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A Beam Position Monitor for Electron Bunch Detection in the Presence of a More Intense Proton Bunch for the AWAKE Experiment - CERN Document Server

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Knowledge and control of the position of both copropagating beams is crucial for the operation of the experiment. Whilst the current electron beam position monitoring system at AWAKE can be used in the absence of the proton beam, the proton bunch signal dominates when both particle bunches are present simultaneously. A new technique based on the generation of Cherenkov diffraction radiation (ChDR) in a dielectric material placed in close proximity to the particle beam has been designed to exploit the large bunch length difference of the particle beams at AWAKE, 200 ps for protons versus a few ps for electrons, such that the electron signal dominates. Hence, this technique would allow for the position measurement of a short electron bunch in the presence of a more intense but longer proton bunch. The design considerations, numerical analysis and plans for tests at the CERN Linear Electron Accelerator for Research (CLEAR) facility are presented. Pakuza, Collette; Burrows, Philip; Corsini, Roberto; Farabolini, Wilfrid; Korysko, Pierre; Krupa, Michal; Lefèvre, Thibaut; Mazzoni, Stefano; Senes, Eugenio; Wendt, Manfred" /> <meta name="keywords" content="electron, proton, plasma, radiation, experiment" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- WebNews CSS library --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cds.cern.ch/img/webnews.css" type="text/css" /> <!-- WebNews JS library --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cds.cern.ch/js/webnews.js?v=20131009"></script> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="137353533001720"/> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ tex2jax: {inlineMath: [['$','$']], processEscapes: true}, showProcessingMessages: false, messageStyle: "none" }); </script> <script src="/MathJax/MathJax.js?config=TeX-AMS_CHTML" type="text/javascript"> </script> <!-- GoogleScholar --> <meta content="A Beam Position Monitor for Electron Bunch Detection in the Presence of a More Intense Proton Bunch for the AWAKE Experiment" name="citation_title" /> <meta content="Pakuza, Collette" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Senes, Eugenio" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Korysko, Pierre" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Farabolini, Wilfrid" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Corsini, Roberto" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Lefèvre, Thibaut" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Krupa, Michal" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Burrows, Philip" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Mazzoni, Stefano" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="Wendt, Manfred" name="citation_author" /> <meta content="10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-MOPOPT053" name="citation_doi" /> <meta content="JACoW IPAC" name="citation_journal_title" /> <meta content="2022" name="citation_volume" /> <meta content="381-384" name="citation_firstpage" /> <meta content="2022" name="citation_publication_date" /> <meta name="citation_online_date" content="2023/01/11"> <meta content="10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-MOPOPT053" name="citation_doi" /> <meta name="citation_pdf_url" content="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2845795/files/document.pdf" /> <!-- OpenGraph --> <meta content="A Beam Position Monitor for Electron Bunch Detection in the Presence of a More Intense Proton Bunch for the AWAKE Experiment" property="og:title" /> <meta content="website" property="og:type" /> <meta content="website" property="og:type" /> <meta content="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2845795" property="og:url" /> <meta content="CERN Document Server" property="og:site_name" /> <meta content="The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE) at CERN uses 6 cm long proton bunches extracted from the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at 400 GeV beam energy to drive high gradient plasma wakefields for the acceleration of electron bunches to 2 GeV within a 10 m length. Knowledge and control of the position of both copropagating beams is crucial for the operation of the experiment. Whilst the current electron beam position monitoring system at AWAKE can be used in the absence of the proton