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在臺猶太人 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-簡述" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#簡述"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>簡述</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-簡述-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>相關條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">在臺猶太人</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。6种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDid%C3%A9_na_Tchaj-wanu" title="Židé na Tchaj-wanu – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Židé na Tchaj-wanu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Taiwan" title="History of the Jews in Taiwan – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="History of the Jews in Taiwan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%94%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%98%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="יהדות טאיוואן – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יהדות טאיוואן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejarah_Yahudi_di_Republik_Tiongkok" title="Sejarah Yahudi di Republik Tiongkok – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sejarah Yahudi di Republik Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDidia_na_Taiwane" title="Židia na Taiwane – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Židia na Taiwane" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan%27daki_Yahudilerin_tarihi" title="Tayvan&#039;daki Yahudilerin tarihi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tayvan&#039;daki Yahudilerin tarihi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q712902#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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href="/wiki/File:%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A2%98%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A2%98%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83.jpg/250px-%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A2%98%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="333" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A2%98%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83.jpg/375px-%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A2%98%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A2%98%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83.jpg/500px-%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E8%BB%8A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A2%98%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption>臺南仁德區車路墘教會,也是「台灣HOLOCAUST和平紀念館」的所在地。</figcaption></figure> <p><b>在臺猶太人</b>是關於在<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太人">猶太人</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="簡述"><span id=".E7.B0.A1.E8.BF.B0"></span>簡述</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:簡述"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>猶太人在臺第一次大規模的出現始於1950年代期間,當時在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%90%E8%87%BA%E7%BE%8E%E8%BB%8D" title="駐臺美軍">駐臺美軍</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%9C%A3%E5%A0%82" title="小圣堂">小聖堂</a>裡舉行著平民也有參與的宗教禮拜儀式。而在1975年,<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E6%81%A9%E5%AE%8F" title="艾恩宏">艾恩宏</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="希伯來語">希伯來語</a>:<span lang="he" dir="rtl">אפרים פרדיננד איינהורן</span>&#8206;)<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94" title="拉比">拉比</a>來臺,成為當地唯一的拉比<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。從那之後,臺灣猶太社群便由眾多的外國商務主管與他們的家人所組成,且頻繁地有來臺的訪客加入。在艾恩宏拉比的帶領下,假日禮拜在<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97" title="臺北">臺北</a>各種飯店所舉行。在艾恩宏拉比與<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E4%BE%86%E7%99%BB%E9%85%92%E5%BA%97" title="喜來登酒店">臺北喜來登大飯店</a>管理部門的協議之下,那裡有著每週禮拜、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%A6%E5%90%88%E6%95%99%E8%A6%8F%E7%9A%84%E9%A3%9F%E7%89%A9_(%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99)" title="符合教規的食物 (猶太教)">潔食</a>與艾恩宏拉比的猶太圖書館。艾恩宏現在管理臺灣第一間猶太會堂,該會堂位於台北市松山區民生東路四段54號11樓(明志大樓)。參與者在<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聖潔日" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="High Holy Days"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E6%BD%94%E6%97%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="聖潔日(页面不存在)">聖潔日</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Holy_Days" class="extiw" title="en:High Holy Days"><span lang="en" dir="auto">High Holy Days</span></a></span>)</span></span>左右最多,約在60到100人之間 <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>因為<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中華人民共和國">中華人民共和國</a>有完全的外交關係,所以並未正式承認<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>。然而以色列仍保留了駐臺北以色列經濟文化辦事處(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081011231709/http://www.iseco.org.tw/default_eng.htm">ISECO</a>)。在2006年,以色列與台灣之間的雙邊貿易額有十三億美金。 </p><p>在這個時間點,臺灣大約有150名猶太人,比1971年中華民國在<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國">聯合國</a>還有外交代表時的數字稍低。 </p><p>2002年時,<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E7%B8%A3" title="臺南縣">臺南縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%81%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%80" title="仁德區">仁德鄉</a>(今臺南市仁德區)的保安建了一座「<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3HOLOCAUST%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E7%B4%80%E5%BF%B5%E9%A4%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="台灣HOLOCAUST和平紀念館(页面不存在)">台灣HOLOCAUST和平紀念館</a>」,以紀念在德國<a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太人大屠殺">猶太人大屠殺</a>中罹難的猶太人,並介紹諸多以色列文物歷史<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。該博物館由<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%93%E6%9E%9D%E5%AE%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卓枝安(页面不存在)">卓枝安</a>牧師創立,他是一位關注<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="彌賽亞猶太主義" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Messianic Judaism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%8C%E8%B3%BD%E4%BA%9E%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="彌賽亞猶太主義(页面不存在)">彌賽亞猶太主義</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messianic_Judaism" class="extiw" title="en:Messianic Judaism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Messianic Judaism</span></a></span>)</span></span>(該思想被大多數基督徒與猶太教徒認為是基督宗教的一種形式)的臺灣<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A7%E5%B8%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="牧師">牧師</a>,在<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>完成他的宗教教育。卓枝安牧師退休後,由其四子<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%93%E5%81%A5%E8%AA%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卓健誠(页面不存在)">卓健誠</a>牧師接任,爾後,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%93%E5%81%A5%E8%AA%A0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卓健誠(页面不存在)">卓健誠</a>牧師屆退,由其長子<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%93%E6%A6%AE%E4%B8%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="卓榮一(页面不存在)">卓榮一</a>牧師接任。該館為歷任<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="駐台北以色列經濟文化辦事處" data-lang-code="d" data-lang-name="維基數據" data-foreign-title="Q115693089"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A7%90%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%BE%A6%E4%BA%8B%E8%99%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="駐台北以色列經濟文化辦事處(页面不存在)">駐台北以色列經濟文化辦事處</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">維基數據所列</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115693089" class="extiw" title="d:Q115693089"><span lang="d" dir="auto">Q115693089</span></a></span>)</span></span>代表與來台以色列官員必定造訪之處。 </p><p>在2011年9月18日,由於臺灣猶太社群的成長,所以在<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97101" class="mw-redirect" title="臺北101">臺北101</a>成立了臺灣第二間的猶太會堂——<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="臺北猶太會堂(页面不存在)">臺北猶太會堂</a>(The Taipei Jewish Center) <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 根據近來的統計,在臺約居住有800-1,000名猶太人,其中90-95%居住在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="北臺灣">北臺灣</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1032984.html">原始内容</a>存档于2008-11-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.atitle=Toast+of+Taiwan&amp;rft.aufirst=Charlotte&amp;rft.aulast=Halle&amp;rft.date=2008-10-30&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Haaretz&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhaaretz.com%2Fhasen%2Fspages%2F1032984.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation news">Mishani, Dror. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://haaretz.com/hasen/pages/ShArtStEngPE.jhtml?itemNo=899358">State or state of mind?</a>. Haaretz. 2007-01-09.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.atitle=State+or+state+of+mind%3F&amp;rft.aufirst=Dror&amp;rft.aulast=Mishani&amp;rft.date=2007-01-09&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Haaretz&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhaaretz.com%2Fhasen%2Fpages%2FShArtStEngPE.jhtml%3FitemNo%3D899358&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Jay, Phillip. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200128124742/http://www.jewishtimesasia.org/main-news-topmenu-48/426-2011-10/2090-taipei-officially-opens-a-jewish-community-centre">Taipei officially opens a Jewish Community Centre</a>. Jewish Times Asia. 2011-10-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2012-04-28</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishtimesasia.org/main-news-topmenu-48/426-2011-10/2090-taipei-officially-opens-a-jewish-community-centre">原始内容</a>存档于2020-01-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.atitle=Taipei+officially+opens+a+Jewish+Community+Centre&amp;rft.aufirst=Phillip&amp;rft.aulast=Jay&amp;rft.date=2011-10-01&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Jewish+Times+Asia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishtimesasia.org%2Fmain-news-topmenu-48%2F426-2011-10%2F2090-taipei-officially-opens-a-jewish-community-centre&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">張嘉慧. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121222040804/http://news.dhf.org.tw/News.aspx?cate=04&amp;key=1365">台北猶太會堂熱鬧成立 慶典遊行愛相隨!</a>. 今日基督教報. 2011-09-20. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.dhf.org.tw/News.aspx?cate=04&amp;key=1365">原始内容</a>存档于2012-12-22).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;rft.atitle=%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82%E7%86%B1%E9%AC%A7%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B%E3%80%80%E6%85%B6%E5%85%B8%E9%81%8A%E8%A1%8C%E6%84%9B%E7%9B%B8%E9%9A%A8%EF%BC%81&amp;rft.au=%E5%BC%B5%E5%98%89%E6%85%A7&amp;rft.date=2011-09-20&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=%E4%BB%8A%E6%97%A5%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E5%A0%B1&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.dhf.org.tw%2FNews.aspx%3Fcate%3D04%26key%3D1365&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Template:臺灣族群"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Template talk:臺灣族群"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:臺灣族群"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="臺灣族群" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="臺灣族群">臺灣族群</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="Template:臺灣原住民族">臺灣原住民族</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:海外台湾人">台灣僑民</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">憲法、基本法律、<br />宣言及政策</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95%E5%A2%9E%E4%BF%AE%E6%A2%9D%E6%96%87" title="中華民國憲法增修條文">中華民國憲法增修條文</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="s:原住民族基本法">原住民族基本法</a>》</li> <li>《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%AC%8A%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80" class="extiw" title="s:臺灣原住民族權利宣言">臺灣原住民族權利宣言</a>》</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣原住民族">原住民族</a><br /><small>(參見<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="南岛民族">南岛民族</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#中華民國政府認定之族群" title="臺灣原住民族">中央政府認定</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%97%8F" title="阿美族">阿美族</a><small>(邦查)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F" title="排灣族">排灣族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="泰雅族">泰雅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%B2%E6%97%8F" title="布農族">布農族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%A3%E6%97%8F" title="太魯閣族">太魯閣族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F" title="魯凱族">魯凱族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E6%97%8F" title="卑南族">卑南族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%84%92%E6%97%8F" title="鄒族">鄒族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%97%8F" title="賽德克族">賽德克族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%8F" title="賽夏族">賽夏族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E6%97%8F" title="達悟族">達悟族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F" title="噶瑪蘭族">噶瑪蘭族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%B5%E6%97%8F" title="邵族">邵族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%90%8A%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="撒奇萊雅族">撒奇萊雅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E6%97%8F" title="卡那卡那富族">卡那卡那富族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%98%BF%E9%AD%AF%E5%93%87%E6%97%8F" title="拉阿魯哇族">拉阿魯哇族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F#台灣地方政府認定之族群" title="臺灣原住民族">地方政府認定</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F" title="西拉雅族">西拉雅族</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="台南市">台南市</a>市定、花蓮縣<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E9%87%8C%E9%84%89" title="富里鄉">富里鄉</a>鄉定)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%AD%A6%E5%A3%A0%E6%97%8F" title="大武壠族">大武壠族</a><small>(花蓮縣富里鄉鄉定)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E6%97%8F" title="馬卡道族">馬卡道族</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%8F%E6%9D%B1%E7%B8%A3" title="屏東縣">屏東縣</a>縣定、花蓮縣富里鄉鄉定)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%9C%AA%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="台灣未識別族群">未受政府認定</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F#族群分類" title="魯凱族">歐佈諾伙族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F#族群分類" title="魯凱族">德樂日卡族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F#族群分類" title="魯凱族">古納達望族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%96%A9%E6%97%8F" title="巴布薩族">巴布薩族</a><small>(貓霧捒族)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%B3%BD%E6%97%8F" title="巴賽族">巴賽族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4" title="洪雅族群">洪雅族</a><small>(和安雅族)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%AB%8B%E6%98%86%E6%97%8F" title="阿立昆族">阿立昆族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E6%97%8F" title="羅亞族">羅亞族</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E9%81%94%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F" title="凱達格蘭族">凱達格蘭族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%9C%97%E6%97%8F" title="雷朗族">雷朗族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%9C%E5%B4%99%E6%97%8F" title="龜崙族">龜崙族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E6%97%8F" title="道卡斯族">道卡斯族</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E5%AE%A2" title="平埔客">平埔客</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%AE%B0%E6%97%8F" title="巴宰族">巴宰族</a><small>(巴則海族)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E5%93%88%E5%B7%AB%E6%97%8F" title="噶哈巫族">噶哈巫族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E6%97%8F" title="巴布拉族">拍瀑拉族</a><small>(巴布拉族)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%BE%85%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="斯卡羅族">斯卡羅族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E4%BD%9B%E6%9C%97%E6%97%8F" title="費佛朗族">虎尾壟族</a><small>(費佛朗族)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E6%97%8F" title="馬卡道族">搭加里揚人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