CINXE.COM
Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation
<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if IE 8]> <html class="ie ie8"> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 9]> <html class="ie ie9"> <![endif]--> <!--[if gt IE 9]><!--> <html> <!--<![endif]--> <head> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation</title> <!-- favicon --> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/ico" href="./data/asdj/coversheet/favicon.ico" /> <!-- mobile settings --> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, maximum-scale=1, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=0" /> <!--[if IE]><meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge,chrome=1'><![endif]--> <!-- user defined metatags --> <meta name="keywords" content="Deep overbite,Intrusive arch,mini-screw,oral health,Pain" /> <meta name="description" content="Hager M. Younos1,2, Ahmed E. Salama3, Mohsena A. Abdarrazik4 Aim: This aimed to evaluate the pain sensation and the oral hygiene during the treatment of anterior deep bite cases with tooth-borne versus Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs). Materials and Methods: The sample included sixteen patients with age (15 - 20) years old. They were randomly allocated into two groups, each with eight subjects. Group A a tooth born intrusion used Connecticut Intrusion Arch (CIA) for the maxillary incisor intrusion, and in Group B TADs intrusion by mini-screws were used. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for pain evaluation. The Plaque (PI) and Gingival (GI) Indices used to evaluate oral hygiene. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding age, gender, overbite, ANB and PI to assure the consistency of baseline characteristics.聽 Regarding the pain evaluation, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P=0.018), in group A"CIA" recorded a mean (0.50卤.93) and the median value (0), while in group B "TADs" recorded a mean (3.00卤2.27) and a median (3). Regarding GI, group B "TADs" recorded a higher mean (0.50卤0.53) and median value (0.5), in comparison to Group A"CIA" which recorded a mean (0卤0) and a median (0) which was statistically significant difference. Conclusion: There was good oral hygiene maintenance for both systems. However, the pain scale and GI were higher in group B "TADs" causing clinical discomfort and less tolerance in comparison to group A "CIA"." /> <meta name="title" content="Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation" /> <meta name="googlebot" content="NOODP" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Younos, Hager Mohammed" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Dentist at Ministry of Health. MSc Student in the Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt." /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Salama, Ahmed El-sayed" /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Professor at Orthodontics Department Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al Azhar University, Egypt" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Abdarrazik, Mohsena " /> <meta name="citation_author_institution" content="Orthodontic Lecturer, Faculty of Dental Medicine For Girls, Al Azhar University" /> <meta name="citation_abstract" content="Hager M. Younos1,2, Ahmed E. Salama3, Mohsena A. Abdarrazik4 Aim: This aimed to evaluate the pain sensation and the oral hygiene during the treatment of anterior deep bite cases with tooth-borne versus Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs). Materials and Methods: The sample included sixteen patients with age (15 - 20) years old. They were randomly allocated into two groups, each with eight subjects. Group A a tooth born intrusion used Connecticut Intrusion Arch (CIA) for the maxillary incisor intrusion, and in Group B TADs intrusion by mini-screws were used. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for pain evaluation. The Plaque (PI) and Gingival (GI) Indices used to evaluate oral hygiene. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding age, gender, overbite, ANB and PI to assure the consistency of baseline characteristics.聽 Regarding the pain evaluation, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P=0.018), in group A"CIA" recorded a mean (0.50卤.93) and the median value (0), while in group B "TADs" recorded a mean (3.00卤2.27) and a median (3). Regarding GI, group B "TADs" recorded a higher mean (0.50卤0.53) and median value (0.5), in comparison to Group A"CIA" which recorded a mean (0卤0) and a median (0) which was statistically significant difference. Conclusion: There was good oral hygiene maintenance for both systems. However, the pain scale and GI were higher in group B "TADs" causing clinical discomfort and less tolerance in comparison to group A "CIA"." /> <meta name="citation_id" content="384324" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2024/09/01" /> <meta name="citation_date" content="2024-09-01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Ain