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</div> </div> </div> </div> <script> var img = jQuery("<img />").attr('src', 'https://i0.wp.com/blog.witness.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/FY24_Archives_Launch_AP_BAH_Blog1.jpg?fit=2475%2C1350&ssl=1') .load(function() { if (!this.complete || typeof this.naturalWidth == "undefined" || this.naturalWidth == 0) { } else { jQuery('#card-30758 .image-background').animate({opacity: 1}, 540, function() {jQuery('.image-background.thumb').fadeOut()} ); } }); jQuery(function() { // ios viewport height (vh) fix $card = jQuery('#card-30758.article-card'); var is_iphone = /(iPhone|iPod)/g.test( navigator.userAgent ); var is_ipad = /(iPad)/g.test( navigator.userAgent ); if(is_iphone || is_ipad) { $card.css("height", 500); $card.find('.image-background').css("height", 500); $card.find('.image-background').css("background-attachment", 'scroll'); }; }) </script> </div> <section id="primary" class="content-area entry-content"> <div class="article-default-width"> <ul class="loop_default-posts-list "> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/arsip-video-komunitas/"> Arsip yang Bernilai: </a> <span class="excerpt"> Read the English version here. Blog ini menandai peluncuran kampanye global WITNESS “#ArchiveLife: Melestarikan Memori Kolektif melalui Pengarsipan Video”. WITNESS meluncurkan Panduan Aktivis untuk Pengarsipan Video yang memenangkan penghargaan pada bulan Juli 2013, hampir 11 tahun yang lalu. Sejak itu, kami telah mendukung dan belajar dari jaringan di seluruh dunia dalam proyek pengarsipan video. Hal […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/meghana/" class="author ajaxlink"> Meghana Bahar </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/arsip-video-komunitas/" class="date ajaxlink"> May 31, 2024 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/bur-vaults-full-of-values/"> တန်ဖိုးအနဂ္ဂ ထိုက်တန်သော အခန်းများ </a> <span class="excerpt"> Read the English version here WITNESS ၏ “#ArchiveLife – ဗီဒီယိုရုပ်သံမော်ကွန်းမှတ်တမ်းတင်ခြင်းမှတဆင့် လူ့အဖွဲ့အစည်း၏ သမိုင်းဖြစ်စဉ် အမှတ်ရမှုများကို ထိန်းသိမ်းစောင့်ရှောက်ခြင်း” ကမ္ဘာလုံးဆိုင်ရာလှုပ်ရှားမှုအစီအစဉ် စတင်ခြင်းကို အထိမ်းအမှတ်ပြု၍ ဤဘလော့ဂ်ဆောင်းပါးကို ရေးသားတင်ပြပါသည်။ လွန်ခဲ့တဲ့ ၁၁ နှစ်နီးပါးကာလဖြစ်တဲ့ ၂၀၁၃ ခုနှစ် ဇူလိုင်လမှာ WITNESS က “တက်ကြွလှုပ်ရှားသူများအတွက် ဗီဒီယိုရုပ်သံမော်ကွန်းမှတ်တမ်းတင်ခြင်း လမ်းညွှန်” ကို ထုတ်ဝေဖြန့်ချိခဲ့ပြီးတော့ ဂုဏ်ပြုဆုချီးမြှင့် ခံခဲ့ရပါတယ်။ ထိုအချိန်ကတည်းက စပြီးတော့ ကျွန်ုပ်တို့ဟာ ဗီဒီယိုရုပ်သံမော်ကွန်းတင်ခြင်းဆိုင်ရာ လှုပ်ရှားမှုအစီအစဉ် များအတွက် ကမ္ဘာတဝှမ်းက မိတ်ဖက်များကို ပံ့ပိုးပေးခြင်းနှင့် သူတို့ထံကနေ လေ့လာသင်ယူခြင်းများကို ဆောင်ရွက်ခဲ့ပါတယ်။ အဲ့ဒီထဲမှာ Berkeley Copwatch နှင့် ပူးပေါင်းဆောင်ရွက်ခဲ့တဲ့ ရဲတပ်ဖွဲ့၏ တာဝန်ယူတာဝန်ခံမှုဆိုင်ရာ ပြည်သူ့အချက်အလက် မှတ်တမ်းဘဏ်၊ El […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/meghana/" class="author ajaxlink"> Meghana Bahar </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/bur-vaults-full-of-values/" class="date ajaxlink"> May 21, 2024 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/cataloging-for-video-archiving/"> Cataloging Tools for Human Rights Video Archiving </a> <span class="excerpt"> Written by Ines Aisengart Menezes and Yvonne Ng At WITNESS, one common question we hear from partners and community-based human rights video practitioners that we support on archiving is “What database tool should I use to manage my videos?”