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Global methanol markets and intelligence | Argus Media
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srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F05-chemicals%2Fmarket%2Fmobile%2Fherobanner390x620_methanolpage.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3DE532B20E4392F6EFFBD7AE18AADC68AB&w=640&q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F05-chemicals%2Fmarket%2Fmobile%2Fherobanner390x620_methanolpage.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3DE532B20E4392F6EFFBD7AE18AADC68AB&w=828&q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2F-%2Fmedia%2Fproject%2Fargusmedia%2Fmainsite%2Fimages%2F05-chemicals%2Fmarket%2Fmobile%2Fherobanner390x620_methanolpage.jpg%3Fh%3D620%26iar%3D0%26w%3D390%26rev%3D-1%26hash%3DE532B20E4392F6EFFBD7AE18AADC68AB&w=828&q=75"/><div class="HeroBanner_container___RcE5 container"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6 offset-lg-1"><div class="HeroBanner_titleAndDescription__0Cj9_"><h1 class="qa-banner-title">Methanol</h1><div class="h4 qa-banner-description">Prices, forecasts and analysis for global methanol markets</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="component small grey "><div class="component-content"><div class="PageSubnavigation_container__yH3q7 qa-subnavigation-bar container"><div class="PageSubnavigation_outer__ocRn_"><div class="PageSubnavigation_bar__Cf50a"><a href="#overview" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Overview</a><a href="#news" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Latest news</a><a href="#spotlight" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Spotlight content</a><a href="#products" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Explore our methanol products</a><a href="#events" class="qa-subnavigation-anchor PageSubnavigation_item__mBuP2 cta bar " title="">Related events</a><button type="button" class="PageSubnavigation_showMore__2Z47G cta 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class="container"><div class="PageIntroduction_row__DH0rm row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-8"><div class="qa-pageintroduction-section"><h2 class="qa-pageintroduction-title">Overview</h2><div class="PageIntroduction_description__hOYK7"><div class="qa-pageintroduction-textfield"><p>The global methanol industry has suffered in recent years. First COVID-19, then the Russia-Ukraine conflict, followed by global inflation, stagnation and downward revised GDP forecasts. It is hoped 2022/2023 will be the performance valley for the sector, looking toward an improved—but still slowed—outlook. The huge China methanol appetite has slowed. The MTO sector sees minimal growth ahead. The rest of the world will have to generate increased demand, but with much of this sector tied to GDP performance, the outlook here too is reserved. New capacity continues to define the landscape, with several new units expected in the coming months. </p> <p>Pricing is spiking in Q4’23 due to a myriad of methanol production outages around the world. Production will return and prices weaken some. However, the outlook is for the olefins and olefin derivative sectors to finally end their respective down cycles. Olefin/derivative prices are expected to improve, driving higher MTO methanol affordability values. The rest of the methanol industry is expected to follow China’s MTO methanol price strength.</p> <p> Argus’ experts will help you determine what trends to track and how to stay competitive in today’s ever-changing global markets.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="component component-padding navy " id="news"><div class="component-content"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-7"><h2 class="qa-combinedfeed-title section-heading">Latest methanol news</h2></div></div><div aria-live="polite" class="Tabs_tabs__tVXxO secondary"><div class="qa-tabspanel-list Tabs_panel__uEe2n current" role="tabpanel"><div class="row"><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-primary-item News_link__TcfaC News_primary__Fop2j white" href="/pt/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2566299-enchentes-afetam-operacoes-de-empresas-no-sul-do-brasil"><div class="News_primaryInner__9SOga"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ News_category__qm0Jk h5">Latest methanol news</div><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">08/05/24</div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr h2 d-none