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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Required_software" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Required_software"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Required software</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Required_software-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programming_languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programming_languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Programming languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Programming_languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Should you use Jupyter notebooks for your project?</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Should you use Jupyter notebooks for your project? subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Yes!" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yes!"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Yes!</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yes!-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-No!" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#No!"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>No!</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-No!-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_options" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_options"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Other options</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_options-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Use_responsibly" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Use_responsibly"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Use responsibly</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Use_responsibly-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">PAWS/About Jupyter notebooks hosted on PAWS</span></h1> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/PAWS/About_Jupyter_notebooks_hosted_on_PAWS" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Page</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:PAWS/About_Jupyter_notebooks_hosted_on_PAWS&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion about the content page (page does not exist) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/PAWS/About_Jupyter_notebooks_hosted_on_PAWS"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=PAWS/About_Jupyter_notebooks_hosted_on_PAWS&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-phabricator-project" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="mw-parser-output"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2199613">.mw-parser-output .tpl-badge{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#eaf3ff);color:var(--color-base,#202122);border-radius:10px;display:inline-block;font-size:90%;padding:5px 8px}</style><div class="tpl-badge"><a href="/wiki/Phabricator" title="Phabricator">Phabricator</a> project: <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/tag/paws/" class="extiw" title="phab:tag/paws/"><b>#paws</b></a></div></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikitech</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/PAWS" title="PAWS">PAWS</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/PAWS" title="PAWS"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/PAWS.svg/300px-PAWS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/PAWS.svg/450px-PAWS.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/PAWS.svg/600px-PAWS.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="135"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><br/> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Overview" data-mw-thread-id="h-Overview"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Overview"></span>Overview<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Overview"></span></h2></div> <p>This page provides an explanation of what Jupyter notebooks are and their role in the <a href="/wiki/PAWS" title="PAWS">PAWS</a> service. This page will help you to understand whether Jupyter notebooks hosted on PAWS are the right tool for your project. </p><p>It also provides links to pages with example notebooks and offers information about alternatives to PAWS which may be more appropriate for certain projects. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jupyter_notebooks" data-mw-thread-id="h-Jupyter_notebooks-Overview"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Jupyter_notebooks-Overview"></span>Jupyter notebooks<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Jupyter_notebooks-Overview"></span></h3></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jupyter.org/">Jupyter notebooks</a> are open source web apps that allow you to create and share documents that contain live code, equations, visualizations, and text. Jupyter notebooks are incredibly flexible and have many uses. They can function as a lightweight browser-based development environment that allows you to execute code and display output in the form of text, equations, images and more on the same page. </p><p>Uses include: </p> <ul><li>Writing and running live code</li> <li>Creating documentation and tutorials</li> <li>Data cleaning, transformation, and analysis</li> <li>Writing and running SQL queries</li> <li>Writing and running scripts and bots to perform tasks on wikis</li> <li>Much more...</li></ul> <p><b>Little or no programming skill is required</b> for some typical uses of Jupyter notebooks. They are used by a robust community users in technology and the sciences. There are many examples and resources for new and advanced users to draw on, making them a welcoming and easy-to-use but powerful tool for users along the technical spectrum. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="PAWS_(A_Web_Shell)" data-mw-thread-id="h-PAWS_(A_Web_Shell)-Overview"><span id="PAWS_.28A_Web_Shell.29"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-PAWS_(A_Web_Shell)-Overview"></span>PAWS (A Web Shell)<span data-mw-comment-end="h-PAWS_(A_Web_Shell)-Overview"></span></h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/PAWS" title="PAWS">PAWS: A Web Shell (PAWS)</a> is a service that hosts Jupyter notebooks for use by Wikimedia's contributors. PAWS users can launch, publish, and fork notebooks without having to install Jupyter on a local computer. Users only need a <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Unified_login" class="extiw" title="m:Help:Unified login">Wikimedia SUL</a> and an internet connected web-browser to use the service. </p><p>PAWS makes it easier for volunteers along the spectrum to work in technical spaces and make contributions to Wikimedia's technical projects. </p><p>Some ways you can use PAWS for Wikimedia technical projects include: </p> <ul><li>Creating documentation and tutorials</li> <li>Perform queries against <a href="/wiki/Wiki_replicas" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiki replicas">wiki replicas</a></li> <li>Write and run scripts and bots to help support Wikimedia projects (Note here that for heavy duty or scheduled jobs folks should be using <a href="/wiki/Portal:Toolforge" title="Portal:Toolforge">Toolforge</a>.)</li> <li>Keeping notes on your work</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Resources" data-mw-thread-id="h-Resources-Overview"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Resources-Overview"></span>Resources<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Resources-Overview"></span></h3></div> <p>The intended usage of PAWS is smaller bots that do not need a great deal of resources. With PAWS you can expect to get access to: </p> <ul><li>1 CPU</li> <li>2G RAM</li> <li>5G Storage</li></ul> <p>Usage beyond this is likely to be throttled or in the case of storage cleaned up periodically. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Example_Uses" data-mw-thread-id="h-Example_Uses"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Example_Uses"></span>Example Uses<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Example_Uses"></span></h2></div> <ul><li>Use <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Pywikibot/PAWS" class="extiw" title="mw:Manual:Pywikibot/PAWS"> Pywikibot</a> to run <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Pywikibot/Scripts" class="extiw" title="mw:Manual:Pywikibot/Scripts"> scripts</a> to help you run automated tasks on wikis</li> <li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Pywikibot_-_Python_3_Tutorial" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Wikidata:Pywikibot - Python 3 Tutorial"> Gather data using the Wikidata Query Service</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://public-paws.wmcloud.org/User:APaskulin_(WMF)/en-wikipedia-search.ipynb">Search Wikipedia articles using a MediaWiki REST API</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://public-paws.wmcloud.org/10180704/WikidataMapMakingWorkshop.ipynb">Build interactive charts & maps</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://public-paws.wmcloud.org/User:YuviPanda/replicahelper.ipynb">Perform queries on the labsdb replica databases</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://public-paws.wmcloud.org/User:AntiCompositeBot/Old/RussiaStubs.ipynb">Create scripts that help editors organize wikis</a></li> <li>And much more!