CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu - Vikipedi</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )trwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Ocak","Şubat","Mart","Nisan","Mayıs","Haziran","Temmuz","Ağustos","Eylül","Ekim","Kasım","Aralık"],"wgRequestId":"0ef7cf2c-a009-4fbd-96de-1478fba34937","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"İkinci_Bulgar_İmparatorluğu","wgTitle":"İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu","wgCurRevisionId":33348514,"wgRevisionId":33348514,"wgArticleId":1550449,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Bayrak açıklaması ya da türü parametresi içeren ülke bilgi kutusu kullanan sayfalar","Commons kategori bağlantısı Vikiveri'de tanımlı olan sayfalar","LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri","İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu","Avrupa'daki eski imparatorluklar","Avrupa'daki eski monarşiler","Eski Balkan devletleri","Bulgaristan tarihi"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tr", "wgPageContentLanguage":"tr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"İkinci_Bulgar_İmparatorluğu","wgRelevantArticleId":1550449,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":33348514,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q420759", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":true,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP", "ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg/1200px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="960"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg/800px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg/640px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="512"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu - Vikipedi"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Değiştir" href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipedi (tr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipedi Atom beslemesi" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-İkinci_Bulgar_İmparatorluğu rootpage-İkinci_Bulgar_İmparatorluğu skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">İçeriğe atla</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ana menü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ana menü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ana menü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gezinti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" title="Anasayfayı ziyaret et [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Anasayfa</span></a></li><li id="n-Hakkımızda" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda"><span>Hakkımızda</span></a></li><li id="n-İçindekiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:G%C3%B6z_at"><span>İçindekiler</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Rastgele" title="Rastgele bir sayfaya gidin [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rastgele madde</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçkin-içerik" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Se%C3%A7kin_i%C3%A7erik"><span>Seçkin içerik</span></a></li><li id="n-Yakınımdakiler" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Yak%C4%B1n%C4%B1mdakiler"><span>Yakınımdakiler</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Katılım" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Katılım" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Katılım </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Deneme_tahtas%C4%B1"><span>Deneme tahtası</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:K%C3%B6y_%C3%A7e%C5%9Fmesi" title="Güncel olaylarla ilgili son bilgiler"><span>Köy çeşmesi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SonDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler" title="Vikide yapılmış son değişikliklerin listesi [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Y%C3%BCkle"><span>Dosya yükle</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Topluluk_portali" title="Proje hakkında, neler yapabilirsiniz, ne nerededir"><span>Topluluk portali</span></a></li><li id="n-shop-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//shop.wikimedia.org"><span>Wikimedia dükkânı</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:%C4%B0%C3%A7indekiler" title="Yardım almak için"><span>Yardım</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Anasayfa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-tr.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Özgür Ansiklopedi" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tr.svg" width="104" height="13" style="width: 6.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Ara" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Ara</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" aria-label="Vikipedi üzerinde ara" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipedi içinde ara [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Özel:Ara"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ara</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Kişisel araçlar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Sayfanın yazı tipi boyutunun, genişliğinin ve renginin görünümünü değiştirin" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Görünüm" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Görünüm</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Oturum aç</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kişisel araçlar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kişisel araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kullanıcı menüsü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr"><span>Bağış yapın</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hesap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 53 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zweites_Bulgarenreich" title="Zweites Bulgarenreich - İsviçre Almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Zweites Bulgarenreich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsviçre Almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segundo_Imperio_Bulgaro" title="Segundo Imperio Bulgaro - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Segundo Imperio Bulgaro" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الإمبراطورية البلغارية الثانية - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإمبراطورية البلغارية الثانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segundu_Imperiu_b%C3%BAlgaru" title="Segundu Imperiu búlgaru - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Segundu Imperiu búlgaru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="ایکینجی بولقار ایمپراتورلوغو - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایکینجی بولقار ایمپراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Другое Балгарскае царства - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Другое Балгарскае царства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Другое Баўгарскае царства - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Другое