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56w,/citations/images/avatar_scholar_128.png 128w" width="56" height="56"></span></a><div><a href="/citations?user=4rCtnzEAAAAJ&amp;hl=en">Elaine Mardis</a></div></div></div></div><div id="gs_bdy_ccl" role="main"><div id="gsc_vcpb" data-edit-link="/citations?view_op=edit_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=4rCtnzEAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=4rCtnzEAAAAJ:s85pQhAUCrAC&amp;citation_for_view=4rCtnzEAAAAJ:s85pQhAUCrAC&amp;back_view_op=view_citation"><form method="post" id="gsc_vcpb_btns" action="/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en"><input type="hidden" name="xsrf" value="ADIE8skAAAAAZ0Pmm81l4NdngdDaK_juKtHanr0"><input type="hidden" name="s" value="4rCtnzEAAAAJ:s85pQhAUCrAC"><input type="hidden" name="continue" value="/citations?view_op=list_works&amp;hl=en&amp;hl=en&amp;user=4rCtnzEAAAAJ"></form><div id="gsc_oci_title_wrapper"><div id="gsc_oci_title_gg"><div class="gsc_oci_title_ggi"><a href="https://www.cell.com/immunity/fulltext/S1074-7613(18)30121-3" data-clk="hl=en&amp;sa=T&amp;ei=G5VCZ62DCaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ"><span class='gsc_vcd_title_ggt'>[HTML]</span> from cell.com</a></div><div class="gsc_oci_title_ggi"><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074761318301213" data-clk="hl=en&amp;sa=T&amp;ei=G5VCZ62DCaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ">Full View</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_title"><a class="gsc_oci_title_link" href="https://www.cell.com/immunity/fulltext/S1074-7613(18)30121-3" data-clk="hl=en&amp;sa=T&amp;ei=G5VCZ62DCaaIy9YPj4bQgAQ">The immune landscape of cancer</a></div></div><div id="gsc_oci_table"><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Authors</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Vésteinn Thorsson, David L Gibbs, Scott D Brown, Denise Wolf, Dante S Bortone, Tai-Hsien Ou Yang, Eduard Porta-Pardo, Galen F Gao, Christopher L Plaisier, James A Eddy, Elad Ziv, Aedin C Culhane, Evan O Paull, IK Ashok Sivakumar, Andrew J Gentles, Raunaq Malhotra, Farshad Farshidfar, Antonio Colaprico, Joel S Parker, Lisle E Mose, Nam Sy Vo, Jianfang Liu, Yuexin Liu, Janet Rader, Varsha Dhankani, Sheila M Reynolds, Reanne Bowlby, Andrea Califano, Andrew D Cherniack, Dimitris Anastassiou, Davide Bedognetti, Younes Mokrab, Aaron M Newman, Arvind Rao, Ken Chen, Alexander Krasnitz, Hai Hu, Tathiane M Malta, Houtan Noushmehr, Chandra Sekhar Pedamallu, Susan Bullman, Akinyemi I Ojesina, Andrew Lamb, Wanding Zhou, Hui Shen, Toni K Choueiri, John N Weinstein, Justin Guinney, Joel Saltz, Robert A Holt, Charles S Rabkin, Samantha J Caesar-Johnson, John A Demchok, Ina Felau, Melpomeni Kasapi, Martin L Ferguson, Carolyn M Hutter, Heidi J Sofia, Roy Tarnuzzer, Zhining Wang, Liming Yang, Jean C Zenklusen, Jiashan Julia Zhang, Sudha Chudamani, Jia Liu, Laxmi Lolla, Rashi Naresh, Todd Pihl, Qiang Sun, Yunhu Wan, Ye Wu, Juok Cho, Timothy DeFreitas, Scott Frazer, Nils Gehlenborg, Gad Getz, David I Heiman, Jaegil Kim, Michael S Lawrence, Pei Lin, Sam Meier, Michael S Noble, Gordon Saksena, Doug Voet, Hailei Zhang, Brady Bernard, Nyasha Chambwe, Theo Knijnenburg, Roger Kramer, Kalle Leinonen, Michael Miller, Sheila Reynolds, Ilya Shmulevich, Vesteinn Thorsson, Wei Zhang, Rehan Akbani, Bradley M Broom, Apurva M Hegde, Zhenlin Ju, Rupa S Kanchi, Anil Korkut, Jun Li, Han Liang, Shiyun Ling, Wenbin Liu, Yiling Lu, Gordon B Mills, Kwok-Shing Ng, Michael Ryan, Jing Wang, Jiexin Zhang, Adam Abeshouse, Joshua Armenia, Debyani Chakravarty, Walid K Chatila, Ino de Bruijn, Jianjiong Gao, Benjamin E Gross, Zachary J Heins, Ritika Kundra, Konnor La, Marc Ladanyi, Augustin Luna, Moriah G Nissan, Angelica Ochoa, Sarah M Phillips, Ed Reznik, Francisco Sanchez-Vega, Chris Sander, Nikolaus Schultz, Robert Sheridan, S Onur Sumer, Yichao Sun, Barry S Taylor, Jioajiao Wang, Hongxin Zhang, Pavana Anur, Myron Peto, Paul Spellman, Christopher Benz, Joshua M Stuart, Christopher K Wong, Christina Yau, D Neil Hayes, Matthew D Wilkerson, Adrian Ally, Miruna Balasundaram, Denise Brooks, Rebecca Carlsen, Eric Chuah</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publication date</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">2018/4/17</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Journal</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Immunity</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Volume</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">48</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Issue</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">4</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Pages</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">812-830. e14</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Publisher</div><div class="gsc_oci_value">Elsevier</div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Description</div><div class="gsc_oci_value" id="gsc_oci_descr"><div class="gsh_small"><div class="gsh_csp">We performed an extensive immunogenomic analysis of more than 10,000 tumors comprising 33 diverse cancer types by utilizing data compiled by TCGA. Across cancer types, we identified six immune subtypes—wound healing, IFN-γ dominant, inflammatory, lymphocyte depleted, immunologically quiet, and TGF-β dominant—characterized by differences in macrophage or lymphocyte