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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-南朝 rootpage-南朝 skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">南朝</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Chinese">1 Chinese</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Pronunciation">1.1 Pronunciation</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Proper_noun">1.2 Proper noun</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#See_also">1.2.1 See also</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Japanese">2 Japanese</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Etymology">2.1 Etymology</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Pronunciation_2">2.2 Pronunciation</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Proper_noun_2">2.3 Proper noun</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#See_also_2">2.4 See also</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#References">2.5 References</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Korean">3 Korean</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Proper_noun_3">3.1 Proper noun</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Vietnamese">4 Vietnamese</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Proper_noun_4">4.1 Proper noun</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Chinese">edit</a>]</div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2"> </th> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0);font-weight: normal;font-size: 85%; width:80px" colspan="1">south </th> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow, #ffffe0);font-weight: normal;font-size: 85%; width:80px" colspan="1"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="glosses"><div class="vsShow">morning; to face; towards</div><div class="vsHide">morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; Korea, esp. N. Korea (abbrev.)</div> </div> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a> (南朝) </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97#Chinese" title="南">南</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="朝">朝</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright" style="border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; text-align: left;"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/32px-Wikipedia-logo.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/48px-Wikipedia-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/64px-Wikipedia-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 40px;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D" class="extiw" title="w:zh:南朝">南朝</a></li></ul></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pronunciation">edit</a>]</div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a>): <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1nch%C3%A1o" title="Náncháo">Náncháo</a></dd> <dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a>): ㄋㄢˊ ㄔㄠˊ</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a>): naam4 ciu4</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">PFS</a>): Nàm-chêu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">BUC</a>): Nàng-dièu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a>): <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A2m-ti%C3%A2u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lâm-tiâu (page does not exist)">Lâm-tiâu</a></li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a>)<abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F4&action=edit">+</a></abbr> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a>: <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1nch%C3%A1o#Mandarin" title="Náncháo">Náncháo</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a>: ㄋㄢˊ ㄔㄠˊ</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a>: Náncháo</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a>: Nan2-chʻao2</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a>: Nán-cháu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a>: Nanchaur</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a>: Наньчао (Nanʹčao)</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>): /nän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a>)<abbr title="Add Cantonese homophones"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Ayue-pron%2Fhom&action=edit">+</a></abbr> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a>: naam4 ciu4</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a>: nàahm chìuh</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a>: naam4 tsiu4</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a>: nam4 qiu4</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>): /naːm²¹ t͡sʰiːu̯²¹/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Hakka" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Hakka">Hakka</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, incl. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaoli_City" class="extiw" title="w:Miaoli City">Miaoli</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neipu" class="extiw" title="w:Neipu">Neipu</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">Pha̍k-fa-sṳ</a>: Nàm-chêu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hakka_Romanization_System" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System">Hakka Romanization System</a>: namˇ zeuˊ</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfa_Pinyim" class="extiw" title="w:Hagfa Pinyim">Hagfa Pinyim</a>: nam2 zeu1</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a>: /nam¹¹ t͡seu̯²⁴/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">Fuzhou</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">Bàng-uâ-cê</a>: Nàng-dièu</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">key</a>): /nˡaŋ⁵³⁻³³ (t-)nieu⁵³/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A2m-ti%C3%A2u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lâm-tiâu (page does not exist)">Lâm-tiâu</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a>: Lâm-tiâu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a>: lamdiaau</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a>): /lam¹³⁻²² tiau¹³/</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a>): /lam²⁴⁻²² tiau²⁴/</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun">Proper noun</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Proper noun">edit</a>]</div> 南朝 <ol><li>the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_dynasties" class="extiw" title="w:Southern dynasties">Southern dynasties</a> (420–589)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="See_also">See also</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="6"><a href="/wiki/dynasty" title="dynasty">Dynasties</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="朝代">朝代</a>) in Chinese history </th></tr> <tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Time period</th> <th colspan="2">Divisions </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xia_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Xia dynasty">Xia</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F#Chinese" title="夏">夏</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="夏朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="夏代">～代</a>) </th> <td>2070 – 1600 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary">BCE</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Shang dynasty">Shang</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86#Chinese" title="商">商</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="商朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%95%86%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="商代">～代</a>) <a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7#Chinese" title="殷">殷</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="殷朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%B7%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="殷代">～代</a>) </th> <td>1600 – 1046 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary">BCE</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhou_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Zhou