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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Belangrijke steden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Belangrijke_steden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bestuurlijke_indeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bestuurlijke_indeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bestuurlijke indeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bestuurlijke_indeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Economie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_link" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rio Grande do Sul</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 98 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-98" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">98 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84" title="ريو غراندي دو سول – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريو غراندي دو سول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul_Istadu" title="Rio Grande do Sul Istadu – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul Istadu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu-Qrandi-du-Sul" title="Riu-Qrandi-du-Sul – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Riu-Qrandi-du-Sul" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%83-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B-%D0%B4%D1%83-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Рыу-Гранды-ду-Сул – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рыу-Гранды-ду-Сул" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%8E-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96-%D0%B4%D1%83-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Рыю-Грандзі-ду-Сул – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рыю-Грандзі-ду-Сул" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Рио Гранди до Сул – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рио Гранди до Сул" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8B_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2" title="রিও গ্রান্ডে ডো সুল – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="রিও গ্রান্ডে ডো সুল" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul_(estado_sa_Brasil)" title="Rio Grande do Sul (estado sa Brasil) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul (estado sa Brasil)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu_Grandi_du_Sul" title="Riu Grandi du Sul – Krim-Tataars" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Riu Grandi du Sul" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krim-Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AF%CE%BF_%CE%93%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB" title="Ρίο Γκράντε ντο Σουλ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρίο Γκράντε ντο Σουλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suda_Rio-Grando" title="Suda Rio-Grando – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suda Rio-Grando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Grande_del_Sur" title="Río Grande del Sur – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Río Grande del Sur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Suli_osariik" title="Rio Grande do Suli osariik – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rio Grande do Suli osariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegoaldeko_Rio_Grande" title="Hegoaldeko Rio Grande – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hegoaldeko Rio Grande" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="ریو گرانده جنوبی – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریو گرانده جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul_(Bundesstoot)" title="Rio Grande do Sul (Bundesstoot) – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul (Bundesstoot)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Grande_do_Sur" title="Río Grande do Sur – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Río Grande do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m-thai-h%C3%B2-ch%C3%BB" title="Nàm-thai-hò-chû – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm-thai-hò-chû" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%95_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9C" title="ריו גראנדה דו סול – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריו גראנדה דו סול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="रियो ग्रांडे दो सुल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रियो ग्रांडे दो सुल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82_%D4%B3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC" title="Ռիու Գրանդի դու Սուլ – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռիու Գրանդի դու Սուլ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%87%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AB%E5%B7%9E" title="リオグランデ・ド・スル州 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リオグランデ・ド・スル州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98-%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="რიუ-გრანდი-დუ-სული – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რიუ-გრანდი-დუ-სული" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%83-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D1%83-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%88%EC%9A%B0%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%80%EC%A7%80%EB%91%90%EC%88%A0%EC%A3%BC" title="히우그란지두술주 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="히우그란지두술주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitas_Fluvii_Magni_Australis" title="Civitas Fluvii Magni Australis – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Civitas Fluvii Magni Australis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_del_Sud" title="Rio Grande del Sud – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Rio Grande del Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Limburgs" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Rio_Grand%C4%97" title="Pietų Rio Grandė – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Rio Grandė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riugrandi_du_Sula" title="Riugrandi du Sula – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Riugrandi du Sula" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Рио Гранде ду Сул – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рио Гранде ду Сул" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2" title="रियो ग्रांदे दो सुल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रियो ग्रांदे दो सुल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%8A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ရီယိုဂရန်းဒေးဒိုဆူလ်ပြည်နယ် – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရီယိုဂရန်းဒေးဒိုဆူလ်ပြည်နယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84" title="ریوگرانده دو سول – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ریوگرانده دو سول" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%83-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D1%83-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_d%C3%ABl_Sud" title="Rio Grande dël Sud – Piëmontees" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Rio Grande dël Sud" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piëmontees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84" title="ریو گراند دو سول – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریو گراند دو سول" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urin_Hatunmayu_suyu" title="Urin Hatunmayu suyu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Urin Hatunmayu suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%83-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D1%83-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Рио Гранде до Сул – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рио Гранде до Сул" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8A_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இரியோ கிராண்டு டொ சுல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இரியோ கிராண்டு டொ சுல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riu_Grande_do_Sul" title="Riu Grande do Sul – Tetun" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Riu Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%83_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%83_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Риу Гранди ду Сул – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Риу Гранди ду Сул" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A7" title="รัฐฮิวกรังจีดูซูว – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐฮิวกรังจีดูซูว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%83-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8-%D0%B4%D1%83-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Риу-Гранди-ду-Сул" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D1%83-%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96-%D0%B4%D1%83-%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Ріу-Гранді-ду-Сул – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ріу-Гранді-ду-Сул" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%88_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C" title="جنوبی ریو گرانڈی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی ریو گرانڈی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Venetiaans" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="南里奥格兰德州 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南里奥格兰德州" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%B7%9E" title="南里奥格兰德州 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南里奥格兰德州" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Rio Grande do Sul" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%A7%E6%B2%B3%E5%B7%9E" title="南大河州 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南大河州" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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bekijken" style="font-size:87%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Coördinaten"><img alt="Coördinaten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/23px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/35px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/46px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=29_45_0_S_53_9_0_W_type:adm1st_scale:5000000_region:BR&pagename=Rio_Grande_do_Sul">29° 45′ ZB, 53° 9′ WL</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <caption class="notheme" style="font-size:large; margin-bottom:0.5em;"><b>Rio Grande do Sul</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Deelstaat van <a href="/wiki/Brazili%C3%AB" title="Brazilië">Brazilië</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Brazilië"><img alt="Vlag van Brazilië" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/20px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/40px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div style="display:grid; grid-template-columns:auto 50%; align-items:center; text-align:center;"> <div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Rio Grande do Sul"><img alt="Vlag van Rio Grande do Sul" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Bandeira_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg/110px-Bandeira_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Bandeira_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg/165px-Bandeira_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Bandeira_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg/220px-Bandeira_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bras%C3%A3o_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wapen van Rio Grande do Sul"><img alt="Wapen van Rio Grande do Sul" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Bras%C3%A3o_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg/85px-Bras%C3%A3o_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Bras%C3%A3o_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg/128px-Bras%C3%A3o_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Bras%C3%A3o_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg/170px-Bras%C3%A3o_do_Rio_Grande_do_Sul.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="531" /></a></span></div> <div><small><a href="/wiki/Vlag_van_Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Vlag van Rio Grande do Sul">Details</a></small></div> <div><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wapen_van_Rio_Grande_do_Sul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wapen van Rio Grande do Sul (de pagina bestaat niet)">Details</a></small></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit;" class="center" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Rio_Grande_do_Sul_in_Brazil.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kaart van Rio Grande do Sul"><img alt="Kaart van Rio Grande do Sul" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Rio_Grande_do_Sul_in_Brazil.svg/266px-Rio_Grande_do_Sul_in_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Rio_Grande_do_Sul_in_Brazil.svg/399px-Rio_Grande_do_Sul_in_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Rio_Grande_do_Sul_in_Brazil.svg/532px-Rio_Grande_do_Sul_in_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="1984" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Situering </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Regio%27s_van_Brazili%C3%AB" title="Regio's van Brazilië">Regio</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Regio_Zuid_(Brazili%C3%AB)" title="Regio Zuid (Brazilië)">Zuid</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten">Coördinaten</a> </th> <td><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span id="text_coordinates"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=29_45_S_53_9_W_type:adm1st_scale:25000&pagename=Rio_Grande_do_Sul">29°45'ZB, 53°9'WL</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Algemeen </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Oppervlakte" title="Oppervlakte">Oppervlakte</a> </th> <td>281.730 km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>- rang </th> <td>9<sup>e</sup> op 26 staten </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bevolking" title="Bevolking">Inwoners</a> (2017) </th> <td>11.322.895 </td></tr> <tr> <th>- rang </th> <td>5<sup>e</sup> op 26 staten </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Bevolkingsdichtheid" title="Bevolkingsdichtheid">Dichtheid</a> </th> <td>40 inw/km² </td></tr> <tr> <th>- rang </th> <td>12<sup>e</sup> op 26 staten </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoofdstad" title="Hoofdstad">Hoofdstad</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre_(stad)" title="Porto Alegre (stad)">Porto Alegre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Inwonersnaam" title="Inwonersnaam">Inwonersnaam</a> </th> <td>Gaúcho<br />Sul-rio-grandense<br />Rio-grandense-do-sul </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Politiek </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_huidige_gouverneurs_van_Brazili%C3%AB" title="Lijst van huidige gouverneurs van Brazilië">Gouverneur</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eduardo_Leite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eduardo Leite (de pagina bestaat niet)">Eduardo Leite</a> (<a href="/wiki/Partido_da_Social_Democracia_Brasileira" title="Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira">PSDB</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Mesoregio" title="Mesoregio">Mesoregio's</a> </th> <td>7 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Microregio" title="Microregio">Microregio's</a> </th> <td>35 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gemeenten </th> <td>496 </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Overig </th></tr> <tr> <th>Afkorting </th> <td>RS </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:BR" title="ISO 3166-2:BR">ISO 3166</a> </th> <td>BR-RS </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rs.gov.br">rs.gov.br</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" colspan="2"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Brazili%C3%AB" title="Portaal:Brazilië">Brazilië</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Rio Grande do Sul</b> is een van de 26 <a href="/wiki/Staten_van_Brazili%C3%AB" title="Staten van Brazilië">deelstaten</a> van <a href="/wiki/Brazili%C3%AB" title="Brazilië">Brazilië</a>. </p><p>De staat met de standaardafkorting RS beslaat een oppervlakte van ca. 281.730 km² en ligt in de <a href="/wiki/Regio_Zuid_(Brazili%C3%AB)" title="Regio Zuid (Brazilië)">regio Zuid</a>. Rio Grande do Sul grenst aan de <a href="/wiki/Atlantische_Oceaan" title="Atlantische Oceaan">Atlantische Oceaan</a> in het zuidoosten, <a href="/wiki/Uruguay_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Uruguay (hoofdbetekenis)">Uruguay</a> in het zuidwesten, <a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Argentinië">Argentinië</a> in het noordwesten en de deelstaat <a href="/wiki/Santa_Catarina_(Brazili%C3%AB)" title="Santa Catarina (Brazilië)">Santa Catarina</a> in het noordoosten. In 2017 had de staat 11.322.895 inwoners. De hoofdstad is <a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre_(stad)" title="Porto Alegre (stad)">Porto Alegre</a>. Een inwoner van Rio Grande do Sul noemt men een <i>Gaúcho</i> en de staat heeft ook een <a href="/wiki/Gaucho" title="Gaucho">Gaucho</a>-cultuur zoals in de buurlanden. </p><p>In de staat wonen vele afstammelingen van <a href="/wiki/Italo-Brazilianen" title="Italo-Brazilianen">Italiaanse</a> en <a href="/wiki/Duitse_Brazilianen" title="Duitse Brazilianen">Duitse</a> immigranten. Dit is vaak terug te zien in plaatsnamen als <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Leopoldo" title="São Leopoldo">São Leopoldo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novo_Hamburgo" title="Novo Hamburgo">Novo Hamburgo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nova_Hartz" title="Nova Hartz">Nova Hartz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morro_Reuter" title="Morro Reuter">Morro Reuter</a> (Duits) en <a href="/wiki/Garibaldi_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Garibaldi (Rio Grande do Sul)">Garibaldi</a> (Italiaans). </p><p>De staat heeft 5,4% van de Braziliaanse bevolking en produceert 6,6% van het BBP van het land. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Belangrijke_steden">Belangrijke steden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Belangrijke steden" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Belangrijke steden"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>In orde van grootte:</i> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Stad </th> <th>Inwoners </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Porto_Alegre.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Porto Alegre"><img alt="Porto Alegre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Bandeira_de_Porto_Alegre.svg/20px-Bandeira_de_Porto_Alegre.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Bandeira_de_Porto_Alegre.svg/30px-Bandeira_de_Porto_Alegre.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Bandeira_de_Porto_Alegre.svg/40px-Bandeira_de_Porto_Alegre.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="630" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre_(stad)" title="Porto Alegre (stad)">Porto Alegre</a> </td> <td align="right">1.484.941 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Caxias_do_Sul-RS,_Brasil.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Caxias do Sul"><img alt="Caxias do Sul" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Bandeira_de_Caxias_do_Sul-RS%2C_Brasil.png/20px-Bandeira_de_Caxias_do_Sul-RS%2C_Brasil.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Bandeira_de_Caxias_do_Sul-RS%2C_Brasil.png/30px-Bandeira_de_Caxias_do_Sul-RS%2C_Brasil.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Bandeira_de_Caxias_do_Sul-RS%2C_Brasil.png/40px-Bandeira_de_Caxias_do_Sul-RS%2C_Brasil.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="331" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Caxias_do_Sul_(gemeente)" title="Caxias do Sul (gemeente)">Caxias do Sul</a> </td> <td align="right">483.377 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_Pelotas.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Pelotas"><img alt="Pelotas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Bandeira_Pelotas.png/20px-Bandeira_Pelotas.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Bandeira_Pelotas.png/30px-Bandeira_Pelotas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Bandeira_Pelotas.png/40px-Bandeira_Pelotas.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Pelotas_(gemeente)" title="Pelotas (gemeente)">Pelotas</a> </td> <td align="right">344.385 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_canoas.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Canoas"><img alt="Canoas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Bandeira_canoas.png/20px-Bandeira_canoas.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Bandeira_canoas.png/30px-Bandeira_canoas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Bandeira_canoas.png/40px-Bandeira_canoas.png 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="635" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Canoas" title="Canoas">Canoas</a> </td> <td align="right">343.853 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BandeiraSantaMariaRS.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Maria"><img alt="Santa Maria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/BandeiraSantaMariaRS.svg/20px-BandeiraSantaMariaRS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/BandeiraSantaMariaRS.svg/30px-BandeiraSantaMariaRS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/BandeiraSantaMariaRS.svg/40px-BandeiraSantaMariaRS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="579" data-file-height="423" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul)">Santa Maria</a> </td> <td align="right">278.445 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_gravatai.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Gravataí"><img alt="Gravataí" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Bandeira_gravatai.png/20px-Bandeira_gravatai.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Bandeira_gravatai.png/30px-Bandeira_gravatai.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Bandeira_gravatai.png/40px-Bandeira_gravatai.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="525" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gravata%C3%AD" title="Gravataí">Gravataí</a> </td> <td align="right">275.146 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira-viam%C3%A3o.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Viamão"><img alt="Viamão" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Bandeira-viam%C3%A3o.png/20px-Bandeira-viam%C3%A3o.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Bandeira-viam%C3%A3o.png/30px-Bandeira-viam%C3%A3o.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Bandeira-viam%C3%A3o.png/40px-Bandeira-viam%C3%A3o.png 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Viam%C3%A3o" title="Viamão">Viamão</a> </td> <td align="right">253.717 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Novo_Hamburgo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Novo Hamburgo"><img alt="Novo Hamburgo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bandeira_de_Novo_Hamburgo.svg/20px-Bandeira_de_Novo_Hamburgo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bandeira_de_Novo_Hamburgo.svg/30px-Bandeira_de_Novo_Hamburgo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Bandeira_de_Novo_Hamburgo.svg/40px-Bandeira_de_Novo_Hamburgo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1002" data-file-height="698" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Novo_Hamburgo" title="Novo Hamburgo">Novo Hamburgo</a> </td> <td align="right">249.508 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_Sao_Leopoldo.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="São Leopoldo"><img alt="São Leopoldo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Bandeira_Sao_Leopoldo.jpg/20px-Bandeira_Sao_Leopoldo.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Bandeira_Sao_Leopoldo.jpg/30px-Bandeira_Sao_Leopoldo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Bandeira_Sao_Leopoldo.jpg/40px-Bandeira_Sao_Leopoldo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="284" data-file-height="199" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Leopoldo" title="São Leopoldo">São Leopoldo</a> </td> <td align="right">230.914 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Rio_Grande.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rio Grande"><img alt="Rio Grande" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Bandeira_de_Rio_Grande.jpg/20px-Bandeira_de_Rio_Grande.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Bandeira_de_Rio_Grande.jpg/30px-Bandeira_de_Rio_Grande.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Bandeira_de_Rio_Grande.jpg/40px-Bandeira_de_Rio_Grande.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Rio Grande (Rio Grande do Sul)">Rio Grande</a> </td> <td align="right">209.378 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:BandeiraAlvoradaRS.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Alvorada"><img alt="Alvorada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/BandeiraAlvoradaRS.png/20px-BandeiraAlvoradaRS.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/BandeiraAlvoradaRS.png/30px-BandeiraAlvoradaRS.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/BandeiraAlvoradaRS.png/40px-BandeiraAlvoradaRS.png 2x" data-file-width="3508" data-file-height="2408" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alvorada_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Alvorada (Rio Grande do Sul)">Alvorada</a> </td> <td align="right">208.177 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira-passofundo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Passo Fundo"><img alt="Passo Fundo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Bandeira-passofundo.png/20px-Bandeira-passofundo.