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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88+%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98+%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88+%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98+%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역대_선거_결과" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역대_선거_결과"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역대 선거 결과</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역대_선거_결과-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">드니 사수 응게소</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 70개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">70개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88_%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88" title="ديني ساسو نغيسو – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ديني ساسو نغيسو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%89_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88_%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88" title="دينى ساسو نجيسو – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دينى ساسو نجيسو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deni_Sassu-Nqesso" title="Deni Sassu-Nqesso – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Deni Sassu-Nqesso" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83-%D0%9D%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Дэні Сасу-Нгесо – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дэні Сасу-Нгесо" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B" title="ডেনিস সাসও ঙ্গিসো – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডেনিস সাসও ঙ্গিসো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AF_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%8D_%CE%9D%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AD%CF%83%CF%83%CE%BF" title="Ντενί Σασού Νγκουέσσο – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντενί Σασού Νγκουέσσο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88_%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B3%D9%88" title="دنیس ساسو نگسو – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دنیس ساسو نگسو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%A1%D7%A1%D7%95-%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%95" title="דניס ססו-נגוסו – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דניס ססו-נגוסו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B" title="डेनिस ससौ नगेसो – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डेनिस ससौ नगेसो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BD%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%86%D5%A3%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BD%D5%B8" title="Դենի Սասսու Նգեսսո – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դենի Սասսու Նգեսսո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%B9%E3%83%8C%E3%82%B2%E3%82%BD" title="ドニ・サスヌゲソ – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドニ・サスヌゲソ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D" title="დენი სასუ-ნგესო – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დენი სასუ-ნგესო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 커바일어" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="커바일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deni_Sasu_Ngeso" title="Deni Sasu Ngeso – 콩고어" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Deni Sasu Ngeso" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="콩고어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dionysius_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Dionysius Sassou-Nguesso – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Dionysius Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_N%E2%80%99Guesso" title="Denis Sassou N’Guesso – 링갈라어" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Denis Sassou N’Guesso" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="링갈라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den%C4%AB_Sas%C5%AB_Ngeso" title="Denī Sasū Ngeso – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Denī Sasū Ngeso" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B" title="ഡെനിസ് സാസു നഗ്വിസോ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡെനിസ് സാസു നഗ്വിസോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B" title="डेनिस सास्सू-न्ग्वेस्सो – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डेनिस सास्सू-न्ग्वेस्सो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88_%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88" title="دنیس ساسو نگوسو – 마잔데라니어" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دنیس ساسو نگوسو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="마잔데라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88_%D9%86%DA%AB%D8%B3%D9%88" title="دنیس ساسو نګسو – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دنیس ساسو نګسو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83-%D0%9D%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE,_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Сассу-Нгессо, Дени – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сассу-Нгессо, Дени" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 르완다어" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="르완다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 소말리아어" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="소말리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83_%D0%9D%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Дени Сасу Нгесо – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дени Сасу Нгесо" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9-%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B" title="เดอนี ซาซู-อึนแกโซ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เดอนี ซาซู-อึนแกโซ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 타로코어" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="타로코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D1%83-%D0%9D%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Дені Сассу-Нгессо – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дені Сассу-Нгессо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88_%D9%86%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%88" title="دنیس ساسو نگیسو – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دنیس ساسو نگیسو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Denis Sassou Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E8%8B%8F-%E6%81%A9%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%A2" title="德尼·萨苏-恩格索 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="德尼·萨苏-恩格索" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D" title="დენი სასუ-ნგესო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დენი სასუ-ნგესო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denis_Sassou-Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Denis Sassou-Nguesso" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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.ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480927">.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text{width:95%;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-content{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox{border:none;border-collapse:collapse;background-color:transparent;margin:0 0 0 1.6em!important;padding:0!important;width:auto;display:block}body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox.mbox-small-left{font-size:100%;width:auto;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text{padding:0!important;margin:0!important}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-text-span{display:list-item;line-height:1.5em;list-style-type:disc}.mw-parser-output .skin-minerva .multiple-issues-text>.mw-collapsible-toggle{display:none}.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-image,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-imageright,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .ambox .mbox-empty-cell,.mw-parser-output .compact-ambox .hide-when-compact{display:none}</style><table class="box-여러_문제 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Achtung-orange.svg/40px-Achtung-orange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Achtung-orange.svg/60px-Achtung-orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Achtung-orange.svg/80px-Achtung-orange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="628" data-file-height="550" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible">이 문서에는 여러 문제가 있습니다. <b><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C&action=edit">문서를 편집하여 수정</a></b>하시거나 <b><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C" title="토론:드니 사수 응게소">토론 문서</a></b>에서 의견을 나눠주세요. <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480376"><table class="box-낡음 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Outdated.svg/40px-Outdated.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Outdated.svg/60px-Outdated.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Outdated.svg/80px-Outdated.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">이 문서의 일부는 오래된 정보를 가지고 있어 <b>최신 정보로 교체</b>하여야 합니다.<span class="hide-when-compact"><br />검토 후 최신 사건이 반영되도록 문서를 수정해 주세요. 내용에 대한 의견은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C" title="토론:드니 사수 응게소">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2016년 3월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480376"><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/40px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/60px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/80px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">이 문서의 내용은 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기">출처</a>가 분명하지 않습니다.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"><br />이 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C&action=edit">문서를 편집</a></span>하여, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%8B%A0%EB%A2%B0%ED%95%A0_%EC%88%98_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98" title="위키백과:신뢰할 수 있는 출처">신뢰할 수 있는 출처</a>를 표기해 주세요. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5" title="위키백과:확인 가능">검증</a>되지 않은 내용은 삭제될 수도 있습니다. 내용에 대한 의견은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C" title="토론:드니 사수 응게소">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2016년 3월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"> (<small><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Maintenance template removal">이 틀 메시지를 언제, 어떻게 제거하는지 알아보기</a></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#D2D2FF;" colspan="2"> <div style="position:relative; width:100%; height:50px; display:table; background:#D2D2FF;"><div style="position:absolute; bottom:0; right:0;"></div><span style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span style="font-size: 144%"><b>드니 사수 응게소</b></span></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="드니 사수응게소 (2014년)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_2014.jpg/240px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_2014.jpg/360px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="408" data-file-height="544" /></a></span><br />드니 사수응게소 (2014년) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background:#D2D2FF; text-align:center; font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 공화국">콩고 공화국</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">제7대 대통령</a> <br /> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:bold;">임기 </th> <td>1997년 10월 25일~2002년 10월 25일<br /> 2002년 10월 25일~2009년 10월 25일<br /> 2009년 10월 25일~2016년 10월 25일 <br /> 2016년 10월 25일~2021년 10월 25일<br />2021년 10월 25일~ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:bold;">총리 </th> <td>클레망 필맘바 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <div style="background: #E8E8E8"><b>전임:</b> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC_%EB%A6%AC%EC%88%98%EB%B0%94" title="파스칼 리수바">파스칼 리수바</a><small>(제6대)</small></div> <hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle; background: #D2D2FF;"><b>신상정보</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:bold;">출생일 </th> <td>1943년 11월 23일<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1943-11-23</span>)</span>(81세) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:bold;">출생지 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EB%A0%B9_%EC%A0%81%EB%8F%84_%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="프랑스령 적도 아프리카">프랑스령 적도 아프리카</a> 에두 (현 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 공화국">콩고</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9E%90%EB%B9%8C" title="브라자빌">브라자빌</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="font-weight:bold;">정당 </th> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congolese_Party_of_Labour" class="extiw" title="en:Congolese Party of Labour">콩고 노동당</a> (PCT) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>드니 사수 응게소</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0%EC%96%B4" title="콩고어">콩고어</a>: </span><span lang="kg">Deni Sasu Ngeso</span>, <a href="/wiki/1943%EB%85%84" title="1943년">1943년</a> <a href="/wiki/11%EC%9B%94_23%EC%9D%BC" title="11월 23일">11월 23일</a>~)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 공화국">콩고 공화국</a>의 정치인으로, <a href="/wiki/1997%EB%85%84" title="1997년">1997년</a> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_25%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 25일">10월 25일</a>부터 현재까지 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 공화국">콩고 공화국</a>의 대통령을 맡고 있다. </p><p>그는 이전에 1979년부터 1992년까지 대통령직을 수행한 적이 있으며, 처음 대통령을 올랐던 시기에 12년간 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congolese_Party_of_Labour" class="extiw" title="en:Congolese Party of Labour">콩고 노동당</a> (PCT)의 일당 체제를 이끌었다. 1990년 다당 정치가 도입된 후, 1991년 국가 회의의 결과로 실권을 잃었고, 그 후에는 1992년에 열린 대통령 선거에서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC_%EB%A6%AC%EC%88%98%EB%B0%94" title="파스칼 리수바">파스칼 리수바</a>에게 패했다. 