93%E6%97%8F" title="馬卡道族">瑯嶠人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BE%E7%B4%A2%E7%A4%BE" title="放索社">放索人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%B6%E7%91%AA%E8%98%AD%E6%97%8F#身分問題" title="噶瑪蘭族">宜蘭噶瑪蘭族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%97%8F" title="阿美族">邦查人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">因同化或<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F%E6%BB%85%E7%B5%95" class="mw-redirect" title="種族滅絕">種族滅絕</a>而消失</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%95%E6%A8%A1%E6%97%8F" title="箕模族">箕模族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%94%E8%B0%B7%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9E%E5%8A%AA%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="達谷布亞努族">達谷布亞努族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%86%E5%9B%89%E7%BE%8E%E9%81%A0%E6%97%8F" title="哆囉美遠族">哆囉美遠族</a></li> <li>里腦族</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B4%E7%8C%B4%E6%97%8F" title="猴猴族">猴猴族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%B3%B6%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="拉美島事件">小琉球人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BC%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣漢人">漢族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="本省人">戰前</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="閩民系">閩海民系</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="福州民系">臺灣福州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="興化民系">臺灣興化人</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="閩南裔臺灣人">臺灣閩南人</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="泉州裔臺灣人">臺灣泉州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="漳州裔臺灣人">臺灣漳州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="潮州裔臺灣人">臺灣潮州人</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E5%AE%A2" title="福佬客">福佬客</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" title="半山仔">半山仔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="客家民系">客家族群</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A3%94%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="客家裔臺灣人">臺灣客家人</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E4%BD%AC%E5%AE%A2" title="福佬客">福佬客</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B1%B1%E4%BB%94" title="半山仔">半山仔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BC%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣漢人">其他漢族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%B6%8A%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="吳越民系">臺灣江浙人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%BA%9C%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB" title="廣府民系">臺灣廣府人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">戰後</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣外省人">台灣外省人</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA%E5%BE%8C%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="臺灣外省人後代">外省後代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B3%E4%BA%BA" title="臺灣大陳人">台灣大陳人</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E5%88%97%E5%B3%B6" title="馬祖列島">馬祖福州人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%96%80%E7%B8%A3#人口" title="金門縣">金門閩南人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%9D%B5%E9%84%89#人口" title="烏坵鄉">烏坵興化人</a><small>(莆仙人)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%B0%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在台緬甸華人">在台緬甸華人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">其他民族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他民族移民</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺荷蘭人">荷蘭人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺西班牙人">西班牙人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺日本人">大和族</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%A3%E7%94%9F" title="灣生">灣生</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%B8%8E%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾与琉球关系">琉球族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺韓國人">朝鮮族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺越南人">京族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺菲律賓人">菲律賓人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度尼西亞人">印尼人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E8%A3%94%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:泰國裔台灣人">泰族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%B0%91%E6%95%B8%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="在臺大陸少數民族">在臺大陸少數民族</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BB%BF%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣滿族">滿族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">畲族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣回族">回族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="蒙族 (臺灣)">蒙古族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="藏族 (臺灣)">藏族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%A4%B7#指代傣族" title="百夷">擺夷族</a><small>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A3%E6%97%8F" title="傣族">傣族</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺俄羅斯人">歸化族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%B6%AD%E5%90%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣維吾爾族">維吾爾族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AF%E9%A2%87%E6%97%8F#台灣" title="景颇族">景颇族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">哈尼族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">傈僳族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">佤族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4#其他民族" title="臺灣族群">其他雲南少數民族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%96%B0%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="臺灣新住民">新住民</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">按國籍</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%A4%96%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺外國人">在臺外籍人士</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺越南人">越南人</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="越南配偶 (臺灣)">越南配偶</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺馬來西亞人">馬來西亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺菲律賓人">菲律賓人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度尼西亞人">印度尼西亞人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B%E8%A3%94%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA" title="Category:泰國裔台灣人">泰國人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺緬甸人">緬甸人</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%B0%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在台緬甸華人">緬甸華人</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺日本人">日本人</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%81%A3%E7%94%9F" title="灣生">灣生</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺韓國人">韓國人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺印度人">印度人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="蒙族 (臺灣)">蒙古人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺俄羅斯人">俄羅斯人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺烏克蘭人">烏克蘭人</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">猶太人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺阿拉伯人(页面不存在)">阿拉伯人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺美國人(页面不存在)">美國人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺英國人(页面不存在)">英國人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺法國人(页面不存在)">法國人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺巴西人(页面不存在)">巴西人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺荷蘭人">荷蘭人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="在臺西班牙人">西班牙人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%83%8F%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺烏拉圭人(页面不存在)">烏拉圭人</a></li> <li>其他<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%B1%8D%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="外籍配偶 (臺灣)">外籍配偶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">在臺港澳人士</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺香港人">香港人</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺澳門人(页面不存在)">澳門人</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">在臺中國大陸人士</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)" title="大陸配偶 (台灣)">中國大陸配偶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E8%B5%B4%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%B0%B1%E8%AE%80" title="中國大陸學生赴臺灣就讀">中國大陸學生</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">按族群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺日本人">大和族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺韓國人">朝鮮族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺琉球人(页面不存在)">琉球族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺越南人">京族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="蒙族 (臺灣)">蒙古族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%BB%BF%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣滿族">滿族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣回族">回族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="在臺俄羅斯人">俄羅斯族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%97%8F_(%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3)" title="藏族 (臺灣)">藏族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3#景頗族" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣人口">景頗族</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%B6%AD%E5%90%BE%E7%88%BE%E6%97%8F" title="臺灣維吾爾族">維吾爾族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺馬來人(页面不存在)">馬來族</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="在臺爪哇人(页面不存在)">爪哇族</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">相關條目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a 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class="navbox" aria-labelledby="犹太人和犹太教" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="Template:犹太人和犹太教"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="Template talk:猶太人和猶太教"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%8C%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:犹太人和犹太教"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="犹太人和犹太教" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="犹太人">犹太人</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="犹太教">犹太教</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">民系</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B3%95%E8%BF%AA%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="塞法迪犹太人">塞法迪犹太人</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%89%E8%AB%BE" title="瑪拉諾">瑪拉諾</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%80%E8%82%AF%E7%B4%8D%E8%8C%B2%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="阿什肯納茲猶太人">阿什肯納茲猶太人</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%85%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%8C%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="米兹拉希犹太人">米兹拉希犹太人</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%BE%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="巴格达犹太人">巴格达</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="布哈拉猶太人">布哈拉</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="高加索犹太人">高加索犹太人</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9F%8F%E7%88%BE%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="柏柏爾猶太人">柏柏爾猶太人</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="馬格里布猶太人">馬格拉布猶太人</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E7%9A%84%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="阿爾及利亞的猶太人">阿爾及利亞的猶太人</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="撒馬利亞人">撒馬利亞人</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地族群</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E9%96%80%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="葉門猶太人">葉門</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E9%A6%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AB%BE%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="聖馬力諾猶太人">聖馬利諾</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="羅馬尼奧猶太人">東地中海</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="中國猶太人">中国大陆</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B0%81%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="开封犹太人">開封</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91" title="天津犹太移民">天津</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="香港猶太人">香港</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%88%BE%E6%BF%B1%E5%83%91%E6%B0%91#猶太僑民" title="哈爾濱僑民">哈爾濱</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">臺灣</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E8%B2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="牙買加猶太人">牙買加</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E5%A7%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="克里姆查克人">克里米亞</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E4%B9%8B%E5%AD%90" title="以色列之子">印度</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%9E%9D%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="柯枝猶太人">印度喀拉拉邦</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%A4%E9%81%94%E4%BA%9E" title="阿巴尤達亞">烏干達</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%A1%94%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="贝塔以色列">衣索比亞</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="日本猶太人">日本</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E7%9A%84%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="緬甸的猶太人">緬甸</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太自治州">俄羅斯</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="14" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Menorah_blue.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Menorah_blue.svg/80px-Menorah_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Menorah_blue.svg/120px-Menorah_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Menorah_blue.svg/160px-Menorah_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="393" data-file-height="356" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="猶太語言">语言</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="希伯来语">希伯来语</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA-%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5%E8%AA%9E" title="猶太-摩洛哥語">猶太-摩洛哥語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA-%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="猶太-阿拉伯語">猶太-阿拉伯語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="犹太西班牙语">拉迪諾語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" title="猶太葡萄牙語">猶太-葡萄牙語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E7%AC%AC%E7%B7%92%E8%AA%9E" title="意第緒語">意第緒語</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA-%E7%BD%97%E6%9B%BC%E8%AF%AD%E6%94%AF" title="犹太-罗曼语支">犹太-罗曼语支</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E8%AA%9E%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88" title="希伯來語復興">希伯來語復興</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="犹太教">宗教运动</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E6%AD%A3%E7%B5%B1%E6%B4%BE" title="猶太教正統派">正统派</a>(<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈达尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hardal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%81%94%E7%88%BE" title="哈達爾">哈达尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardal" class="extiw" title="en:Hardal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hardal</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E9%9B%B7%E8%BF%AA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="哈雷迪猶太教">哈雷迪</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%A5%BF%E8%BF%AA%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="哈西迪猶太教">哈西迪</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%AD%A3%E7%BB%9F%E6%B4%BE%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="现代正统派犹太教(页面不存在)">现代正统派</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="慕沙运动" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Musar Movement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%95%E6%B2%99%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="慕沙运动(页面不存在)">慕沙运动</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musar_Movement" class="extiw" title="en:Musar Movement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Musar