. It’s a tricky question, because there isn’t one single correct answer. Usually, our reply is, “It […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/guest-blogger/" class="author ajaxlink"> WITNESS </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/cataloging-for-video-archiving/" class="date ajaxlink"> May 14, 2024 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/findings-archiving-survey/"> Findings from our global survey of archiving needs and practices </a> <span class="excerpt"> Written by Ines Aisengart Menezes and Yvonne Ng A key part of WITNESS’s work is to help activists archive and preserve their videos so that they can be used to advance human rights, now and in the future. Over the years, we have consistently heard from partners and peers that archiving is a major gap […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/guest-blogger/" class="author ajaxlink"> WITNESS </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/findings-archiving-survey/" class="date ajaxlink"> May 8, 2024 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/community-video-archiving/"> Vaults Full of Values </a> <span class="excerpt"> This blog post marks the official launch of WITNESS’s global campaign “#ArchiveLife: Preserving Collective Memory through Video Archiving”. WITNESS launched its award-winning Activists’ Guide to Archiving Video in July 2013, almost 11 years ago. Since then, we have supported and learned from partners from around the world on video archiving projects. These include, the People’s […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/meghana/" class="author ajaxlink"> Meghana Bahar </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2024/05/community-video-archiving/" class="date ajaxlink"> May 2, 2024 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/11/gaza-response/"> Strengthening Collective Capacity to Respond to the War on Gaza </a> <span class="excerpt"> Read WITNESS’ Statement. This post is also available in Arabic. A communications blackout plunged millions of Gazans, including civilians, journalists, paramedic teams and aid agencies, in an information vacuum from October 27 to midday October 29 when connectivity was partially restored. Today, we stand in a moment fraught with the gravest of risks for further […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/admin/" class="author ajaxlink"> WITNESS </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/11/gaza-response/" class="date ajaxlink"> November 3, 2023 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/09/memorialising-rohingya-genocide-burmese/"> ရိုဟင်ဂျာလူမျိုးတုံးသတ်ဖြတ်မှုကို အောက်မေ့သတိရ အထိမ်းအမှတ်ပြုခြင်း </a> <span class="excerpt"> Read the English version here. ဤဆောင်းပါးကို သြဂုတ်လ ၂၅ ရက်နေ့တွင် ကျရောက်သော ရိုဟင်ဂျာ လူမျိုးတုံးသတ်ဖြတ်ခံရမှု အောက်မေ့ဘွယ်နေ့ကို အထိမ်းအမှတ်ပြုရန်၊ ရိုဟင်ဂျာ လူမှုအသိုင်းအဝိုင်း၏ အရှုံးမပေး ကြံ့ကြံ့ခံ ရင်ဆိုင်နိုင်စွမ်းကို ဂုဏ်ပြုရန်နှင့် ရိုဟင်ဂျာလူမျိုးတုံးသတ်ဖြတ်မှုများ ဆက်လက်ဖြစ်ပွားနေခြင်းကို သတိရကြရန်အတွက် ရေးသားတင်ပြခြင်း ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ TW: အကြမ်းဖက်မှု၊ လူမျိုးတုံးသတ်ဖြတ်မှု တပ်မတော်၏ ရက်စက်ယုတ်မာစွာ အကြမ်းဖက်မှုနှင့် လူမျိုးတုံးသတ်ဖြတ်မှုကြောင့် မြန်မာနိုင်ငံမှ ရိုဟင်ဂျာပြည်သူများ ဘင်္ဂလားဒေ့ရှ်နိုင်ငံဘက်သို့ အစုအပြုံလိုက် ထွက်ပြေးတိမ်းရှောင်မှု ဖြစ်ပွားခဲ့သည်မှာ ခြောက်နှစ်တိုင်တိုင် ကြာမြင့်ခဲ့ပြီ ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ ရခိုင်ပြည်နယ်တွင် နေထိုင်ကြသည့် ရိုဟင်ဂျာ ၆ သိန်းခန့်သည် ၂၀၁၇ ခုနှစ် ဩဂုတ်လ ၂၅ မှစ၍ သူတို့၏ အိုးအိမ်နေရပ်များမှ ထွက်ပြေးတိမ်းရှောင်ခဲ့ကြရသည်။ သူတို့သည် […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/huey-shin/" class="author ajaxlink"> Huey Shin Choo </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/09/memorialising-rohingya-genocide-burmese/" class="date ajaxlink"> September 5, 2023 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/09/memorialising-rohingya-genocide/"> Memorialising the Rohingya Genocide </a> <span class="excerpt"> မြန်မာဘာသာဖြင့် ဤနေရာတွင် ဖတ်ရှုနိုင်ပါသည်။ This post is written to mark Rohingya Genocide Remembrance Day on 25th of August, to honour the resilience of the Rohingya community, and to remember the ongoing Rohingya Genocide. TW: Violence; Genocide Six years have passed since the mass exodus of the Rohingya people from Myanmar to Bangladesh, fleeing brutal military crackdowns […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/huey-shin/" class="author ajaxlink"> Huey Shin Choo </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/09/memorialising-rohingya-genocide/" class="date ajaxlink"> September 4, 2023 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/03/sudan-internet-shutdowns/"> Sudan in the Dark: Lessons from the Frontlines </a> <span class="excerpt"> It has been more than a year since the Sudanese armed forces arrested a number of civilian officials in the government and the Transitional Council, including Prime Minister Abdullah Hamdok and his wife in September 2021 before realizing him after a month. Demonstrations erupted soon after, demanding a return to the democratic path and the […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/mahmoud-elmasry/" class="author ajaxlink"> Mahmoud Elmasry </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/03/sudan-internet-shutdowns/" class="date ajaxlink"> March 13, 2023 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/01/statement-abya-yala-sosperu/"> Statement by Alternative Media in Abya Yala on #SOSPerú </a> <span class="excerpt"> WITNESS signs onto statement by Alternative Media outfits across the Americas on the excessive violence enforced upon Peruvian demonstrators protesting the illegal coup. </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/admin/" class="author ajaxlink"> WITNESS </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2023/01/statement-abya-yala-sosperu/" class="date ajaxlink"> January 17, 2023 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2022/04/filming-for-the-rights-of-the-papuan-people-and-land/"> Filming for the Rights of the Papuan People and Land </a> <span class="excerpt"> Since a takeover in the 1960s, West Papua has faced relentless human rights abuse and environmental damage as Indonesia plunders its resource-rich land. The region is host to the American and British-owned Freeport mine, the largest gold mine in the world, which has effectively poisoned the local river system and reduced a sacred mountain to […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/admin/" class="author ajaxlink"> WITNESS </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2022/04/filming-for-the-rights-of-the-papuan-people-and-land/" class="date ajaxlink"> April 21, 2022 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2022/03/how-to-batch-export-videos-from-telegram/"> How To Batch Export Videos from Telegram </a> <span class="excerpt"> Updated October 2023 Telegram is a key platform for sharing audiovisual media that document human rights abuses – whether it is captured by officials, bystanders, journalists, activists, or perpetrators and their supporters. For example, it has been widely used by news outlets and officials in Ukraine to share information, by activists in Hong Kong to […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/yvonne/" class="author ajaxlink"> Yvonne Ng </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2022/03/how-to-batch-export-videos-from-telegram/" class="date ajaxlink"> March 10, 2022 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2021/12/%e1%80%96%e1%80%ad%e1%80%af%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb%e1%80%ac%e1%80%b8%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb%e1%80%be%e1%80%9d%e1%80%b1%e1%80%81%e1%80%bc%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8/"> အင်တာနက်ဖြတ်တောက်ချိန်တွင် ဖိုင်ဝေမျှခြင်းနှင့် ဆက်သွယ်ခြင်း </a> <span class="excerpt"> ရေးသားသူ – Yvonne Ng ပံ့ပိုးသူ – Arul Prakkash နောက်ဆုံးပြန်လည်သုံးသပ်သည့်ရက်စွဲ – ဇန်နဝါရီ ၃၀ ရက် ၂၀၂၀ ခုနှစ် ကက်ရှမီးယားဒေသမှာဆက်လက်ဖြစ်ပွားနေဆဲဖြစ်တဲ့ အင်တာနက် ဖြတ်တောက်ခြင်းနှင့် ဖြိုခွဲနှိမ်နင်းခြင်းသည် ဒီမိုကရေစီစနစ်တွင်းတွင်အကြာရှည်ဆုံးသောအင်တာနက်ဖြတ်တောက်မှုဖြစ်ပြီးဒေသတွင်းရှိ ပြည်သူများ၏အသက်ကို ပြင်းထန်ထိခိုက်သောသက်ရောက်မှု ဖြစ်စေခဲ့သည်။ ထိခိုက်ဒဏ်ရာပေါ်တွင် ရိုင်းပြစွာစော်ကားခြင်းဆင့်၍ ဒီဇင်ဘာ ၂၀၁၉တွင် WhatsApp၏ ရက် ၁၂၀ သုံးစွဲသူ မူဝါဒအရ ကက်ရှမီးယား၏ WhatsApp အကောင့်များသည် စတင်၍ ပိတ်သိမ်းခြင်းခံခဲ့ရသည်။ ယခုစာရေးသားသောအချိန်၊ဇန်နဝါရီ(၂၀၂၀)တွင်ကက်ရှမီးယားဒေသ၏အကန့်အသတ်မဲ့ အင်တာနက်ဖြတ်တောက်ခြင်းသည်တရားမဝင်သောအာဏာအလွှဲသုံးစားမှုဖြစ်သည်ဟုအိန္ဒိယနိုင်ငံ၏ နိုင်ငံတော်တရားရုံးချုပ်တရားဝင်ဆုံးဖြတ်ခဲ့သည်။ ကန့်သတ်ထားသော မြန်နှုန်းမြင့်အင်တာနက် ဘရော့ဘင်နှင့် မိုဘိုင်းအင်တာနက်ကို အချို့နေရာများတွင် ပြန်လည်ရရှိသော်လည်း ခွင့်ပြုသောစာရင်း သန့်ရှင်းသောစာရင်း ဝက်ဘ်ဆိုက်များကိုသာရွေးချယ်ခွင့်ရှိသည်။အင်တာနက်ဖြတ်တောက်ခြင်းများသည်လူအများအားသတင်းအချက်အလက်မျှဝေခြင်းနှင့် ဆက်သွယ်ခြင်းအား ပိတ်ဆို့တားဆီးရန် ဒီဇိုင်းလုပ်ထားပြီး (လူများအား မိုဘိုင်းဖုန်းနှင့် SMS […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/yvonne/" class="author ajaxlink"> Yvonne Ng </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2021/12/%e1%80%96%e1%80%ad%e1%80%af%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb%e1%80%ac%e1%80%b8%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb%e1%80%be%e1%80%9d%e1%80%b1%e1%80%81%e1%80%bc%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8/" class="date ajaxlink"> December 13, 2021 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2021/12/%e1%80%a1%e1%80%b1%e1%80%ac%e1%80%b7%e1%80%96%e1%80%ba%e1%80%9c%e1%80%ad%e1%80%af%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%96%e1%80%bc%e1%80%85%e1%80%ba%e1%80%94%e1%80%b1%e1%80%81%e1%80%bb%e1%80%ad%e1%80%94/"> ဖုန်းမီဒီယာများကိုအင်တာနက်သို့မဟုတ်ကွန်ပျူတာမပါဘဲbackup အရန်သိမ်းခြင်း </a> <span