CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"NRJS-19c8bff672cd7222f20",applicationID:"747715640"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var E="api-",_=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.274.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-gkYkZDAwQ9PwaDXs2YM+rNIdRej1Ac1mupWobRJ8eahQcXz6/sunGZCKklrzi5kWxhOGRZr2tn0rEKuLTXzfAA=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="profile" href="http://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="pingback" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp/xmlrpc.php" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/themes/usc-gateway-2018/assets/images/favicon.ico?ver=1.16.14" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/themes/usc-gateway-2018/assets/images/favicon.svg?ver=1.16.14" type="image/svg+xml"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/themes/usc-gateway-2018/assets/images/apple-touch-icon.png?ver=1.16.14"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/themes/usc-gateway-2018/assets/images/manifest.webmanifest?ver=1.16.14" crossorigin="use-credentials"> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>  <title>Home - Office of the President</title> <meta name="description" content="The official website for Carol L. Folt, University of Southern California's 12th President." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:title" content="USC Office of the President" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The official website for Carol L. Folt, University of Southern California's 12th President." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.president.usc.edu/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Office of the President" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-08T19:30:58+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Image-Lead-1024x560.jpg" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1024" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="560" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/jpeg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="USC Office of the President" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Image-Lead.jpg" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@presidentfolt" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/","url":"https://www.president.usc.edu/","name":"Home - Office of the President","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#website"},"about":{"@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#organization"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Image-Lead.jpg","datePublished":"2019-08-16T17:12:46+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-08T19:30:58+00:00","description":"The official website for Carol L. Folt, University of Southern California's 12th President.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.president.usc.edu/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#primaryimage","url":"https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Image-Lead.jpg","contentUrl":"https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Image-Lead.jpg","width":2560,"height":1400,"caption":"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#website","url":"https://www.president.usc.edu/","name":"Office of the President","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.president.usc.edu/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#organization","name":"USC Office of the President","url":"https://www.president.usc.edu/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/usc-logo-sm1.png","contentUrl":"https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/usc-logo-sm1.png","width":2400,"height":1260,"caption":"USC Office of the President"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.president.usc.edu/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://x.com/presidentfolt","https://www.instagram.com/presidentfolt/"]}]}</script> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="08F25FB5AA398292D388AD382F94EECA" /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="TUyl87e5Lo8Fwk0nfQrvbow0bX2LEQN1-VuRnQ0zwDI" />  <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.president.usc.edu' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.googletagmanager.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//stats.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//c0.wp.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//v0.wordpress.com' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='sbi_styles-css' href='https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/plugins/instagram-feed-pro/css/sbi-styles.min.css?ver=6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/plugins/gutenberg/build/block-library/style.css?ver=19.7.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='usc-accordion-block-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-block-usc-accordion-block{border:1px solid #e3e3e3;margin:0 0 1rem;width:100%}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__heading{margin:0}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__button{align-items:center;-webkit-appearance:none;-moz-appearance:none;appearance:none;background:#eee;border-radius:0;box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit;cursor:pointer;display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;justify-content:space-between;padding:1rem;position:relative;text-transform:inherit;width:100%}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__button:focus{outline-offset:unset}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__button:after{align-items:center;content:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"black\" width=\"29\" height=\"29\"><path d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\" fill=\"none\"/><path d=\"M19 13h-6v6h-2v-6H5v-2h6V5h2v6h6v2z\"/></svg>");display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;padding:0;position:absolute;right:1.25rem;width:1rem}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__button[aria-expanded=true]:after{content:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"black\" width=\"29\" height=\"29\"><path d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\" fill=\"none\"/><path d=\"M19 13H5v-2h14v2z\"/></svg>")}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__title{display:block;font-size:1.25rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;position:relative;text-align:left;width:90%;word-break:keep-all}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__title span{width:100%}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__title::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container{display:table;height:auto;margin:0;padding:1rem 1rem 1.5rem;width:100%}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container[hidden]{border:0;display:inherit;height:0;margin:0;overflow:hidden;padding:0}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container .wp-block-group{display:table;width:100%}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>blockquote:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>div:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>figure:not(.wp-block-image):last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>h1:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>h2:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>h3:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>h4:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>h5:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>h6:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>ol:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>p:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>pre:last-child,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container>ul:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container [class^=wp-block-].alignfull,.wp-block-usc-accordion-block .wp-block-usc-accordion-block-accordion__inner-container [class^=wp-block-].alignwide{margin-left:unset!important;margin-right:unset!important;min-width:unset!important;transform:unset!important;width:100%} </style> <style id='usc-breadcrumbs-block-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*!