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class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>July–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1884</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 179 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-179" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">179 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1884 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1884 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1884 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1884 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۸۴ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۸۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AA" title="১৮৮৪ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮৮৪" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_n%C3%AE" title="1884 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1884 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1884 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1884 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884." title="1884. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1884." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1884 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1884 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B4" title="۱۸۸۴ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۸۴" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%E5%B9%B4" title="1884年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1884年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%EB%85%84" title="1884년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1884년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA" title="१८८४ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८८४" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884." title="1884. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1884." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AA" title="মারি ১৮৮৪ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮৮৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1884-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1884-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AA" title="೧೮೮೪ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೮೪" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1884 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1884 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1884 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1884 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1884-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1884-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1884 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1884 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B8" title="1884 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1884 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884._gads" title="1884. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1884. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1884 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1884 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_m." title="1884 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1884 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA" title="१८८४ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८८४" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA" title="इ.स. १८८४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८८४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B8%DB%B4" title="۱۸۸۴ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۸۴" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1884 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1884 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%88%E1%81%84" title="၁၈၈၄ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၈၄" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA" title="ई सं १८८४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८८४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%E5%B9%B4" title="1884年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1884年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1884 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1884 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AA" title="୧୮୮୪ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୮୪" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA" title="१८८४ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८८४" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1884" title="Joohr 1884 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1884" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1884 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1884 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1884 сыл – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1884 сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA" title="१८८४ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८८४" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%D8%B9" title="1884ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1884ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A8%D9%A4" title="١٨٨٤ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٨٤" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884." title="1884. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1884." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1884 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1884 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2427" title="พ.ศ. 2427 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2427" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1884" title="Соли 1884 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1884" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1884 ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1884 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%D8%A1" title="1884ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1884ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884_nienz" title="1884 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1884 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%E5%B9%B4" title="1884年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1884年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%E5%B9%B4" title="1884年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1884年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884%E5%B9%B4" title="1884年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1884年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1884" title="1884 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1884" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7819#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> 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0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1860s" title="1860s">1860s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1870s" title="1870s">1870s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1880s" title="1880s">1880s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890s" title="1890s">1890s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900s" title="1900s">1900s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1881" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1881">1881</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1882" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1882">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1883" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1883">1883</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1884" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1884">1884</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1885" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1885">1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1886" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1886">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1887" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1887">1887</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output 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title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1884" title="Category:1884">1884 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Humanities</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_animation" title="1884 in animation">Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_archaeology" title="1884 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_architecture" title="1884 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_art" title="1884 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_literature" title="1884 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_poetry" title="1884 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_music" title="1884 in music">Music</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Australia" title="1884 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Belgium" title="1884 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Brazil" title="1884 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Canada" title="1884 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_China" title="1884 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Denmark" title="1884 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_France" title="1884 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Germany" title="1884 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Italy" title="1884 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Mexico" title="1884 in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_New_Zealand" title="1884 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Norway" title="1884 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Portugal" title="1884 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Russia" title="1884 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_South_Africa" title="1884 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Spain" title="1884 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_Sweden" title="1884 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1884 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_the_United_States" title="1884 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Other topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_rail_transport" title="1884 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_science" title="1884 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_in_sports" title="1884 in sports">Sports</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_entities_in_the_19th_century" title="List of political entities in the 19th century">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1884" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1884">Sovereign state leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_19th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 19th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_19th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 