class="excerpt"> အရန်သိမ်းဆည်းခြင်းသည် အချက်အလက်တွေ မှတ်တမ်းတွေကို အခန့်မသင့်ဖျက်မိတာ၊ ဖျက်ဆီးမိတာ သင့်ဖုန်းသိမ်းဆည်းခံရတဲ့အခါပျောက်တာတွေမဖြစ်အောင်သေချာစေတဲ့နည်းပါ။အင်တာနက်ပိတ်သွားတဲ့ အချိန်၊နှေးသွားတဲ့အချိန်မှာနောက်ခံသိမ်းဆည်းတဲ့အလုပ်ကိုပုံမှန်မလုပ်နိုင်တာတို့သင့်မှတ်တမ်းကို လုံခြုံတဲ့နေရာကိုမပို့နိုင်တာတို့ဖြစ်နိုင်ပါသည်။ဒက်စတော့သို့မဟုတ်လက်တော့ကွန်ပျူတာထဲထည့်ချလိုက်တာလည်းတနည်းအားဖြင့အရန်သိမ်းနည်းတမျိုးဖြစ်သည်သို့သော်လူတိုင်းမှာတော့ရှိမှာမဟုတ်လို့အောက်ပါရွေးချယ်ခွင့်လမ်းများနဲ့ အသုံးဝင်သော အချက်များသည် ဖုန်းထဲမှာရှိတဲ့ ဖိုင်တွေကို အင်တာနက်ပိတ်သွားတဲ့အချိန် ကွန်ပျုတာမရှိတဲ့အချိန်မှာ အရန်ခံသိမ်းနည်းတခုပဲ ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ OTG or wireless thumb drive အသုံးပြုခြင်း OTG or wireless thumb drive များသည် USG drive ဖြစ်ပြီး Andriod (အားလုံးမဟုတ်သော်လည်း) တော်တော်များများနဲ့ compatible ဖြစ်သည်OTG thumb drive ကိုဖုန်းနဲ့တိုက်ရိုက်ပလပ်ထိုးပြီးဖြစ်စေ OTG-to-USB adapter သုံးပြီးဖြစ်စေ OTG နဲ့ ဆက်ခြင်းဖြင့် drive ကို ဖုန်းကနေ အားသွင်းနိုင်သည်။ ရေပန်းစားသော OTG driveများမှာ Sandisk, Kingston, Samsung […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/yvonne/" class="author ajaxlink"> Yvonne Ng </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2021/12/%e1%80%a1%e1%80%b1%e1%80%ac%e1%80%b7%e1%80%96%e1%80%ba%e1%80%9c%e1%80%ad%e1%80%af%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%96%e1%80%bc%e1%80%85%e1%80%ba%e1%80%94%e1%80%b1%e1%80%81%e1%80%bb%e1%80%ad%e1%80%94/" class="date ajaxlink"> December 13, 2021 </a> </span> </li> <li class="loop_default-post-item"> <a class="title ajaxlink" href="https://blog.witness.org/2021/12/%e1%80%a1%e1%80%90%e1%80%8a%e1%80%ba%e1%80%95%e1%80%bc%e1%80%af%e1%80%94%e1%80%ad%e1%80%af%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%9e%e1%80%b1%e1%80%ac-%e1%80%99%e1%80%ae%e1%80%92%e1%80%ae%e1%80%9a%e1%80%ac/"> ခိုင်လုံသောမီဒီယာ အချက်အလက်များကိုအင်တာနက်ဖြတ်တောက်ချိန်တွင်ထိန်းသိမ်းခြင်း </a> <span class="excerpt"> ရေးသားသူ – Yvonne Ng ပံ့ပိုးသူ – Arul Prakkash နောက်ဆုံးပြန်လည်သုံးသပ်သည့်ရက်စွဲ – ဇန်နဝါရီ ၃၀ ရက် ၂၀၂၀ ခုနှစ် လူ့အခွင့်အရေးကာကွယ်သူများ၊ စုံစမ်းစစ်ဆေးသူများ၊ သုတေသနပြုသူများနှင့် သတင်းထောက်များသည် မျက်မြင်သက်သေများက ရိုက်ကူးထားသော ဦးဆုံးလက်မှတ်တမ်းများကိုအားကိုးပြီးမှ လေ့လာစောင့်ကြည့်၊ အစီရင်ခံ၊ လူ့အခွင့်အရေး ချိုးဖောက်မှုများကို အမည်တပ်ခြင်း ပြုလုပ်ရသည်။ ထိုသူများက မှန်ကန်သော အချက်အလက်များပေါ်တွင် ဆောင်ရွက်ကြောင်း သေချာအောင် သုံးစွဲသူများသည် အဆင့်များစွာ လုပ်ဆောင်၍ သူတို့ရရှိသော မှတ်တမ်းများကို စစ်မှန်ကြောင်းအတည်ပြုသည့် ဆောင်ရွက်ချက်သည် အချိန်ကြာမြင့်နိုင်သည်။မှတ်တမ်းတင်သူတယောက်အနေဖြင့် အခြားသူများက သင့်မှတ်တမ်းကို အတည်ပြုပြီးဆောင်ရွက်နိုင်ရန် ရိုးရှင်းသော အချက်တချို့ လုပ်ဆောင်နိုင်သည်။ သို့မှသာ ထိုမှတ်တမ်းများသည် အချိန်မီ ထိရောက်စွာ အသုံးပြုနိုင်မည်။အောက်ပါ အပိုအချက်များသည် အင်တာနက်ဖြတ်တောက်ချိန်တွင် ပိုပြီးတန်ဖိုးရှိသောကြောင့် […] </span> <span class="meta"> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/author/yvonne/" class="author ajaxlink"> Yvonne Ng </a> <a href="https://blog.witness.org/2021/12/%e1%80%a1%e1%80%90%e1%80%8a%e1%80%ba%e1%80%95%e1%80%bc%e1%80%af%e1%80%94%e1%80%ad%e1%80%af%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%9e%e1%80%b1%e1%80%ac-%e1%80%99%e1%80%ae%e1%80%92%e1%80%ae%e1%80%9a%e1%80%ac/" class="date ajaxlink"> December 13, 2021 </a> </span> </li> </ul> <div class="navigation"><p><a 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