dynasty">Zhou</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8#Chinese" title="周">周</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="周朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="周代">～代</a>) </th> <td rowspan="3">1046 – 256 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary">BCE</a></td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Zhou_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Western Zhou dynasty">Western Zhou</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%91%A8#Chinese" title="西周">西周</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Zhou_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Zhou dynasty">Eastern Zhou</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%91%A8#Chinese" title="東周">東周</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%91%A8#Chinese" title="东周">东周</a></td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_and_Autumn_period" class="extiw" title="w:Spring and Autumn period">Spring and Autumn period</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B#Chinese" title="春秋">春秋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warring_States_period" class="extiw" title="w:Warring States period">Warring States period</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B0%E5%9C%8B#Chinese" title="戰國">戰國</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%98%E5%9B%BD#Chinese" title="战国">战国</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qin_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Qin dynasty">Qin</a> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6#Chinese" title="秦">秦</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="秦朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="秦代">～代</a>) </th> <td>221 – 206 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary">BCE</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Han dynasty">Han</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2#Chinese" title="漢">漢</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89#Chinese" title="汉">汉</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="漢朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="漢代">～代</a>) </th> <td rowspan="3">206 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary">BCE</a> – 220 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Han_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Western Han dynasty">Western Han</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BC%A2#Chinese" title="西漢">西漢</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B1%89#Chinese" title="西汉">西汉</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xin_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Xin dynasty">Xin</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0#Chinese" title="新">新</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="新朝">～朝</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Han_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Han dynasty">Eastern Han</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2#Chinese" title="東漢">東漢</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B1%89#Chinese" title="东汉">东汉</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Kingdoms" class="extiw" title="w:Three Kingdoms">Three Kingdoms</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B#Chinese" title="三國">三國</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD#Chinese" title="三国">三国</a> </th> <td rowspan="3">220 – 280 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cao_Wei" class="extiw" title="w:Cao Wei">Wei</a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F#Chinese" title="魏">魏</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shu_Han" class="extiw" title="w:Shu Han">Shu Han</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%80%E6%BC%A2#Chinese" title="蜀漢">蜀漢</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%80%E6%B1%89#Chinese" title="蜀汉">蜀汉</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Wu">Wu</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3#Chinese" title="吳">吳</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4#Chinese" title="吴">吴</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(265%E2%80%93420)" class="extiw" title="w:Jin dynasty (265–420)">Jin</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%89#Chinese" title="晉">晉</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B#Chinese" title="晋">晋</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="晉朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%89%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="晉代">～代</a>) </th> <td rowspan="2">265 – 420 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(265%E2%80%93420)" class="extiw" title="w:Jin dynasty (265–420)">Western Jin</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%99%89#Chinese" title="西晉">西晉</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%99%8B#Chinese" title="西晋">西晋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(265%E2%80%93420)" class="extiw" title="w:Jin dynasty (265–420)">Eastern Jin</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%99%89#Chinese" title="東晉">東晉</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%99%8B#Chinese" title="东晋">东晋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="9"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_and_Northern_dynasties" class="extiw" title="w:Southern and Northern dynasties">Southern and Northern dynasties</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="南北朝">南北朝</a> </th> <td rowspan="9">420 – 589 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_and_Southern_dynasties" class="extiw" title="w:Northern and Southern dynasties">Northern dynasties</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="北朝">北朝</a></td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Wei" class="extiw" title="w:Northern Wei">Northern Wei</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AD%8F#Chinese" title="北魏">北魏</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Wei" class="extiw" title="w:Western Wei">Western Wei</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%AD%8F#Chinese" title="西魏">西魏</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Wei" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Wei">Eastern Wei</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E9%AD%8F#Chinese" title="東魏">東魏</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E9%AD%8F#Chinese" title="东魏">东魏</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Zhou" class="extiw" title="w:Northern Zhou">Northern Zhou</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%91%A8#Chinese" title="北周">北周</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Qi" class="extiw" title="w:Northern Qi">Northern Qi</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%8A#Chinese" title="北齊">北齊</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%90#Chinese" title="北齐">北齐</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_and_Southern_dynasties" class="extiw" title="w:Northern and Southern dynasties">Southern dynasties</a> 南朝</td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu_Song_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Liu Song dynasty">Liu Song</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AE%8B#Chinese" title="劉宋">劉宋</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E5%AE%8B#Chinese" title="刘宋">刘宋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Qi" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Qi">Southern Qi</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%BD%8A#Chinese" title="南齊">南齊</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%BD%90#Chinese" title="南齐">南齐</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liang_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Liang dynasty">Liang</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81#Chinese" title="梁">梁</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="梁朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="梁代">～代</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chen_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Chen