Баўгарскае царства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Втора българска държава - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Втора българска държава" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segon_Imperi_B%C3%BAlgar" title="Segon Imperi Búlgar - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segon Imperi Búlgar" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="دووەمین ئیمپراتۆریەتیی بولگاری - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دووەمین ئیمپراتۆریەتیی بولگاری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_Bulharsk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Druhá Bulharská říše - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Druhá Bulharská říše" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%BB%D1%8A%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D1%A3%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Въторо Блъгарьско цѣсарьство - Kilise Slavcası" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Въторо Блъгарьско цѣсарьство" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Kilise Slavcası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andet_bulgarske_rige" title="Andet bulgarske rige - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Andet bulgarske rige" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7_%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Δεύτερη Βουλγαρική Αυτοκρατορία - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεύτερη Βουλγαρική Αυτοκρατορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Bulgarian_Empire" title="Second Bulgarian Empire - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Second Bulgarian Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segundo_Imperio_b%C3%BAlgaro" title="Segundo Imperio búlgaro - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Segundo Imperio búlgaro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teine_Bulgaaria_tsaaririik" title="Teine Bulgaaria tsaaririik - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Teine Bulgaaria tsaaririik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulgariako_Bigarren_Inperioa" title="Bulgariako Bigarren Inperioa - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bulgariako Bigarren Inperioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دومین امپراتوری بلغارستان - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دومین امپراتوری بلغارستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toinen_Bulgarian_valtakunta" title="Toinen Bulgarian valtakunta - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Toinen Bulgarian valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Empire_bulgare" title="Second Empire bulgare - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Second Empire bulgare" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94" title="האימפריה הבולגרית השנייה - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה הבולגרית השנייה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugo_Bugarsko_Carstvo" title="Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4_%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Երկրորդ Բուլղարական կայսրություն - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Երկրորդ Բուլղարական կայսրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekaisaran_Bulgaria_Kedua" title="Kekaisaran Bulgaria Kedua - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekaisaran Bulgaria Kedua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secondo_Impero_bulgaro" title="Secondo Impero bulgaro - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Secondo Impero bulgaro" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="kaliteli madde"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E3%83%96%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AC%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="第二次ブルガリア帝国 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="第二次ブルガリア帝国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბულგარეთის მეორე იმპერია - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბულგარეთის მეორე იმპერია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84_%EC%A0%9C2%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="불가리아 제2제국 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="불가리아 제2제국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secundum_imperium_Bulgaricum" title="Secundum imperium Bulgaricum - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Secundum imperium Bulgaricum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Balgarsce_Du" title="Impero Balgarsce Du - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero Balgarsce Du" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antroji_Bulgarijos_imperija" title="Antroji Bulgarijos imperija - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Antroji Bulgarijos imperija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otr%C4%81_Bulg%C4%81rijas_cariste" title="Otrā Bulgārijas cariste - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Otrā Bulgārijas cariste" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Второ Бугарско Царство - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Второ Бугарско Царство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Bulgaria_Kedua" title="Empayar Bulgaria Kedua - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Bulgaria Kedua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweede_Bulgaarse_Rijk" title="Tweede Bulgaarse Rijk - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tweede Bulgaarse Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugie_pa%C5%84stwo_bu%C5%82garskie" title="Drugie państwo bułgarskie - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Drugie państwo bułgarskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="سلطنت بلغاریہ دوم - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سلطنت بلغاریہ دوم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Aaratul_Vlaho-Bulgar" title="Țaratul Vlaho-Bulgar - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țaratul Vlaho-Bulgar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Второе Болгарское царство - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Второе Болгарское царство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugo_Bugarsko_Carstvo" title="Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Drugo Bugarsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Bulgarian_Empire" title="Second Bulgarian Empire - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Second Bulgarian Empire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_bulharsk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Druhá bulharská ríša - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Druhá bulharská ríša" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="seçkin madde"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugo_bolgarsko_cesarstvo" title="Drugo bolgarsko cesarstvo - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Drugo bolgarsko cesarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Друго бугарско царство - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Друго бугарско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andra_bulgariska_riket" title="Andra bulgariska riket - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andra bulgariska riket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_2" title="จักรวรรดิบัลแกเรียที่ 2 - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวรรดิบัลแกเรียที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Друге болгарське царство - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Друге болгарське царство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="سلطنت بلغاریہ دوم - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلطنت بلغاریہ دوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikkinchi_Bulg%CA%BBor_podsholigi" title="Ikkinchi Bulgʻor podsholigi - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ikkinchi Bulgʻor podsholigi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%87_Nh%E1%BB%8B_%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_Bulgaria" title="Đệ Nhị Đế quốc Bulgaria - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đệ Nhị Đế quốc Bulgaria" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="保加利亚第二帝国 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="保加利亚第二帝国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="保加利亚第二帝国 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="保加利亚第二帝国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q420759#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=history" title="Bu sayfanın geçmiş sürümleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Araçlar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Araçlar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Araçlar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Daha fazla seçenek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eylemler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak kodunu düzenleyin [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kaynağı değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=history"><span>Geçmişi gör</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Genel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:SayfayaBa%C4%9Flant%C4%B1lar/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bu sayfaya bağlantı vermiş tüm viki sayfalarının listesi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sayfaya bağlantılar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C4%B0lgiliDe%C4%9Fi%C5%9Fiklikler/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sayfadan bağlantı verilen sayfalardaki son değişiklikler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>İlgili değişiklikler</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:%C3%96zelSayfalar" title="Tüm özel sayfaların listesi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Özel sayfalar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&oldid=33348514" title="Bu sayfanın bu revizyonuna kalıcı bağlantı"><span>Kalıcı bağlantı</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=info" title="Bu sayfa hakkında daha fazla bilgi"><span>Sayfa bilgisi</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:KaynakG%C3%B6ster&page=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&id=33348514&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu sayfadan nasıl kaynak göstereceği hakkında bilgi"><span>Bu sayfayı kaynak göster</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C4%25B0kinci_Bulgar_%25C4%25B0mparatorlu%25C4%259Fu"><span>Kısaltılmış URL'yi al</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C4%25B0kinci_Bulgar_%25C4%25B0mparatorlu%25C4%259Fu"><span>Karekodu indir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Second_Bulgarian_Empire" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q420759" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Başlığın diğer anlamları için <a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_(anlam_ayr%C4%B1m%C4%B1)" class="mw-disambig" title="Bulgaristan (anlam ayrımı)">Bulgaristan (anlam ayrımı)</a> sayfasına bakınız.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</div><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">ц︢рьство блъгарское<br />българско царство</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader text-align:center;" style="text-align:center;">1185-1396</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_(1325).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu bayrağı"><img alt="İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu bayrağı" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div><div style="padding: 2px 0px 3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;">Üst: Angelino Dalorto haritasına göre işaretle (yaklaşık 1325)<br />Alt: Guillem Soler'in Portolan grafiğine göre bayrak (1380'li yıllar)</div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu"><img alt="{{{arma_açıklaması}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="994" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_armas%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan arması">Arma</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Bulgaria-Iv%C3%A1n_Asen2-es.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="II. İvan Asen döneminde imparatorluk sınırları"><img alt="II. İvan Asen döneminde imparatorluk sınırları" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bulgaria-Iv%C3%A1n_Asen2-es.svg/250px-Bulgaria-Iv%C3%A1n_Asen2-es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bulgaria-Iv%C3%A1n_Asen2-es.svg/375px-Bulgaria-Iv%C3%A1n_Asen2-es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bulgaria-Iv%C3%A1n_Asen2-es.svg/500px-Bulgaria-Iv%C3%A1n_Asen2-es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1197" data-file-height="1052" /></a></span></div><div style="position:relative;top:0.3em;font-size:x-small" align="center"><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0van_Asen" title="II. İvan Asen">II. İvan Asen</a> döneminde imparatorluk sınırları</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Başkent</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%B1rnovo" title="Tırnovo">Tırnovo</a><br /><small>(1185-1393)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Ni%C4%9Fbolu" title="Niğbolu">Niğbolu</a><br /><small>(1393–1395)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Vidin" title="Vidin">Vidin</a><br /><small>(1356/1371–1396)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Yaygın dil(ler)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bulgarca" title="Bulgarca">Bulgarca</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F_Yunancas%C4%B1" title="Orta Çağ Yunancası">Orta Çağ Yunancası</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kumanca" title="Kumanca">Kumanca</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resmî din <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bulgar_Ortodoks_Kilisesi" title="Bulgar Ortodoks Kilisesi">Bulgar Ortodoks