Shams Dental Journal" /> <meta name="citation_issn" content="1110-7642" /> <meta name="citation_volume" content="35" /> <meta name="citation_issue" content="3" /> <meta name="citation_firstpage" content="353" /> <meta name="citation_lastpage" content="362" /> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="Ain Shams University, Faculty of Dentistry" /> <meta name="citation_doi" content="10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288" /> <meta name="DC.Identifier" content="10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288" /> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" /> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324_fce91fa259b728d34d3c64f02e3f4822.pdf" /> <meta name="DC.Title" content="Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation" /> <meta name="DC.Source" content="Ain Shams Dental Journal" /> <meta name="DC.Date" content="01/09/2024" /> <meta name="DC.Date.issued" content="2024-09-01" /> <meta name="DC.Format" content="application/pdf" /> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Younos, Hager Mohammed" /> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Salama, Ahmed El-sayed" /> <meta name="DC.Contributor" content="Abdarrazik, Mohsena" /> <meta name="og:title" content="Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation" /> <meta name="og:description" content="Hager M. Younos1,2, Ahmed E. Salama3, Mohsena A. Abdarrazik4 Aim: This aimed to evaluate the pain sensation and the oral hygiene during the treatment of anterior deep bite cases with tooth-borne versus Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs). Materials and Methods: The sample included sixteen patients with age (15 - 20) years old. They were randomly allocated into two groups, each with eight subjects. Group A a tooth born intrusion used Connecticut Intrusion Arch (CIA) for the maxillary incisor intrusion, and in Group B TADs intrusion by mini-screws were used. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for pain evaluation. The Plaque (PI) and Gingival (GI) Indices used to evaluate oral hygiene. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding age, gender, overbite, ANB and PI to assure the consistency of baseline characteristics.聽 Regarding the pain evaluation, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P=0.018), in group A"CIA" recorded a mean (0.50卤.93) and the median value (0), while in group B "TADs" recorded a mean (3.00卤2.27) and a median (3). Regarding GI, group B "TADs" recorded a higher mean (0.50卤0.53) and median value (0.5), in comparison to Group A"CIA" which recorded a mean (0卤0) and a median (0) which was statistically significant difference. Conclusion: There was good oral hygiene maintenance for both systems. However, the pain scale and GI were higher in group B "TADs" causing clinical discomfort and less tolerance in comparison to group A "CIA"." /> <meta name="og:url" content="https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" /> <!-- WEB FONTS : use %7C instead of | (pipe) --> <link href="./themes/base/front/assets/css/social-icon-font.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <!-- CORE CSS --> <link href="./themes/base/front/assets/plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css?v=0.02" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./themes/old/front/assets/css/header.css?v=0.05" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./themes/old/front/assets/css/footer.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./inc/css/essentials.css?v=0.2" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./inc/css/cookieconsent.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./inc/css/print.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="print"/> <!-- RTL CSS --> <link href="./themes/base/front/assets/plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-ltr.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href=" ./themes/base/front/assets/css/gfonts-OpenSans.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./themes/old/front/assets/css/accordian.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./themes/base/front/assets/css/academicons.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <!-- user defined metatags--> <noscript><img src="https://certify.alexametrics.com/atrk.gif?account=8dxdn1aMp410/9" style="display:none" height="1" width="1" alt="" /></noscript> <link href="./inc/css/cstm.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./data/asdj/coversheet/stl_front.css?v=0.82" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <link href="./data/asdj/coversheet/stl.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" /> <!-- Feed--> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS feed" href="ju.rss" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="./themes/base/front/assets/plugins/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=0.5"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="./inc/js/common.js?v=0.1"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="./inc/js/jquery/cookieconsent.min.js"></script> <!