19th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1884_in_law" title="Category:1884 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1884_births" title="Category:1884 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1884_deaths" title="Category:1884 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1884_establishments" title="Category:1884 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1884_disestablishments" title="Category:1884 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1884_works" title="Category:1884 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1884 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1884<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCCCLXXXIV</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2637</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1333<br />ԹՎ ՌՅԼԳ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6634</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>40–41</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1805–1806</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1290–1291</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2834</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>47 <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Vict. 1</a> – 48 <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Vict. 1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2428</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1246</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7392–7393</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">癸未</a>年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Goat_(zodiac)" title="Goat (zodiac)">Goat</a>)<br />4581 or 4374<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />甲申年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Monkey_(zodiac)" title="Monkey (zodiac)">Monkey</a>)<br />4582 or 4375</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1600–1601</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3050</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1876–1877</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5644–5645</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1940–1941</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1805–1806</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4984–4985</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11884</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>884–885</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1262–1263</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1301–1302</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Meiji_(era)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meiji (era)">Meiji</a> 17<br />(明治１７年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1813–1814</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 12 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4217</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>28 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前28年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>416</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2426–2427</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴水羊年<br />(female Water-<a href="/wiki/Goat_(zodiac)" title="Goat (zodiac)">Goat</a>)<br />2010 or 1629 or 857<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳木猴年<br />(male Wood-<a href="/wiki/Monkey_(zodiac)" title="Monkey (zodiac)">Monkey</a>)<br />2011 or 1630 or 858</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1884" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1884">1884</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>1884</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCCCLXXXIV</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Tuesday" title="Leap year starting on Tuesday">leap year starting on Tuesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Sunday" title="Leap year starting on Sunday">leap year starting on Sunday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1884th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 884th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 84th year of the <a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a>, and the 5th year of the <a href="/wiki/1880s" title="1880s">1880s</a> decade. As of the start of 1884, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:General_Gordon%27s_Last_Stand.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/General_Gordon%27s_Last_Stand.jpg/220px-General_Gordon%27s_Last_Stand.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/General_Gordon%27s_Last_Stand.jpg/330px-General_Gordon%27s_Last_Stand.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/General_Gordon%27s_Last_Stand.jpg/440px-General_Gordon%27s_Last_Stand.jpg 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a>: <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Khartoum" title="Siege of Khartoum">Siege of Khartoum</a>.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kongokonferenz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Kongokonferenz.jpg/250px-Kongokonferenz.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Kongokonferenz.jpg/330px-Kongokonferenz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Kongokonferenz.jpg/500px-Kongokonferenz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3631" data-file-height="2790" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a>: <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Conference" title="Berlin Conference">Berlin Conference</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>January – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Conan_Doyle" title="Arthur Conan Doyle">Arthur Conan Doyle</a>'s anonymous story "<a href="/wiki/J._Habakuk_Jephson%27s_Statement" title="J. Habakuk Jephson's Statement">J. Habakuk Jephson's Statement</a>" appears in the <i><a href="/wiki/Cornhill_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornhill Magazine">Cornhill Magazine</a></i> (London). Based on the disappearance of the crew of the <i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Celeste" title="Mary Celeste">Mary Celeste</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>, many of the fictional elements introduced by Doyle come to replace the real events in the popular imagination.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Fabian_Society" title="Fabian Society">Fabian Society</a> is founded in London to promote gradualist social progress.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_and_Sullivan" title="Gilbert and Sullivan">Gilbert and Sullivan</a>'s comic opera <i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Ida" title="Princess Ida">Princess Ida</a></i>, a satire on feminism, premières at the <a href="/wiki/Savoy_Theatre" title="Savoy Theatre">Savoy Theatre</a>, London.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – German microbiologist <a href="/wiki/Robert_Koch" title="Robert Koch">Robert Koch</a> isolates <i><a href="/wiki/Vibrio_cholerae" title="Vibrio cholerae">Vibrio cholerae</a></i>, the <a href="/wiki/Cholera" title="Cholera">cholera</a> <a href="/wiki/Bacillus" title="Bacillus">bacillus</a>, working in India.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Price_(physician)" title="William Price (physician)">William Price</a> attempts to cremate his dead baby son, Iesu Grist, in Wales. Later tried and acquitted on the grounds that <a href="/wiki/Cremation" title="Cremation">cremation</a> is not contrary to <a href="/wiki/English_law" title="English law">English law</a>, he is thus able to carry out the ceremony (the first in the United Kingdom in modern times) on <a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a>, setting a legal precedent.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> – <i>A New English Dictionary on historical principles, part 1</i> (edited by <a href="/wiki/James_Murray_(lexicographer)" title="James Murray (lexicographer)">James A. H. Murray</a>), the first fascicle of what will become <i>The <a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i>, is published in England.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derby_County_F.C." title="Derby County F.C.">Derby County Football Club</a> is founded in England.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Khartoum" title="Siege of Khartoum">Siege of Khartoum</a> begins in the <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/Mahdist_War" title="Mahdist War">Mahdist War</a>: an Egyptian garrison led by British <a href="/wiki/Charles_George_Gordon" title="Charles George Gordon">General Charles Gordon</a> and Sudanese civilians are besieged by <a href="/wiki/Mahdist_State" title="Mahdist State">Mahdist</a> forces;<sup id="cite_ref-CBH_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the city falls on <a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a>, <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Leopold,_Duke_of_Albany" title="Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany">Prince Leopold</a>, the youngest son and eighth child of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Prince Albert</a>, dies, aged 30 in <a href="/wiki/Cannes" title="Cannes">Cannes</a> (<a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>) following a fall complicated by his <a href="/wiki/Haemophilia" title="Haemophilia">haemophilia</a>. His son, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Edward,_Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Charles Edward, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a>, is born nearly 4 months later.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Joseph_Montgomery" title="John Joseph Montgomery">John Joseph Montgomery</a> conducts the first manned glider flights in the United States near Otay, California.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Valparaiso" title="Treaty of Valparaiso">Treaty of Valparaiso</a>, an armistice between <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a>, ends the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Pacific" title="War of the Pacific">War of the Pacific</a>; Bolivia is obliged to cede <a href="/wiki/Antofagasta" title="Antofagasta">Antofagasta</a> to Chile, leaving Bolivia as a <a href="/wiki/Landlocked_country" title="Landlocked country">landlocked country</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_XIII" title="Pope Leo XIII">Pope Leo XIII</a> publishes the <a href="/wiki/Encyclical" title="Encyclical">encyclical</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Humanum_genus" title="Humanum genus">Humanum genus</a></i>, denouncing <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemasonry</a> and certain liberal beliefs which he considers to be associated with it.