signatures, Th1:Th2 cell ratio, extent of intratumoral heterogeneity, aneuploidy, extent of neoantigen load, overall cell proliferation, expression of immunomodulatory genes, and prognosis. Specific driver mutations correlated with lower (<i>CTNNB1</i>, <i>NRAS</i>, or <i>IDH1</i>) or higher (<i>BRAF</i>, <i>TP53</i>, or <i>CASP8</i>) leukocyte levels across all cancers. Multiple control modalities of the intracellular and extracellular networks (transcription, microRNAs, copy number, and epigenetic processes) were involved in tumor-immune cell interactions, both across …</div></div></div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Total citations</div><div class="gsc_oci_value"><div style="margin-bottom:1em"><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 4831</a></div><div id="gsc_oci_graph_wrapper"><div id="gsc_oci_graph" style="width:237px;"><div id="gsc_oci_graph_x"></div><div id="gsc_oci_graph_bars"><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:0px">2018</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:33px">2019</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:66px">2020</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:99px">2021</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:132px">2022</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:165px">2023</span><span class="gsc_oci_g_t" style="left:198px">2024</span><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2018&amp;as_yhi=2018" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:5px;height:4px;top:53px;z-index:7"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">82</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2019&amp;as_yhi=2019" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:38px;height:16px;top:41px;z-index:6"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">322</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2020&amp;as_yhi=2020" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:71px;height:30px;top:27px;z-index:5"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">602</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2021&amp;as_yhi=2021" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:104px;height:43px;top:14px;z-index:4"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">858</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2022&amp;as_yhi=2022" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:137px;height:57px;top:0px;z-index:3"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">1131</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2023&amp;as_yhi=2023" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:170px;height:51px;top:6px;z-index:2"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">1003</span></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676,3381015721957246736,3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5&amp;as_ylo=2024&amp;as_yhi=2024" class="gsc_oci_g_a" style="left:203px;height:41px;top:16px;z-index:1"><span class="gsc_oci_g_al">811</span></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="gs_scl"><div class="gsc_oci_field">Scholar articles</div><div class="gsc_oci_value"><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=13783378738038676676&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">The immune landscape of cancer</a></div><div>V Thorsson, DL Gibbs, SD Brown, D Wolf, DS Bortone… - Immunity, 2018</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=13783378738038676676&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 4512</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:xJx3Te9lSL8J:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=13783378738038676676">All 44 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=3381015721957246736&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">The immune landscape of cancer</a></div><div>V Thorsson, DL Gibbs, SD Brown, D Wolf, DS Bortone… - Immunity, 2019</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3381015721957246736&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 346</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:EMdFv-LH6y4J:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cluster=3381015721957246736">All 20 versions</a> </div></div><div class="gsc_oci_merged_snippet"><div><a href="/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;cluster=3555992202071801547&amp;btnI=1&amp;hl=en">The immune landscape of cancer</a><span class="gsc_oms_mm">*</span></div><div>HH Li, R Durbin, MD Hellmann, T Nathanson, H Rizvi… - Nature, 2018</div><div><a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;cites=3555992202071801547&amp;as_sdt=5">Cited by 2</a> <a class="gsc_oms_link" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&amp;hl=en&amp;q=related:y36MPBFsWTEJ:scholar.google.com/">Related articles</a> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="gs_ftr_sp" role="presentation"></div><div id="gs_ftr" class="gs_md_rmb" role="contentinfo"><div id="gs_ftr_rt"><a href="//www.google.com/intl/en/policies/privacy/">Privacy</a><a href="//www.google.com/intl/en/policies/terms/">Terms</a><a href="javascript:void(0)" ontouchstart="gs_evt_dsp(event)" role="button" aria-controls="gs_ftr_mnu" aria-haspopup="true" class="gs_press gs_md_tb">Help</a></div><div id="gs_ftr_mnu" class="gs_md_d gs_md_ds gs_ttzi gs_md_ulr" role="menu" tabindex="-1"><a role="menuitem" 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