Kilisesi</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonim" title="Demonim">Demonim</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bulgarlar" title="Bulgarlar">Bulgar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hükûmet</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Monar%C5%9Fi" title="Monarşi">Monarşi</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bulgar_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdarlar%C4%B1n_listesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulgar hükümdarların listesi">Hükümdar</a></th><td class="infobox-data"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28603389"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1185-1190 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/II._Pet%C4%B1r" title="II. Petır">II. Petır</a> <small>(ilk)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1397-1422 </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Konstantin_(Bulgar_imparatoru)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Konstantin (Bulgar imparatoru) (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Konstantin</a> <small>(son)</small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tarihî dönem</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F" title="Orta Çağ">Orta Çağ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r28603389"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Ulah-Bulgar_Ayaklanmas%C4%B1" title="Ulah-Bulgar Ayaklanması">Ulah-Bulgar Ayaklanması</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1185</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Dağılışı </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1396</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">Yüzölçümü</th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">1230</th><td class="infobox-data">293.000 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:95%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>Öncüller</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>Ardıllar</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; background: transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Blank.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="3" data-file-height="2" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Birinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu">Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu">Osmanlı İmparatorluğu</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Ottoman_red_flag.svg/20px-Ottoman_red_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Ottoman_red_flag.svg/30px-Ottoman_red_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Ottoman_red_flag.svg/40px-Ottoman_red_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Vidin_%C3%87arl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Vidin Çarlığı">Vidin Çarlığı</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%2814th_century%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%2814th_century%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%2814th_century%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%2814th_century%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%2814th_century%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%2814th_century%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="730" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Dobruca_Despotlu%C4%9Fu" title="Dobruca Despotluğu">Dobruca Despotluğu</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Vicina.svg/20px-Flag_of_Vicina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Vicina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vicina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Vicina.svg/40px-Flag_of_Vicina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="520" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33092931">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:720px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile vcard"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"></th> </tr><tr> <th class="vcard navbox-title" style="background: none; font-size: 145%;padding: 0.15em 0.1em;line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_tarihi" title="Bulgaristan tarihi"><span class="fn org label">Bulgaristan</span> tarihi</a><br /><div style="margin: -0.2em 0; font-size:65%; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bulgaristan_tarihi" title="Kategori:Bulgaristan tarihi"><b>dizisinin</b></a> bir parçası</div></th> </tr><tr><td style="padding: 0.2em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Arms_of_Bulgaria_1701.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Arms_of_Bulgaria_1701.svg/75px-Arms_of_Bulgaria_1701.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Arms_of_Bulgaria_1701.svg/113px-Arms_of_Bulgaria_1701.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Arms_of_Bulgaria_1701.svg/150px-Arms_of_Bulgaria_1701.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="332" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left; border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odrysian_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Odrysian Krallığı">Odrysian Krallığı</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33633371">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">460 BC – 46 AD</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_tarihi#Roma_dönemi" title="Bulgaristan tarihi">Roma dönemi</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">46–681</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_tarihi#Karanlık_çağlar" title="Bulgaristan tarihi">Karanlık çağlar</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">6.–7. yüzyıllar</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Bulgar_Hanl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Büyük Bulgar Hanlığı">Büyük Bulgar Hanlığı</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">7. yüzyıl</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu">Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</a>] <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">681–1018</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27%C4%B1n_Hristiyanla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan'ın Hristiyanlaşması">Hristiyanlaşma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Simeon" title="I. Simeon">Altın Çağ</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">896–927</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cometopuli_Hanedan%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Cometopuli Hanedanı">Cometopuli Hanedanı</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">968–1018</span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_(thema)" title="Bulgaristan (thema)">Bizans Bulgaristanı</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1018–1185</span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1185–1396</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0van_Asen" title="II. İvan Asen">İkinci Altın