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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-重要毗邻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#重要毗邻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>重要毗邻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-重要毗邻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-临床意义" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#临床意义"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>临床意义</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-临床意义-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">梨状肌</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。22种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B6%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%83%D9%85%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="عضلة كمثرية – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عضلة كمثرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BAscul_piramidal_de_la_pelvis" title="Múscul piramidal de la pelvis – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Múscul piramidal de la pelvis" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculus_piriformis" title="Musculus piriformis – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Musculus piriformis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriformis_muscle" title="Piriformis muscle – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Piriformis muscle" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BAsculo_piriforme" title="Músculo piriforme – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Músculo piriforme" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%87_%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%84" title="ماهیچه گلابی‌شکل – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماهیچه گلابی‌شکل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4%C3%A4ryn%C3%A4nmuotoinen_lihas" title="Päärynänmuotoinen lihas – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Päärynänmuotoinen lihas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_piriforme" title="Muscle piriforme – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Muscle piriforme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A1%D7%99" title="השריר האגסי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="השריר האגסי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kru%C5%A1koliki_mi%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Kruškoliki mišić – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kruškoliki mišić" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscolo_piriforme" title="Muscolo piriforme – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Muscolo piriforme" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E7%AD%8B" title="梨状筋 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="梨状筋" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B6%81%EB%91%A5%EA%B5%AC%EB%A9%8D%EA%B7%BC" title="궁둥구멍근 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="궁둥구멍근" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculo_piriforma" title="Musculo piriforma – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Musculo piriforma" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculus_piriformis" title="Musculus piriformis – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Musculus piriformis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mi%C4%99sie%C5%84_gruszkowaty" title="Mięsień gruszkowaty – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mięsień gruszkowaty" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriforme" title="Piriforme – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Piriforme" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C8%99chiul_piriform" title="Mușchiul piriform – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mușchiul piriform" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Грушевидная мышца – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Грушевидная мышца" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hru%C5%A1kasta_mi%C5%A1ica" title="Hruškasta mišica – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Hruškasta mišica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculus_piriformis" title="Musculus piriformis – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Musculus piriformis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%27%D1%8F%D0%B7" title="Грушоподібний м'яз – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Грушоподібний м'яз" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1144893#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:21em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:antiquewhite">梨状肌</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">基本信息</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="解剖學術語 (肌肉)#終點和起點" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anatomical terms of muscle#Insertion_and_origin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E_(%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="解剖學術語 (肌肉)（页面不存在）">起點</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_muscle#Insertion_and_origin" class="extiw" title="en:Anatomical terms of muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anatomical terms of muscle#Insertion_and_origin</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">髋骨前面</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="解剖學術語 (肌肉)#終點和起點" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anatomical terms of muscle#Insertion_and_origin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E_(%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="解剖學術語 (肌肉)（页面不存在）">終點</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_muscle#Insertion_and_origin" class="extiw" title="en:Anatomical terms of muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anatomical terms of muscle#Insertion_and_origin</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">股骨大转子</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="神经">神经</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">骶丛分支</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌動學" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kinesiology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8C%E5%8B%95%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肌動學（页面不存在）">相關動作</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesiology" class="extiw" title="en:Kinesiology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kinesiology</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">旋外或外展髋关节</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">标识字符</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁文">拉丁文</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><i>Musculus piriformis</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA98</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unifr.ch/ifaa/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/04.7.02.011%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">A04.7.02.011</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="解剖學術語">TA2</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ta2viewer.openanatomy.org/?id=2604">2604</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="解剖学基础模型">FMA</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_19082">FMA:19082</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%B0%8F%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%B8" title="格雷氏解剖學">格雷氏</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/stream/anatomyofhumanbo1918gray#page/476/mode/2up">p.476</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below">《<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌肉解剖学术语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anatomical terms of muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肌肉解剖学术语（页面不存在）">肌肉解剖学术语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Anatomical terms of muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anatomical terms of muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span>》<div style="text-align: right;"><small class="noprint">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144893" class="extiw" title="d:Q1144893">在维基数据上编辑</a>]</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>梨状肌</b> （英語：<span lang="en">Piriformis muscle</span>）是位于<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%80%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="臀部">臀部</a>深面的一块扁平锥形的肌肉，属于髋肌后群六块肌肉之一。