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Egyptian Hieroglyph Format Controls - Wikipedia
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style="display:none">Unicode character block</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background:#CCE;">Egyptian Hieroglyph Format Controls</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Range</th><td class="infobox-data">U+13430..U+1345F<br />(48 code points)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Plane</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Supplementary_Multilingual_Plane" class="mw-redirect" title="Supplementary Multilingual Plane">SMP</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Scripts</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">Egyptian Hieroglyphs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Assigned</th><td class="infobox-data">38 code points</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Unused</th><td class="infobox-data">10 reserved code points</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#E6E6FF;">Unicode version history</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">12.0 <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(2019)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">9 (+9)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">15.0 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><span class="nobold">(2022)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">38 (+29)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#E6E6FF;">Unicode documentation</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U13430.pdf">Code chart</a> ∣ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unicode.org/charts/nameslist/n_13430.html">Web page</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="background:#eee;"><b>Note</b>: <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />The block range was expanded from U+13430..1343F to U+13430..1345F with version 15.0.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Egyptian Hieroglyph Format Controls</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Unicode_block" title="Unicode block">Unicode block</a> containing formatting characters that enable full formatting of quadrats for <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">Egyptian hieroglyphs</a>. </p><p>The block size was expanded by 32 code points in Unicode version 15.0 (version 14: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886049734">.mw-parser-output .monospaced{font-family:monospace,monospace}</style><span class="monospaced">1343F</span> → version 15: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">1345F</span>), and 29 more characters were defined. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Block">Block</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Hieroglyph_Format_Controls&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Block"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable nounderlines" style="border-collapse:collapse;background:var(--background-color-base,#fff);color:inherit;font-size:large;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:inherit;font-size:small"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Egyptian Hieroglyph Format Controls</a></b><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_U13430_as_of_Unicode_version"><a href="#endnote_U13430_as_of_Unicode_version">[1]</a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><sup class="citation nobold" id="ref_U13430_grey"><a href="#endnote_U13430_grey">[2]</a></sup><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U13430.pdf">Official Unicode Consortium code chart</a> (PDF) </td></tr> <tr style="background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:inherit;font-size:small"> <td style="width:45pt"> </td> <td style="width:20pt">0</td> <td style="width:20pt">1</td> <td style="width:20pt">2</td> <td style="width:20pt">3</td> <td style="width:20pt">4</td> <td style="width:20pt">5</td> <td style="width:20pt">6</td> <td style="width:20pt">7</td> <td style="width:20pt">8</td> <td style="width:20pt">9</td> <td style="width:20pt">A</td> <td style="width:20pt">B</td> <td style="width:20pt">C</td> <td style="width:20pt">D</td> <td style="width:20pt">E</td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:inherit;font-size:small">U+1343x </td> <td title="U+13430: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH VERTICAL JOINER"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐰 </span> </td> <td title="U+13431: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH HORIZONTAL JOINER"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐱 </span> </td> <td title="U+13432: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH INSERT AT TOP START"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐲 </span> </td> <td title="U+13433: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH INSERT AT BOTTOM START"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐳 </span> </td> <td title="U+13434: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH INSERT AT TOP END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐴 </span> </td> <td title="U+13435: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH INSERT AT BOTTOM END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐵 </span> </td> <td title="U+13436: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH OVERLAY MIDDLE"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐶 </span> </td> <td title="U+13437: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH BEGIN SEGMENT"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐷 </span> </td> <td title="U+13438: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH END SEGMENT"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐸 </span> </td> <td title="U+13439: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH INSERT AT MIDDLE"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐹 </span> </td> <td title="U+1343A: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH INSERT AT TOP"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐺 </span> </td> <td title="U+1343B: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH INSERT AT BOTTOM"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐻 </span> </td> <td title="U+1343C: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH BEGIN ENCLOSURE"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐼 </span> </td> <td title="U+1343D: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH END ENCLOSURE"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐽 </span> </td> <td title="U+1343E: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH BEGIN WALLED ENCLOSURE"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐾 </span> </td> <td title="U+1343F: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH END WALLED ENCLOSURE"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓐿 </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:inherit;font-size:small">U+1344x </td> <td title="U+13440: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MIRROR HORIZONTALLY"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑀 </span> </td> <td title="U+13441: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH FULL BLANK"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black; line-height:1em;"><span style="font-size:75%;"> FB </span></span> </td> <td title="U+13442: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH HALF BLANK"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black; line-height:1em;"><span style="font-size:75%;"> HB </span></span> </td> <td title="U+13443: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH LOST SIGN">𓑃 </td> <td title="U+13444: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH HALF LOST SIGN">𓑄 </td> <td title="U+13445: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH TALL LOST SIGN">𓑅 </td> <td title="U+13446: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH WIDE LOST SIGN">𓑆 </td> <td title="U+13447: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT TOP START"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑇 </span> </td> <td title="U+13448: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT BOTTOM START"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑈 </span> </td> <td title="U+13449: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT START"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑉 </span> </td> <td title="U+1344A: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT TOP END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑊 </span> </td> <td title="U+1344B: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT TOP"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑋 </span> </td> <td title="U+1344C: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT BOTTOM START AND TOP END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑌 </span> </td> <td title="U+1344D: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT START AND TOP"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑍 </span> </td> <td title="U+1344E: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT BOTTOM END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑎 </span> </td> <td title="U+1344F: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT TOP START AND BOTTOM END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑏 </span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:inherit;font-size:small">U+1345x </td> <td title="U+13450: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT BOTTOM"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑐 </span> </td> <td title="U+13451: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT START AND BOTTOM"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑑 </span> </td> <td title="U+13452: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑒 </span> </td> <td title="U+13453: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT TOP AND END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑓 </span> </td> <td title="U+13454: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED AT BOTTOM AND END"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑔 </span> </td> <td title="U+13455: EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH MODIFIER DAMAGED"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px dashed black;"> 𓑕 </span> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:var(--background-color-disabled,#c8ccd1);color:inherit;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:inherit;font-size:small;text-align:left"><b>Notes</b> <dl><dd>1.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_U13430_as_of_Unicode_version"><b><a href="#ref_U13430_as_of_Unicode_version">^</a></b></span> As of Unicode version 16.0</dd> <dd>2.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1041539562"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_U13430_grey"><b><a href="#ref_U13430_grey">^</a></b></span> Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Egyptian Hieroglyph Format Controls block has four variation sequences defined for <a href="/wiki/Variant_form_(Unicode)" title="Variant form (Unicode)">standardized variants</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Variation selector-1 (VS1) (U+FE00) can be used to expand "lost" sign shading to achieve 'continuous shading' for the following characters:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+13443</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">𓑃</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH LOST SIGN</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+13444</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">𓑄</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH HALF LOST SIGN</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+13445</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">𓑅</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH TALL LOST SIGN</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886049734"><span class="monospaced">U+13446</span> </span><span style="font-size:125%;line-height:1em">𓑆</span> <span style="font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;">EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPH WIDE LOST SIGN</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Hieroglyph_Format_Controls&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Egyptian Hieroglyph Format Controls block: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1253789634">@media screen{.