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> <ul><li>A German protectorate is established over <a href="/wiki/German_South-West_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="German South-West Africa">South-West Africa</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/1884_Colchester_earthquake" title="1884 Colchester earthquake">Colchester earthquake</a> ("the Great English earthquake") measuring EMS-98 VIII <i>(Heavily damaging)</i><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is the UK's most destructive, although no direct fatalities can be confirmed.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Eight-hour_day" class="mw-redirect" title="Eight-hour day">eight-hour workday</a> is first proclaimed by the <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Organized_Trades_and_Labor_Unions" title="Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions">Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions</a> in the United States. This date, called <i><a href="/wiki/May_Day" title="May Day">May Day</a></i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Labour_Day" title="Labour Day">Labour Day</a></i>, becomes a holiday recognized in almost every industrialized country.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">May 4</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Panic_of_1884" title="Panic of 1884">Panic of 1884</a> creates a credit shortage that accelerates the current <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> economic recession into the <a href="/wiki/Depression_of_1882%E2%80%931885" title="Depression of 1882–1885">Depression of 1882–1885</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angelo_Moriondo" title="Angelo Moriondo">Angelo Moriondo</a> of <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> is granted a <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> for an <a href="/wiki/Espresso_machine" title="Espresso machine">espresso machine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>'s Finance Minister <a href="/wiki/Robert_Themptander" title="Robert Themptander">Robert Themptander</a> becomes his country's Prime Minister (1884–88).</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> (N.S.) (<a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> O.S.) – The future <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Estonia" title="Flag of Estonia">flag of Estonia</a> is consecrated as the flag of the <a href="/wiki/Estonian_Students%27_Society" title="Estonian Students' Society">Estonian Students' Society</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/LaMarcus_Adna_Thompson" title="LaMarcus Adna Thompson">LaMarcus Adna Thompson</a> opens the "Gravity Pleasure <a href="/wiki/Switchback_Railway" title="Switchback Railway">Switchback Railway</a>" at <a href="/wiki/Coney_Island" title="Coney Island">Coney Island</a>, New York City.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Association_for_Women%27s_Rights" title="Norwegian Association for Women's Rights">Norwegian Association for Women's Rights</a> (<i>Norsk Kvinnesaksforening</i>) is founded. Also this year, the <a href="/wiki/Fredrika_Bremer_Association" title="Fredrika Bremer Association">Fredrika Bremer Association</a> (<i>Fredrika Bremer Förbundet</i>) is founded in Sweden for the same purpose.</li> <li>June – The first ascent is made of <a href="/wiki/Castle_Mountain" title="Castle Mountain">Castle Mountain</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Rockies" title="Canadian Rockies">Canadian Rockies</a>, by geologist <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Philemon_Coleman" title="Arthur Philemon Coleman">Arthur Philemon Coleman</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HARPER%27S_WEEKLY-NewYork_6_June_1885.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/HARPER%27S_WEEKLY-NewYork_6_June_1885.jpg/200px-HARPER%27S_WEEKLY-NewYork_6_June_1885.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/HARPER%27S_WEEKLY-NewYork_6_June_1885.jpg/300px-HARPER%27S_WEEKLY-NewYork_6_June_1885.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/HARPER%27S_WEEKLY-NewYork_6_June_1885.jpg/400px-HARPER%27S_WEEKLY-NewYork_6_June_1885.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1650" data-file-height="1117" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a>: <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a> erection begins</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_International_Forestry_Exhibition" title="First International Forestry Exhibition">First International Forestry Exhibition</a> opens in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, Scotland.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dow_Jones_Transportation_Average" title="Dow Jones Transportation Average">Dow Jones Transportation Average</a>, consisting of eleven transportation-related companies (nine railroads and two non-rail companies, Western Union and Pacific Mail), is created in the United States. The index is the oldest stock index to remain in use.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">Germany</a> takes possession of <a href="/wiki/Togoland" title="Togoland">Togoland</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> – Nagasaki Shipyard, predecessor of the Japanese <a href="/wiki/Aircraft" title="Aircraft">aircraft</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shipbuilding" title="Shipbuilding">shipbuilding</a> business <a href="/wiki/Mitsubishi" title="Mitsubishi">Mitsubishi</a>, is founded on the island of <a href="/wiki/Kyushu" title="Kyushu">Kyushu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – German administration is established in <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – The first tennis tournaments, held in the grounds of Shrubland Hall, <a href="/wiki/Leamington_Spa" title="Leamington Spa">Leamington Spa</a>, England, are recorded in today's <i>Courier</i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – The cornerstone for the <a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a> is laid on <a href="/wiki/Bedloe%27s_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Bedloe's Island">Bedloe's Island</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_Harbor" title="New York Harbor">New York Harbor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> – An <a href="/wiki/Earthquake" title="Earthquake">earthquake</a> measuring 5.5 <a href="/wiki/Seismic_magnitude_scales#Mfa" title="Seismic magnitude scales"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000020-QINU`"'</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="Felt-area est. mag.">M<sub>fa</sub></span></a> affects a very large portion of the eastern United States. The shock has a maximum <a href="/wiki/Mercalli_intensity_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercalli intensity scale">Mercalli intensity</a> of VII (<i>Very strong</i>). Chimneys are toppled in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and Pennsylvania. Property damage is severe in <a href="/wiki/Jamaica,_Queens" title="Jamaica, Queens">Jamaica, Queens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amityville,_New_York" title="Amityville, New York">Amityville, New York</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Sino-French_War" title="Sino-French War">Sino-French War</a> (for control of <a href="/wiki/Tonkin" title="Tonkin">Tonkin</a>) breaks out (continues to April <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sino-French_War" title="Sino-French War">Sino-French War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fuzhou" title="Battle of Fuzhou">Battle of Fuzhou</a> – French Admiral <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e_Courbet" title="Amédée Courbet">Amédée Courbet</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Far_East_Squadron" title="Far East Squadron">Far East Squadron</a> virtually destroys China's <a href="/wiki/Fujian_Fleet" title="Fujian Fleet">Fujian Fleet</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Staten_Island_Academy" title="Staten Island Academy">Staten Island Academy</a> is founded.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">September 15</a> – The invention of <a href="/wiki/Local_anesthesia" title="Local anesthesia">local anesthesia</a> by ophthalmologist <a href="/wiki/Karl_Koller_(ophthalmologist)" title="Karl Koller (ophthalmologist)">Karl Koller</a> is made public at a medical congress in <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a>, Germany.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a>–<a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a> (night) – Steamship <i>Arctique</i> runs aground near <a href="/wiki/Cape_Virgenes" title="Cape Virgenes">Cape Virgenes</a>, leading to the discovery of nearby <a href="/wiki/Placer_mining" title="Placer mining">placer</a> gold and beginning the <a href="/wiki/Tierra_del_Fuego_gold_rush" title="Tierra del Fuego gold rush">Tierra del Fuego gold rush</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:United_States_Naval_War_College_museum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/United_States_Naval_War_College_museum.jpg/250px-United_States_Naval_War_College_museum.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/United_States_Naval_War_College_museum.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a>: US Naval War College founded.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – The United States <a href="/wiki/Naval_War_College" title="Naval War College">Naval War College</a> is established in <a href="/wiki/Newport,_Rhode_Island" title="Newport, Rhode Island">Newport, Rhode Island</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Bangor_University" title="Bangor University">University College of North Wales, Bangor</a>, is founded in the UK.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">October 22</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/International_Meridian_Conference" title="International Meridian Conference">International Meridian Conference</a> meeting in Washington, D.C., fixes the <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_meridian" class="mw-redirect" title="Greenwich meridian">Greenwich meridian</a> as the world's prime meridian (voted on October 13).</li> <li>The "<a href="/wiki/Nine_Graces" title="Nine Graces">Nine Graces</a>", nine women who are the first to be awarded degrees from the <a href="/wiki/Royal_University_of_Ireland" title="Royal University of Ireland">Royal University of Ireland</a>, become the first women in the United Kingdom to be awarded degrees. They include <a href="/wiki/Alice_Oldham" title="Alice Oldham">Alice Oldham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isabella_Mulvany" title="Isabella Mulvany">Isabella Mulvany</a> and Charlotte M. Taylor.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hosay_massacre" title="Hosay massacre">Hosay massacre</a> in Trinidad: British colonial authorities fire on Indian indentured labourers marking a religious festival, killing at least 9.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> <ul><li>The Irish <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Athletic_Association" title="Gaelic Athletic Association">Gaelic Athletic Association</a> is founded in Thurles, Ireland.