그러나 5년 뒤인 1997년, 그의 군대가 1997년 내전에서 이기자 다시 대통령 직에 올랐으며, 2002년 대통령 선거에서 여당 소속으로 출마해 일방적인 득표율로 또 다시 대통령에 당선되었다. </p><p>2021년 10월 Denis Sassou N'Guesso는 "Pandora Papers" 스캔들에 언급되었다.국제 언론인 컨소시엄에 따르면 Denis Sassou N'Guesso가 집권한 직후인 1998년에 회사가 Inter African Investment는 카리브해의 조세 피난처인 영국령 버진 아일랜드에 등록된 것으로 알려졌다. Denis Sassou N'Guesso는 그것이 문서임을 일괄적으로 부인한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역대_선거_결과"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EB.8C.80_.EC.84.A0.EA.B1.B0_.EA.B2.B0.EA.B3.BC"></span>역대 선거 결과</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 역대 선거 결과"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>선거명</th> <th>직책명</th> <th>대수</th> <th>정당</th> <th>득표율</th> <th>득표수</th> <th>결과</th> <th>당락 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1989%EB%85%84_%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1989년 콩고 공화국 대통령 선거 (없는 문서)">1989년 선거</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></td> <td>5대</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="콩고 노동당 (없는 문서)">콩고 노동당</a></td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/%EC%A0%81100.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> 100.0%</td> <td>-표</td> <td>1위</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1992%EB%85%84_%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1992년 콩고 공화국 대통령 선거 (없는 문서)">1992년 선거</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></td> <td>6대</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="콩고 노동당 (없는 문서)">콩고 노동당</a></td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/%EC%A0%8110.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/%EC%A0%8105.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/%EC%A0%8101.png" decoding="async" width="1" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> 16.75%</td> <td>131,346표</td> <td>3위</td> <td>낙선 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002%EB%85%84_%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002년 콩고 공화국 대통령 선거 (없는 문서)">2002년 선거</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></td> <td>7대</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="콩고 노동당 (없는 문서)">콩고 노동당</a></td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/%EC%A0%8150.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/%EC%A0%8130.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/%EC%A0%8105.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/%EC%A0%8103.png" decoding="async" width="3" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/%EC%A0%8101.png" decoding="async" width="1" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> 89.41%</td> <td>1,075,247표</td> <td>1위</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009%EB%85%84_%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009년 콩고 공화국 대통령 선거 (없는 문서)">2009년 선거</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></td> <td>7대</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="콩고 노동당 (없는 문서)">콩고 노동당</a></td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/%EC%A0%8150.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/%EC%A0%8110.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/%EC%A0%8110.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/%EC%A0%8105.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/%EC%A0%8103.png" decoding="async" width="3" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> 78.61%</td> <td>1,055,117표</td> <td>1위</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=2016%EB%85%84_%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2016년 콩고 공화국 대통령 선거 (없는 문서)">2016년 선거</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></td> <td>7대</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="콩고 노동당 (없는 문서)">콩고 노동당</a></td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/%EC%A0%8150.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/%EC%A0%8110.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="10" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> 60.19%</td> <td>838,922표</td> <td>1위</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=2021%EB%85%84_%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2021년 콩고 공화국 대통령 선거 (없는 문서)">2021년 선거</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></td> <td>7대</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="콩고 노동당 (없는 문서)">콩고 노동당</a></td> <td><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/%EC%A0%8150.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/%EC%A0%8130.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/%EC%A0%8105.png" decoding="async" width="5" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="5" data-file-height="10" /></span></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/%EC%A0%8103.png" decoding="async" width="3" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="10" /></span></span> 88.40%</td> <td>1,539,725표</td> <td>1위</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/25px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/38px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%93%9C%EB%8B%88_%EC%82%AC%EC%88%98_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EC%86%8C&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> 위키미디어 공용에 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Denis_Sassou_Nguesso?uselang=ko">드니 사수 응게소</a></span> 관련 미디어 분류가 있습니다.</li></ul> <table class="notheme" align="center" style="width:80%; border-collapse:collapse; border-top:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; clear:both; margin:0.3em auto; background:#F9F9F9; text-align:center; line-height:1.5em;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:85%"> <td style="width:25%">전임<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%84%ED%82%B4_%EC%9A%A9%EB%B9%84%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%A1%EA%B3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="조아킴 용비오팡고">조아킴 용비오팡고</a></b> </td> <td style="width:50%">제5대 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 인민공화국의 대통령</a><br />1979년 2월 8일~1992년 8월 31일 </td> <td style="width:25%">후임<br /><b>(콩고 공화국의 대통령) <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC_%EB%A6%AC%EC%88%98%EB%B0%94" title="파스칼 리수바">파스칼 리수바</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="notheme" align="center" style="width:80%; border-collapse:collapse; border-top:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; clear:both; margin:0.3em