Privacy

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head>  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1" /> <meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title> Privacy </title> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#007eb4" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://use.fontawesome.com" crossorigin /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com" /> <link rel="prefetch" href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2021.1.119/js/kendo.all.min.js"> <link rel="prefetch" href="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2021.1.119/js/kendo.timezones.min.js"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://cdn.who.int" /> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Sans:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.15.4/css/all.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link rel='stylesheet' href='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/styles/grid.min.css?v=14.0.7729.19549' >  <link rel='stylesheet' href='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/styles/origin.min.css?v=14.0.7729.19549' ><link rel='stylesheet' href='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/styles/main.min.css?v=14.0.7729.19549' > <link rel='stylesheet' href='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/styles/print.min.css?v=14.0.7729.19549' media='print'> <script> var lang = document.documentElement.lang; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push({'language': lang }); window.dataLayer.push({ "pagetype": "webpage", "targetaudience": "general-audience", "targetcountry": "global", "publishingoffice": "who-europe", "healthtopic": "None" });</script> <script> (function() { function deleteCookie(cookieName,domain) { document.cookie = cookieName + '=;expires=Mon Jan 01 1900 00:00:00 ; path=/; domain=' + domain; } function loadAndTrack(canTrack) { if (!canTrack) { var domain = location.hostname.replace(/^www\./i, '.'); //GA deleteCookie('_ga', domain); deleteCookie('_gat', domain); deleteCookie('_gid', domain); //Clarity deleteCookie('_clck', domain); deleteCookie('_clsk', domain); //Google Adsense deleteCookie('_gcl_au', domain); } else{ //Fire GTM //Google Tag Manager (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-5QFSQRT'); //End Google Tag Manager } return; } if (window.TrackingConsentManager) { TrackingConsentManager.addEventListener('ConsentChanged', loadAndTrack); loadAndTrack(TrackingConsentManager.canTrackCurrentUser()); } else { loadAndTrack(true); } })(); </script><meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /><meta property="og:title" content="Privacy" /><style type="text/css" media="all">.row-flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.row-flex .card{flex-grow:1}.row-flex .sf_colsIn{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1}.row-flex .card__content-group{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1}.row-flex .card__content{display:flex;flex-grow:1}.qa-details__content .sf-accordion__content p a{outline:0;color:var(--l2-neutralForegroundRest);border-bottom:1px solid var(--l2-neutralForegroundRest);text-decoration:none}.qa-details__content .sf-accordion__content p a:focus{outline:0;color:var(--l2-accentFillHover);background-color:var(--l2-neutralFillStealthHover);border-bottom:3px solid var(--l2-neutralFocus);text-decoration:none}.qa-details__content .sf-accordion__content p a:hover{outline:0;color:var(--l2-neutralForegroundRest);background-color:var(--l2-neutralFillStealthHover);border-bottom:3px solid var(--l2-neutralFocus);text-decoration:none}.mdc-card.mdc-card--background .card-media--item{background:0 0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(255,255,255,0) 0,rgba(0,0,0,.5) 25%,#000 100%)}.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a:active .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a:focus .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background a:hover .item--title{text-decoration:none}.mdc-card a:visited .item--title,.mdc-card.mdc-card--background .item--title{color:#fff}.card--solid.bg-dark:hover{color:#fff;background-color:#20313b;border:2px solid #fff}.card--solid.bg-dark a{color:#fff;background-color:#20313b;border:2px solid #20313b}.card--solid.bg-dark a:hover{color:#20313b;background-color:#fff;border:2px solid #20313b}.card--solid.bg-dark:focus-within{color:#fff;background-color:#20313b;border:2px solid var(--l4-neutralFocus)}.mdc-card a .item--title,.mdc-card a:visited .item--title{color:var(--l4-neutralForegroundRest)}.mdc-card a:visited .item--title{color:var(--l4-neutralForegroundRest)!important}.-sf-integrated-app body,.sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent a.sfAddContentLnk,.zeContentMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent,.zeLayoutMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent,.zeSettingsMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent,.zeThemesMode .sfPageContainer .RadDock .rdContent{font-family:Arial,Verdana,sans-serif!important}#navigationToScrape .content-block a,.alphabetical-nav--list .alphabetical-nav--list-item a,.alphabetical-nav--list a,.nav--list a{text-decoration:none!important}.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item:focus,.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item:focus-within{outline:2px solid var(--l4-neutralFocus)!important}.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item a:focus-within,.sf-events-wrapper .vertical-list-item:focus{outline:0}.top-header li.active>a,.top-header li.open>a,.top-header li.selected>a,.top-header li:hover>a{background-color:var(--d-l4-accentFillHover)}.webinars-listing .sf-multimedia-item__container{aspect-ratio:16/9;width:100%;height:auto!important;min-height:304px}.webinar-episodes.vertical-list .vertical-list-item .thumb{min-height:131px;aspect-ratio:16/9;height:auto;width:100%}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.webinar-episodes.vertical-list .vertical-list-item .thumb{display:none}}.webinar-episodes-details .sf-multimedia-item__container{height:390px;aspect-ratio:16/9;height:auto}.mdc-card--background a:visited .item--title{color:#fff!important}.hero-image--content.plx-bg--transparent.text-center{position:relative;width:100%;max-width:100%}.k-safari .plx-static .inner.responsive-background-image{background-attachment:unset;background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain}.plx-static.hero-image--wrapper.has-caption{margin-bottom:0}@media (max-width:768px){.row--flex,.row-flex{flex-wrap:wrap}.row--flex .sf_colsIn{margin-bottom:1rem}}.dynamic-content__description .button a,.dynamic-content__description li .button a,.dynamic-content__description p .button a{color:var(--l1-accentForegroundCut);border-bottom:3px solid transparent;text-decoration:none}.dynamic-content__description .button-blue-background{border-color:transparent;outline-color:transparent;border-bottom:2px solid transparent}.dynamic-content__description .button-blue-background:hover a{border-color:transparent;background-color:var(--l1-accentFillHover);color:var(--l1-accentForegroundCut);outline-color:transparent;border-bottom:3px solid transparent}.socialmedia-icons svg{margin-top:-.7rem}@media (min-width:1020px){.section-header:first-child{margin-top:-58px}}.eventscard .card#card-visitors .header .content .title{font-size:19px;line-height:23px}@media (min-width:1020px){.sticky-wrapper.is-sticky .sf-sidebar{position:relative!important}}html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/ar"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/ar/"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/en"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/en/"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/es"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/es/"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/fr"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/fr/"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/pt"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/pt/"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/ru"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/ru/"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/zh"],html.cms a[href^="/"][href$="/zh/"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/ar"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/ar/"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/en"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/en/"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/es"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/es/"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/fr"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/fr/"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/pt"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/pt/"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/ru"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/ru/"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/zh"],html.cms