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>thead>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption+tbody>tr:first-child,.mw-parser-output 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.sticky-header-multi,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-vector-legacy .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-vector-legacy .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi,body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .sticky-header,body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header>caption,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi>caption{display:table-caption}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sticky-header-multi.wikitable{background-color:#101418}}</style> <table class="wikitable collapsible sticky-header"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Unicode#Versions" title="Unicode">Version</a></th> <th><span class="nowrap">Final code points<sup id="cite_ref-final_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-final-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></th> <th>Count</th> <th><a href="/wiki/International_Committee_for_Information_Technology_Standards" title="International Committee for Information Technology Standards">L2</a> ID</th> <th><a href="/wiki/ISO/IEC_JTC_1/SC_2" title="ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2">WG2</a> ID</th> <th>Document </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="38">12.0</td> <td rowspan="38">U+13430..13438</td> <td rowspan="38">9</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L1999/N1944.pdf">L2/99-008</a></span></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n1944.pdf">N1944</a></td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEverson1999" class="citation cs2"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Everson" title="Michael Everson">Everson, Michael</a> (1999-01-09), <i>Encoding Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Plane 1 of the UCS</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encoding+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs+in+Plane+1+of+the+UCS&rft.date=1999-01-09&rft.aulast=Everson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2000/00010-n2103.pdf">L2/00-010</a></span></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n2103.pdf">N2103</a></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUmamaheswaran2000" class="citation cs2">Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2000-01-05), "10.1", <i>Minutes of WG 2 meeting 37, Copenhagen, Denmark: 1999-09-13—16</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=10.1&rft.btitle=Minutes+of+WG+2+meeting+37%2C+Copenhagen%2C+Denmark%3A+1999-09-13%E2%80%9416&rft.date=2000-01-05&rft.aulast=Umamaheswaran&rft.aufirst=V.+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2015/15069-egyptian-plain.pdf">L2/15-069</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichmond2015" class="citation cs2">Richmond, Bob (2015-02-03), <i>Egyptian Hieroglyphs in Unicode plain text, a note on a suggested approach</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Egyptian+Hieroglyphs+in+Unicode+plain+text%2C+a+note+on+a+suggested+approach&rft.date=2015-02-03&rft.aulast=Richmond&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2015/15149-script-rec.pdf">L2/15-149</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistlerMcGowanPournader2015" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh; Pandey, Anshuman; Glass, Andrew (2015-05-03), "14. Egyptian", <i>Recommendations to UTC #143 May 2015 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=14.+Egyptian&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23143+May+2015+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2015-05-03&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rft.au=McGowan%2C+Rick&rft.au=Pournader%2C+Roozbeh&rft.au=Pandey%2C+Anshuman&rft.au=Glass%2C+Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2015/15123r-egyptian.pdf">L2/15-123</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichmond2015" class="citation cs2">Richmond, Bob (2015-05-04), <i>Proposal to encode three control characters for Egyptian Hieroglyphs</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Proposal+to+encode+three+control+characters+for+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.date=2015-05-04&rft.aulast=Richmond&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16037-script-rec.pdf">L2/16-037</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistlerMcGowanPournader2016" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu (2016-01-22), "14. Egyptian Hieroglyphs", <i>Recommendations to UTC #146 January 2016 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=14.+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23146+January+2016+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2016-01-22&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rft.au=McGowan%2C+Rick&rft.au=Pournader%2C+Roozbeh&rft.au=Glass%2C+Andrew&rft.au=Iancu%2C+Lauren%C8%9Biu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16018r-three-for-egyptian.pdf">L2/16-018</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichmondGlass2016" class="citation cs2">Richmond, Bob; Glass, Andrew (2016-01-26), <i>Proposal to encode three control characters for Egyptian Hieroglyphs</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Proposal+to+encode+three+control+characters+for+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.date=2016-01-26&rft.aulast=Richmond&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft.au=Glass%2C+Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16004.htm">L2/16-004</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2016" class="citation