-- Extra Style Scripts --> <!-- Extra Script Scripts --> <script type="text/javascript" src="inc/js/article.js?v=0.31" ></script> </head> <body class="ltr len"> <div class="container" id="header"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 text-center"> <img src="./data/asdj/coversheet/head_en.jpg" class="img-responsive text-center" style="display:-webkit-inline-box; width: 100%;" > </div> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 text-center"> <nav class="navbar navbar-default noborder nomargin noradius" role="navigation"> <div class="container-fluid nopadding" > <div class="navbar-header" style="background: #FFFFFF;"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <!-- <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a> --> </div> <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling --> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse nopadding" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li><a href="././"> Home</a></li> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Browse <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a href="./?_action=current">Current Issue</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./browse?_action=issue">By Issue</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./browse?_action=author">By Author</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./browse?_action=subject">By Subject</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./author.index">Author Index</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./keyword.index">Keyword Index</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown"> <a href="" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Journal Info <b class="caret"></b></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a href="./journal/about">About Journal</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/aim_scope">Aims and Scope</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/editorial.board">Editorial Board</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/process?ethics">Publication Ethics</a></li> <li class="divider margin-bottom-6 margin-top-6"></li> <li><a href="./journal/process">Peer Review Process</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="./journal/authors.note"> Guide for Authors</a></li> <li><a href="./author"> Submit Manuscript</a></li> <li><a href="./journal/contact.us"> Contact Us</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right nomargin"> <li><a href="./contacts">Login</a></li> <li><a href="./contacts?_action=signup">Register</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- /.navbar-collapse --> </div> <!-- /.container-fluid --> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <!-- MAIN SECTION --> <div class="container" > <div id="dv_main_cnt"> <section class="no-cover-box"> <div class="row"> <!-- CENTER --> <div class="col-lg-9 col-md-9 col-sm-8" id="dv_artcl"> <!-- Current Issue --> <div> <h1 class="margin-bottom-20 size-18 ltr"><span class="article_title bold"> Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation</span></h1> <div> <div class="margin-bottom-3"> </div> <p class="margin-bottom-3">Document Type : Consort randomized clinical trials (RCT)</p> <p class="padding-0" style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Authors</strong></p> <ul class="list-inline list-inline-seprator margin-bottom-6 ltr"> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&au=845554&_au=Hager+Mohammed+Younos">Hager Mohammed Younos</a> <sup><a href="mailto:hageryounes30@gmail.com" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="Email to Corresponding Author"><i class="fa fa-envelope-o" ></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#aff1" >1</a></sup> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&au=841095&_au=Ahmed+El-sayed+Salama">Ahmed El-sayed Salama</a> <sup><a href="#aff2" >2</a></sup> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&au=841084&_au=Mohsena++Abdarrazik">Mohsena Abdarrazik</a> <sup class="ltr"><a class=" text-green" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8927-1728" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" data-html="true" title="ORCID: 0000-0001-8927-1728" target="_blank"><i class="ai ai-orcid size-13" ></i></a></sup> <sup><a href="#aff3" >3</a></sup> </li> </ul> <p class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="aff1"> <sup>1</sup> Dentist at Ministry of Health. MSc Student in the Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. </p> <p class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="aff2"> <sup>2</sup> Professor at Orthodontics Department Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al Azhar University, Egypt </p> <p class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="aff3"> <sup>3</sup> Orthodontic Lecturer, Faculty of Dental Medicine For Girls, Al Azhar University </p> <div class="margin-bottom-3 ltr" id="ar_doi" title="DOI"><i class="ai ai-doi size-25 text-orange"></i> <span dir="ltr"><a href="https://doi.org/10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288">10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288</a></span></div> <p style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <div class="padding_abstract justify ltr"><strong><em>Hager M. Younos<sup>1,2</sup>, Ahmed E. Salama<sup>3</sup>, Mohsena A. Abdarrazik<sup>4</sup></em></strong><br /> <strong>Aim: </strong>This aimed to evaluate the pain sensation and the oral hygiene during the treatment of anterior deep bite cases with tooth-borne versus Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs).<br /> <strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>The sample included sixteen patients with age (15 - 20) years old. They were randomly allocated into two groups, each with eight subjects. Group A a tooth born intrusion used Connecticut Intrusion Arch (CIA) for the maxillary incisor intrusion, and in Group B TADs intrusion by mini-screws were used. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used for pain evaluation. The Plaque (PI) and Gingival (GI) Indices used to evaluate oral hygiene.<br /> <strong>Results: </strong>There were no statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding age, gender, overbite, ANB and PI to assure the consistency of baseline characteristics. Regarding the pain evaluation, the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P=0.018), in group A"CIA" recorded a mean (0.50±.93) and the median value (0), while in group B "TADs" recorded a mean (3.00±2.27) and a median (3). Regarding GI, group B "TADs" recorded a higher mean (0.50±0.53) and median value (0.5), in comparison to Group A"CIA" which recorded a mean (0±0)<strong> </strong>and a median (0) which was statistically significant difference.<br /> <strong>Conclusion: </strong>There was good oral hygiene maintenance for both systems. However, the pain scale and GI were higher in group B "TADs" causing clinical discomfort and less tolerance in comparison to group A "CIA".</div> <p class="padding-0" style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Keywords</strong></p> <ul class="block list-inline list-inline-seprator margin-bottom-6 ltr"> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=544661&_kw=Deep+overbite" >Deep overbite</a> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=507774&_kw=Intrusive+arch" >Intrusive arch</a> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=321667&_kw=Mini-screw" >Mini-screw</a> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=2421&_kw=oral+health" >oral health</a> </li> <li class="padding-3"> <a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=article&kw=9195&_kw=pain" >pain</a> </li> </ul> <p class="padding-0" style="margin:12px -2px 0 -2px"><strong>Main Subjects</strong></p> <ul class="block list-inline list-inline-seprator margin-bottom-6"> <li class="padding-3"> <a href="./?_action=article&sb=3634&_sb=Orthodontics+and+Pedodontics" >Orthodontics and Pedodontics</a> </li> </ul> </div> <hr> </div> </div> <!-- /CENTER --> <!-- LEFT --> <div class="col-lg-3 col-md-3 col-sm-4"> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl" id="ar_info_pnl_cover"> <div id="pnl_cover"> <div class="row" > <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-6 nomargin-bottom"> <a href="javascript:loadModal('Ain Shams Dental Journal', './data/asdj/coversheet/691727460247.jpg')"> <img src="data/asdj/coversheet/691727460247.jpg" alt="Ain Shams Dental Journal" style="width: 100%;"> </a> </div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-6 nomargin-bottom"> <h6><a href="./issue_50594_50595.html">Volume 35, Issue 3</a><br/>September 2024<div id="sp_ar_pages">Pages <span dir="ltr">353-362</span></div></h6> </div> <script src="https://crossmark-cdn.crossref.org/widget/v2.0/widget.js" async></script> <div class="col-md-6"><a data-target="crossmark"><img src="https://crossmark-cdn.crossref.org/widget/v2.0/logos/CROSSMARK_Color_square_no_text.svg" height="42"/></a></div> <div class="col-md-12" id="dv_scinito" title="View on SCiNiTO"><a href="https://app.scinito.ai/resolver?doi=10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288" target="_blank"><img alt="View on SCiNiTO" src="./images/scinito_logo.png" align="top" height="20"/> View on SCiNiTO</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Download Files --> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10 panel-lists"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_fl"><i class="fa fa-files-o"></i> Files</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_fl" class="panel-collapse collapse in"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl padding-6"> <ul class="list-group list-group-bordered list-group-noicon nomargin"> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="./?