a[href^="http://www.who.int"][href$="/zh/"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/ar"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/ar/"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/en"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/en/"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/es"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/es/"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/fr"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/fr/"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/pt"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/pt/"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/ru"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/ru/"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/zh"],html.cms a[href^="https://www.who.int"][href$="/zh/"]{background-color:transparent!important}html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/ar"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/ar/"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/en"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/en/"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/es"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/es/"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/fr"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/fr/"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/pt"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/pt/"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/ru"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/ru/"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/zh"],html.cms a[href$="http://www.who.int/zh/"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/en"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/en/"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/es"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/es/"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/fr"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/fr/"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/zh"],html.cms a[href$="https://www.who.int/zh/"],html.cms a[href="/"],html.cms a[href="/ar"],html.cms a[href="/ar/"],html.cms a[href="/en"],html.cms a[href="/en/"],html.cms a[href="/es"],html.cms a[href="/es/"],html.cms a[href="/fr"],html.cms a[href="/fr/"],html.cms a[href="/pt"],html.cms a[href="/pt/"],html.cms a[href="/ru"],html.cms a[href="/ru/"],html.cms a[href="/zh"],html.cms a[href="/zh/"],html.cms a[href^="https://bit.ly"]{background-color:transparent!important}</style><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.who.int/europe/about-us/privacy" /></head> <body class="sf-body "> <a class="visually-hidden-focusable" href="#content">Skip to main content</a> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5QFSQRT" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript><script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=okuX3IVIBwfJlfEQK32K3l5K7YGiATb30h89J0olbNMeAyOtdYE6_Exv9Bd_ta2_XSFvjotxKLnlt9vcM6Kg3aKCXjsPLAfc02HCCEnrn0StjUGoNmpcNHr0Q7qewBsI-wQmYIVPg1mLq03jlrRY4M-hzwvjWouuBv3ehropIpydPBUR0&t=ffffffffa587f0f2" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=ePnjFy9PuY6CB3GWMX-b_9dUqj_iyHKbtZiYzX__OhcBoGTfz1BCLaN4h7Fbajcqvr0jzshQTloWygrPD-ACaSqbbnMU2RjynHKyNq228hugZnvpXRMVXdY9OyDF4Ewext63iLJGrHIt24Ious-uCOclPLq5lpYk7ok9AjUyDR56hxVu0&t=ffffffffa587f0f2" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=2z9h4-hKx8Yk1hygmet7pjkFguWG8Z1Fhnuod_CvCHCExwAB9TmazYiwtnNc8_PE_sQ84nrSkjqY9EALBnpl3lcKaF9OEQUFbopzQYCfhpJXDQLR-yvNY8t812iM5Aejg6fxAEzrTW8MI2owx-zl9SrMG73lcKP32vb5eFgX02xyZpHf0&t=ffffffffa587f0f2" type="text/javascript"></script> <div class="sf-main-site main-site main">   <header> <div id="sf-top-header" class="sf-top-header top-header"> <div class="sf_colsIn container" data-sf-element="Container" data-placeholder-label="Container"> <div id="TopHeader_TD9F2A204012_Col00" class="sf_colsIn container" data-sf-element="Container" data-placeholder-label="Container"> </div> <div id="TopHeader_TACCC09BE001_Col00" class="sf_colsIn container" data-sf-element="Container" data-placeholder-label="Container"> </div> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div class="sf_colsIn col-md-4" data-sf-element="Geo Navigation" data-placeholder-label="Geo Navigation"> <div id="sf-geo-navigation-container"> <nav class="sf-geo-navigation" aria-label="Regions"> <ul class="sf-primary-geo-navigation"> <li class=" sf-no-logo"> <a href="https://www.who.int/" class="mobile nav-logo"> <img class="svg" src="/images/default-source/fallback/header-logos/h-logo-blue.svg?sfvrsn=aaed4f35_20" alt="World Health Organization" /> </a> <a href="https://www.who.int/" class="desktop">Global</a> </li> <li class="active has-children"> <a href="#">Regions</a> <div class="sf-secondary-geo-navigation-container"> <div class="sf-secondary-geo-navigation-wrapper"> <div class="sf-geo-navigation-title"> <div class="nav-header"> <span class="nav-logo"> <img class="svg" src="/images/default-source/fallback/header-logos/h-logo-blue.svg?sfvrsn=aaed4f35_20" alt="World Health Organization" /> </span> <span class="nav-title">WHO Regional websites</span> <div class="nav-back-btn"><i class="fas fa-angle-left"></i></div> </div> </div> <ul class="sf-secondary-geo-navigation sf-secondary-geo-navigation-region row"> <li class=" col-md-4"> <a href="https://www.afro.who.int/"> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons" data-src="/images/default-source/fallback/maps/africa.png?sfvrsn=3204f957_18" alt="Africa" /> <span>Africa</span> </a> </li> <li class=" col-md-4"> <a href="https://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?lang=en"> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons" data-src="/images/default-source/fallback/maps/americas.png?sfvrsn=9efd6df3_18" alt="Americas" /> <span>Americas</span> </a> </li> <li class=" col-md-4"> <a href="https://www.who.int/southeastasia"> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons" data-src="/images/default-source/fallback/maps/south-east-asia.png?sfvrsn=68e76dc2_16" alt="South-East Asia" /> <span>South-East Asia</span> </a> </li> <li class="active col-md-4"> <a href="https://www.who.int/europe/"> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons" data-src="/images/default-source/fallback/maps/europe.png?sfvrsn=c7d5c5a5_18" alt="Europe" /> <span>Europe</span> </a> </li> <li class=" col-md-4"> <a href="http://www.emro.who.int/index.html"> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons" data-src="/images/default-source/fallback/maps/eastern-mediterranean.png?sfvrsn=71211e18_16" alt="Eastern Mediterranean" /> <span>Eastern Mediterranean</span> </a> </li> <li class=" col-md-4"> <a href="https://www.who.int/westernpacific/"> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons" data-src="/images/default-source/fallback/maps/western-pacific.png?sfvrsn=88cbdcd5_16" alt="Western Pacific" /> <span>Western Pacific</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class=" has-children"> <a href="#">Countries</a> <div class="sf-secondary-geo-navigation-container"> <div class="sf-secondary-geo-navigation-wrapper"> <div class="sf-geo-navigation-title"> <div class="nav-header"> <span class="nav-logo"> <img class="svg" src="/images/default-source/fallback/header-logos/h-logo-blue.svg?sfvrsn=aaed4f35_20" alt="World Health Organization" /> </span> <span class="nav-title"></span> <div class="nav-back-btn"><i class="fas fa-angle-left"></i></div> </div> </div> <ul class="sf-secondary-geo-navigation sf-secondary-geo-navigation-country"> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/alb.jpg?sfvrsn=45c1de0b_26" alt="Albania" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/albania">Albania</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/and45fb81d6bc1d46f1ac712355ecf9c482.jpg?sfvrsn=d8cc8886_28" alt="Andorra" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/andorra">Andorra</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/arm.jpg?sfvrsn=f7bc990d_19" alt="Armenia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/armenia">Armenia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/aut.jpg?sfvrsn=f7d64b96_19" alt="Austria" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/austria/">Austria</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/aze.jpg?sfvrsn=40452dae_19" alt="Azerbaijan" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/blr.jpg?sfvrsn=f35d79c2_15" alt="Belarus" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/belarus">Belarus</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/bel.jpg?sfvrsn=9cb17f71_19" alt="Belgium" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/belgium">Belgium</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/bih.jpg?sfvrsn=58fad8c_19" alt="Bosnia