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Bandeira-passofundo.png/30px-Bandeira-passofundo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Bandeira-passofundo.png/40px-Bandeira-passofundo.png 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Passo_Fundo_(gemeente)" title="Passo Fundo (gemeente)">Passo Fundo</a> </td> <td align="right">198.799 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Sapucaia_do_Sul.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sapucaia do Sul"><img alt="Sapucaia do Sul" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Bandeira_de_Sapucaia_do_Sul.jpg/20px-Bandeira_de_Sapucaia_do_Sul.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Bandeira_de_Sapucaia_do_Sul.jpg/30px-Bandeira_de_Sapucaia_do_Sul.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Bandeira_de_Sapucaia_do_Sul.jpg/40px-Bandeira_de_Sapucaia_do_Sul.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="565" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sapucaia_do_Sul" title="Sapucaia do Sul">Sapucaia do Sul</a> </td> <td align="right">139.476 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Uruguaiana-bandeira.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Uruguaiana"><img alt="Uruguaiana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Uruguaiana-bandeira.jpg/20px-Uruguaiana-bandeira.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Uruguaiana-bandeira.jpg/30px-Uruguaiana-bandeira.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Uruguaiana-bandeira.jpg/40px-Uruguaiana-bandeira.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="2379" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uruguaiana" title="Uruguaiana">Uruguaiana</a> </td> <td align="right">129.784 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_Santa_Cruz_do_Sul.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Santa Cruz do Sul"><img alt="Santa Cruz do Sul" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Bandeira_Santa_Cruz_do_Sul.png/20px-Bandeira_Santa_Cruz_do_Sul.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Bandeira_Santa_Cruz_do_Sul.png/30px-Bandeira_Santa_Cruz_do_Sul.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Bandeira_Santa_Cruz_do_Sul.png/40px-Bandeira_Santa_Cruz_do_Sul.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Sul_(gemeente)" title="Santa Cruz do Sul (gemeente)">Santa Cruz do Sul</a> </td> <td align="right">127.429 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Cachoeirinha.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cachoeirinha"><img alt="Cachoeirinha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bandeira_de_Cachoeirinha.jpg/20px-Bandeira_de_Cachoeirinha.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bandeira_de_Cachoeirinha.jpg/30px-Bandeira_de_Cachoeirinha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bandeira_de_Cachoeirinha.jpg/40px-Bandeira_de_Cachoeirinha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="217" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cachoeirinha_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Cachoeirinha (Rio Grande do Sul)">Cachoeirinha</a> </td> <td align="right">127.318 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_Bage.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Bagé"><img alt="Bagé" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bandeira_Bage.png/20px-Bandeira_Bage.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bandeira_Bage.png/30px-Bandeira_Bage.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Bandeira_Bage.png/40px-Bandeira_Bage.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="96" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bag%C3%A9" title="Bagé">Bagé</a> </td> <td align="right">122.209 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bento Gonçalves"><img alt="Bento Gonçalves" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Bandeira_de_Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves.svg/20px-Bandeira_de_Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Bandeira_de_Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves.svg/30px-Bandeira_de_Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Bandeira_de_Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves.svg/40px-Bandeira_de_Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2116" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Bento Gonçalves (Rio Grande do Sul)">Bento Gonçalves</a> </td> <td align="right">115.069 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Erechim_RS.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Erechim"><img alt="Erechim" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Erechim_RS.png/20px-Flag_of_Erechim_RS.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Erechim_RS.png/30px-Flag_of_Erechim_RS.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Erechim_RS.png/40px-Flag_of_Erechim_RS.png 2x" data-file-width="867" data-file-height="492" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Erechim_(gemeente)" title="Erechim (gemeente)">Erechim</a> </td> <td align="right">103.437 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bandeira_de_Gua%C3%ADba.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guaíba"><img alt="Guaíba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bandeira_de_Gua%C3%ADba.svg/20px-Bandeira_de_Gua%C3%ADba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bandeira_de_Gua%C3%ADba.svg/30px-Bandeira_de_Gua%C3%ADba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Bandeira_de_Gua%C3%ADba.svg/40px-Bandeira_de_Gua%C3%ADba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1327" data-file-height="939" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gua%C3%ADba" title="Guaíba">Guaíba</a> </td> <td align="right">99.334 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><small>Bron: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Portugees">(<span>pt</span>) </span> <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Brasileiro_de_Geografia_e_Estat%C3%ADstica" title="Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística">IBGE</a> - <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2017/estimativa_dou_2017.pdf">Populatie volgens census 2017</a></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bestuurlijke_indeling">Bestuurlijke indeling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Bestuurlijke indeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Bestuurlijke indeling"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie <a href="/wiki/Territoriale_indeling_van_Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Territoriale indeling van Rio Grande do Sul">Territoriale indeling van Rio Grande do Sul</a> voor het hoofdartikel over dit onderwerp.</i></div> <p>De deelstaat Rio Grande do Sul is ingedeeld in 7 mesoregio's, 35 microregio's en 497 gemeenten. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Lagoa_dos_Patos_PIA03444_lrg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Lagoa_dos_Patos_PIA03444_lrg.jpg/200px-Lagoa_dos_Patos_PIA03444_lrg.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Lagoa_dos_Patos_PIA03444_lrg.jpg/300px-Lagoa_dos_Patos_PIA03444_lrg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Lagoa_dos_Patos_PIA03444_lrg.jpg/400px-Lagoa_dos_Patos_PIA03444_lrg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1084" data-file-height="1300" /></a><figcaption>Een deel van de kust van Rio Grande do Sul, met het duidelijk zichtbare <i><a href="/wiki/Lagoa_dos_Patos_(lagune)" title="Lagoa dos Patos (lagune)">Lagoa dos Patos</a></i></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economie">Economie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Economie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Economie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Pra%C3%A7a_da_matriz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Pra%C3%A7a_da_matriz.jpg/260px-Pra%C3%A7a_da_matriz.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="204" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Pra%C3%A7a_da_matriz.jpg/390px-Pra%C3%A7a_da_matriz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Pra%C3%A7a_da_matriz.jpg/520px-Pra%C3%A7a_da_matriz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="674" data-file-height="528" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre_(gemeente)" class="mw-redirect" title="Porto Alegre (gemeente)">Porto Alegre</a>, de hoofdstad van Rio Grande do Sul</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Vinicola_rio_grande_do_sul_(1701423442).