dynasty">Chen</a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3#Chinese" title="陳">陳</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88#Chinese" title="陈">陈</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="陳朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B3%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="陳代">～代</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sui_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Sui dynasty">Sui</a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B#Chinese" title="隋">隋</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="隋朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="隋代">～代</a>) </th> <td>581 – 618 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Tang dynasty">Tang</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90#Chinese" title="唐">唐</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="唐朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="唐代">～代</a>) </th> <td>618 – 907 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Dynasties_and_Ten_Kingdoms" class="extiw" title="w:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms">Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms</a> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9C%8B#Chinese" title="五代十國">五代十國</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD#Chinese" title="五代十国">五代十国</a> </th> <td>907 – 960 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Liao dynasty">Liao</a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%BC#Chinese" title="遼">遼</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD#Chinese" title="辽">辽</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%BC%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="遼朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%BC%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="遼代">～代</a>) </th> <td>907 – 1125 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Song dynasty">Song</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B#Chinese" title="宋">宋</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="宋朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="宋代">～代</a>) </th> <td rowspan="2">960 – 1279 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Song dynasty">Northern Song</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B#Chinese" title="北宋">北宋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Song dynasty">Southern Song</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B#Chinese" title="南宋">南宋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Xia" class="extiw" title="w:Western Xia">Western Xia</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%8F#Chinese" title="西夏">西夏</a> </th> <td>1038 – 1227 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jin_dynasty_(1115%E2%80%931234)" class="extiw" title="w:Jin dynasty (1115–1234)">Jin</a> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91#Chinese" title="金">金</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="金朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="金代">～代</a>) </th> <td>1115 – 1234 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Liao" class="extiw" title="w:Western Liao">Western Liao</a> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%81%BC#Chinese" title="西遼">西遼</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%BE%BD#Chinese" title="西辽">西辽</a> </th> <td>1124 – 1218 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Yuan dynasty">Yuan</a> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83#Chinese" title="元">元</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="元朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="元代">～代</a>) </th> <td>1271 – 1368 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Ming dynasty">Ming</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E#Chinese" title="明">明</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="明朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="明代">～代</a>) </th> <td>1368 – 1644 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Qing dynasty">Qing</a> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85#Chinese" title="清">清</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D#Chinese" title="清朝">～朝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3#Chinese" title="清代">～代</a>) </th> <td>1636 – 1912 <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary">C.E.</a></td> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Japanese">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97#Japanese" title="南">南</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D#Japanese" title="朝">朝</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td>なん <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 2</a> </td> <td>ちょう <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#goon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">goon</a> </td> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">on'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Etymology">edit</a>]</div> From <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_language" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese language">Chinese</a> <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Chinese">南朝</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">MC</a> nom drjew). <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Pronunciation">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo dialect">Tokyo</a>) なんちょー <samp>[nàńchóó]</samp> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%9E%8B" title="平板型">Heiban</a> – [0])<a href="#cite_note-DJR-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-NHK-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-NKD2-3">[3]</a></li><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo dialect">Tokyo</a>) なんちょー <samp>[náꜜǹchòò]</samp> (<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%AB%98%E5%9E%8B" title="頭高型">Atamadaka</a> – [1])<a href="#cite_note-DJR-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-NHK-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-NKD2-3">[3]</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Japanese pronunciation">key</a>): [nã̠ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun_2">Proper noun</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Proper noun">edit</a>]</div> <ruby>南<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%AA%E3%82%93%E3%81%A1%E3%82%87%E3%81%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="なんちょう (page does not exist)">なん</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>朝<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%AA%E3%82%93%E3%81%A1%E3%82%87%E3%81%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="なんちょう (page does not exist)">ちょう</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanch%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanchō (page does not exist)">Nanchō</a>) ←<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%AA%E3%82%93%E3%81%A6%E3%81%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="なんてう (page does not exist)">なんてう</a> (Nanteu)<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography" class="extiw" title="w:Historical kana orthography">?</a> <ol><li>(<a href="/wiki/history" title="history">history</a>, of China) the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_dynasties" class="extiw" title="w:Southern dynasties">Southern dynasties</a></li> <li>(<a href="/wiki/history" title="history">history</a>, of Japan) the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Court" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Court">Southern Court</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="See_also_2">See also</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D#Japanese" title="南北朝"><ruby>南<rp>(</rp><rt>なん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>北<rp>(</rp><rt>ぼく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>朝<rp>(</rp><rt>ちょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (Nanbokuchō)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE#Japanese" title="南朝鮮"><ruby>南<rp>(</rp><rt>みなみ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>朝<rp>(</rp><rt>ちょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>鮮<rp>(</rp><rt>せん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (Minami Chōsen)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References">References</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-DJR-1">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-DJR_1-0">1.