and Herzegovina" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/bosnia-and-herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/bgr.jpg?sfvrsn=f99e63b5_19" alt="Bulgaria" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/hrv.jpg?sfvrsn=95af059c_19" alt="Croatia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/croatia">Croatia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/cyp.jpg?sfvrsn=8ff57666_15" alt="Cyprus" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/cyprus">Cyprus</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/cze.jpg?sfvrsn=bbbc481_15" alt="Czechia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/czechia">Czechia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/dnk.jpg?sfvrsn=c25cdb1d_17" alt="Denmark" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/denmark">Denmark</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/est.jpg?sfvrsn=5a30b1e1_39" alt="Estonia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/estonia">Estonia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/fin.jpg?sfvrsn=dd4c4e23_18" alt="Finland" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/finland">Finland</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/fra.jpg?sfvrsn=dbea9dee_19" alt="France" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/france">France</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/geo.jpg?sfvrsn=5643602_18" alt="Georgia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/georgia">Georgia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/deu.jpg?sfvrsn=ec36b68f_18" alt="Germany" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/germany">Germany</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/grc.jpg?sfvrsn=d66bf3b5_18" alt="Greece" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/greece">Greece</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/hun.jpg?sfvrsn=a293cc42_19" alt="Hungary" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/hungary">Hungary</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/isl.jpg?sfvrsn=9afd3c28_18" alt="Iceland" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/iceland">Iceland</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/irl.jpg?sfvrsn=d4db74a6_17" alt="Ireland" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/ireland">Ireland</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/isr.jpg?sfvrsn=b6c7bf8e_17" alt="Israel" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/israel">Israel</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/ita.jpg?sfvrsn=75fd6d0b_18" alt="Italy" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/italy">Italy</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/kaz.jpg?sfvrsn=b9a2ad18_18" alt="Kazakhstan" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/kgz.jpg?sfvrsn=2fa0a18_18" alt="Kyrgyzstan" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/lva.jpg?sfvrsn=5900e421_18" alt="Latvia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/latvia">Latvia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/ltu.jpg?sfvrsn=79b04142_18" alt="Lithuania" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/lithuania">Lithuania</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/lux.jpg?sfvrsn=4f2e50b1_17" alt="Luxembourg" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/mlt.jpg?sfvrsn=b193a760_18" alt="Malta" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/malta">Malta</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/mco.jpg?sfvrsn=ecf31775_17" alt="Monaco" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/monaco">Monaco</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/mne.jpg?sfvrsn=14803f4e_17" alt="Montenegro" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/montenegro">Montenegro</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/nld.jpg?sfvrsn=fd38c478_17" alt="Netherlands (Kingdom of the)" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/netherlands">Netherlands (Kingdom of the)</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/mkd.jpg?sfvrsn=68364ce3_15" alt="North Macedonia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/north-macedonia">North Macedonia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/nor.jpg?sfvrsn=dc71d8e1_17" alt="Norway" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/norway">Norway</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/pol.jpg?sfvrsn=a40640c9_17" alt="Poland" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/poland">Poland</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/prt.jpg?sfvrsn=1e528be0_17" alt="Portugal" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/portugal">Portugal</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/mda.jpg?sfvrsn=5b323e4b_18" alt="Republic of Moldova" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/republic-of-moldova">Republic of Moldova</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/rou.jpg?sfvrsn=49ecbbaa_17" alt="Romania" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/romania">Romania</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/rus.jpg?sfvrsn=f545ea74_17" alt="Russian Federation" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/russian-federation">Russian Federation</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/smr.jpg?sfvrsn=949f0a76_18" alt="San Marino" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/san-marino">San Marino</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/srb.jpg?sfvrsn=ea27dbdd_15" alt="Serbia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/serbia">Serbia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/svk.jpg?sfvrsn=29a1f9c3_17" alt="Slovakia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/slovakia">Slovakia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/svn.jpg?sfvrsn=f2ed47e3_18" alt="Slovenia" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/slovenia">Slovenia</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/esp.jpg?sfvrsn=960eaef3_18" alt="Spain" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/spain">Spain</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/swe.jpg?sfvrsn=efc10a9a_17" alt="Sweden" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/sweden">Sweden</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/che.jpg?sfvrsn=cfb3bfc2_18" alt="Switzerland" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/switzerland">Switzerland</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/tjk.jpg?sfvrsn=356fb42a_17" alt="Tajikistan" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/tur.jpg?sfvrsn=73bb31c3_18" alt="Türkiye" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/turkiye">Türkiye</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/tkm.jpg?sfvrsn=21106e16_18" alt="Turkmenistan" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/ukr.jpg?sfvrsn=a0670681_18" alt="Ukraine" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/ukraine">Ukraine</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/gbr.jpg?sfvrsn=e6a6252c_17" alt="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/united-kingdom-of-great-britain-and-northern-ireland">United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland</a> </li> <li class=""> <img class="lazy-navigation-icons icon-flag" data-src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/default-source/countries-overview/flags/uzb.jpg?sfvrsn=faaa222_17" alt="Uzbekistan" /> <a href="https://www.who.int/uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="sf_colsIn col-md-8" data-sf-element="Language Selector & Search" data-placeholder-label="Language Selector & Search">   <div class="form-inline"> <div class="form-group sf-search-input-wrapper" role="search"> <div class="srchaction-wrapper"> <span class="srchaction"> <i id="48cc7470-d5a9-4023-bd81-ccebde74b1c2" class="fa fa-search fa-2x fa-loaded" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span> <input type="search" title="Search input" placeholder="Search" id="0e0cc040-b2ba-4fb4-a11e-4b3289a054a6" class="form-control" value="" aria-autocomplete="both" aria-describedby='SearchInfo-1' /> </div>  <span class="srchtoggle"> <i class="fa fa-search fa-2x fa-loaded" aria-hidden="true"></i> </span>  <span id='SearchInfo-1' aria-hidden="true" hidden>When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select.