Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer | Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

<!DOCTYPE html>       <html data-locale="en" lang="en" class="no-js"> <head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns# fb: http://ogp.me/ns/fb# article: http://ogp.me/ns/article#"><script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];dataLayer.push({ "pf:selectedLanguage" : "English", "pf:licenseType" : "controlled", "pf:sitegenUUid" : "0", "pf:contentType" : "RESTRICTED", "pf:contentCategory" : "oxencycl-entry", "pf:associatedContentSets" : "all,ODNB:live,ifp:all,ALL:staging,IFP:ALL:staging,ifp:current-version,ODNB", "pf:authorized" : "not-authorized", "pf:contentName" : "Dill, Sir John Greer (1881\u20131944), army officer", "pf:titleParentIdentifier" : "9780198614128", "pf:authenticationStatus" : "not-logged-in", "pf:chunkIdentifier" : "10.1093/ref:odnb/32826", "pf:authAccountNumber" : "-" });</script><script type="text/javascript">function runOnDomLoaded(f) { if (!!document.domLoaded) { setTimeout(f, 0); } else { window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', f); } }</script><link as="script" rel="preconnect" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"/><link crossorigin="" as="script" rel="preconnect" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"/><link as="script" rel="dns-prefetch" href="//ajax.googleapis.com"/><link href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" rel="canonical"/> <title>Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer | Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</title> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> if (MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE) { window.onload = function () {MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset",MathJax.Hub])} } MathJax.Hub.Config({ extensions: ["MMLorHTML.js"], jax: ["input/MathML","output/CommonHTML","output/NativeMML"], extensions: ["mml2jax.js","MathMenu.js","MathZoom.js"] }); hasMathjax = true; mathjaxComplete = false; MathJax.Hub.signal.Interest( function (message) { if ('End Process' == message[0]) { mathjaxComplete = true; } } ); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@2/MathJax.js?config=default"></script> <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"/>  <meta content="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" property="og:url"/> <meta content="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" property="og:site_name"/> <meta content="website" property="og:type"/> <meta content="Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer" property="og:title"/> <meta content=""Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer" published on by Oxford University Press." property="og:description"/> <meta content=""Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer" published on by Oxford University Press." name="description"/> <meta content="https://www.oxforddnb.com/cover/default" property="og:image"/> <meta content="en_US" property="og:locale"/> <meta content="summary_large_image" name="twitter:card"/> <meta content="Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer" name="twitter:title"/> <meta content=""Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer" published on by Oxford University Press." name="twitter:description"/> <meta content="10.1093/ref:odnb/32826" name="dc.identifier"/>  <meta content="IE=Edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"/> <meta content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, initial-scale=1.0" name="viewport"/> <meta property="http://schema.org/about" content="Dill, Sir John Greer" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/author" content="Alex Danchev" /> <meta rel="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopic" href="http://oxfordindex.oup.com/display/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095718725" /> <meta rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/source" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/description" content="Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer, was born on 25 December 1881 at Lurgan, co. Armagh, the second child of John Dill (d. 1894), bank manager, and his wife, Jane Greer (d. 1894), daughter of a prominent Lurgan JP. The perfect English gentleman was, like so many successful soldiers, an Ulsterman. '..." /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier" content="10.1093/ref:odnb/32826" /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" content="Military History" /> <meta property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject" content="Land Forces and Warfare" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/dateCreated" content="2004-09-23" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/isbn" content="9780198614128" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/publisher" content="Oxford University Press" /> <meta property="http://schema.org/wordCount" content="3406" /><meta content="https://www.oxforddnb.com/doc/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="citation_xml_url" /> <link href="/newsrss?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" title="News (RSS 2.0)" type="application/rss+xml" rel="alternate"/> <script> ;(function(d, s, c) { var j = d.createElement(s), t = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0] j.src = 'https://prod-apm-public-files.s3.amazonaws.com/5.9.1/elastic-apm-rum.umd.js' j.onload = function() { function initApm() { if (!!window.elasticApm) { window.elasticApm.init(c); console.debug('Initialized Elastic APM JS from https://apm.oupprodelk.pubfactory.com'); } else { // console.debug('Waiting for Elastic APM'); setTimeout(initApm, 500); } } initApm(); } t.parentNode.insertBefore(j, t) })(document, 'script', {serviceName: 'orr-web-live', serverUrl: 'https://apm.oupprodelk.pubfactory.com'}) </script> <link type="image/x-icon" href="/fileasset/images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon"/> <link media="all" href="/skin/f5278a5ffa9688f12dffa0054a93c9b85f25eca0/css/normalize.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> <link media="all" href="/skin/f5278a5ffa9688f12dffa0054a93c9b85f25eca0-95CFE6A1CBC907F0613C81E7AE625BE9/css/style.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/za29a1266/oup-cxs.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/baseskin/z868d4a2f/css/cxs-reset.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/baseskin/z2fb7dce7/css/cxs.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/oup/z2b87a83d/css/mystuff.css" id="mystuffStylesheet"/> <link href="/cxs/css/oup-content.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" class="cxs"/> <link class="nocombine" media="print" href="/skin/f5278a5ffa9688f12dffa0054a93c9b85f25eca0-95CFE6A1CBC907F0613C81E7AE625BE9/css/print.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> <script class="doNotMove" src="/assets/vendor/zdf8cf3f4/modernizr.min.js"></script> <script class="doNotMove" src="/assets/vendor/za34738ba/respond.