d-lg-block">Enchentes afetam operações de empresas no Sul do Brasil</h3><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr d-lg-none">Enchentes afetam operações de empresas no Sul do Brasil</h3><p class="qa-combinedfeed-item-summary News_summary__eRMnt">Sao Paulo, 8 May (Argus) — Diversas empresas brasileiras suspenderam operações no Rio Grande do Sul em razão das chuvas intensas que causaram diversos alagamentos e danos à infraestrutura. As enchentes ocasionadas pelo recorde de chuvas geraram pelo menos 83 mortes e 111 pessoas desaparecidas, de acordo com o governo estadual. Mais de 23.000 pessoas foram obrigadas a deixarem suas casas em meio a danos generalizados, incluindo pontes e rodovias inundadas em diversas cidades. A barragem da usina hidrelétrica 14 de Julho, com capacidade de 100MW, no rio das Antas, rompeu na semana passada em meio às fortes chuvas. A Companhia Energética Rio das Antas (Ceran), que opera a usina, implementou um plano de evacuação de emergência em 1 de maio. A produtora de aço Gerdau informou em 6 de maio que suspendeu suas operações em duas unidades no estado até que seja assegurada a "segurança e proteção das pessoas". A empresa não divulgou o volume de produção de aço dessas unidades. A empresa de logística Rumo interrompeu parcialmente suas operações e informou que os "danos aos ativos ainda estão sendo devidamente mensurados". A gigante petroquímica Braskem desligou duas unidades no complexo petroquímico Triunfo, como uma medida de prevenção em decorrência dos "eventos climáticos extremos" no estado, afirmou em 3 de maio. A empresa adicionou que não há expectativa de data para retomar as atividades. A Braskem opera oito unidades industriais no Rio Grande do Sul, que produzem 5 milhões de toneladas (t)/ano de petroquímicos básicos, polietileno e polipropileno, de acordo com seu website. Por Carolina Pulice Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.</p></div><span class="qa-combinedfeed-item-cta cta d-none d-lg-inline-flex"></span></a></div><div class="col-12 col-lg-6"><div class="News_secondaryGroup__CVF5i"><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item News_link__TcfaC News_secondary__4Pe3A white" href="/pt/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2526910-inpasa-e-vibra-estudam-producao-de-metanol-verde"><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-none d-lg-flex"><div class="News_secondaryInner__T663Z"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ h5">Latest methanol news</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Inpasa e Vibra estudam produção de metanol verde</h3></div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">11/01/24</div></div><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-flex d-lg-none"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ News_category__qm0Jk h5">Latest methanol news</div><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">11/01/24</div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Inpasa e Vibra estudam produção de metanol verde</h3><p class="qa-combinedfeed-item-summary News_summary__eRMnt">Sao Paulo, 11 January (Argus) — A líder do varejo de combustíveis Vibra e a fabricante de etanol de milho Inpasa se uniram para produzir e vender metanol verde no Brasil, em um momento em que armadores buscam opções viáveis para descarbonizar a navegação. As companhias assinaram um memorando de entendimento para explorar a produção de metanol verde — metanol com zero emissões de carbono, também chamado de e-metanol — a partir de resíduos de etanol. Inicialmente, serão necessários 180 dias para a conclusão dos estudos em torno do projeto e ambas as partes indicarão representantes para trabalhar na pesquisa. Outros detalhes, incluindo cronogramas e largada na produção, não foram divulgados. A ideia é converter o CO2 capturado nos processos industriais em metanol verde, disse uma fonte com conhecimento sobre o assunto. Se o projeto for bem-sucedido, o biocombustível deverá ser destinado ao uso marítimo e aos setores industriais. O metanol é uma matéria-prima chave muito demandada por diferentes setores industriais — incluindo produtos químicos, como fibras poliméricas, plásticos para embalagens, colas, fraldas, tintas, adesivos e solventes. Também serve como combustível ou aditivo de combustível. Tradicionalmente, o metanol é produzido através de um processo catalítico que utiliza matérias-primas fósseis — como o gás natural ou o carvão —, o que torna as emissões de GEE (gases de efeito estufa) inerentes à sua produção. O