cs2">Moore, Lisa (2016-02-01), "C.9.1", <i>UTC #146 Minutes</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=C.9.1&rft.btitle=UTC+%23146+Minutes&rft.date=2016-02-01&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16090-comment-ctl-char-egyptian.pdf">L2/16-090</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNederhofRajan2016" class="citation cs2">Nederhof, Mark-Jan; Rajan, Vinodh (2016-04-18), <i>Comments on three control characters for Egyptian Hieroglyphs</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comments+on+three+control+characters+for+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.date=2016-04-18&rft.aulast=Nederhof&rft.aufirst=Mark-Jan&rft.au=Rajan%2C+Vinodh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16104-observ-egyptian-ctrl.pdf">L2/16-104</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichmond2016" class="citation cs2">Richmond, Bob (2016-05-02), <i>Observations: L2/16-090</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Observations%3A+L2%2F16-090&rft.date=2016-05-02&rft.aulast=Richmond&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16156-script-recs.pdf">L2/16-156</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistlerPournaderGlass2016" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu (2016-05-06), "4. Egyptian hieroglyphs", <i>Recommendations to UTC #147 May 2016 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=4.+Egyptian+hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23147+May+2016+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2016-05-06&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rft.au=Pournader%2C+Roozbeh&rft.au=Glass%2C+Andrew&rft.au=Iancu%2C+Lauren%C8%9Biu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16177-egyptian.pdf">L2/16-177</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNederhof2016" class="citation cs2">Nederhof, Mark-Jan; et al. (2016-06-30), <i>A comprehensive system of control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic text (preliminary version)</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+comprehensive+system+of+control+characters+for+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+text+%28preliminary+version%29&rft.date=2016-06-30&rft.aulast=Nederhof&rft.aufirst=Mark-Jan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16199-egyptian-suggestion.pdf">L2/16-199</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOverington2016" class="citation cs2">Overington, William (2016-07-05), <i>A suggestion ... for Ancient Egyptian</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+suggestion+...+for+Ancient+Egyptian&rft.date=2016-07-05&rft.aulast=Overington&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16212-egyptian-cmt.pdf">L2/16-212</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOverington2016" class="citation cs2">Overington, William (2016-07-26), <i>A comment about the encoding of control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic text</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+comment+about+the+encoding+of+control+characters+for+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+text&rft.date=2016-07-26&rft.aulast=Overington&rft.aufirst=William&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16216-script-ad-hoc.pdf">L2/16-216</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistlerMcGowanPournader2016" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh; Glass, Andrew; Iancu, Laurențiu; Moore, Lisa (2016-07-30), "3. Egyptian hieroglyphs", <i>Recommendations to UTC #148 August 2016 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=3.+Egyptian+hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23148+August+2016+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2016-07-30&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rft.au=McGowan%2C+Rick&rft.au=Pournader%2C+Roozbeh&rft.au=Glass%2C+Andrew&rft.au=Iancu%2C+Lauren%C8%9Biu&rft.au=Moore%2C+Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16214-egyptian-ctrl-chars.pdf">L2/16-214</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichmond2016" class="citation cs2">Richmond, Bob (2016-08-01), <i>An Extension to the three control characters for Egyptian Hieroglyphs and some additional remarks</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Extension+to+the+three+control+characters+for+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs+and+some+additional+remarks&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.aulast=Richmond&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16218-cambridge-report.pdf">L2/16-218</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2016" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah (2016-08-01), <i>Brief Report from Cambridge meeting of Egyptologists and Update</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Brief+Report+from+Cambridge+meeting+of+Egyptologists+and+Update&rft.date=2016-08-01&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16227-egyptian-consensus.pdf">L2/16-227</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichmond2016" class="citation cs2">Richmond, Bob (2016-08-04), <i>The Universal Hieroglyphic Writing System: Consensus and possible compromise</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Universal+Hieroglyphic+Writing+System%3A+Consensus+and+possible+compromise&rft.date=2016-08-04&rft.aulast=Richmond&rft.aufirst=Bob&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16231-egyptian-encoding.pdf">L2/16-231</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosmorduc2016" class="citation cs2">Rosmorduc, Serge; et al. (2016-08-04), <i>Proposal for Ancient Egyptian encoding in Unicode</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Proposal+for+Ancient+Egyptian+encoding+in+Unicode&rft.date=2016-08-04&rft.aulast=Rosmorduc&rft.aufirst=Serge&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16232-quadrat-types.pdf">L2/16-232</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlass2016" class="citation cs2">Glass, Andrew (2016-08-05), <i>Preliminary analysis of Egyptian