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> gAppName = 'orr'; gSiteIdentifier = 'ODNB'; gCxsBasePath = '/cxs/'; gCurrentPagePath = 'https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/'; </script> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/meta/zee34e021/tapestry5/font_awesome/css/font-awesome.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/zbb83c97/default.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/vendor/ze5c2e950/splide/splide.min.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/vendor/zcb91ae9f/font-awesome/css/brands.min.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/zb721ef28/FindThisResource.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/za8ff4a48/ContributorDetails.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/oxford/z8afeb2e/components/module/OdoPopupWidgetModule.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/oxford/z41888ac9/components/ResourceSelector.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/applib/z99749d88/mixins/default.css"/><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/skin/f5278a5ffa9688f12dffa0054a93c9b85f25eca0-A092C7AB787A3E9D186AEEB405DEDC39/languageFonts.css"/><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading 6 libraries synchronously in head');</script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/z2891487e/js/dist/shareCitation.js synchronously in head');</script><script class="doNotMove" src="/assets/shared/z2891487e/js/dist/shareCitation.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/vendor/zaa95d746/micromodal.js/micromodal.min.js synchronously in head');</script><script class="doNotMove" src="/assets/vendor/zaa95d746/micromodal.js/micromodal.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/z96255596/js/dist/shareLink.js synchronously in head');</script><script class="doNotMove" src="/assets/shared/z96255596/js/dist/shareLink.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/z16dd3571/js/lightbox/lightbox.js synchronously in head');</script><script class="doNotMove" src="/assets/shared/z16dd3571/js/lightbox/lightbox.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library //platform-api.sharethis.com/js/sharethis.js#property=64ac08de0f9156001a2918be&product=custom-share-buttons synchronously in head');</script><script class="doNotMove" src="//platform-api.sharethis.com/js/sharethis.js#property=64ac08de0f9156001a2918be&product=custom-share-buttons" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/js/z71e35edf/LoginBox.js synchronously in head');</script><script class="doNotMove" src="/assets/js/z71e35edf/LoginBox.js" type="text/javascript"></script></head> <body data-page-initialized="false" data-lock-appbar="false" data-cxs-css-selector-prefix=".cxs-style-root" data-site-name="odnb" data-my-content-title="Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer" class="nonConfigurableViewPage has-glossary-list bookDetail page-viewentry site-odnb unauthenticated no-configurable-layout appbar-standard pf-skin-pubfactory dctype-oxencycl-entry"> <noscript><iframe src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-P4JZ9XL"height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-P4JZ9XL');</script>  <a id="jumpToContent" href="#mainContent" class="offScreen skip js-skip">Jump to Content </a> <div class="twoColumnOmega" id="contentWrapper"> <div id="headerWrap"> <div id="header"> <div id="headerUtilityBar"> <div class="expandContractButtons"> <a title="Menu" class="toggleMenu" href="#"> Menu </a> </div> <div class="nav-menu user-nav-menu js-user-nav-menu expandContractBox closed" id="loginNav"> <a class="nav-toggle user-nav-toggle ico-user js-user-nav-toggle" href="#"> <span>User Account</span> </a> <div class="top-menu-flex-links"> <div class="user-nav js-user-nav" id="userNav"> <span class="personalization-link-sign-in"> <a id="signIn" data-testid="login" href="/login?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA"> Personal Profile </a> </span> </div> <div class="utilLinks nav-menu util-nav-menu js-util-nav-menu" id="utilityNav"> <ul class="null c-List__items"> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="/page/about?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>About</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="/page/tools-and-resources?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Tools and Resources</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="/page/subscribe?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Subscribe</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="/page/customer-services?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Customer Services</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="/page/news?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>News</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="headerLogo"> <a href="/"> <span> Oxford Dictionary of National Biography </span> </a> </div> <div class="site-search js-site-search " id="quickSearch"> <form role="search" class="search-form single-query-form site-search-form" id="quickLinks" action="/search"> <div class="search-scope-select"> </div> <input placeholder="Search Article Title" aria-label="Enter search query" name="q" id="q" type="text"></input> <input title="Search" name="searchBtn" id="searchBtn" value="Search" type="submit"></input> <div id="quickSearchItems"> </div> <div id="advancedSearchLink"> <a href="/advancedsearch?st=adv"> Advanced search </a> </div> <input value="true" name="isQuickSearch" type="hidden"></input> </form> </div> <div id="navigation"> <div id="navigationWrapper"> <a aria-expanded="false" title="Browse" class="toggleTaxonomy" href="#"> Browse </a> <ul id="homenav" class="closed"> <li class="browseNav expandable first"> <a data-body="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenownNavigation" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenownNavigation" role="button" class="showTaxonomyNav" href="#"> <span class="label"> Occupations</span> <span class="browseArrow"> </span> </a> <ul id="OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenownNavigation" class="taxonomyNavigation expandContractBox"> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1"> Agriculture </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:36"> Armed forces and intelligence services </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:119"> Art and architecture </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:241"> Business and finance </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:272"> Education and scholarship </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:419"> Individuals </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:460"> Law and crime </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:547"> Manufacture and trade </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:704"> Media