Çağ</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1230–1241</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avrupa%27n%C4%B1n_Mo%C4%9Follar_taraf%C4%B1ndan_istilas%C4%B1" title="Avrupa'nın Moğollar tarafından istilası">Avrupa'nın Moğollar tarafından istilası</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1274–1300</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todor_Svetoslav" title="Todor Svetoslav">Yeniden kurulum ve genişleme</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1300–1371</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar-Osmanl%C4%B1_sava%C5%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Bulgar-Osmanlı savaşları">Bulgar-Osmanlı savaşları</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1371–1396</span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_d%C3%B6neminde_Bulgaristan" title="Osmanlı döneminde Bulgaristan">Osmanlı dönemi</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1396–1878</span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haydut#Bulgaristan" title="Haydut">Direniş</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1413 sonrası</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgar_Ulusal_Uyan%C4%B1%C5%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgar Ulusal Uyanışı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ulusal Uyanış</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1762–1878</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar_Eksarhl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Bulgar Eksarhlığı">Bulgar Eksarhlığı'nın kurulması</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1870</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar_%C4%B0syanlar%C4%B1" title="Bulgar İsyanları">Bulgar İsyanları</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1876</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/93_Harbi" title="93 Harbi">93 Harbi</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1877–1878</span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan_tarihi_(1878-1946)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan tarihi (1878-1946) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Üçüncü Bulgar Devleti</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1878–present</span> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgar-S%C4%B1rp_sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgar-Sırp savaşı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bulgar-Sırp savaşı</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1885</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0linden_%C4%B0syan%C4%B1" title="İlinden İsyanı">İlinden İsyanı</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1903</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balkan_Sava%C5%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Balkan Savaşları">Balkan Savaşları</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1912–1913</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaria_during_World_War_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaria during World War I (sayfa mevcut değil)">I. Dünya Savaşı</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1915–1918</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaria_during_World_War_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaria during World War II (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Dünya Savaşı</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1941–1945</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_Halk_Cumhuriyeti" title="Bulgaristan Halk Cumhuriyeti">Komünist dönem</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1946–1990</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_Bulgaria_since_1990&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of Bulgaria since 1990 (sayfa mevcut değil)">Geçiş dönemi</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1990'dan beri</span></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left; border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdarlar%C4%B1n_listesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulgar hükümdarların listesi">Hükümdarların listesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_history_of_Bulgaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military history of Bulgaria (sayfa mevcut değil)">Askeriye tarihi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C3%A7_Makedon_Devrimci_%C3%96rg%C3%BCt%C3%BC" title="İç Makedon Devrimci Örgütü">Makedonya için mücadele</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33633371"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#999">1893–1945</span></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"> <a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bulgaristan_tarihi" title="Kategori:Bulgaristan tarihi">Ana kategori</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Bulgaristan_tarihi" title="Şablon:Bulgaristan tarihi"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Bulgaristan_tarihi" title="Şablon tartışma:Bulgaristan tarihi"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Bulgaristan_tarihi&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bulgarca" title="Bulgarca">Bulgarca</a>: <span class="lang-bg" lang="bg" dir="ltr">Второ българско царство</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Bulgarcan%C4%B1n_romanizasyonu" title="Bulgarcanın romanizasyonu">romanize</a>: <span class="lang-bg transcription" lang="bg-Latn">Vtorо Balgarskо Tsarstvo</span></small>), 1185 ile 1396 yılları arasında var olmuş <a href="/wiki/Bulgarlar" title="Bulgarlar">Bulgar</a> devletidir.<sup id="cite_ref-tjupavl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tjupavl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Birinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu">Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</a>'nun ortadan kalkmasının ardından yaşanan 167 yıllık <a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans</a> egemenliği sonrası, 1180 yılında İmparator <a href="/wiki/I._Manuil" title="I. Manuil">I. Manuil</a> ölünce <a href="/wiki/Ulahlar" title="Ulahlar">Ulahların</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Bulgarlar" title="Bulgarlar">Bulgarların</a> ayaklanması sonucu, 1185'te İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu kuruldu ve <a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0van_Asen" title="I. İvan Asen">I. İvan Asen</a> çar unvanını aldı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-tjupavl-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-tjupavl_1-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Тютюнджиев, Иван; Пламен Павлов (1992). <i>Българската държава и османската експанзия 1369–1422</i> (Bulgarca). Велико Търново.