Hieroglyph quadrat types</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Preliminary+analysis+of+Egyptian+Hieroglyph+quadrat+types&rft.date=2016-08-05&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16233-egyptian-addendum.pdf">L2/16-233</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNederhof2016" class="citation cs2">Nederhof, Mark-Jan; et al. (2016-08-05), <i>Addendum to: A system of control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic text</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Addendum+to%3A+A+system+of+control+characters+for+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+text&rft.date=2016-08-05&rft.aulast=Nederhof&rft.aufirst=Mark-Jan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16203.htm">L2/16-203</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2016" class="citation cs2">Moore, Lisa (2016-08-18), "B.1.3 and C.7", <i>UTC #148 Minutes</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=B.1.3+and+C.7&rft.btitle=UTC+%23148+Minutes&rft.date=2016-08-18&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n4873R-M65-Minutes.pdf">N4873R (pdf</a>,</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n4873R-M65-Minutes.doc">doc</a>)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"M65.04d", <i>Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 65</i>, 2018-03-16</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=M65.04d&rft.btitle=Unconfirmed+minutes+of+WG+2+meeting+65&rft.date=2018-03-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2016/16210r-egyptian-control.pdf">L2/16-210</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNederhof2017" class="citation cs2">Nederhof, Mark-Jan; et al. (2017-01-25), <i>A system of control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic text</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+system+of+control+characters+for+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+text&rft.date=2017-01-25&rft.aulast=Nederhof&rft.aufirst=Mark-Jan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17112r-quadrat-encoding.pdf">L2/17-112R</a></span></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n4818-quadrat-encoding.pdf">N4818</a></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlass2017" class="citation cs2">Glass, Andrew; et al. (2017-05-12), <i>A method for encoding Egyptian quadrats in Unicode</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+method+for+encoding+Egyptian+quadrats+in+Unicode&rft.date=2017-05-12&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17153-script-ad-hoc-rec.pdf">L2/17-153</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2017" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah (2017-05-17), "2. Egyptian hieroglyphs – Quadrats", <i>Recommendations to UTC #151 May 2017 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=2.+Egyptian+hieroglyphs+%E2%80%93+Quadrats&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23151+May+2017+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2017-05-17&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17103.htm">L2/17-103</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2017" class="citation cs2">Moore, Lisa (2017-05-18), "C.7.2", <i>UTC #151 Minutes</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=C.7.2&rft.btitle=UTC+%23151+Minutes&rft.date=2017-05-18&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17222.htm">L2/17-222</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2017" class="citation cs2">Moore, Lisa (2017-08-11), "C.24", <i>UTC #152 Minutes</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=C.24&rft.btitle=UTC+%23152+Minutes&rft.date=2017-08-11&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n4953-M66-Minutes.pdf">N4953 (pdf</a>,</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n4953-M66-Minutes.doc">doc</a>)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">"M66.07g, h, and k", <i>Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 66</i>, 2018-03-23</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=M66.07g%2C+h%2C+and+k&rft.btitle=Unconfirmed+minutes+of+WG+2+meeting+66&rft.date=2018-03-23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17353-wg2-consent-docket.pdf">L2/17-353</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistler2017" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken (2017-10-02), "I. Changes to Egyptian Hieroglyphs Format Controls", <i>WG2 Consent Docket</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=I.+Changes+to+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs+Format+Controls&rft.btitle=WG2+Consent+Docket&rft.date=2017-10-02&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18036-n4926-egyptian-controls.pdf">L2/18-036</a></span></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n4926-egyptian-controls.pdf">N4926</a></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEversonGlass2018" class="citation cs2">Everson, Michael; Glass, Andrew (2018-01-18), <i>Glyphs for Egyptian Hieroglyphic control characters</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Glyphs+for+Egyptian+Hieroglyphic+control+characters&rft.date=2018-01-18&rft.aulast=Everson&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Glass%2C+Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2017/17362.htm">L2/17-362</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2018" class="citation cs2">Moore, Lisa (2018-02-02), "Consensus 153-C9 and 153-C10", <i>UTC #153 Minutes</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Consensus+153-C9+and+153-C10&rft.btitle=UTC+%23153+Minutes&rft.date=2018-02-02&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18115.htm">L2/18-115</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2018" class="citation cs2">Moore, Lisa (2018-05-09), "Action item 154-A100", <i>UTC #155 Minutes</i>, <q>Create new glyphs for U+13432..U+13435 based on L2/18-036 and discussion in the meeting.