metanol verde pode ser um aliado promissor para reduzir as pegadas de carbono de indústrias com emissões elevadas, inclusive como substituto de combustíveis marítimos. Sua maior vantagem reside na possibilidade de poder compartilhar da infraestrutura já existente no mercado – construída para seus primos fósseis. O interesse das empresas acontece na esteira de um anúncio semelhante da gigante sucroalcooleira Raízen e da empresa de tecnologia marítima finlandesa Wärtsilä Marine, em outubro do ano passado. As duas estão realizando estudos de viabilidade de motores "flex-álcool", que poderiam funcionar tanto com metanol quanto com etanol . O governo federal analisa, em parceria com empresas navais e companhias sucroalcooleiras, um caminho para alavancar a adoção do biocombustível no setor naval, em decorrência do compromisso assumido por membros da membros da Organização Marítima Internacional (IMO, na sigla em inglês) em atingir o carbono zero até 2050. Tal como acontece com o combustível de aviação sustentável (SAF, na sigla em inglês) globalmente, o desafio enfrentado pela indústria marítima poderá abrir uma nova avenida para os produtores brasileiros de etanol, dada a ameaça representada pelo crescente mercado de veículos elétricos. Por Vinicius Damazio Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.</p></div></a><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item News_link__TcfaC News_secondary__4Pe3A white" href="/pt/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2507516-riograndense-comeca-a-processar-oleo-de-soja"><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-none d-lg-flex"><div class="News_secondaryInner__T663Z"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ h5">Latest methanol news</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Riograndense começa a processar óleo de soja</h3></div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">08/11/23</div></div><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-flex d-lg-none"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ News_category__qm0Jk h5">Latest methanol news</div><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">08/11/23</div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Riograndense começa a processar óleo de soja</h3><p class="qa-combinedfeed-item-summary News_summary__eRMnt">Houston, 8 November (Argus) — A Refinaria de Petróleo Riograndense processou sua primeira carga de 100pc de óleo de soja entre outubro e novembro, assumindo a vanguarda do biorrefino no país. O teste com 2.000t do óleo vegetal aconteceu durante uma parada para manutenção que preparou a unidade de craqueamento catalítico fluido (FCC) para receber a matéria-prima. No futuro, a Riograndense produzirá insumos petroquímicos e combustíveis renováveis, como GLP (gás de cozinha), combustíveis marítimos, propeno e bioaromáticos. O segundo teste está programado para junho de 2024, quando a unidade irá coprocessar carga fóssil com bio-óleo, gerando propeno, gasolina e diesel com conteúdo renovável a partir de insumo avançado de biomassa não alimentar. A refinaria tem como acionistas a Petrobras, a petroquímica Braskem e o grupo Ultra. A Petrobras já está produzindo diesel coprocessado — conhecido como diesel R5 — usando óleo de soja refinado como matéria-prima desde setembro de 2022. A estatal também tem planos de produzir diesel renovável e bioquerosene de aviação. O investimento para processar insumos renováveis será ao redor de R$45 milhões. Por Alexandre Melo Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2023. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.</p></div></a><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item News_link__TcfaC News_secondary__4Pe3A white" href="/pt/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2500736-brasil-defende-etanol-como-combustivel-maritimo"><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-none d-lg-flex"><div class="News_secondaryInner__T663Z"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ h5">Latest methanol news</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Brasil defende etanol como combustível marítimo</h3></div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">19/10/23</div></div><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-flex d-lg-none"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ News_category__qm0Jk h5">Latest methanol news</div><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">19/10/23</div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Brasil