其肌束起自<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%B6%E9%AA%A8" title="骶骨">骶骨</a>前面，外出<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%90%E9%AA%A8" title="坐骨">坐骨大孔</a>，止于<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E9%AA%A8" title="股骨">股骨大转子</a>，受<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%B6%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E4%B8%9B" title="骶神经丛">骶神经丛</a>分支梨状肌神经支配。梨状肌依大腿位置不同可起旋外或外展作用。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="重要毗邻"><span id=".E9.87.8D.E8.A6.81.E6.AF.97.E9.82.BB"></span>重要毗邻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：重要毗邻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>梨状肌后方紧贴骶骨，前面则与骶丛和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%A0" title="直肠">直肠</a>相毗邻（左腿梨状肌与直肠尤其紧密）。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%90%E9%AA%A8%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F" title="坐骨神经">坐骨神经</a>常在梨状肌深面走行，自梨状肌下孔（梨状肌与坐骨大孔围成的两个空隙中处于下方者）穿出，但该走行结构常有变异，坐骨神经也可在盆内分两支，分别自梨状肌下孔、梨状肌肌腹或梨状肌上孔穿出，其中较为常见者是分为<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%AB%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胫神经（页面不存在）">胫神经</a>与<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%93%E6%80%BB%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腓总神经（页面不存在）">腓总神经</a>，分别自梨状肌下孔与梨状肌肌腹穿出。<sup id="cite_ref-未命名-20240110220725_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-未命名-20240110220725-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Jha_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jha-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="临床意义"><span id=".E4.B8.B4.E5.BA.8A.E6.84.8F.E4.B9.89"></span>临床意义</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：临床意义"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C%E6%8D%9F%E4%BC%A4%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E5%BE%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梨状肌损伤综合征（页面不存在）">梨状肌损伤综合征</a></div> <p>因梨状肌与坐骨神经关系紧密，当梨状肌因<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E8%85%AB" title="血腫">血肿</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%97%99%E6%94%A3" title="痙攣">痉挛</a>等原因压迫刺激坐骨神经时，可出现以沿坐骨神经分布（臀部、大腿、小腿后侧）的不适、麻木与疼痛为主要症状的梨状肌损伤综合征，<sup id="cite_ref-未命名_2-20240110220725_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-未命名_2-20240110220725-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-未命名-20240110220725_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-未命名-20240110220725-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>该症状则以<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%90%E9%AA%A8%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%97%9B" title="坐骨神經痛">坐骨神经痛</a>的名称为人所知。坐位、蹲起、拉伸与爬楼等动作可能加重症状。在近17%的人群中，坐骨神经的走行发生变异,而自梨状肌肌腹中穿过，使该类人群更易患上此病。通过症状主述与体格检查可初步诊断该病，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B8%E7%A3%81%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF" title="核磁共振">核磁共振</a>或<a href="/wiki/X%E5%85%89%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="X光片">X光片</a>等进一步检查可用于排除其它病症。确诊后可通过渐进的拉伸训练、按摩疗法（包括肌肉神经疗法）和<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E7%99%82" class="mw-redirect" title="理療">理疗</a>进行初步治疗。若治疗后疼痛持续，可梨状肌内注射<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%96%E7%9A%AE%E8%B4%A8%E6%BF%80%E7%B4%A0" title="糖皮质激素">糖皮质激素</a>。另有研究表明<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%89%E6%AF%92%E6%A1%BF%E8%8F%8C%E6%AF%92%E7%B4%A0" title="肉毒桿菌毒素">肉毒杆菌毒素B</a>可能是治疗梨状肌损伤综合征潜在药物。<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 手术探查的损伤性较大，其可能的副作用较理疗等可替代方案大得多。因此，手术治疗应尽可能作为最后选项。<sup id="cite_ref-未命名_2-20240110220725_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-未命名_2-20240110220725-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">系统解剖学第九版. 北京: 人民卫生. 2018: 81–82. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-117-26718-2" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-117-26718-2"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-117-26718-2</a>.</cite><span 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[New York]. 2021: 1244 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-10-31</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-7020-7707-4" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-7020-7707-4"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-7020-7707-4</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/1201341621"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 1201341621</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230728202059/https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1201341621">存档</a>于2023-07-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft.aulast=Standring&rft.btitle=Gray%27s+Anatomy%3A+The+Anatomical+Basis+of+Clinical+Practice&rft.date=2021&rft.edition=42nd&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-7020-7707-4&rft.pages=1244&rft.place=%5BNew+York%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1201341621&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1201341621&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-未命名-20240110220725-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-未命名-20240110220725_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-未命名-20240110220725_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">崔慧先，李瑞锡等 (编). 局部解剖学 9版. 北京: 人民卫生. 2018: 251. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-117-26658-1" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-117-26658-1"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-117-26658-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&rft.au=%E5%B4%94%E6%85%A7%E5%85%88%EF%BC%8C%E6%9D%8E%E7%91%9E%E9%94%A1%E7%AD%89&rft.btitle=%E5%B1%80%E9%83%A8%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6&rft.date=2018&rft.edition=9%E7%89%88&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-117-26658-1&rft.pages=251&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jha-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Jha_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Jha AK, Baral P. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7150691">Composite Anatomical Variations between the Sciatic Nerve and the Piriformis Muscle: A Nepalese Cadaveric Study</a>. Case Rep Neurol Med. 2020, <b>2020</b>: 7165818. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7150691"><span title="公共医学中心">PMC 7150691</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="可免费查阅"><img alt="可免费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32292613"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 32292613</span></a>. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1155%2F2020%2F7165818"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1155/2020/7165818</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="可免费查阅"><img alt="可免费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&rft.atitle=Composite+Anatomical+Variations+between+the+Sciatic+Nerve+and+the+Piriformis+Muscle%3A+A+Nepalese+Cadaveric+Study&rft.au=Baral%2C+P&rft.aufirst=AK&rft.aulast=Jha&rft.date=2020&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Case+Rep+Neurol+Med&rft.pages=7165818&rft.volume=2020&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7150691&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7150691&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1155%2F2020%2F7165818&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32292613&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Jha AK, Baral P. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7150691">Composite Anatomical Variations between the Sciatic Nerve and the Piriformis Muscle: A Nepalese Cadaveric Study</a>. Case Rep Neurol Med. 2020, <b>2020</b>: 7165818. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7150691"><span title="公共医学中心">PMC 7150691</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="可免费查阅"><img alt="可免费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32292613"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 32292613</span></a>. <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1155%2F2020%2F7165818"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1155/2020/7165818</span></a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="可免费查阅"><img alt="可免费查阅" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&rft.atitle=Composite+Anatomical+Variations+between+the+Sciatic+Nerve+and+the+Piriformis+Muscle%3A+A+Nepalese+Cadaveric+Study&rft.au=Baral%2C+P&rft.aufirst=AK&rft.aulast=Jha&rft.date=2020&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Case+Rep+Neurol+Med&rft.pages=7165818&rft.volume=2020&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7150691&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC7150691&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1155%2F2020%2F7165818&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32292613&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-未命名_2-20240110220725-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-未命名_2-20240110220725_6-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-未命名_2-20240110220725_6-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071113170506/http://www.rice.edu/~jenky/sports/piri.html">The piriformis syndrome</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2007-11-16</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rice.edu/~jenky/sports/piri.html">原始内容</a>存档于2007-11-13）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&rft.btitle=The+piriformis+syndrome&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rice.edu%2F~jenky%2Fsports%2Fpiri.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Lang AM. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-physical-medicine-rehabilitation_2004-03_83_3/page/198">Botulinum toxin type B in piriformis syndrome</a>. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. March 2004, <b>83</b> (3): 198–202. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15043354"><span title="公共医学识别码">PMID 15043354</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:9738513"><span title="Semantic Scholar">S2CID 9738513</span></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1097%2F01.PHM.0000113404.35647.D8"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1097/01.PHM.0000113404.35647.D8</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&rft.atitle=Botulinum+toxin+type+B+in+piriformis+syndrome&rft.au=Lang+AM&rft.date=2004-03&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Physical+Medicine+%26+Rehabilitation&rft.pages=198-202&rft.volume=83&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A9738513&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_american-journal-of-physical-medicine-rehabilitation_2004-03_83_3%2Fpage%2F198&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1097%2F01.PHM.0000113404.35647.D8&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15043354&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="髂腰肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Iliopsoas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%82%E8%85%B0%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="髂腰肌（页面不存在）">髂腰肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliopsoas" class="extiw" title="en:Iliopsoas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Iliopsoas</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%8C" title="腰大肌">腰大肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B0%E5%B0%8F%E8%82%8C" title="腰小肌">腰小肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%82%E8%82%8C" title="髂肌">髂肌</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%80%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="臀部">臀部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="臀肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gluteal muscles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%80%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臀肌（页面不存在）">臀肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gluteal_muscles" class="extiw" title="en:Gluteal muscles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gluteal muscles</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%80%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%8C" title="臀大肌">臀大肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%80%E4%B8%AD%E8%82%8C" title="臀中肌">臀中肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%80%E5%B0%8F%E8%82%8C" title="臀小肌">臀小肌</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%8A%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E5%BC%B5%E8%82%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="闊筋膜張肌">闊筋膜張肌</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="外旋肌群" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="lateral rotator group"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E6%97%8B%E8%82%8C%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外旋肌群（页面不存在）">外旋肌群</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lateral_rotator_group" class="extiw" title="en:lateral rotator group"><span lang="en" dir="auto">lateral rotator group</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="閉孔內肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="internal obturator muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%89%E5%AD%94%E5%85%A7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閉孔內肌（页面不存在）">閉孔內肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/internal_obturator_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:internal obturator muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">internal obturator muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="閉孔外肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="external obturator muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%89%E5%AD%94%E5%A4%96%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閉孔外肌（页面不存在）">閉孔外肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/external_obturator_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:external obturator muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">external obturator muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梨狀肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="piriformis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">梨狀肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/piriformis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:piriformis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">piriformis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雙子肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="gemelli muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%99%E5%AD%90%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雙子肌（页面不存在）">雙子肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/gemelli_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:gemelli muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">gemelli muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li>上雙子肌</li> <li>下雙子肌</li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="股方肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="quadratus femoris muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A1%E6%96%B9%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="股方肌（页面不存在）">股方肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/quadratus_femoris_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:quadratus femoris muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">quadratus femoris muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF" title="大腿">大腿</a> <br /> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大腿筋膜腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fascial compartments of thigh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腿筋膜腔室（页面不存在）">腔室</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascial_compartments_of_thigh" class="extiw" title="en:Fascial compartments of thigh"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fascial compartments of thigh</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大腿前腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior compartment of thigh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E5%89%8D%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腿前腔室（页面不存在）">前側</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_compartment_of_thigh" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior compartment of thigh"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior compartment of thigh</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%AB%E5%8C%A0%E8%82%8C" title="縫匠肌">縫匠肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E5%9B%9B%E9%A0%AD%E8%82%8C" title="股四頭肌">股四頭肌</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%8C" title="股直肌">股直肌</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="股外側肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="vastus lateralis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A1%E5%A4%96%E5%81%B4%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="股外側肌（页面不存在）">股外側肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/vastus_lateralis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:vastus lateralis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">vastus lateralis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="股中間肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="vastus intermedius muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A1%E4%B8%AD%E9%96%93%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="股中間肌（页面不存在）">股中間肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/vastus_intermedius_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:vastus intermedius muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">vastus intermedius muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E5%85%A7%E5%81%B4%E8%82%8C" title="股內側肌">股內側肌</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="膝關節肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="articularis genus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%86%9D%E9%97%9C%E7%AF%80%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="膝關節肌（页面不存在）">膝關節肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/articularis_genus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:articularis genus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">articularis genus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大腿後腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior compartment of thigh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E5%BE%8C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腿後腔室（页面不存在）">後側</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_compartment_of_thigh" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior compartment of thigh"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior compartment of thigh</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E5%BE%8C%E8%82%8C" title="大腿後肌">大腿後肌群</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E4%BA%8C%E9%A0%AD%E8%82%8C" title="股二頭肌">股二頭肌</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="半腱肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="semitendinosus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E8%85%B1%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="半腱肌（页面不存在）">半腱肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/semitendinosus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:semitendinosus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">semitendinosus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="半膜肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="semimembranosus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E8%86%9C%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="半膜肌（页面不存在）">半膜肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/semimembranosus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:semimembranosus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">semimembranosus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大腿內腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior compartment of thigh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E5%85%A7%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腿內腔室（页面不存在）">內側</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_compartment_of_thigh" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior compartment of thigh"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior compartment of thigh</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收肌群" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="adductor muscles of the hip"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E8%82%8C%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收肌群（页面不存在）">內收肌群</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/adductor_muscles_of_the_hip" class="extiw" title="en:adductor muscles of the hip"><span lang="en" dir="auto">adductor muscles of the hip</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收長肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="adductor longus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E9%95%B7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收長肌（页面不存在）">內收長肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/adductor_longus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:adductor longus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">adductor longus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收短肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="adductor brevis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E7%9F%AD%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收短肌（页面不存在）">內收短肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/adductor_brevis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:adductor brevis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">adductor brevis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收大肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="adductor magnus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收大肌（页面不存在）">內收大肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/adductor_magnus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:adductor magnus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">adductor