</span> </div> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="resultsUrl" value="/europe/home/search" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="indexCatalogue" value="eurosearchindex" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="wordsMode" value="AnyWord" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="disableSuggestions" value='true' /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="minSuggestionLength" value="3" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="suggestionFields" value="Title,Content" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="language" value="en" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="siteId" value="3a6a4c19-eabb-427a-a6b6-4b892a81038c" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="suggestionsRoute" value="/restapi/search/suggestions" /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="searchTextBoxId" value='#0e0cc040-b2ba-4fb4-a11e-4b3289a054a6' /> <input type="hidden" data-sf-role="searchButtonId" value='#48cc7470-d5a9-4023-bd81-ccebde74b1c2' /> </div> <div class="dd sf-lang-selector language-selector"> <i class="fas fa-language" aria-hidden="true"></i> <label for="language-selector"> Select language </label> <select onChange="openLink(value)" id="language-selector" name="language-selector"> <option disabled selected>Select language</option> <option value="en" lang="en" class=selected>English</option> <option value="fr" lang="fr" >Français</option> <option value="ru" lang="ru" >袪褍褋褋泻懈泄</option> <option value="de" lang="de" >Deutsch</option> </select> <i class="fas fa-angle-down" aria-hidden="true"></i> </div> <style> li.slicknav_addition.sf-lang-selector { width: 100%; position: relative } li.slicknav_addition.sf-lang-selector select { min-width: 100% } #search-form label { visibility: hidden } .language-selector label { width: 0 !important; height: 0; display: inline-block; overflow: hidden } </style> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="sf-main-header" class="main-header"> <div class="container"> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div class="sf_colsIn col-md-12" data-sf-element="Logos" data-placeholder-label="Logos Geo Navigation"> <div id="sf-geo-navigation-sites-container"> <nav class="sf-geo-navigation-sites" aria-label="Europe"> <div id="ysf-primary-geo-navigation-sites" class="sf-primary-geo-navigation-sites"> <div class="global-site"> <a href="https://www.who.int/"> <img src="/images/default-source/fallback/header-logos/h-logo-blue.svg?sfvrsn=aaed4f35_20" class="svg" alt="World Health Organization" /> </a> </div> <div class="region-and-country-site"> <div class="region-site"> <a href="https://www.who.int/europe/"> Europe </a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="header-logo logos-container"> <a href="/europe" title="Home" class="primary-logo"> <img src="/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/images/logos/en/h-logo-blue.svg" alt="Home" class="logo svg" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>    <div id="navigationToScrape" class="navigation"> <div class="row navWrapper" data-sf-element="Row"> <div class="nav-container">  <ul class="nav"></ul>  </div> <ul class="nav-mobile"></ul> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204024_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12" data-sf-element="Menu Wrapper" data-placeholder-label="Menu Wrapper"><div class="navItemLayout navHomeItemLayout"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204025_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navParent" data-sf-element="Menu Parent Link" data-placeholder-label="Menu Parent Link"> <nav id="cacf3dfa948d4452a66af32fd79cd834" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class=""><a href="/europe" target="_self">Home</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204025_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navDropdown" data-sf-element="Menu Item Dropdown" data-placeholder-label="Menu Item Dropdown"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navItemLayout"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204029_Col00" class="sf_colsIn navParent" data-sf-element="Menu Parent Link" data-placeholder-label="Menu Parent Link"> <nav id="60bfe05862de45cbab067c8bda9d559d" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class=""><a href="/europe/health-topics" target="_self">Health topics</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204029_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navDropdown" data-sf-element="Menu Item Dropdown" data-placeholder-label="Menu Item Dropdown"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Navigation_T75121FDA161_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"><div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204114_Col00" class="sf_colsIn horizontal" data-sf-element="Horizontal" data-placeholder-label="Horizontal"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><ul><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/" data-sf-ec-immutable="">All topics »</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#A" data-sf-ec-immutable="">A</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#B" data-sf-ec-immutable="">B</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#C" data-sf-ec-immutable="">C</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#D" data-sf-ec-immutable="">D</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#E" data-sf-ec-immutable="">E</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#F" data-sf-ec-immutable="">F</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#G" data-sf-ec-immutable="">G</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#H" data-sf-ec-immutable="">H</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#I" data-sf-ec-immutable="">I</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#J" data-sf-ec-immutable="">J</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#K" data-sf-ec-immutable="">K</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#L" data-sf-ec-immutable="">L</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#M" data-sf-ec-immutable="">M</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#N" data-sf-ec-immutable="">N</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#O" data-sf-ec-immutable="">O</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#P" data-sf-ec-immutable="">P</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#Q" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Q</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#R" data-sf-ec-immutable="">R</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#S" data-sf-ec-immutable="">S</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#T" data-sf-ec-immutable="">T</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#U" data-sf-ec-immutable="">U</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#V" data-sf-ec-immutable="">V</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#W" data-sf-ec-immutable="">W</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#X" data-sf-ec-immutable="">X</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#Y" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Y</a></li><li><a href="/europe/health-topics/#Z" data-sf-ec-immutable="">Z</a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_T75121FDA161_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="e1344e6ea25c408392103b59d397344c" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/resources" target="_self">Resources</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/resources/fact-sheets" target="_self">Fact sheets</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/resources/feature-stories" target="_self">Feature stories</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/resources/multimedia" target="_self">Multimedia</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/resources/publications" target="_self">Publications</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/resources/questions---answers" target="_self">Questions & answers</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/resources/tools-and-toolkits" target="_self">Tools and toolkits</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_T75121FDA161_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="96f7d79594804df19363258dd4e1843f" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/popular" target="_self">Popular</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/popular/coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-pandemic" target="_self">Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/popular/ukraine-emergency" target="_self">Ukraine emergency</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/popular/nutrition" target="_self">Nutrition </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/health-topics/popular/environment-and-health" target="_self">Environment and health </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_T75121FDA161_Col03" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 4" data-placeholder-label="Column 4"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><p><a