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-DJR_1-1">1.1</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E6%9D%BE%E6%9D%91%E6%98%8E" class="extiw" title="w:ja:松村明">Matsumura, Akira</a>, editor (2006), <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%9E%E6%9E%97" class="extiw" title="w:ja:大辞林">大辞林</a></cite> [<cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daijirin" class="extiw" title="w:Daijirin">Daijirin</a></cite>] (in Japanese), Third edition, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo">Tokyo</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanseid%C5%8D" class="extiw" title="w:Sanseidō">Sanseidō</a>, <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/4-385-13905-9" title="Special:BookSources/4-385-13905-9">→ISBN</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-NHK-2">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-NHK_2-0">2.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NHK_2-1">2.1</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:NHK%E6%94%BE%E9%80%81%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" class="extiw" title="w:ja:NHK放送文化研究所">NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute</a>, editor (1998), <cite>NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典</cite> [<cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NHK" class="extiw" title="w:NHK">NHK</a> Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary</cite>] (in Japanese), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo">Tokyo</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:NHK%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88" class="extiw" title="w:ja:NHK出版">NHK Publishing, Inc.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-4-14-011112-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-4-14-011112-3">→ISBN</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-NKD2-3">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-NKD2_3-0">3.0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NKD2_3-1">3.1</a> “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://japanknowledge.com/lib/display/?lid=">南朝</a><a href="/wiki/File:Lock-red.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paid subscription required"><img alt="Paid subscription required" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lock-red.svg/8px-Lock-red.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lock-red.svg/12px-Lock-red.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lock-red.svg/16px-Lock-red.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%9B%BD%E8%AA%9E%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" class="extiw" title="w:ja:日本国語大辞典">日本国語大辞典</a></cite> [<cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nihon_Kokugo_Daijiten" class="extiw" title="w:Nihon Kokugo Daijiten">Nihon Kokugo Daijiten</a></cite>]‎<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://japanknowledge.com/contents/nikkoku/">[1]</a> (in Japanese), 2nd edition, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo">Tokyo</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shogakukan" class="extiw" title="w:Shogakukan">Shogakukan</a>, 2000-2002, released online 2007, <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/4-09-521001-X" title="Special:BookSources/4-09-521001-X">→ISBN</a>, concise edition entry available <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotobank.jp/word/南朝">here</a> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Korean">edit</a>]</div> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:small;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/hanja" title="hanja">Hanja</a> in this term</th></tr><tr lang="ko" class="Kore" style="font-size:2em; background:var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color:inherit; line-height:1em;"><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97#Korean" title="南">南</a></td><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D#Korean" title="朝">朝</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun_3">Proper noun</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Proper noun">edit</a>]</div> 南朝 <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Korean_transliteration" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary:Korean transliteration">•</a> (Namjo) (hangeul <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%A8%EC%A1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="남조 (page does not exist)">남조</a>) <ol><li><a href="/wiki/hanja#English" title="hanja">hanja</a> form<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Korean_script" title="Appendix:Korean script">?</a> of <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%A8%EC%A1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="남조 (page does not exist)">남조</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vietnamese">Vietnamese</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Vietnamese">edit</a>]</div> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:small;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1n_N%C3%B4m" title="Hán Nôm">chữ Hán Nôm</a> in this term</th></tr><tr lang="vi" class="Hani" style="font-size:2em; background:var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color:inherit; line-height:1em;"><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97#Vietnamese" title="南">南</a></td><td style="padding:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D#Vietnamese" title="朝">朝</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proper_noun_4">Proper noun</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Proper noun">edit</a>]</div> 南朝 <ol><li><a href="/wiki/ch%E1%BB%AF_H%C3%A1n#Vietnamese" title="chữ Hán">chữ Hán</a> form of <a href="/wiki/Nam_tri%E1%BB%81u#Vietnamese" title="Nam triều">Nam triều</a>.</li></ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=南朝&oldid=80610156">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=南朝&oldid=80610156</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_lemmas" title="Category:Chinese lemmas">Chinese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_lemmas" title="Category:Mandarin lemmas">Mandarin lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cantonese_lemmas" title="Category:Cantonese lemmas">Cantonese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hakka_lemmas" title="Category:Hakka lemmas">Hakka lemmas</a></li><li><a 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title="Category:Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation">Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_terms_spelled_with_%E5%8D%97" title="Category:Chinese terms spelled with 南">Chinese terms spelled with 南</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_terms_spelled_with_%E6%9C%9D" title="Category:Chinese terms spelled with 朝">Chinese terms spelled with 朝</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:zh:Chinese_dynasties" title="Category:zh:Chinese dynasties">zh:Chinese dynasties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E5%8D%97_read_as_%E3%81%AA%E3%82%93" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 南 read as なん">Japanese terms spelled with 南 read as なん</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E6%9C%9D_read_as_%E3%81%A1%E3%82%87%E3%81%86" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 朝 read as ちょう">Japanese terms spelled with 朝 read as ちょう</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_read_with_on%27yomi" 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