magnus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收小肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Adductor minimus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E5%B0%8F%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收小肌（页面不存在）">內收小肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_minimus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Adductor minimus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Adductor minimus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="股薄肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="gracilis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A1%E8%96%84%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="股薄肌（页面不存在）">股薄肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/gracilis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:gracilis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">gracilis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="恥骨肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="pectineus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%A5%E9%AA%A8%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="恥骨肌（页面不存在）">恥骨肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pectineus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:pectineus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">pectineus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="閉孔外肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="external obturator muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%89%E5%AD%94%E5%A4%96%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閉孔外肌（页面不存在）">閉孔外肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/external_obturator_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:external obturator muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">external obturator muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" title="筋膜">筋膜</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="股鞘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Femoral sheath"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A1%E9%9E%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="股鞘（页面不存在）">股鞘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoral_sheath" class="extiw" title="en:Femoral sheath"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Femoral sheath</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="股管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Femoral canal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A1%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="股管（页面不存在）">股管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoral_canal" class="extiw" title="en:Femoral canal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Femoral canal</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="股環" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Femoral ring"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A1%E7%92%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="股環（页面不存在）">股環</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoral_ring" class="extiw" title="en:Femoral ring"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Femoral ring</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Adductor canal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收管（页面不存在）">內收管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_canal" class="extiw" title="en:Adductor canal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Adductor canal</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收裂孔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Adductor hiatus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E8%A3%82%E5%AD%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收裂孔（页面不存在）">內收裂孔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adductor_hiatus" class="extiw" title="en:Adductor hiatus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Adductor hiatus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌腔隙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muscular lacuna"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%8C%E8%85%94%E9%9A%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肌腔隙（页面不存在）">肌腔隙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscular_lacuna" class="extiw" title="en:Muscular lacuna"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muscular lacuna</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="闊筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="fascia lata"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%8A%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="闊筋膜（页面不存在）">闊筋膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fascia_lata" class="extiw" title="en:fascia lata"><span lang="en" dir="auto">fascia lata</span></a></span>）</span></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="髂脛束" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Iliotibial tract"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%82%E8%84%9B%E6%9D%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="髂脛束（页面不存在）">髂脛束</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliotibial_tract" class="extiw" title="en:Iliotibial tract"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Iliotibial tract</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大腿外側肌間隔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lateral intermuscular septum of thigh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E5%A4%96%E5%81%B4%E8%82%8C%E9%96%93%E9%9A%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腿外側肌間隔（页面不存在）">大腿外側肌間隔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_intermuscular_septum_of_thigh" class="extiw" title="en:Lateral intermuscular septum of thigh"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lateral intermuscular septum of thigh</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大腿內側肌間隔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Medial intermuscular septum of thigh"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF%E5%85%A7%E5%81%B4%E8%82%8C%E9%96%93%E9%9A%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腿內側肌間隔（页面不存在）">大腿內側肌間隔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_intermuscular_septum_of_thigh" class="extiw" title="en:Medial intermuscular septum of thigh"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medial intermuscular septum of thigh</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="篩狀筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cribriform fascia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AF%A9%E7%8B%80%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="篩狀筋膜（页面不存在）">篩狀筋膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cribriform_fascia" class="extiw" title="en:Cribriform fascia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cribriform fascia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="小腿">小腿</a><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿筋膜腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fascial compartments of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿筋膜腔室（页面不存在）">腔室</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascial_compartments_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Fascial compartments of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fascial compartments of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿前腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior compartment of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E5%89%8D%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿前腔室（页面不存在）">前側</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_compartment_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior compartment of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior compartment of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="脛骨前肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="tibialis anterior muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%84%9B%E9%AA%A8%E5%89%8D%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="脛骨前肌（页面不存在）">脛骨前肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tibialis_anterior_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:tibialis anterior muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">tibialis anterior muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伸拇趾長肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="extensor hallucis longus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%B8%E6%8B%87%E8%B6%BE%E9%95%B7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伸拇趾長肌（页面不存在）">伸拇趾長肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/extensor_hallucis_longus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:extensor hallucis longus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">extensor hallucis longus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伸趾長肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="extensor digitorum longus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%B8%E8%B6%BE%E9%95%B7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伸趾長肌（页面不存在）">伸趾長肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/extensor_digitorum_longus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:extensor digitorum longus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">extensor digitorum longus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腓骨第三肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="fibularis tertius"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%93%E9%AA%A8%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腓骨第三肌（页面不存在）">腓骨第三肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fibularis_tertius" class="extiw" title="en:fibularis tertius"><span lang="en" dir="auto">fibularis tertius</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿後腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior compartment of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E5%BE%8C%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿後腔室（页面不存在）">後側</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_compartment_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior compartment of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior compartment of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">淺層</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿三頭肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Triceps surae muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%B4%E8%82%8C" title="小腿三头肌">小腿三頭肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triceps_surae_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Triceps surae muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Triceps surae muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E8%85%B8%E8%82%8C" title="腓腸肌">腓腸肌</a>二頭</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="比目魚肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="soleus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E7%9B%AE%E9%AD%9A%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比目魚肌（页面不存在）">比目魚肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/soleus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:soleus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">soleus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span>一頭（<i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="副比目魚肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="accessory soleus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%AF%E6%AF%94%E7%9B%AE%E9%AD%9A%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="副比目魚肌（页面不存在）">副比目魚肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/accessory_soleus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:accessory soleus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">accessory soleus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></i>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%9F%E8%85%B1" title="跟腱">跟腱</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蹠肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="plantaris muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B9%A0%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蹠肌（页面不存在）">蹠肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/plantaris_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:plantaris muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">plantaris muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">深層</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="踝隧道" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="tarsal tunnel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B8%9D%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="踝隧道（页面不存在）">踝隧道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tarsal_tunnel" class="extiw" title="en:tarsal tunnel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">tarsal tunnel</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="屈趾長肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="flexor digitorum longus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%88%E8%B6%BE%E9%95%B7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屈趾長肌（页面不存在）">屈趾長肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/flexor_digitorum_longus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:flexor digitorum longus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">flexor digitorum longus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="脛骨後肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="tibialis posterior muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%84%9B%E9%AA%A8%E5%BE%8C%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="脛骨後肌（页面不存在）">脛骨後肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tibialis_posterior_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:tibialis posterior muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">tibialis posterior muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="屈拇趾長肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flexor hallucis longus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%88%E6%8B%87%E8%B6%BE%E9%95%B7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屈拇趾長肌（页面不存在）">屈拇趾長肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_hallucis_longus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Flexor hallucis longus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flexor hallucis longus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="膕肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="popliteus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%86%95%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="膕肌（页面不存在）">膕肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/popliteus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:popliteus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">popliteus muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿外腔室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lateral compartment of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E5%A4%96%E8%85%94%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿外腔室（页面不存在）">外側</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_compartment_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Lateral compartment of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lateral compartment