defende etanol como combustível marítimo</h3><p class="qa-combinedfeed-item-summary News_summary__eRMnt">Sao Paulo, 19 October (Argus) — A defesa do uso do etanol como combustível marítimo ganha cada vez mais adeptos no setor energético brasileiro, em um momento em que armadores buscam opções viáveis para descarbonizar a navegação. Embora o uso do etanol como alternativa ao óleo combustível marítimo tenha ocorrido apenas em fase de teste, o governo estuda, em parceria com empresas navais e companhias sucroalcooleiras, um caminho para alavancar a adoção do biocombustível, fontes disseram à Argus . A postura adotada pelo Brasil ocorre depois que os membros da Organização Marítima Internacional (IMO, na sigla em inglês), concordaram em reduzir suas emissões em pelo menos 20pc, e de preferência 30pc, até 2030; em pelo menos 70pc, e de preferência 80pc, até 2040; e carbono zero até 2050. A amônia, o metanol e o hidrogênio estão entre as opções propícias a liderar o esforço global para descarbonizar o transporte marítimo, enquanto alguns armadores estão investindo em novas tecnologias, como a captura e armazenamento de carbono (CCS, na sigla em inglês). Mas o Brasil aposta que o etanol pode desempenhar um papel fundamental nesse futuro. "Aproveitar nossa experiência com o uso de biocombustíveis em carros e caminhões é um primeiro passo para estruturar soluções para outros setores, incluindo a navegação", disse José Nilton Vieira, coordenador-geral de etanol e biometano no Ministério de Minas e Energia, na conferência sobre navegação verde da IMO, que ocorreu no Chile. Segundo Vieira, o ministério está estudando formas de substituir gradualmente os combustíveis fósseis na indústria marítima, em linha com o projeto Combustível do Futuro , que estabeleceu metas para setor de aviação. Futuro flex-álcool Esse raciocínio está em linha com estudos feitos pela finlandesa Wärtsilä Marine para adaptar o motor flexível do grupo, que opera movido a óleo combustível marítimo e metanol, para também aceitar etanol. A ideia nasceu na filial brasileira da empresa em 2015, quando o grupo Wärtsila foi contratado pela operadora de balsas sueca Stena Line para converter a embarcação Stena Germanica para operar com metanol. "Enxergamos que o metanol e o etanol poderiam ser intercambiáveis porque são combustíveis bastante similares", disse o gerente sênior de vendas da empresa na América Latina, Mario Barbosa, à Argus . Os dois combustíveis podem compartilhar características técnicas comuns, como sistemas de injeção e tanques de combustível. Mas fazer o projeto andar se provou mais difícil do que o esperado, em meio ao debate "food versus fuel" na Europa. "Os armadores brasileiros são mais receptivos ao conceito porque conhecem bem a infraestrutura por trás da cadeia do etanol em seu país. Para o público europeu, é importante desmistificar crenças sobre sustentabilidade", afirmou Barbosa. No caminho, a Wärtsilä encontrou um braço amigo na Raízen para realizar estudos de viabilidade, e agora está conduzindo testes em escala comercial em sua sede na Finlândia. Para operar com metanol, os motores precisam de tanques de combustível que ocupam cerca de 1,7 vezes o tamanho do diesel. Mas, como o etanol tem poder calorífico superior ao de sua substância irmã, menos biocombustível seria consumido para se obter a mesma potência, segundo estudos das empresas. Próximos passos A tecnologia, no entanto, é um obstáculo menor em comparação aos próximos desafios que surgirão. "No fundo, estamos lidando com uma barreira maior de regulação, de visão de mundo e geopolítica, do que de tecnologia", disse à Argus Mateus Lopes, diretor global de transição energética e investimentos da Raízen, em um evento da indústria de etanol. Lopes acredita que o maior desafio é convencer participantes do setor naval de que o etanol brasileiro pode ajudar a atingir as metas regulatórias da IMO para 2050. "A indústria marítima está olhando esse mundo eletrificado do hidrogênio, da amônia e do metanol, mas esquecendo de um produto que está na prateleira com 80 milhões de litros disponíveis e que pode ser combinado com essas outras soluções para construir um roadmap ", disse. O executivo da Raízen vê semelhanças com os desafios atuais na indústria de combustível sustentável de aviação (SAF, na sigla em inglês). "Nossa tarefa é sentar à mesa e compartilhar informações para que o etanol seja percebido como uma opção imediata." Por Vinicius Damazio Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2023. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.</p></div></a><a class="qa-combinedfeed-secondary-item News_link__TcfaC News_secondary__4Pe3A white" href="/pt/news-and-insights/latest-market-news/2454191-refinaria-processara-materia-prima-renovavel-no-rs"><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-none d-lg-flex"><div class="News_secondaryInner__T663Z"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ h5">Latest methanol news</div><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Refinaria processará matéria-prima renovável no RS</h3></div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">29/05/23</div></div><div class="News_secondaryOuter__68Cw0 d-flex d-lg-none"><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-eyebrow News_meta__Gc4kJ News_category__qm0Jk h5">Latest methanol news</div><div class="qa-combinedfeed-item-date News_meta__Gc4kJ News_date___zoLz h5">29/05/23</div><hr class="News_hr__BZset"/><h3 class="qa-combinedfeed-item-title News_headline__JsnZr">Refinaria processará matéria-prima renovável no RS</h3><p class="qa-combinedfeed-item-summary News_summary__eRMnt">Sao Paulo, 29 May (Argus) — A Refinaria de Petróleo Riograndense (RPR) vai realizar testes industriais para processar matérias-primas totalmente renováveis para combustíveis e petroquímicos no Brasil. Localizada na cidade de Rio Grande (RS), a refinaria produzirá, principalmente, bioaromáticos para a indústria petroquímica. Além disso, será a primeira na América Latina a ser convertida para operar como biorrefinaria e processar insumos de fontes 100pc renováveis. A Petrobras, a petroquímica Braskem e o grupo Ultra – empresas que têm participação acionária na RPR – assinarão um acordo de cooperação hoje, disseram. A Petrobras já negociou um contrato de licenciamento de tecnologia e investirá cerca de R$45 milhões na refinaria. O primeiro teste está previsto para novembro e durará cinco dias. O segundo acontecerá em junho de 2024. No primeiro teste, o processo e o sistema catalítico da unidade de craqueamento catalítico fluido serão atualizados para gerar insumos integralmente renováveis. O próximo passo será testar o coprocessamento de carga fóssil com bio-óleo, gerando propeno, gasolina e diesel, todos com conteúdo renovável a partir da matéria-prima avançada de biomassa não alimentar. Atualmente, a refinaria, que possui capacidade de produção de 17.000 b/d, produz e comercializa derivados de petróleo como gasolina, diesel, nafta, óleo combustível, GLP (gás de cozinha), entre outros. Por Laura Guedes Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2023. Argus Media group . 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As enchentes ocasionadas pelo recorde de chuvas geraram pelo menos 83 mortes e 111 pessoas desaparecidas, de acordo com o governo estadual. Mais de 23.000 pessoas foram obrigadas a deixarem suas casas em meio a danos generalizados, incluindo pontes e rodovias inundadas em diversas cidades. A barragem da usina hidrelétrica 14 de Julho, com capacidade de 100MW, no rio das Antas, rompeu na semana passada em meio às fortes chuvas. A Companhia Energética Rio das Antas (Ceran), que opera a usina, implementou um plano de evacuação de emergência em 1 de maio. A produtora de aço Gerdau informou em 6 de maio que suspendeu suas operações em duas unidades no estado até que seja assegurada a \"segurança e proteção das pessoas\". A empresa não divulgou o volume de produção de aço dessas unidades. A empresa de logística Rumo interrompeu parcialmente suas operações e informou que os \"danos aos ativos ainda estão sendo devidamente mensurados\". A gigante petroquímica Braskem desligou duas unidades no complexo petroquímico Triunfo, como uma medida de prevenção em decorrência dos \"eventos climáticos extremos\" no estado, afirmou em 3 de maio. A empresa adicionou que não há expectativa de data para retomar as atividades. A Braskem opera oito unidades industriais no Rio Grande do Sul, que produzem 5 milhões de toneladas (t)/ano de petroquímicos básicos, polietileno e polipropileno, de acordo com seu website. Por Carolina Pulice Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.","links":[{"rel":"article","href":"https://api.argusmedia.com/articles/2566299"}],"tags":null,"taxonomy":null,"id":2566299,"language":"PT-BR","body":null},{"type":"News","datePublished":"2024-01-11T21:03:01Z","headline":"Inpasa e Vibra estudam produção de metanol verde","summary":"Sao Paulo, 11 January (Argus) — A líder do varejo de combustíveis Vibra e a fabricante de etanol de milho Inpasa