Movement</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E6%B4%BE" title="猶太教保守派">保守派</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E4%BF%9D%E5%AE%88%E6%AD%A3%E7%BB%9F%E6%B4%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教保守正统派(页面不存在)">保守正统派</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E9%87%8D%E5%BB%BA%E6%B4%BE" title="猶太教重建派">重建派</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="猶太教復興派" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jewish_Renewal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88%E6%B4%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="猶太教復興派(页面不存在)">復興運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_Renewal" class="extiw" title="en:Jewish Renewal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jewish_Renewal</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E6%B4%BE" title="猶太教改革派">改革派</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="拉比猶太教">拉比派</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%B4%BE" title="犹太教卡拉派">卡拉派</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%8A%E5%A7%86%E4%BA%BA" title="卡拉伊姆人">卡拉伊姆人</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%A9%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%95%99" title="撒马利亚教">撒马利亚派</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太教宗派分立" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jewish schisms"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%B4%BE%E5%88%86%E7%AB%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教宗派分立(页面不存在)">宗派分立</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_schisms" class="extiw" title="en:Jewish schisms"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jewish schisms</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太教人文派" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Humanistic Judaism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E6%B4%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教人文派(页面不存在)">人文派</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanistic_Judaism" class="extiw" title="en:Humanistic Judaism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Humanistic Judaism</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E7%84%A1%E7%A5%9E%E8%AB%96%E8%80%85" title="Category:猶太無神論者">无神论</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="猶太教哲學">哲学</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太基本信仰(页面不存在)">基本信仰</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%89%E6%B0%91_(%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="选民 (宗教)">选民观念</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E6%9C%AB%E4%B8%96%E8%AE%BA" title="犹太教末世论">末世论</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太伦理(页面不存在)">伦理</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1" title="哈拉卡">哈拉卡</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA" title="納粹大屠殺">大屠杀理论</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89" title="卡巴拉">卡巴拉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%A6%E5%90%88%E6%95%99%E8%A6%8F%E7%9A%84%E9%A3%9F%E7%89%A9_(%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99)" title="符合教規的食物 (猶太教)">洁食</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%8C%E8%B3%BD%E4%BA%9E" title="彌賽亞">彌賽亞</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E4%B8%AD%E7%A5%9E%E7%9A%84%E5%90%8D%E5%AD%97" title="Category:犹太教中神的名字">神的名字</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%83%E5%BE%8B" title="挪亞七律">挪亞七律</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太慈善观" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tzedakah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%85%88%E5%96%84%E8%A7%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太慈善观(页面不存在)">慈善观</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzedakah" class="extiw" title="en:Tzedakah"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tzedakah</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太着装条例" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tzniut"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E7%9D%80%E8%A3%85%E6%9D%A1%E4%BE%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太着装条例(页面不存在)">着装条例</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzniut" class="extiw" title="en:Tzniut"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tzniut</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="猶太文學">文學</a>·宗教文献</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%B4%8D%E8%B5%AB" title="塔納赫">塔納赫</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%A5%E6%8B%89" title="妥拉">妥拉</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%94%E7%BB%8F" title="摩西五经">摩西五经</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%88%E7%9F%A5%E4%B9%A6" title="先知书">先知书</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E4%B9%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="智慧书(页面不存在)">智慧书</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德">塔木德</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%9B%B8%E6%8B%BF" title="米書拿">米書拿</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%A9%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%89" title="革馬拉">革馬拉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80" title="米德拉什">米德拉什</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%80%E7%91%9F%E4%BB%96" title="陀瑟他">陀瑟他</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="拉比文学(页面不存在)">拉比文学</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%86%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%BF%E6%89%98%E6%8B%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="密西拿托拉(页面不存在)">密西拿托拉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="四部法典" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Arba&#39;ah Turim"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E9%83%A8%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="四部法典(页面不存在)">四部法典</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arba%27ah_Turim" class="extiw" title="en:Arba&#39;ah Turim"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Arba'ah Turim</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E6%9C%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="塔木德">犹太法典</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="清晰教導集" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mishnah Berurah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%85%E6%99%B0%E6%95%99%E5%B0%8E%E9%9B%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="清晰教導集(页面不存在)">清晰教導集</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mishnah_Berurah" class="extiw" title="en:Mishnah Berurah"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mishnah Berurah</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E6%98%8E%E7%AF%87" title="光明篇">光明篇</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE" title="哈加达">哈加达</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太诗歌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Piyyut"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E8%AF%97%E6%AD%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太诗歌(页面不存在)">诗歌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piyyut" class="extiw" title="en:Piyyut"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Piyyut</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太教祈祷书" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Siddur"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E7%A5%88%E7%A5%B7%E4%B9%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教祈祷书(页面不存在)">祈祷书</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siddur" class="extiw" title="en:Siddur"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Siddur</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BE%86%E6%96%87%E5%AD%B8" title="希伯來文學">希伯來文學</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">圣经人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%95" title="亞伯拉罕">亞伯拉罕</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E6%92%92" title="以撒">以撒</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84_(%E8%88%8A%E7%B4%84%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93)" title="雅各 (舊約聖經)">雅各</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E6%8B%89" title="撒拉">撒拉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%99%BE%E5%8A%A0" title="利百加">利百加</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%93" title="拉结">拉结</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="利亞">利亞</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%A5%BF" title="摩西">摩西</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%95%E6%B3%A2%E6%8B%89" title="底波拉">底波拉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%97%E8%A8%98" title="路得記">路得</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%E7%8E%8B" title="大衛王">大衛王</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%80%E7%BE%85%E9%96%80" title="所羅門">所羅門</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="以利亞">以利亞</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E9%A2%86%E8%A2%96" title="Category:犹太教宗教领袖">犹太教领袖</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94%E9%95%BF%E8%80%81" title="希勒尔长老">老希列</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%9E%E8%B2%B7" title="煞買">煞買</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%93%88-%E7%BA%B3%E8%A5%BF" title="犹大·哈-纳西">犹大·哈-纳西</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E6%9E%9C%E6%98%82" title="萨阿迪亚·果昂">萨蒂亚·高安</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="杰顺·本·犹大" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gershom_ben_Judah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B0%E9%A1%BA%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="杰顺·本·犹大(页面不存在)">杰顺·本·犹大</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gershom_ben_Judah" class="extiw" title="en:Gershom ben Judah"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gershom_ben_Judah</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="以撒·奥法西" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Isaac_Alfasi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A5%E6%92%92%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%95%E8%A5%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="以撒·奥法西(页面不存在)">以撒·奥法西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Alfasi" class="extiw" title="en:Isaac Alfasi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Isaac_Alfasi</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%BB%80" title="拉什">拉什</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E5%88%97%E7%BB%B4" title="犹大·哈列维">犹大·哈列维</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%95%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E8%8C%B2%E6%8B%89" title="阿伯拉罕·伊本·埃茲拉">亚伯拉罕·伊本·以斯拉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="薩菲斯茨列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List_of_Tosafists"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%A9%E8%8F%B2%E6%96%AF%E8%8C%A8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="薩菲斯茨列表(页面不存在)">中世纪犹太教士</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tosafists" class="extiw" title="en:List of Tosafists"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List_of_Tosafists</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%81%E8%92%99%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7" title="邁蒙尼德">邁蒙尼德</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E8%B3%80%E8%92%99%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7" title="納賀蒙尼德">纳曼尼德</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿舍·本·杰希勒" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Asher_ben_Jehiel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E8%88%8D%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E6%9D%B0%E5%B8%8C%E5%8B%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿舍·本·杰希勒(页面不存在)">阿舍·本·杰希勒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asher_ben_Jehiel" class="extiw" title="en:Asher ben Jehiel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Asher_ben_Jehiel</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%BE%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7" title="吉尔松尼德">盖森尼德</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="约瑟夫·埃尔伯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Joseph_Albo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="约瑟夫·埃尔伯(页面不存在)">约瑟夫·埃尔伯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Albo" class="extiw" title="en:Joseph Albo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Joseph_Albo</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%A7%E7%88%BE" title="阿巴伯內爾">以撒·亚伯拉班内尔</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="以撒•卢里亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Isaac_Luria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A5%E6%92%92%E2%80%A2%E5%8D%A2%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="以撒•卢里亚(页面不存在)">以撒•卢里亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Luria" class="extiw" title="en:Isaac Luria"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Isaac_Luria</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E5%A4%AB" title="巴尔·谢姆·托夫">巴尔·闪·托夫</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%E9%98%81%E4%B8%8B" title="维尔纳阁下">维尔纳·高安</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E8%A5%BF%C2%B7%E9%97%A8%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E6%9D%BE" title="摩西·门德尔松">摩西·门德尔松</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="利奥波德·聪茨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leopold_Zunz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%81%AA%E8%8C%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="利奥波德·聪茨(页面不存在)">利奥波德·聪茨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leopold_Zunz" class="extiw" title="en:Leopold Zunz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leopold_Zunz</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="桑松·拉斐尔·赫希" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Samson_Raphael_Hirsch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%91%E6%9D%BE%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%96%90%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E5%B8%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="桑松·拉斐尔·赫希(页面不存在)">桑松·拉斐尔·赫希</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samson_Raphael_Hirsch" class="extiw" title="en:Samson Raphael Hirsch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Samson_Raphael_Hirsch</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亚伯拉罕·盖革" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abraham_Geiger"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9A%E4%BC%AF%E6%8B%89%E7%BD%95%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E9%9D%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="亚伯拉罕·盖革(页面不存在)">亚伯拉罕·盖革</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Geiger" class="extiw" title="en:Abraham Geiger"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abraham_Geiger</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="所罗门·谢克特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Solomon_Schechter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%85%8B%E7%89%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="所罗门·谢克特(页面不存在)">所罗门·谢克特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon_Schechter" class="extiw" title="en:Solomon Schechter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Solomon_Schechter</span></a></span>)</span></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%96%E4%BF%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太世俗文化(页面不存在)">世俗文化</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世俗猶太人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hiloni"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E4%BF%97%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="世俗猶太人(页面不存在)">世俗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiloni" class="extiw" title="en:Hiloni"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hiloni</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%81%E6%98%AF%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%EF%BC%9F" title="谁是犹太人?">谁是犹太人?