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F+1369%E2%80%931422&rft.place=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE+%D0%A2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=%D0%A2%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2&rft.aufirst=%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD&rft.au=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560057">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560105">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33560075">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons'ta <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Second_Bulgarian_Empire" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Second Bulgarian Empire"><span style="">İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</span></a></b></i> ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="kaynak web">Cawley, Charles. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BULGARIA.htm">"Medieval Lands — Bulgaria"</a>. Hosted on the website of the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. 8 Aralık 2016 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161208233318/http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BULGARIA.htm">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 26 Şubat 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Medieval+Lands+%E2%80%94+Bulgaria&rft.pub=Hosted+on+the+website+of+the+Foundation+for+Medieval+Genealogy&rft.aulast=Cawley&rft.aufirst=Charles&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffmg.ac%2FProjects%2FMedLands%2FBULGARIA.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak web">Mladjov, Ian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sitemaker.umich.edu/mladjov/files/bulgarian_rulers.pdf">"Detailed List of Bulgarian Rulers"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 16 Ekim 2015 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151016073659/http://sitemaker.umich.edu/mladjov/files/bulgarian_rulers.pdf">arşivlendi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 26 Şubat 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Detailed+List+of+Bulgarian+Rulers&rft.aulast=Mladjov&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsitemaker.umich.edu%2Fmladjov%2Ffiles%2Fbulgarian_rulers.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak web">Стоименов, Димитър. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161017023555/http://www.archivesforbalkans.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0015&g=">"Средновековна България (VІІ–ХІV в.) (Medieval Bulgaria VII–XIV centuries)"</a> (Bulgarca). Държавна агенция "Архиви" (State Agency "Archives". 17 Ekim 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archivesforbalkans.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0015&g=">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 26 Şubat 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%28V%D0%86%D0%86%E2%80%93%D0%A5%D0%86V+%D0%B2.%29+%28Medieval+Bulgaria+VII%E2%80%93XIV+centuries%29&rft.pub=%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F+%22%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%22+%28State+Agency+%22Archives%22&rft.aulast=%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2&rft.aufirst=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archivesforbalkans.bg%2Fcgi-bin%2Fe-cms%2Fvis%2Fvis.pl%3Fs%3D001%26p%3D0015%26g%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160410075947/http://archivesforbalkans.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0017&n=000001&g=">"Грамота на цар Иван Асен ІІ, даваща свободен достъп на търговците от Дубровник във всички области на българското царство (1230 г.) (Charter of emperor Ivan Asen II giving free access to the merchants of Dubrovnik to all provinces of the Bulgarian Empire, 1230)"</a> (Bulgarca). Държавна агенция "Архиви" (State Agency "Archives". 10 Nisan 2016 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archivesforbalkans.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0017&n=000001&g=">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 26 Şubat 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD+%D0%90%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%86%D0%86%2C+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B0+%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D0%BF+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D1%82+%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B2+%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE+%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE+%281230+%D0%B3.%29+%28Charter+of+emperor+Ivan+Asen+II+giving+free+access+to+the+merchants+of+Dubrovnik+to+all+provinces+of+the+Bulgarian+Empire%2C+1230%29&rft.pub=%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F+%22%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%22+%28State+Agency+%22Archives%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archivesforbalkans.bg%2Fcgi-bin%2Fe-cms%2Fvis%2Fvis.pl%3Fs%3D001%26p%3D0017%26n%3D000001%26g%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170606050535/http://bg-patriarshia.bg/index.php?file=history.xml">"История на Българската православна църква (History of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church)"</a>. <i>Официален сайт на Българската патриарпия (Official Site of the Bulgarian Patriarchate)</i> (Bulgarca). 6 Haziran 2017 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bg-patriarshia.bg/index.php?file=history.xml">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 2 Şubat 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9E%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F+%28Official+Site+of+the+Bulgarian+Patriarchate%29&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D1%86%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0+%28History+of+the+Bulgarian+Orthodox+Church%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bg-patriarshia.bg%2Findex.php%3Ffile%3Dhistory.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3A%C4%B0kinci+Bulgar+%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Bulgaristan&#124;link=Bulgaristan_Bulgaristan_konuları" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Bulgaristan_konular%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Bulgaristan konuları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Bulgaristan_konular%C4%B1" title="Şablon tartışma:Bulgaristan konuları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Bulgaristan_konular%C4%B1&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Bulgaristan&#124;link=Bulgaristan_Bulgaristan_konuları" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan" title="Bulgaristan"><img alt="Bulgaristan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan" title="Bulgaristan">Bulgaristan</a> konuları</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_tarihi" title="Bulgaristan tarihi">Tarih</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Odrysian_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Odrysian Krallığı">Odrysian Krallığı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu">Birinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_d%C3%B6neminde_Bulgaristan" title="Osmanlı döneminde Bulgaristan">Osmanlı dönemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_Prensli%C4%9Fi" title="Bulgaristan