_action=xml&article=384324" target="_blank" class="tag_a pdf_link"><i class="fa fa-file-code-o text-orange" ></i> XML</a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a href="./article_384324_fce91fa259b728d34d3c64f02e3f4822.pdf" target="_blank" class="tag_a pdf_link"><i class="fa fa-file-pdf-o text-red" ></i> PDF <span dir="ltr" class="badge badge-light">1.22 M</span></a></li> <!-- Suplement Files --> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_share"><i class="fa fa-share-square-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> Share</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_share" class="panel-collapse collapse"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl padding-10 text-center"> <a id="share_facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-facebook" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Facebook"> <i class="icon-facebook"></i> <i class="icon-facebook"></i> </a> <a id="share_linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-linkedin" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Linkedin"> <i class="icon-linkedin"></i> <i class="icon-linkedin"></i> </a> <a id="share_mendeley" href="https://www.mendeley.com/import/?url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-youtube" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Mendeley"> <i class="icon-mendeley"></i> <i class="icon-mendeley"></i> </a> <a id="share_refworks" href="https://www.refworks.com/express/ExpressImport.asp?url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-disqus" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Refworks"> <i class="icon-refworks"><span class="path1"></span><span class="path2"></span><span class="path3"></span><span class="path4"></span><span class="path5"></span><span class="path6"></span><span class="path7"></span><span class="path8"></span><span class="path9"></span><span class="path10"></span></i> <i class="icon-refworks"><span class="path1"></span><span class="path2"></span><span class="path3"></span><span class="path4"></span><span class="path5"></span><span class="path6"></span><span class="path7"></span><span class="path8"></span><span class="path9"></span><span class="path10"></span></i> </a> <a id="share_instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/?url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-instagram" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Instagram"> <i class="icon-instagram"></i> <i class="icon-instagram"></i> </a> <a id="share_twitter" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html&text=Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-twitter" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Twitter"> <i class="icon-twitter"></i> <i class="icon-twitter"></i> </a> <a id="share_email" href="javascript:act('email')" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-email3 " data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Email"> <i class="icon-email3"></i> <i class="icon-email3"></i> </a> <a id="share_print" href="javascript:printDiv('dv_artcl')" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-print" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Print"> <i class="icon-print"></i> <i class="icon-print"></i> </a> <a id="share_stumble" href="https://mix.com/mixit?su=submit&url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-stumbleupon" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="StumbleUpon"> <i class="icon-stumbleupon"></i> <i class="icon-stumbleupon"></i> </a> <a id="share_acedemia" href="https://www.academia.edu/" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-academia" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Academia"> <i class="ai ai-academia"></i> <i class="ai ai-academia"></i> </a> <a id="share_sems" href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-forrst" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Semantic scholar"> <i class="ai ai-semantic-scholar"></i> <i class="ai ai-semantic-scholar"></i> </a> <a id="share_reddit" href="https://www.reddit.com/submit?url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-dwolla" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Reddit"> <i class="icon-reddit"></i> <i class="icon-reddit"></i> </a> <a id="share_rg" href="https://www.researchgate.net/" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-researchgate" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Research Gate"> <i class="ai ai-researchgate"></i> <i class="ai ai-researchgate"></i> </a> <a id="share_blogger" href="https://www.blogger.com/blog-this.g?u=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-blogger" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Blogger"> <i class="icon-blogger"></i> <i class="icon-blogger"></i> </a> <a id="share_pinterest" href="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/bookmarklet/?media=&url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-pinterest" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Pinterest"> <i class="icon-pinterest"></i> <i class="icon-pinterest"></i> </a> <a