and performing arts </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:794"> Medicine and health </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:891"> Music </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:938"> Politics </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1112"> Religion and belief </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1310"> Royalty, rulers, and aristocracy </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1392"> Science and technology </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1535"> Social welfare and reform </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1596"> Sports, games, and pastimes </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1736"> Transport </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1779"> Travel and exploration </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=OccupationsAndRealmsOfRenown:1815"> Writing and publishing </a> </li> <li class="browse-group"> <h6 class="browseAll"><a href="/browse"><strong>Browse All</strong></a></h6> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="browseNav expandable"> <a data-body="ReligiousAffiliationNavigation" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="ReligiousAffiliationNavigation" role="button" class="showTaxonomyNav" href="#"> <span class="label"> Religious Affiliation</span> <span class="browseArrow"> </span> </a> <ul id="ReligiousAffiliationNavigation" class="taxonomyNavigation expandContractBox"> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=ReligiousAffiliation:1"> Buddhism </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=ReligiousAffiliation:210"> Christianity </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=ReligiousAffiliation:211"> Hinduism </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=ReligiousAffiliation:218"> Islam </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=ReligiousAffiliation:227"> Judaism </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=ReligiousAffiliation:236"> Other </a> </li> <li class="taxonomyItem level0"> <a href="/browse?t0=ReligiousAffiliation:235"> Sikhism </a> </li> <li class="browse-group last"> <h6 class="browseAll"><a href="/browse"><strong>Browse All</strong></a></h6> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div id="personalNav"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div style="display: none;" id="navDrop"> <div class="t-invisible"></div> <a title="Close" href="#" class="closeNav">Close</a> </div> </div> <div id="columnWrapper"> <div class="clearfix" id="pageBody">  <div id="topControls"> <div data-component="ActionBar" class="c-ActionBar pageLinks stickyMenu" id="pageLinks"> <ul class="extendedToolsModule stickyMenu"> <li> </li> </ul> <form class="hidden" action="" id="hhToggleForm"> <label for="hitHighlightToggle">Highlight search term</label> <input id="hitHighlightToggle" name="hitHighlightToggle" checked="checked" type="checkbox"></input> </form> <ul class="actions c-ActionBar__actions m-0 p-0 flex flex-col"> <li class="cite "><button class=" c-IconButton c-IconButton--contrast c-IconButton--medium c-Icon c-Icon--formatQuote c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--medium ico-cite " type="ICON_ONLY" tabIndex="0" data-href="/oxford/cite/$002f10.1093$002fref:odnb$002f9780198614128.001.0001$002fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826/9780198614128?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" title="Cite" width="500" height="auto" rel="nofollow" onclick="return showNewLightbox(this, '500', 'auto', 'Cite', 'citeLightbox', 'Cite content', '33')" data-testid="cite"> <span class="">Cite</span> </button> </li><li class="save tagged first"> <a title="Save article to your personal profile" href="/login?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" tabIndex="0" type="ICON_ONLY" class=" c-IconButton c-IconButton--contrast c-IconButton--medium c-Icon c-Icon--save c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--medium ico-save "> <span class="">Bookmark</span> </a> </li><li class="share last"><button data-href="#" class="toggle-sharing" role="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="shareThisMenu"><span class="">Share</span></button> <div id="shareThisMenu" class="sharethis_inline_share_toolbox"> <button data-testid="share-on-facebook" data-url="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" data-title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" data-network="facebook" data-datatype="logShare" data-service="facebook" title="Facebook" tabIndex="0" role="button" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--service c-Button--medium c-Button--contained c-Icon c-Icon--facebook c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--medium st-custom-button service-facebook ">Facebook </button> <button data-testid="share-on-linkedin" data-url="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" data-title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" data-network="linkedin" data-datatype="logShare" data-service="linkedin" title="LinkedIn" tabIndex="0" role="button" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--service c-Button--medium c-Button--contained c-Icon c-Icon--linkedin c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--medium st-custom-button service-linkedin ">LinkedIn </button> <button data-testid="share-on-twitter" data-url="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" data-title="Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" data-network="twitter" data-datatype="logShare" data-service="twitter" title="Twitter" tabIndex="0" role="button" type="button" class=" c-Button c-Button--service c-Button--medium c-Button--contained c-Icon c-Icon--twitter c-Icon--before c-Icon--offset c-Icon--medium st-custom-button service-twitter ">Twitter </button> </div> </li><li onclick="return showExistingDataAsLightbox('shareLinkModalBody', '600px', '380px', 'Share Link', 'shareLinkModal', 'Email or copy this link', '33')" class="email"><button data-href="mailto:?subject=Link%20to%20Dill%2C%20Sir%20John%20Greer%20%281881%E2%80%931944%29%2C%20army%20officer&body=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fdisplay%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826" class="ico-email c-IconButton c-IconButton--contrast c-IconButton--email" title="Email Page" aria-label="Email Page" target="_blank" role="button" type="button" data-component="IconButton" data-url="https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" data-service="email" data-datatype="logShare" referrer="origin-when-cross-origin"> <span class="">Email</span> </button> <div class="display-none pl-1 pr-1" id="shareLinkModalBody"> <h2 class="fw-4 f-3">Share Link</h2> <hr/> <div class="mb-3">Copy this link, or click below to email it to a friend</div> <a referrer="origin-when-cross-origin" type="button" role="button" target="_blank" class="c-Button c-Button--large c-Button--contained c-Icon c-Icon--mailOutline c-Icon--before c-Icon--primary c-Icon--small mb-4 pt-2 pr-2 pb-2 pl-2" href="mailto:?subject=Link%20to%20Dill%2C%20Sir%20John%20Greer%20%281881%E2%80%931944%29%2C%20army%20officer&body=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fdisplay%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826">Email </a> <div class="mb-3">or copy the link directly:</div> <div> <textarea data-role="shareLinkCopyText" aria-label="The link itself" readonly="true" class="pt-2 pr-2 pb-2 pl-2 border-primary border-top border-right border-bottom border-left text-align-left Input__field--multiline" style="width: 100%; min-height: 50px;" type="text">https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826</textarea> <div data-role="shareLinkCopyError" class="display-none share-link-copied-confirmation color-error">The link was not copied. Your current browser may not support copying via this button.