auto; background:#F9F9F9; text-align:center; line-height:1.5em;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:85%"> <td style="width:25%">전임<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC_%EB%A6%AC%EC%88%98%EB%B0%94" title="파스칼 리수바">파스칼 리수바</a></b> </td> <td style="width:50%">제7대 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a><br />1997년 10월 25일~2002년 10월 25일<br /> 2002년 10월 25일~2009년 10월 25일 <br /> 2009년 10월 25일~2016년 10월 25일<br />2016년 10월 25일~ </td> <td style="width:25%"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="notheme" align="center" style="width:80%; border-collapse:collapse; border-top:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; clear:both; margin:0.3em auto; background:#F9F9F9; text-align:center; line-height:1.5em;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:85%"> <td style="width:25%">전임<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%AC%EB%A3%A8%EC%84%B8%EA%B5%B0_%EC%98%A4%EB%B0%94%EC%82%B0%EC%A1%B0" title="올루세군 오바산조">올루세군 오바산조</a></b> </td> <td style="width:50%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="아프리카 연합">아프리카 연합 의장</a><br />2006년 1월 24일~2007년 1월 24일 </td> <td style="width:25%">후임<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B4_%EC%BF%A0%ED%91%B8%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4" title="존 쿠푸오르">존 쿠푸오르</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:콩고 공화국의 대통령 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="특수:문서편집/틀:콩고 공화국의 대통령"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="콩고_공화국의_대통령" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9" title="콩고 공화국의 대통령">콩고 공화국의 대통령</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="콩고 공화국"><img alt="콩고 공화국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 공화국">콩고 공화국</a> (1960년~1969년)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%93%94%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4_%EC%9C%A8%EB%A3%A8" title="퓔베르 율루">퓔베르 율루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%90%81%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%88%EC%82%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%8D%B0%EB%B0%94" title="알퐁스 마삼바데바">알퐁스 마삼바데바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알프레드 라울 (없는 문서)">알프레드 라울</a>*†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%B5_%EC%9D%91%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84" title="마리앵 응구아비">마리앵 응구아비</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 인민공화국">콩고 인민공화국</a> (1969년~1992년)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%B5_%EC%9D%91%EA%B5%AC%EC%95%84%EB%B9%84" title="마리앵 응구아비">마리앵 응구아비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%84%ED%82%B4_%EC%9A%A4%EB%B9%84%EC%98%A4%ED%8C%A1%EA%B3%A0" title="조아킴 욤비오팡고">조아킴 욤비오팡고</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%A5_%ED%94%BC%EC%97%90%EB%A5%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4_%EC%B0%A8%EC%B0%A8%EC%95%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="장 피에르 시스테르 차차야 (없는 문서)">장 피에르 시스테르 차차야</a>*</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">드니 사수 응게소</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="콩고 공화국"><img alt="콩고 공화국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 공화국">콩고 공화국</a> (1992년~현재)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">드니 사수 응게소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC_%EB%A6%AC%EC%88%98%EB%B0%94" title="파스칼 리수바">파스칼 리수바</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">드니 사수 응게소</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>† 표시는 군인을 의미하며, * 표시는 직무 대행을 의미한다.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="공산권_국가의_붕괴" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EA%B6%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="틀:공산권 국가의 붕괴"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EA%B6%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:공산권 국가의 붕괴 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EA%B6%8C_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="특수:문서편집/틀:공산권 국가의 붕괴"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="공산권_국가의_붕괴" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="동유럽 혁명"><span style="color:#F0F0F0;">공산권 국가의 붕괴</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="공산주의"><span style="color:#F0F0F0;">공산주의</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EA%B3%B5%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="반공주의"><span style="color:#F0F0F0;">반공주의</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">내부적 배경</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="정체 시대">정체 시대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="공산주의">공산주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EA%B3%B5%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="반공주의">반공주의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%B9%84%ED%8C%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="공산주의 비판 (없는 문서)">공산주의 비판</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC%EA%B6%8C" title="동구권">동구권</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="동구권의 경제 (없는 문서)">동구권의 경제</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="동구권의 정치 (없는 문서)">동구권의 정치</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4%EC%99%80_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%8C%8C%EA%B0%84%EB%8B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="동구권의 미디어와 프로파간다 (없는 문서)">동구권의 미디어와 프로파간다</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A3%BC%EC%99%80_%ED%83%88%EC%A3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="동구권의 이주와 탈주">동구권의 이주와 탈주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%88%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C" title="국가보안위원회">국가보안위원회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%A9%98%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%88%AC%EB%9D%BC" title="노멘클라투라">노멘클라투라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%A1%B1%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="부족의 경제">부족의 경제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%B2%B4%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="전체주의">전체주의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%98%EA%B3%B5%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%98%EB%9E%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="동구권의 반공주의 반란 (없는 문서)">동구권의 반공주의 반란</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">국제적 배경</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%81%EA%B7%B9%EC%A0%81_%EB%8C%80%EC%B1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="적극적 대책 (없는 문서)">적극적 대책</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%83%89%EC%A0%84" title="냉전">냉전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="사회주의 국가 목록">사회주의 국가 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4_%EC%98%88%EC%B8%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="소련 