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_City_F.C." title="Leicester City F.C.">Leicester City F.C.</a> play their first match, as Leicester Fosse Football Club, in England.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a>, Romania, is the first town in Europe with streets illuminated by electric light.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election" title="1884 United States presidential election">1884 United States presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> governor of New York <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a> defeats <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> <a href="/wiki/James_G._Blaine" title="James G. Blaine">James G. Blaine</a> in a very close contest, to win the first of his non-consecutive terms.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Conference" title="Berlin Conference">Berlin Conference</a>, which regulates European <a href="/wiki/Colonisation_of_Africa" title="Colonisation of Africa">colonisation</a> and trade in Africa, begins (ends February 26, <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Old_West" class="mw-redirect" title="American Old West">American Old West</a>: Near <a href="/wiki/Frisco,_New_Mexico" class="mw-redirect" title="Frisco, New Mexico">Frisco, New Mexico</a>, deputy sheriff <a href="/wiki/Elfego_Baca" title="Elfego Baca">Elfego Baca</a> holds off a gang of 80 Texan <a href="/wiki/Cowboy" title="Cowboy">cowboys</a>, who want to kill him for arresting cowboy Charles McCarthy (the cowboys have been terrorizing the area's <a href="/wiki/Hispanic" title="Hispanic">Hispanos</a>, and Baca is working against them).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porfirio_D%C3%ADaz" title="Porfirio Díaz">Porfirio Díaz</a> returns as <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mexico" title="President of Mexico">President of Mexico</a>, an office he will hold until <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> <ul><li>Reformers in Korea who admire the <a href="/wiki/Meiji_Restoration" title="Meiji Restoration">Meiji Restoration</a> in Japan stage the <a href="/wiki/Gapsin_Coup" class="mw-redirect" title="Gapsin Coup">Gapsin Coup</a>, with Japan's help. China intervenes to rescue the king and help suppress the rebels.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Dudley" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Dudley">Tom Dudley</a> and Edwin Stephens are convicted of <a href="/wiki/Murder" title="Murder">murder</a> in the survival <a href="/wiki/Human_cannibalism" title="Human cannibalism">cannibalism</a> case of <i><a href="/wiki/R_v._Dudley_and_Stephens" class="mw-redirect" title="R v. Dudley and Stephens">R v. Dudley and Stephens</a></i> in the English courts.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Washington_Monument" title="Washington Monument">Washington Monument</a> is completed in Washington, D.C., becoming the <a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_and_structures_in_the_world" class="mw-redirect" title="List of tallest buildings and structures in the world">tallest structure in the world</a> at this date.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Third_Reform_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Third Reform Act">Third Reform Act</a> widens the adult male electorate in the United Kingdom to around 60%.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mark_Twain" title="Mark Twain">Mark Twain</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Huckleberry_Finn" title="Adventures of Huckleberry Finn">Adventures of Huckleberry Finn</a></i> is first published, in London.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/World_Cotton_Centennial" title="World Cotton Centennial">World Cotton Centennial</a> <a href="/wiki/World%27s_fair" title="World's fair">world's fair</a> opens in <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton_Bruckner" title="Anton Bruckner">Anton Bruckner</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Symphony_No._7_(Bruckner)" title="Symphony No. 7 (Bruckner)">Symphony No. 7</a> is premiered in <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, bringing the composer his first great success.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The first Christian <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionary</a> arrives in Korea.</li> <li>Police training schools are established in every <a href="/wiki/Prefecture" title="Prefecture">prefecture</a> in Japan.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Yellow_Crane_Tower" title="Yellow Crane Tower">Yellow Crane Tower</a> last burns in <a href="/wiki/Wuhan" title="Wuhan">Wuhan</a>.</li> <li>Scottish <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Brethren" title="Plymouth Brethren">Plymouth Brethren</a> <a href="/wiki/Missionary" title="Missionary">missionary</a> <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Stanley_Arnot" title="Frederick Stanley Arnot">Frederick Stanley Arnot</a> identifies the source of the <a href="/wiki/Zambezi" title="Zambezi">Zambezi</a> River, near <a href="/wiki/Kalene_Hill" title="Kalene Hill">Kalene Hill</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Stefan%E2%80%93Boltzmann_law" title="Stefan–Boltzmann law">Stefan–Boltzmann law</a> is reformulated by <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Boltzmann" title="Ludwig Boltzmann">Ludwig Boltzmann</a>.</li> <li>Mexican General <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Mondrag%C3%B3n" title="Manuel Mondragón">Manuel Mondragón</a> designs an early form of the <a href="/wiki/Mondrag%C3%B3n_rifle" title="Mondragón rifle">Mondragón rifle</a>, the world's first automatic rifle.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Parker_(inventor)" title="Thomas Parker (inventor)">Thomas Parker</a> builds a practical production <a href="/wiki/Electric_car" title="Electric car">electric car</a> in Wolverhampton (England) using his own specially designed high-capacity rechargeable batteries.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Water_hyacinth" class="mw-redirect" title="Water hyacinth">water hyacinth</a> is introduced in the United States, and quickly becomes an <a href="/wiki/Invasive_species" title="Invasive species">invasive species</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <table id="toc" class="toc" summary="Births" style="margin: auto; text-align: center; display: inline-block;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Births </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="#January_2">January</a> · <a href="#February_2">February</a> · <a href="#March_2">March</a> · <a href="#April_2">April</a> · <a href="#May_2">May</a> · <a href="#June_2">June</a> · <a href="#July_2">July</a> · <a href="#August_2">August</a> · <a href="#September_2">September</a> · <a href="#October_2">October</a> · <a href="#November_2">November</a> · <a href="#December_21">December</a> · <a href="#Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13738,_Auguste_Piccard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13738%2C_Auguste_Piccard.jpg/120px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13738%2C_Auguste_Piccard.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13738%2C_Auguste_Piccard.jpg/250px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_102-13738%2C_Auguste_Piccard.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="551" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Auguste_Piccard" title="Auguste Piccard">Auguste Piccard</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rickard_Sandler_-_Sveriges_styresm%C3%A4n.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rickard_Sandler_-_Sveriges_styresm%C3%A4n.jpg/120px-Rickard_Sandler_-_Sveriges_styresm%C3%A4n.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Rickard_Sandler_-_Sveriges_styresm%C3%A4n.jpg/250px-Rickard_Sandler_-_Sveriges_styresm%C3%A4n.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="902" data-file-height="1125" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rickard_Sandler" title="Rickard Sandler">Rickard Sandler</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PRamirez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/PRamirez.jpg/120px-PRamirez.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/PRamirez.jpg/250px-PRamirez.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="402" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pablo_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Pedro Pablo Ramírez">Pedro Pablo Ramírez</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1983-098-20a,_Heuss.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1983-098-20a%2C_Heuss.jpg/100px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1983-098-20a%2C_Heuss.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1983-098-20a%2C_Heuss.jpg/150px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1983-098-20a%2C_Heuss.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1983-098-20a%2C_Heuss.jpg/200px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1983-098-20a%2C_Heuss.jpg 2x" data-file-width="232" data-file-height="294" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Heuss" title="Theodor Heuss">Theodor Heuss</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chikuhei_Nakajima" title="Chikuhei Nakajima">Chikuhei Nakajima</a>, Japanese naval officer, engineer, and politician, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Nakajima_Aircraft_Company" title="Nakajima Aircraft Company">Nakajima Aircraft Company</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Tsaldaris" title="Konstantinos Tsaldaris">Konstantinos Tsaldaris</a>, Greek politician, 2-time prime minister of Greece (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ben-Zion_Dinur" title="Ben-Zion Dinur">Ben-Zion Dinur</a>, Russian-born Israeli educator, historian and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Texas_Guinan" title="Texas Guinan">Texas Guinan</a>, American vaudeville performer (d. <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Whittlesey" title="Charles W. Whittlesey">Charles W. Whittlesey</a>, United States Army officer, commander of the <i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Battalion_(World_War_I)" title="Lost Battalion (World War I)">Lost Battalion</a></i> in World War I (d. <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roger_Nash_Baldwin" title="Roger Nash Baldwin">Roger Nash Baldwin</a>, American social activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_DePalma" title="Ralph DePalma">Ralph DePalma</a>, Italian-born American race car driver (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Blamey" title="Thomas Blamey">Thomas Blamey</a>, Australian field marshal (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Avramescu" title="Gheorghe Avramescu">Gheorghe Avramescu</a>, Romanian general (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Chapman_Andrews" title="Roy Chapman Andrews">Roy Chapman Andrews</a>, American explorer, adventurer, and naturalist (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Piccard" title="Auguste Piccard">Auguste Piccard</a>, Swiss physicist, balloonist, and inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rickard_Sandler" title="Rickard Sandler">Rickard Sandler</a>, 20th prime minister of Sweden (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C5%8Djin_Kamiyama" class="mw-redirect" title="Sōjin Kamiyama">Sōjin Kamiyama</a>, Japanese actor in American silent films,(d. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pablo_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Pedro Pablo Ramírez">Pedro Pablo Ramírez</a>, 26th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Argentina" title="President of Argentina">president of Argentina</a>, leader of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Heuss" title="Theodor Heuss">Theodor Heuss</a>, German politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Germany" title="List of presidents of Germany">president of West Germany</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bradbury_Robinson" title="Bradbury Robinson">Bradbury Robinson</a>, American football player, who threw the first <a href="/wiki/Forward_pass" title="Forward pass">forward pass</a> in <a href="/wiki/History_of_American_football" title="History of American football">American football history</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Burt_Mustin" title="Burt Mustin">Burt Mustin</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Max_Beckmann" title="Max Beckmann">Max Beckmann</a>, German painter, graphic artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Vassilieff" title="Marie Vassilieff">Marie Vassilieff</a>, Russian artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Laidoner" title="Johan Laidoner">Johan Laidoner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonian</a> general and statesman (d.<a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Carlton_Gilbert" title="Alfred Carlton Gilbert">Alfred Carlton Gilbert</a>, American athlete, inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mieczys%C5%82aw_Norwid-Neugebauer" title="Mieczysław Norwid-Neugebauer">Mieczysław Norwid-Neugebauer</a>, Polish general and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Flaherty" title="Robert J. Flaherty">Robert J. Flaherty</a>, American filmmaker (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">February 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Beatriz_del_Rosario_Arroyo" title="María Beatriz del Rosario Arroyo">María Beatriz del Rosario Arroyo</a>, Filipino <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> nun and servant of God (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Constantinescu-Claps" title="Constantin Constantinescu-Claps">Constantin Constantinescu-Claps</a>, Romanian general (d. <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lew_Cody" title="Lew Cody">Lew Cody</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Cyril_Porte" title="John Cyril Porte">John Cyril Porte</a>, Irish-born British <a href="/wiki/Flying_boat" title="Flying boat">flying boat</a> pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ants_Piip" title="Ants Piip">Ants Piip</a>, Prime Minister of Estonia (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Walpole" title="Hugh Walpole">Hugh Walpole</a>, English novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_David_Birkhoff" title="George David Birkhoff">George David Birkhoff</a>, American mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Boxhall" title="Joseph Boxhall">Joseph Boxhall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic">RMS <i>Titanic</i></a> officer and survivor (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Debye" title="Peter Debye">Peter Debye</a>, Dutch chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Imbert" title="Georges Imbert">Georges Imbert</a>, Alsatian chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Backhaus" title="Wilhelm Backhaus">Wilhelm Backhaus</a>, German pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_C._Kidd" title="Isaac C. Kidd">Isaac C. Kidd</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Cruze" title="James Cruze">James Cruze</a>, American motion picture director (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isoroku_Yamamoto" title="Isoroku Yamamoto">Isoroku Yamamoto</a>, Japanese admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ion_Incule%C8%9B" title="Ion Inculeț">Ion Inculeț</a>, President of Moldova (d. <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">April 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Malinowski" title="Bronisław Malinowski">Bronisław Malinowski</a>, Polish anthropologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof" title="Otto Fritz Meyerhof">Otto Fritz Meyerhof</a>, German-born physician, biochemist, and recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Kirk" title="Oliver Kirk">Oliver Kirk</a>, American Olympic boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tenby_Davies" title="Tenby Davies">Tenby Davies</a>, Welsh half-mile world champion runner (d. <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Froitzheim" title="Otto Froitzheim">Otto Froitzheim</a>, German tennis player (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TRUMAN_58-766-06_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/TRUMAN_58-766-06_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-TRUMAN_58-766-06_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/TRUMAN_58-766-06_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-TRUMAN_58-766-06_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/TRUMAN_58-766-06_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-TRUMAN_58-766-06_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1215" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Boland_(South_Dakota_politician)" title="John Boland (South Dakota politician)">John Boland</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Decoux" title="Jean Decoux">Jean Decoux</a>, French admiral, <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_French_Indochina" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor-General of French Indochina">Governor-General of French Indochina</a> (1940–1945) (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a>, 33rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Olga_Petrova" title="Olga Petrova">Olga Petrova</a>, English-born American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Dornier" title="Claude Dornier">Claude Dornier</a>, German aircraft designer (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leon_Schlesinger" title="Leon Schlesinger">Leon Schlesinger</a>, American producer, filmmaker (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cordelia_Camp" title="Cordelia Camp">Cordelia Camp</a>, American educator (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Corrado_Gini" title="Corrado Gini">Corrado Gini</a>, Italian statistician, demographer and sociologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Max_Brod" title="Max Brod">Max Brod</a>, Austrian author (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Bene%C5%A1" title="Edvard Beneš">Edvard Beneš</a>, Czechoslovak politician, prime minister and president of Czechoslovakia (d. <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Alfred_Theobald" title="Robert Alfred Theobald">Robert Alfred Theobald</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Daladier_1924.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Daladier_1924.jpg/100px-Daladier_1924.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Daladier_1924.jpg/150px-Daladier_1924.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Daladier_1924.jpg/200px-Daladier_1924.jpg 2x" data-file-width="486" data-file-height="675" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Daladier" title="Édouard Daladier">Édouard Daladier</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Empress_Sadako-big-1912.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Empress_Sadako-big-1912.jpg/100px-Empress_Sadako-big-1912.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Empress_Sadako-big-1912.jpg/150px-Empress_Sadako-big-1912.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Empress_Sadako-big-1912.jpg/200px-Empress_Sadako-big-1912.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1271" data-file-height="1836" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Empress_Teimei" title="Empress Teimei">Empress Teimei</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gaston_Bachelard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gaston_Bachelard.jpg/120px-Gaston_Bachelard.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Gaston_Bachelard.jpg/250px-Gaston_Bachelard.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1522" data-file-height="2041" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gaston_Bachelard" title="Gaston Bachelard">Gaston Bachelard</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Drexler" title="Anton Drexler">Anton Drexler</a>, German far-right politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Gardner" title="Gerald Gardner">Gerald Gardner</a>, English founder of the Wiccan religion (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Wilhelm,_Duke_of_S%C3%B6dermanland" title="Prince Wilhelm, Duke of Södermanland">Prince Wilhelm, Duke of Södermanland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Daladier" title="Édouard Daladier">Édouard Daladier</a>, Prime Minister of France (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Auchinleck" title="Claude Auchinleck">Claude Auchinleck</a>, British field marshal (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Lowe" title="Gordon Lowe">Gordon Lowe</a>, British tennis player (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cyclone_Taylor" title="Cyclone Taylor">Cyclone Taylor</a>, Canadian ice hockey player (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Empress_Teimei" title="Empress Teimei">Empress Teimei</a>, Japanese consort of <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Taish%C5%8D" title="Emperor Taishō">Emperor Taishō</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gaston_Bachelard" title="Gaston Bachelard">Gaston Bachelard</a>, French philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_D%C4%83sc%C4%83lescu" title="Nicolae Dăscălescu">Nicolae Dăscălescu</a>, Romanian general (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Halder" title="Franz Halder">Franz Halder</a>, German general (d. <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amedeo_Modigliani_Photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Amedeo_Modigliani_Photo.jpg/100px-Amedeo_Modigliani_Photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Amedeo_Modigliani_Photo.jpg/150px-Amedeo_Modigliani_Photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Amedeo_Modigliani_Photo.jpg/200px-Amedeo_Modigliani_Photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="356" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Amedeo_Modigliani" title="Amedeo Modigliani">Amedeo