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vinicola_rio_grande_do_sul_%281701423442%29.jpg/260px-Vinicola_rio_grande_do_sul_%281701423442%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vinicola_rio_grande_do_sul_%281701423442%29.jpg/390px-Vinicola_rio_grande_do_sul_%281701423442%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Vinicola_rio_grande_do_sul_%281701423442%29.jpg/520px-Vinicola_rio_grande_do_sul_%281701423442%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="509" /></a><figcaption>Wijngaard in Rio Grande do Sul</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:P%C3%A9_de_tabaco_em_destaque.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/P%C3%A9_de_tabaco_em_destaque.JPG/260px-P%C3%A9_de_tabaco_em_destaque.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/P%C3%A9_de_tabaco_em_destaque.JPG/390px-P%C3%A9_de_tabaco_em_destaque.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/P%C3%A9_de_tabaco_em_destaque.JPG/520px-P%C3%A9_de_tabaco_em_destaque.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="848" /></a><figcaption>Tabak in Rio Grande do Sul</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:PlantacaodeSoja.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/PlantacaodeSoja.JPG/260px-PlantacaodeSoja.JPG" decoding="async" width="260" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/PlantacaodeSoja.JPG/390px-PlantacaodeSoja.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/PlantacaodeSoja.JPG/520px-PlantacaodeSoja.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Sojaplantage in Rio Grande do Sul</figcaption></figure> <p>De <a href="/wiki/Industri%C3%ABle_sector" class="mw-redirect" title="Industriële sector">industriële sector</a> is met 43% de grootste component van het bbp, gevolgd door de <a href="/wiki/Dienstensector" class="mw-redirect" title="Dienstensector">dienstensector</a> met 41%. Landbouw vertegenwoordigt 16% van het BBP (2004). Rio Grande do Sul export: schoeisel 18%, <a href="/wiki/Sojabonen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sojabonen">sojabonen</a> 14%, tabak 13,6%, voertuigen 8%, bevroren vlees 7,2%, chemicaliën 6,8% en leer 5% (2002). </p><p>Aandeel van de Braziliaanse economie: 7% (2005). </p><p>Rio Grande do Sul, een van de meest welvarende Braziliaanse staten, staat vooral bekend om zijn graanproductie, <a href="/wiki/Braziliaanse_wijn" class="mw-redirect" title="Braziliaanse wijn">wijnbouw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veeteelt" title="Veeteelt">veeteelt</a>, en om zijn aanzienlijke industriële productie. </p><p>In 1827 ontdekten emigranten uit Idar-Oberstein 's werelds belangrijkste <a href="/wiki/Agaat_(vari%C3%ABteit)" title="Agaat (variëteit)">agaat</a> deposito in Rio Grande do Sul. Al in 1834 was de eerste levering van agaat uit Rio Grande do Sul gedaan aan <a href="/wiki/Idar-Oberstein" title="Idar-Oberstein">Idar-Oberstein</a>. De Braziliaanse agaat vertoonde zeer gelijkmatige lagen, veel gelijkmatiger dan die in de lokale agaten. Dit maakte ze vooral geschikt voor het maken van gegraveerde edelstenen. </p><p>In de landbouw valt de staat op door de productie van <a href="/wiki/Sojaboon" title="Sojaboon">sojaboon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%AFs" title="Maïs">maïs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarwe" title="Tarwe">tarwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rijst" title="Rijst">rijst</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tabak_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabak (hoofdbetekenis)">tabak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Druif_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Druif (hoofdbetekenis)">druif</a>, <a href="/wiki/Appel_(vrucht)" title="Appel (vrucht)">appel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cassave" title="Cassave">cassave</a> en <a href="/wiki/Yerba_mate" class="mw-redirect" title="Yerba mate">yerba mate</a>, naast het produceren van <a href="/wiki/Haver" title="Haver">haver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerst" title="Gerst">gerst</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sinaasappel" title="Sinaasappel">sinaasappel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perzik" title="Perzik">perzik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vijgenboom" title="Vijgenboom">vijg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mandarijn_(vrucht)" title="Mandarijn (vrucht)">mandarijn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persimmon" title="Persimmon">persimmon</a> en <a href="/wiki/Aardbei" title="Aardbei">aardbei</a>. </p><p>In 2020 produceerde de Regio Zuid 32% van het nationale totaal aan granen, groenten en oliehoudende zaden. Er was 77,2 miljoen ton, de tweede plaats in Brazilië, en verloor alleen aan het middenwesten. Rio Grande do Sul (14,3%) was de op twee na grootste producent van het land.<sup id="cite_ref-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rio Grande do Sul is de grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Rijst" title="Rijst">rijst</a> in het land, met 70,5% van de Braziliaanse productie, bijna 7,3 miljoen ton in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het is ook de grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Tabak_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabak (hoofdbetekenis)">tabak</a> in Brazilië, en is de grootste exporteur ter wereld. Brazilië is de op een na grootste producent ter wereld en leider in de export van tabak sinds de jaren negentig, waarbij 98% van de Braziliaanse productie plaatsvindt in de regio Zuid.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De staat is verantwoordelijk voor 90% van de nationale productie van <a href="/wiki/Druif_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Druif (hoofdbetekenis)">druif</a> en produceert 90% van de in het land geproduceerde wijn, 85% van de mousserende wijn, en 90% van het druivensap, voornamelijk in het gebied van <a href="/wiki/Caxias_do_Sul_(gemeente)" title="Caxias do Sul (gemeente)">Caxias do Sul</a> en omgeving: 664,2 duizend ton druiven in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Sojaboon" title="Sojaboon">sojaboon</a> is Rio Grande do Sul de derde grootste producent van het land, met ongeveer 16% van de nationale productie. Het produceerde 19,3 miljoen ton.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017 was het ook de derde grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%AFs" title="Maïs">maïs</a> (Brazilië is de derde grootste maïsproducent ter wereld, met 82 miljoen ton).<sup id="cite_ref-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rio Grande do Sul is ook de grootste nationale producent van <a href="/wiki/Tarwe" title="Tarwe">tarwe</a>, met 2,3 miljoen ton in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De regio Zuid is ook de grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Haver" title="Haver">haver</a> in Brazilië. In 2019 bedroeg de nationale productie bijna 800 duizend ton, bijna allemaal in het zuiden (Paraná en Rio Grande do Sul).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De drie zuidelijke staten van het land zijn verantwoordelijk voor 95% van de nationale productie van <a href="/wiki/Appel_(vrucht)" title="Appel (vrucht)">appel</a>, en Santa Catarina staat bovenaan de productielijst in een dispuut met Rio Grande do Sul. Rio Grande do Sul oogst 45% van de Braziliaanse appelen en is de grootste exporteur van appelen in het land. De regio in de buurt van <a href="/wiki/Vacaria_(gemeente)" title="Vacaria (gemeente)">Vacaria</a> is het hoogtepunt: het concentreert 88% van de staatsproductie en 37% van de nationale productie.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In de productie van <a href="/wiki/Cassave" title="Cassave">cassave</a> produceerde Brazilië in 2018 in totaal 17,6 miljoen ton. De staat was de vierde grootste producent van het land, met bijna 1 miljoen ton.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ongeveer <a href="/wiki/Sinaasappel" title="Sinaasappel">sinaasappel</a>, Rio Grande do Sul was de 5e grootste producent in Brazilië in 2018, met een totaal van 367 duizend ton.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rio Grande do Sul is de grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Perziken" class="mw-redirect" title="Perziken">perziken</a> in Brazilië, met de helft van het volume dat in 2018 in Brazilië werd geoogst.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Het is ook de grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Vijgenboom" title="Vijgenboom">vijg</a> in het land, volgens gegevens uit 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018 was Rio Grande do Sul de derde grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Mandarijn_(vrucht)" title="Mandarijn (vrucht)">mandarijn</a> in Brazilië. Rio Grande do Sul is ook verantwoordelijk voor 19% van de Braziliaanse productie van <a href="/wiki/Persimmon" title="Persimmon">persimmon</a>, aangezien het de op een na grootste nationale producent is.