붕괴 예측 (없는 문서)">소련 붕괴 예측</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EA%B1%B4_%EB%8F%85%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="레이건 독트린">레이건 독트린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%97%90%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="소비에트 제국">소비에트 제국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8%EA%B3%BC_%ED%85%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%A6%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="소련과 테러리즘 (없는 문서)">소련과 테러리즘</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%B9%B8_%EC%8B%9C%EA%B5%AD-%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8_%EA%B4%80%EA%B3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바티칸 시국-소련 관계 (없는 문서)">교황과의 대립</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%83%A4%EB%B0%94_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD%EA%B5%B0%EC%9D%98_%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84_%EC%B9%A8%EA%B3%B5" title="바르샤바 조약군의 체코슬로바키아 침공">바르샤바 조약군의 체코슬로바키아 침공</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%ED%94%8C_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9B%8C_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="피플 파워 혁명">피플 파워 혁명</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">개혁개방 정책</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%ED%8A%B9%EC%83%89_%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="중국 특색 사회주의">중국 특색 사회주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EC%B9%B4" title="페레스트로이카">페레스트로이카</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="글라스노스트">글라스노스트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8D%B0%EB%AA%A8%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%BC%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EC%95%BC_(%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="데모크라티야자치야 (소련) (없는 문서)">데모크라티야자치야</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC_%EB%8F%85%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%B0" title="시나트라 독트린">시나트라 독트린</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%B4_%EB%A8%B8%EC%9D%B4" title="도이 머이">도이 머이</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">공산주의 지도자</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%AF%B8%EC%A6%88_%EC%95%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="라미즈 알리아">라미즈 알리아</a>(알바니아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%90_%EC%B0%A8%EC%9A%B0%EC%85%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%BF%A0" title="니콜라에 차우셰스쿠">니콜라에 차우셰스쿠</a>(루마니아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%95%98%EC%9D%BC_%EA%B3%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%B4%88%ED%94%84" title="미하일 고르바초프">미하일 고르바초프</a>(소련)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%BD%94%EC%8B%9C_%EB%A7%88%EC%B0%A8%EC%8B%9C" title="라코시 마차시">라코시 마차시</a>(헝가리)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88_%ED%98%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%BB%A4" title="에리히 호네커">에리히 호네커</a>(동독)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%8B%A4%EB%A5%B4_%EC%95%BC%EB%85%B8%EC%8B%9C" title="카다르 야노시">카다르 야노시</a>(헝가리)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%9A%B0%EC%8B%9C_%EC%95%BC%EC%BC%80%EC%8B%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="밀로우시 야케시 (없는 문서)">밀로우시 야케시</a>(체코슬로바키아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EA%B3%A4_%ED%81%AC%EB%A0%8C%EC%B8%A0" title="에곤 크렌츠">에곤 크렌츠</a>(동독)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%B9%98%EC%97%90%ED%9D%90_%EC%95%BC%EB%A3%A8%EC%A0%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4" title="보이치에흐 야루젤스키">보이치에흐 야루젤스키</a>(폴란드)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B3%B4%EB%8B%A8_%EB%B0%80%EB%A1%9C%EC%85%B0%EB%B9%84%EC%B9%98" title="슬로보단 밀로셰비치">슬로보단 밀로셰비치</a>(유고슬라비아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%8B%B0%EC%99%B8_%EC%BC%80%EB%A0%88%EC%BF%A0" title="마티외 케레쿠">마티외 케레쿠</a>(베냉)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%A9%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%88%AC_%ED%95%98%EC%9D%BC%EB%A0%88_%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%94" title="멩기스투 하일레 마리암">멩기스투 하일레 마리암</a>(에티오피아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4_%EC%9C%88" title="네 윈">네 윈</a>(버마)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">드니 사수 응게소</a>(콩고 공화국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%B9_%EC%82%BC%EB%A6%B0" title="헹 삼린">헹 삼린</a>(캄보디아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%A9%EC%83%A4%EC%98%A4%ED%95%91" title="덩샤오핑">덩샤오핑</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A7%80%ED%94%84%EC%BD%94%ED%94%84" title="토도르 지프코프">토도르 지프코프</a>(불가리아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EB%93%9C_%EB%B0%94%EB%A0%88" title="시아드 바레">시아드 바레</a>(소말리아)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">민주화 운동 방향</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%BC_%EC%A0%80%ED%95%AD" title="시민 저항">시민 저항</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="시위">시위</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B8%EA%B0%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%8A%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="인간 사슬 (없는 문서)">인간 사슬</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%8B%88%ED%8B%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%A4%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마그니티즈다트 (없는 문서)">마그니티즈다트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%EC%A7%80%ED%95%98%EC%96%B8%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="폴란드 지하언론 (없는 문서)">폴란드 지하언론</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%9D%98" title="항의">항의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AF%B8%EC%A6%88%EB%8B%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="사미즈다트">사미즈다트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%97%85" title="파업">파업</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">반공주의 지도자</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%ED%9D%90_%EB%B0%94%EC%9B%AC%EC%82%AC" title="레흐 바웬사">레흐 바웬사</a>(폴란드)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%B8%A8%EB%9D%BC%ED%94%84_%ED%95%98%EB%B2%A8" title="바츨라프 하벨">바츨라프 하벨</a>(체코슬로바키아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4_%EB%91%A1%EC%B2%B4%ED%81%AC" title="알렉산데르 둡체크">알렉산데르 둡체크</a>(체코슬로바키아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8_%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%EC%BF%A0" title="이온 일리에스쿠">이온 일리에스쿠</a>(루마니아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A5%98%EA%B0%95_(1961%EB%85%84)" title="류강 (1961년)">류강</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%96%BC%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C" title="우얼카이시">우얼카이시</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%9D%B4%EB%A7%81" title="차이링">차이링</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%8B%A8_(%EB%B0%98%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%90)" title="왕단 (반체제자)">왕단</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8E%91%EC%B6%A9%EB%8D%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="펑충더 (없는 문서)">펑충더</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%B1%ED%81%AC%EB%A7%A8" title="탱크맨">탱크맨</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%95%84%ED%9E%98_%EA%B0%80%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC" title="요아힘 가우크">요아힘 가우크</a>(동독)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B4%EB%A6%AC_%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%AC%EC%83%A4" title="살리 베리샤">살리 베리샤</a>(알바니아)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EB%A6%AC%EA%B7%B8_%EC%82%B0%EC%9E%90%EC%89%AC%EB%A0%8C%EA%B8%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="조리그 산자쉬렌긴 (없는 문서)">조리그 산자쉬렌긴</a>(몽골)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%94%94%EB%AF%B8%EB%A5%B4_%EB%B6%80%EC%BD%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="블라디미르 부콥스키 (없는 문서)">블라디미르 부콥스키</a>(소련)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%98%90%EC%B9%9C" title="보리스 옐친">보리스 옐친</a>(소련 러시아)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B1%8C%EC%B2%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B0_%EC%B4%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8%EB%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="뱌체슬라우 초르노빌 (없는 문서)">뱌체슬라우 초르노빌</a>(소련 우크라이나)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%83%80%EC%9A%B0%ED%83%80%EC%8A%A4_%EB%9E%80%EC%B8%A0%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4" title="비타우타스 란츠베르기스">비타우타스 란츠베르기스</a>(소련 리투아니아)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9F%88%EB%85%BC_%ED%8C%8C%EC%A6%88%EB%83%90%ED%81%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="쟈논 파즈냐크 (없는 문서)">쟈논 파즈냐크</a>(소련 벨라루스)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%A4%EB%A5%98_%EC%A0%A4%EB%A0%88%ED%94%84" title="젤류 젤레프">젤류 젤레프</a>(불가리아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9B%85%EC%82%B0%EC%88%98%EC%B0%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="아웅산수찌">아웅산수찌</a>(버마)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%9C%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4_%EC%A0%9C%EB%82%98%EC%9C%84" title="멜레스 제나위">멜레스 제나위</a>(에티오피아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%84%ED%8E%98%EC%9B%A8%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4" title="이사이아스 아페웨르키">이사이아스 아페웨르키</a>(에리트레아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%84%90%EB%93%9C_%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EA%B1%B4" title="로널드 레이건">로널드 레이건</a>(미국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80_H._W._%EB%B6%80%EC%8B%9C" title="조지 H. W. 부시">조지 H. W. 부시</a>(미국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C_%EB%B0%94%EC%98%A4%EB%A1%9C_2%EC%84%B8" title="교황 요한 바오로 2세">교황 요한 바오로 2세</a>(바티칸)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">민주화 운동</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%A0%EA%B5%90%ED%95%99%EC%83%9D%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%ED%9A%8C" title="북경고교학생자치연합회">북경고교학생자치연합회</a>(중국)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/77_%ED%97%8C%EC%9E%A5" title="77 헌장">77 헌장</a>(체코슬로바키아)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0_%ED%8F%AC%EB%9F%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신 포럼 (없는 문서)">신 포럼</a>(동독)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%BC_%ED%8F%AC%EB%9F%BC" title="시민 포럼">시민 포럼</a>(체코슬로바키아)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EB%8B%B9" title="알바니아 민주당">알바니아 민주당</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="민주 러시아 (없는 문서)">민주 러시아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%89%ED%99%94%EC%99%80_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%84_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EA%B3%84%ED%9A%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="평화와 인권을 위한 계획 (없는 문서)">평화와 인권을 위한 계획</a>(동독)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9C%A0%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4" title="사유디스">사유디스</a>(리투아니아)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%89%ED%99%94%EB%A1%9C%EC%9A%B4_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="평화로운 혁명 (없는 문서)">평화로운 혁명</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우크라이나 인민 운동 (없는 문서)">우크라이나 인민 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD%EC%9E%90%EC%B9%98%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%A9_%27%EC%97%B0%EB%8C%80%27" title="독립자치노동조합 '연대'">독립자치노동조합 '연대'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC_%EC%A0%84%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="라트비아 인민 전선">라트비아 인민 전선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC_%EC%A0%84%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="에스토니아 인민 전선">에스토니아 인민 전선</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%AD%EB%A0%A5%EC%97%90_%EC%A0%80%ED%95%AD%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%8C%80%EC%A4%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="폭력에 저항하는 대중 (없는 문서)">폭력에 저항하는 대중</a>(슬로바키아)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BPF_%EB%8B%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BPF 당 (없는 문서)">BPF 당</a>(벨라루스)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A1%B1%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%97%B0%EB%A7%B9" title="민족민주연맹">민족민주연맹</a>(버마)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%AC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%84%EC%84%A0_(%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="구국전선 (루마니아) (없는 문서)">루마니아 구국전선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%B8%EB%A0%A5%EB%8F%99%EB%A7%B9" title="민주세력동맹">민주세력동맹</a>(불가리아)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">나라별 사건</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">동구권 국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%B0%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%B5%9C%ED%9B%84" title="알바니아 공산주의의 최후">알바니아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%85%B9%EC%83%89_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불가리아 녹색 혁명 (없는 문서)">불가리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%B2%B3_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="벨벳 혁명">체코슬로바키아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%94%94_%EB%B2%A4%EB%8D%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="디 벤데 (없는 문서)">동독</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%B5%9C%ED%9B%84_(1989%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="헝가리 공산주의의 최후 (1989년) (없는 문서)">헝가리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%B5%9C%ED%9B%84_(1989%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="폴란드 