Modigliani</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Estabrook" title="Howard Estabrook">Howard Estabrook</a>, American actor, film director and producer, and screenwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amedeo_Modigliani" title="Amedeo Modigliani">Amedeo Modigliani</a>, Italian painter, sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Phraya_Manopakorn_Nititada" class="mw-redirect" title="Phraya Manopakorn Nititada">Phraya Manopakorn Nititada</a>, Thailand's first prime minister (d. <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Bagration_of_Mukhrani" title="George Bagration of Mukhrani">Prince George Bagration</a>, Georgian nobleman (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">July 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_di_Jorio" title="Alberto di Jorio">Alberto di Jorio</a>, Italian cardinal, secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Papal_conclave,_1958" class="mw-redirect" title="Papal conclave, 1958">1958 conclave</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Nicoll" title="Maurice Nicoll">Maurice Nicoll</a>, British psychiatrist (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emil_Jannings" title="Emil Jannings">Emil Jannings</a>, Swiss-born German actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Ar%C3%A9valo_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Rafael Arévalo Martínez">Rafael Arévalo Martínez</a>, Guatemalan writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Sweeney_(actor)" title="Joseph Sweeney (actor)">Joseph Sweeney</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">July 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Howard" title="Kathleen Howard">Kathleen Howard</a>, Canadian-born American opera singer, character actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos_1940s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos_1940s.jpg/120px-R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos_1940s.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos_1940s.jpg/250px-R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos_1940s.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="758" data-file-height="914" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos" title="Rómulo Gallegos">Rómulo Gallegos</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vice-Admiral_John_S_McCain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Vice-Admiral_John_S_McCain.jpg/120px-Vice-Admiral_John_S_McCain.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Vice-Admiral_John_S_McCain.jpg/250px-Vice-Admiral_John_S_McCain.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="4600" data-file-height="5750" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_S._McCain_Sr." title="John S. McCain Sr.">John S. McCain Sr.</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VincentAuriol.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/VincentAuriol.png/120px-VincentAuriol.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/VincentAuriol.png/250px-VincentAuriol.png 1.5x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Auriol" title="Vincent Auriol">Vincent Auriol</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mulo_Gallegos" title="Rómulo Gallegos">Rómulo Gallegos</a>, 48th president of Venezuela (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billie_Burke" title="Billie Burke">Billie Burke</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sara_Teasdale" title="Sara Teasdale">Sara Teasdale</a>, American poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_S._McCain_Sr." title="John S. McCain Sr.">John S. McCain Sr.</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_G._Fowler" title="Robert G. Fowler">Robert G. Fowler</a>, American pioneer aviator (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wichard_Pohl" title="Robert Wichard Pohl">Robert Wichard Pohl</a>, German "Father of solid state physics" (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panait_Istrati" title="Panait Istrati">Panait Istrati</a>, Romanian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Nash_(actress)" title="Mary Nash (actress)">Mary Nash</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Bultmann" title="Rudolf Bultmann">Rudolf Bultmann</a>, German Lutheran theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Will_Cuppy" title="Will Cuppy">Will Cuppy</a>, American humorist (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Auriol" title="Vincent Auriol">Vincent Auriol</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_France" title="President of France">President of France</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Fraser" title="Peter Fraser">Peter Fraser</a>, 24th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_New_Zealand" title="Prime Minister of New Zealand">prime minister of New Zealand</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Svedberg" title="Theodor Svedberg">Theodor Svedberg</a>, Swedish chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Inonu_Ismet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Inonu_Ismet.jpg/100px-Inonu_Ismet.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Inonu_Ismet.jpg/150px-Inonu_Ismet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Inonu_Ismet.jpg/200px-Inonu_Ismet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="686" data-file-height="918" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0smet_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC" title="İsmet İnönü">İsmet İnönü</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Petros_Voulgaris" title="Petros Voulgaris">Petros Voulgaris</a>, Prime Minister of Greece (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Tomlinson_Griffes" title="Charles Tomlinson Griffes">Charles Tomlinson Griffes</a>, American composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Alice_Macia" title="Edith Alice Macia">Edith Alice Macia</a>, Arizona pioneer, postmaster, and undercover FBI agent (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margit_Slachta" title="Margit Slachta">Margit Slachta</a>, Hungarian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0smet_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC" title="İsmet İnönü">İsmet İnönü</a>, Turkish soldier, statesman, 3-time <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Turkey" title="Prime Minister of Turkey">prime minister of Turkey</a> and 2nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Turkey" title="President of Turkey">president of Turkey</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Schmeisser" title="Hugo Schmeisser">Hugo Schmeisser</a>, German weapons designer (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Forrest_Smithson" title="Forrest Smithson">Forrest Smithson</a>, American Olympic athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bessie_Barriscale" title="Bessie Barriscale">Bessie Barriscale</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Eleanor_Roosevelt_cph.3b16000.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Eleanor_Roosevelt_cph.3b16000.jpg/120px-Eleanor_Roosevelt_cph.3b16000.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Eleanor_Roosevelt_cph.3b16000.jpg/250px-Eleanor_Roosevelt_cph.3b16000.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="996" data-file-height="1488" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt" title="Eleanor Roosevelt">Eleanor Roosevelt</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walther_von_Reichenau" class="mw-redirect" title="Walther von Reichenau">Walther von Reichenau</a>, German field marshal (d. <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">October 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_and_Osa_Johnson" title="Martin and Osa Johnson">Martin Johnson</a>, American adventurer, documentary filmmaker (d. <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bergius" title="Friedrich Bergius">Friedrich Bergius</a>, German chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt" title="Eleanor Roosevelt">Eleanor Roosevelt</a>, American politician, diplomat, activist, and <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rembrandt_Bugatti" title="Rembrandt Bugatti">Rembrandt Bugatti</a>, Italian sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/D._S._Senanayake" title="D. S. Senanayake">D. S. Senanayake</a>, 1st prime minister of Sri Lanka (d. <a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_S._Carpender" title="Arthur S. Carpender">Arthur S. Carpender</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Douglas_Cook" title="William Douglas Cook">William Douglas Cook</a>, New Zealand founder of <a href="/wiki/Eastwoodhill_Arboretum" title="Eastwoodhill Arboretum">Eastwoodhill Arboretum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pukeiti,_Taranaki" class="mw-redirect" title="Pukeiti, Taranaki">Pukeiti</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harry_Ferguson" title="Harry Ferguson">Harry Ferguson</a>, Irish engineer, inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Rorschach" title="Hermann Rorschach">Hermann Rorschach</a>, Swiss psychologist (d. <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Thomas" title="Norman Thomas">Norman Thomas</a>, American social reformer (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sulaiman_Nadvi" title="Sulaiman Nadvi">Sulaiman Nadvi</a>, Indian/Pakistani historian, biographer, littérateur and scholar of Islam (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">November 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Ben-Zvi" title="Yitzhak Ben-Zvi">Yitzhak Ben-Zvi</a>, 2nd president of Israel (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Food_Minister_Rajendra_Prasad_during_a_radio_broadcast_in_Dec_1947_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Food_Minister_Rajendra_Prasad_during_a_radio_broadcast_in_Dec_1947_cropped.jpg/100px-Food_Minister_Rajendra_Prasad_during_a_radio_broadcast_in_Dec_1947_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Food_Minister_Rajendra_Prasad_during_a_radio_broadcast_in_Dec_1947_cropped.jpg/150px-Food_Minister_Rajendra_Prasad_during_a_radio_broadcast_in_Dec_1947_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Food_Minister_Rajendra_Prasad_during_a_radio_broadcast_in_Dec_1947_cropped.jpg/200px-Food_Minister_Rajendra_Prasad_during_a_radio_broadcast_in_Dec_1947_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="285" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_Prasad" title="Rajendra Prasad">Rajendra Prasad</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Petru_Groza_Anefo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Petru_Groza_Anefo.jpg/100px-Petru_Groza_Anefo.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Petru_Groza_Anefo.jpg/150px-Petru_Groza_Anefo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Petru_Groza_Anefo.jpg/200px-Petru_Groza_Anefo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1452" data-file-height="1972" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Petru Groza</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hideki_Tojo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hideki_Tojo.jpg/120px-Hideki_Tojo.