id="share_digg" href="https://www.digg.com/submit?https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html&title=Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-digg" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Digg"> <i class="icon-digg"></i> <i class="icon-digg"></i> </a> <a id="share_delicious" href="https://del.icio.us/post?url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-delicious" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Delicious"> <i class="icon-delicious"></i> <i class="icon-delicious"></i> </a> <a id="share_skype" href="https://web.skype.com/share?url=https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_384324.html" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-sm social-skype" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Skype"> <i class="icon-skype"></i> <i class="icon-skype"></i> </a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Cite This Article --> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default margin-bottom-10 panel-lists"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_cite"><i class=" fa fa-external-link"></i> How to cite</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_cite" class="panel-collapse collapse "> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl"> <ul class="list-group list-group-bordered list-group-noicon" style="display:block !important;max-height:9999px"> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=ris&rc=384324">RIS</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=enw&rc=384324">EndNote</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=ris&rc=384324">Mendeley</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="./?_action=export&rf=bibtex&rc=384324">BibTeX</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-apa">APA</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-mla">MLA</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-harvard">HARVARD</a></li> <li class="list-group-item ltr"><a class="tag_a" href="javascript:void(0)" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#cite-vancouver">VANCOUVER</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Article Statastic --> <div class="panel panel-default my_panel-default panel-lists"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title"><a data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion" href="#ar_info_pnl_st"><i class="fa fa-bar-chart" aria-hidden="true"></i> Statistics</a></h3> </div> <div id="ar_info_pnl_st" class="panel-collapse collapse in"> <div class="panel-body ar_info_pnl"> <ul class="list-group list-group-bordered list-group-noicon" style="display:block !important;max-height:9999px"> <li class="list-group-item"><a class="tag_a">Article View: <i>66</i></a></li> <li class="list-group-item"><a class="tag_a">PDF Download: <i>69</i></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /LEFT --> </div> </section> <div id="cite-apa" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">APA</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Younos, H., Salama, A., & Abdarrazik, M. (2024). Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation. <em>Ain Shams Dental Journal</em>, <em>35</em>(3), 353-362. doi: 10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="cite-mla" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">MLA</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Hager Mohammed Younos; Ahmed El-sayed Salama; Mohsena Abdarrazik. "Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation", <em>Ain Shams Dental Journal</em>, 35, 3, 2024, 353-362. doi: 10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="cite-harvard" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">HARVARD</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Younos, H., Salama, A., Abdarrazik, M. (2024). 'Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation', <em>Ain Shams Dental Journal</em>, 35(3), pp. 353-362. doi: 10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="cite-vancouver" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog"> <div class="modal-content"> <!-- Modal Header --> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">VANCOUVER</h4> </div> <!-- Modal Body --> <div class="modal-body"> <p>Younos, H., Salama, A., Abdarrazik, M. Tooth Borne Versus Temporary Anchorage Device-Intrusion Systems for the Correction of Anterior Deep-Bite; Pain and Oral Hygiene Evaluation. <em>Ain Shams Dental Journal</em>, 2024; 35(3): 353-362. doi: 10.21608/asdj.2024.290609.1288</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- /MAIN CONTENT --> <!-- Subscribe --> <section class="alternate padding-xxs"> </section> <!-- /Subscribe --> <!-- FOOTER --> <div class="container"> <footer id="footer"> <div class="scrollup" id="scroll" href="#"><span></span></div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-2"> <!