CINXE.COM

Arabiar Udaberria - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="eu" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Arabiar Udaberria - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )euwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","urtarrila","otsaila","martxoa","apirila","maiatza","ekaina","uztaila","abuztua","iraila","urria","azaroa","abendua"],"wgRequestId":"49179dc1-5984-463a-b2a0-62097d3ca184","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Arabiar_Udaberria","wgTitle":"Arabiar Udaberria","wgCurRevisionId":9814126,"wgRevisionId":9814126,"wgArticleId":159049,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Txantiloi-deietan argumentu bikoiztuak erabiltzen dituzten orrialdeak","Wikipedia:Kanpo esteka hautsiak dituzten orri guztiak","Wikipedia:Kanpo esteka hautsiak dituzten orriak from otsaila 2021","Betiko hautsitako kanpo estekak dituzten artikuluak","Hezkuntza Programako artikuluak","Hezkuntza Programa/Geografia eta Historia","Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows","Wikipedia:BNF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak", "Wikipedia:GND identifikatzailea duten artikuluak","Wikipedia:LCCN identifikatzailea duten artikuluak","Arabiar Udaberria","Olatu iraultzaileak"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"eu","wgPageContentLanguage":"eu","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Arabiar_Udaberria","wgRelevantArticleId":159049,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"eu","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"eu"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":60000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q33761","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media", "ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ErrefAurrebista","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.TxikipediaTab","ext.gadget.ArtikuluenKalitatea","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=eu&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=eu&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=eu&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG/1200px-Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG/800px-Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG/640px-Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Arabiar Udaberria - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea."> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//eu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiar_Udaberria"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Aldatu" href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (eu)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//eu.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiar_Udaberria"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom Jarioa" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:AzkenAldaketak&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Arabiar_Udaberria rootpage-Arabiar_Udaberria skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Edukira joan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu nagusia" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu nagusia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Azala</span></a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala"><span>Txikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela"><span>Ikusgela</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna"><span>Txokoa</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Aldaketa berriak</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Ausazko orria</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua."><span>Laguntza</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Bilatu</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itxura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=eu" class=""><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&amp;returnto=Arabiar+Udaberria" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class=""><span>Sortu kontua</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&amp;returnto=Arabiar+Udaberria" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Hasi saioa</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresna pertsonalak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=eu"><span>Dohaintza egin</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&amp;returnto=Arabiar+Udaberria" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Sortu kontua</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&amp;returnto=Arabiar+Udaberria" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Hasi saioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi"><span>gehiago ikasi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Ekarpenak</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Aurrekariak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aurrekariak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Aurrekariak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aurrekariak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protesten_laburpena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protesten_laburpena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Protesten laburpena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protesten_laburpena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gatazka_nagusiak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gatazka_nagusiak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gatazka nagusiak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gatazka_nagusiak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Gatazka nagusiak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gatazka_nagusiak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-_Tunisia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Tunisia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span><span> </span>Tunisia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Tunisia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Egipto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Egipto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span><span> </span>Egipto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Egipto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Libia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Libia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span><span> </span>Libia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Libia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Siria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Siria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span><span> </span>Siria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Siria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gatazka_txikiagoak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gatazka_txikiagoak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gatazka txikiagoak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gatazka_txikiagoak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Gatazka txikiagoak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gatazka_txikiagoak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-_Aljeria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Aljeria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span><span> </span>Aljeria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Aljeria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Bahrain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Bahrain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span><span> </span>Bahrain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Bahrain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Iran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Iran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span><span> </span>Iran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Iran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Irak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Irak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span><span> </span>Irak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Irak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Jordania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Jordania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span><span> </span>Jordania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Jordania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Maroko" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Maroko"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span><span> </span>Maroko</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Maroko-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Oman" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Oman"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span><span> </span>Oman</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Oman-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Yemen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Yemen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span><span> </span>Yemen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Yemen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eragindako_beste_herrialdeak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eragindako_beste_herrialdeak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Eragindako beste herrialdeak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eragindako_beste_herrialdeak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Eragindako beste herrialdeak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eragindako_beste_herrialdeak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-_Djibuti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Djibuti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span><span> </span>Djibuti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Djibuti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Kuwait" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Kuwait"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span><span> </span>Kuwait</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Kuwait-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Libano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Libano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span><span> </span>Libano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Libano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Mauritania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Mauritania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span><span> </span>Mauritania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Mauritania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Sudan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Sudan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span><span> </span>Sudan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Sudan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Saudi_Arabia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Saudi_Arabia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span><span> </span>Saudi Arabia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Saudi_Arabia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-_Somalia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Somalia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span><span> </span>Somalia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Somalia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mugimendu_prebentiboak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mugimendu_prebentiboak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Mugimendu prebentiboak</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mugimendu_prebentiboak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Erakutsi/ezkutatu Mugimendu prebentiboak azpiatal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mugimendu_prebentiboak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-_Palestina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Palestina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span><span> </span>Palestina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Palestina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arabiar Udaberria</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 94 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">94 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B0%D4%A5%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Арабтәи ааԥынра – abkhaziera" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Арабтәи ааԥынра" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiese_Lente" title="Arabiese Lente – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arabiese Lente" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="الربيع العربي – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الربيع العربي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A8" title="الربيع د الشعوب – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الربيع د الشعوب" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%89" title="الربيع العربى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الربيع العربى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_%C3%81rabe" title="Primavera Árabe – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Primavera Árabe" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fr%C9%99b_bahar%C4%B1" title="Ərəb baharı – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ərəb baharı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B" title="Ғәрәп яҙы – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғәрәп яҙы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabischa_Friahling" title="Arabischa Friahling – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Arabischa Friahling" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Арабская вясна – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арабская вясна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Арабская вясна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арабская вясна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Арабска пролет – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Арабска пролет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4" title="আরব বসন্ত – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আরব বসন্ত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapsko_prolje%C4%87e" title="Arapsko proljeće – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Arapsko proljeće" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_%C3%80rab" title="Primavera Àrab – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Primavera Àrab" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="بەھاری عەرەبی – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەھاری عەرەبی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabsk%C3%A9_jaro" title="Arabské jaro – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Arabské jaro" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Gwanwyn_Arabaidd" title="Y Gwanwyn Arabaidd – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Gwanwyn Arabaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_Arabiske_For%C3%A5r" title="Det Arabiske Forår – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det Arabiske Forår" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabischer_Fr%C3%BChling" title="Arabischer Frühling – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arabischer Frühling" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wesar%C3%AA_Erebi" title="Wesarê Erebi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Wesarê Erebi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%86%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BE%CE%B7" title="Αραβική Άνοιξη – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αραβική Άνοιξη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Spring" title="Arab Spring – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Arab Spring" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araba_printempo" title="Araba printempo – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Araba printempo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_%C3%81rabe_(2010-2012)" title="Primavera Árabe (2010-2012) – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Primavera Árabe (2010-2012)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araabia_kevad" title="Araabia kevad – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Araabia kevad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="بهار عربی – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بهار عربی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabikev%C3%A4t" title="Arabikevät – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Arabikevät" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_v%C3%A1ri%C3%B0" title="Arabiska várið – faroera" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Arabiska várið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printemps_arabe" title="Printemps arabe – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Printemps arabe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earrach_na_nArabach" title="Earrach na nArabach – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Earrach na nArabach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_%C3%A1rabe" title="Primavera árabe – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Primavera árabe" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99" title="האביב הערבי – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האביב הערבי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AD_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0" title="२०१० से प्रारंभ होने वाली अरब जगत की क्रांतिकारी लहर – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="२०१० से प्रारंभ होने वाली अरब जगत की क्रांतिकारी लहर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapsko_prolje%C4%87e" title="Arapsko proljeće – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Arapsko proljeće" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_tavasz" title="Arab tavasz – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arab