beam, the proton bunch signal dominates when both particle bunches are present simultaneously. A new technique based on the generation of Cherenkov diffraction radiation (ChDR) in a dielectric material placed in close proximity to the particle beam has been designed to exploit the large bunch length difference of the particle beams at AWAKE, 200 ps for protons versus a few ps for electrons, such that the electron signal dominates. Hence, this technique would allow for the position measurement of a short electron bunch in the presence of a more intense but longer proton bunch. The design considerations, numerical analysis and plans for tests at the CERN Linear Electron Accelerator for Research (CLEAR) facility are presented." property="og:description" /> <meta content="JACoW" property="og:description" /> <!-- Twitter Card --> <meta content="summary" name="twitter:card" /> <meta content="summary" name="twitter:card" /> <style></style> </head> <body class="CERN32Document32Server search" lang="no"> <!-- toolbar starts --> <div id="cern-toolbar"> <h1><a href="http://cern.ch" title="CERN">CERN <span>Accelerating science</span></a></h1> <ul> <li class="cern-accountlinks"><a class="cern-account" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/login?ln=no&amp;referer=https%3A//cds.cern.ch/record/2845795%3Fln%3Dno" title="Sign in to your CERN account">Sign in</a></li> <li><a class="cern-directory" href="http://cern.ch/directory" title="Search CERN resources and browse the directory">Directory</a></li> </ul> </div> <!-- toolbar ends --> <!-- Nav header starts--> <div role="banner" class="clearfix" id="header"> <div class="header-inner inner"> <hgroup class="clearfix"> <h2 id="site-name"> <a rel="home" title="Home" href="/"><span>CERN Document Server</span></a> </h2> <h3 id="site-slogan">Access articles, reports and multimedia content in HEP</h3> </hgroup><!-- /#name-and-slogan --> <div role="navigation" id="main-navigation" class="cdsmenu"> <h2 class="element-invisible">Main menu</h2><ul class="links inline clearfix"> <li class="menu-386 first active-trail"><a class="active-trail" href="https://cds.cern.ch/?ln=no">Søk</a></li> <li class="menu-444 "><a class="" title="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/submit?ln=no">Send inn</a></li> <li class="menu-426 "><a class="" href="https://cds.cern.ch/help/?ln=no">Hjelp</a></li> <li class="leaf hassubcdsmenu"> <a hreflang="en" class="header" href="https://cds.cern.ch/youraccount/display?ln=no">Brukerinnstillinger</a> <ul class="subsubcdsmenu"><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/list?ln=no">Your alerts</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourbaskets/display?ln=no">Your baskets</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/yourcomments?ln=no">Your comments</a></li><li><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/youralerts/display?ln=no">Your searches</a></li></ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Nav header ends--> <table class="navtrailbox"> <tr> <td class="navtrailboxbody"> <a href="/?ln=no" class="navtrail">Hovedsiden</a> &gt; A Beam Position Monitor for Electron Bunch Detection in the Presence of a More Intense Proton Bunch for the AWAKE Experiment </td> </tr> </table> </div> <div class="pagebody"><div class="pagebodystripemiddle"> <div class="detailedrecordbox"> <div class="detailedrecordtabs"> <div> <ul class="detailedrecordtabs"><li class="on first"><a href="/record/2845795/?ln=no">Informasjon </a></li><li class=""><a href="/record/2845795/files?ln=no">Files </a></li></ul> <div id="tabsSpacer" style="clear:both;height:0px">&nbsp;</div></div> </div> <div class="detailedrecordboxcontent"> <div class="top-left-folded"></div> <div class="top-right-folded"></div> <div class="inside"> <!--<div style="height:0.1em;">&nbsp;</div> <p class="notopgap">&nbsp;</p>--> <abbr class="unapi-id" title="2845795"></abbr> <style type="text/css"> <!-- ul.detailedrecordtabs li.on a{background-color:#4D94CC;color:#fff !important;border-bottom:1px solid #4D94CC!important;} div.detailedrecordboxcontent {padding-top:0px !important;} --> </style> <table class="formatRecordTableFullWidth" > <tr> <td class="formatRecordHeader" style="background-image: url('https://cds.cern.ch/img/journals.jpg');" colspan="2"> <!