of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腓骨肌群" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fibularis muscles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%93%E9%AA%A8%E8%82%8C%E7%BE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腓骨肌群（页面不存在）">腓骨肌群</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibularis_muscles" class="extiw" title="en:Fibularis muscles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fibularis muscles</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腓骨長肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fibularis longus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%93%E9%AA%A8%E9%95%B7%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腓骨長肌（页面不存在）">腓骨長肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibularis_longus" class="extiw" title="en:Fibularis longus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fibularis longus</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腓骨短肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fibularis brevis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%93%E9%AA%A8%E7%9F%AD%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腓骨短肌（页面不存在）">腓骨短肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibularis_brevis" class="extiw" title="en:Fibularis brevis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fibularis brevis</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" title="筋膜">筋膜</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鵝足" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pes anserinus (leg)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%B5%9D%E8%B6%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鵝足（页面不存在）">鵝足</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pes_anserinus_(leg)" class="extiw" title="en:Pes anserinus (leg)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pes anserinus (leg)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿深筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Deep fascia of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E6%B7%B1%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿深筋膜（页面不存在）">肌間隔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_fascia_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Deep fascia of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Deep fascia of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿前肌間隔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anterior intermuscular septum of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E5%89%8D%E8%82%8C%E9%96%93%E9%9A%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿前肌間隔（页面不存在）">前</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_intermuscular_septum_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Anterior intermuscular septum of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anterior intermuscular septum of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小腿後肌間隔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Posterior intermuscular septum of leg"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E5%BE%8C%E8%82%8C%E9%96%93%E9%9A%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腿後肌間隔（页面不存在）">後</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_intermuscular_septum_of_leg" class="extiw" title="en:Posterior intermuscular septum of leg"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Posterior intermuscular septum of leg</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="深橫筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Deep transverse fascia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%B1%E6%A9%AB%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="深橫筋膜（页面不存在）">橫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_transverse_fascia" class="extiw" title="en:Deep transverse fascia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Deep transverse fascia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B3%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="腳部">腳部</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">腳背</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伸拇趾短肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="extensor hallucis brevis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%B8%E6%8B%87%E8%B6%BE%E7%9F%AD%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伸拇趾短肌（页面不存在）">伸拇趾短肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/extensor_hallucis_brevis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:extensor hallucis brevis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">extensor hallucis brevis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伸趾短肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="extensor digitorum brevis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%B8%E8%B6%BE%E7%9F%AD%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伸趾短肌（页面不存在）">伸趾短肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/extensor_digitorum_brevis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:extensor digitorum brevis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">extensor digitorum brevis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">腳掌</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">第一層</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="外展拇趾肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="abductor hallucis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%95%E6%8B%87%E8%B6%BE%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外展拇趾肌（页面不存在）">外展拇趾肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/abductor_hallucis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:abductor hallucis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">abductor hallucis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="屈趾短肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="flexor digitorum brevis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%88%E8%B6%BE%E7%9F%AD%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屈趾短肌（页面不存在）">屈趾短肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/flexor_digitorum_brevis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:flexor digitorum brevis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">flexor digitorum brevis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="外展小趾肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abductor digiti minimi muscle of foot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E5%B1%95%E5%B0%8F%E8%B6%BE%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外展小趾肌（页面不存在）">外展小趾肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductor_digiti_minimi_muscle_of_foot" class="extiw" title="en:Abductor digiti minimi muscle of foot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abductor digiti minimi muscle of foot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">第二層</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蹠方肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="quadratus plantae muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B9%A0%E6%96%B9%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蹠方肌（页面不存在）">蹠方肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/quadratus_plantae_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:quadratus plantae muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">quadratus plantae muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="足蚓狀肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lumbricals of the foot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%B3%E8%9A%93%E7%8B%80%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="足蚓狀肌（页面不存在）">足蚓狀肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricals_of_the_foot" class="extiw" title="en:Lumbricals