tavasz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Արաբական գարուն – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արաբական գարուն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%B3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Արաբական Գարուն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Արաբական Գարուն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kebangkitan_dunia_Arab" title="Kebangkitan dunia Arab – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kebangkitan dunia Arab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska_vori%C3%B0" title="Arabíska vorið – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Arabíska vorið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_araba" title="Primavera araba – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Primavera araba" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%96%E3%81%AE%E6%98%A5" title="アラブの春 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラブの春" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="არაბული გაზაფხული – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არაბული გაზაფხული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafsut_ta%C9%9Brabt" title="Tafsut taɛrabt – kabiliera" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafsut taɛrabt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matu%C4%A9ka_ma_Arabu" title="Matuĩka ma Arabu – kikuyuera" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Matuĩka ma Arabu" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyuera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Араб көктемі – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Араб көктемі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%9D%98_%EB%B4%84" title="아랍의 봄 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아랍의 봄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Арап жазы – kirgizera" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Арап жазы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ver_Arabicum" title="Ver Arabicum – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ver Arabicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabescht_Fr%C3%A9ijoer" title="Arabescht Fréijoer – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Arabescht Fréijoer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabisch_Veurjaor" title="Arabisch Veurjaor – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Arabisch Veurjaor" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B9%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%A1%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%BB%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%87_%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%9A" title="ລະດູໃບໄມ້ປົ່ງ ອາຣັບ – laosera" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ລະດູໃບໄມ້ປົ່ງ ອາຣັບ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab%C5%B3_pavasaris" title="Arabų pavasaris – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arabų pavasaris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%81bu_pavasaris" title="Arābu pavasaris – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arābu pavasaris" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Арапска пролет – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арапска пролет" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="അറബ് വസന്തം – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അറബ് വസന്തം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Арабын хавар – mongoliera" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арабын хавар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A6%E1%80%B8" title="အာရပ်နွေဦး – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာရပ်နွေဦး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="عربی بهار – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عربی بهار" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AC_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4" title="अरब बसन्त – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अरब बसन्त" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabische_Lente" title="Arabische Lente – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arabische Lente" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_arabiske_v%C3%A5ren" title="Den arabiske våren – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den arabiske våren" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prima_Ar%C3%A0bia" title="Prima Aràbia – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Prima Aràbia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AC_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਅਰਬ ਬਹਾਰ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਬ ਬਹਾਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabska_wiosna" title="Arabska wiosna – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Arabska wiosna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A8%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="عرب بہار – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عرب بہار" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_%C3%81rabe" title="Primavera Árabe – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Primavera Árabe" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prim%C4%83vara_arab%C4%83" title="Primăvara arabă – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Primăvara arabă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Арабская весна – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арабская весна" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%83%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Улуу Араб долгуйуута – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Улуу Араб долгуйуута" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beranu_%C3%A0rabu_(2010-2012)" title="Beranu àrabu (2010-2012) – sardiniera" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Beranu àrabu (2010-2012)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primavera_%C3%A0rabba" title="Primavera àrabba – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Primavera àrabba" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arapsko_prolje%C4%87e" title="Arapsko proljeće – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Arapsko proljeće" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_Spring" title="Arab Spring – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Arab Spring" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabsk%C3%A1_jar" title="Arabská jar – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arabská jar" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9B%D0%B5" title="Арапско пролеће – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Арапско пролеће" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabiska_v%C3%A5ren" title="Arabiska våren – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arabiska våren" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuguvugu_la_Uarabuni" title="Vuguvugu la Uarabuni – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vuguvugu la Uarabuni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அரேபிய வசந்தம் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரேபிய வசந்தம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1" title="Баҳори араб – tajikera" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Баҳори араб" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajikera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="อาหรับสปริง – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาหรับสปริง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fr%C9%99bon_%C9%99v%C9%99sor" title="Ərəbon əvəsor – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ərəbon əvəsor" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arap_Bahar%C4%B1" title="Arap Baharı – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arap Baharı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Арабська весна – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арабська весна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A8%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="عرب بہار – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عرب بہار" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab_bahori" title="Arab bahori – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Arab bahori" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B9a_xu%C3%A2n_%E1%BA%A2_R%E1%BA%ADp" title="Mùa xuân Ả Rập – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mùa xuân Ả Rập" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9tins_arabe" title="Prétins arabe – valoniera" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Prétins arabe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%A5" title="阿拉伯之春 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿拉伯之春" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araobische_Revolutie" title="Araobische Revolutie – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Araobische Revolutie" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%A5" title="阿拉伯之春 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿拉伯之春" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%A5" title="阿拉伯之春 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="阿拉伯之春" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-la-pek_%C3%AA_Chhun-thi%E2%81%BF" title="A-la-pek ê Chhun-thiⁿ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="A-la-pek ê Chhun-thiⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%B9%8B%E6%98%A5" title="阿拉伯之春 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿拉伯之春" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33761#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Udaberria" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eztabaida:Arabiar_Udaberria" rel="discussion" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Eztabaida</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aldatu hizkuntza aldaera" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">euskara</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ikusketak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Udaberria"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=history" title="Artikulu honen aurreko bertsioak. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresnak" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tresnak</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tresnak</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ekintzak </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Udaberria"><span>Irakurri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Aldatu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=history"><span>Ikusi historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Arabiar_Udaberria" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Honanzko esteka duten orriak</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Arabiar_Udaberria" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fitxategia igo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Orri bereziak</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;oldid=9814126" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra"><span>Lotura iraunkorra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago"><span>Orri honen datuak</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;id=9814126&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa"><span>Artikulu hau aipatu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArabiar_Udaberria"><span>URL laburra lortu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArabiar_Udaberria"><span>QR kodea jaitsi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Arabiar+Udaberria"><span>Liburu bat sortu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Deskargatu PDF formatuan</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Inprimatzeko bertsioa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:2010%E2%80%932011_Arab_world_protests" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33761" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata itema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-2-HezkuntzaPrograma" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza" title="Artikulu hau &quot;Kalitatezko 2.000 artikulu 12-16 urteko ikasleentzat&quot; proiektuaren parte da"><img alt="Artikulu hau &quot;Kalitatezko 2.000 artikulu 12-16 urteko ikasleentzat&quot; proiektuaren parte da" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Hezkuntza_Programa_12-16_ikonoa.png/19px-Hezkuntza_Programa_12-16_ikonoa.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Hezkuntza_Programa_12-16_ikonoa.png/28px-Hezkuntza_Programa_12-16_ikonoa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Hezkuntza_Programa_12-16_ikonoa.png/38px-Hezkuntza_Programa_12-16_ikonoa.png 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="794" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: lightsteelblue;">Arabiar Udaberria<br />الربيع العربي<br />ar-rabīˁ al-ˁarabī</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG/300px-Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG/450px-Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG/600px-Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1125" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Data</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010eko</a> <a href="/wiki/Abenduaren_18" title="Abenduaren 18">abenduaren 18tik</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lekua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arabiar_mundua" title="Arabiar mundua">Arabiar mundua</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Egoera</th><td class="infobox-data">Herri-altxamenduak gobernuen aldaketa, demokrazia eta giza eskubideen alde.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table class="infobox" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table class="infobox" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent;border-top: 2px dotted #ddd;"></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table class="infobox" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table class="infobox" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table class="infobox" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:auto;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Arabiar Udaberria</b> edo <b>2010-2011ko Ekialde Hurbileko eta Ipar Afrikako matxinadak</b> aurrekaririk gabeko<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ekialde_Hurbila" title="Ekialde Hurbila">Ekialde Hurbileko</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Iparraldeko_Afrika" title="Iparraldeko Afrika">Iparraldeko Afrikako</a> hainbat herrialdeetan gertatutako herritarren altxamendu, matxinada, manifestazio eta protesta multzoa izan zen. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010eko</a> <a href="/wiki/Abenduaren_18" title="Abenduaren 18">abenduaren 18an</a> hasi ziren, <a href="/wiki/Tunisiar_iraultza" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunisiar iraultza">Tunisian</a>, ondoren Mohamed Bouazizi inmolazioak jarraitu zuen — <a href="/wiki/Poliziaren_gehiegikeria" title="Poliziaren gehiegikeria">poliziaren gehiegikeria</a> salatzeko bere buruaz beste egin zuena.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tunisiako protesten arrakasta ikusirik, <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania">Jordania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egipto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrein</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemenen</a> matxinadak antolatu ziren herrialde horietako <a href="/wiki/Gobernu" title="Gobernu">gobernu</a> ustel eta antidemokratikoen aurka.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aipagarrienen artean <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisiako</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egiptoko</a> iraultzak, <a href="/wiki/Libiako_gerra_zibila" title="Libiako gerra zibila">Libiako gerra zibila</a>, eta <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahraingo</a> herri altxamenduak. Matxinadetan erabili zen slogana <i>"Jendeak erregimenen erorketa nahi du"</i> (<a href="/wiki/Arabiera" title="Arabiera">arabieraz</a> الشعب يريد إسقاط النظام‎).<sup id="cite_ref-slogan_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slogan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aurrekariak">Aurrekariak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Aurrekariak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Aurrekariak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:2010-2011_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_protests_with_zoom.