href="/europe/health-topics/mpox">Mpox (monkeypox)</a></p><p><a href="/europe/health-topics/mpox"><img src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/librariesprovider2/default-album/monkeypox---who-europe-tmb-1920vfdce1580-2c0b-4239-82ff-c6043b25aa39.jpg?sfvrsn=b3f43776_3" height="151" width="250" alt="" sf-size="232477"></a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navItemLayout"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204027_Col00" class="sf_colsIn navParent" data-sf-element="Menu Parent Link" data-placeholder-label="Menu Parent Link"> <nav id="73a5cd7e22c7406b87d4d50db21b4052" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class=""><a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work" target="_self">Our work</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204027_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navDropdown" data-sf-element="Menu Item Dropdown" data-placeholder-label="Menu Item Dropdown"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204039_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="f9471687128c440487b2931bd437c61d" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/our-work" target="_self">Our work</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/our-work/publications" target="_self">Publications</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/our-work/tools-and-toolkits" target="_self">Tools and toolkits</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/our-work/campaigns" target="_self">Campaigns</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/our-work/activities" target="_self">Activities</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/our-work/calls-for-experts" target="_self">Calls for experts</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/our-work/initiative" target="_self">Initiatives</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204039_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="6e33916be2b5402fa18f6920ea3d2aab" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/policies" target="_self">Policies</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/policies/european-programme-of-work" target="_self">European Programme of Work</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/policies/One-health" target="_self">One health</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/policies/Sustainable-Development-Goals" target="_self">Sustainable Development Goals</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204039_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="5faa14049a98468ca2efb1d5d5d9329d" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/flagship-initiatives" target="_self">Flagship initiatives</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/flagship-initiatives/the-mental-health-coalition" target="_self">The Pan-European Mental Health Coalition</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/flagship-initiatives/empowerment-through-digital-health" target="_self">Empowerment through Digital Health </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/flagship-initiatives/the-european-immunization-agenda-2030" target="_self">The European Immunization Agenda 2030</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/flagship-initiatives/healthier-behaviours-incorporating-behavioural-and-cultural-insights" target="_self">Healthier behaviours: incorporating behavioural and cultural insights</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204039_Col03" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 4" data-placeholder-label="Column 4"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="27365a0214c44cd3b05b3895f12c49f6" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/core-priorities" target="_self">Core priorities</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/core-priorities/moving-towards-uhc" target="_self">Moving towards UHC</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/core-priorities/protecting-against-health-emergencies" target="_self">Protecting against health emergencies</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/our-work/core-priorities/promoting-health-and-well-being" target="_self">Promoting health and well-being</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navItemLayout"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204028_Col00" class="sf_colsIn navParent" data-sf-element="Menu Parent Link" data-placeholder-label="Menu Parent Link"> <nav id="a0c29a6286c74bf8b48a7bfc1ce41f45" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class=""><a href="/europe/news-room" target="_self">Newsroom</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204028_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navDropdown" data-sf-element="Menu Item Dropdown" data-placeholder-label="Menu Item Dropdown"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204038_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="bc0b80436b5e4ff1bc2b17c313624ac3" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom" target="_self">Newsroom</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/news" target="_self">News stories</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/media-releases" target="_self">Media releases</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/statements" target="_self">Statements</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/feature-stories" target="_self">Feature stories</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/photo-stories" target="_self">Photo stories</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/podcasts" target="_self">Podcasts</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/fact-sheets" target="_self">Fact sheets</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/questions-and-answers" target="_self">Questions and answers</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/newsroom/media-contacts" target="_self">Media Contacts</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204038_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-6" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <nav id="043c09ccccb04cf38bcefd582dfd5f63" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class=""><a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/newsroom/headlines" target="_self">Headlines</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="listView" class="vertical-list"></div> <script type="text/x-kendo-tmpl" id="template"> <div class="vertical-list-item"> <div class="info"> <a href="https://www.who.int/europe/news/item#:ItemDefaultUrl #" aria-label="#: Title #"> <p class="heading">#: Title #</p> </a> <div class="date"> <span class="timestamp">#: FormatedDate #</span> <div class="sf-tags-list"> <div class="sf-tags-list-item">#: NewsType #</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </script> <script> window.onload = function () { var remoteDataSource = new kendo.data.DataSource({ type: "odata-v4", transport: { read: "/api/news/newsitems?sf_provider=newsProvider29&sf_culture=en&$top=3&$orderby=PublicationDateAndTime%20desc&$select=Title,ItemDefaultUrl,FormatedDate,NewsType&$filter=publishingoffices/any(s:s eq 9be40736-df8d-4fb1-a7f8-9ec7c8da7aff)" } }); $("#listView").kendoListView({ dataSource: remoteDataSource, pageable: true, template: kendo.template($("#template").html()), dataBound: function () { this.wrapper.removeClass("k-widget"); this.wrapper.removeClass("k-listview"); } }); }; </script> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204038_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><div><p><a href="/europe/campaigns" data-sf-ec-immutable="" data-sf-marked="">Campaigns</a><br /></p></div><div><p><a href="/europe/news-room/events" data-sf-ec-immutable="" data-sf-marked="">Events</a></p><p><a href="/europe/multi-media">Multimedia</a><br /></p></div><div><p><a href="/europe/news-room/newsletters">Newsletters</a><br /></p></div><div><p><a href="/europe/news-room/spotlight/spotlights">Spotlights</a><br /></p></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navItemLayout"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204040_Col00" class="sf_colsIn navParent" data-sf-element="Menu Parent Link" data-placeholder-label="Menu Parent Link"> <nav id="f84111250573478f945156202a776491" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class=""><a href="/europe/data" target="_self">Data</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204040_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navDropdown" data-sf-element="Menu Item Dropdown" data-placeholder-label="Menu Item Dropdown"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204090_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="cc6e601821dc4da39d6fca12aba2734c" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/data-at-who-europe" target="_self">Data