</div> <div class="position-relative width-fit-content"><div><div data-role="shareLinkCopyConfirmation" class="share-link-copied-confirmation fade-out-supported fade-out-hidden"></div><div class="display-none" data-role="shareLinkCopyConfirmationMessage">Link copied successfully</div></div><button class="display-block c-Button c-Button--large c-Button--contained c-Icon c-Icon--contentCopy c-Icon--before c-Icon--primary c-Icon--small mt-3 mb-3 pt-2 pr-2 pb-2 pl-2" aria-label="Copy the link to your clipboard" data-role="shareLinkCopyButton">Copy link</button></div> </div> <hr/> </div> </li></ul> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" value="Search within..." id="searchWithinLabel"></input> <input type="hidden" value="Click to display" id="popoutContentLabel"></input> <div class="expandContractButtons"> <a title="Sign in" class="toggleScroll toggleLogin" href="#">Sign in</a> <a title=" Article Navigation" class="toggleScroll toggleArticleNav" id="articleNavMobileToggle" href="#"> Article Navigation </a> </div> <div class="column-one expandContractBox closed stickyMenu c-Drawer c-Drawer--permenant" id="columnOne"> <div class="multi-auth noauth" id="login"> <div class="component component-content-item component-login-box "> <div class="flex flex-col flex@sm-row flex-1 unauthenticated" id="loginPanel">  <div id="loginwrapper1"> <span class="signin-flex"> <span class="subscriber-sign-in-label">Sign in</span> <span class="get-help-with-access"> <a target="_self" href="/page/customer-services"> Get help with access </a> </span> </span>  <div class="authType userPassAuth"> <form onsubmit="return validate_form(this)" method="post" action="/LOGIN" id="usernameForm"> <input class="t-invisible" value="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="dest" type="hidden"></input> <div id="usernameFormError" class="error-header display-none">You could not be signed in, please check and try again.</div> <div class="formRow authenticationField" id="usernameRow"> <label for="username">Username</label> <input autocomplete="authentication-username" aria-required="true" name="user" id="username" placeholder="Username" type="text"></input> <div id="usernameError" class="error-message display-none">Please enter your Username</div> </div> <div class="formRow authenticationField" id="passwordRow"> <label for="password">Password</label> <input autocomplete="authentication-password" aria-required="true" name="pass" id="password" placeholder="Password" type="password"></input> <div id="passwordError" class="error-message display-none">Please enter your Password</div> </div> <div class="flex-box"> <div class="formRow" id="submitRow"><input value="Sign in" id="usernameSubmit" type="submit"></input></div> <div id="login-links"> <a href="https://academic.oup.com/my-account/forgot-password" target="_blank" title="Forgot password?">Forgot password?</a> <br/> <a href="/page/subscribe?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA">Don't have an account?</a> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div id="loginwrapper2"> <div class="authType shibbolethAuth"> <a referrer="origin-when-cross-origin" href="https://shibboleth2sp.sams.oup.com/shib?dest=https://www.oxforddnb.com/SHIBBOLETH?dest=%2Fdisplay%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826">Sign in via your Institution</a> </div> <div class="authType libraryCardAuth"> <div id="libcardwrapper"> <form method="post" action="/LIBRARY" id="libcardForm"> <div id="libcardFormError" class="error-header display-none">You could not be signed in, please check and try again.</div> <input value="/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="dest" aria-hidden="true" type="hidden"></input> <div class="formRow" id="libcardNumRow"> <label for="lcnum">Sign in with your library card</label> <input name="lib_card" id="lcnum"></input> <div id="lcnumError" class="error-message display-none">Please enter your library card number</div> </div> <div class="formRow" id="libcardSubmitRow"><input onclick="validate_libcard_form(event);" value="Sign in" id="libcardSubmit" type="submit"></input></div> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="searchWithinDocument" class="module searchModule"> <form id="searchWithinDocumentForm" action="/search"> <input value="" name="source" id="source" type="hidden"></input> <label style="display: none;" for="q_within"> Search within... </label> <input placeholder="Search within..." name="q" id="q_within" type="text"></input> <input title="Search" value="GO" id="searchWithinDocumentSubmit" type="submit"></input> </form> </div> <div id="leftColumn"> <div class="module expanded" id="inThisEntryModule"> <h2 class="moduleToggle moduleLabel">Article contents</h2> <nav class="toc" id="iteWrapper"><ul class=" toc"><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e117">Education and early career</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e160">Marriages and private life</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e267">First World War and Staff College</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e347">The myth of Dill's failure</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e477">Dill and Churchill</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e577">Dill's achievements as CIGS</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e634">Apotheosis in Washington</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e853">Sources</a></li><li class="sections expandable notcurrent level1 open"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e1146">Archives</a><ul><li class="div2"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div2-3">Film</a></li><li class="div2"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div2-4">Sound</a></li></ul></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e1275">Likenesses</a></li><li class="sections"><a href="#odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-div1-d185737e1435">Wealth at Death</a></li></ul><ul