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2010-2011_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_protests_with_zoom.svg/400px-2010-2011_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_protests_with_zoom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2010-2011_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_protests_with_zoom.svg/600px-2010-2011_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_protests_with_zoom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/2010-2011_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_protests_with_zoom.svg/800px-2010-2011_Middle_East_and_North_Africa_protests_with_zoom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="575" /></a><figcaption><span style="margin:0px; border-width: 3px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:100%; display:block;"><span style="border: 3px solid; border: black; background-color:#00112b; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Gobernua kanporatua</span> <span style="margin:0px; border-width: 3px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:100%; display:block;"><span style="border: 3px solid; border: black; background-color:#0055AA; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Gobernuan aldaketa garrantzitsuak</span> <span style="margin:0px; border-width: 3px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:100%; display:block;"><span style="border: 3px solid; border: black; background-color:#801000; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Altxamendu armatua</span> <span style="margin:0px; border-width: 3px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:100%; display:block;"><span style="border: 3px solid; border: black; background-color:#d64400; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Protesta handiak</span> <span style="margin:0px; border-width: 3px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:100%; display:block;"><span style="border: 3px solid; border: black; background-color:#bb9900; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Protesta txikiak</span> <span style="margin:0px; border-width: 3px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:100%; display:block;"><span style="border: 3px solid; border: black; background-color:#008000; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Subirantasunaren gaineko gatazka</span> <span style="margin:0px; border-width: 3px; padding-bottom:1px; font-size:100%; display:block;"><span style="border: 3px solid; border: black; background-color:#B9B9B9; color:white">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Beste herrialde batzuk</span></figcaption></figure> <p>Arabiar iraultza demokratiko hau <a href="/wiki/XXI._mendea" title="XXI. mendea">XXI. mendeko</a> lehen iraultza demokratiko eta laikoa kontsideratzen da. Protestak gizarte eraldaketa bat burutzeko sortu ziren, besteak beste ondorengoei aurre egiteko: epe luzeko langabezia, agintari ustel eta autoritarioak, giza eskubideen urraketak, etab. Lehenengo protestak <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisian</a> izan ziren, gainera herrialdeko armadak ere protestetan parte hartu zuen. <a href="/wiki/Ben_Ali" class="mw-redirect" title="Ben Ali">Ben Ali</a> presidenteak alde egin behar izan zuen. </p><p>Lehenengo matxinada <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisian</a> izan zenez, beste herrialde arabiarretan sortutako protestak <i>Tunisia efektua</i>-ren ondorioz sortu zirela esaten zen. Tunisia efektua esamoldea <a href="/wiki/Domino-efektu" title="Domino-efektu">domino efektuaren</a> sinonimo gisa erabili zen. </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Protesten_laburpena">Protesten laburpena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Protesten laburpena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Protesten laburpena"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" width="12%">Estatua </th> <th scope="col" width="11%">Hasiera </th> <th scope="col" width="28%">Protesta mota(k) </th> <th scope="col" width="27%">Ondorioak </th> <th scope="col" width="5%">Hildakoak </th> <th scope="col" width="17%">Emaitza </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> </td> <td>2010-12-18 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Bouazizi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Bouazizi (sortu gabe)">Mohamed Bouaziziren</a> autoinmolazioa,<br />Estatu mailako protestak, gune publikoen okupazioa </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali">Ben Ali</a> presidentearen kanporatzea<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Prime Minister <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Ghannouchi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Ghannouchi (sortu gabe)">Ghannouchi</a></li> <li>Polizia Politikoaren deuseztapena<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br /></li> <li>Tunisian agintzen zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitutional_Democratic_Rally&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitutional Democratic Rally (sortu gabe)">RCD</a> alderdiaren deuseztapena eta aktiboen izozketa<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Preso politikoen amnistia<br /></li> <li>Parlamenturako hauteskundeak 2011ko uztailaren 24ean<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>223+<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#00112b;"><span style="color:white;">Iraultza</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> </td> <td>2010-12-28 </td> <td>Autoinmolazioak, protestak handiak, istiluak </td> <td> <ul><li>19 urte iraun zuen larrialdi egoeraren deuseztapena<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>8<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#d64400;"><span style="color:white;">Protesta handiak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Libano" title="Libano">Libano</a> </td> <td>2011-01-12 </td> <td>Protestak, poliziaren eta <a href="/wiki/Saad_Hariri" title="Saad Hariri">Saad Haririren</a> aldekoen arteko istiluak</td> <td> </td> <td>0<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#eac27c;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania">Jordania</a> </td> <td>2011-01-14 </td> <td>Protesta handiak eta manifestaldiak, autoinmolazioa </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdullah_II_Jordaniakoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdullah II Jordaniakoa (sortu gabe)">Abdullah II.a</a> erregeak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samir_Rifai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samir Rifai (sortu gabe)">Rifai</a> lehen ministro eta bere kabinete osoa kaleratu zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>1<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#00bff3;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak eta gobernu-aldaketa</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> </td> <td>2011-01-17 </td> <td>Autoinmolazioa, protestak<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td>1<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#eac27c;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> </td> <td>2011-01-17 </td> <td>Protesta txikiak </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omar_al-Bashir" title="Omar al-Bashir">Bashir</a> presidenteak iragarri zuen ez zela hauteskundeetan gehiago aurkeztuko.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>1<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#eac27c;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> </td> <td>2011-01-17 </td> <td>Protesta handiak </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qaboos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Qaboos (sortu gabe)">Qaboos</a> sultanak hainbat kontzetsio ekonomiko gauzatu zituen;<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ministroen kaleratzea;<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AJ-Oman-5Mar_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJ-Oman-5Mar-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Sultanak botere legegilea herrialde parlamentuarengan uzten du<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>2–6<sup id="cite_ref-google1_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google1-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera1_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera1-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#00bff3;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak eta gobernu-aldaketa</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> </td> <td>2011-01-18 </td> <td>Estatu mailako protestak, istiluak </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=General_People%27s_Congress_(Yemen)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="General People&#39;s Congress (Yemen) (sortu gabe)">Agintean zegoen alderdiaren</a> hainbat parlamentariek kargua utzi zuten;<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br /></li> <li>Saleh presidenteak alde egingo zuela adostu zuen berarentzako inmunitatearen truke</li></ul> </td> <td>290+<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#004a80;"><span style="color:white;">Herri aAltxamendua eta gobernu-aldaketa</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> </td> <td>2011-01-21 </td> <td>Autoinmolazioa, manifestaldiak eta protesta txikiak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekialdeko_probintzia_(Saudi_Arabia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekialdeko probintzia (Saudi Arabia) (sortu gabe)">Ekialdeko probintzian</a> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Saudi_Arabiakoa" title="Abdullah Saudi Arabiakoa">Abdullah</a> erregeak kontzesio ekonomikoak gauzatu zituen;<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br /></li> <li>2011ko irailaren 22rako udal hauteskundeak (gizonentzat bakarrik)</li></ul> </td> <td>2 </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#eac27c;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egipto</a> </td> <td>2011-01-25 </td> <td>Autoinmolazioak, estatu mailako protestak, gune publikoen okupazioa, polizia-etxea eta gobernuko bulegoen aurkako erasoak, istiluak kartzeletan </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Mubarak presidentearen</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Shafik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Shafik (sortu gabe)">Ahmed Shafik</a> lehen ministroaren kaleratzea;<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Indar Armatuetako Aginte Gorenak herrialdearen kontrola hartzen du;<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Konstituzioaren etendura, Parlamentuaren deuseztapena;<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Inteligentzia Zerbitzu Nazionalaren desagerpena;<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alderdi_Demokratiko_Nazionala_(Eigpto)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alderdi Demokratiko Nazionala (Eigpto) (sortu gabe)">NDP</a> alderdiaren desagertzea eta aktiboen izozketa<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>846 <sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#00112b;"><span style="color:white;">Iraultza</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a> </td> <td>2011-01-26 </td> <td>Autoinmolazioak, estatu mailako protestak, erasoak gobernuko eraikinetan </td> <td> <ul><li>Preso politikoen amnistia;<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br /></li> <li>Larrialdi Legearen amaiera;<br /></li> <li>Probintzietako gobernadoreen kaleratzea;<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Ekintza militarrak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deraa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deraa (sortu gabe)">Deraa</a> hirian nagusiki;<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Hainbat parlamentarien kargu-uztea;<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Gobernuaren kaleratzea<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Armadako soldaduen arteko liskarrak;<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>783-808<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#004a80;"><span style="color:white;">Herri altxamendua eta gobernu-aldaketa</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Djibuti" title="Djibuti">Djibuti</a> </td> <td>2011-01-28 </td> <td>Protesta txikia, gune publikoen okupazioa </td> <td> <ul><li>Oposizioko buruzagien atxiloketa<br /></li> <li>Nazioarteko ikuskatzaileen kanporatzea<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>2<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#eac27c;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a> </td> <td>2011-01-30 </td> <td>Autoinmolazioa,<sup id="cite_ref-independent.co.uk_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-independent.co.uk-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> protestak,<sup id="cite_ref-abend1_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abend1-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> erasoak eraikinetan<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_VI.a_Marokooa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed VI.a Marokooa (sortu gabe)">Mohammed VI.a</a> erregearen kontzesio politikoak burutu zituen;<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Maroko konstituzioa berritzeko erreferenduma;<br /></li> <li>Eskubide zibilen errespetua eta ustelkeriaren amaiera<sup id="cite_ref-independent.co.uk_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-independent.co.uk-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>7<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#d64400;"><span style="color:white;">Protesta handiak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a> </td> <td>2011-02-10 </td> <td>Autinmolazioa; protesta handiak; istiluak; erasoak gobernuko eraikinetan<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nouri_al-Maliki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nouri al-Maliki (sortu gabe)">Maliki</a> lehen ministroak iragarri zuen ez zela hauteskundeetara gehiago aurkeztuko;<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Hainbat probintzia-gobernadore eta alkateen kargu-uztea<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>29+<sup id="cite_ref-wpdayofrage_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wpdayofrage-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#d64400;"><span style="color:white;">Protesta handiak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> </td> <td>2011-02-14 </td> <td>Manifestaldi handiak, gune publikoen okupazioa </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamad_ibn_Isa_Al_Khalifa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifa (sortu gabe)">Hamad</a> erregeak kontzesio ekonomikoak burutu zituen;<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Preso politikoen amnistia;<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li>Ministroen kaleratzea;<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golkoko_Arabiar_Estatuentzako_Lankidetza_Kontseliua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golkoko Arabiar Estatuentzako Lankidetza Kontseliua (sortu gabe)">GCC</a> erakundearen esku-hartzea Bahrango Gobernuaren eskakizunez</li></ul> </td> <td>36 <sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#004a80;"><span style="color:white;">Herri altxamendua eta gobernu-aldaketa</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> </td> <td>2011-02-14 </td> <td>Protesta handiak </td> <td> </td> <td>18<sup id="cite_ref-guardian0214_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian0214-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wall_Street_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wall_Street-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RFERL1_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RFERL1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#d64400;"><span style="color:white;">Protesta handiak</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a> </td> <td>2011-02-17 </td> <td>Estatu mailako protestak, borroka armatua, hirien okupazioa, <a href="/wiki/Libiako_gerra_zibila" title="Libiako gerra zibila">gerra zibila</a> </td> <td> <ul><li>Oposizioko indarrek hainbat hiri okupatu zituzten<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trantsiziozko_Kontseilu_Nazionala" title="Trantsiziozko Kontseilu Nazionala">Trantsiziozko Kontseilu Nazionalaren</a> eraketa<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazio_Batuen_Segurtasun_Kontseiluko_197_ebazpena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazio Batuen Segurtasun Kontseiluko 197 ebazpena (sortu gabe)">Nazio Batuak</a> <a href="/wiki/Ipar_Atlantikoko_Itunaren_Erakundea" title="Ipar Atlantikoko Itunaren Erakundea">NATO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania">Jordania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suedia" title="Suedia">Suedia</a>, eta <a href="/wiki/Arabiar_Emirerri_Batuak" title="Arabiar Emirerri Batuak">Arabiar Emirerri Batuak</a>-en <a href="/wiki/2011ko_Libiako_esku-hartze_militarra" title="2011ko Libiako esku-hartze militarra">esku-hartze militarra</a><sup id="cite_ref-bbc_libya_intervention_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc_libya_intervention-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>10,000<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#801000;"><span style="color:white;">Martxan dagoen gatazka armatua</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> </td> <td>2011-02-18 </td> <td>Protestak, liskarrak beduinoen eta poliziaren artean </td> <td> <ul><li>Gobernuaren dimisioa <sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td>0<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#00bff3;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak eta gobernu-aldaketa</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mendebaldeko_Sahara" title="Mendebaldeko Sahara">Mendebaldeko Sahara</a> </td> <td>02|20}} </td> <td>Protesta txikiak<sup id="cite_ref-WS3_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WS3-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WS4_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WS4-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td>1<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <th style="color:#ffffff;background:#eac27c;"><span style="color:white;">Protestak</span> </th></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="4;" style="text-align:right;"><i><b>Hildakoak guztira:</b></i> </td> <td><b>12,000</b> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gatazka_nagusiak">Gatazka nagusiak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Gatazka nagusiak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Gatazka nagusiak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Tunisia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Tunisia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Tunisia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Caravane_de_la_lib%C3%A9ration_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Caravane_de_la_lib%C3%A9ration_4.jpg/200px-Caravane_de_la_lib%C3%A9ration_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Caravane_de_la_lib%C3%A9ration_4.jpg/300px-Caravane_de_la_lib%C3%A9ration_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Caravane_de_la_lib%C3%A9ration_4.jpg/400px-Caravane_de_la_lib%C3%A9ration_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Tunisiako matxinadaren argazkia</figcaption></figure> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Artikulu nagusia: «<a href="/wiki/Tunisiar_iraultza" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunisiar iraultza">Tunisiar iraultza</a>»</div> <p><a href="/wiki/Tunisiar_iraultza" class="mw-redirect" title="Tunisiar iraultza">Tunisiar matxinada</a> edo <b>Jasminen Iraultza</b> <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> urteko abenduan <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisiako</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Bouzid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Bouzid (sortu gabe)">Sidi Bouzid</a> hirian abiarazitako matxinada da, <a href="/wiki/Langabezia" title="Langabezia">langabezia</a> masiboaren, <a href="/wiki/Inflazio" title="Inflazio">prezioen igoeraren</a> eta oro har egoera sozioekonomiko larriaren aurka protestatzeko. Matxinadaren ondorioz, 2011ko urtarrilaren 14ean, hamarka hildako izan ondoren, Tunisiako presidenteak, agintean 23 urtez izan ondoren, bere familiarekin Tunisiatik ihes egin eta <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a> hartu zuen babesa. </p><p>Matxinada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Bouazizi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Bouazizi (sortu gabe)">Mohamed Bouazizi</a> gazteak bere buruaru su eman zionean piztu zen, <a href="/wiki/Poliziaren_gehiegikeria" title="Poliziaren gehiegikeria">poliziak</a> bizimodua ateratzeko erabiltzen zuen gurditxoko barazki eta fruituak saltzeko baimena ez izateagatik irauli zutenean. Gaztea urtarrilaren 4ean hil zen jasandako erreduren ondorioz. Ondorengo egunetan, protesta zabalak izan ziren azken Tunisiako gobernuaren aurka, poliziak gogor erreprimitutakoak. Protestetan, beste pertsona batzuek bere buruaz beste egin zuten eta poliziak hainbat pertsona hil zituen tiroz. Poliziak disidenteen atxiloketa masiboak ere burutu zituen. Horren aurka <a href="/wiki/Anonymous" title="Anonymous">Anonymous</a> ekimenak Tunisiako gobernuko webguneak blokeatu zituen 2011ko urtarrilaren hasieran. Protestak <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeriara</a> zabaldu ziren, egoera sozioekonomikoaren aurka protestatzeko, non gazte eta poliziaren arteko istilu larriak izan ziren. Beste arabiar herrialde zenbaitetan ere, hainbat pertsonak bere buruaz beste egin zuten, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Bouazizi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Bouazizi (sortu gabe)">Mohamed Bouazizi</a> gaztearen ereduari jarraiki, bertako errejimen politiko eta egoera sozioekonomikoaren aurka protestatuz. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Egipto"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egipto</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Egipto»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Egipto"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Artikulu nagusia: «<a href="/wiki/2011ko_Egiptoko_Iraultza" title="2011ko Egiptoko Iraultza">2011ko Egiptoko Iraultza</a>»</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv/350px--Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="350" height="263" data-durationhint="184" data-mwtitle="Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fitxategi:Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis, theora&quot;" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="192" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv/Al_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AAl_jazeera_2011_egypt_protests.ogv&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></video></span><figcaption>Egiptoko matxinadaren bideoa, <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeeraren</a> ingelerazko albistegian</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_16" title="Urtarrilaren 16">urtarrilaren 16an</a> <a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egiptoko</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=CASE_30&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CASE 30 (sortu gabe)">CASE 30</a> <a href="/wiki/Burtsa_(merkatua)" title="Burtsa (merkatua)">burtsako</a> indizeak ez-egonkortasun handia izan zuen<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisian</a> gertaturikoa hedatuko zenaren beldurrez. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdou_Abdel-Moneim_Jaafara&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdou Abdel-Moneim Jaafara (sortu gabe)">Abdou Abdel-Moneim Jaafara</a>, jatetxe bateko jabeak, bere buruz beste egin zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonzo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonzo (sortu gabe)">bonzo</a> eran. <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_18" title="Urtarrilaren 18">Urtarrilaren 18an</a> beste bi inmolazio egon ziren, lehena <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairoko</a> abokatu batena eta bigarrena <a href="/wiki/Alexandria" title="Alexandria">Alexandriako</a> 25 urteko langabe batena<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Egiptoar askok euren <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> orrialdetan <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_25" title="Urtarrilaren 25">urtarrilaren 25an</a>, <i>Poliziaren Egun Nazionala</i> "torturaren, pobreziaren, ustelkeriaren eta langabeziaren aurkako iraultzaren eguna" izateko deialdia egin zuten<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>2011an Egipton hauteskunde presidentzialak egon behar dira eta litekeena da <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_ElBaradei" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohamed ElBaradei">Mohamed ElBaradei</a> aurkeztea. Bere esanetan Tunisiaren estiloko leherketa bat egon zitekeen bere herrialdean.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_28" title="Urtarrilaren 28">Urtarrilaren 28ko</a> gauerdian <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Interneten</a> aurretik gutxitan gertatu den ekintza batean, <a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egiptoko</a> gobernuak ia zerbitzu guztietarako sarrera eten zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Egun horretan bertan 30 urtetan lehen aldiz Mubarakek lehendakari-ordea izendatu zuen. <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_2" title="Otsailaren 2">Otsailaren 2an</a> Mubaraken aldeko aktibistek gamelu eta zaldien gainean protesten aurka oldartu ziren, <a href="/wiki/Molotov_koktel" title="Molotov koktel">Molotov koktelak</a> jaurtikiz. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_11" title="Otsailaren 11">Otsailaren 11an</a> Mubarakek boterea <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omar_Suleiman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Omar Suleiman (sortu gabe)">Omar Suleimanen</a> esku utzi zuen, baina protestek jarraitu zuten Suleimanek Mubarakek boterea uzten zuela esan arte. Azkenean, <a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Hosni Mubarak</a> boterea utzi behar izan zuen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Libia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Libia" title="Libia">Libia</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Libia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Libia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Libiako_gerra_zibila" title="Libiako gerra zibila">Libiako gerra zibila</a>»&#32;eta&#32;«<a href="/wiki/2011ko_Libiako_esku-hartze_militarra" title="2011ko Libiako esku-hartze militarra">2011ko Libiako esku-hartze militarra</a>»</div> <p><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_13" title="Urtarrilaren 13">urtarrilaren 13tik</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_16" title="Urtarrilaren 16">urtarrilaren 16ra</a> jendearen ezinegonagatik ere <a href="/wiki/Derna" title="Derna">Darnah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengazi" title="Bengazi">Benghazi</a> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beni_Walid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beni Walid (sortu gabe)">Beni Walid</a> bezalako hirietan altxamenduak egon ziren. Korrupzioa izan zen aldarrikapen nagusia. Gobernuak eraikitzen ari zen hainbat etxetan sartu ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_27" title="Urtarrilaren 27">Urtarrilaren 27an</a> Gobernuak matxinadei erantzuteko adierazi zuen $24.000 milioiko inbertsioa egingo zuela etxebizitzen eraikuntzan.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Urtarrilaren bukaeran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jamal_al-Hajji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jamal al-Hajji (sortu gabe)">Jamal al-Hajji</a> idazle eta politikariak <i>Libian askatasun handiagoa eskuratzeko manifestaldiak deitu zituen</i> Internet bitartez.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_1" title="Otsailaren 1">Otsailaren 1ean</a> atxilotua izan zen eta <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_3" title="Otsailaren 3">otsailaren 3an</a> bere kotxearekin pertsona bat harrapatu izana leporatu zioten. <a href="/wiki/Amnistia_Internazionala" title="Amnistia Internazionala">Amnesty International</a> erakundearen arabera bere deialdia egiteagatik atxilotua izan zen.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_15" title="Otsailaren 15">Otsailaren 15eko</a> azken ordutan 500 edo 600 pertsona inguru manifestatu ziren <a href="/wiki/Bengazi" title="Bengazi">Benghazi</a>, eta poliziarekin istiluak egon ziren, 14 zauritu eraginez, horietako 10 poliziak.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_17" title="Otsailaren 17">Otsailaren 17an</a> <i>Haserrearen Eguna</i> deitu zuten <a href="/wiki/Muammar_al_Kadafi" title="Muammar al Kadafi">Muammar al Kadafiren</a> oposizioan zeuden talde guztiek. Hurrengo egunean oposizioak herrialdeko hainbat eremu hartu zituen. <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_19" title="Otsailaren 19">Otsailaren 19an</a> biolentziak gora egin zuen eta <a href="/wiki/Bengazi" title="Bengazi">Bengaziko</a> hiritarrek <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeerari</a> adierazio ziotenez 200 bat hildako egon ziren. <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watchen</a> arabera 104 izan ziren hildakoak. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_20" title="Otsailaren 20">Otsailaren 20an</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saif_al_Islam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saif al Islam (sortu gabe)">Saif al Islam</a>, Kadafiren semeak, gatazkak horrela jarraitzekotan <a href="/wiki/Gerra_zibil" title="Gerra zibil">Gerra zibila</a> piztu zitekeela esan zuen. Bere esanetan "lege berriak" egingo zituzten, "eta konstituzio berri batez hitz egiteko nazio eztabaida" sustatuko. "Bihar bertan has daiteke eztabaida, betiere ados baldin bagaude".<sup id="cite_ref-Berria0221_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Berria0221-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> HRWren arabera dagoeneko 233 ziren hildakoak herrialde osoan.<sup id="cite_ref-Berria0221_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Berria0221-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kadafiren kontrakoek herrialdearen boterea lortzen saiatu ziren, baina <a href="/wiki/Muammar_al_Kadafi" title="Muammar al Kadafi">Muammar al Kadafik</a> bonbardaketa eta ekintza militarrekin erantzun zuen. <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_26" title="Otsailaren 26">Otsailaren 26ean</a> <a href="/wiki/Nazio_Batuen_Segurtasun_Kontseilua" title="Nazio Batuen Segurtasun Kontseilua">Nazio Batuen Segurtasun Kontseiluak</a> Kadafiren eta haren familiaren pasaporteak eta aktiboak blokeatu zituen.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Halaber, Kadafi <a href="/wiki/Nazioarteko_Zigor_Auzitegia" title="Nazioarteko Zigor Auzitegia">Nazioarteko Zigor Gortera</a> eramateko aipamena egin zen berak burutako gizateriaren aurkako krimen eta <a href="/wiki/Genozidio" title="Genozidio">genozidioarengatik</a>. 3.000-7.000 hildako egon zirela estimatu zen. Libia eta <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisiaren</a> arteko muga indartu behar izan zuten jendeak ihes egin nahi zuelako. Libiatik. Halaber, itsas sergurtasuna handitu zen <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Maltara</a> lehen errefuxiatuek ihes egin baitzuten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Siria"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic_%281958%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Siria»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Siria"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Sakontzeko, irakurri: «<a href="/wiki/Siriako_Gerra_Zibila" title="Siriako Gerra Zibila">Siriako Gerra Zibila</a>»</div> <p><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_26" title="Urtarrilaren 26">urtarrilaren 26an</a> <a href="/wiki/Al-Hasakah" title="Al-Hasakah">Al-Hasakahko</a> Hasan Ali Akleh bere buruaren gainean gasolina bota zuen eta bere burua erre zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Bouazizi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Bouazizi (sortu gabe)">Mohamed Bouazizik</a> egin bezala. Ikusi zutenen arabera protesta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siriako_gobernua&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siriako gobernua (sortu gabe)">Siriako gobernuaren</a> aurkakoa zen.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_29" title="Urtarrilaren 29">Urtarrilaren 29an</a> <a href="/wiki/Al_Arabiya" title="Al Arabiya">Al Arabiya</a> telebistaren arabera <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">Interneterako</a> sarbidea itxi zuten, baina hau ukatu zuten gobernuko ordezkariek.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> bezalako medioetan hainbat siriarrek "Haserrearen Eguna" deitu zuten <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_5" title="Otsailaren 5">otsailaren 5erako</a>. <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_28" title="Urtarrilaren 28">Urtarrilaren 28an</a> manifestaldia egin zen <a href="/wiki/Ar-Raqqa" title="Ar-Raqqa">Ar-Raqqahn</a>, bi soldadu <a href="/wiki/Kurdu" title="Kurdu">kurduren</a> heriotza salatzeko.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gatazka_txikiagoak">Gatazka txikiagoak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Gatazka txikiagoak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Gatazka txikiagoak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Aljeria"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Aljeria»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Aljeria"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:110109_Algeria_slashes_food_prices_amid_riots_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/110109_Algeria_slashes_food_prices_amid_riots_002.jpg/150px-110109_Algeria_slashes_food_prices_amid_riots_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/110109_Algeria_slashes_food_prices_amid_riots_002.jpg/225px-110109_Algeria_slashes_food_prices_amid_riots_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/110109_Algeria_slashes_food_prices_amid_riots_002.jpg/300px-110109_Algeria_slashes_food_prices_amid_riots_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Aljerren egindako manifestaldiaren argazkia</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010eko</a> <a href="/wiki/Abenduaren_29" title="Abenduaren 29">abenduaren 29an</a> poliziarekin talkak egon ziren <a href="/wiki/Aljer" title="Aljer">Aljerren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeriako</a> hiriburuan. Arrazoi nagusia etxebizitza eskasia zen. 53 pertsona zauritu eta 29 atxiotu egon ziren. Guztira hiru manifestari hil ziren, 800 zauritu egon dira eta 1.100 atxilotu. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_12" title="Urtarrilaren 12">Urtarrilaren 12tik</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_19" title="Urtarrilaren 19">19ra</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inmolazio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inmolazio (sortu gabe)">inmolazio</a> saiakerak egon ziren herrialdean zehar. Lehenengoa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamen_Aouichia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamen Aouichia (sortu gabe)">Mohamen Aouichia</a> izan zen, bere buruari sua eman ziona <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bordj_Menaiel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bordj Menaiel (sortu gabe)">Bordj Menaielen</a> bere familia-etxearen egoeragatik. 13an Mohsen Bouterfifek bere buruari su eman zion <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boukhadra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boukhadra (sortu gabe)">Boukhadrako</a> alkatearekin zuen bileran. Aste horretan beste 10 inmolazio saiakera egon ziren. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_22" title="Urtarrilaren 22">Urtarrilaren 22an</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=RCD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RCD (sortu gabe)">RCD</a> alderdiak 300 pertsona bildu zituen demokraziaren aldeko manifestazio batean. Aljerian manifestaldiak egitea debekatuta dago <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Salbuespen_egoera" class="mw-redirect" title="Salbuespen egoera">larrialdi egoera</a> ondotik. 42 zauritu egon ziren. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_29" title="Urtarrilaren 29">Urtarrilaren 29an</a> gutxienez 10.000 pertsonek manifestaldia ezin zuten ipar-ekialdeko <a href="/wiki/Bejaia" title="Bejaia">Bejaia</a> hirian. Ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_3" title="Otsailaren 3">otsailaren 3an</a> Abdelaziz Bouteflika presidenteak, 19 urteko iraupeneko <a href="/wiki/Salbuespen_egoera" class="mw-redirect" title="Salbuespen egoera">larrialdi egoera</a> deuseztatu zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Bahrain"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Bahrain»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Bahrain"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Artikulu nagusia: «<a href="/wiki/2011ko_Bahraingo_protestaldia" title="2011ko Bahraingo protestaldia">2011ko Bahraingo protestaldia</a>»</div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrainen</a> protesta handiak egon ziren <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_14" title="Otsailaren 14">otsailaren 14tik</a> aurrera. Gutxienez 6 pertsona hil ziren. Protestek askatasun politiko handiagoa eta <a href="/wiki/Giza_eskubideak" title="Giza eskubideak">giza eskubideen</a> errespetua eskatzen zuten. <a href="/wiki/Xiismo" title="Xiismo">Xiitar</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Sunismo" title="Sunismo">sunitarren</a> arteko talkak ere egon ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Otsailaren 28an, herrialdeko bost biztanleetatik bat <a href="/wiki/Manama" title="Manama">Manamako</a> manifestaldira joan ziren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Iran"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Iran»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Iran"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Irango_Iraultza" title="Irango Iraultza">Irango Iraultzaren</a> 32. urtemugan protestaldiak iragarri zituzten <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iranen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mugimendu_Berdea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mugimendu Berdea (sortu gabe)">Mugimendu Berdea</a> jarraiki eta <a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egipto</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisiako</a> altxamenduetan oinarriturik. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iraultza_Islamiarraren_Zaindarien_Armada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iraultza Islamiarraren Zaindarien Armada (sortu gabe)">Iraultza Islamiarraren Zaindarien Armadak</a> esan zuen protesta horiek modu bortitzean etengo zituztela.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Oposizioko hainbat aktibista eta euren laguntzaileak atxilotu zituzten protesten aurreko egunetan. </p><p>2009an egin zuten bezala Mugimendu Berdean <i><a href="/wiki/Takbir" title="Takbir">Allahu Akbar</a></i> eta <i>Diktadoreari heriotza</i> abestu zuten goizean goizetik. <i>Mubarak, Ben Ali, orain Seyed Ali (Khamenei)</i> ere oihukatzen zuten. <a href="/wiki/Teheran" title="Teheran">Teheranen</a> talkak egon ziren polizia eta manifestarien artean. 10.000 poliziek zaindu zuten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Azadi_Enparantza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Azadi Enparantza (sortu gabe)">Azadi Enparantza</a>, bertan bukatzekoak baiziren martxa gutztiak. Gasa erabili zuten manfiestariak atzera botatzeko. <a href="/wiki/Isfahan" title="Isfahan">Isfahanen</a> ere borrokak egon ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Teheranen 300.000 protestari baino gehiago egongo zirela esan zuten hainbat komunikabidek.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Irak"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Irak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Irak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beste herrialdetako egoera kutsatu zitekeenaren beldurrez <a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irakeko</a> Lehen Ministro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nouri_al-Maliki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nouri al-Maliki (sortu gabe)">Nouri al-Malikik</a> berriro ere <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014an</a> aurkeztuko ez zela esan zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hala ere ehunka manifestari atera ziren kalera Irakeko hiri nagusietan otsailaren 12an, batez ere <a href="/wiki/Bagdad" title="Bagdad">Bagdad</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Karbala" title="Karbala">Kerbalan</a>. Segurtasun gehiago eta ustelkeria kasuen ikerketa eskatzen zuten. Zerbitzu publikoen egoera hobetzea ere eskatu zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Honi erantzunez Irakeko gobernuak <a href="/wiki/Argindar" class="mw-redirect" title="Argindar">elektrizitatearen</a> kostean lagunduko zutela esan zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israelgo</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></i> egunkariak esan zuenez 31 urteko gizon batek bere burua erre zuen <a href="/wiki/Mosul" title="Mosul">Mosulen</a>. Bagdadeko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zona_Berdea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zona Berdea (sortu gabe)">Zona Berdean</a> ere <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_25" title="Otsailaren 25">otsailaren 25ean</a> manifestaldiak egongo zirela esan zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_16" title="Otsailaren 16">Otsailaren 16an</a> 2.000 pertsonek <a href="/wiki/Kut" title="Kut">Kut</a> hiriko probintzia kontseilua okupatu zuten. Ura eta elektrizitatea ez zegoela eta, gobernariaren dimisioa eskatu zuten. 3 pertsona hil ziren eta 30 zauritu egon ziren. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Jordania"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania">Jordania</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Jordania»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Jordania"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_14" title="Urtarrilaren 14">urtarrilaren 14a</a> <a href="/wiki/Jordania" title="Jordania">Jordaniako</a> hiriburua den <a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Ammanen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maan (sortu gabe)">Maan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karak" title="Karak">Karak</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salt_(Jordania)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Salt (Jordania) (sortu gabe)">Salt</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Irbid" title="Irbid">Irbiden</a> manifestazioak egon ziren. Protesten deialdiak sindikalista eta alderdi <a href="/wiki/Ezker_politiko" title="Ezker politiko">ezkertiarrek</a> deitu zituzten eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostiraleko_errezoa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostiraleko errezoa (sortu gabe)">Ostiraleko errezoaren</a> ostean etorri ziren. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samir_Rifai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samir Rifai (sortu gabe)">Samir Rifai</a> Lehen Ministroak gelditzeko eskatu zuen. Gobernuaren aurkako leloak egin ziren eta Rifai <i>koldar</i> deitu zuten. Jordanian <a href="/wiki/Ogi" title="Ogi">ogia</a> falta dela aldarrikatzen zuten, tasa altuak eta <a href="/wiki/Petrolio" title="Petrolio">petrolioaren</a> prezioaren etengabeko gorakada leloetan sartzen zuten bitartean<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Anaia_Musulmanak" title="Anaia Musulmanak">Anaia Musulmanak</a> eta beste 14 sindikatuk eserialdia deitu zuten parlamentuaren atean.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jordaniar gobernuak berehala jaitsi zituen erregaien prezioa.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_21" title="Urtarrilaren 21">urtarrilaren 21ean</a> 5.000 pertsonek parte hartu zuten <a href="/wiki/Amman" title="Amman">Ammanen</a> protesta handi batean.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_1" title="Otsailaren 1">otsailaren 1ean</a> Abdullah erregeak gobernua deuseztatu zuen eta Marouf al-Bakhit jeneralari gobernu berria eratzea eskatu zion.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Maroko"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/22px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/33px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/44px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Maroko»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Maroko"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Egipto eta Tunisiako protestaldietan oinarriturik gutxienez lau marokoarrek euren burua erre zuten <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_30" title="Urtarrilaren 30">urtarrilaren 30ean</a> <a href="/wiki/Tanger" title="Tanger">Tangerren</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Marokoko gobernuak eta erret-familiak beldurra zuen protestak handiago egingo ote ziren, baina hala ere <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> sare sozialetik deituriko manifestaldi baterako baimena eman zuten. <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_20" title="Otsailaren 20">Otsailaren 20an</a> gobernauren aurkako manifestialdia deitu zuten hainbat gaztek.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Egun horretan Maroko iparraldean bost lagun hil ziren, erreta. <a href="/wiki/Al-Hoceima" title="Al-Hoceima">Alhucemasen</a> izan zen gertaera, hainbat lagunek erregimenaren kontrako protestetan banku bati su eman ostean, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taib_Cherkaui&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taib Cherkaui (sortu gabe)">Taib Cherkaui</a> Marokoko Gobernuko Barne ministroak esan zuenez. Cherkauiren arabera, mobilizazioetan 128 pertsona zauritu ziren, eta 120 lagun atxilotu zituen Poliziak.<sup id="cite_ref-Berria0221_99-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Berria0221-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Oman"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/22px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/33px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/44px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Oman»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Oman"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Persiar_golkoa" title="Persiar golkoa">Persiar Golkoko</a> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> herrialde arabiarrean 200 pertsonako protestak soldaten igoera eta bizitzaren kostuen jaitsiera eskatu zuten <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_17" title="Urtarrilaren 17">urtarrilaren 17an</a>. Protesta hau berria zen kazetari gehienentzat, nahiko herrialde lasaia eta politikoki egonkorra da.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Yemen"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/22px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/33px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/44px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Yemen»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Yemen"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Protestak hiri askotan gertatu ziren, bai iparraldean zein hegoaldean, <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemengo</a> Gobernuak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemengo_Konstituzioa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemengo Konstituzioa (sortu gabe)">Yemengo Konstituzioa</a> aldatzeko proposamena egin zuenean. Konstituzioan aldaketa eskasak zirela, langabezia tasa aldtuak eta ekonomiaren egoera nahiko txarra zela zioten manifestariek.<sup id="cite_ref-afreuters_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-afreuters-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_20" title="Urtarrilaren 20">Urtarrilaren 20an</a> <a href="/wiki/Ta%27izz" title="Ta&#39;izz">Ta'izzen</a> milaka manifestari atera ziren kalera <sup id="cite_ref-afreuters_125-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-afreuters-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Aden" title="Aden">Adenen</a> 18an eta 19an protesta handiak egon ziren,<sup id="cite_ref-7zauritu_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7zauritu-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Urtarrilaren 20an protestek jarraitu zuten<sup id="cite_ref-afreuters_125-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-afreuters-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Adenen kotxe gurpilak erre zituzten eta errepideak blokeatu, eta gutxienez zazpi pertsona, soldadu eta manifestarien artean, zaurituak izan ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-7zauritu_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7zauritu-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/Sana" title="Sana">Sanaan</a> protestak geroz eta txikiagoak zirela zirudien urtarrilaren 20an. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> agentziaren arabera Unibertsitatean zeuden manifestariek "arabiar agintarien autokrazia salatzen zuten, baita <a href="/wiki/Ali_Abdullah_Saleh" title="Ali Abdullah Saleh">Ali Abdullah Salehrena</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-afreuters_125-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-afreuters-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yemengo_Aldaketaren_aldeko_Kongregazioa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yemengo Aldaketaren aldeko Kongregazioa (sortu gabe)">Yemengo Aldaketaren aldeko Kongregazioaren</a> liderra den Mohammed al-Sabryk konstituzioa guztiz aldatzea eskatu zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-afreuters_125-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-afreuters-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eragindako_beste_herrialdeak">Eragindako beste herrialdeak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Eragindako beste herrialdeak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Eragindako beste herrialdeak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Djibuti"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/22px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/33px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/44px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Djibuti" title="Djibuti">Djibuti</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Djibuti»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Djibuti"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ismail_Omar_Guelleh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ismail Omar Guelleh (sortu gabe)">Ismail Omar Guelleh</a> lehendakariaren aurka 300 pertsonek manifestaldia egin zuten <a href="/wiki/Djibuti" title="Djibuti">Djiboutin</a>, berriro ez aurkezteko eskatuz eta askatasun politiko eta zibilak aldarrikatuz. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Somalilandpress&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Somalilandpress (sortu gabe)">Somalilandpressen</a> arabera protesta baketsua izan zen.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Kuwait"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Kuwait»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Kuwait"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Protestaldiak ekiditeko neurri gisa <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwaiteko</a> <a href="/wiki/Emir" title="Emir">emirra</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikh_Sabah_Al-Ahmed_Al-Jaber_Al-Sabah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmed Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (sortu gabe)">Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmed Al-Jaber Al-Sabahk</a>, herritar guztiei (1,12 milioi biztanle) doako janaria eman zien, hala nola 4.000$eko diru-laguntza bana.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ofizialki diru-laguntza hori Irakeko okupazioaren bukaeraren 20. urteurrena eta independentziaren 50.a ospatzeo izan zen.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Janariaren kostea 230 miloi dinar izango direla uste da (818 milioi <a href="/wiki/Estatubatuar_dolar" title="Estatubatuar dolar">dolar estatubatuar</a>) eta <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_1" title="Otsailaren 1">otsailaren 1etik</a> <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Martxoaren_31" title="Martxoaren 31">martxoaren 31a</a> arte eskuratu ahal izango da. </p><p>Oposizioak <a href="/wiki/Martxoaren_8" title="Martxoaren 8">martxoaren 8an</a> protestak egiteko deialdia luzatu zuen.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Libano"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Libano" title="Libano">Libano</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Libano»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Libano"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> urtarrilean batasun nazionaleko gobernua erori zen oposizioko hamar ministroek eta presidentziako kide batek dimisioa aurkeztu zutenean. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libanoko_Auzitegi_Berezia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Libanoko Auzitegi Berezia (sortu gabe)">Libanoko Auzitegi Bereziak</a> <a href="/wiki/Hezbola" title="Hezbola">Hezbollahko</a> hainbat kide <a href="/wiki/Rafic_Hariri" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafic Hariri">Rafic Hariri</a> hiltzeagatik akusatu behar zituztenean tentsio handia egon zen. Kolapso honek <a href="/wiki/Libano" title="Libano">Libanoko</a> krisi politikorik handiena sortu zuen <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008tik</a> eta ziurrenik <a href="/wiki/Hezbola" title="Hezbola">Hezbollahren</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martxoak_8_Aliantza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martxoak 8 Aliantza (sortu gabe)">Martxoak 8 Aliantzak</a> boterea lortzeko aukera handiagoak izango zituen hortik aurrera. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Mauritania"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Mauritania»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Mauritania"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritanian</a> ere protestak egon dira. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yacoub_Ould_Dahoud&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yacoub Ould Dahoud (sortu gabe)">Yacoub Ould Dahoud</a> izeneko manifestariak bere burua erre zuen Lehendakari Jauregiaren inguruan.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Sudan"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Sudan»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Sudan"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudango</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kongresu_Nazionala_(Sudan)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kongresu Nazionala (Sudan) (sortu gabe)">Kongresu Herritarraren Alderdiko</a> buru <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hassan_al-Turabi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hassan al-Turabi (sortu gabe)">Hassan al-Turabi</a> burua atxilotu zuten, alderdiko beste 5 kiderekin batera, gobenuaren aurkako protestak deitu zituztenean. Euren aldarrikapenak hauteskunde iruzurra, inflazioa eta eskubide zibil eta politikoak errespetatzea ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_30" title="Urtarrilaren 30">Urtarrilaren 30ean</a> polizia manifestarien aurka oldartu zen <a href="/wiki/Jartum" class="mw-redirect" title="Jartum">Jartumen</a> eta gutxienez bi unibertsitatetan. Manifestariek protesta hauek sare sozialen bitartez antolatu zituzten azken hilabetean. Hussein Khogali, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Watan_(Sudan)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Watan (Sudan) (sortu gabe)">Al-Watan</a></i> egunkariko editorearen alaba Facebooketik mobilizazioak deitzearren atxilotu zutela esan zuten. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mubarak_al-Fadil&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mubarak al-Fadil (sortu gabe)">Mubarak al-Fadil</a> opositorearen bi semeak ere atxilotu zituzten. Gobernuaren aldeko egunkariek kaosa egongo zela aurreikusi zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Saudi_Arabia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Saudi Arabia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Saudi Arabia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabian</a> identifikatu gabeko 65 urteko gizon batek bere burua erre zuen <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_21" title="Urtarrilaren 21">urtarrilaren 21ean</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jizan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jizan (sortu gabe)">Jizaneko</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samtah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samtah (sortu gabe)">Samtah</a> hirian. Badirudi hau izan dela erresuma honetako lehenengo inmolazioa.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Urtarrilaren_29" title="Urtarrilaren 29">Urtarrilaren 29an</a> ehundaka pertsona bildu ziren <a href="/wiki/Jidda" title="Jidda">Jeddah</a> hiriak, bertako azpiegitura kaskarrak salatzeko.<sup id="cite_ref-Montreal_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Montreal-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Polizia manifestaldiak eten zuen hasi eta 15 minutuetara. 30-50 pertsona inguru atxilotuak izan ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-Reuters_Dozens_detained_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters_Dozens_detained-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_5" title="Otsailaren 5">Otsailaren 5ean</a> beltzez jantzitako 40 emakumek manifestaldia egin zuten <a href="/wiki/Riad" title="Riad">Riaden</a>, epaitu gabeko presoen askatzea eskatuz.<sup id="cite_ref-swiss_Saudi_5Feb_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swiss_Saudi_5Feb-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_10" title="Otsailaren 10">Otsailaren 10an</a> <a href="/wiki/Thomson_Reuters" title="Thomson Reuters">Thomson Reuterseko</a> berri baten arabera 10 intelektualek, giza eskubideen aldeko aktibistek eta abokatuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Umma_Alerdi_Islamiarra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Umma Alerdi Islamiarra (sortu gabe)">Umma Alerdi Islamiarra</a> osatu zuten, <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990tik</a> aurrera sorturiko lehenego alderdi politikoa. <a href="/wiki/Monarkia_absolutu" class="mw-redirect" title="Monarkia absolutu">Monarkia absolutuaren</a> bukaera eskatzen zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-threuters_umma_created_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-threuters_umma_created-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Somalia"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Somalia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Somalia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_13" title="Otsailaren 13">Otsailaren 13an</a> ehunka gazten manifestaldia egin zuten <a href="/wiki/Muqdisho" title="Muqdisho">Muqdishon</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheikh_Sharif_Ahmed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheikh Sharif Ahmed (sortu gabe)">Sheikh Sharif Ahmeden</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trantzisiozko_Gobernu_Federala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Trantzisiozko Gobernu Federala (sortu gabe)">Trantzisiozko Gobernu Federala</a> (TGF) eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibrahim_Haji_Jama_Mee%27aad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibrahim Haji Jama Mee&#39;aad (sortu gabe)">Sheikh Ibrahim "al-Afghani"k</a> kontrolatutako <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harakat_al-Shabaab_Mujahedeen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harakat al-Shabaab Mujahedeen (sortu gabe)">Harakat al-Shabaab Mujahedeen</a> talde armatu islamiarraren kontrako manifestaldia izan zen. Protesten helburua <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egipton</a> bezala gobernu aldaketa lortzea zen. 7 manifestari, gutxienez, atxilotuak izan ziren.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_15" title="Otsailaren 15">Otsailaren 15ean</a> TGFari leialak ziren indarrek suarekin erantzun zieten protestei.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> lau hildako eta 11 zauritu eraginez.<sup id="cite_ref-Somalia_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Somalia-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawiye&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawiye (sortu gabe)">Hawiye</a> klaneko nagusiek gertakari hau gaitsetzi zuten.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> TGFeko presidenteak nazioarteko komunitateari eskaera egin zion egoera kontrolatu ahal izateko laguntza lortu ahal izateko.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_17" title="Otsailaren 17">Otsailaren 17an</a> TGFak 5 pertsona atxilotu zituela esan zuen, horien artean tiroketaren erantzule ziren 4 polizia. <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Abdullahi_Mohamed" title="Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed">Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed</a> Lehen Ministroak barkamena eskatu zuen zibilen heriotza dela eta.<sup id="cite_ref-Somalia_143-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Somalia-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mugimendu_prebentiboak">Mugimendu prebentiboak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=25" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Mugimendu prebentiboak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mugimendu prebentiboak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Palestina"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Palestinako_Estatua" title="Palestinako Estatua">Palestina</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=26" title="Aldatu atal hau: « Palestina»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section&#039;s source code:  Palestina"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></i> egunkariaren arabera <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestinako_Agintea&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestinako Agintea (sortu gabe)">Palestinako Aginteak</a> <a href="/wiki/Otsailaren_1" title="Otsailaren 1">otsailaren 1ean</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestinako_2011ko_udal_hauteskundeak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestinako 2011ko udal hauteskundeak (sortu gabe)">Palestinako 2011ko udal hauteskundeak</a> uztailean egingo zirela iragartzea <a href="/wiki/Egipto" title="Egipto">Egiptoko</a> mobilizazioen ondorioa izan zen. Azken hauteskundeak 2004-2005ean egin ziren eta egun hartatik ez dira berritu.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Palestinako lehen ministroa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salam_Fayyad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Salam Fayyad (sortu gabe)">Salam Fayyadek</a> protestek hauteskundeei buruzko iritzia aldatzera eraman zituela onartu zuen, lehenago bereizteko balio zutela uste baitzuten.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimespapm_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimespapm-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Abbas Presidentearen laguntzaile batek ere esan zuen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palestinako_2011ko_hauteskunde_orokorrak&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palestinako 2011ko hauteskunde orokorrak (sortu gabe)">hauteskunde orokorrak</a> irailean egingo zirela.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamasek</a> hauteskunde hauek boikoteatuko zituela esan zuen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=27" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-3" style="-moz-column-count: 3; -webkit-column-count: 3; column-count: 3; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cfr.org/publication/23908/arab_worlds_unprecedented_protests.html"><i>The Arab World's 'Unprecedented' Protests - Council on Foreign Relations. </i></a>&#32;Cfr.org&#32;2011-01-20&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-01-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/22/world/africa/22sidi.html?pagewanted=1&amp;_r=1&amp;src=twrhp">Slap to a Man’s Pride Set Off Tumult in Tunisia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110209104243/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2011/01/19/uk-tunisia-protests-bouazizi-idUKTRE70I7TV20110119">Peddler's martyrdom launched Tunisia's revolution</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/28/world/middleeast/28yemen.html">Thousands in Yemen Protest Against the Government</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2011/01/protest_spreads_in_the_middle.html">Protest spreads in the Middle East - The Big Picture - Boston.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leparisien.fr/flash-actualite-monde/mauritanie-mecontent-du-regime-un-homme-s-immole-par-le-feu-a-nouakchott-17-01-2011-1231257.php"><i>Mauritanie: mécontent du régime, un homme s'immole par le feu à Nouakchott - Flash actualité - Monde - 17/01/2011. </i></a>&#32;leParisien.fr&#32;2011-01-17&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-01-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12260465"><i>BBC News - Man dies after setting himself on fire in Saudi Arabia. </i></a>&#32;Bbc.co.uk&#32;2011-01-23&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-01-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presstv.ir/detail/160998.html"><i>PressTV - Sudan opposition leader arrested. </i></a>&#32;Presstv.ir&#32;2011-01-19&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-01-29)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-slogan-9"><a href="#cite_ref-slogan_9-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFUriel_Abulof10_March_2011">Uriel Abulof. &#32;(10 March 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/uriel-abulof/what-is-the-arab-third-es_b_832628.html"><i>What Is the Arab Third Estate?. </i></a>&#32;The Huffington Post&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 1 May 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12187084"><i>Tunisia President Ben Ali 'will not seek new term'. </i></a>&#32;BBC News&#32;13 January 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12209621"><i>Tunisia forms national unity government amid unrest. </i></a>&#32;BBC News&#32;17 January 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAl-Jazeera_English9_March_2011"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Jazeera_English&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Jazeera English (sortu gabe)">Al-Jazeera English</a>. &#32;(9 March 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/03/20113985941974579.html"><i>Tunisia dissolves Ben Ali party. </i></a>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 9 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102203954/http://www.focus-fen.net/index.php?id=n243650">Tunisia to elect constituent assembly on July 24, says president</a> FOCUS Information Agency, 3 March 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12335692"><i>Tunisia protests against Ben Ali left 200 dead, says UN. </i></a>&#32;BBC News&#32;1 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/World/20110226/tunisia-protests-110226/"><i>4 dead in Tunisia after renewed violence. </i></a>&#32;CTV News&#32;27 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-02-24/algeria-s-state-of-emergency-is-officially-lifted.html"><i>Algeria's state of emergency is officially lifted. </i></a>&#32;Bloomberg L.P.&#32;24 February 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 25 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/2011223686267301.html"><i>Algeria repeals emergency law - Middle East. </i></a>&#32;Al Jazeera English&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 23 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-01-25/egyptian-policeman-two-people-killed-in-cairo-protest-inspired-by-tunisia.html">Obama Poised to Step Up Criticism of Mubarak If Crackdown Is Intensified - Bloomberg</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110129155714/http://www.haaretz.com/news/international/calm-returns-to-lebanon-after-days-of-protests-over-hezbollah-power-play-1.339314">Calm returns to Lebanon after days of protests over Hezbollah power play</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/jordan/8296589/King-Abdullah-II-of-Jordan-sacks-government-amid-street-protests.html"><i>King Abdullah II of Jordan sacks government amid street protests. </i></a>&#32;The Telegraph&#32;1 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/201121821116689870.html">Jordan protest turns violent</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFBy_Mohamed_Yahya_Abdel_Wedoud,_For_CNN">By Mohamed Yahya Abdel Wedoud, For CNN.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/africa/02/26/mauritania.protest/index.html?hpt=T2"><i>'Facebook generation' continues Mauritania protests. </i></a>&#32;Cnn.com&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dekhnstan.wordpress.com/2011/01/23/mauritanias-bouazizi-died-today/">Mauritania's Bouazizi died today</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12521427">Sudan's Bashir will not stand in next election: party official</a>, AFP, 21 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110209104317/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2011/01/31/uk-sudan-protests-idUKTRE70U21620110131">Sudanese student dies after protests-activists</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.news.maktoob.com/20090000585688/Oman_ups_minimum_monthly_wages_to_520_for_nationals/Article.htm"><i>Oman ups minimum monthly wages to $520 for nationals, Oman Economy - Maktoob News. </i></a>&#32;En.news.maktoob.com&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gulfnews.com/news/gulf/oman/sit-in-in-sohar-town-forces-hypermarkets-to-close-down-1.768284"><i>Sit-in in Sohar town forces hypermarkets to close down. </i></a>&#32;gulfnews&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticle08.asp?xfile=data/middleeast/2011/February/middleeast_February780.xml&amp;section=middleeast"><i>Oman takes measures to address public grievances. </i></a>&#32;Khaleejtimes.com&#32;27 February 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 6 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREF(AFP)_–_1_day_ago">(AFP) – 1 day ago.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5ie73NUpvWHkuIAFKwLnqmyl0paLw?docId=CNG.29a2ebdaf178435a5e82e857cf4725de.ac1"><i>AFP: Oman boosts student benefits. </i></a>&#32;Google.com&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/201122620711831600.html"><i>Oman shuffles cabinet amid protests - Middle East. </i></a>&#32;Al Jazeera English&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AJ-Oman-5Mar-31"><a href="#cite_ref-AJ-Oman-5Mar_31-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAl-Jazeera_English5_March_2011"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Jazeera_English&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Jazeera English (sortu gabe)">Al-Jazeera English</a>. &#32;(5 March 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/video/middleeast/2011/03/20113565533194678.html"><i>Oman's ruler dismisses ministers. </i></a>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 5 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.voanews.com/english/news/middle-east/Omans-Sultan-Shifts-Lawmaking-Powers-Amid-Unrest--117895309.html">Oman's Sultan Granting Lawmaking Powers to Councils | Middle East | English</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google1-33"><a href="#cite_ref-google1_33-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5gh9egWT30AUKwD6gzNoIxvkoqFMg?docId=6083540"><i>The Canadian Press: Police in Oman fire tear gas, rubber bullets at protesters seeking political reform; 1 killed. </i></a>&#32;Google.com&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aljazeera1-34"><a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera1_34-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/2011227112850852905.html"><i>Deaths in Oman protests - Middle East. </i></a>&#32;Al Jazeera English&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-35"><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_35-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12590588"><i>Oman clashes: Two killed during protests in Gulf state. </i></a>&#32;BBC News&#32;8 February 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/201122314112793183.html">Yemen MPs resign over violence</a>, Al Jazeera, 23 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">140+ killed in the protests <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2011-04-30-yemen-protests_n.htm?csp=34news&amp;utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+UsatodaycomWorld-TopStories+%28News+-+World+-+Top+Stories%29">[1]</a> and 150 killed in the ammo dump explosion <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704471904576228560307960384.html">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.voanews.com/english/news/middle-east/Saudi-King-Boosts-Spending-Returns-to-Country-116739074.html"><i>Saudi King Boosts Spending, Returns to Country. </i></a>&#32;23 February 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 23 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arabnews.com/saudiarabia/article289334.ece"><i>King's order to benefit 180,000 temporary employees. </i></a>&#32;28 February 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 28 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forexyard.com/en/news/Egypts-prime-minsiter-quits-new-govt-soon-army-2011-03-03T093300Z"><i>Egypt's prime minsiter quits, new govt soon-army. </i></a>&#32;Forexyard.com&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 5 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110215082342/http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20110211-713327.html">Egypt's Mubarak Steps Down; Military Takes Over</a>, The Wall Street Journal, 11 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFReuters29_November_2010">Reuters. &#32;(29 November 2010).