CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Grand Manchester — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"29d0fa84-21b5-4272-b395-a7c6957aa604","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Grand_Manchester","wgTitle":"Grand Manchester","wgCurRevisionId":220889372,"wgRevisionId":220889372,"wgArticleId":456976,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Page géolocalisée par Wikidata","Article géolocalisé au Royaume-Uni","Article utilisant une Infobox","Article à ne pas géolocaliser","Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais","Article avec une section vide ou incomplète","Page utilisant P982","Page pointant vers des bases externes","Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la musique","Page utilisant P1417","Page utilisant P8313","Page utilisant P6706","Page utilisant P4342", "Page pointant vers des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes","Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité","Portail:Angleterre/Articles liés","Portail:Royaume-Uni/Articles liés","Portail:Europe/Articles liés","Portail:Manchester/Articles liés","Page avec des cartes","Grand Manchester","Comté métropolitain"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Grand_Manchester","wgRelevantArticleId":456976,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false, "wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":53.5025,"lon":-2.31},"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q23099","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.link","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.18"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg/1200px-Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="720"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg/800px-Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg/640px-Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="384"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Grand Manchester — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Manchester"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Manchester"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Grand_Manchester rootpage-Grand_Manchester skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menu principal" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact"><span>Contact</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Grand+Manchester" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Grand+Manchester" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=Grand+Manchester" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=Grand+Manchester" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Géographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Géographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Géographie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Géographie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Géographie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Géographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Comtés_limitrophes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comtés_limitrophes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Comtés limitrophes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comtés_limitrophes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Divisions_administratives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Divisions_administratives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Divisions administratives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Divisions_administratives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Climat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Transports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Histoire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Histoire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Histoire</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Histoire</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Histoire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Origines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Origines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politique_et_administration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politique_et_administration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politique et administration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politique_et_administration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Population_et_société" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Population_et_société"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Population et société</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Population_et_société-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Population et société</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Population_et_société-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Démographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Démographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Démographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Démographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enseignement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enseignement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Enseignement</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enseignement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Économie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Économie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Économie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Économie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Article_connexe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Article_connexe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Article connexe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Article_connexe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Manchester</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 79 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groter_Manchester" title="Groter Manchester – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Groter Manchester" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Manchester" title="Gran Manchester – aragonais" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Gran Manchester" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="مانشستر الكبرى – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مانشستر الكبرى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="مانشستر الكبرى – arabe égyptien" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مانشستر الكبرى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabe égyptien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_M%C3%A1nchester" title="Gran Mánchester – asturien" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Gran Mánchester" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Raya" title="Manchester Raya – balinais" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Manchester Raya" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Вялікі Манчэстэр – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вялікі Манчэстэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Вялікі Манчэстэр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вялікі Манчэстэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Голям Манчестър – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Голям Манчестър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="বৃহত্তর ম্যানচেস্টার – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বৃহত্তর ম্যানচেস্টার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Veur" title="Manchester Veur – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Manchester Veur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Manchester" title="Gran Manchester – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gran Manchester" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velk%C3%BD_Manchester" title="Velký Manchester – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Velký Manchester" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%C4%83%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мăн Манчестер – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Мăн Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manceinion_Fwyaf" title="Manceinion Fwyaf – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Manceinion Fwyaf" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_M%C3%A1nchester" title="Gran Mánchester – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gran Mánchester" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suur-Manchester" title="Suur-Manchester – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suur-Manchester" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Handia" title="Manchester Handia – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Manchester Handia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%B2%D8%B1%DA%AF" title="منچستر بزرگ – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="منچستر بزرگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suur-Manchester" title="Suur-Manchester – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suur-Manchester" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – frison septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3rcheantar_Mhanchain" title="Mórcheantar Mhanchain – irlandais" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mórcheantar Mhanchain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Manchester" title="Gran Manchester – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gran Manchester" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchuin_Vooar" title="Manchuin Vooar – mannois" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Manchuin Vooar" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mannois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_Manchester" title="Thai Manchester – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thai Manchester" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%A6%27%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%AA%D7%99" title="מנצ'סטר רבתי – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מנצ'סטר רבתי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्रेटर मैनचेस्टर – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ग्रेटर मैनचेस्टर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AE_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Մեծ Մանչեսթեր – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեծ Մանչեսթեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Ray%D0%B0" title="Manchester Rayа – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Manchester Rayа" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%B3rborgarsv%C3%A6%C3%B0i%C3%B0_Manchester" title="Stórborgarsvæðið Manchester – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Stórborgarsvæðið Manchester" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Manchester" title="Grande Manchester – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Grande Manchester" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="グレーター・マンチェスター – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グレーター・マンチェスター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Үлкен Манчестер – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Үлкен Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%A7%A8%EC%B2%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0%EC%A3%BC" title="그레이터맨체스터주 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="그레이터맨체스터주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mancunium_Maius" title="Mancunium Maius – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mancunium Maius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – luxembourgeois" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxembourgeois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Didysis_Man%C4%8Desteris" title="Didysis Mančesteris – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Didysis Mančesteris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liel%C4%81_Man%C4%8Destra" title="Lielā Mančestra – letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lielā Mančestra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="ग्रेटर मँचेस्टर – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ग्रेटर मँचेस्टर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_Raya" title="Manchester Raya – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Manchester Raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Manchester" title="Grande Manchester – mirandais" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Grande Manchester" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0" title="विशाल म्यान्चेस्टर – népalais" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विशाल म्यान्चेस्टर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="népalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stor-Manchester" title="Stor-Manchester – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Stor-Manchester" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stor-Manchester" title="Stor-Manchester – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Stor-Manchester" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Стыр Манчестер – ossète" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Стыр Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossète" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%97%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0" title="ਗ੍ਰੇਟਰ ਮਾਨਚੈਸਟਰ – pendjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਗ੍ਰੇਟਰ ਮਾਨਚੈਸਟਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielki_Manchester" title="Wielki Manchester – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielki Manchester" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1" title="وڈا مانچسٹر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وڈا مانچسٹر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_Manchester" title="Grande Manchester – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grande Manchester" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Большой Манчестер – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Большой Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – écossais" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="écossais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ve%C4%BEk%C3%BD_Manchester" title="Veľký Manchester – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Veľký Manchester" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Шири Манчестер – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шири Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Манчестери Бузург – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Манчестери Бузург" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เกรเทอร์แมนเชสเตอร์ – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกรเทอร์แมนเชสเตอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Великий Манчестер – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Великий Манчестер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85%DB%8C" title="مانچسٹر عظمی – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مانچسٹر عظمی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_Manchester" title="Đại Manchester – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại Manchester" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – flamand occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamand occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" title="Greater Manchester – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Greater Manchester" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gran_Manchester" title="Gran Manchester – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Gran Manchester" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BD%BB%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="大曼彻斯特郡 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大曼彻斯特郡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1-%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="גרויס-מאנטשעסטער – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גרויס-מאנטשעסטער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="大曼徹斯特郡 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大曼徹斯特郡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/To%C4%81_Manchester" title="Toā Manchester – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Toā Manchester" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="大曼徹斯特 – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大曼徹斯特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23099#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Manchester" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Grand_Manchester" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Manchester"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Manchester"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Grand_Manchester" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Grand_Manchester" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&oldid=220889372" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=Grand_Manchester&id=220889372&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGrand_Manchester"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGrand_Manchester"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Grand+Manchester"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Grand_Manchester&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Greater_Manchester" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23099" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Map/9/53.5025/-2.31/fr" data-zoom="9" data-lat="53.5025" data-lon="-2.31" data-overlays="["_cc06d7065203a54d894a9d6fda03ff6a18970bf6"]">53° 30′ 09″ N, 2° 18′ 36″ O</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Manchester_(homonymie)" class="mw-disambig" title="Manchester (homonymie)">Manchester (homonymie)</a>. </p> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox_v2 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="entete entete map" style="background-color:#E0DBB6;color:black;">Grand Manchester<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r151886662">.mw-parser-output .entete.map{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")}</style> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="1" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Greater_Manchester_County_Council_Arms.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Blason de Grand Manchester"><img alt="Blason de Grand Manchester" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Greater_Manchester_County_Council_Arms.png/65px-Greater_Manchester_County_Council_Arms.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Greater_Manchester_County_Council_Arms.png/98px-Greater_Manchester_County_Council_Arms.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Greater_Manchester_County_Council_Arms.png/130px-Greater_Manchester_County_Council_Arms.png 2x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="962" /></a></span></td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de Grand Manchester"><img alt="Drapeau de Grand Manchester" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg/130px-Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg/195px-Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg/260px-Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Greater_Manchester_in_England_(zoom).svg&lang=fr" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Grand Manchester" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Greater_Manchester_in_England_%28zoom%29.svg/langfr-280px-Greater_Manchester_in_England_%28zoom%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Greater_Manchester_in_England_%28zoom%29.svg/langfr-420px-Greater_Manchester_in_England_%28zoom%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Greater_Manchester_in_England_%28zoom%29.svg/langfr-560px-Greater_Manchester_in_England_%28zoom%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="991" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Administration</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_pays_du_monde" title="Liste des pays du monde">Pays</a> </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Royaume uni"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni"><img alt="Drapeau du Royaume-Uni" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Royaume-Uni" title="Royaume-Uni">Royaume-Uni</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Nation_constitutive_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Nation constitutive (Royaume-Uni)">Nation</a> </th> <td><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Angleterre"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Angleterre"><img alt="Drapeau de l'Angleterre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a></span> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_d%27Angleterre" title="Région d'Angleterre">Région</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_de_l%27Angleterre_du_Nord-Ouest" class="mw-redirect" title="Région de l'Angleterre du Nord-Ouest">Angleterre du Nord-Ouest</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Statut </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_m%C3%A9tropolitain_et_non-m%C3%A9tropolitain_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Comté métropolitain et non-métropolitain d'Angleterre">Comté métropolitain</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_c%C3%A9r%C3%A9monial_d%E2%80%99Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Comté cérémonial d’Angleterre">Comté cérémonial</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Démographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Recensement_de_la_population" title="Recensement de la population">Population</a> </th> <td>2 798 000 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant">hab.</abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="vertical-align: bottom"><a href="/wiki/Densit%C3%A9_de_population" title="Densité de population">Densité</a></th> <td>2 193 <abbr class="abbr" title="habitant par kilomètre carré">hab./km<sup>2</sup></abbr></td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#E0DBB6; color:#000000">Géographie</th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Aire_(g%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie)#Superficie" title="Aire (géométrie)">Superficie</a> </th> <td>1 276 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:left;"><div class="references-small decimal" style=""> </div></td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #E0DBB6 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color: inherit; text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=0"><span class="infodoc">modifier</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Comt%C3%A9_d%27Angleterre" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>Le <b>Grand Manchester</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Anglais" title="Anglais">anglais</a> : <span class="lang-en" lang="en"><i>Greater Manchester</i></span>) est un <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="Comté métropolitain">comté métropolitain</a> situé en <a href="/wiki/Angleterre_du_Nord-Ouest" title="Angleterre du Nord-Ouest">Angleterre du Nord-Ouest</a> qui comporte une population totale de 2,8 millions d'habitants. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Tower_Blocks_over_Knott_Mill,_geograph_6866152_by_David_Dixon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Tower_Blocks_over_Knott_Mill%2C_geograph_6866152_by_David_Dixon.jpg/220px-Tower_Blocks_over_Knott_Mill%2C_geograph_6866152_by_David_Dixon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Tower_Blocks_over_Knott_Mill%2C_geograph_6866152_by_David_Dixon.jpg/330px-Tower_Blocks_over_Knott_Mill%2C_geograph_6866152_by_David_Dixon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Tower_Blocks_over_Knott_Mill%2C_geograph_6866152_by_David_Dixon.jpg/440px-Tower_Blocks_over_Knott_Mill%2C_geograph_6866152_by_David_Dixon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="788" /></a><figcaption>Les quatre nouvelles tours construites autour de Deansgate Square dominent l'horizon</figcaption></figure> <p>Il comprend une des plus importantes <a href="/wiki/Aire_urbaine" title="Aire urbaine">aires urbaines</a> du <a href="/wiki/Royaume-Uni" title="Royaume-Uni">Royaume-Uni</a>. Il s'étend sur 1 276 <abbr class="abbr" title="kilomètre carré">km<sup>2</sup></abbr> autour de <a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> et comprend les districts de <a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Bolton" title="District métropolitain de Bolton">Bolton</a>, <a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Bury" title="District métropolitain de Bury">Bury</a>, <a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_d%27Oldham" title="District métropolitain d'Oldham">Oldham</a>, <a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Rochdale" title="District métropolitain de Rochdale">Rochdale</a>, <a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Stockport" title="District métropolitain de Stockport">Stockport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tameside" title="Tameside">Tameside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a>, <a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Wigan" title="District métropolitain de Wigan">Wigan</a>, ainsi que la ville de <a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_de_Salford" title="Cité de Salford">Salford</a>. Depuis 2011, il est administré par l'<a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_combin%C3%A9e_du_Grand_Manchester" title="Autorité combinée du Grand Manchester">autorité combinée du Grand Manchester</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Géographie"><span id="G.C3.A9ographie"></span>Géographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Géographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Géographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il est constitué d'un mélange de zones urbaines à forte densité de population, de banlieues, de zones semi-rurales et rurales, même si la très grande majorité des espaces qui le composent sont urbanisées. Un quartier d'affaires situé dans le centre de Manchester et dans les quartiers environnants de Salford et Trafford constitue le cœur de l'agglomération ; le Grand Manchester reste cependant un comté multipolaire puisqu'il comprend dix <a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="District métropolitain">districts métropolitains</a>, dont chacun est composé d'au moins une ville principale, elle-même entourée de ses propres banlieues. La zone urbaine du Grand Manchester, qui recouvre la majorité du territoire du comté, est la troisième agglomération du Royaume-Uni par le nombre d'habitants. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comtés_limitrophes"><span id="Comt.C3.A9s_limitrophes"></span>Comtés limitrophes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Comtés limitrophes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Comtés limitrophes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="overflow:auto;"> <table class="toccolours centre" style="width:85%; font-size:95%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:5%;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rose des vents"><img alt="Rose des vents" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/50px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/75px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/100px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td> <td style="width:30%;"> </td> <td style="width:30%;"><a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a> </td> <td style="width:30%;"><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_de_l%27Ouest" title="Yorkshire de l'Ouest">Yorkshire de l'Ouest</a> </td> <td style="width:5%;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Rose des vents"><img alt="Rose des vents" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/50px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/75px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Brosen_windrose-fr.svg/100px-Brosen_windrose-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a> </td> <td style="width:30%;"><span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Nord">N</abbr></b></i></span> </td> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="30%" class="nowrap"><span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Ouest">O</abbr></b></i></span>   <b> Grand Manchester </b>   <span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Est">E</abbr></b></i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:30%;"><span style="border: 1px solid #AAA;padding:0 0.4em;color:#AAA"><i><b><abbr class="abbr" title="Sud">S</abbr></b></i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:30%;"> </td> <td style="width:30%;"><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Cheshire (comté)">Cheshire</a> </td> <td style="width:30%;"><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Divisions_administratives">Divisions administratives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Divisions administratives" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Divisions administratives"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%; border:0; text-align:left; line-height:150%;"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col"><i>Metropolitan county</i><br />(comté métropolitain) </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2"><i>Metropolitan borough</i><br />(district métropolitain) </th> <th scope="col">Centre administratif </th> <th scope="col">Autres composantes </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="10"><b>Grand Manchester</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Bury" title="District métropolitain de Bury">Bury</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Bury_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Bury_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Bury_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Bury_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Bury_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Bury_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Bury_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bury_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Bury (Grand Manchester)">Bury</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prestwich" title="Prestwich">Prestwich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radcliffe_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Radcliffe (Grand Manchester)">Radcliffe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ramsbottom" title="Ramsbottom">Ramsbottom</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tottington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tottington (page inexistante)">Tottington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whitefield_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Whitefield (Grand Manchester)">Whitefield</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Bolton" title="District métropolitain de Bolton">Bolton</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Bolton_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Bolton_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Bolton_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Bolton_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Bolton_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Bolton_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Bolton_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bolton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Bolton (Grand Manchester)">Bolton</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackrod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackrod (page inexistante)">Blackrod</a>, <a href="/wiki/Farnworth" title="Farnworth">Farnworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horwich" title="Horwich">Horwich</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kearsley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kearsley (page inexistante)">Kearsley</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Little_Lever&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Little Lever (page inexistante)">Little Lever</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=South_Turton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South Turton (page inexistante)">South Turton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Westhoughton" title="Westhoughton">Westhoughton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Manchester_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Manchester_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Manchester_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Manchester_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Manchester_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Manchester_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Manchester_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackley (page inexistante)">Blackley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheetham_Hill" title="Cheetham Hill">Cheetham Hill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chorlton-cum-Hardy" title="Chorlton-cum-Hardy">Chorlton-cum-Hardy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Didsbury" title="Didsbury">Didsbury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ringway" title="Ringway">Ringway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Withington_(Manchester)" title="Withington (Manchester)">Withington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wythenshawe" title="Wythenshawe">Wythenshawe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_d%27Oldham" title="District métropolitain d'Oldham">Oldham</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Oldham_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Oldham_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Oldham_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Oldham_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Oldham_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Oldham_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Oldham_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oldham" title="Oldham">Oldham</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chadderton" title="Chadderton">Chadderton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shaw_and_Crompton" title="Shaw and Crompton">Shaw and Crompton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Failsworth" title="Failsworth">Failsworth</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lees_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lees (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Lees</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royton" title="Royton">Royton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saddleworth_(Royaume-Uni)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saddleworth (Royaume-Uni) (page inexistante)">Saddleworth</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Rochdale" title="District métropolitain de Rochdale">Rochdale</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Rochdale_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Rochdale_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Rochdale_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Rochdale_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Rochdale_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Rochdale_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Rochdale_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rochdale" title="Rochdale">Rochdale</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heywood_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Heywood (Grand Manchester)">Heywood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Littleborough_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Littleborough (Grand Manchester)">Littleborough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Middleton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Middleton (Grand Manchester)">Middleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milnrow" title="Milnrow">Milnrow</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Newhey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Newhey (page inexistante)">Newhey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wardle_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Wardle (Grand Manchester)">Wardle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_de_Salford" title="Cité de Salford">Salford</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Salford_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Salford_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Salford_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Salford_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Salford_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Salford_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Salford_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Swinton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Swinton (Grand Manchester)">Swinton</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eccles_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Eccles (Grand Manchester)">Eccles</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clifton_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clifton (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Clifton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Little_Hulton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Little Hulton (page inexistante)">Little Hulton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walkden_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Walkden (Grand Manchester)">Walkden</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Worsley_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Worsley (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Worsley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salford" title="Salford">Salford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irlam" title="Irlam">Irlam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pendlebury" title="Pendlebury">Pendlebury</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadishead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cadishead (page inexistante)">Cadishead</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricroft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricroft (page inexistante)">Patricroft</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monton_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monton (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Monton</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Stockport" title="District métropolitain de Stockport">Stockport</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Stockport_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stockport_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Stockport_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stockport_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Stockport_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Stockport_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Stockport_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stockport" title="Stockport">Stockport</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bramhall" title="Bramhall">Bramhall</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bredbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bredbury (page inexistante)">Bredbury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cheadle_(Staffordshire)" title="Cheadle (Staffordshire)">Cheadle</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gatley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gatley (page inexistante)">Gatley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hazel_Grove_(circonscription_britannique)" title="Hazel Grove (circonscription britannique)">Hazel Grove</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marple_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marple (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Marple</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marple,_Greater_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Marple, Greater Manchester"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Marple, Greater Manchester »">(en)</span></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Romiley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Romiley (page inexistante)">Romiley</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Woodley_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woodley (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Woodley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tameside" title="Tameside">Tameside</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Tameside_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Tameside_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Tameside_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Tameside_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Tameside_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Tameside_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Tameside_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ashton-under-Lyne" title="Ashton-under-Lyne">Ashton-under-Lyne</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Audenshaw" title="Audenshaw">Audenshaw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Denton (Grand Manchester)">Denton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Droylsden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Droylsden (page inexistante)">Droylsden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dukinfield" title="Dukinfield">Dukinfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyde_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Hyde (Grand Manchester)">Hyde</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Longdendale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Longdendale (page inexistante)">Longdendale</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mossley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mossley (page inexistante)">Mossley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stalybridge" title="Stalybridge">Stalybridge</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Trafford_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Trafford_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Trafford_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Trafford_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Trafford_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Trafford_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Trafford_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stretford" title="Stretford">Stretford</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Altrincham" title="Altrincham">Altrincham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bowdon_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Bowdon (Grand Manchester)">Bowdon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hale_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hale (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Hale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sale_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Sale (Royaume-Uni)">Sale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urmston" title="Urmston">Urmston</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Wigan" title="District métropolitain de Wigan">Wigan</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Wigan_UK_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Wigan_UK_locator_map.svg/50px-Wigan_UK_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Wigan_UK_locator_map.svg/75px-Wigan_UK_locator_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Wigan_UK_locator_map.svg/100px-Wigan_UK_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="993" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wigan" title="Wigan">Wigan</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abram_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abram (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Abram</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ashton-in-Makerfield" title="Ashton-in-Makerfield">Ashton-in-Makerfield</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspull&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspull (page inexistante)">Aspull</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astley_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Astley (Grand Manchester)">Astley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atherton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Atherton (Grand Manchester)">Atherton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bryn_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bryn (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Bryn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Golborne" title="Golborne">Golborne</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Higher_End&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Higher End (page inexistante)">Higher End</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindley_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindley (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Hindley</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindley,_Greater_Manchester" class="extiw" title="en:Hindley, Greater Manchester"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « Hindley, Greater Manchester »">(en)</span></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ince-in-Makerfield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ince-in-Makerfield (page inexistante)">Ince-in-Makerfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leigh_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Leigh (Grand Manchester)">Leigh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orrell_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orrell (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Orrell</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shevington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shevington (page inexistante)">Shevington</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Standish_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standish (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Standish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyldesley" title="Tyldesley">Tyldesley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Winstanley" title="Winstanley">Winstanley</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climat">Climat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Climat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Climat"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tout comme la plupart du territoire des <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Eles_Britanniques" title="Îles Britanniques">îles Britanniques</a>, le Grand Manchester connaît un <a href="/wiki/Climat_oc%C3%A9anique" title="Climat océanique">climat océanique</a> tempéré comportant des étés relativement frais et des hivers doux. Les précipitations annuelles moyennes du comté se situent aux environs de 806,6 millimètres<sup id="cite_ref-Greater_Manchester_weather_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greater_Manchester_weather-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> alors que la moyenne au Royaume-Uni est de 1 125 millimètres<sup id="cite_ref-UK_weather_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_weather-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, le nombre moyen de jours de pluie par an est de 140,4<sup id="cite_ref-Greater_Manchester_weather_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greater_Manchester_weather-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> alors que la moyenne nationale se situe à 154,4<sup id="cite_ref-UK_weather_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UK_weather-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. La température moyenne est légèrement supérieure à la moyenne du Royaume-Uni<sup id="cite_ref-Climate01_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Climate01-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le Grand Manchester connaît également un taux d'humidité relativement élevé, ce qui a facilité l'implantation des industries textiles dans le comté. L'effet de réchauffement des zones urbaines rend la neige peu courante hors des zones rurales. Cependant, les <a href="/wiki/Pennines" title="Pennines">Pennines</a> et les collines de la <a href="/wiki/For%C3%AAt_de_Rossendale" title="Forêt de Rossendale">forêt de Rossendale</a> qui bordent les extrémités orientale et septentrionale du comté reçoivent davantage de neige et les routes d'accès au comté peuvent être coupées par l'importance de ces chutes<sup id="cite_ref-Snow_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Snow-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Cela concerne principalement la <a href="/wiki/Route_A62" class="mw-redirect" title="Route A62">route A62</a> via <a href="/wiki/Standedge" title="Standedge">Standedge</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Route_A57" class="mw-redirect" title="Route A57">route A57</a> (au point de <a href="/wiki/Snake_Pass" title="Snake Pass">Snake Pass</a>) en direction de <a href="/wiki/Sheffield" title="Sheffield">Sheffield</a><sup id="cite_ref-Peaks_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Peaks-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> et la <a href="/wiki/Autoroute_britannique_M62" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoroute britannique M62">M62</a> jusqu'à <a href="/wiki/Saddleworth_Moor" title="Saddleworth Moor">Saddleworth Moor</a>. Au point le plus au sud du Grand Manchester, la station du <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a> de Woodford a enregistré le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-01-08" data-sort-value="2010-01-08">8 janvier 2010</time> une température de <span title="0,3 °F ou 255,6 K">−17,6 </span><abbr class="abbr" title="degré Celsius">°C</abbr>, l'hiver 2009-2010 ayant été particulièrement rigoureux au Royaume-Uni<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable centre" style="text-align:center; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:var(--color-emphasized, #000);"> <caption>Relevé météorologique de Manchester</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="unsortable">Mois</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="janvier">jan.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="février">fév.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">mars</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">avril</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">mai</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">juin</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="juillet">jui.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">août</th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="septembre">sep.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="octobre">oct.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="novembre">nov.</abbr></th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable"><abbr title="décembre">déc.</abbr></th> </tr><tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Température minimale moyenne (<a href="/wiki/Degr%C3%A9_Celsius" title="Degré Celsius">°C</a>)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">1,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">1,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">2,5</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">4,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">7,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">10,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">12</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">11,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">10</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">7,5</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">3,6</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFFF">2</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Température maximale moyenne (°C)</th> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">6,4</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">6,6</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">8,9</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">11,6</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">15,3</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">18,2</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">19,6</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">19,5</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">17</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFF80">13,7</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">9,1</td> <td style="background-color:#FFFFC0">7,1</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;adding-left:10px;"><small>dont pluie (<a href="/wiki/Millim%C3%A8tre" title="Millimètre">mm</a>)</small></th> <td>69</td> <td>50</td> <td>61</td> <td>51</td> <td>61</td> <td>67</td> <td>65</td> <td>79</td> <td>74</td> <td>77</td> <td>78</td> <td>78</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Nombre de jours avec précipitations</th> <td>18,2</td> <td>14,4</td> <td>15,6</td> <td>14,4</td> <td>15,1</td> <td>14,4</td> <td>13,6</td> <td>15</td> <td>15</td> <td>16,5</td> <td>17</td> <td>17,4</td> </tr> </tbody></table><div style="margin-top: -1em; text-align:center; font-size:85%">Source : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldweather.org/010/c00031.htm">Worldweather.org</a> Prises entre 1971 et 2000 à la station météorologique de l'<a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_de_Manchester" title="Aéroport de Manchester">aéroport de Manchester</a>.</div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transports">Transports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Transports" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Transports"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/15px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/22px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/29px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="219" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Grand_Manchester" title="Spécial:EditPage/Grand Manchester">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_de_Manchester" title="Aéroport de Manchester">aéroport de Manchester</a> (MAN) est l'aéroport principal de la région et dessert de nombreuses villes européennes ainsi que certaines villes américaines. L'aéroport possède une <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Manchester_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Gare de Manchester Airport">gare</a> avec une liaison pour le centre-ville. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> comporte trois gares: <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Manchester_Oxford_Road" title="Gare de Manchester Oxford Road">Oxford Road</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Manchester_Piccadilly" title="Gare de Manchester Piccadilly">Piccadilly</a> (la principale) et <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Manchester_Victoria" title="Gare de Manchester Victoria">Victoria</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wigan" title="Wigan">Wigan</a> compte elle deux gares: <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Wigan_North_Western" title="Gare de Wigan North Western">North Western</a> et <a href="/wiki/Gare_de_Wigan_Wallgate" title="Gare de Wigan Wallgate">Wallgate</a> </p><p>Le <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9tro_l%C3%A9ger_de_Manchester" title="Métro léger de Manchester">métro léger de Manchester</a> dessert principalement le centre-ville ainsi que <a href="/wiki/Bury_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Bury (Grand Manchester)">Bury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rochdale" title="Rochdale">Rochdale</a> et <a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Trafford</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Histoire">Histoire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Histoire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Histoire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origines">Origines</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Origines" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Origines"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Avant la création du comté métropolitain, la région est désignée par l'acronyme <i>SELNEC</i>, signifiant <i>South East Lancashire North East Cheshire</i>. Le Grand Manchester est formé par la réunion de 70 anciennes autorités locales des comtés du Lancastre, Cheshire et du Yorkshire et de huit <i><a href="/wiki/County_borough" class="mw-redirect" title="County borough">county boroughs</a></i> indépendants. </p><p>Le Grand Manchester est créé le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1974-04-01" data-sort-value="1974-04-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> avril 1974</time> en vertu du « Local Government Act de 1972 ». Pendant les douze ans suivant sa création en 1974, le comté connait une organisation territoriale à double niveau ; les conseils de district partagent le pouvoir avec le Conseil du comté. En 1986, le Conseil du comté est dissous, les districts métropolitains devenant autant d'<a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_unitaire_(Royaume-Uni)" class="mw-redirect" title="Autorité unitaire (Royaume-Uni)">autorités unitaires</a>. Le comté métropolitain continue cependant d'exister en droit ainsi qu'en tant que système de référence géographique, et plusieurs services sont coordonnés par l'association des autorités du Grand Manchester qui permet la coopération des différents districts. Le Grand Manchester coïncide avec la région de la Ville de Manchester, une subdivision pilote de l'<a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a> qui est administrée depuis le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2011-04-01" data-sort-value="2011-04-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> avril 2011</time> par l'<a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_combin%C3%A9e_du_Grand_Manchester" title="Autorité combinée du Grand Manchester">autorité combinée du Grand Manchester</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politique_et_administration">Politique et administration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Politique et administration" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Politique et administration"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En tant que <a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9s_c%C3%A9r%C3%A9moniaux_d%27Angleterre" class="mw-redirect" title="Comtés cérémoniaux d'Angleterre">comté cérémoniel</a>, le Grand Manchester comprend un <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Lieutenant">Lord Lieutenant</a> et un Haut Sheriff. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Population_et_société"><span id="Population_et_soci.C3.A9t.C3.A9"></span>Population et société</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Population et société" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Population et société"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Démographie"><span id="D.C3.A9mographie"></span>Démographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Démographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Démographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%A9mographie_du_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Démographie du Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Démographie du Grand Manchester</a>.</div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Enseignement">Enseignement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Enseignement" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Enseignement"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Culture">Culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Culture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Culture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/15px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/22px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/29px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="219" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Grand_Manchester" title="Spécial:EditPage/Grand Manchester">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sports">Sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifier la section : Sports" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sports"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone-css loupe">Article détaillé : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sport_%C3%A0_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sport à Manchester (page inexistante)">Sport à Manchester</a>.</div></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">Cricket</a></b> : la région compte une des dix-huit meilleures équipes du pays avec le <a href="/wiki/Lancashire_County_Cricket_Club" title="Lancashire County Cricket Club">Lancashire County</a> évoluant à l'<a href="/wiki/Old_Trafford_Cricket_Ground" title="Old Trafford Cricket Ground">Old Trafford Cricket Ground</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Cyclisme_sur_piste" title="Cyclisme sur piste">Cyclisme sur piste</a></b> : la région compte le <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lodrome_de_Manchester" title="Vélodrome de Manchester">vélodrome de Manchester</a> connu pour ses <a href="/wiki/Record_de_l%27heure_cycliste" title="Record de l'heure cycliste">records de l'heure cycliste</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Football" title="Football">Football</a></b> : le <a href="/wiki/Derby_de_Manchester" title="Derby de Manchester">derby de Manchester</a> oppose deux équipes évoluant dans le <a href="/wiki/Championnat_d%27Angleterre_de_football" title="Championnat d'Angleterre de football">Championnat d'Angleterre de football</a> (D1) : le club de <a href="/wiki/Manchester_United_Football_Club" title="Manchester United Football Club">Manchester United</a>, situé à l'ouest du centre-ville de Manchester à <a href="/wiki/Old_Trafford" title="Old Trafford">Old Trafford</a>, et le club de <a href="/wiki/Manchester_City_Football_Club" title="Manchester City Football Club">Manchester City</a>, situé à l'est du centre-ville de Manchester au <a href="/wiki/City_of_Manchester_Stadium" title="City of Manchester Stadium">City of Manchester Stadium</a>. La région compte d'autres clubs évoluant dans des divisions inférieures comme <a href="/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolton Wanderers">Bolton Wanderers</a> (D2), <a href="/wiki/Oldham_Athletic_Association_Football_Club" title="Oldham Athletic Association Football Club">Oldham Athletic</a> (D3) ou encore <a href="/wiki/Wigan_Athletic_Football_Club" title="Wigan Athletic Football Club">Wigan Athletic</a> (D2), vainqueur de la <a href="/wiki/Coupe_d%27Angleterre_de_football_2012-2013" title="Coupe d'Angleterre de football 2012-2013">Coupe d'Angleterre de football 2012-2013</a>.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Rugby_%C3%A0_XIII" title="Rugby à XIII">Rugby à XIII</a></b> : au mème titre que le football, mais à un degré moindre, le «  rugby league » fait partie de l'ADN sportif du Nord de l'Angleterre. À cet égard, le Grand Manchester compte plusieurs clubs historiques: <a href="/wiki/Oldham_Roughyeds_Rugby_League_Football_Club" title="Oldham Roughyeds Rugby League Football Club">Oldham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_Hornets_Rugby_Football_League_Club" title="Rochdale Hornets Rugby Football League Club">Rochdale</a>, Swinton,Salford ... et le plus célèbre des clubs anglais <a href="/wiki/Wigan_Warriors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wigan Warriors">Wigan</a>. Le club de <a href="/wiki/Super_League_(rugby_%C3%A0_XIII)" title="Super League (rugby à XIII)">Super League</a> le plus proche du centre ville est <a href="/wiki/Salford_Red_Devils" class="mw-redirect" title="Salford Red Devils">Salford</a>, qui évolue au <a href="/wiki/AJ_Bell_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="AJ Bell Stadium">Salford City Stadium</a>, et qui partage avec Manchester United l'appellation de « Red Devils » (nom donné par les journalistes français à l'équipe de Salford en tournée en 1934, lors du lancement de ce sport en France). Si l'idée d'un club directement implanté à Manchester est régulièrement évoquée<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, cette ville accueille surtout des matchs de rugby à XIII, comme à l'occasion des <a href="/wiki/Magic_Weekend" title="Magic Weekend">Magic Week-end</a> de 2012, 2013, et 2014<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Rugby_%C3%A0_XV" title="Rugby à XV">Rugby à XV</a></b> : le club <a href="/wiki/Sale_Sharks" title="Sale Sharks">Sale Sharks</a> participe au <a href="/wiki/Championnat_d%27Angleterre_de_rugby_%C3%A0_XV" title="Championnat d'Angleterre de rugby à XV">Championnat d'Angleterre de rugby à XV</a> (D1) et évolue dans le <a href="/wiki/AJ_Bell_Stadium" class="mw-redirect" title="AJ Bell Stadium">Salford City Stadium</a> , partagé avec le club local de rugby à XIII.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Économie"><span id=".C3.89conomie"></span>Économie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifier la section : Économie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Économie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/15px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/22px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/29px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="219" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Grand_Manchester" title="Spécial:EditPage/Grand Manchester">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:30em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Greater_Manchester_weather-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Greater_Manchester_weather_1-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-Greater_Manchester_weather_1-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="2001">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/sites/manchester_airport.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Manchester Airport 1971–2000 weather averages</cite></a> », <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a>, <time>2001</time></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UK_weather-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UK_weather_2-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-UK_weather_2-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="2001">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/areal/uk.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">UK 1971–2000 averages</cite></a> », <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a>, <time>2001</time></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Climate01-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Climate01_3-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="2007">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/areal/uk.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Annual UK weather averages</cite></a> », <a href="/wiki/Met_Office" title="Met Office">Met Office</a>, <time>2007</time></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Snow-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Snow_4-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="2005">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/s/147/147321_roads_chaos_as_snow_sweeps_in.