class="non-toc"><li class="related-link"><a href="#Moreonthistopic">More on this topic</a></li><li class="related-link"><a href="#Externalresources">External resources</a></li><li class="archive-edition"><a href="#archiveEdition">Archive Edition</a></li></ul></nav> </div> <div class="glossary-sidebar"> <a href="/abbreviations" class="glossary-sidebar-link">Abbreviations</a> </div> <div> </div> <div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mainContent" class="mainBase"> <div id="readPanel"> <a class="summary-toggle ico-summary js-summary-toggle phoneOnly" href="#"><span>Show Summary Details</span></a> <p></p> <p></p> <div class="entryContent"> <div class="component component-content-item component-version-banner "> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <div class="bodyCssRoot" id="contentBody"><footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"><p>Printed from Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Under the terms of the licence agreement, an individual user may print out a single article for personal use (for details see Privacy Policy and Legal Notice).</p><p>date: 16 February 2025</p></div></footer><div class="responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-oxencycl-entry" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="ODNB" id="contentPanel"><div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="headwordGroup"><h1 id="odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-headword-1" class="headword typePerson"><span class="name">Dill, Sir John Greer</span><img alt="locked" class="availabilityMarker locked" src="/cxs/img/locked.svg"/></h1><div class="headwordInfo"><span class="ency">(<span class="date">1881–1944</span>)</span></div></div><div class="pdftitle"><div class="headwordGroup"><h1 id="odnb-9780198614128-e-32826-headword-1" class="headword typePerson"><span class="name">Dill, Sir John Greer</span><img alt="locked" class="availabilityMarker locked" src="/cxs/img/locked.svg"/></h1><div class="headwordInfo"><span class="ency">(<span class="date">1881–1944</span>)</span></div></div></div><div class="creatorInfo"><ul><li data-role="author">Alex Danchev</li></ul></div></div><div class="chunkHeadMeta"><ul class="metadataFields"><li class="doi"><a referrer="origin-when-cross-origin" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/32826">https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/32826</a></li><li class="printPubDate"><span class="label">Published in print: </span>23 September 2004</li><li class="onlinePubDate"><span class="label">Published online: </span>23 September 2004</li><li class="versionDate"><span class="label">This version: </span>06 January 2011</li></ul><ul class="versionLinks"><li><a href="/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826/version/3">Previous version</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="contentRestrictedMessage"> <script> $j('.paywall-link-container .paywall-link').trigger('click'); </script> <p style="padding: 1em; border: 1px solid #cfd5e4;">You do not currently have access to this article</p> <div style="width: 50%; padding: 2em 1em 1em 0; float: left"> <h4 style="border-bottom: 1px solid #cfd5e4; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.75em; padding-bottom: 0.5em">Login</h4> <p>Please <a href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/?url=%2Fdisplay%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826">login</a> to access the full content.</p> </div> <div style="width: 50%; padding: 2em 0 1em 1em; float: left"> <h4 style="border-bottom: 1px solid #cfd5e4; font-size: 22px; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.75em; padding-bottom: 0.5em">Subscribe</h4> <p>Access to the full content requires a <a href="/page/subscribe/922">subscription</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footerWrap"> <div id="footer"> <div id="footerAccounts"> <a referrer="origin-when-cross-origin" target="_blank" href="http://www.oup.com/" id="footerPublisher"> <span>Oxford University Press</span> </a> </div> <div id="footerDetail"> <div id="footerCopyright"> Copyright © Oxford University Press <link media="screen" type="text/css" href="/fileasset/styles/oup-overrides.css" rel="stylesheet"><link media="screen" type="text/css" href="/fileasset/styles/odnb-overrides-lotd.css" rel="stylesheet"> 2025. </div> <div id="printFooterCopyright"> <p>Printed from Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Under the terms of the licence agreement, an individual user may print out a single article for personal use (for details see Privacy Policy and Legal Notice).</p><p>date: 16 February 2025</p> </div> <ul class="null c-List__items" id="footerNav"> <li class=" c-List__item first"> <a referrer="origin-when-cross-origin" href="https://global.oup.com/cookiepolicy" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Cookie Policy</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a referrer="origin-when-cross-origin" href="https://global.oup.com/privacy" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Privacy Policy</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="/page/legal-notice?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Legal Notice</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/page/contact-us" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Contact Us</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/page/odnb-help" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Help</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item"> <a href="/page/credits/credits?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Credits</span> </a> </li> <li class=" c-List__item last"> <a href="/page/accessibility?t:state:client=qw+anWS7h1qIT+g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF+Td3Fls7u+fdyZxtbSL+IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp+QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9+HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg+pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd+SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM+mv7EEVfsXAQAA" class="c-Button c-Button--primary"> <span>Accessibility</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div><script language="Javascript">var pfpagetags='&event_type=RESTRICTED&source_title_id=&doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/32826&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography';</script> <div style="display: none" id="debug"> <ul> <li id="xForwarded">[8.222.208.146]</li> <li id="modifiedRemoteAddr">8.222.208.146</li> </ul> </div> <script language="Javascript">var accountJsession = 'account_id=&jsessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&authzrequired=true&authentication_method='; var NTPT_PGEXTRA= typeof pfpagetags === 'undefined' ? accountJsession : accountJsession + pfpagetags;</script><script async="async" src="//ouptag.scholarlyiq.com/ntpagetag.js" language="Javascript"></script><noscript id="page_tag"><img async="async" alt="" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0" width="1" height="1" src="//ouptag.scholarlyiq.com/ntpagetag.gif?js=0"/></noscript><div class="hidden" id="createAnnotation"> <button class="ico-annot" data-signinmessage="Please sign in to create annotations."