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.com/news/international/egypt-s-military-moves-to-dissolve-parliament-suspend-constitution-1.343140"><i>Egypt's military moves to dissolve parliament, suspend constitution. </i></a>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 24 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/03/20113151885983516.html"><i>Egyptian state security disbanded. </i></a>&#32;15 Mar 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 15 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Egypt dissolves former ruling party <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/04/2011416125051889315.html">http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/04/2011416125051889315.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.com/news/international/government-fact-finding-mission-shows-846-killed-in-egypt-uprising-1.356885"><i>846 killed in Egypt uprising. </i></a>&#32;20 April 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 20 April 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12679902"><i>Syrian activist Haitham al-Maleh freed under amnesty. </i></a>&#32;BBC News&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 8 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/03/08/us-syria-rights-idUSTRE7274LC20110308"><i>Syria frees 80-year-old former judge in amnesty. </i></a>&#32;Reuters&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 8 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.albawaba.com/main-headlines/unrest-continues-syria"><i>Unrest continues in Syria. </i></a>&#32;Al Bawaba&#32;23 March 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 24 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/04/20114711251531744.html"><i>Assad attempts to appease minority Kurds. </i></a>&#32;Al Jazeera&#32;8 April 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 24 April 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-13185185"><i>Syrian army 'attacks protest city of Deraa'. </i></a>&#32;bbc.co.uk&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 25 April 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-13175677"><i>Syria protests: Security forces shoot at mourners. </i></a>&#32;BBC News&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 23 April 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/03/201132975114399138.html"><i>Syrian cabinet resigns amid unrest. </i></a>&#32;29 March 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/04/2011428182333234775.html"><i>Syrian army units 'clash over crackdown'. </i></a>&#32;Al Jazeera&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 28 April 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">683 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.yalibnan.com/2011/05/07/syrian-revolution-2011-death-toll-rose-to-683/">[3]</a>-708 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/05/20115715242900404.html">[4]</a> civilians and 100+ security forces killed,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/story/2011/05/07/syria-protests.html">[5]</a> total of 783-808 reported killed</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110523073902/http://www.timeslive.co.za/africa/article973245.ece/Djibouti-evicts-US-vote-group-ahead-of-election">https://web.archive.org/web/20110523073902/http://www.timeslive.co.za/africa/article973245.ece/Djibouti-evicts-US-vote-group-ahead-of-election</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110305000301/http://harowo.com/2011/02/27/mass-arrests-stopped-further-djibouti-protests/">Mass arrests stopped further Djibouti protests</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-independent.co.uk-57">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-independent.co.uk_57-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-independent.co.uk_57-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/thousands-in-morocco-march-for-rights-2247511.html">http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/thousands-in-morocco-march-for-rights-2247511.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abend1-58"><a href="#cite_ref-abend1_58-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2052901,00.html?xid=fbshare"><i>Protests in Morocco: Just Don't Call It a Revolution. </i></a>&#32;TIME&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 23 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703498804576156180408970252.html">Region's Protests Spread to Morocco</a>, The Wall Street Journal, 20 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110223070006/http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=44526">Moroccan king to make reforms with constitutional body</a>, Middle East Online, 22 February 2011;</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110430093415/http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20110425/wl_nm/us_morocco_protest">https://web.archive.org/web/20110430093415/http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20110425/wl_nm/us_morocco_protest</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110223051229/http://eagainst.com/articles/yemen-death-toll-there-at-11-morocco-thousands-march-for-reform/">https://web.archive.org/web/20110223051229/http://eagainst.com/articles/yemen-death-toll-there-at-11-morocco-thousands-march-for-reform/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110713192251/http://lawyers-law.com/man-beaten-to-death-by-police-at-teachers-protest-in-rabat-morocco-march-26th-2011/">https://web.archive.org/web/20110713192251/http://lawyers-law.com/man-beaten-to-death-by-police-at-teachers-protest-in-rabat-morocco-march-26th-2011/</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924151319/http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/02/19/us-iraq-protests-idUSTRE71I31Z20110219">Iraqis protest in Kurdish region, capital</a>, Reuters, 19 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/41437551/ns/world_news-mideastn_africa/">Iraqi prime minister won't run for third term</a>, msnbc.com, 5 February 2001.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110304144057/http://gulftoday.ae/portal/0633bc9e-f175-4ccb-9aa8-5d1bd1a0e316.aspx">Governor of third Iraqi province quits over protests</a>, The Gulf Today, 27 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wpdayofrage-67"><a href="#cite_ref-wpdayofrage_67-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFMcCrummen26_February_2011">McCrummen,&#32;Stephanie. &#32;(26 February 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/02/26/AR2011022601854.html"><i>Iraq 'Day of Rage' protests followed by detentions, beatings. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110216022333/http://af.reuters.com/article/commoditiesNews/idAFLDE71A24Z20110211">Bahrain's king gives out cash ahead of protests</a>, Reuters, 11 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120530223242/www.monstersandcritics.com/news/middleeast/news/article_1621209.php/Bahrain-s-king-to-free-political-prisoners-as-protests-continue">Bahrain's king to free political prisoners as protests continue</a>, Monsters and Critics, 22 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110301061141/http://www.presstv.ir/detail/167162.html">Bahrain sacks ministers amid protests</a>, Press TV, 26 February 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">31 protestors killed,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110418210101/http://www.adnkronos.com/IGN/Aki/English/Security/Bahrain-Thirty-one-protesters-killed-600-arrested-since-February-group-says_311903716211.html">[6]</a> four policemen killed,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.habibtoumi.com/2011/03/29/bahrain-interior-minister-says-24-were-killed-in-unrest/">[7]</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.france24.com/en/20110417-seven-bahrainis-trial-over-police-deaths">[8]</a> 1 Saudi soldier killed,<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/03/15/bahrain-state-of-emergency-saudi-soldier-killed_n_835832.html">[9]</a> total of 36 people reported killed</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian0214-72"><a href="#cite_ref-guardian0214_72-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/feb/14/iran-protests-reinvigorated-activists"><i>Iran protests see reinvigorated activists take to the streets in thousands. </i></a>&#32;14 February 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 14 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wall_Street-73"><a href="#cite_ref-Wall_Street_73-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFFarnaz_Fassihi21_February_2011">Farnaz Fassihi. &#32;(21 February 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703498804576156041487406056.html"><i>Iran's Forces Battle Protests Nationwide. </i></a>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 21 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RFERL1-74"><a href="#cite_ref-RFERL1_74-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFFarangis_Najibullah22_February_2011">Farangis Najibullah. &#32;(22 February 2011).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rferl.org/content/iran_student_killed/2317385.html"><i>Iranian Students Say The Number Of Arrests Show Regime Is Nervous. </i></a>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 22 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.com/news/international/witnesses-libya-army-says-benghazi-liberated-from-pro-ghadafi-forces-1.344666"><i>Witnesses: Libya army says Benghazi 'liberated' from pro-Ghadafi forces. </i></a>&#32;Haaretz&#32;20 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-fg-0224-libya-mideast-protests-20110224,0,2154651,full.story"><i>Libyan opposition reportedly seizes city of Misurata. </i></a>&#32;Los Angeles Times&#32;23 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-fg-0224-libya-mideast-protests-20110224,0,431198.story"><i>Libyan opposition reportedly seizes key western city. </i></a>&#32;Los Angeles Times&#32;23 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbulletin.net/?aType=haber&amp;ArticleID=70409"><i>Libya opposition forms council, reject Gaddafi talks. </i></a>&#32;World Bulletin&#32;27 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/ferocious-battles-in-libya-as-national-council-meets-for-first-time/story-e6frfku0-1226016536676"><i>Ferocious battles in Libya as national council meets for first time. </i></a>&#32;6 March 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 6 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc_libya_intervention-80"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_libya_intervention_80-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12796972"><i>Libya: Coalition launches attacks. </i></a>&#32;BBC News&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 19 March 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/04/2011419114217768868.html"><i>Libya death toll 'reaches 10,000'. </i></a>&#32;Al Jazeera English&#32;19 April 2011&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 25 April 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.cnn.com/2011-03-31/world/kuwait.government_1_cabinet-minister-security-forces-kuwait-news-agency?_s=PM:WORLD"><i>Kuwait ministers resign, news agency says. </i></a>&#32;CNN&#32;31 March 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/41676934/ns/world_news-mideast/n_africa"><i>30 wounded in Kuwait protests on Friday. </i></a>&#32;MSN</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WS3-84"><a href="#cite_ref-WS3_84-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/node/78044"><i>Protests in Western Sahara against Moroccan violence &#124; RFI. </i></a>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 27 February 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WS4-85"><a href="#cite_ref-WS4_85-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.europapress.es/nacional/noticia-jimenez-saluda-manifestaciones-marruecos-sido-pacificas-20110220222648.html"><i>Jiménez saluda que las manifestaciones en Marruecos han sido "pacíficas". </i></a>&#32;20 February 2011</span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afrol.com/articles/37529">Peaceful Western Sahara anti-government protests</a> Afrol News, 5 March 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/stories/201010290106.html">Donald Payne Expresses Concern over Killing of 14 -year-old Boy in Western Sahara by Moroccan Soldiers</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-01-16/egypt-stocks-drop-most-in-six-weeks-as-tunisia-s-leader-ben-ali-overthrown.html">Egypt Stocks Drop Most in Six Weeks on Concern Tunisia Unrest May Spread</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12214090">Egyptian man dies after setting himself alight</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12204999">Man sets himself on fire in Cairo protest</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/world/warning-egypt-could-follow-tunisia-20110119-19wly.html">Warning Egypt could follow Tunisia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110201013244/http://pomed.org/blog/2011/01/egypt-ap-confirms-government-has-disrupted-internet-service.html/">Egypt: AP Confirms Government has Disrupted Internet Service</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/news/libyans-protest-over-delayed-subsidized-housing-units">Libyans protest over delayed subsidized housing units</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110719061055/http://www.mesop.de/2011/01/16/libya-protest-over-housing-enters-its-third-day/">Libya protest over housing enters its third day</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbulletin.net/news_detail.php?id=69087">Libya sets up $24 bln housing fund amid Arab protests</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110209230029/http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/libyan-writer-detained-following-protest-call-2011-02-08">Libyan writer detained following protest call</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/02/201121755057219793.html">http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/02/201121755057219793.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110218235339/http://ara.reuters.com/article/topNews/idARACAE71F06020110216">تفجر اشتباكات في مدينة بنغازي الليبية وأنباء عن اصابة 14</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Berria0221-99">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Berria0221_99-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berria0221_99-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Berria0221_99-2"><sup><b>c</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130601193700/http://www.berria.info/albisteak/47962/libiako_gobernua_hasi_da_erortzen_justizia_ministroak_dimisioa_emanda.htm">Libiako Gobernua hasi da erortzen, Justizia ministroak dimisioa emanda</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;<span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icc-cpi.int/NR/rdonlyres/2B57BBA2-07D9-4C35-B45E-EED275080E87/0/N1124558.pdf"><i>Resolution 1970 (2011) — Adopted by the Security Council at its 6491st meeting, on 26 February 2011. </i></a>&#32;Nazio Batuak&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-03-07)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110130220315/http://www.free-syria.com/loadarticle.php?articleid=37797">Information on the death of a young man who burned himself in Al Hasakah</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510201332/http://www.metransparent.com/spip.php?orrialdea">=article&amp;id_article=12661&amp;lang=ar Syrian suicider is "Hasan Ali Akleh". Damascus has banned a demonstration in support of Egypt</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dp-news.com/pages/detail.aspx?l=2&amp;articleId=72236">Internet is Available across Syria</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Esteka_hautsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Esteka hautsia"><span title="&#160;Data honetatik dago hautsita esteka: otsaila 2021">Betiko hautsitako esteka</span></a></i>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110201121414/http://www.free-syria.com/loadarticle.php?articleid=37803">Demonstration in Ar-Raqqa, Syria</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;<span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/02/20112315364175524.html"><i>Algeria to lift emergency powers. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/2011214925802473.html">Bahrain activists in 'Day of Rage'</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/2011212162526150718.html">Iran opposition 'planning protests' - Middle East</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/02/201121412571299951.html">Clashes reported in Iran protests</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/tehranbureau/2011/02/iran-live-blog-25-bahman-14-february.html">Tehran Bureau: Iran Live Blog: 25 Bahman</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">[=<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://apnews.myway.com//article/20110205/D9L6OJH80.html">http://apnews.myway.com//article/20110205/D9L6OJH80.html</a> Eye on unrest, Iraq PM says he won't seek 3rd term]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/02/12/AR2011021202100.html">Egyptian revolution sparks protest movement in democratic Iraq</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rferl.org/content/iraq_protests/2305822.html">Protesters In Iraqi Cities Demand Better Social Services, Corruption Probes</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110222040941/http://www.alsumaria.tv/en/Iraq-News/1-60223-Iraqis-anger-spelled-out-in-street-protests.html">Iraqis anger spelled out in street protests</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121023021914/http://af.reuters.com/article/energyOilNews/idAFRAS22447520110212">Iraq subsidises power after protests over services</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110215000114/http://www.haaretz.com/news/international/iraq-man-dies-of-self-immolation-to-protest-rising-unemployment-1.343162">Iraq man dies of self-immolation to protest rising unemployment</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/01/20111141219337111.html">Jordanians march against inflation – Middle East</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/jan/15/jordanians-protest-over-food-prices">Jordanians protest against soaring food prices</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/opinion/2011/01/2011115135046129936.html">To the tyrants of the Arab world...</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110715175605/http://af.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idAFTRE70K4NN20110121">Thousands of Jordanians protest economic conditions</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;<span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFDerhally">Derhally,&#32;Massoud A.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-02-01/jordan-s-prime-minister-rifai-resigns-king-asks-bakhit-to-form-government.html"><i>Jordan's King Abdullah Replaces Prime Minister. </i></a>&#32;Bloomberg.com&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-02-01)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/opinion/world-waits-for-the-cost-of-democracy/story-e6freabc-1225998405654">World waits for the cost of democracy</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151014190805/http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/02/03/idINIndia-54646220110203">Morocco government plays down call for protests</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wsws.org/articles/2011/feb2011/moro-f03.shtml">Moroccan government fears outbreak of mass protests</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arabianbusiness.com/oman-protestors-call-for-fight-against-corruption--374524.html">Oman protestors call for fight against corruption - Culture &amp; Society</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-afreuters-125">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-afreuters_125-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-afreuters_125-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-afreuters_125-2"><sup><b>c</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-afreuters_125-3"><sup><b>d</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-afreuters_125-4"><sup><b>e</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110122160117/http://af.reuters.com/article/tunisiaNews/idAFLDE70J2BZ20110120?sp=true">Protests erupt in Yemen, president offers reform</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7zauritu-126">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-7zauritu_126-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-7zauritu_126-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yemenpost.net/Detail123456789.aspx?ID=3&amp;SubID=3031&amp;MainCat=3">Seven people wounded in Aden province</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://somalilandpress.com/people-in-djibouti-protest-againts-president-gelleh-19925">People in Djibouti protest againts President Gelleh</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704268104576107660043625644.html">After the Revolution, Economic Reform</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-01-18/kuwaitis-free-food-grant-to-cost-818-million-kuna-reports.html">Kuwaitis’ Free Food Grant to Cost $818 Million</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.foxnews.com/world/2011/02/14/clashes-bahrain-planned-protest-rally/?test=latestnews">http://www.foxnews.com/world/2011/02/14/clashes-bahrain-planned-protest-rally/?test=latestnews</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140410110430/http://www.leparisien.fr/flash-actualite-monde/mauritanie-mecontent-du-regime-un-homme-s-immole-par-le-feu-a-nouakchott-17-01-2011-1231257.php%26izenburua">=%5B2%5D Mauritanie: mécontent du régime, un homme s'immole par le feu à Nouakchott</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presstv.ir/detail/160998.html">Sudan opposition leader arrested</a>]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/news/africa/2011/01/2011117214831300377.html">Al-Turabi arrested in Khartoum</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFAbdelaziz">Abdelaziz,&#32;Khaled.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uk.reuters.com/article/2011/01/30/uk-sudan-protests-demonstrators-idUKTRE70T0LE20110130"><i>Sudanese police clash with students in Khartoum. </i></a>&#32;Reuters&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-01-30)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12260465">Man dies after setting himself on fire in Saudi Arabia</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110125101129/http://sundaytimes.lk/world-news/4231-man-dies-in-possible-first-self-immolation-in-saudi">Man dies in possible first self-immolation in Saudi</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Montreal-137"><a href="#cite_ref-Montreal_137-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.montrealgazette.com/news/Flood+sparks+rare+action/4189873/story.html"><i>Flood sparks rare action. </i></a>&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Gazette_(Montreal)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Gazette (Montreal) (sortu gabe)">Montreal Gazette</a>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 29 January 2011)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters_Dozens_detained-138"><a href="#cite_ref-Reuters_Dozens_detained_138-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation">&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/middle-east/140720-dozens-detained-in-saudi-over-flood-protests.html"><i>Dozens detained in Saudi over flood protests. </i></a>&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Peninsula&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Peninsula (sortu gabe)">The Peninsula</a> (Qatar)/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomson-Reuters&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomson-Reuters (sortu gabe)">Thomson-Reuters</a>&#32;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/middle-east/140720-dozens-detained-in-saudi-over-flood-protests.html">jatorrizkotik</a>&#32;artxibatua (artxibatze data: 2011-01-31)&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2011-01-31)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-swiss_Saudi_5Feb-139"><a href="#cite_ref-swiss_Saudi_5Feb_139-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105124807/http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/news/international/Saudi_women_protest,_web_activists_call_for_reform.html?cid=29428092">Berria SwissInfo egunkarian</a>}}</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-threuters_umma_created-140"><a href="#cite_ref-threuters_umma_created_140-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924151140/http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/02/10/us-saudi-opposition-idUSTRE71942L20110210?sp=true">sartze-data=2011-02-11</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/stories/201102150258.html">Somalia: Anti Al Shabaab-TFG Demostration in Mogadishu</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/stories/201102150851.html">Somali Soldiers Fire Demonstrators in Mogadishu</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Somalia-143">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Somalia_143-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Somalia_143-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/stories/201102170764.html">Govt Seizes Persons Linked to Mogadishu Demonstrators' Deadly</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/stories/201102160023.html">Mogadishu Elders Lambaste Civilian Casualties By TFG</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/stories/201102150850.html">Somali President Calls for International Community to Support His Govt</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/palestinian-government-calls-for-local-elections-amid-egypt-unrest-1.340595">Palestinian government calls for local elections amid Egypt unrest - Haaretz Daily Newspaper &#124; Israel News</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimespapm-147"><a href="#cite_ref-nytimespapm_147-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">{{<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/05/world/middleeast/05iht-fayyad05.html">http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/05/world/middleeast/05iht-fayyad05.html</a> Palestinian Premier Sees 'Positive Change' in Unrest]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2011/02/12/world/middleeast/AP-ML-Israel-Palestinians.html?_r=1&amp;ref=news">Palestinians to Hold Elections</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=28" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2011/01/protest_spreads_in_the_middle.html">Protest spreads in the Middle East</a> The Big Picture orrialdean.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130122225731/http://www.carnegieendowment.org/topic/?fa=list&amp;id=839">Arabiar munduko protestak</a>, CEIP orrialdean</li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236165">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33761" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q33761">Q33761</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:2010–2011_Arab_world_protests">2010–2011 Arab world protests</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q33761%22">Q33761</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16536368c">16536368c</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16536368c">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/102321377X">102321377X</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh2012000135">sh2012000135</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph678173">ph678173</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/Arab-Spring">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33761" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q33761">Q33761</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:2010–2011_Arab_world_protests">2010–2011 Arab world protests</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q33761%22">Q33761</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6884bc9599‐ctz6r Cached time: 20241127203246 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.895 seconds Real time usage: 1.073 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 34974/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 167439/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 55909/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 91661/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.205/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3565201/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 7/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 856.331 1 -total 37.51% 321.216 1 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia_zerrenda 28.62% 245.080 58 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia 27.54% 235.792 118 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia/oinarria 21.18% 181.410 1 Txantiloi:Autoritate_kontrola 12.93% 110.693 1 Txantiloi:Gerra_infotaula 12.42% 106.387 1 Txantiloi:Infotaula 10.03% 85.921 39 Txantiloi:Bandera 7.39% 63.315 5 Txantiloi:Infobox3cols 6.88% 58.889 3 Txantiloi:Category_handler --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key euwiki:pcache:idhash:159049-0!canonical and timestamp 20241127203246 and revision id 9814126. Rendering was triggered because: unknown --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ErrefAurrebista\" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See \u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetak\u003E.");});</script><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;oldid=9814126">https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;oldid=9814126</a>"(e)tik eskuratuta</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Kategoriak" title="Berezi:Kategoriak">Kategoriak</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Arabiar_Udaberria" title="Kategoria:Arabiar Udaberria">Arabiar Udaberria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Olatu_iraultzaileak" title="Kategoria:Olatu iraultzaileak">Olatu iraultzaileak</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ezkutuko kategoriak: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Txantiloi-deietan_argumentu_bikoiztuak_erabiltzen_dituzten_orrialdeak" title="Kategoria:Txantiloi-deietan argumentu bikoiztuak erabiltzen dituzten orrialdeak">Txantiloi-deietan argumentu bikoiztuak erabiltzen dituzten orrialdeak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:Kanpo_esteka_hautsiak_dituzten_orri_guztiak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:Kanpo esteka hautsiak dituzten orri guztiak">Wikipedia:Kanpo esteka hautsiak dituzten orri guztiak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:Kanpo_esteka_hautsiak_dituzten_orriak_from_otsaila_2021" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:Kanpo esteka hautsiak dituzten orriak from otsaila 2021">Wikipedia:Kanpo esteka hautsiak dituzten orriak from otsaila 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Betiko_hautsitako_kanpo_estekak_dituzten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Betiko hautsitako kanpo estekak dituzten artikuluak">Betiko hautsitako kanpo estekak dituzten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Hezkuntza_Programako_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Hezkuntza Programako artikuluak">Hezkuntza Programako artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Hezkuntza_Programa/Geografia_eta_Historia" title="Kategoria:Hezkuntza Programa/Geografia eta Historia">Hezkuntza Programa/Geografia eta Historia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Articles_which_use_infobox_templates_with_no_data_rows" title="Kategoria:Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows">Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:BNF_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:BNF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:BNF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:GND_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:GND identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:GND identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:LCCN_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:LCCN identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:LCCN identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Orriaren azken aldaketa: 5 ekaina 2024, 23:05.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Testua <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eu">Creative Commons Aitortu-PartekatuBerdin 4.0 lizentziari</a> jarraituz erabil daiteke; baliteke beste klausularen batzuk ere aplikatu behar izatea. Xehetasunen berri izateko, ikus <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">erabilera-baldintzak</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Pribazitate politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Wikipediari_buruz">Wikipediari buruz</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Erantzukizunen_mugaketa_orokorra">Lege oharra</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Garatzaileak</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/eu.wikipedia.org">Estatistikak</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie adierazpena</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//eu.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arabiar_Udaberria&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mugikorreko bista</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-mrdsj","wgBackendResponseTime":224,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.895","walltime":"1.073","ppvisitednodes":{"value":34974,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":167439,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":55909,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":21,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":91661,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":7,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 856.331 1 -total"," 37.51% 321.216 1 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia_zerrenda"," 28.62% 245.080 58 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia"," 27.54% 235.792 118 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia/oinarria"," 21.18% 181.410 1 Txantiloi:Autoritate_kontrola"," 12.93% 110.693 1 Txantiloi:Gerra_infotaula"," 12.42% 106.387 1 Txantiloi:Infotaula"," 10.03% 85.921 39 Txantiloi:Bandera"," 7.39% 63.315 5 Txantiloi:Infobox3cols"," 6.88% 58.889 3 Txantiloi:Category_handler"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.205","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3565201,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-ext.eqiad.main-6884bc9599-ctz6r","timestamp":"20241127203246","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Arabiar Udaberria","url":"https:\/\/eu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arabiar_Udaberria","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q33761","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q33761","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-01-29T13:28:13Z","dateModified":"2024-06-05T22:05:14Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/14\/Infobox_collage_for_MENA_protests.PNG"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10