--YTD: record may have more than one 690C.a tag--> Article </td> </tr> <script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { $('.showAuthor').on('click', function() { var author = '<p>' + $(this).data('name') + '</p>'; var affiliation = $(this).data('affiliation') + '</br>'; var contribution = $(this).data('contribution') + '</br>'; $.magnificPopup.open({ items: { src: '<div id="ovelary-mathjax" class="overlay-white oc-content overlay-white-500">' + author + affiliation + contribution + '</div>', type: 'inline' }, callbacks: { open: function() { var div = document.getElementById("overlay-mathjax") MathJax.Hub.Queue(["Typeset", MathJax.Hub, div]); }, } }) }) }); </script> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Title </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><b>A Beam Position Monitor for Electron Bunch Detection in the Presence of a More Intense Proton Bunch for the AWAKE Experiment</b></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> Author(s) </span> </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Pakuza%2C%20Collette&amp;ln=no">Pakuza, Collette</a> (JAI, UK) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Burrows%2C%20Philip&amp;ln=no">Burrows, Philip</a> (JAI, UK) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Corsini%2C%20Roberto&amp;ln=no">Corsini, Roberto</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Farabolini%2C%20Wilfrid&amp;ln=no">Farabolini, Wilfrid</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Korysko%2C%20Pierre&amp;ln=no">Korysko, Pierre</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Krupa%2C%20Michal&amp;ln=no">Krupa, Michal</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Lef%C3%A8vre%2C%20Thibaut&amp;ln=no">Lefèvre, Thibaut</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Mazzoni%2C%20Stefano&amp;ln=no">Mazzoni, Stefano</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Senes%2C%20Eugenio&amp;ln=no">Senes, Eugenio</a> (CERN) ; <a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?f=author&amp;p=Wendt%2C%20Manfred&amp;ln=no">Wendt, Manfred</a> (CERN)</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Publication </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">2022</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Number of pages </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">4</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> In: </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-MOPOPT053"><i>JACoW IPAC</i> 2022 (2022) 381-384</a> </a></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> In: </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/record/2806400">13th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2022)</a>, Bangkok, Thailand, 12 - 17 Jun 2022, pp.381-384</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> DOI </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-MOPOPT053" title="DOI" target="_blank">10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2022-MOPOPT053</a> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Subject category </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">Accelerators and Storage Rings</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Accelerator/Facility, Experiment </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?p=CERN%20AWAKE&amp;f=693__a">CERN AWAKE</a><br/><a href="https://cds.cern.ch/search?p=CERN%20SPS&amp;f=693__a">CERN SPS</a></td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Abstract </td><td style="padding-left:5px;">The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE) at CERN uses 6 cm long proton bunches extracted from the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at 400 GeV beam energy to drive high gradient plasma wakefields for the acceleration of electron bunches to 2 GeV within a 10 m length. Knowledge and control of the position of both copropagating beams is crucial for the operation of the experiment. Whilst the current electron beam position monitoring system at AWAKE can be used in the absence of the proton beam, the proton bunch signal dominates when both particle bunches are present simultaneously. A new technique based on the generation of Cherenkov diffraction radiation (ChDR) in a dielectric material placed in close proximity to the particle beam has been designed to exploit the large bunch length difference of the particle beams at AWAKE, 200 ps for protons versus a few ps for electrons, such that the electron signal dominates. Hence, this technique would allow for the position measurement of a short electron bunch in the presence of a more intense but longer proton bunch. The design considerations, numerical analysis and plans for tests at the CERN Linear Electron Accelerator for Research (CLEAR) facility are presented.