Prensliği">Prenslik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan Krallığı">Krallık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_Halk_Cumhuriyeti" title="Bulgaristan Halk Cumhuriyeti">Halk Cumhuriyeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan" title="Bulgaristan">1989'dan beri Bulgaristan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bulgaristan arması"><img alt="Bulgaristan arması" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="679" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27da_siyaset" title="Bulgaristan'da siyaset">Siyaset</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan_Anayasas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan Anayasası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Anayasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27da_se%C3%A7imler" title="Bulgaristan'da seçimler">Seçimler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27%C4%B1n_d%C4%B1%C5%9F_ili%C5%9Fkileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'ın dış ilişkileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dış ilişkiler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27daki_siyasi_partiler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'daki siyasi partiler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Siyasi partiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27da_insan_haklar%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan'da insan hakları">İnsan hakları</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27da_LGBT_haklar%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan'da LGBT hakları">LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_hukuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da hukuk (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hukuk</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_kolluk_kuvvetleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da kolluk kuvvetleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kolluk kuvvetleri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_Silahl%C4%B1_Kuvvetleri" title="Bulgaristan Silahlı Kuvvetleri">Askeriye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulusal_Meclis_(Bulgaristan)" title="Ulusal Meclis (Bulgaristan)">Meclis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_co%C4%9Frafyas%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan coğrafyası">Coğrafya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koca_Balkan_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Koca Balkan Dağları">Koca Balkan Dağları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balkanlar" title="Balkanlar">Balkanlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler_listesi" title="Bulgaristan'daki şehirler listesi">Şehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27daki_adalar_listesi" title="Bulgaristan'daki adalar listesi">Adalar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirin_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Pirin Dağı">Pirin Dağı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rila" title="Rila">Rila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodop_Da%C4%9Flar%C4%B1" title="Rodop Dağları">Rodop Dağları</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan_illeri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan illeri (sayfa mevcut değil)">İller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bulgaristan_faunas%C4%B1" title="Kategori:Bulgaristan faunası">Doğal Yaşam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avrupa%27daki_D%C3%BCnya_Miras%C4%B1_Alanlar%C4%B1_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avrupa'daki Dünya Mirası Alanları listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dünya Mirası Alanları</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_ekonomisi" title="Bulgaristan ekonomisi">Ekonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_tar%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da tarım (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tarım</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_enerji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_sanayi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da sanayi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sanayi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar_levas%C4%B1" title="Bulgar levası">Lev <span style="font-size:85%;">(para birimi)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgar_Ulusal_Bankas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgar Ulusal Bankası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ulusal banka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgar_Menkul_K%C4%B1ymetler_Borsas%C4%B1_-_Sofya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgar Menkul Kıymetler Borsası - Sofya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Borsa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_bilim_ve_teknoloji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da bilim ve teknoloji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bilim ve Teknoloji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27da_turizm" title="Bulgaristan'da turizm">Turizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_ileti%C5%9Fim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da iletişim (sayfa mevcut değil)">İletişim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_ula%C5%9F%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da ulaşım (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ulaşım</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_toplum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da toplum (sayfa mevcut değil)">Toplum</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan_demografisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan demografisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Demografi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarlar" title="Bulgarlar">millet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bulgaristan%27daki_etnik_gruplar" title="Kategori:Bulgaristan'daki etnik gruplar">etnik gruplar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_e%C4%9Fitim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da eğitim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Eğitim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27da_sa%C4%9Fl%C4%B1k" title="Bulgaristan'da sağlık">Sağlık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarca" title="Bulgarca">Dil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan%27da_din" title="Bulgaristan'da din">Din</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Kültür" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_k%C3%BClt%C3%BCr%C3%BC" title="Bulgaristan kültürü">Kültür</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan_sinemas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan sineması (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgar_mutfa%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Bulgar