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019 was er in Brazilië een totaal productiegebied van ongeveer 4 duizend hectare <a href="/wiki/Aardbei" title="Aardbei">aardbei</a>. Rio Grande do Sul was de derde grootste producent.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019 produceerde Brazilië jaarlijks ongeveer 900 duizend ton <a href="/wiki/Yerba_mate" class="mw-redirect" title="Yerba mate">yerba mate</a>. Paraná is de grootste producent in volume en Rio Grande do Sul in plantagegebieden (en waar de sector meer geïndustrialiseerd is). Volgens gegevens van 2017 oogstte Paraná 301 duizend ton yerba mate door extractiemethode, terwijl Rio Grande do Sul 17 duizend ton oogstte. Aan de andere kant, terwijl de gaucho's 302 duizend ton geplant gras oogstten, oogstten de Paraná 237 duizend ton met deze methode. Het productiepotentieel van yerba mate wordt in Brazilië nog weinig onderzocht, met een groot deel van de oogst die wordt gerealiseerd door het extractiesysteem en met een lage productiviteit. Veel nieuwe producenten passen echter professionelere en efficiëntere productiesystemen toe, met een technisch scherp management en een geglobaliseerde marktvisie. Dit heeft de neiging om de export van dit product in Brazilië te vergroten. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bovinos_no_campo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Bovinos_no_campo.jpg/260px-Bovinos_no_campo.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Bovinos_no_campo.jpg/390px-Bovinos_no_campo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Bovinos_no_campo.jpg/520px-Bovinos_no_campo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1482" /></a><figcaption>Vee in Rio Grande do Sul</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2018 bedroeg de kudde <a href="/wiki/Vee" title="Vee">vee</a> van de staat 12,5 miljoen stuks, de 7e plaats in het land, 6,5% van de kudde van Brazilië.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019 produceerde Rio Grande do Sul in totaal 4,5 miljard liter <a href="/wiki/Melk_(drank)" title="Melk (drank)">melk</a>, waarmee het de derde grootste producent van het land is, met 13,0% van het totaal van het land.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schapenhouderij&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schapenhouderij (de pagina bestaat niet)">schapenhouderij</a> was de regio Zuid in 2017 de op een na grootste van het land, met 4,2 miljoen stuks. Rio Grande do Sul heeft 94% van de <a href="/wiki/Wol" title="Wol">wol</a> productie van het land.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Varkensvlees" title="Varkensvlees">varkensvlees</a> zijn de drie zuidelijke staten de grootste producenten van het land. Brazilië had 41,1 miljoen inwoners in 2017. Rio Grande do Sul (14,6%) is de derde grootste producent.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Brasil_-_Ametista_do_Sul_-_Piedra_amatista.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Brasil_-_Ametista_do_Sul_-_Piedra_amatista.jpg/260px-Brasil_-_Ametista_do_Sul_-_Piedra_amatista.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Brasil_-_Ametista_do_Sul_-_Piedra_amatista.jpg/390px-Brasil_-_Ametista_do_Sul_-_Piedra_amatista.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Brasil_-_Ametista_do_Sul_-_Piedra_amatista.jpg/520px-Brasil_-_Ametista_do_Sul_-_Piedra_amatista.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="3968" /></a><figcaption>Amethistmijn in <a href="/wiki/Ametista_do_Sul" title="Ametista do Sul">Ametista do Sul</a></figcaption></figure> <p>De Braziliaanse <a href="/wiki/Pluimvee" title="Pluimvee">pluimvee</a> kudde, in 2018, bedroeg in de orde van grootte van 1,5 miljard stuks. In 2017 waren Paraná (25,3%), São Paulo (14,0%) en Rio Grande do Sul (11,0%) de belangrijkste pluimveeproducerende staten in Brazilië. In termen van <a href="/wiki/Kippenvlees" title="Kippenvlees">kippen</a> waren er in 2017 242,8 miljoen stuks in het land. Van de staten die de grootste producenten waren, leidde São Paulo met 21,9%, gevolgd door Paraná (10,1%) en Rio Grande do Sul (8,8%).<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bij de productie van kip en <a href="/wiki/Ei_(voeding)" title="Ei (voeding)">eieren</a> staat de staat op de vijfde plaats in Brazilië, met 8% van de nationale productie. In 2018 waren dat er 354 miljoen dozijn.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De regio Zuid was in 2017 de belangrijkste producent van <a href="/wiki/Honing" title="Honing">honing</a> in het land, goed voor 39,7% van het nationale totaal. Rio Grande do Sul was de grootste producent van het land, met 15,2%.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Wat de mijnbouw betreft, is de staat een belangrijke producent van edelstenen. Brazilië is 's werelds grootste producent van <a href="/wiki/Amethist" title="Amethist">amethist</a> en <a href="/wiki/Agaat_(vari%C3%ABteit)" title="Agaat (variëteit)">agaat</a>, en Rio Grande do Sul is de grootste producent van het land. Agaat wordt sinds 1830 lokaal gewonnen. De grootste producent van amethist in Brazilië is de stad <a href="/wiki/Ametista_do_Sul" title="Ametista do Sul">Ametista do Sul</a>. Deze steen was wereldwijd zeer zeldzaam en duur, tot de ontdekking van grote afzettingen in Brazilië, waardoor de waarde ervan aanzienlijk daalde. Er zijn ook enkele <a href="/wiki/Jaspis_(halfedelsteen)" title="Jaspis (halfedelsteen)">jaspis</a> en <a href="/wiki/Opaal" title="Opaal">opaal</a> in de staat.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Cal%C3%A7ados_Beira_Rio.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cal%C3%A7ados_Beira_Rio.JPG/200px-Cal%C3%A7ados_Beira_Rio.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cal%C3%A7ados_Beira_Rio.JPG/300px-Cal%C3%A7ados_Beira_Rio.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cal%C3%A7ados_Beira_Rio.JPG/400px-Cal%C3%A7ados_Beira_Rio.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Beira Rio-schoenen, in <a href="/wiki/Mato_Leit%C3%A3o" title="Mato Leitão">Mato Leitão</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Sede_Neugebauer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sede_Neugebauer.jpg/200px-Sede_Neugebauer.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sede_Neugebauer.jpg/300px-Sede_Neugebauer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Sede_Neugebauer.jpg/400px-Sede_Neugebauer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="2160" /></a><figcaption>Neugebauer's hoofdkantoor in <a href="/wiki/Arroio_do_Meio" title="Arroio do Meio">Arroio do Meio</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Over <a href="/wiki/Industrie" title="Industrie">industrie</a> had Rio Grande do Sul in 2017 een industrieel bbp van R $ 82,1 miljard, wat overeenkomt met 6,9% van de nationale industrie. Er werken 762.045 werknemers in de industrie. De belangrijkste industriële sectoren zijn: bouw (18,2%), voeding (15,4%), industriële openbare nutsvoorzieningen, zoals elektriciteit en water (9,8%), chemicaliën (6,8%) en machines en uitrusting (6,6%). Deze 5 sectoren concentreren 56,8% van de industrie van de staat.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In de sector <a href="/wiki/Automobiel" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobiel">automobiel</a> heeft de staat een fabriek van <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">GM</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De lederen schoenensector (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Schoenenindustrie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schoenenindustrie (de pagina bestaat niet)">Schoenenindustrie</a>) valt vooral op in <a href="/wiki/Novo_Hamburgo" title="Novo Hamburgo">Novo Hamburgo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sapiranga" title="Sapiranga">Sapiranga</a> en <a href="/wiki/Campo_Bom" title="Campo Bom">Campo Bom</a>, en in vrijwel alle andere gemeenten in Vale dos Sinos. In 2019 produceerde Brazilië 972 miljoen paar. De export bedroeg ongeveer 10% en bereikte bijna 125 miljoen paar. Brazilië staat op de 4e plaats van de wereldproducenten, na China (dat meer dan 10 miljard paar produceert), India en Vietnam, en op de 11e plaats van de grootste exporteurs. Hier bevindt zich de grootste productiepaal van Brazilië. De Braziliaanse staat die het product het meest exporteert, is Rio Grande do Sul: in 2019 exporteerde het US $ 448,35 miljoen. Het merendeel van het product gaat naar <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigde Staten (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigde Staten</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentini%C3%AB" title="Argentinië">Argentinië</a> en <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Frankrijk</a>. De binnenlandse consumptie neemt een groot deel van de productie op. De staat heeft enkele van de belangrijkste fabrieken in Brazilië in de sector of heeft deze opgericht.