at WHO/Europe</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/data-at-who-europe/highlights" target="_self">Overview</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/data-at-who-europe/european-health-information-gateway" target="_blank">European Health Information Gateway</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/data-at-who-europe/european-health-reports" target="_blank">European health report</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/data-at-who-europe/core-health-indicators" target="_blank">Core health indicators </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/data-at-who-europe/who-immunization-data-portal" target="_blank">WHO Immunization Data portal</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/data-at-who-europe/noncommunicable-diseases-(ncd)-dashboard" target="_self">Noncommunicable diseases (NCD) dashboard </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204090_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="bc4dbf428c9145cd8253beef8efd6792" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/highlights" target="_self">Highlights</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/highlights/news" target="_self">News</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/highlights/events" target="_self">Events  </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/highlights/publications" target="_self">Publications</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204090_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="4fb16333c83a4294b22913ab40e4b7d9" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/about-us" target="_self">About us</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/about-us/teams" target="_self">Teams</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/about-us/data-and-digital-health" target="_self">Data and digital health </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/about-us/policy---governance-f.-health-through-the-life-course" target="_self">Policy & Governance f. Health through the Life Course </a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/about-us/groups-and-networks" target="_self">Groups and networks</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/about-us/evipnet" target="_self">EVIPNet</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/data/about-us/hen" target="_self">Health Evidence Network (HEN)</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204090_Col03" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 4" data-placeholder-label="Column 4"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><p><a href="/europe/activities/taking-stock-of-the-health-related-sdg-during-covid-19">The European Health Report 2021 »</a></p><div class="navigation-title"><p><a href="/europe/activities/taking-stock-of-the-health-related-sdg-during-covid-19"><img src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/librariesprovider2/default-album/european-health-report-20213e5059b5df9e4db9bf1f411061c6ee23.jpg?sfvrsn=22f43de2_8" alt="european health report 2021" sf-size="194367"></a></p></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navItemLayout"> <div id="Navigation_T75121FDA215_Col00" class="sf_colsIn navParent" data-sf-element="Menu Parent Link" data-placeholder-label="Menu Parent Link"> <nav id="48ee00371e0c456c9036d730124c5a14" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class=""><a href="/europe/emergencies" target="_self">Emergencies</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="Navigation_T75121FDA215_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navDropdown" data-sf-element="Menu Item Dropdown" data-placeholder-label="Menu Item Dropdown"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Navigation_T35113B64260_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="8b036b6a99b24e33873bb59a27f9a0d2" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on" target="_self">Focus on</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on/conflict-in-israel-and-the-occupied-palestinian-territory" target="_self">Conflict in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on/armenian-refugee-health-response" target="_self">Armenian refugee health response</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on/climate-crisis--extreme-weather" target="_self">Climate crisis: extreme weather</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on/turkiye-and-syria-earthquakes" target="_self">Türkiye and Syria earthquakes</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on/mpox" target="_self">Mpox</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on/ukraine-emergency" target="_self">Ukraine emergency</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/focus-on/coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-pandemic" target="_self">Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_T35113B64260_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="a57c1128b84345a7b3145b25aa710c76" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/our-work" target="_self">Our work in emergencies</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/our-work/about-health-emergencies" target="_self">About health emergencies</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/our-work/health-emergencies-newsletter" target="_self">Health emergencies newsletter </a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_T35113B64260_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="c098aecb840849b594053230750c07da" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/health-emergencies-in-the-region" target="_self">Health emergencies in the Region</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/emergencies/health-emergencies-in-the-region/health-emergencies-list" target="_self">Health emergencies list</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_T35113B64260_Col03" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 4" data-placeholder-label="Column 4"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><div class="navigation-title"><a href="/europe/emergencies/situations/ukraine-emergency" data-sf-ec-immutable=""></a><a href="/europe/emergencies/situations/ukraine-emergency">Ukraine emergency</a></div><p><a href="/europe/emergencies/situations/ukraine-emergency"><img src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/librariesprovider2/default-album/emergencies/ukraine-emergency-thumb.jpg?sfvrsn=ab645b5b_7" height="185" width="265" alt="" sf-size="15866"></a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="navItemLayout"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204026_Col00" class="sf_colsIn navParent" data-sf-element="Menu Parent Link" data-placeholder-label="Menu Parent Link"> <nav id="19d3a2d64b5a43ea92d780c5546f5075" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation"> <li class="active"><a href="/europe/about-us" target="_self">About us</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204026_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12 navDropdown" data-sf-element="Menu Item Dropdown" data-placeholder-label="Menu Item Dropdown"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204035_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="da1daa8c84b644ed8cf3fe8abf03cdf9" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/about-who-europe" target="_self">About WHO Europe</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/about-who-europe/regional-director" target="_self">Regional Director</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/about-who-europe/executive-council" target="_self">Executive Council</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/about-who-europe/organigram" target="_self">Organigram</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/about-who-europe/technical-centres" target="_self">Technical centres</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/about-who-europe/teams" target="_self">Teams</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/about-who-europe/faces-of-who" target="_self">Faces of WHO</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204035_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="31ce7f826955422a9b12e217afbf1eca" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/governance" target="_self">Governance</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/governance/regional-committee-for-europe" target="_self">Regional Committee for Europe</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/governance/standing-committee" target="_self">Standing