</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="祈祷最低人数" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Minyan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A5%88%E7%A5%B7%E6%9C%80%E4%BD%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%95%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="祈祷最低人数(页面不存在)">祈祷最低人数</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minyan" class="extiw" title="en:Minyan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Minyan</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E6%88%90%E4%BA%BA%E7%A6%AE" title="猶太教成人禮">成人礼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E4%B8%A7%E7%A4%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教丧礼(页面不存在)">丧礼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%B2%E7%A6%AE" title="割禮">割禮</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E8%AF%8D%E6%BA%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太人词源(页面不存在)">犹太人词源</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%A9%9A%E5%A7%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太人婚姻(页面不存在)">婚姻</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%A9%9A%E7%A4%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太人婚礼(页面不存在)">婚礼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%B4%81%E5%87%80%E8%A7%82%E5%BF%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太洁净观念(页面不存在)">犹太洁净观念</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%BF%E5%AD%90%E8%B5%8E%E9%93%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="长子赎银(页面不存在)">长子赎银</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="猶太人飲食">犹太人饮食</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太媒妁" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shidduch"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%AA%92%E5%A6%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太媒妁(页面不存在)">犹太媒妁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shidduch" class="extiw" title="en:Shidduch"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shidduch</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太女婴命名仪式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zeved habat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%A5%B3%E5%A9%B4%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E4%BB%AA%E5%BC%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太女婴命名仪式(页面不存在)">犹太女婴命名仪式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeved_habat" class="extiw" title="en:Zeved habat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zeved habat</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%88%E4%BE%9D%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="皈依猶太教">皈依犹太教</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E5%A4%B4%E8%A1%94" title="Category:犹太教头衔">神职</a>·圣迹</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E5%9B%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%8E" title="犹太教四大圣城">四大圣城</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7" title="耶路撒冷">耶路撒冷</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%87%E6%B3%95%E7%89%B9" title="采法特">采法特</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E4%BC%A6" title="希伯伦">希伯仑</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E" title="提比里亞">提比里亞</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="犹太宗教法庭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Beth din"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%B3%95%E5%BA%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太宗教法庭(页面不存在)">法庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beth_din" class="extiw" title="en:Beth din"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Beth din</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="会堂管理人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gabbai"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%9A%E5%A0%82%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="会堂管理人(页面不存在)">会堂管理人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabbai" class="extiw" title="en:Gabbai"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gabbai</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E9%A2%86%E5%94%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教领唱(页面不存在)">领唱</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E5%80%AB%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%AB" title="亞倫子孫">祭司</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="說教師" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Maggid"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AA%AA%E6%95%99%E5%B8%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="說教師(页面不存在)">說教師</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggid" class="extiw" title="en:Maggid"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Maggid</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%B4%81%E9%A3%9F%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E4%BA%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太洁食监督人(页面不存在)">犹太洁食监督人</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%B4%81%E5%87%80%E7%A4%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太洁净礼(页面不存在)">犹太洁净礼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="穆漢" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mohel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A9%86%E6%BC%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="穆漢(页面不存在)">穆漢</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohel" class="extiw" title="en:Mohel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mohel</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94" title="拉比">拉比</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="列比" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rebbe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%97%E6%AF%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="列比(页面不存在)">列比</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebbe" class="extiw" title="en:Rebbe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rebbe</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%9E%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="犹太神学院">神学院</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%9C%83%E5%A0%82" title="猶太會堂">猶太會堂</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7%E8%81%96%E6%AE%BF" title="耶路撒冷聖殿">圣殿</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%9A%E5%B9%95" title="会幕">会幕</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%A2%99" title="西墙">西墙</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="line-height:1.1em;">宗教用具<br />祈祷仪式</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="我們有責任" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aleinu"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%91%E5%80%91%E6%9C%89%E8%B2%AC%E4%BB%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="我們有責任(页面不存在)">我們有責任</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleinu" class="extiw" title="en:Aleinu"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aleinu</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E7%A5%B7%E6%96%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教祷文(页面不存在)">犹太教祷文</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8F%E6%A3%9A%E8%8A%82%E5%9B%9B%E6%A0%B7%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="住棚节四样植物">四样植物</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="加特尔(页面不存在)">加特尔</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="讚美詩篇" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hallel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%9A%E7%BE%8E%E8%A9%A9%E7%AF%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="讚美詩篇(页面不存在)">讚美詩篇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallel" class="extiw" title="en:Hallel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hallel</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安息日结束礼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Havdalah"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%81%AF%E6%97%A5%E7%BB%93%E6%9D%9F%E7%A4%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="安息日结束礼(页面不存在)">安息日结束礼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Havdalah" class="extiw" title="en:Havdalah"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Havdalah</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聖頌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kaddish"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%96%E9%A0%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="聖頌(页面不存在)">聖頌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaddish" class="extiw" title="en:Kaddish"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kaddish</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="基特尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kittel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%BA%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="基特尔(页面不存在)">基特尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kittel" class="extiw" title="en:Kittel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kittel</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%8E%E7%BD%AA%E6%97%A5%E7%A5%88%E7%A5%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="赎罪日祈祷(页面不存在)">赎罪日祈祷</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="玛托福" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ma