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Voedingsindustrie" title="Voedingsindustrie">Voedingsindustrie</a> was Brazilië in 2019 de op een na grootste exporteur van bewerkte voedingsmiddelen ter wereld, met een exportwaarde van U $ 34,1 miljard. De omzet van de Braziliaanse voedings- en drankenindustrie in 2019 bedroeg R $ 699,9 miljard, 9,7% van het bruto binnenlands product van het land. In 2015 telde de industriële voedings- en drankensector in Brazilië 34.800 bedrijven (bakkerijen niet meegerekend), waarvan de overgrote meerderheid klein was. Bij deze bedrijven werkten meer dan 1.600.000 werknemers, waardoor de voedingsmiddelen- en drankenindustrie de grootste werkgever in de maakindustrie is. Er zijn ongeveer 570 grote bedrijven in Brazilië, die een groot deel van de totale omzet van de industrie samenbrengen. Rio Grande do Sul creëerde voedingsbedrijven van nationaal belang zoals de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neugebauer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neugebauer (de pagina bestaat niet)">Neugebauer</a> chocoladefabriek; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vin%C3%ADcola_Aurora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinícola Aurora (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vinícola Aurora</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vin%C3%ADcola_Salton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinícola Salton (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vinícola Salton</a>, twee van de grootste wijnmakerijen van het land. en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Camil_Alimentos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camil Alimentos (de pagina bestaat niet)">Camil Alimentos</a>, eigenaar van onder meer het merk Açúcar União (het bekendste suikermerk van het land), Arroz Carretero (een van de bekendste rijstmerken in Brazilië).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De mechanische en metallurgische industrie komt ook aanzienlijk tot uitdrukking, vooral in <a href="/wiki/Porto_Alegre_(microregio)" title="Porto Alegre (microregio)">Porto Alegre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novo_Hamburgo" title="Novo Hamburgo">Novo Hamburgo</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Leopoldo" title="São Leopoldo">São Leopoldo</a> en <a href="/wiki/Canoas" title="Canoas">Canoas</a>, naast <a href="/wiki/Gravata%C3%AD" title="Gravataí">Gravataí</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sapucaia_do_Sul" title="Sapucaia do Sul">Sapucaia do Sul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esteio" title="Esteio">Esteio</a> en <a href="/wiki/Sapiranga" title="Sapiranga">Sapiranga</a>, die grote bedrijven in de sector hebben en die ook tot de Metropoolregio Porto Alegre behoren. Deze centra worden vergezeld door São Jerônimo, waar de staalfabriek Charqueadas is gevestigd. De staalfabriek <a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C3%A7os_Finos_Piratini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aços Finos Piratini (de pagina bestaat niet)">Aços Finos Piratini</a> staat in Charqueadas, dat eigendom is van <a href="/wiki/Gerdau" title="Gerdau">Gerdau</a>. Het is voornamelijk gericht op de auto-industrie. </p><p>In de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metallurgische&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metallurgische (de pagina bestaat niet)">metallurgische</a> business heeft de staat een van de beroemdste bedrijven van het land, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tramontina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tramontina (de pagina bestaat niet)">Tramontina</a>, oorspronkelijk afkomstig uit Rio Grande do Sul en een beroemde fabrikant van messen, pannen, schoppen en diverse gebruiksvoorwerpen, die meer heeft meer dan 8.500 medewerkers en 10 productie-eenheden. Andere bekende bedrijven in de staat zijn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcopolo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcopolo (de pagina bestaat niet)">Marcopolo</a>, een fabrikant van buscarrosserieën, met een marktwaarde van R $ 2,782 miljard in 2015, en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Randon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Randon (de pagina bestaat niet)">Randon</a>, een groep van 9 bedrijven gespecialiseerd in oplossingen voor het transport, dat brengt fabrikanten van voertuigen, auto-onderdelen en weguitrusting samen - biedt werk aan ongeveer 11.000 mensen en realiseerde in 2017 een bruto-omzet van R $ 4,2 miljard. </p><p>Een ander industriegebied is het zogenaamde oude kolonisatiegebied, waarin de gemeenten <a href="/wiki/Caxias_do_Sul_(gemeente)" title="Caxias do Sul (gemeente)">Caxias do Sul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garibaldi_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Garibaldi (Rio Grande do Sul)">Garibaldi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bento_Gon%C3%A7alves_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Bento Gonçalves (Rio Grande do Sul)">Bento Gonçalves</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flores_da_Cunha" title="Flores da Cunha">Flores da Cunha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Farroupilha" title="Farroupilha">Farroupilha</a> en <a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_do_Sul_(gemeente)" title="Santa Cruz do Sul (gemeente)">Santa Cruz do Sul</a> zijn geïntegreerd. De productieactiviteit wordt gekenmerkt door de productie van <a href="/wiki/Wijn" title="Wijn">wijn</a> en verwerking van agropastorale producten, zoals <a href="/wiki/Leer_(stof)" title="Leer (stof)">leer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reuzel" title="Reuzel">reuzel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%AFs" title="Maïs">maïs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarwe" title="Tarwe">tarwe</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tabak_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabak (hoofdbetekenis)">tabak</a>. </p><p>In de rest van de staat zijn er verschillende verspreide industriële centra, allemaal verbonden met de verwerking van agropastorale grondstoffen. In deze groep, <a href="/wiki/Erechim_(gemeente)" title="Erechim (gemeente)">Erechim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Passo_Fundo_(gemeente)" title="Passo Fundo (gemeente)">Passo Fundo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santa_Maria_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Santa Maria (Rio Grande do Sul)">Santa Maria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santana_do_Livramento" title="Santana do Livramento">Santana do Livramento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ros%C3%A1rio_do_Sul" title="Rosário do Sul">Rosário do Sul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pelotas_(gemeente)" title="Pelotas (gemeente)">Pelotas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_(Rio_Grande_do_Sul)" title="Rio Grande (Rio Grande do Sul)">Rio Grande</a> en <a href="/wiki/Bag%C3%A9" title="Bagé">Bagé</a> vallen op. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_link">Externe link</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe link" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rio_Grande_do_Sul&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe link"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Portugees">(<span>pt</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rs.gov.br/">Website van de staat Rio Grande do Sul</a></li></ul> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rio_Grande_do_Sul#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rio Grande do Sul">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/25px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/38px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rio_Grande_do_Sul#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Braziliaanse_statenverkiezingen_2022" title="Braziliaanse statenverkiezingen 2022">Braziliaanse statenverkiezingen 2022</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br/agencia-sala-de-imprensa/2013-agencia-de-noticias/releases/26537-ibge-preve-safra-recorde-de-graos-em-2020">BGE voorspelt recordoogst van graan in 2020</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://g1.globo.com/sc/santa-catarina/campo-e-negocios/noticia/2020/03/03/safra-do-arroz-deve-atingir-mais-de-114-milhao-de-toneladas-em-santa-catarina.ghtml">De rijstoogst zou in Santa Catarina meer dan 1,14 miljoen ton moeten