> Sign in to annotate </button> </div> <div class="popup annotationsPopup hidden c-Dialog c-Dialog--xs" id="annotationsPopup"> <div class="popupHeader popup-header flex flex-justify-end"> <a class="dialog_close close c-IconButton c-IconButton--primary c-IconButton--close"> <span> Close </span></a> </div> <div class="popupContent popup-content scroll"> <div class="shell">  <div data-container-type="zone" id="viewAnnotationZone"> </div>  <form name="viewAnnotationForm" class="annotationsForm hidden" data-validate="submit" data-generator="tapestry/core/form" data-update-zone="viewAnnotationZone" action="/oso/viewentry.viewannotations.viewannotationform" method="post" id="viewAnnotationForm"><input value="10.1093$002fref:odnb$002f9780198614128.001.0001$002fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="t:ac" type="hidden"></input><input value="qw anWS7h1qIT g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF Td3Fls7u fdyZxtbSL IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9 HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM mv7EEVfsXAQAA" name="t:state:client" type="hidden"></input><input value="MubLOaBMYwpzwOVHtPGQgjbXndA=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAEWOMQrCQBBFV0EbsdHSxsJO2FQ22tgICkGEgIXdJDvElWRm2VmTeAIv4wG8lHdwu1T/Nf/9//mpUavVmoWTq8X2QMG/tk0kIOIAwTKJ7tkaUeLVnn2pwUFxRx3AocTWRhfssbJ5zNoxIQXRR2sM0uriuUCR7JnXViR6bu/lvFt8x0M1SNWk4DjL1RlqDGqWPqCBpAIqkyx4S+Wuc0FN+xMnI3/cIFwBuAAAAA==" name="t:formdata" type="hidden"></input> <input value="" name="annotationIds" type="hidden"></input> <input value="/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="redirectOnDeleteSuccess" type="hidden"></input> <input class="display-none" value="" id="viewAnnotationFormSubmit" type="submit"></input> </form>  <form name="editAnnotationForm" class="annotationsForm hidden" data-validate="submit" data-generator="tapestry/core/form" action="/oso/viewentry.viewannotations.editannotationform" method="post" id="editAnnotationForm"><input value="10.1093$002fref:odnb$002f9780198614128.001.0001$002fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="t:ac" type="hidden"></input><input value="qw anWS7h1qIT g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF Td3Fls7u fdyZxtbSL IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9 HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM mv7EEVfsXAQAA" name="t:state:client" type="hidden"></input><input value="msnJRPL2IGbq7c7LnRi3Qo5DXWY=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFvzloG1XJdBK784Xz8sM7XcNa+kqNKqDMhKzMvLL0ksyczPK9ZDsDNTGIqLGBzyi9L1EgsSkzNS9UoSC1KLgZpM9ZLzi1JzMpOAdG5Bfl5qXkmxnkdmSkpqnkpAUX5yanFxcGlSbmZxMdCYqHYF4QrpHWxMDIw+DNzJ+UBb83P8EnNTSxiEfLISyxL1cxLz0vWDS4oy89KtKwpKGHgQbvBMKddkUMPv4pLUipLEotREkGtN8bo2KbE4Vc8xCSiYmFzilpmak6ISnFpSWqAaepj7oejxPxhOLGSoY2AEOYkDZglpznEk1TkYoXd4XYpJ2rd555gYGCoKyrUZNIizPN6AoRjkeJYSBi6EGEn6Qdo5ANZGTOA0AgAA" name="t:formdata" type="hidden"></input> <input value="" name="annotationId" type="hidden"></input> <input value="/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="redirectOnEditSuccess" type="hidden"></input> <fieldset class="p-3 m-0"> <legend>Edit Annotation</legend> <div class="annotatedText text-body1 bg-grey-light"></div> <textarea id="textarea" class="form-control annotatedTextarea hidden" name="textarea"></textarea> <textarea placeholder="Comment ..." id="textarea_0" class="form-control comment w-1 border border-radius text-body1" name="textarea_0"></textarea>   <p class="rules text-caption"> Character limit <span class="count">500</span>/500 </p> <div class="formActions"> <button value=" Delete" class="delete button delete-btn c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--primary" type="button"> Delete</button> <button value=" Cancel" class="cancel button cancel-btn c-Button c-Button--outlined c-Button--primary" type="button"> Cancel</button> <button value=" Save" class="save button save-btn c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--primary" type="submit"> Save</button> </div> <input class="display-none" value="" id="editAnnotationFormSubmit" type="submit"></input> </fieldset> </form>  <form name="annotationsForm" class="annotationsForm hidden" data-validate="submit" data-generator="tapestry/core/form" action="/oso/viewentry.viewannotations.annotationsform" method="post" id="annotationsForm"><input value="10.1093$002fref:odnb$002f9780198614128.001.0001$002fodnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="t:ac" type="hidden"></input><input value="qw anWS7h1qIT g3f3ZVFiU8cm4=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAFWOP0vEQBTE3/kHlcPGxi9gm91sTs9ES1E4EkQ4tF Td3Fls7u fdyZxtbSL IXsra2s7Iy1wgWAzP8hmHev2B7tQUAo0hQemqFDrp QME6YGTqT4RxjOS0FRFpaWqM4sIadHyDFE3kwV0ZtM2cPekWZ12wRyX2H9 HbzufP68bsFnBuPZd8G6ozhqGg pRL7W02rVyzmRce17B3mI9cq07fIIXGFWwG4a1v/wcAsOYsDGENd SZdj30cs7g6tLN/xkKGVjYrC6lyoVKi0mknBx5ht3L4vTPFVFPlXHKstFmqpBqZJrlvxjCSaTLM mv7EEVfsXAQAA" name="t:state:client" type="hidden"></input><input value="C4zruz9zIkzmnsqO0C5xHG/GfRA=:H4sIAAAAAAAAAJWSvUoDQRSFbwJaJBLQYGVjEUH82SUhabQxRcQiSGBRxEZmd6+bkc3MuHOTXRtb38InEGv7FHa+gw9ga2XhrJE1EgjZai4z3HM+zpmnD1iKm1CXWtrnHOOOoOjuYGQmJoQkRlwKbWkM0fsZiUWUKEZ90BEcySiwmGJeHy1iCrXZbVmejDDkrjkHSgoUpK0T7vsoar1Ieqi1M3QHXGsjd/mwWU02XpaLUOhC2ZPGXIanbIAEa90bNmJ2yERgOxRxERwmiqCaoTgpykXPoMQNsBfkR+H/0t/CPQDBavbUEf5EzYa9PGlkUpX/aPE+7CxOlamsTAPFu7A9X4MwMWbIruppIa25hbhMo9V2zSXz6Jhj6NccpKHaOhuX39dfv2ZaSJEKaeqlP5u8SO28SDOfZPzsN68/H9+KAInKYd+YZFqaxm/k2k/XK998dZdGIgMAAA==" name="t:formdata" type="hidden"></input> <input value="" name="selectionStartXPath" type="hidden"></input> <input value="" name="selectionEndXPath" type="hidden"></input> <input value="0" name="selectionStart" type="hidden"></input> <input value="0" name="selectionEnd" type="hidden"></input> <input value="/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32826" name="redirectOnCreateSuccess" type="hidden"></input>   <fieldset class="p-3 m-0"> <legend>@!