Tovu"><span class="ilh-page"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%8F%E5%8D%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="托拉经卷(页面不存在)">经卷</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99%E7%A5%88%E7%A5%B7%E6%96%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太教祈祷文(页面不存在)">祈祷文</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BA%E7%91%AA" title="示瑪">听!以色列</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肖法号角" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="shofar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%96%E6%B3%95%E5%8F%B7%E8%A7%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肖法号角(页面不存在)">羊角号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/shofar" class="extiw" title="en:shofar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">shofar</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%8A%AB%E5%B7%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太披巾(页面不存在)">披巾</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E7%BB%8F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太经文匣(页面不存在)">经文匣</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%B8%E5%AD%90" title="繸子">流苏</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E7%B6%93%E6%A8%99" title="指經標">读经之手</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E5%B8%95_(%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99)" title="基帕 (猶太教)">基巴</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="line-height:1.1em;"><br />与其他宗教的关系</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太基督教徒(页面不存在)">犹太基督教徒</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E9%97%A8%E6%95%99%E4%B8%8E%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="摩尔门教与犹太教(页面不存在)">摩尔门教</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A5%E8%B5%9B%E4%BA%9A%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="弥赛亚犹太教">弥赛亚犹太教</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99%E4%B8%8E%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="伊斯兰教与犹太教(页面不存在)">伊斯兰教</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99%E5%BE%92" title="犹太佛教徒">犹太佛教徒</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%95%B0%E6%95%99%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="新異教主義">新异教主义</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a 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title="犹太解放运动">解放</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA" title="納粹大屠殺">大屠杀</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="阿利亞運動">阿利亚</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%A4%8D%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太复国主义历史(页面不存在)">犹太复国主义历史</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="以色列历史">以色列历史</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E4%BB%A5%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81" title="阿以冲突">阿以冲突</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E5%B7%B4%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81" title="以巴冲突">以巴冲突</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E5%9C%B0" title="以色列地">以色列地</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="悔改運動" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Baal teshuva movement"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%82%94%E6%94%B9%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="悔改運動(页面不存在)">巴尔特舒华运动</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baal_teshuva_movement" class="extiw" title="en:Baal teshuva movement"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Baal teshuva movement</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="各国犹太教">各国犹太教</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="以色列政治">政治</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列">以色列</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="錫安主義">錫安主義</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E9%94%A1%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E8%80%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="一般锡安主义者(页面不存在)">一般</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E5%B7%A5%E9%8C%AB%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="勞工錫安主義">勞工</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E9%8C%AB%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="宗教錫安主義">宗教</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E6%AD%A3%E6%B4%BE%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%A4%8D%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="修正派犹太复国主义">修正</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%A6%E5%8D%97%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="迦南主義">迦南主義</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太政治运动(页面不存在)">政治运动</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%B7%A6%E7%BF%BC" title="犹太左翼">左派</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%8F%B3%E7%BF%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太右翼(页面不存在)">右派</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%97%A0%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太无政府主义(页面不存在)">犹太无政府主义</a>) ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿古达运动" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="World Agudath Israel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%8F%A4%E8%BE%BE%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿古达运动(页面不存在)">阿古达运动</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Agudath_Israel" class="extiw" title="en:World Agudath Israel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">World Agudath Israel</span></a></span>)</span></span> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E5%A5%B3%E6%9D%83%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="犹太女权主义(页面不存在)">女权主义</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="反犹太主义">反犹太主义</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8D%E7%8A%B9%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="反犹主义历史(页面不存在)">历史</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%B9%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%AB%E5%AE%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="对犹太人的迫害(页面不存在)">迫害</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8F%8D%E7%8A%B9%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="新反犹主义(页面不存在)">新反犹主义</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%8D%E6%97%8F%E6%AD%A7%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%8D%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="种族歧视反犹太主义(页面不存在)">种族性</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%8F%8D%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="宗教反犹太主义(页面不存在)">宗教性</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E9%8C%AB%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="反錫安主義">反锡安主义</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E9%9B%86%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" 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