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Anghel Saligny - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Obres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Obres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Anghel Saligny</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 11 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-11" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">11 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B0%E3%83%8B" title="アンゲル・サリグニ - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アンゲル・サリグニ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Anghel Saligny - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anghel Saligny" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B8,_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Салиньи, Ангел - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Салиньи, Ангел" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q285575#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anghel_Saligny" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d&#039;aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anghel_Saligny"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=history" title="Versions antigues d&#039;aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Anghel_Saligny"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Anghel_Saligny" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Anghel_Saligny" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d&#039;aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;oldid=32639101" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&amp;page=Anghel_Saligny&amp;id=32639101&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAnghel_Saligny"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAnghel_Saligny"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Anghel+Saligny"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d&#039;aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anghel_Saligny" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q285575" title="Enllaç a l&#039;element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33733479">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titleclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle_pharaon{color:#202122;background-color:#f1f1de}.mw-parser-output .infobox_aboveclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{color:#202122;background-color:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}.mw-parser-output .infobox_center_BG{text-align:center;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_coa{padding-top:0.3em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#3C7790}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33733479"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titleclass" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula persona"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula persona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></span><span class="fn">Anghel Saligny</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg/215px-Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg" decoding="async" width="215" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="348" /></a></span><br /> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285575?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Biografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Naixement</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">19 abril 1854 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285575?uselang=ca#P569" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12744255" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12744255">Șerbănești</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12744255?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285575?uselang=ca#P19" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Mort</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">17 juny 1925 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285575?uselang=ca#P570" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (71 anys)<br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3646325" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3646325">București</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285575?uselang=ca#P20" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Formació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12724352" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q12724352">Col·legi Nacional "Unirea" de Focșani</a> <small> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285575?uselang=ca#P69" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ocupació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13582652" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q13582652">enginyer civil</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Enginyer" title="Enginyer">enginyer</a>,&#32;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1622272" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1622272">professor d'universitat</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285575?uselang=ca#P106" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg/220px-Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Anghel_Saligny_-_Foto01.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="348" /></a><figcaption>Anghel Saligny</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Anghel Saligny</b> (pronunciació en <a href="/wiki/Roman%C3%A8s" title="Romanès">romanès</a>:&#160;[ˈaŋɡel saˈliɲi]; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lie%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liești (encara no existeix)">Șerbănești</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mold%C3%A0via" title="Moldàvia">Moldàvia</a>, <a href="/wiki/19_d%27abril" title="19 d&#39;abril">19 d'abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> - <a href="/wiki/Bucarest" title="Bucarest">Bucarest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Romania" title="Regne de Romania">Romania</a>, <a href="/wiki/17_de_juny" title="17 de juny">17 de juny</a> de <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>) va ser un enginyer <a href="/wiki/Romanesos" title="Romanesos">romanès</a>, conegut pel fet d'haver dissenyat el <a href="/wiki/Pont_Anghel_Saligny" title="Pont Anghel Saligny">pont ferroviari Fetești-Cernavodă</a> (1895) sobre el <a href="/wiki/Danubi" title="Danubi">Danubi</a>, el pont més llarg d'<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> en aquell moment. També va dissenyar les instal·lacions d'emmagatzematge del <a href="/wiki/Port_de_Constan%C8%9Ba" title="Port de Constanța">port de Constanța</a>, un dels primers exemples d'arquitectura de formigó armat a Europa. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Biografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Anghel_Saligny_statue.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Anghel_Saligny_statue.JPG/220px-Anghel_Saligny_statue.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Anghel_Saligny_statue.JPG/330px-Anghel_Saligny_statue.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Anghel_Saligny_statue.JPG/440px-Anghel_Saligny_statue.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Estàtua d'Angel Saligny feta per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oscar_Han&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oscar Han (encara no existeix)">Oscar Han</a>, amb vistes al port de <a href="/wiki/Constan%C3%A7a_(Romania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constança (Romania)">Constanţa</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Saligny va néixer a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lie%C8%99ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liești (encara no existeix)">Șerbănești</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comtat_de_Tecuci&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Comtat de Tecuci (encara no existeix)">comtat de Tecuci</a> (actualment, <a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_de_Gala%C8%9Bi" title="Província de Galați">comtat de Galați</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-memory_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-memory-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El seu pare, Alfred Saligny, un educador d'ascendència francesa, era immigrant a <a href="/wiki/Mold%C3%A0via" title="Moldàvia">Moldàvia</a>, procedent de <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%BAssia" title="Prússia">Prússia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-memory_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-memory-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va començar els seus estudis a l'internat fundat pel seu pare a <a href="/wiki/Foc%C8%99ani" title="Focșani">Focșani</a>, després va anar al batxillerat, inicialment també a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Col%C2%B7legi_Nacional_Unirea_(Foc%C8%99ani)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Col·legi Nacional Unirea (Focșani) (encara no existeix)">Focșani</a> i després a <a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdam</a>, Alemanya. Va cursar estudis d'enginyeria a la <a href="/wiki/Universitat_T%C3%A8cnica_de_Berl%C3%ADn" title="Universitat Tècnica de Berlín">Royal Technical Higher School</a> de <a href="/wiki/Charlottenburg" title="Charlottenburg">Charlottenburg</a>, i després va contribuir a la construcció de ferrocarrils a <a href="/wiki/Sax%C3%B2nia" title="Saxònia">Saxònia</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cottbus" title="Cottbus">Cottbus</a> - <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_de_l%27Oder" title="Frankfurt de l&#39;Oder">Frankfurt an der Oder</a>). Va ser membre fundador de la Societat Politècnica de Bucarest (el precursor de l'actual <a href="/wiki/Universitat_Polit%C3%A8cnica_de_Bucarest" title="Universitat Politècnica de Bucarest">Universitat Politècnica de Bucarest</a>) i fins i tot va ser nomenat ministre d'Obres Públiques. El 1892, va ser elegit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llista_de_membres_de_l%27Acad%C3%A8mia_Romanesa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llista de membres de l&#39;Acadèmia Romanesa (encara no existeix)">membre de l'Acadèmia Romanesa</a>, i en va ser president entre 1907 i 1910. </p><p>El germà d'Angel Saligny, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfons_Oscar_Saligny&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfons Oscar Saligny (encara no existeix)">Alfons Oscar Saligny</a>, va ser químic i pedagog que també va ser elegit membre de l'<a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A8mia_Romanesa" title="Acadèmia Romanesa">Acadèmia Romanesa</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obres">Obres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Obres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Silozurile_Anghel_Saligny_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Silozurile_Anghel_Saligny_02.jpg/250px-Silozurile_Anghel_Saligny_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Silozurile_Anghel_Saligny_02.jpg/375px-Silozurile_Anghel_Saligny_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Silozurile_Anghel_Saligny_02.jpg/500px-Silozurile_Anghel_Saligny_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="506" /></a><figcaption> Sitges de <a href="/wiki/Constan%C3%A7a_(Romania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constança (Romania)">Constança</a></figcaption></figure> <p>En totes les seves obres (ponts, carreteres, sitges, ports, etc.) s'hi troben elements nous. Alguns d'ells van ser considerats grans avenços tecnològics en aquell moment. </p><p>Saligny va dibuixar els plànols del <a href="/wiki/Adjud" title="Adjud">ferrocarril Adjud</a> – <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A2rgu_Ocna" title="Târgu Ocna">Târgu Ocna</a>, que incloïa els primers ponts d'ús mixt (ferrocarrils i autopistes) a Romania (1881–1882). També va participar en la construcció de nombrosos altres ponts metàl·lics, com el de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosme%C8%99ti,_Gala%C8%9Bi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosmești, Galați (encara no existeix)">Cosmești</a> sobre el <a href="/wiki/Siret" title="Siret">riu Siret</a>, que mesurava 430 m de longitud. </p><p>Entre 1884 i 1889, Saligny va projectar i construir les primeres sitges del món fetes de formigó armat, que es conserven avui a <a href="/wiki/Constan%C3%A7a_(Romania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Constança (Romania)">Constanţa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Br%C4%83ila" title="Brăila">Brăila</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Gala%C8%9Bi" title="Galați">Galați</a>. Al port de Constanța va dissenyar una piscina especial per permetre l'exportació de petroli i dues sitges per a l'exportació de gra. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Podul_Regele_Carol_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Podul_Regele_Carol_I.jpg/250px-Podul_Regele_Carol_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Podul_Regele_Carol_I.jpg/375px-Podul_Regele_Carol_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Podul_Regele_Carol_I.jpg/500px-Podul_Regele_Carol_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption> Pont rei Carol I en la seva inauguració</figcaption></figure> <p>L'obra més important de Saligny va ser el <a href="/wiki/Pont_Anghel_Saligny" title="Pont Anghel Saligny">pont del rei Carol I</a> sobre el Danubi a <a href="/wiki/Cernavod%C4%83" title="Cernavodă">Cernavodă</a>. Tot i que el govern romanès havia fet una oferta pública per a l'aixecament d'un pont en aquest lloc, es va trobar que tots els projectes eren insuficients i posteriorment es van rebutjar. Tenint en compte l'experiència prèvia de Saligny, el govern romanès el va contractar i li va donar la descoratjadora (aleshores) tasca d'elaborar els plans de la nova estructura. Les obres de construcció del pont van començar el 26 de novembre de 1890, en presència del <a href="/wiki/Carles_I_de_Romania" title="Carles I de Romania">rei Carol I de Romania</a>. </p><p>El pont té cinc obertures, quatre de 140 m d'amplada, i la central de 190 m. Per permetre el pas dels vaixells per sota del pont, es va aixecar 30 m sobre l'aigua. La prova de resistència es va fer el dia oficial de la inauguració, quan un comboi de locomotores hi circulava a 85 km/h. El pont de Cernavodă mesura 4.037 m de llarg, amb 1.662 m sobre el Danubi i 920 m sobre el braç Borcea. En aquell moment, era el pont més llarg d'Europa i el segon pont més llarg del món.<sup id="cite_ref-ToksozKolluoğlu2014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ToksozKolluoğlu2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'estructura era famosa per la seva època, competint amb les obres d'enginyeria de <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel" title="Alexandre Gustave Eiffel">Gustave Eiffel</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">a França</a>: el <a href="/wiki/Viaducte_de_Garabit" title="Viaducte de Garabit">viaducte de Garabit</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel">Torre Eiffel</a> a <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" title="París">París</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pont_Anghel_Saligny" title="Pont Anghel Saligny">Pont Anghel Saligny</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uac.incd.ro/Art/v3n1a06.pdf">About Anghel Saligny</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-memory-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-memory_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-memory_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232420/http://www.anif.ro/cnrid/20100622-Memoriu%20Anghel%20Saligny.pdf">In Memoriam: Anghel Saligny</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anif.ro/cnrid/20100622-Memoriu%20Anghel%20Saligny.pdf">original</a> el 3 març 2016.&#32;[Consulta: 23 octubre 2014].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ToksozKolluoğlu2014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ToksozKolluoğlu2014_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMeltem_Toksoz2014"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Meltem Toksoz</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=HS8BAwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA172"><i>Cities of the Mediterranean: From the Ottomans to the Present Day</i></a>.&#32; I.B.Tauris,&#32;25 d'agost de 2014,&#32;p.&#160;172–. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-85771-140-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-85771-140-3">ISBN 978-0-85771-140-3</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cities+of+the+Mediterranean%3A+From+the+Ottomans+to+the+Present+Day&amp;rft.aulast=Meltem+Toksoz&amp;rft.date=25+d%27agost+de+2014&amp;rft.pub=I.B.Tauris&amp;rft.pages=172%E2%80%93&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-85771-140-3&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHS8BAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA172"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anghel_Saligny&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romaniatravel.com/index.php?lng=en&amp;tree=274">Benvingut a romaniatravel.com</a> breu biografia al lloc web de viatges</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.canary‐67dc7bcc69‐sgwgd Cached time: 20241121151430 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.888 seconds Real time usage: 1.156 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9334/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 32703/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13118/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6457/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.560/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3543949/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 3/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 996.063 1 -total 95.04% 946.643 1 Plantilla:Infotaula_persona 63.80% 635.498 1 Plantilla:Infobox_person 62.10% 618.527 1 Plantilla:Infobox_person/formatglobal 60.79% 605.467 1 Plantilla:InfoboxFrame 13.10% 130.523 25 Plantilla:If_empty 12.15% 120.995 1 Plantilla:Identifiers 9.27% 92.302 3 Plantilla:Br_separated_entries 8.79% 87.544 74 Plantilla:Identificador 4.55% 45.361 1 Plantilla:Referències --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cawiki:pcache:idhash:1894869-0!canonical and timestamp 20241121151430 and revision id 32639101. 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