</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Why_use_PAWS?" data-mw-thread-id="h-Why_use_PAWS?"><span id="Why_use_PAWS.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Why_use_PAWS?"></span>Why use PAWS?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Why_use_PAWS?"></span></h2></div> <ul><li>You are working on a wiki and want to perform automated tasks and maintenance.</li> <li>You are a researcher or data scientist, and you are working with a smaller dataset related to wikis.</li> <li>You have a task or process you want to document for others to use.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?" data-mw-thread-id="h-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"><span id="What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"></span>What set-up and skills do you need?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"></span></h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Required_software" data-mw-thread-id="h-Required_software-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Required_software-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"></span>Required software<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Required_software-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"></span></h3></div> <p>No special software or development environment is needed. You will need access to an internet connected web browser and a Wikimedia account. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Programming_languages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Programming_languages-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Programming_languages-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"></span>Programming languages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Programming_languages-What_set-up_and_skills_do_you_need?"></span></h3></div> <p>Some knowledge of programming, especially how to use a terminal, Python and Markdown can be very useful though not necessary. For many tasks, you'll be able to use recipes and examples to accomplish your goals. </p><p>The majority of examples in this documentation will use Python 3 notebooks or the PAWS terminal. You can also create Bash and R notebooks with PAWS. <b>Note</b>: if you are a JavaScript developer and wish to automate some tasks on wikis, consider exploring <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Gadgets" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Gadgets">Gadgets</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?" data-mw-thread-id="h-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"><span id="Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span>Should you use Jupyter notebooks for your project?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span></h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yes!" data-mw-thread-id="h-Yes!-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"><span id="Yes.21"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Yes!-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span>Yes!<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Yes!-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span></h3></div> <p>Jupyter notebooks may be a good fit if: </p> <ul><li>You are using them for exploration, not production.</li> <li>You want to run scripts/bots to perform automated tasks on wikis.</li> <li>You are working with smaller wikis or smaller datasets.</li> <li>You want to create tutorials of documentation.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="No!" data-mw-thread-id="h-No!-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"><span id="No.21"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-No!-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span>No!<span data-mw-comment-end="h-No!-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span></h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2199615">.mw-parser-output .tracked{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-radius:.5em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0);background-image:linear-gradient(var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0),var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa));color:var(--color-base,#202122);font-size:85%;text-align:center;margin-bottom:1em;width:12em;padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .tracked-status{color:var(--color-emphasized,#000);font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase}.mw-parser-output .tracked-status--resolved{color:var(--color-success,#14866d)}.mw-parser-output .tracked-status--critical{color:var(--color-error,#d73333);font-size:1.5em}</style> <div style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em;" class="plainlinks tracked mw-trackedTemplate">Tracked in <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/" class="extiw" title="phabricator:">Phabricator</a><br/><b><a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T266689" class="extiw" title="phabricator:T266689"><span class="trakfab-T266689">Task T266689</span></a></b></div> <p>Jupyter notebooks may not be a good fit if: </p> <ul><li>You want to use code versioning, run tests, or otherwise follow a regular development cycle.</li> <li>You want to run a long, asynchronous task.</li> <li>You are working with a large dataset.</li> <li>You care about the quality of the code. Notebooks do not integrate with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_development_environment" class="extiw" title="en:Integrated development environment">IDEs</a>, have no <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lint_(software)" class="extiw" title="en:lint (software)">linters</a> or <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_style" class="extiw" title="en:Programming style">code style</a> correction.</li> <li>You are working on a project unrelated to the wikis.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_options" data-mw-thread-id="h-Other_options-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Other_options-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span>Other options<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Other_options-Should_you_use_Jupyter_notebooks_for_your_project?"></span></h3></div> <p>While notebooks are a great option for many projects, you may find another tool or service will fit your project's needs better: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Data_Services" title="Portal:Data Services">Data Services</a>: includes services that allow for direct access to databases and dumps, as well as web interfaces for querying and programmatic access to data stores. Services currently offered are: Wiki Replicas, ToolsDB, Wikimedia Dumps, Shared Storage, Quarry and PAWS.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Toolforge" title="Portal:Toolforge">Toolforge</a>: Toolforge is a hosting environment. Toolforge makes it easy for you to perform analytics, administer bots, run webservices, and create tools. Tools help project editors, technical contributors, and other volunteers who work on Wikimedia projects.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Use_responsibly" data-mw-thread-id="h-Use_responsibly"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Use_responsibly"></span>Use responsibly<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Use_responsibly"></span></h2></div> <ul><li>All notebooks hosted on PAWS are available to the public. Don't share private information (passwords, private SSH keys, personal information).</li> <li>PAWS is a service of Wikimedia. Notebooks should relate to and support Wikimedia technical projects.</li> <li>Content hosted on PAWS should follow the <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Code_of_Conduct" class="extiw" title="mw:Code of Conduct">Wikimedia Code of Conduct for technical spaces</a>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=PAWS/About_Jupyter_notebooks_hosted_on_PAWS&oldid=2075216">https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=PAWS/About_Jupyter_notebooks_hosted_on_PAWS&oldid=2075216</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 8 May 2023, at 19:03.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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