bedragen</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.noticiasagricolas.com.br/noticias/agronegocio/209105-regiao-sul-e-responsavel-por-98-da-producao-de-tabaco-no-brasil.html">Zuidelijke regio is verantwoordelijk voor 98% van de tabaksproductie in Brazilië</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110522211115/http://www.portaldoagronegocio.com.br/conteudo.php?id=25822">Nieuws: Regio Zuid zal naar verwachting in 2008/2009 760 duizend ton tabak produceren</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200609123604/http://www.jvanguarda.com.br/site2012/2018/07/27/regiao-sul-e-responsavel-por-mais-de-90-das-uvas-produzidas-para-processamento-no-brasil/">De zuidelijke regio is verantwoordelijk voor meer dan 90% van de druiven die in Brazilië voor verwerking worden geproduceerd</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201027135235/https://radiovitoriaam.com.br/vale-do-rio-do-peixe-produz-86-da-uva-em-sc/">Vale do Rio do Peixe produceert 86% van de druif in SC</a>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-27">27 oktober 2020</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-24">24 oktober 2020</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canalrural.com.br/noticias/hortifruti/producao-uvas-rs-cai/">De druivenproductie in Rio Grande do Sul is bijna 40% lager dan in 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.canalrural.com.br/sites-e-especiais/projeto-soja-brasil/confira-como-esta-a-colheita-da-soja-em-cada-estado-do-pais/">Confira como está a colheita da soja em cada estado do país</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economia.uol.com.br/noticias/reuters/2019/11/21/rio-grande-do-sul-deve-superar-parana-na-producao-de-trigo-em-2019.htm">Rio Grande do Sul zou Paraná in de tarweproductie in 2019 moeten overtreffen</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abitrigo.com.br/associados/arquivos/1.TRIGO_IMPORT_2019.pdf">BRAZILIË - TARWE-INVOER 2019 (PER LAND)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br/agencia-sala-de-imprensa/2013-agencia-de-noticias/releases/24363-em-abril-ibge-preve-alta-de-2-2-na-safra-de-graos-de-2019In">april voorspelt het IBGE een stijging van 2,2% van de graanoogst voor 2019</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br/agencia-noticias/2012-agencia-de-noticias/noticias/21413-alternativa-ao-trigo-cevada-ganha-espaco-no-sul-e-projeta-producao-recorde">Als alternatief voor tarwe krijgt gerst ruimte in het zuiden en wordt er een recordproductie gerealiseerd</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nsctotal.com.br/noticias/safra-da-maca-deve-render-600-mil-toneladas-em-santa-catarina">De appeloogst zou in Santa Catarina 600 duizend ton moeten opleveren</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806181711/https://estado.rs.gov.br/governador-abre-oficialmente-a-colheita-da-maca-e-da-uva-no-rs">Fruitkwaliteit markeert de opening van de appel- en druivenoogst in RS</a>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-08-06">6 augustus 2020</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-24">24 oktober 2020</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnpmf.embrapa.br/Base_de_Dados/index_pdf/dados/brasil/mandioca/b1_mandioca.pdf">Braziliaanse cassaveproductie in 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnpmf.embrapa.br/Base_de_Dados/index_pdf/dados/brasil/laranja/b1_laranja.pdf">Braziliaanse sinaasappelproductie in 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://revistagloborural.globo.com/vida-na-fazenda/como-plantar/noticia/2018/04/como-criar-pessego.html">Hoe perzik te planten</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://revistagloborural.globo.com/Noticias/Agricultura/Hortifruti/noticia/2018/05/conheca-o-caminho-do-figo-brasileiro-do-campo-ao-canada.html">Ontdek het pad van de Braziliaanse vijg, van het platteland tot in Canada</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnpmf.embrapa.br/Base_de_Dados/index_pdf/dados/brasil/tangerina/b1_tangerina.pdf">Braziliaanse mandarijnproductie in 2018</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://revistacampoenegocios.com.br/caqui-panorama-nacional-da-producao/">Persimmon - Nationaal productieoverzicht</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://revistacampoenegocios.com.br/qual-o-panorama-da-producao-de-morango-no-brasil/">Wat zijn de vooruitzichten voor de aardbeienteelt in Brazilië?</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://atlassocioeconomico.rs.gov.br/bovinos">O RS mogelijk 6,5% doet rebanho bovino do Brasil</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emater.tche.br/site/area-tecnica/sistema-de-producao-animal/bovinos-de-leite.php#.Xxd4IqZ7nDc">Slachtvee</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_25-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://agenciadenoticias.ibge.gov.br/agencia-sala-de-imprensa/2013-agencia-de-noticias/releases/22648-ppm-2017-rebanho-bovino-predomina-no-centro-oeste-e-mato-grosso-lidera-entre-os-estados">PPM 2017: Veestapel overheerst in het middenwesten en Mato Grosso leidt onder de staten</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201016202050/http://www.valeverdefm.com.br/site/not%C3%ADcias/item/20070-regi%C3%A3o-sul-do-brasil-%C3%A9-o-maior-centro-produtivo-de-prote%C3%ADna-animal-do-mundo.html">DE ZUID-REGIO VAN BRAZILIË IS HET GROOTSTE PRODUCTIEVE CENTRUM VOOR DIERLIJKE EIWITTEN TER WERELD</a>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-16">16 oktober 2020</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-24">24 oktober 2020</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://atlassocioeconomico.rs.gov.br/aves-ovos-e-leite">RS is de 4e grootste producent van pluimvee en eieren in Brazilië</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cprm.gov.br/publique/Redes-Institucionais/Rede-de-Bibliotecas---Rede-Ametista/Algumas-Gemas-Classicas-1104.html">Algumas Gemas Clássicas</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180502153003/https://noticias.band.uol.com.br/noticias/100000911432/rio-grande-do-sul-o-maior-exportador-de-pedras-preciosas-do-brasil.html">Rio Grande do Sul: o maior exportador de pedras preciosas do Brasil</a>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2018-05-02">2 mei 2018</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-24">24 oktober 2020</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gauchazh.clicrbs.com.br/cultura-e-lazer/almanaque/noticia/2018/02/os-alemaes-e-as-pedras-preciosas-gauchas-cje4tmdeu00d701qoek6rfc3c.html">Os alemães e as pedras preciosas gaúchas</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://g1.globo.com/ciencia-e-saude/noticia/2012/12/maior-pedra-de-agua-marinha-e-brasileira-e-ficara-exposta-nos-eua.html">Maior pedra de água-marinha é brasileira e ficará exposta nos EUA</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://g1.globo.com/rs/rio-grande-do-sul/nossa-terra/2013/noticia/2013/07/pedras-de-ametista-sao-atrativos-para-turistas-em-cidade-no-norte-do-rs.html">http://g1.globo.com/rs/rio-grande-do-sul/nossa-terra/2013/noticia/2013/07/pedras-de-ametista-sao-atrativos-para-turistas-em-cidade-no-norte-do-rs.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://perfildaindustria.portaldaindustria.com.br/estado/rs">Rio Grande do Sul Industrieprofiel</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.istoedinheiro.com.br/o-novo-mapa-das-montadoras/">De nieuwe kaart van autofabrikanten</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201021110802/https://www.abicalcados.com.br/noticia/abicalcados-apresenta-relatorio-setorial-2019">Abicalçados presenteert sectorrapport 2019</a>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-21">21 oktober 2020</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-24">24 oktober 2020</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220415014352/https://www.fazcomex.com.br/blog/exportacao-de-calcados-saiba-mais/">Schoeisel exporteren: meer informatie</a>. Gearchiveerd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2022-04-15">15 april 2022</span>. Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2020-10-24">24 oktober 2020</span>. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alimentosprocessados.com.br/industria-na-sociedade-brasileira.php">De voedings- en drankenindustrie in de Braziliaanse samenleving van vandaag</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://g1.globo.com/economia/noticia/2020/02/18/faturamento-da-industria-de-alimentos-cresceu-67percent-em-2019.ghtml">De omzet van de voedingsindustrie groeide in 2019 met 6,7%</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Onderwerp toevoegen</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> 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