</td></tr> <tr><td class="formatRecordLabel"> Copyright/License </td><td style="padding-left:5px;"><a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">CC-BY-3.0</a></td></tr> </table> <br/>Corresponding record in: <a href="http://inspirehep.net/record/2137679">Inspire</a> <small> </small> <br/> <br/><br/><div align="right"><div style="padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:30px;"><span class="moreinfo" style="margin-right:10px;"> <a href="" class="moreinfo">Back to search</a> </span></div></div> <div class="bottom-left-folded"><div class="recordlastmodifiedbox" style="position:relative;margin-left:1px">&nbsp;Element opprettet 2023-01-11, sist endret 2023-01-11</div></div> <div class="bottom-right-folded" style="text-align:right;padding-bottom:2px;"> <span class="moreinfo" style="margin-right:10px;"><a href="/search?ln=no&amp;p=recid%3A2845795&amp;rm=wrd" class="moreinfo">Lignende elementer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> <br/> <br /> <div class="detailedrecordminipanel"> <div class="top-left"></div><div class="top-right"></div> <div class="inside"> <div id="detailedrecordminipanelfile" style="width:33%;float:left;text-align:center;margin-top:0"> <div><small class="detailedRecordActions">Fulltekst:</small> <br /><a href="/record/2845795/files/document.pdf"><img style="border:none" src="/img/file-icon-text-34x48.gif" alt="Last ned fulltekst" /><br />PDF</a><br /></div> </div> <div id="detailedrecordminipanelreview" style="width:30%;float:left;text-align:center"> </div> <div id="detailedrecordminipanelactions" style="width:36%;float:right;text-align:right;"> <ul class="detailedrecordactions"> <li><a href="/yourbaskets/add?ln=no&amp;recid=2845795">Legg i egen kurv</a></li> <li>Eksporter som <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/hx?ln=no">BibTeX</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/hm?ln=no">MARC</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/xm?ln=no">MARCXML</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/xd?ln=no">DC</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/xe?ln=no">EndNote</a>, <!-- <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/xe8x?ln=no">EndNote (8-X)</a>,--> <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/xn?ln=no">NLM</a>, <a style="text-decoration:underline;font-weight:normal" href="/record/2845795/export/xw?ln=no">RefWorks</a> </li> </ul> <div style='padding-left: 13px;'> <!-- JQuery Bookmark Button BEGIN --> <div id="bookmark"></div> <div id="bookmark_sciencewise"></div> <style type="text/css"> #bookmark_sciencewise, #bookmark {float: left;} #bookmark_sciencewise li {padding: 2px; width: 25px;} #bookmark_sciencewise ul, #bookmark ul {list-style-image: none;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/jquery.bookmark.min.js"></script> <style type="text/css">@import "/css/jquery.bookmark.css";</style> <script type="text/javascript">// <![CDATA[ $.bookmark.addSite('sciencewise', 'ScienceWise.info', 'https://cds.cern.ch/img/sciencewise.png', 'en', 'bookmark', 'http://sciencewise.info/bookmarks/cds:2845795/add'); $('#bookmark_sciencewise').bookmark({sites: ['sciencewise']}); $('#bookmark').bookmark({ sites: ['facebook', 'twitter', 'linkedin', 'google_plusone'], icons: '/img/bookmarks.png', url: 'https://cds.cern.ch/record/2845795', addEmail: true, title: "A Beam Position Monitor for Electron Bunch Detection in the Presence of a More Intense Proton Bunch for the AWAKE Experiment", description: "The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE) at CERN uses 6 cm long proton bunches extracted from the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at 400 GeV beam energy to drive high gradient plasma wakefields for the acceleration of electron bunches to 2 GeV within a 10 m length. Knowledge and control of the position of both copropagating beams is crucial for the operation of the experiment. Whilst the current electron beam position monitoring system at AWAKE can be used in the absence of the proton beam, the proton bunch signal dominates when both particle bunches are present simultaneously. A new technique based on the generation of Cherenkov diffraction radiation (ChDR) in a dielectric material placed in close proximity to the particle beam has been designed to exploit the large bunch length difference of the particle beams at AWAKE, 200 ps for protons versus a few ps for electrons, such that the electron signal dominates. Hence, this technique would allow for the position measurement of a short electron bunch in the presence of a more intense but longer proton bunch. 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