공산주의의 최후 (1989년) (없는 문서)">폴란드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%EB%85%84_%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="1989년 루마니아 혁명">루마니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="소련의 붕괴">소련</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B3%A0%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="유고슬라비아의 붕괴">유고슬라비아</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">소련 내 공화국</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%ED%91%9C_(1991%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아르메니아 독립 국민투표 (1991년) (없는 문서)">아르메니아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%9E%94_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%ED%91%9C_(1991%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아제르바이잔 독립 국민투표 (1991년) (없는 문서)">아제르바이잔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EB%9D%BC%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="벨라루스의 역사">벨라루스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%B4%EC%B2%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="체첸의 역사 (없는 문서)">체첸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%9E%98_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="노래 혁명">에스토니아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%ED%91%9C_(1991%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="조지아 독립 국민투표 (1991년) (없는 문서)">조지아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%9E%98_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="노래 혁명">라트비아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%9E%98_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="노래 혁명">리투아니아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%9E%90%ED%9D%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="카자흐스탄의 역사">카자흐스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%EB%A5%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="키르기스스탄의 역사">키르기스스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%B0%EB%8F%84%EB%B0%94_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="몰도바 독립 (없는 문서)">몰도바</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_(1991%EB%85%84~%ED%98%84%EC%9E%AC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="러시아의 역사 (1991년~현재) (없는 문서)">러시아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%A7%80%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="타지키스탄의 역사">타지키스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%88%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A9%94%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%ED%91%9C_(1991%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="투르크메니스탄 독립 국민투표 (1991년) (없는 문서)">투르크메니스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%82%98_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%ED%91%9C_(1991%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우크라이나 독립 국민투표 (1991년) (없는 문서)">우크라이나</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%EC%A6%88%EB%B2%A0%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EB%8F%85%EB%A6%BD_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%ED%88%AC%ED%91%9C_(1991%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우즈베키스탄 독립 국민투표 (1991년) (없는 문서)">우즈베키스탄</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">기타 국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%84_%EB%82%B4%EC%A0%84_(1989%EB%85%84%E2%80%931992%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아프가니스탄 내전 (1989년–1992년) (없는 문서)">아프가니스탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EA%B3%A8%EB%9D%BC_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="앙골라 인민공화국">앙골라</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%83%89_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="베냉 인민공화국">베냉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8888_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" title="8888 항쟁">미얀마</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%94_%EC%BA%84%EB%B3%B4%EB%94%94%EC%95%84_%EC%9E%A0%EC%A0%95_%ED%86%B5%EC%B9%98%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="유엔 캄보디아 잠정 통치기구">캄보디아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%EB%85%84_%ED%86%88%EC%95%88%EB%A8%BC_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="1989년 톈안먼 사건">중국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 인민공화국">콩고 인민공화국</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8B%B0%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84_%EB%82%B4%EC%A0%84" title="에티오피아 내전">에티오피아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990%EB%85%84_%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="1990년 몽골 혁명">몽골</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%A0%EB%B9%84%ED%81%AC_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AF%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="모잠비크 인민공화국">모잠비크</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%86%8C%EB%A7%90%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EB%B0%98%EB%9E%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="소말리아 반란 (없는 문서)">소말리아</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%EB%A9%98%EC%9D%98_%ED%86%B5%EC%9D%BC" title="예멘의 통일">남예멘</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">주요 사건</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988%EB%85%84_%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%ED%8C%8C%EC%97%85" title="1988년 폴란드 파업">1988년 폴란드 파업</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4%EC%9B%94_9%EC%9D%BC_%EB%B9%84%EA%B7%B9" title="4월 9일 비극">4월 9일 비극</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%80%EC%9D%80_1%EC%9B%94" title="검은 1월">검은 1월</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B8" title="발트의 길">발트의 길</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987%EB%85%84%E2%80%931989%EB%85%84_%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8_%EB%B6%88%EC%98%A8%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C" title="1987년–1989년 티베트 불온사태">1987년–1989년 티베트 불온사태</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989%EB%85%84_%ED%86%88%EC%95%88%EB%A8%BC_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="1989년 톈안먼 사건">1989년 톈안먼 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B2%BD%EC%B2%A0%EC%B1%85_%EC%B2%A0%EA%B1%B0" title="헝가리 국경철책 철거">헝가리 국경철책 철거</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C_%EC%9B%90%ED%83%81%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" title="폴란드 원탁회의">폴란드 원탁회의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9B%90%ED%83%81%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" title="헝가리 원탁회의">헝가리 원탁회의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%94%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%94%BC%ED%81%AC%EB%8B%89" title="범유럽 피크닉">범유럽 피크닉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%8F%85_%EC%9B%94%EC%9A%94_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84" title="동독 