-- Links --> <h4 class="">Explore Journal</h4> <ul class="footer-links list-unstyled"> <li id="fli_home"><a href="./">Home</a></li> <li id="fli_about"><a href="./journal/about">About Journal</a></li> <li id="fli_Edb"><a href="./journal/editorial.board">Editorial Board</a></li> <li id="fli_submit"><a href="./author">Submit Manuscript</a></li> <li id="fli_contactus"><a href="./journal/contact.us">Contact Us</a></li> <li id="fli_glossary"><a href="./journal/glossary">Glossary</a></li> <li id="fli_order_hrdj"><a href="./journal/subscription.form">Hard Copy Subscription</a></li> <li id="fli_sitemap"><a href="./sitemap.xml?usr">Sitemap</a></li> </ul> <!-- /Links --> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <!-- Latest News --> <h4 class="">Latest News</h4> <ul class="footer-posts list-unstyled"> </ul> <!-- /Latest News --> </div> <div class="col-md-3"> <!-- Footer Note --> <div></div> <!-- /Footer Note --> </div> <div class="col-md-4"> <!-- Newsletter Form --> <h4 class="">Newsletter Subscription</h4> <p>Subscribe to the journal newsletter and receive the latest news and updates</p> <form class="validate" action="" method="post" data-success="Subscription saved successfully." data-toastr-position="bottom-right"> <input type="hidden" name="_token" value="cb12b5d7cad31b10c68bf74d839de7d9a485aad6b3984215"/> <div class="input-group"> <span class="input-group-addon"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i></span> <input type="email" id="email" name="email" required="required" class="form-control required sbs_email" placeholder="Enter your Email" oninvalid="this.setCustomValidity('Enter a valid email address.')" oninput="this.setCustomValidity('')"> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-primary mybtn" type="submit">Subscribe</button> </span> </div> </form> <!-- /Newsletter Form --> <!-- Social Icons --> <div class="margin-top-20"> <a class="noborder" href="" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-facebook pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Facebook"> <i class="fa fa-facebook-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="noborder" href="" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-facebook pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Twitter"> <i class="fa fa-twitter-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="noborder" href="" target="_blank" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-facebook pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Linkedin"> <i class="fa fa-linkedin-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> </a> <a class="noborder" href="./ju.rss" class="social-icon social-icon-border social-rss pull-left block" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="top" title="Rss"><i class="fa fa-rss-square" aria-hidden="true"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="copyright" style="position: relative"> <ul class="nomargin list-inline mobile-block"> <li>© Journal Management System. <span id='sp_crt'>Powered by <a target='_blank' href='http://www.notionwave.com/'>NotionWave</a></span></li> </ul> </div> </footer> </div> <!-- /FOOTER --> </div> <!-- /wrapper --> <!-- SCROLL TO TOP --> <a href="#" id="toTop_old"></a> <!-- PRELOADER --> <div id="preloader"> <div class="inner"> <span class="loader"></span> </div> </div><!-- /PRELOADER --> <!-- JAVASCRIPT FILES --> <script type="text/javascript">var plugin_path = './themes/base/front/assets/plugins/';</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="./themes/base/front/assets/js/scripts.js?v=0.02"></script> <!-- user defined scripts--> <script type="text/javascript"> _atrk_opts = { atrk_acct:"8dxdn1aMp410/9", domain:"ekb.eg",dynamic: true}; (function() { var as = document.createElement("script"); as.type = "text/javascript"; as.async = true; as.src = "https://certify-js.alexametrics.com/atrk.js"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(as, s); })(); </script> <!-- Extra Script Scripts --> <script type="text/javascript"> $('ul.nav li.dropdown').hover(function() { if (window.matchMedia('(max-width: 767px)').matches) return; $(this).find('.dropdown-menu').stop(true, true).delay(200).fadeIn(500); }, function() { if (window.matchMedia('(max-width: 767px)').matches) return; $(this).find('.dropdown-menu').stop(true, true).delay(200).fadeOut(500); }); var btn = $('#toTop_old'); $(window).scroll(function() { if ($(window).scrollTop() > 300) { btn.addClass('show'); } else { btn.removeClass('show'); } }); btn.on('click', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); $('html, body').animate({scrollTop:0}, '300'); }); window.cookieconsent.initialise({ "palette": { "popup": { "background": "#222" }, "button": { "background": "#f1d600" } }, "content": { "message": "This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website.", "dismiss": "Got it!", "link": "" } }); </script> </body> </html><div id="actn_modal" class="modal fade" tabindex="-1"> <div id="" class="modal-dialog modal-dialog madal-aw"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close pull-right" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true" href="#lost">×</button> <h5 class="modal-title"></h5> </div> <div class="modal-body"></div> <div class="modal-footer"></div> </div> </div> </div>