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Action+item+154-A100&rft.btitle=UTC+%23155+Minutes&rft.date=2018-05-09&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18236-nederhof.pdf">L2/18-236</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNederhof2018" class="citation cs2">Nederhof, Mark-Jan (2018-06-13), <i>A note on the syntax of Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic control characters</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+note+on+the+syntax+of+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+control+characters&rft.date=2018-06-13&rft.aulast=Nederhof&rft.aufirst=Mark-Jan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n5001-Format%20Control%20Names.pdf">N5001</a></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlass2018" class="citation cs2">Glass, Andrew (2018-06-19), <i>Comments on names for Egyptian Hieroglyph control characters in PDAM 2.3</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comments+on+names+for+Egyptian+Hieroglyph+control+characters+in+PDAM+2.3&rft.date=2018-06-19&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18241-script-ad-hoc.pdf">L2/18-241</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson2018" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; et al. (2018-07-20), "3. Egyptian Hieroglyphs", <i>Recommendations to UTC # 156 July 2018 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=3.+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23+156+July+2018+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2018-07-20&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2018/18183.htm">L2/18-183</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2018" class="citation cs2">Moore, Lisa (2018-11-20), "Consensus B.1.1.4 and C.9.2", <i>UTC #156 Minutes</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Consensus+B.1.1.4+and+C.9.2&rft.btitle=UTC+%23156+Minutes&rft.date=2018-11-20&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n5020-M67-Minutes.pdf">N5020 (pdf</a>,</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/wg2/docs/n5020-M67-Minutes.doc">doc</a>)</td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUmamaheswaran2019" class="citation cs2">Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2019-01-11), "9.3.1", <i>Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 67</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=9.3.1&rft.btitle=Unconfirmed+minutes+of+WG+2+meeting+67&rft.date=2019-01-11&rft.aulast=Umamaheswaran&rft.aufirst=V.+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7">15.0</td> <td rowspan="7">U+13439..13455</td> <td rowspan="7">29</td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2021/21208-egyptian-ctrl.pdf">L2/21-208</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlassGrotenhuisNederhofPolis2021" class="citation cs2">Glass, Andrew; Grotenhuis, Jorke; Nederhof, Mark-Jan; Polis, Stéphane; Rosmorduc, Serge; Werning, Daniel A. (2021-08-11), <i>Additional control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Additional+control+characters+for+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+texts&rft.date=2021-08-11&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Grotenhuis%2C+Jorke&rft.au=Nederhof%2C+Mark-Jan&rft.au=Polis%2C+St%C3%A9phane&rft.au=Rosmorduc%2C+Serge&rft.au=Werning%2C+Daniel+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2021/21174-script-adhoc-rept.pdf">L2/21-174</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistlerPournaderLiang2021" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Liang, Hai (2021-10-01), "2a. Format Control Characters", <i>Recommendations to UTC #169 October 2021 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=2a.+Format+Control+Characters&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23169+October+2021+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2021-10-01&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rft.au=Pournader%2C+Roozbeh&rft.au=Liang%2C+Hai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2021/21248-egyptian-controls.pdf">L2/21-248</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlassGrotenhuisNederhofPolis2021" class="citation cs2">Glass, Andrew; Grotenhuis, Jorke; Nederhof, Mark-Jan; Polis, Stéphane; Rosmorduc, Serge; Werning, Daniel A. (2021-12-22), <i>Additional control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Additional+control+characters+for+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+texts&rft.date=2021-12-22&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Grotenhuis%2C+Jorke&rft.au=Nederhof%2C+Mark-Jan&rft.au=Polis%2C+St%C3%A9phane&rft.au=Rosmorduc%2C+Serge&rft.au=Werning%2C+Daniel+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2022/22023-script-adhoc-rept.pdf">L2/22-023</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistlerPournaderConstable2022" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Constable, Peter (2022-01-22), "4. Egyptian Hieroglyphs", <i>Recommendations to UTC #170 January 2022 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=4.+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23170+January+2022+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2022-01-22&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rft.au=Pournader%2C+Roozbeh&rft.au=Constable%2C+Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2022/22016.htm">L2/22-016</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConstable2022" class="citation cs2">Constable, Peter (2022-04-21), "D.1 4a Format Control Characters and D.1 4b Variation Sequences for Egyptian Hieroglyphs", <i>UTC #170 Minutes</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=D.1+4a+Format+Control+Characters+and+D.1+4b+Variation+Sequences+for+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=UTC+%23170+Minutes&rft.date=2022-04-21&rft.aulast=Constable&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2022/22068-script-adhoc-rept.pdf">L2/22-068</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonWhistlerPournaderConstable2022" class="citation cs2">Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; Pournader, Roozbeh; Constable, Peter (2022-04-15), "16. Egyptian Hieroglyphs", <i>Recommendations to UTC #171 April 2022 on Script Proposals</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=16.