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Hideki_Tojo.jpg/250px-Hideki_Tojo.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="613" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hideki_Tojo" title="Hideki Tojo">Hideki Tojo</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Stampfli" title="Walther Stampfli">Walther Stampfli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Swiss_Federal_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of the Swiss Federal Council">member of the Swiss Federal Council</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajendra_Prasad" title="Rajendra Prasad">Rajendra Prasad</a>, Indian politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/President_of_India" title="President of India">president of India</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/R._C._Majumdar" title="R. C. Majumdar">R. C. Majumdar</a>, Indian historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Petru_Groza" title="Petru Groza">Petru Groza</a>, Romanian politician, 46th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Romania" title="Prime Minister of Romania">prime minister of Romania</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Charnetsky" title="Nicholas Charnetsky">Nicholas Charnetsky</a>, Soviet <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Orthodox</a> priest, bishop, martyr and blessed (d. <a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alison_Uttley" title="Alison Uttley">Alison Uttley</a>, English writer of children's books (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Z%C3%A1potock%C3%BD" title="Antonín Zápotocký">Antonín Zápotocký</a>, 6th president and 15th prime minister of Czechoslovakia (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Berger_(boxer)" title="Samuel Berger (boxer)">Samuel Berger</a>, American Olympic boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Nesbit" title="Evelyn Nesbit">Evelyn Nesbit</a>, American model, actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ted_Theodore" title="Ted Theodore">Ted Theodore</a>, Australian politician, <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Queensland" title="Premier of Queensland">Premier of Queensland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Edmund_Carewe" title="Arthur Edmund Carewe">Arthur Edmund Carewe</a>, Armenian-American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hideki_Tojo" title="Hideki Tojo">Hideki Tojo</a>, Japanese general, 27th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">prime minister of Japan</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Forman_Reed" title="Stanley Forman Reed">Stanley Forman Reed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayoub_Tabet" title="Ayoub Tabet">Ayoub Tabet</a>, 6th prime minister of Lebanon (d. <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–June"><span id="January.E2.80.93June"></span>January–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: January–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gregor_Mendel_oval.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Gregor_Mendel_oval.jpg/100px-Gregor_Mendel_oval.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Gregor_Mendel_oval.jpg/150px-Gregor_Mendel_oval.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Gregor_Mendel_oval.jpg/200px-Gregor_Mendel_oval.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1458" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gregor_Mendel" title="Gregor Mendel">Gregor Mendel</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alice_Hathaway_Roosevelt_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alice_Hathaway_Roosevelt_1.jpg/120px-Alice_Hathaway_Roosevelt_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alice_Hathaway_Roosevelt_1.jpg/250px-Alice_Hathaway_Roosevelt_1.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="942" data-file-height="1198" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alice_Hathaway_Lee_Roosevelt" title="Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt">Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FriedrichSmetana.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/FriedrichSmetana.jpg/100px-FriedrichSmetana.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/FriedrichSmetana.jpg/150px-FriedrichSmetana.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/FriedrichSmetana.jpg/200px-FriedrichSmetana.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="3080" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bed%C5%99ich_Smetana" title="Bedřich Smetana">Bedřich Smetana</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gregor_Mendel" title="Gregor Mendel">Gregor Mendel</a>, Czech geneticist (b. <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottfried_Piefke" title="Johann Gottfried Piefke">Johann Gottfried Piefke</a>, German conductor, composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cetshwayo_kaMpande" class="mw-redirect" title="Cetshwayo kaMpande">Cetshwayo kaMpande</a>, Zulu king (b. <a href="/wiki/1826" title="1826">1826</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_von_T%C3%BCmpling" title="Wilhelm von Tümpling">Wilhelm von Tümpling</a>, Prussian general (b. <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Hathaway_Lee_Roosevelt" title="Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt">Alice Hathaway Lee Roosevelt</a>, first wife of <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Bulloch_Roosevelt" title="Martha Bulloch Roosevelt">Martha Bulloch Roosevelt</a>, mother of <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_F%C3%A9lix_de_Wimpffen" title="Emmanuel Félix de Wimpffen">Emmanuel Félix de Wimpffen</a>, French general (b. <a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Todhunter" title="Isaac Todhunter">Isaac Todhunter</a>, English mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Dacres" title="Sydney Dacres">Sydney Dacres</a>, British admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leland_Stanford_Jr." title="Leland Stanford Jr.">Leland Stanford Jr.</a>, son of Governor Leland Stanford of <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, in whose memory <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a> was founded (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elias_L%C3%B6nnrot" title="Elias Lönnrot">Elias Lönnrot</a>, Finnish philologist, collector of traditional Finnish oral poetry (b. <a href="/wiki/1802" title="1802">1802</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ezra_Abbot" title="Ezra Abbot">Ezra Abbot</a>, American Bible scholar (b. <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_A._Cre%C8%9Bulescu" title="Constantin A. Crețulescu">Constantin A. Crețulescu</a>, 7th prime minister of Romania (b. <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_C._Lord" title="Henry C. Lord">Henry C. Lord</a>, American railroad executive (b. <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Leopold,_Duke_of_Albany" title="Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany">Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany</a>, youngest son of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Litton" title="Marie Litton">Marie Litton</a>, English stage actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Bashkirtseff" title="Marie Bashkirtseff">Marie Bashkirtseff</a>, Russian artist (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Geibel" title="Emanuel Geibel">Emanuel Geibel</a>, German poet, dramatist (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Taglioni" title="Marie Taglioni">Marie Taglioni</a>, Swedish-Italian ballerina (b. <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin">Judah P. Benjamin</a>, American politician, US senator from Louisiana, <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_the_Confederate_States_of_America" title="Cabinet of the Confederate States of America">Cabinet officer of the Confederate States</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bed%C5%99ich_Smetana" title="Bedřich Smetana">Bedřich Smetana</a>, Czech composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cyrus_McCormick" title="Cyrus McCormick">Cyrus McCormick</a>, American inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Bartle_Frere" title="Henry Bartle Frere">Sir Henry Bartle Frere</a>, British colonial administrator (b. <a href="/wiki/1815" title="1815">1815</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Bautista_Alberdi" title="Juan Bautista Alberdi">Juan Bautista Alberdi</a>, Argentine politician, writer and main Constitution promoter (b. <a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Gustav_Droysen" title="Johann Gustav Droysen">Johann Gustav Droysen</a>, German historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander,_Prince_of_Orange" title="Alexander, Prince of Orange">Alexander, Prince of Orange</a>, heir apparent to the Dutch throne (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_Rott" title="Hans Rott">Hans Rott</a>, Austrian composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–December"><span id="July.E2.80.93December"></span>July–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: July–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hermann_Kolbe2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Hermann_Kolbe2.jpg/100px-Hermann_Kolbe2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Hermann_Kolbe2.jpg/150px-Hermann_Kolbe2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Hermann_Kolbe2.jpg/200px-Hermann_Kolbe2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="472" data-file-height="621" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Adolph_Wilhelm_Hermann_Kolbe" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe">Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leona_Florentino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Leona_Florentino.jpg/100px-Leona_Florentino.