월요 시위">동독 월요 시위</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%8D%94_%EA%B4%91%EC%9E%A5_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알렉산더 광장 시위 (없는 문서)">알렉산더 광장 시위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80_%ED%9A%8C%EB%8B%B4" title="몰타 회담">몰타 회담</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%AC%ED%86%B5%EC%9D%BC" title="독일의 재통일">독일의 재통일</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1%EC%9B%94_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4_(%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84)" title="1월 사건 (리투아니아)">리투아니아 1월 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="바리케이드 사건">바리케이드 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991%EB%85%84_%EB%B2%A0%EC%98%A4%EA%B7%B8%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991년 베오그라드 시위 (없는 문서)">1991년 베오그라드 시위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8%EC%9B%94_%EC%BF%A0%EB%8D%B0%ED%83%80" title="8월 쿠데타">8월 쿠데타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8%EC%9D%98_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="소련의 붕괴">소련의 붕괴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c13a3a; color:#F0F0F0;">붕괴 이후</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%89%EA%B9%94_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="색깔 혁명">색깔 혁명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94" title="탈공산화">탈공산화</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%95%ED%99%94_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="정화 운동 (없는 문서)">정화 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94" title="민주화">민주화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0%ED%99%94" title="경제 자유화">경제 자유화</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%86%8C%EB%A0%A8_%EC%9D%B4%ED%9B%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%B6%A9%EB%8F%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="소련 이후의 충돌 (없는 문서)">소련 이후의 충돌</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%97%90%ED%8A%B8%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신소비에트주의 (없는 문서)">신소비에트주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="신스탈린주의">신스탈린주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="탈공산주의">탈공산주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B3%A0%EC%8A%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="유고슬라비아 전쟁">유고슬라비아 전쟁</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="OPEC_정부_수반" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a 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수반</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%A0%9C%EB%A6%AC" title="알제리"><img alt="알제리" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%EB%8D%B8%EB%A7%88%EB%93%9C%EC%A7%80%EB%93%9C_%ED%85%8C%EB%B6%84" class="mw-redirect" title="압델마드지드 테분">테분</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%EA%B3%A8%EB%9D%BC" title="앙골라"><img alt="앙골라" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%95%99_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A0%8C%EC%88%98" title="주앙 로렌수">로렌수</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EB%8F%84_%EA%B8%B0%EB%8B%88" title="적도 기니"><img alt="적도 기니" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%8F%84%EB%A1%9C_%EC%98%A4%EB%B9%84%EC%95%99_%EC%9D%91%EA%B2%8C%EB%A7%88_%EC%9D%8C%EB%B0%94%EC%86%8C%EA%B3%A0" title="테오도로 오비앙 응게마 음바소고">오비앙</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B4%89" title="가봉"><img alt="가봉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4_%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC%EA%B7%80_%EC%9D%91%EA%B5%AC%EB%A7%88" class="mw-redirect" title="브리스 클로테르 올리귀 응구마">올리귀</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80" title="이란"><img alt="이란" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%ED%9E%98_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%9C" title="에브라힘 라이시">라이시</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC%ED%81%AC" title="이라크"><img alt="이라크" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%95%EB%91%98_%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B0%ED%94%84_%EB%9D%BC%EC%8B%9C%EB%93%9C" title="압둘 라티프 라시드">라시드</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="쿠웨이트"><img alt="쿠웨이트" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%83%AC_%EC%95%8C%EC%95%84%ED%9D%90%EB%A7%88%EB%93%9C_%EC%95%8C%EC%9E%90%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4_%EC%95%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B0%94" title="미샬 알아흐마드 알자베르 알사바">미샬</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="리비아"><img alt="리비아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%ED%95%98%EB%A9%94%EB%93%9C_%EC%95%8C%EB%A9%98%ED%94%BC" title="모하메드 알멘피">알멘피</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="나이지리아"><img alt="나이지리아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%BC%EB%9D%BC_%ED%8B%B0%EB%88%84%EB%B6%80" title="볼라 티누부">티누부</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%A9%EA%B3%A0_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="콩고 공화국"><img alt="콩고 공화국" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">응게소</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%94%94%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="사우디아라비아"><img alt="사우디아라비아" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B4%EB%A7%8C_%EB%B9%88_%EC%95%95%EB%91%98%EC%95%84%EC%A7%80%EC%A6%88_%EC%95%8C%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C" title="살만 빈 압둘아지즈 알사우드">살만</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%97%90%EB%AF%B8%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8" title="아랍에미리트"><img alt="아랍에미리트" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%ED%95%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%93%9C_%EB%B9%88_%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C_%EC%95%8C%EB%82%98%ED%9D%90%EC%96%80" title="무함마드 빈 자이드 알나흐얀">무함마드</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%84%A4%EC%88%98%EC%97%98%EB%9D%BC" title="베네수엘라"><img alt="베네수엘라" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%88%EB%91%90%EB%A1%9C" title="니콜라스 마두로">마두로</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57418#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57418#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57418#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" 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rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/140087389">독일</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14383156">벨기에</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83162492">미국</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p240619145">네덜란드</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028916344">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" 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