se uniram para produzir e vender metanol verde no Brasil, em um momento em que armadores buscam opções viáveis para descarbonizar a navegação. As companhias assinaram um memorando de entendimento para explorar a produção de metanol verde — metanol com zero emissões de carbono, também chamado de e-metanol — a partir de resíduos de etanol. Inicialmente, serão necessários 180 dias para a conclusão dos estudos em torno do projeto e ambas as partes indicarão representantes para trabalhar na pesquisa. Outros detalhes, incluindo cronogramas e largada na produção, não foram divulgados. A ideia é converter o CO2 capturado nos processos industriais em metanol verde, disse uma fonte com conhecimento sobre o assunto. Se o projeto for bem-sucedido, o biocombustível deverá ser destinado ao uso marítimo e aos setores industriais. O metanol é uma matéria-prima chave muito demandada por diferentes setores industriais — incluindo produtos químicos, como fibras poliméricas, plásticos para embalagens, colas, fraldas, tintas, adesivos e solventes. Também serve como combustível ou aditivo de combustível. Tradicionalmente, o metanol é produzido através de um processo catalítico que utiliza matérias-primas fósseis — como o gás natural ou o carvão —, o que torna as emissões de GEE (gases de efeito estufa) inerentes à sua produção. O metanol verde pode ser um aliado promissor para reduzir as pegadas de carbono de indústrias com emissões elevadas, inclusive como substituto de combustíveis marítimos. Sua maior vantagem reside na possibilidade de poder compartilhar da infraestrutura já existente no mercado – construída para seus primos fósseis. O interesse das empresas acontece na esteira de um anúncio semelhante da gigante sucroalcooleira Raízen e da empresa de tecnologia marítima finlandesa Wärtsilä Marine, em outubro do ano passado. As duas estão realizando estudos de viabilidade de motores \"flex-álcool\", que poderiam funcionar tanto com metanol quanto com etanol . O governo federal analisa, em parceria com empresas navais e companhias sucroalcooleiras, um caminho para alavancar a adoção do biocombustível no setor naval, em decorrência do compromisso assumido por membros da membros da Organização Marítima Internacional (IMO, na sigla em inglês) em atingir o carbono zero até 2050. Tal como acontece com o combustível de aviação sustentável (SAF, na sigla em inglês) globalmente, o desafio enfrentado pela indústria marítima poderá abrir uma nova avenida para os produtores brasileiros de etanol, dada a ameaça representada pelo crescente mercado de veículos elétricos. Por Vinicius Damazio Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2024. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.","links":[{"rel":"article","href":"https://api.argusmedia.com/articles/2526910"}],"tags":null,"taxonomy":null,"id":2526910,"language":"PT-BR","body":null},{"type":"News","datePublished":"2023-11-08T22:00:12Z","headline":"Riograndense começa a processar óleo de soja","summary":"Houston, 8 November (Argus) — A Refinaria de Petróleo Riograndense processou sua primeira carga de 100pc de óleo de soja entre outubro e novembro, assumindo a vanguarda do biorrefino no país. O teste com 2.000t do óleo vegetal aconteceu durante uma parada para manutenção que preparou a unidade de craqueamento catalítico fluido (FCC) para receber a matéria-prima. No futuro, a Riograndense produzirá insumos petroquímicos e combustíveis renováveis, como GLP (gás de cozinha), combustíveis marítimos, propeno e bioaromáticos. O segundo teste está programado para junho de 2024, quando a unidade irá coprocessar carga fóssil com bio-óleo, gerando propeno, gasolina e diesel com conteúdo renovável a partir de insumo avançado de biomassa não alimentar. A refinaria tem como acionistas a Petrobras, a petroquímica Braskem e o grupo Ultra. A Petrobras já está produzindo diesel coprocessado — conhecido como diesel R5 — usando óleo de soja refinado como matéria-prima desde setembro de 2022. A estatal também tem planos de produzir diesel renovável e bioquerosene de aviação. O investimento para processar insumos renováveis será ao redor de R$45 milhões. Por Alexandre Melo Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2023. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.","links":[{"rel":"article","href":"https://api.argusmedia.com/articles/2507516"}],"tags":null,"taxonomy":null,"id":2507516,"language":"PT-BR","body":null},{"type":"Analysis","datePublished":"2023-10-19T20:06:15Z","headline":"Brasil defende etanol como combustível marítimo","summary":"Sao Paulo, 19 October (Argus) — A defesa do uso do etanol como combustível marítimo ganha cada vez mais adeptos no setor energético brasileiro, em um momento em que armadores buscam opções viáveis para descarbonizar a navegação. Embora o uso do etanol como alternativa ao óleo combustível marítimo tenha ocorrido apenas em fase de teste, o governo estuda, em parceria com empresas navais e companhias sucroalcooleiras, um caminho para alavancar a adoção do biocombustível, fontes disseram à Argus . A postura adotada pelo Brasil ocorre depois que os membros da Organização Marítima Internacional (IMO, na sigla em inglês), concordaram em reduzir suas emissões em pelo menos 20pc, e de preferência 30pc, até 2030; em pelo menos 70pc, e de preferência 80pc, até 2040; e carbono zero até 2050. A amônia, o metanol e o hidrogênio estão entre as opções propícias a liderar o esforço global para descarbonizar o transporte marítimo, enquanto alguns armadores estão investindo em novas tecnologias, como a captura e armazenamento de carbono (CCS, na sigla em inglês). Mas o Brasil aposta que o etanol pode desempenhar um papel fundamental nesse futuro. \"Aproveitar nossa experiência com o uso de biocombustíveis em carros e caminhões é um primeiro passo para estruturar soluções para outros setores, incluindo a navegação\", disse José Nilton Vieira, coordenador-geral de etanol e biometano no Ministério de Minas e Energia, na conferência sobre navegação verde da IMO, que ocorreu no Chile. Segundo Vieira, o ministério está estudando formas de substituir gradualmente os combustíveis fósseis na indústria marítima, em linha com o projeto Combustível do Futuro , que estabeleceu metas para setor de aviação. Futuro flex-álcool Esse raciocínio está em linha com estudos feitos pela finlandesa Wärtsilä Marine para adaptar o motor flexível do grupo, que opera movido a óleo combustível marítimo e metanol, para também aceitar etanol. A ideia nasceu na filial brasileira da empresa em 2015, quando o grupo Wärtsila foi contratado pela operadora de balsas sueca Stena Line para converter a embarcação Stena Germanica para operar com metanol. \"Enxergamos que o metanol e o etanol poderiam ser intercambiáveis porque são combustíveis bastante similares\", disse o gerente sênior de vendas da empresa na América Latina, Mario Barbosa, à Argus . Os dois combustíveis podem compartilhar características técnicas comuns, como sistemas de injeção e tanques de combustível. Mas fazer o projeto andar se provou mais difícil do que o esperado, em meio ao debate \"food versus fuel\" na Europa. \"Os armadores brasileiros são mais receptivos ao conceito porque conhecem bem a infraestrutura por trás da cadeia do etanol em seu país. Para o público europeu, é importante desmistificar crenças sobre sustentabilidade\", afirmou Barbosa. No caminho, a Wärtsilä encontrou um braço amigo na Raízen para realizar estudos de viabilidade, e agora está conduzindo testes em escala comercial em sua sede na Finlândia. Para operar com metanol, os motores precisam de tanques de combustível que ocupam cerca de 1,7 vezes o tamanho do diesel. Mas, como o etanol tem poder calorífico superior ao de sua substância irmã, menos biocombustível seria consumido para se obter a mesma potência, segundo estudos das empresas. Próximos passos A tecnologia, no entanto, é um obstáculo menor em comparação aos próximos desafios que surgirão. \"No fundo, estamos lidando com uma barreira maior de regulação, de visão de mundo e geopolítica, do que de tecnologia\", disse à Argus Mateus Lopes, diretor global de transição energética e investimentos da Raízen, em um evento da indústria de etanol. Lopes acredita que o maior desafio é convencer participantes do setor naval de que o etanol brasileiro pode ajudar a atingir as metas regulatórias da IMO para 2050. \"A indústria marítima está olhando esse mundo eletrificado do hidrogênio, da amônia e do metanol, mas esquecendo de um produto que está na prateleira com 80 milhões de litros disponíveis e que pode ser combinado com essas outras soluções para construir um roadmap \", disse. O executivo da Raízen vê semelhanças com os desafios atuais na indústria de combustível sustentável de aviação (SAF, na sigla em inglês). \"Nossa tarefa é sentar à mesa e compartilhar informações para que o etanol seja percebido como uma opção imediata.\" Por Vinicius Damazio Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2023. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.","links":[{"rel":"article","href":"https://api.argusmedia.com/articles/2500736"}],"tags":null,"taxonomy":null,"id":2500736,"language":"PT-BR","body":null},{"type":"News","datePublished":"2023-05-29T19:36:28Z","headline":"Refinaria processará matéria-prima renovável no RS","summary":"Sao Paulo, 29 May (Argus) — A Refinaria de Petróleo Riograndense (RPR) vai realizar testes industriais para processar matérias-primas totalmente renováveis para combustíveis e petroquímicos no Brasil. Localizada na cidade de Rio Grande (RS), a refinaria produzirá, principalmente, bioaromáticos para a indústria petroquímica. Além disso, será a primeira na América Latina a ser convertida para operar como biorrefinaria e processar insumos de fontes 100pc renováveis. A Petrobras, a petroquímica Braskem e o grupo Ultra – empresas que têm participação acionária na RPR – assinarão um acordo de cooperação hoje, disseram. A Petrobras já negociou um contrato de licenciamento de tecnologia e investirá cerca de R$45 milhões na refinaria. O primeiro teste está previsto para novembro e durará cinco dias. O segundo acontecerá em junho de 2024. No primeiro teste, o processo e o sistema catalítico da unidade de craqueamento catalítico fluido serão atualizados para gerar insumos integralmente renováveis. O próximo passo será testar o coprocessamento de carga fóssil com bio-óleo, gerando propeno, gasolina e diesel, todos com conteúdo renovável a partir da matéria-prima avançada de biomassa não alimentar. Atualmente, a refinaria, que possui capacidade de produção de 17.000 b/d, produz e comercializa derivados de petróleo como gasolina, diesel, nafta, óleo combustível, GLP (gás de cozinha), entre outros. Por Laura Guedes Envie comentários e solicite mais informações em feedback@argusmedia.com Copyright © 2023. Argus Media group . Todos os direitos reservados.","links":[{"rel":"article","href":"https://api.argusmedia.com/articles/2454191"}],"tags":null,"taxonomy":null,"id":2454191,"language":"PT-BR","body":null}],"itemsCursor":null}]},"f64fe5d2-1b2f-459a-b602-3c9e846bae0b":{"data":[{"Title":"Methanol Global Market Outlook","Description":null,"Category":"On Demand Webinars","CreatedDate":"2024-10-28T10:34:39Z","ImageUrl":"/-/media/project/argusmedia/mainsite/english/images/news-and-insights/market-insight-papers/generic-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg?rev=-1\u0026la=pt\u0026hash=9BC0FDAAA5BB341941ED0A47736515B1","ExternalLink":"https://view.argusmedia.com/methanol-global-market-outlook","ItemUrl":"/pt/events/webinars/methanol-global-market-outlook"},{"Title":"North America embracing blue methanol and its challenges","Description":"Low-carbon fossil methanol is one of several pathways and technologies available to achieve a reduction in carbon intensity.","Category":"WhitePaper","CreatedDate":"2024-10-25T12:31:07Z","ImageUrl":"/-/media/project/argusmedia/mainsite/images/14-generic-hero-banners/herobanner_1600x530_generic-c.jpg?rev=2cf023b4e0484c1bb091b9f72dbf7771\u0026la=pt\u0026hash=C097A26A48723CC744DBC6F498F78626","ExternalLink":null,"ItemUrl":"/pt/news-and-insights/market-insight-papers/north-america-embracing-blue-methanol-and-its-challenges"},{"Title":"Chemical Conversations: Methanol Market Puts-and-Takes","Description":null,"Category":"Podcast","CreatedDate":"2024-10-24T00:00:00Z","ImageUrl":"/-/media/project/argusmedia/mainsite/english/images/news-and-insights/market-insight-papers/generic-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg?rev=-1\u0026la=pt\u0026hash=9BC0FDAAA5BB341941ED0A47736515B1","ExternalLink":null,"ItemUrl":"/pt/news-and-insights/energy-and-commodity-podcasts/chemical-conversations-methanol-market-puts-and-takes-episode-3"},{"Title":"Chemical Conversations: Methanol Market Puts-and-Takes","Description":null,"Category":"Podcast","CreatedDate":"2024-09-12T00:00:00Z","ImageUrl":"/-/media/project/argusmedia/mainsite/english/images/news-and-insights/market-insight-papers/generic-gradient-hero-banner_1600x530px.jpg?rev=-1\u0026la=pt\u0026hash=9BC0FDAAA5BB341941ED0A47736515B1","ExternalLink":null,"ItemUrl":"/pt/news-and-insights/energy-and-commodity-podcasts/chemical-conversations-methanol-market-puts-and-takes-2"}]}}},"__N_SSG":true},"page":"/[[...path]]","query":{"path":["commodities","methanol"]},"buildId":"61995","assetPrefix":"https://www.argusmedia.com","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"gsp":true,"locale":"pt","locales":["default","en","es","zh","ru","pt","ja","fr","de"],"defaultLocale":"default","scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>