Committee</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204035_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="bb6a9223c3f04e8284308d064b6ee744" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/partnerships" target="_self">Partnerships</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/partnerships/partnerships" target="_self">Partnerships</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/partnerships/group-and-networks" target="_self">Groups and networks</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/navigation/about-us/partnerships/who-collaborating-centres" target="_self">WHO collaborating centres</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Navigation_TD9F2A204035_Col03" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-6 col-md-3" data-sf-element="Column 4" data-placeholder-label="Column 4"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><p><a href="/europe/about-us/governance/regional-committee/74th-session-of-the-who-regional-committee-for-europe">74th session of the WHO Regional Committee for Europe</a></p><p><a href="/europe/about-us/governance/regional-committee/74th-session-of-the-who-regional-committee-for-europe"><img src="https://cdn.who.int/media/images/librariesprovider2/default-album/about-us/rc74-web-banner-tmb.jpg?sfvrsn=dfd9634a_9" height="256" width="348" alt="74th session of the WHO Regional Committee for Europe" sf-size="373443"></a></p></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header>   <section class="sf-content content" id="content" role="main" tabindex="-1"> <div id="PageContent_T08575575001_Col00" class="sf_colsIn container" data-sf-element="Container" data-placeholder-label="Place breadcrumb here">  <nav id="fddbdad2dfe24707a67905aa94eb5c01" aria-label="You are here"> <ul class="sf-breadscrumb breadcrumb"> <li><a href="/europe">Home</a><span aria-hidden="true">/</span></li> <li class="active">Privacy</li> </ul> </nav>  <script type="application/ld+json"> {"itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@id":"https://www.who.int/europe","name":"Home"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@id":"https://www.who.int/europe/about-us/privacy","name":"Privacy"}}],"itemListOrder":"ItemListOrderAscending","@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList"} </script> </div> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="PageContent_T08575575002_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Body content"><div id="PageContent_C001_Col00" class="sf_colsIn container" data-sf-element="Container" data-placeholder-label="Container"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="PageContent_C002_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-1" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> </div> <div id="PageContent_C002_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-md-10" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="section-heading"> <h1>Privacy statement</h1> </div> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><p>Your privacy on the Internet is of the utmost importance to us at WHO/Europe (the WHO Regional Office for Europe). Because we gather certain types of information about the users of the WHO/Europe site and services, we want to ensure that you fully understand the terms and conditions surrounding the capture and use of that information. This privacy statement discloses what information we gather and how we use it. This statement applies to the whole WHO/Europe web site – that is, everything covered by the euro.who.int domain name. WHO/Europe provides this web site as a public service.</p><h4>Information collected and stored automatically</h4><p>Under contract, we use a third-party online partner that collects information about your visit to the WHO/Europe web site. To do this, we use web cookies. Although the company logs the information coming from our site on our behalf, we control how it may be used. The type of information we collect includes: the Internet protocol (IP) address from which you access the Internet, the date and time, the Internet address of the web site from which you linked directly to our site, the name of the file or the words that you searched, and the browser used to access our site. We use this information to measure the number of visitors to the various sections of our site and system performance, and to identify problem areas. It helps us learn about the geographical distribution of our visitors and the technology they use to access our site. We also use this information to help us expand the coverage of the site and to make it more useful. This information is never connected with personal information.</p><h4>Personally provided information</h4><p>If you choose to provide us with personal information by sending an e-mail, or by filling out a form with your personal information and submitting it through our web site, we use that information to respond to your message and to help provide you with the information or material that you request. On occasion, we may study the types of questions sent to us. These studies help us to improve our web site to make it more responsive to the needs of our users. We do not give, share, sell or transfer any personal information to a third party.</p><h4>If you don't want to share your information</h4><p>Registering on our site is optional. If you choose not to register or provide personal information, you can still use the WHO/Europe web site. But you will not be able to register for a newsletter, forum, consultation or conference.</p><p>We at WHO/Europe view the information that we collect as a valued asset of which we take great care. We will not share, sell, distribute or rent your information – including but not limited to your e-mail address – to anyone.</p><h4>Links to other sites</h4><p>Some WHO/Europe web subsites provide links to other Internet sites that provide health information. Once you link to another site, you are subject to the privacy statement of the new site. WHO/Europe does not endorse the sites to which it links.</p><h4>Security</h4><p>WHO/Europe maintains this site and employs a range of technology to protect the information maintained on its systems from loss, misuse, unauthorized access or disclosure, alteration or destruction.</p><h4>How to contact us</h4><p>If you have any questions or concerns about the WHO/Europe privacy statement, please contact us at <a href="mailto:euwebcomments@who.int">euwebcomments@who.int</a>.</p><h4>Notification of changes</h4><p>If there are any changes to this privacy policy, we will post them on our home page, so that you are completely aware of how the changes will affect you.</p><h4>Glossary</h4><p><strong>Cookie</strong><br />A cookie is a small amount of data (which often includes an anonymous unique identifier) that is sent to your browser from a web site's computers and stored on your computer's hard drive. Each web site can send its own cookie to your browser if your browser's preferences allow it, but (to protect your privacy) your browser only permits a web site to access the cookies it has already sent to you, not the cookies sent to you by other sites. Once the user has closed the browser, the cookie will no longer be accessed during that session.</p><p>Many sites do this whenever a user visits, to track online traffic flows.</p><p>Cookies record information about your online preferences. Users can set their computers to accept all cookies, to notify them when a cookie is issued, or not to receive cookies at any time. You can still use the WHO/Europe web site to its fullest advantage even if your browser's preference is set to reject cookies.</p><p><strong>Internet protocol address</strong></p><p><strong></strong>When your web browser or e-mail application requests a web page or e-mail from another computer on the Internet, it automatically gives that computer the address to which it should send the information. This is called your computer's Internet protocol (IP) address. IP address information helps us to gauge the geographical distribution of our visitors. It does not provide any personal information about the owner of the address.