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Leona_Florentino.jpg/150px-Leona_Florentino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Leona_Florentino.jpg/200px-Leona_Florentino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1624" data-file-height="2558" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Leona_Florentino" title="Leona Florentino">Leona Florentino</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Allan_Pinkerton" title="Allan Pinkerton">Allan Pinkerton</a>, American detective (b. <a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Morphy" title="Paul Morphy">Paul Morphy</a>, American chess player (b. <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wellesley,_1st_Earl_Cowley" title="Henry Wellesley, 1st Earl Cowley">Henry Wellesley, 1st Earl Cowley</a>, British diplomat (b. <a href="/wiki/1804" title="1804">1804</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almira_Hart_Lincoln_Phelps" class="mw-redirect" title="Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps">Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps</a>, American educator, author (b. <a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Annestine_Beyer" title="Annestine Beyer">Annestine Beyer</a>, Danish reform pedagogue (b. <a href="/wiki/1795" title="1795">1795</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_C._Ames" title="Mary C. Ames">Mary C. Ames</a>, American writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Eberhard_Herwarth_von_Bittenfeld" title="Karl Eberhard Herwarth von Bittenfeld">Karl Eberhard Herwarth von Bittenfeld</a>, Prussian field marshal (b. <a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Bentham" title="George Bentham">George Bentham</a>, English botanist (b. <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leona_Florentino" title="Leona Florentino">Leona Florentino</a>, Filipina poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">October 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Petitjean" title="Bernard Petitjean">Bernard Petitjean</a>, French Roman Catholic missionary to Japan (b. <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernice_Pauahi_Bishop" title="Bernice Pauahi Bishop">Bernice Pauahi Bishop</a>, Hawaiian ali‘i (b. <a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_VIII,_Duke_of_Brunswick" class="mw-redirect" title="William VIII, Duke of Brunswick">William VIII, Duke of Brunswick</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Menyh%C3%A9rt_L%C3%B3nyay" title="Menyhért Lónyay">Menyhért Lónyay</a>, 5th prime minister of Hungary (b. <a href="/wiki/1822" title="1822">1822</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Brehm" title="Alfred Brehm">Alfred Brehm</a>, German zoologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1829" title="1829">1829</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek_Chvostek" title="František Chvostek">František Chvostek</a>, Moravian physician (b. <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolph_Wilhelm_Hermann_Kolbe" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe">Adolph Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe</a>, German chemist (b. <a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Swainson_(lawyer)" title="William Swainson (lawyer)">William Swainson</a>, second, and last, <a href="/wiki/Attorney-General_(New_Zealand)" title="Attorney-General (New Zealand)">Attorney-General</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Crown_Colony" class="mw-redirect" title="Crown Colony">Crown Colony</a> of New Zealand (b. <a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jane_C._Bonar" title="Jane C. Bonar">Jane C. Bonar</a>, Scottish hymnwriter (b. <a href="/wiki/1821" title="1821">1821</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">December 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Domenico_Consolini" title="Domenico Consolini">Domenico Consolini</a>, Italian Catholic Cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJones2005" class="citation journal cs1">Jones, Thomas (February 17, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lrb.co.uk/v27/n04/thomas-jones/short-cuts">"Arthur Conan Doyle and the <i>Mary Celeste</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/London_Review_of_Books" title="London Review of Books">London Review of Books</a></i>. <b>27</b> (4): 22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=London+Review+of+Books&rft.atitle=Arthur+Conan+Doyle+and+the+Mary+Celeste&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=22&rft.date=2005-02-17&rft.aulast=Jones&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lrb.co.uk%2Fv27%2Fn04%2Fthomas-jones%2Fshort-cuts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1884" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Koch, R. (1884-03-20). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=yY41AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA191">Sechster Bericht der deutschen wissenschaftlichen Commission zur Erforschung der Cholera</a>". <i>Deutsche medizinische Wochenscrift</i> <b>10</b>(12): 191–2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHutton2009" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Hutton" title="Ronald Hutton">Hutton, Ronald</a> (2009). <i>Blood and Mistletoe: The History of the Druids in Britain</i>. New Haven: Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-300-14485-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-300-14485-7"><bdi>978-0-300-14485-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Blood+and+Mistletoe%3A+The+History+of+the+Druids+in+Britain&rft.place=New+Haven&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-300-14485-7&rft.aulast=Hutton&rft.aufirst=Ronald&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1884" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Penguin Pocket On This Day</i>. 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London. July 2, 1884. p. 3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=The+Forestry+Exhibition&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1884-07-02&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1884" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%8F%B1%E9%87%8D%E5%B7%A5%E9%95%B7%E5%B4%8E%E9%80%A0%E8%88%B9%E6%89%80#沿革" class="extiw" title="ja:三菱重工長崎造船所">ja:三菱重工長崎造船所#沿革</a> (Japanese language edition) Retrieved on June 28, 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStoverCoffman" class="citation cs2">Stover, C. W.; Coffman, J. L., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bY0KAQAAIAAJyear"><i>Seismicity of the United States, 1568–1989</i></a>, U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1527 (Revised ed.), <a href="/wiki/United_States_Government_Printing_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Government Printing Office">United States Government Printing Office</a>, pp. <span class="nowrap">314–</span>316</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Seismicity+of+the+United+States%2C+1568%E2%80%931989&rft.series=U.S.+Geological+Survey+Professional+Paper+1527&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E314-%3C%2Fspan%3E316&rft.edition=Revised&rft.pub=United+States+Government+Printing+Office&rft.aulast=Stover&rft.aufirst=C.+W.&rft.au=Coffman%2C+J.+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbY0KAQAAIAAJyear&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1884" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMartinic_Beros2003" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Mateo_Martinic" title="Mateo Martinic">Martinic Beros, Mateo</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210129120413/https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-71942003003600009">"La minería aurífera en la región austral americana (1869-1950)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Historia_(history_of_the_Americas_journal)" title="Historia (history of the Americas journal)">Historia</a></i> (in Spanish). <b>36</b>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.4067%2FS0717-71942003003600009">10.4067/S0717-71942003003600009</a> (inactive November 1, 2024). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Busca+Biografias&rft.atitle=Porfirio+D%C3%ADaz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.buscabiografias.com%2Fbiografia%2FverDetalle%2F633%2FPorfirio%2520Diaz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1884" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/rapid-city-journal-john-boland-local-pi/149558133/">"John Boland, Local Pioneer, Dies At 74"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rapid_City_Daily_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Rapid City Daily Journal">Rapid City Daily Journal</a></i>. October 10, 1958. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/rapid-city-journal-john-boland-local-pi/149558133/">1</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/rapid-city-journal-john-boland/149558575/">2</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 19,</span> 2024</span> – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rapid+City+Daily+Journal&rft.atitle=John+Boland%2C+Local+Pioneer%2C+Dies+At+74&rft.pages=1%2C+2&rft.date=1958-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Frapid-city-journal-john-boland-local-pi%2F149558133%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1884" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStephens1979" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Stephens, George Myers (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncpedia.org/biography/camp-cordelia">"Camp, Cordelia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NCpedia" class="mw-redirect" title="NCpedia">NCpedia</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-28112-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-28112-9"><bdi>978-0-313-28112-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Encyclopedic+Dictionary+of+Conflict+and+Conflict+Resolution%2C+1945-1996&rft.pages=43&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-313-28112-9&rft.aulast=Jessup&rft.aufirst=John+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhP7jJAkTd9MC%26dq%3DVincent%2BAuriol%2B1%2Bjanuary%2B1966%26pg%3DPA43&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1884" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1884&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/appletonsannual07unkngoog"><i>1884 Annual Cyclopedia</i> (1885)</a> highly detailed coverage of "Political, Military, and Ecclesiastical Affairs; Public Documents; Biography, Statistics, Commerce, Finance, Literature, Science, Agriculture, and Mechanical Industry" for year 1884; massive compilation of facts and primary documents; worldwide coverage; 855pp</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1884&oldid=1278846765">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1884&oldid=1278846765</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1884" title="Category:1884">1884</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Leap_years_in_the_Gregorian_calendar" title="Category:Leap years in the Gregorian calendar">Leap years in the Gregorian calendar</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_October_2023" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from October 2023">Articles with dead external links from October 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_DOI_inactive_as_of_November_2024" title="Category:CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024">CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_March_2011" title="Category:Use mdy dates from March 2011">Use mdy dates from March 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Latin-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Latin-language text">Articles containing Latin-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_Mfa_magnitude_scale" title="Category:Articles using Mfa magnitude scale">Articles using Mfa magnitude scale</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 March 2025, at 23:37<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; 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