</legend> <div class="annotatedText p-2 mb-2 bg-grey-light border-radius text-body1"></div> <textarea id="textarea_1" class="form-control annotatedTextarea hidden" name="textarea_1"></textarea> <textarea placeholder="Comment ..." id="textarea_2" class="form-control comment w-1 border border-radius text-body1" name="textarea_2"></textarea>   <p class="rules text-caption"> Character limit <span class="count">500</span>/500 </p> <div class="formActions text-align-right"> <button value="Close" class="cancel button cancel-btn c-Button c-Button--outlined c-Button--primary" type="button"> Close </button> <button value="Save" class="save button save-btn c-Button c-Button--contained c-Button--primary" type="submit"> Save </button> </div> </fieldset> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="glossaryList" id="glossaryList"> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1905"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion"> Imperial War Museum, Film and Video Archive </span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-848"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion"> Calendars of the grants of probate … made in … HM court of probate [England and Wales] </span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1615"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion">Churchill College, Churchill Archives Centre, Cambridge</span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1507"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion"> British Film Institute, London, National Archive </span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-2188"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion"> National Army Museum </span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-2236"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion">National Portrait Gallery, London</span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1948"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion"> John Rylands University Library of Manchester </span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1906"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion">Imperial War Museum, Sound Archive, London</span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1513"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion"> British Library, National Sound Archive </span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1972"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion">King's College, Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives, London</span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1890"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion">Hulton|Archive, Getty Images, London</span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-1907"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion">Imperial War Museum, London</span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="cxs-content-root pattern-library-style-root"> <div class="cxs-style-root"> <div class="app-orr site-ODNB"> <footer class="pdf"><div class="pageNumber">Page <span class="pageCounter"></span> of <span class="totalPages"></span></div><div class="message"></div></footer><div class="pageNumbersIncluded responsiveSkin ifp-doc-type-glossaryTerm" data-release-version="2.2.12" data-product-code="DEFAULT" id="contentPanel"> <div class="glossaryList"><div id="odnb-9780198614128-miscMatter-1-abbrevExpansion-2390"><span class="tooltipContainer"><span class="tooltipExpansion">National Archives of the United Kingdom, Public Record Office, London</span></span></div></div> <div class="chunkHead"><div class="chunkHeadMain"><div class="pdftitle"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <script type="text/javascript">var require = {"shim":{"baseapp/components/FullContentLink":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/PdfJsInlineView":["jquery"],"oxford-common/jquery-cookies":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/AddToDownloadButton":["jquery"],"skin/testfordeletion":["jquery","modernizr"],"t5/core/typeahead":["jquery"],"oxford-common/oupapp":["jquery","oxford-common/jquery-cookies","baseapp/combined"],"baseapp/components/TitleFilter":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/ContainerBlock":["jquery"],"skin/oreafh":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreamh":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreant":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreash":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orebus":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orecla":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orecli":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orecom":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orecri":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreeco":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreedu":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreesc":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orefst":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreisa":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orelah":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orelin":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orelit":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oreneu":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orenhs":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orephy":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orepls":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orepol":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orepsy":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orepub":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orerel":["jquery","modernizr"],"baseapp/combined":["jquery","jquery-ui","modernizr","t5/core/typeahead"],"skin/whoswho":["jquery","modernizr"],"baseapp/components/TreeFilterSelectComponent":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/AuthProviders":["jquery"],"baseapp/combined-skin":["jquery","jquery-ui","t5/core/typeahead","modernizr"],"baseapp/components/OrderBillingAndShipping":["jquery"],"jquery-ui":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/AdvancedSearch":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/RedeemTokenCredit":["jquery"],"oxford-common/TableOfContents":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/ContentBox":["jquery"],"baseapp/combined-skin-min":["jquery","jquery-ui","t5/core/typeahead","modernizr"],"baseapp/components/CitedByWidget":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/MyCartAddDiscountCode":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/thiss-ds":["jquery"],"skin/oresw":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/testm":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orr-ppv":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/tomtest":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/aasc":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/odnb":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/ofso":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/test":["jquery","modernizr"],"baseapp/components/GlossaryList":["jquery"],"baseapp/components/configurable/ContainerBlock":["jquery","jquery-ui"],"skin/anb":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/ben":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/gao":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/gmo":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/oao":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/omo":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/ore":["jquery","modernizr"],"skin/orr":["jquery","modernizr"],"baseapp/cxs":["jquery","baseapp/combined"]},"baseUrl":"/modules.gz","paths":{"baseapp/cxs":"/cxs/js/oup-content"}}; </script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading 5 libraries synchronously in body, before Tapestry imports');</script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/z7f586f90/js/dist/shareLinkEventListeners.js synchronously in body, before Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/shared/z7f586f90/js/dist/shareLinkEventListeners.