</p><p> </p></div> </div> </div> <div id="PageContent_C002_Col02" class="sf_colsIn col-md-1" data-sf-element="Column 3" data-placeholder-label="Column 3"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section>   <footer id="sf-footer"> <div class="main-footer"> <div id="Footer_TD9F2A204001_Col00" class="sf_colsIn container" data-sf-element="Container" data-placeholder-label="Container"><div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Footer_T75121FDA153_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-9" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> <div class="main-navigation--wrapper" id="e27c539cbb4b4e27aa6824c967ae0b58" role="navigation"> <ul class="main-navigation navVertical"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/quick-links" target="_self">Quick links</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/quick-links/newsroom" target="_self">Newsroom</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/quick-links/emergencies" target="_self">Emergencies</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/about-us" target="_self">About us</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/about-us/european-programme-of-work" target="_self">European Programme of Work</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/about-us/publications" target="_self">Publications</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/about-us/campaigns" target="_self">Campaigns</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/help" target="_self">Help</a> <ul class="sub-level"> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/help/contact-us" target="_self">Contact us</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/help/careers" target="_blank">Careers</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/help/email-scams" target="_blank">Cyber Security</a> </li> <li class=""> <a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/help/privacy" target="_self">Privacy</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="Footer_T75121FDA153_Col01" class="sf_colsIn col-sm-3 col-md-3 centered-on-mobile" data-sf-element="Column 2" data-placeholder-label="Column 2"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><div class="button button-dark-background" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/europe/news-room/newsletters/subscribe-to-who-europe-newsletters">Subscribe to our newsletters</a></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row" data-sf-element="Row"> <div id="Footer_T75121FDA199_Col00" class="sf_colsIn col-md-12" data-sf-element="Column 1" data-placeholder-label="Column 1"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="sf-footer-logo-container"> <div class="sf-footer-logo"> <div class=""> <a href="https://www.who.int/"> <img src="/images/default-source/fallback/header-logos/h-logo-blue.svg?sfvrsn=aaed4f35_20" class="svg" alt="World Health Organization" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-logo"> <a href="/europe" title="Home"> <img src="/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/images/logos/en/h-logo-white.svg" alt="Home" class="logo" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="bottom-footer"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-4"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/help/privacy">Privacy Legal Notice</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <div class="sf-content-block content-block socialmedia-icons" > <div ><a href="https://www.youtube.com/c/WHORegionalOfficeforEurope" title="Follow WHO on Youtube" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 576 512"> <path d="M549.655 124.083c-6.281-23.65-24.787-42.276-48.284-48.597C458.781 64 288 64 288 64S117.22 64 74.629 75.486c-23.497 6.322-42.003 24.947-48.284 48.597-11.412 42.867-11.412 132.305-11.412 132.305s0 89.438 11.412 132.305c6.281 23.65 24.787 41.5 48.284 47.821C117.22 448 288 448 288 448s170.78 0 213.371-11.486c23.497-6.321 42.003-24.171 48.284-47.821 11.412-42.867 11.412-132.305 11.412-132.305s0-89.438-11.412-132.305zm-317.51 213.508V175.185l142.739 81.205-142.739 81.201z" fill="white"></path> </svg></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/who_europe" title="Follow WHO on Twitter" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512"> <path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z" fill="white"></path> </svg></a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/WHOEurope" title="Follow WHO Europe on Facebook" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 320 512"> <path d="M279.14 288l14.22-92.66h-88.91v-60.13c0-25.35 12.42-50.06 52.24-50.06h40.42V6.26S260.43 0 225.36 0c-73.22 0-121.08 44.38-121.08 124.72v70.62H22.89V288h81.39v224h100.17V288z" fill="white"></path> </svg></a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/whoeurope/" title="Follow WHO on Instagram" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512"> <path d="M224.1 141c-63.6 0-114.9 51.3-114.9 114.9s51.3 114.9 114.9 114.9S339 319.5 339 255.9 287.7 141 224.1 141zm0 189.6c-41.1 0-74.7-33.5-74.7-74.7s33.5-74.7 74.7-74.7 74.7 33.5 74.7 74.7-33.6 74.7-74.7 74.7zm146.4-194.3c0 14.9-12 26.8-26.8 26.8-14.9 0-26.8-12-26.8-26.8s12-26.8 26.8-26.8 26.8 12 26.8 26.8zm76.1 27.2c-1.7-35.9-9.9-67.7-36.2-93.9-26.2-26.2-58-34.4-93.9-36.2-37-2.1-147.9-2.1-184.9 0-35.8 1.7-67.6 9.9-93.9 36.1s-34.4 58-36.2 93.9c-2.1 37-2.1 147.9 0 184.9 1.7 35.9 9.9 67.7 36.2 93.9s58 34.4 93.9 36.2c37 2.1 147.9 2.1 184.9 0 35.9-1.7 67.7-9.9 93.9-36.2 26.2-26.2 34.4-58 36.2-93.9 2.1-37 2.1-147.8 0-184.8zM398.8 388c-7.8 19.6-22.9 34.7-42.6 42.6-29.5 11.7-99.5 9-132.1 9s-102.7 2.6-132.1-9c-19.6-7.8-34.7-22.9-42.6-42.6-11.7-29.5-9-99.5-9-132.1s-2.6-102.7 9-132.1c7.8-19.6 22.9-34.7 42.6-42.6 29.5-11.7 99.5-9 132.1-9s102.7-2.6 132.1 9c19.6 7.8 34.7 22.9 42.6 42.6 11.7 29.5 9 99.5 9 132.1s2.7 102.7-9 132.1z" fill="white"></path> </svg></a></div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 copyright"> <span> 漏 </span> 2024 <div class="sf-content-block content-block" > <div ><a href="/europe/redirect-pages/footer/copyright">WHO</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer>   </div> <script> window.__define = window.define; window.__require = window.require; window.define = undefined; window.require = undefined; </script> <script src="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2021.1.119/js/kendo.all.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="https://kendo.cdn.telerik.com/2021.1.119/js/kendo.timezones.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/responsivelylazy.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.11.4/gsap.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.11.4/ScrollTrigger.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gsap/3.11.4/ScrollToPlugin.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/parallax.min.js?package=WHO" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/Frontend-Assembly/Telerik.Sitefinity.Frontend.Search/Mvc/Scripts/SearchBox/Search-box.min.js?package=WHO&v=MTA1MjIyNTM0" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/Frontend-Assembly/Telerik.Sitefinity.Frontend.Navigation/Mvc/Scripts/LanguageSelector/language-selector.min.js?package=WHO&v=MTQuMy44MDMxLjA%3d" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/Mvc/Scripts/ContentBlock/content-block.min.js?package=WHO" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="application/json" id="PersonalizationTracker"> {"IsPagePersonalizationTarget":false,"IsUrlPersonalizationTarget":false,"PageId":"45239f53-700e-490b-a89a-92bb2e4b4e6a"} </script><script type="text/javascript" src="/WebResource.axd?d=Oiw5o8i74rDb2VpVaCaMStPoJ1dBeSniQ1UcN-tajp7S6UQI4QFVCojlg1ewuf339ZIyq0NtnQlSiEw1RQXcWIVwl_-LxzVLlNCkT-5fM3qvVhZCKMRq6X6cWc42Aw4Db6sa87yi7j5Hio4wozQZMklgyIbXX4yGQn_Sh0nCPeRw8nypcGpUIdT0MqtRIOGgRLfw327mU3tc3-bA3UOOd_v176Q1&t=638628734060000000"> </script><input data-sf-role='en' type='hidden' value='https://www.who.int/europe/about-us/privacy'><input data-sf-role='fr' type='hidden' value='https://www.who.int/europe/fr/about-us/privacy'><input data-sf-role='ru' type='hidden' value='https://www.who.int/europe/ru/about-us/privacy'><input data-sf-role='de' type='hidden' value='https://www.who.int/europe/de/about-us/privacy'>  <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/lib/slicknav.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/lib/auto-complete.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/lib/match-height.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/lib/lazy.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/lib/modernizr-custom.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/lib/select2.full.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/accordion-footer-list.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/main.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/main-navigation.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script><script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/geo-navigation.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script>  <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/image-resolution.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "WebPage", "name": "Privacy", "description": "" } </script> <script> // Picture element HTML5 shiv document.createElement("picture"); </script> <script type='text/javascript' src='/ResourcePackages/WHO/assets/dist/scripts/lib/picturefill.min.js?v=14.0.7729.19549'></script> <script> window.define = window.__define; window.require = window.__require; window.__define = undefined; window.__require = undefined; </script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Privacy