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Roads chaos as snow sweeps in Manchester</cite></a> », <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Evening_News" title="Manchester Evening News">Manchester Evening News</a>, <time>2005</time></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Peaks-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Peaks_5-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="2002">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.highpeak.co.uk/hp/h_snakbd.htm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Peak District sightseer's guide – Snake Pass</cite></a> », High Peak, <time>2002</time></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="2010">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8444862.stm"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Icy conditions hit the UK after days of heavy snow</cite></a> », <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2010-01-07" data-sort-value="2010-01-07">7 janvier 2010</time></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2020">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rugby-league.com/article/56311/greater-manchester-rugby-league-group-formed"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Greater Manchester Rugby League Group formed</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.rugby-league.com</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-02-05" data-sort-value="2020-02-05">5 février 2020</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-06-10" data-sort-value="2020-06-10">10 juin 2020</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Onteniente2018"><span class="ouvrage" id="Bruno_Onteniente2018">Bruno Onteniente, « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lindependant.fr/2018/05/15/super-league-le-magic-week-end-lance-les-hostilites,3989972.php"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Super League - Le Magic week-end lance les hostilités</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">lindependant.fr</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2018-05-16" data-sort-value="2018-05-16">16 mai 2018</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-06-10" data-sort-value="2020-06-10">10 juin 2020</time>)</small></span></span> : <span class="citation">« Après Cardiff (2007, 2008, 2011), Edimbourg (2009, 2010) et Manchester (2012-2014), c’est le St James’Park de Newcastle (2015-2018) qui est le théâtre de la grand-messe de la Rugby League. »</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2015">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leparisien.fr/sports/rugby/city-of-manchester-stadium-01-07-2015-4976999.php"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Le stade de Manchester : le City of Manchester Stadium - CDM Rugby</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">leparisien.fr</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-07-29" data-sort-value="2015-07-29">29 juillet 2015</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2020-06-10" data-sort-value="2020-06-10">10 juin 2020</time>)</small></span> : <span class="citation">« En 2012, 2013 et 2014, l’Etihad Stadium a notamment été retenu pour la tenue du Magic Week-End de la Super League. »</span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-container bandeau-section metadata bandeau-niveau-information"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone"><span class="mw-valign-text-top noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/15px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/22px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg/29px-Logo_travaux_orange-simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="219" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell">Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:EditPage/Grand_Manchester" title="Spécial:EditPage/Grand Manchester">Votre aide</a> est la bienvenue ! <a href="/wiki/Aide:Comment_modifier_une_page" title="Aide:Comment modifier une page">Comment faire ?</a></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Article_connexe">Article connexe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modifier la section : Article connexe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Article connexe"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M_postcode_area" title="M postcode area">Manchester postcode area</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&action=edit&section=19" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><span class="liste-horizontale noarchive"><span class="wd_identifiers">Ressource relative à la musique<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23099?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/a769ad5b-0988-4963-b480-4f91e33f2beb"><span class="lang-en" lang="en">MusicBrainz</span></a></li> </ul></span> </li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers">Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes<span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23099?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Greater-Manchester"><i>Britannica</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denstoredanske.lex.dk//Greater_Manchester/"><i>Den Store Danske Encyklopædi</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sapere.it/enciclopedia/Grande%2BManchester.html"><i>Enciclopedia De Agostini</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Greater_Manchester"><i>Store norske leksikon</i></a></li> </ul></div></li> <li><div class="liste-horizontale"><span class="wd_identifiers"><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_(sciences_de_l%27information)" title="Autorité (sciences de l'information)">Notices d'autorité</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback skin-invert"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23099?uselang=fr#identifiers" title="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata"><img alt="Voir et modifier les données sur Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span> : <ul><li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81042322">LCCN</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4382257-5">GND</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557207805171">Israël</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap uid noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81-042322">WorldCat</a></span></li> </ul></div></li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.agma.gov.uk/">www.agma.gov.uk</a>, autorités de la région du Grand Manchester</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmcro.co.uk/">www.gmcro.co.uk</a>, <i>Greater Manchester County Record Office</i>, bureau des données historiques de la région du Grand Manchester</li> <li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitmanchester.com/index.aspx">www.visitmanchester.com</a>, site officiel du tourisme de la région du Grand Manchester</li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Grand_Manchester" title="Modèle:Palette Grand Manchester"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Grand_Manchester&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_c%C3%A9r%C3%A9moniel_d%27Angleterre" title="Comté cérémoniel d'Angleterre">Comté cérémoniel</a> du <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grand Manchester</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Statuts City Région</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_combin%C3%A9e_du_Grand_Manchester" title="Autorité combinée du Grand Manchester">Autorité combinée du Grand Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greater_Manchester_Statutory_City_Region&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greater Manchester Statutory City Region (page inexistante)">Greater Manchester Statutory City Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maire_du_Grand_Manchester" class="mw-redirect" title="Maire du Grand Manchester">Maire du Grand Manchester</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Districts_m%C3%A9tropolitains" class="mw-redirect" title="Districts métropolitains">Districts métropolitains</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">City of Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Salford" class="mw-redirect" title="City of Salford">City of Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Bolton" title="District métropolitain de Bolton">Borough Métropolitain de Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Bury" title="District métropolitain de Bury">Borough Métropolitain de Bury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Oldham" class="mw-redirect" title="District métropolitain de Oldham">Borough Métropolitain de Oldham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Rochdale" title="District métropolitain de Rochdale">Borough Métropolitain de Rochdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Stockport" title="District métropolitain de Stockport">Borough Métropolitain de Stockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tameside" title="Tameside">Borough Métropolitain de Tameside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafford" title="Trafford">Borough Métropolitain de Trafford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_m%C3%A9tropolitain_de_Wigan" title="District métropolitain de Wigan">Borough Métropolitain de Wigan</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Principaux villages et villes</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altrincham" title="Altrincham">Altrincham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton-in-Makerfield" title="Ashton-in-Makerfield">Ashton-in-Makerfield</a> (<i>part</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashton-under-Lyne" title="Ashton-under-Lyne">Ashton-under-Lyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atherton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Atherton (Grand Manchester)">Atherton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audenshaw" title="Audenshaw">Audenshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackrod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackrod (page inexistante)">Blackrod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Bolton (Grand Manchester)">Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bredbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bredbury (page inexistante)">Bredbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bury_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Bury (Grand Manchester)">Bury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadderton" title="Chadderton">Chadderton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clifton_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clifton (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Clifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Denton (Grand Manchester)">Denton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Droylsden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Droylsden (page inexistante)">Droylsden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dukinfield" title="Dukinfield">Dukinfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eccles_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Eccles (Grand Manchester)">Eccles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Failsworth" title="Failsworth">Failsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farnworth" title="Farnworth">Farnworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golborne" title="Golborne">Golborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heywood_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Heywood (Grand Manchester)">Heywood</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindley_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindley (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Hindley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horwich" title="Horwich">Horwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Hyde (Grand Manchester)">Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ince-in-Makerfield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ince-in-Makerfield (page inexistante)">Ince-in-Makerfield</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kearsley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kearsley (page inexistante)">Kearsley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leigh_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Leigh (Grand Manchester)">Leigh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Littleborough_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Littleborough (Grand Manchester)">Littleborough</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marple_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marple (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Marple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middleton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Middleton (Grand Manchester)">Middleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milnrow" title="Milnrow">Milnrow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mossley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mossley (page inexistante)">Mossley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oldham" title="Oldham">Oldham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partington_(Angleterre)" title="Partington (Angleterre)">Partington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendlebury" title="Pendlebury">Pendlebury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prestwich" title="Prestwich">Prestwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radcliffe_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Radcliffe (Grand Manchester)">Radcliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramsbottom" title="Ramsbottom">Ramsbottom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochdale" title="Rochdale">Rochdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royton" title="Royton">Royton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sale_(Angleterre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sale (Angleterre)">Sale</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Salford" title="Salford">Salford</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaw_and_Crompton" title="Shaw and Crompton">Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalybridge" title="Stalybridge">Stalybridge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standish_(Grand_Manchester)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standish (Grand Manchester) (page inexistante)">Standish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockport" title="Stockport">Stockport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stretford" title="Stretford">Stretford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swinton_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Swinton (Grand Manchester)">Swinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyldesley" title="Tyldesley">Tyldesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urmston" title="Urmston">Urmston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walkden_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Walkden (Grand Manchester)">Walkden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westhoughton" title="Westhoughton">Westhoughton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitefield_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Whitefield (Grand Manchester)">Whitefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wigan" title="Wigan">Wigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worsley_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Worsley (Royaume-Uni)">Worsley</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Rivières</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beal_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beal (rivière) (page inexistante)">Beal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bollin" class="mw-disambig" title="Bollin">Bollin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Croal_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Croal (rivière) (page inexistante)">Croal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_(Lancashire)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas (Lancashire) (page inexistante)">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etherow_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etherow (rivière) (page inexistante)">Etherow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goyt_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goyt (rivière) (page inexistante)">Goyt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irk" title="Irk">Irk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irwell" title="Irwell">Irwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medlock" title="Medlock">Medlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mersey" title="Mersey">Mersey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roch_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roch (rivière) (page inexistante)">Roch</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_Roch" class="extiw" title="en:River Roch"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais : « River Roch »">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spodden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spodden (page inexistante)">Spodden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tame_(Grand_Manchester)" title="Tame (Grand Manchester)">Tame</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tib_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tib (rivière) (page inexistante)">Tib</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonge_(rivi%C3%A8re)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonge (rivière) (page inexistante)">Tonge</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="">Autre sujet</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drapeau_du_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drapeau du Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Drapeau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_circonscriptions_%C3%A9lectorales_du_Grand_Manchester" title="Liste des circonscriptions électorales du Grand Manchester">Circonscriptions Parlementaire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%A9ographie_du_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Géographie du Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Géographie</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_de_lieux_dans_le_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste de lieux dans le Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Lieux</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_localit%C3%A9s_dans_le_Grand_Manchester_par_population&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste des localités dans le Grand Manchester par population (page inexistante)">Population des principales agglomérations</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_site_d%27int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt_scientifique_particulier_dans_le_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste des site d'intérêt scientifique particulier dans le Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">SSSIs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monument_class%C3%A9_de_Grade_I_dans_le_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monument classé de Grade I dans le Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Monument classé de Grade I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monument_class%C3%A9_de_Grade_II*_dans_le_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monument classé de Grade II* dans le Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Monument classé de Grade II*</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Histoire_du_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Histoire du Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Histoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_mus%C3%A9es_du_Grand_Manchester" title="Liste des musées du Grand Manchester">Musées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_du_Grand_Manchester" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Lieutenant du Grand Manchester">Lord Lieutenants</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=High_Sheriff_du_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="High Sheriff du Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">High Sheriffs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liste_des_moulin_%C3%A0_vent_dans_le_Grand_Manchester&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liste des moulin à vent dans le Grand Manchester (page inexistante)">Moulin à vent</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Comt%C3%A9s_m%C3%A9tropolitains_et_non_m%C3%A9tropolitains_d%27Angleterre" title="Modèle:Palette Comtés métropolitains et non métropolitains d'Angleterre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Comt%C3%A9s_m%C3%A9tropolitains_et_non_m%C3%A9tropolitains_d%27Angleterre&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_m%C3%A9tropolitain_et_comt%C3%A9_non_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="Comté métropolitain et comté non métropolitain">Comtés métropolitains, non métropolitains</a> et <a href="/wiki/Autorit%C3%A9_unitaire_(Angleterre)" title="Autorité unitaire (Angleterre)">territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a> par <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_d%27Angleterre" title="Région d'Angleterre">région</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Angleterre_de_l%27Est" title="Angleterre de l'Est">Angleterre de l'Est</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés non métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedfordshire" title="Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Norfolk (comté)">Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk" title="Suffolk">Suffolk</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luton" title="Luton">Luton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterborough_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Peterborough (Royaume-Uni)">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thurrock" title="Thurrock">Thurrock</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Angleterre_du_Nord-Est" title="Angleterre du Nord-Est">Angleterre du Nord-Est</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comté métropolitain : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear" title="Tyne and Wear">Tyne and Wear</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés non métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Durham_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Durham (comté)">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Northumberland (comté)">Northumberland</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darlington_(borough)" title="Darlington (borough)">Darlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartlepool_(borough)" title="Hartlepool (borough)">Hartlepool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_(borough)" title="Middlesbrough (borough)">Middlesbrough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcar_and_Cleveland" title="Redcar and Cleveland">Redcar and Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockton-on-Tees_(borough)" title="Stockton-on-Tees (borough)">Stockton-on-Tees</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Angleterre_du_Nord-Ouest" title="Angleterre du Nord-Ouest">Angleterre du Nord-Ouest</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés métropolitains : <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grand Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés non métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Cheshire (comté)">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn_with_Darwen" title="Blackburn with Darwen">Blackburn with Darwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool" title="Blackpool">Blackpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halton_(borough)" title="Halton (borough)">Halton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warrington" title="Warrington">Warrington</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Angleterre_du_Sud-Est" title="Angleterre du Sud-Est">Angleterre du Sud-Est</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés non métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampshire_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Hampshire (comté)">Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Wight" title="Île de Wight">Île de Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Surrey (comté)">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_de_l%27Est" title="Sussex de l'Est">Sussex de l'Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_de_l%27Ouest" title="Sussex de l'Ouest">Sussex de l'Ouest</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove" title="Brighton and Hove">Brighton and Hove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medway_(district)" title="Medway (district)">Medway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Keynes_(borough)" title="Milton Keynes (borough)">Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Angleterre_du_Sud-Ouest" title="Angleterre du Sud-Ouest">Angleterre du Sud-Ouest</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés non métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornouailles" title="Cornouailles">Cornouailles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Devon (comté)">Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset" title="Dorset">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_and_North_East_Somerset" title="Bath and North East Somerset">Bath and North East Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth,_Christchurch_and_Poole" title="Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole">Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Bristol (Royaume-Uni)">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Gloucestershire" title="South Gloucestershire">South Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Somerset" title="North Somerset">North Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swindon_(borough)" title="Swindon (borough)">Swindon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Plymouth (Royaume-Uni)">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torbay" title="Torbay">Torbay</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Midlands_de_l%27Est" title="Midlands de l'Est">Midlands de l'Est</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés non métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottinghamshire" title="Nottinghamshire">Nottinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland">Rutland</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Derby_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Derby (Royaume-Uni)">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Northamptonshire" title="North Northamptonshire">North Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Northamptonshire" title="West Northamptonshire">West Northamptonshire</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Midlands_de_l%27Ouest_(r%C3%A9gion)" title="Midlands de l'Ouest (région)">Midlands de l'Ouest</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comté métropolitain : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Midlands_de_l%27Ouest_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Midlands de l'Ouest (comté)">Midlands de l'Ouest</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés non métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire" title="Shropshire">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire" title="Staffordshire">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcestershire" title="Worcestershire">Worcestershire</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telford_and_Wrekin" title="Telford and Wrekin">Telford and Wrekin</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style=""><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and the Humber</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale">Comtés métropolitains : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_de_l%27Ouest" title="Yorkshire de l'Ouest">Yorkshire de l'Ouest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_du_Sud" title="Yorkshire du Sud">Yorkshire du Sud</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Comté non métropolitain : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_du_Nord" title="Yorkshire du Nord">Yorkshire du Nord</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="liste-horizontale">Territoires relevant d’une autorité locale unique : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Kingston upon Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Lincolnshire" title="North Lincolnshire">North Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_East_Lincolnshire" title="North East Lincolnshire">North East Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York" title="York">York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_de_l%27Est" title="Yorkshire de l'Est">Yorkshire de l'Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Yorkshire_(district)" title="North Yorkshire (district)">North Yorkshire</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Grand_Londres" title="Grand Londres">Grand Londres</a> (région et zone administrative)</td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Comt%C3%A9s_c%C3%A9r%C3%A9moniels_d%27Angleterre" title="Modèle:Palette Comtés cérémoniels d'Angleterre"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Comt%C3%A9s_c%C3%A9r%C3%A9moniels_d%27Angleterre&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_c%C3%A9r%C3%A9moniel_d%27Angleterre" title="Comté cérémoniel d'Angleterre">Comtés cérémoniels</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Angleterre" title="Angleterre">Angleterre</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bedfordshire" title="Bedfordshire">Bedfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire" title="Berkshire">Berkshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_(Royaume-Uni)" title="Bristol (Royaume-Uni)">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckinghamshire" title="Buckinghamshire">Buckinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridgeshire" title="Cambridgeshire">Cambridgeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Cheshire (comté)">Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornouailles" title="Cornouailles">Cornouailles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbria" title="Cumbria">Cumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derbyshire" title="Derbyshire">Derbyshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devon_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Devon (comté)">Devon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorset" title="Dorset">Dorset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Durham (comté)">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Londres" title="Grand Londres">Grand Londres</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Grand Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampshire_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Hampshire (comté)">Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hertfordshire" title="Hertfordshire">Hertfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_Wight" title="Île de Wight">Île de Wight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent" title="Kent">Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicestershire" title="Leicestershire">Leicestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cit%C3%A9_de_Londres" title="Cité de Londres">Cité de Londres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merseyside" title="Merseyside">Merseyside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midlands_de_l%27Ouest_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Midlands de l'Ouest (comté)">Midlands de l'Ouest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Norfolk (comté)">Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northamptonshire" title="Northamptonshire">Northamptonshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northumberland_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Northumberland (comté)">Northumberland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottinghamshire" title="Nottinghamshire">Nottinghamshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxfordshire" title="Oxfordshire">Oxfordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutland" title="Rutland">Rutland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shropshire" title="Shropshire">Shropshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire" title="Staffordshire">Staffordshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffolk" title="Suffolk">Suffolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrey_(comt%C3%A9)" title="Surrey (comté)">Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_de_l%27Est" title="Sussex de l'Est">Sussex de l'Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sussex_de_l%27Ouest" title="Sussex de l'Ouest">Sussex de l'Ouest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyne_and_Wear" title="Tyne and Wear">Tyne and Wear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwickshire" title="Warwickshire">Warwickshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcestershire" title="Worcestershire">Worcestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_de_l%27Est" title="Yorkshire de l'Est">Yorkshire de l'Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_du_Nord" title="Yorkshire du Nord">Yorkshire du Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_de_l%27Ouest" title="Yorkshire de l'Ouest">Yorkshire de l'Ouest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_du_Sud" title="Yorkshire du Sud">Yorkshire du Sud</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:English_ceremonial_counties_1998.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Carte des comtés cérémoniels"><img alt="Carte des comtés cérémoniels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/English_ceremonial_counties_1998.svg/100px-English_ceremonial_counties_1998.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/English_ceremonial_counties_1998.svg/150px-English_ceremonial_counties_1998.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/English_ceremonial_counties_1998.svg/200px-English_ceremonial_counties_1998.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1108" data-file-height="1345" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Angleterre" title="Portail de l’Angleterre"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/37px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="37" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/55px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/74px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Angleterre" title="Portail:Angleterre">Portail de l’Angleterre</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Manchester" title="Portail de Manchester et de son comté"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg/27px-Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg/40px-Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg/54px-Arms_of_the_City_of_Manchester.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2570" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Manchester" title="Portail:Manchester">Portail de Manchester et de son comté</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&oldid=220889372">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&oldid=220889372</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Grand_Manchester" title="Catégorie:Grand Manchester">Grand Manchester</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Comt%C3%A9_m%C3%A9tropolitain" title="Catégorie:Comté métropolitain">Comté métropolitain</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_g%C3%A9olocalis%C3%A9e_par_Wikidata" title="Catégorie:Page géolocalisée par Wikidata">Page géolocalisée par Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_g%C3%A9olocalis%C3%A9_au_Royaume-Uni" title="Catégorie:Article géolocalisé au Royaume-Uni">Article géolocalisé au Royaume-Uni</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_%C3%A0_ne_pas_g%C3%A9olocaliser" title="Catégorie:Article à ne pas géolocaliser">Article à ne pas géolocaliser</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_contenant_un_appel_%C3%A0_traduction_en_anglais" title="Catégorie:Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais">Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_avec_une_section_vide_ou_incompl%C3%A8te" title="Catégorie:Article avec une section vide ou incomplète">Article avec une section vide ou incomplète</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P982" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P982">Page utilisant P982</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_pointant_vers_des_bases_externes" title="Catégorie:Page pointant vers des bases externes">Page pointant vers des bases externes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_pointant_vers_des_bases_relatives_%C3%A0_la_musique" title="Catégorie:Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la musique">Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la musique</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P1417" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P1417">Page utilisant P1417</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P8313" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P8313">Page utilisant P8313</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P6706" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P6706">Page utilisant P6706</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_utilisant_P4342" title="Catégorie:Page utilisant P4342">Page utilisant P4342</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_pointant_vers_des_dictionnaires_ou_encyclop%C3%A9dies_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ralistes" title="Catégorie:Page pointant vers des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes">Page pointant vers des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia_avec_notice_d%27autorit%C3%A9" title="Catégorie:Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité">Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Angleterre/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Angleterre/Articles liés">Portail:Angleterre/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Royaume-Uni/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Royaume-Uni/Articles liés">Portail:Royaume-Uni/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Europe/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Europe/Articles liés">Portail:Europe/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Manchester/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Manchester/Articles liés">Portail:Manchester/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Page_avec_des_cartes" title="Catégorie:Page avec des cartes">Page avec des cartes</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 5 décembre 2024 à 16:05.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. En cas de réutilisation des textes de cette page, voyez <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer/Grand_Manchester" title="Spécial:Citer/Grand Manchester">comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grand_Manchester&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Grand Manchester</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>79 langues</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Ajouter un sujet</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-69bdbbc57c-g8m82","wgBackendResponseTime":163,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.453","walltime":"0.639","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6230,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":163730,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":36007,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":10,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8959,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 499.672 1 -total"," 33.09% 165.356 1 Modèle:Infobox_Comté_d'Angleterre"," 32.80% 163.890 1 Modèle:Infobox_Subdivision_administrative"," 21.98% 109.835 1 Modèle:Liens"," 7.78% 38.861 2 Modèle:Références"," 6.93% 34.642 9 Modèle:Infobox/Sous-titre_optionnel"," 6.11% 30.540 1 Modèle:Palette"," 5.75% 28.751 1 Modèle:Infobox/Ligne_mixte_latitude_longitude_optionnelle"," 5.12% 25.584 3 Modèle:Date-"," 5.03% 25.131 1 Modèle:Voir_homonymes"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.176","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":7676043,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-76d4c66f66-qpms9","timestamp":"20250302143912","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Grand Manchester","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grand_Manchester","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q23099","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q23099","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-10-31T17:24:03Z","dateModified":"2024-12-05T15:05:36Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fe\/Unofficial_County_Flag_of_Greater_Manchester.svg","headline":"comt\u00e9 anglais"}</script> </body> </html>