+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=Recommendations+to+UTC+%23171+April+2022+on+Script+Proposals&rft.date=2022-04-15&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Deborah&rft.au=Whistler%2C+Ken&rft.au=Pournader%2C+Roozbeh&rft.au=Constable%2C+Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2022/22061.htm">L2/22-061</a></span></td> <td></td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConstable2022" class="citation cs2">Constable, Peter (2022-07-27), "D.1 Section 16 Egyptian Hieroglyphs", <i>Approved Minutes of UTC Meeting 171</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=D.1+Section+16+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs&rft.btitle=Approved+Minutes+of+UTC+Meeting+171&rft.date=2022-07-27&rft.aulast=Constable&rft.aufirst=Peter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="6"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-final-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-final_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Hieroglyph_Format_Controls&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Hieroglyphs_(Unicode_block)" title="Egyptian Hieroglyphs (Unicode block)">Egyptian Hieroglyphs (Unicode block)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Hieroglyphs_Extended-A" title="Egyptian Hieroglyphs Extended-A">Egyptian Hieroglyphs Extended-A (Unicode block)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Egyptian_Hieroglyph_Format_Controls&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/ucd/">"Unicode character database"</a>. <i>The Unicode Standard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-07-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Unicode+Standard&rft.atitle=Unicode+character+database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2Fucd%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/versions/enumeratedversions.html">"Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard"</a>. <i>The Unicode Standard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-07-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Unicode+Standard&rft.atitle=Enumerated+Versions+of+The+Unicode+Standard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2Fversions%2Fenumeratedversions.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/StandardizedVariants.txt">"Unicode Character Database: Standardized Variation Sequences"</a>. The Unicode Consortium.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Unicode+Character+Database%3A+Standardized+Variation+Sequences&rft.pub=The+Unicode+Consortium&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2FPublic%2FUNIDATA%2FStandardizedVariants.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"11.4 Egyptian Hieroglyphs, Lost Signs". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode15.0.0/ch11.pdf#G44714"><i>The Unicode Standard, Version 15.0</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Unicode, Inc. September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=11.4+Egyptian+Hieroglyphs%2C+Lost+Signs&rft.btitle=The+Unicode+Standard%2C+Version+15.0&rft.pub=Unicode%2C+Inc&rft.date=2022-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2Fversions%2FUnicode15.0.0%2Fch11.pdf%23G44714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2021/21248-egyptian-controls.pdf">"Additional control characters for Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2021-12-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Additional+control+characters+for+Ancient+Egyptian+hieroglyphic+texts&rft.date=2021-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2FL2%2FL2021%2F21248-egyptian-controls.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AEgyptian+Hieroglyph+Format+Controls" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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title="Egyptian biliteral signs">Biliteral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_triliteral_signs" title="Egyptian triliteral signs">Triliteral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_numerals" title="Egyptian numerals">Numerals</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Decipherment_of_ancient_Egyptian_scripts" title="Decipherment of ancient Egyptian scripts">Decipherment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rosetta_Stone" title="Rosetta Stone">Rosetta Stone</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transliteration_of_Ancient_Egyptian" title="Transliteration of Ancient Egyptian">Transliteration</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gardiner%27s_sign_list" title="Gardiner's sign list">Gardiner's sign list</a> <span class="nobold">(1927)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_de_Codage" title="Manuel de Codage">Manuel de Codage</a> <span class="nobold">(1988)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Egyptologists" title="List of Egyptologists">List of Egyptologists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Egyptologists" title="Category:Egyptologists">Category:Egyptologists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="List of Egyptian hieroglyphs">List of Egyptian hieroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Hieroglyphs_(Unicode_block)" title="Egyptian Hieroglyphs (Unicode block)">Egyptian Hieroglyphs (Unicode block)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Category:Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Category:Egyptian hieroglyphs">Category:Egyptian hieroglyphs</a> (40)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐6696b4cc84‐8nls8 Cached time: 20241122221956 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.603 seconds Real time usage: 0.762 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5976/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 102139/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7933/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 135719/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 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