of the foot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lumbricals of the foot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">第三層</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="屈拇趾短肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="flexor hallucis brevis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%88%E6%8B%87%E8%B6%BE%E7%9F%AD%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屈拇趾短肌（页面不存在）">屈拇趾短肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/flexor_hallucis_brevis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:flexor hallucis brevis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">flexor hallucis brevis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="內收拇趾肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="adductor hallucis muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E6%94%B6%E6%8B%87%E8%B6%BE%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內收拇趾肌（页面不存在）">內收拇趾肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/adductor_hallucis_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:adductor hallucis muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">adductor hallucis muscle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="屈小趾短肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle (foot)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%88%E5%B0%8F%E8%B6%BE%E7%9F%AD%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屈小趾短肌（页面不存在）">屈小趾短肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/flexor_digiti_minimi_brevis_muscle_(foot)" class="extiw" title="en:flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle (foot)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle (foot)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">第四層</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腳背骨間肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dorsal interossei of the foot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B3%E8%83%8C%E9%AA%A8%E9%96%93%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腳背骨間肌（页面不存在）">腳背骨間肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorsal_interossei_of_the_foot" class="extiw" title="en:Dorsal interossei of the foot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dorsal interossei of the foot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腳掌骨間肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="plantar interossei muscles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B3%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8%E9%96%93%E8%82%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腳掌骨間肌（页面不存在）">腳掌骨間肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/plantar_interossei_muscles" class="extiw" title="en:plantar interossei muscles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">plantar interossei muscles</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C" title="筋膜">筋膜</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="足底筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Plantar fascia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%B3%E5%BA%95%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="足底筋膜（页面不存在）">足底筋膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantar_fascia" class="extiw" title="en:Plantar fascia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Plantar fascia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li>支持帶 <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腓骨肌群支持帶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Peroneal retinacula"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%93%E9%AA%A8%E8%82%8C%E7%BE%A4%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%B8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腓骨肌群支持帶（页面不存在）">腓骨肌群</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peroneal_retinacula" class="extiw" title="en:Peroneal retinacula"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Peroneal retinacula</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="足下伸肌支持帶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Inferior extensor retinaculum of foot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%B3%E4%B8%8B%E4%BC%B8%E8%82%8C%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%B8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="足下伸肌支持帶（页面不存在）">下伸肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_extensor_retinaculum_of_foot" class="extiw" title="en:Inferior extensor retinaculum of foot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Inferior extensor retinaculum of foot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="足上伸肌支持帶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Superior extensor retinaculum of foot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%B3%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%B8%E8%82%8C%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%B8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="足上伸肌支持帶（页面不存在）">上伸肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_extensor_retinaculum_of_foot" class="extiw" title="en:Superior extensor retinaculum of foot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Superior extensor retinaculum of foot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="屈肌支持帶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Flexor retinaculum of foot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%88%E8%82%8C%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%B8%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屈肌支持帶（页面不存在）">屈肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_retinaculum_of_foot" class="extiw" title="en:Flexor retinaculum of foot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Flexor retinaculum of foot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%AB%94%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="人體肌肉列表">人體肌肉列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A0%AD%E9%83%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" title="Template:頭部的肌肉">頭部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%A0%B8%E9%83%A8%E7%9A%84%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:頸部的肌肉">頸部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_thorax_and_back" title="Template:Muscles of thorax and back">胸背</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_abdomen" title="Template:Muscles of abdomen">腹骨盆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Muscles_of_perineum" title="Template:Muscles of perineum">會陰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8A%E8%82%A2%E7%9A%84%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:上肢的肌肉">上肢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%8B%E8%82%A2%E7%9A%84%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" title="Template:下肢的肌肉">下肢</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pectoralis_major.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="小作品圖示" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pectoralis_major.png/35px-Pectoralis_major.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pectoralis_major.png/53px-Pectoralis_major.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Pectoralis_major.png/70px-Pectoralis_major.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="510" /></a></span></td><td style="font-size:smaller">这是一篇關於<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" title="肌肉">肌肉</a>的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Wikipedia:小作品">小作品</a>。您可以通过<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E8%82%8C&action=edit">编辑或修订</a>扩充其内容。<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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