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/zfb8a630e/js/dist/myContentAndMySearches.js synchronously in body, before Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/shared/zfb8a630e/js/dist/myContentAndMySearches.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/za9306a39/js/dist/jumpToMainContentFallback.js synchronously in body, before Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/shared/za9306a39/js/dist/jumpToMainContentFallback.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/skins/zb1a64513/pubfactory/skin/js/legacySkinMyContentAndMySearchesEventListeners.js synchronously in body, before Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/skins/zb1a64513/pubfactory/skin/js/legacySkinMyContentAndMySearchesEventListeners.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/js/za00ac3d0/oupapp-sync.js synchronously in body, before Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/js/za00ac3d0/oupapp-sync.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/js/z16bce79a/personalizationDropDown.js synchronously in body, before Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/js/z16bce79a/personalizationDropDown.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/vendor/z569b5820/require.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/meta/z8f1eb79c/tapestry5/underscore-1.8.3.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/meta/z48b58321/tapestry5/scriptaculous_1_9_0/prototype.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/meta/z4346aae9/tapestry5/scriptaculous_1_9_0/scriptaculous.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/meta/zca7ee6c7/tapestry5/scriptaculous_1_9_0/effects.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/meta/zd746764f/tapestry5/t53-compatibility.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/meta/z8c546d97/tapestry5/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/assets/meta/z7ce7dcdb/tapestry5/jquery-noconflict.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">require(["t5/core/pageinit"], function(pi) { pi(["/assets/oxford/z9e95cb1c/components/module/OdoPopupWidgetModule.js","/assets/js/z7e6b6ccb/cookie.js","/assets/shared/zbdc84be0/js/cxs.js","/assets/oxford/z4d166333/components/OupGlossaryList.js","/assets/arachne/z4dd3765e/arachne.js"], [["t5/core/pageinit:evalJavaScript","$$('.email a').each(function(el){$(el).observe('click', function() { ntptEventTag('ev=EMAIL&account_id=&jessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&source_title_id=&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography'); }) });"],["t5/core/pageinit:evalJavaScript","$$('.print.first a').each(function(el){$(el).observe('click', function() { ntptEventTag('ev=PRINT&account_id=&jessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&source_title_id=&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography'); }) });"],["t5/core/pageinit:evalJavaScript","$$('.save a').each(function(el){$(el).observe('click', function() { ntptEventTag('ev=SAVE&account_id=&jessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&source_title_id=&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography'); }) });"],["t5/core/pageinit:evalJavaScript","$$('.cite a').each(function(el){$(el).observe('click', function() { ntptEventTag('ev=CITATION&account_id=&jessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&source_title_id=&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography'); }) });"],["t5/core/pageinit:evalJavaScript","$$('#collectionListDownload .downloadBookListOfCategoryAsPdf').each(function(el){$(el).observe('click', function() { ntptEventTag('ev=BROWSE_PDF&account_id=&jessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&source_title_id=&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography'); }) });"],["t5/core/pageinit:evalJavaScript","$$('#collectionListDownload #downloadSearchResultAsPdfLink').each(function(el){$(el).observe('click', function() { ntptEventTag('ev=SEARCH_PDF&account_id=&jessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&source_title_id=&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography'); }) });"],["t5/core/pageinit:evalJavaScript","$$('.extendedToolsModule li a').each(function(el){$(el).observe('click', function() { ntptEventTag('ev=FULLTEXT_PDF&account_id=&jessionid=98B8CBB34BCD67B30431594A3AEE5B18&turnaway_id=USERPASS_NONE,IP_BADCRED,LIBCARD_NONE,SHIB_NONE,REFERRER_NONE&source_title_id=&siteid=ODNB&supplier_tag=Safari&parent_title=OxfordDictionaryofNationalBiography'); }) });"],"oup-core/ViewEntry","baseapp/AbstractViewPage","oxford-common/jquery-cookies","oxford-common/oupapp","oxford-common/cookies","hideElementsUntilJsHasLoaded","baseapp/combined","skin/odnb","modernizr","baseapp/components/CitedByWidget","t5/core/zone","baseapp/annotation-engine",["baseapp/annotation-engine:init",{"personalizationSupport":false,"loginBoxHeight":"250","loginBoxWidth":"550","contentRoot":"contentBody"}],"baseapp/components/GlossaryList","baseapp/cxs",["t5/core/pageinit:focus","textarea"]]); });</script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading 5 libraries synchronously in body, after Tapestry imports');</script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/zbe047af3/js/dist/collapser.js synchronously in body, after Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/shared/zbe047af3/js/dist/collapser.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/vendor/z5ec668da/jquery-ui/jquery-ui.min.js synchronously in body, after Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/vendor/z5ec668da/jquery-ui/jquery-ui.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/responsive/zaec9e2ea/js/configurable-layout.js synchronously in body, after Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/responsive/zaec9e2ea/js/configurable-layout.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/vendor/z5a39f990/slick-slider.js synchronously in body, after Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/vendor/z5a39f990/slick-slider.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">console.debug('Loading library /assets/shared/ze49061c8/js/dist/imageLazyLoader.js synchronously in body, after Tapestry imports');</script><script src="/assets/shared/ze49061c8/js/dist/imageLazyLoader.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">  </script></body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Dill, Sir John Greer (1881–1944), army officer | Oxford Dictionary of National Biography