mutfağı">Mutfak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgar_edebiyat%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgar edebiyatı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Edebiyat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_medya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da medya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Medya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_m%C3%BCzik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da müzik (sayfa mevcut değil)">Müzik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_spor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da spor (sayfa mevcut değil)">Spor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan%27da_resmi_tatiller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan'da resmi tatiller (sayfa mevcut değil)">Resmi tatiller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgaristan_milli_sembolleri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgaristan milli sembolleri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Semboller</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mila_Rodino" title="Mila Rodino">millî marş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_armas%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan arması">arma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaristan_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Bulgaristan bayrağı">bayrak</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:Bulgaristan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal:Bulgaristan (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bulgaristan portalı</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420759&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420759&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420759" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kongre_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi_Kontrol_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Kongre Kütüphanesi Kontrol Numarası">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85017865">sh85017865</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail_Ulusal_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İsrail Ulusal Kütüphanesi">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007292402705171">987007292402705171</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=İkinci_Bulgar_İmparatorluğu&oldid=33348514">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=İkinci_Bulgar_İmparatorluğu&oldid=33348514</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Kategori:İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu">İkinci Bulgar İmparatorluğu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Avrupa%27daki_eski_imparatorluklar" title="Kategori:Avrupa'daki eski imparatorluklar">Avrupa'daki eski imparatorluklar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Avrupa%27daki_eski_monar%C5%9Filer" title="Kategori:Avrupa'daki eski monarşiler">Avrupa'daki eski monarşiler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Eski_Balkan_devletleri" title="Kategori:Eski Balkan devletleri">Eski Balkan devletleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bulgaristan_tarihi" title="Kategori:Bulgaristan tarihi">Bulgaristan tarihi</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kategoriler: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Bayrak_a%C3%A7%C4%B1klamas%C4%B1_ya_da_t%C3%BCr%C3%BC_parametresi_i%C3%A7eren_%C3%BClke_bilgi_kutusu_kullanan_sayfalar" title="Kategori:Bayrak açıklaması ya da türü parametresi içeren ülke bilgi kutusu kullanan sayfalar">Bayrak açıklaması ya da türü parametresi içeren ülke bilgi kutusu kullanan sayfalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Commons_kategori_ba%C4%9Flant%C4%B1s%C4%B1_Vikiveri%27de_tan%C4%B1ml%C4%B1_olan_sayfalar" title="Kategori:Commons kategori bağlantısı Vikiveri'de tanımlı olan sayfalar">Commons kategori bağlantısı Vikiveri'de tanımlı olan sayfalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:LCCN_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NLI_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 15.55, 22 Haziran 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. Bu siteyi kullanarak <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/tr">Kullanım Şartlarını</a> ve <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/tr">Gizlilik Politikasını</a> kabul etmiş olursunuz.<br />Vikipedi® (ve Wikipedia®) kâr amacı gütmeyen kuruluş olan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> tescilli markasıdır.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Gizlilik politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Hakk%C4%B1nda">Vikipedi hakkında</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Genel_sorumluluk_reddi">Sorumluluk reddi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Davranış Kuralları</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Geliştiriciler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tr.wikipedia.org">İstatistikler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Çerez politikası</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil görünüm</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-jfsm7","wgBackendResponseTime":175,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.486","walltime":"0.764","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5932,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":104779,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":8535,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":9,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":28714,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 615.291 1 -total"," 27.75% 170.748 1 Şablon:Ülke_bilgi_kutusu"," 25.82% 158.875 3 Şablon:Bilgi_kutusu"," 20.38% 125.412 1 Şablon:Commons_kategori"," 17.11% 105.271 1 Şablon:Bulgaristan_tarihi"," 15.54% 95.606 1 Şablon:Sidebar"," 11.28% 69.400 1 Şablon:Kaynakça"," 9.14% 56.260 1 Şablon:Commons"," 8.74% 53.795 1 Şablon:Kardeş_proje"," 8.39% 51.611 1 Şablon:Yan_kutu"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.219","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4549877,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-7fc47fc68d-kwfxg","timestamp":"20241128152753","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0130kinci Bulgar \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu","url":"https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C4%B0kinci_Bulgar_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q420759","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q420759","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projelerine katk\u0131da bulunanlar"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2012-12-05T09:33:38Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/4\/43\/Flag_of_the_Second_Bulgarian_Empire_%281325%29.svg","headline":"12-14. y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f Bulgar devleti."}</script> </body> </html>