***************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************!*\ !*** css ./node_modules/css-loader/dist/cjs.js??ruleSet[1].rules[3].use[1]!./node_modules/postcss-loader/dist/cjs.js??ruleSet[1].rules[3].use[2]!./node_modules/sass-loader/dist/cjs.js??ruleSet[1].rules[3].use[3]!./src/style.scss ***! \***************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************/ /** * #.# Styles * * CSS for both Frontend+Backend. */ .wp-block-usc-breadcrumbs-block ol { align-items: center; display: flex; flex-flow: row wrap; font-size: 1rem; justify-content: flex-start; list-style-type: none; margin: 3rem 0; padding: 0; } .wp-block-usc-breadcrumbs-block ol li { margin: 0 1rem 0 0; position: relative; } .wp-block-usc-breadcrumbs-block ol li::before { content: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" fill=\"%23c3c2bb\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path d=\"M10 6L8.59 7.41 13.17 12l-4.58 4.59L10 18l6-6z\"/><path d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\" fill=\"none\"/></svg>"); position: absolute; right: -1rem; top: 0.25rem; width: 1rem; } .wp-block-usc-breadcrumbs-block ol li:last-of-type::before { display: none; } .wp-block-usc-breadcrumbs-block ol li a { color: #44433c; text-decoration: none; } .wp-block-usc-breadcrumbs-block ol li a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } .wp-block-usc-breadcrumbs-block ol li span.current { color: #900; cursor: default; pointer-events: none; text-decoration: none; } /*# sourceMappingURL=style-index.css.map*/ </style> <style id='usc-rss-plus-block-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> ul.usc-rss-plus-block{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.usc-rss-plus-block{box-sizing:border-box}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.alignleft{margin-right:2em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.alignright{margin-left:2em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item{display:flex;flex-flow:column nowrap;font-weight:400;list-style:none;margin:0 0 1em}@media(min-width:600px){ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item{flex-flow:row nowrap}}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-author,ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-publish-date{color:inherit;display:block;font-size:14px}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-publish-date{color:#5e5d56}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media{align-items:center;display:flex;height:100%;justify-content:center;margin:0 0 1em;max-height:320px;overflow:hidden;width:100%}@media(min-width:600px){ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media{margin:0;max-width:240px;min-width:240px}}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media img{height:100%;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;width:100%}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media.media-has-aspect-ratio{position:relative}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media.media-has-aspect-ratio-16-9{padding-top:56.25%}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media.media-has-aspect-ratio-4-3{padding-top:75%}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media.media-has-aspect-ratio-3-2{padding-top:66.66%}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media.media-has-aspect-ratio-1-1{padding-top:100%;width:100%}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media.media-has-aspect-ratio img{bottom:0;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content{margin:0 0 1em}@media(min-width:600px){ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content{margin:0 0 0 1em}}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-title{margin:0 0 .25em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-excerpt{margin:0 0 1em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-style-usc-rss-news-feed .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-title{font-size:20px;font-weight:700;line-height:24px;margin:0 0 .25em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-style-usc-rss-news-feed .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-title a{color:#1f1e18;text-decoration:none}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-style-usc-rss-news-feed .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-title a:hover{text-decoration:underline}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-style-usc-rss-news-feed .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-excerpt{font-size:1rem;line-height:1.25;margin:0 1em 1em 0}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-style-usc-rss-news-feed.is-grid .usc-rss-block-plus__item-content .usc-rss-block-plus__item-excerpt{margin:0 1em 3em 0}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;list-style:none;padding:0}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid.columns-2 li:nth-of-type(2n+0),ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid.columns-3 li:nth-of-type(3n+0),ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid.columns-4 li:nth-of-type(4n+0),ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid.columns-5 li:nth-of-type(5n+0),ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid.columns-6 li:nth-of-type(6n+0){margin:0 0 1em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid li{margin:0 0 1em;width:100%}@media(min-width:600px){ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid li{margin:0 1em 1em 0}}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid .usc-rss-plus-block__item{display:flex;flex-flow:column nowrap;list-style:none}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-media{height:auto;margin:0 0 1em;max-width:unset;min-width:unset;width:100%}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content{margin:0 0 1em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-title{margin:0 0 .25em}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.is-grid .usc-rss-plus-block__item .usc-rss-plus-block__item-content .usc-rss-plus-block__item-excerpt{margin:0 1em 1em 0}@media(min-width:600px){ul.usc-rss-plus-block.columns-2 li{width:calc(50% - .5em)}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.columns-3 li{width:calc(33.33333% - .66667em)}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.columns-4 li{width:calc(25% - .75em)}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.columns-5 li{width:calc(20% - .8em)}ul.usc-rss-plus-block.columns-6 li{width:calc(16.66667% - .83333em)}} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mediaelement-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.1/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelementplayer-legacy.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-mediaelement-css' href='https://c0.wp.com/c/6.7.1/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/wp-mediaelement.min.css' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='jetpack-sharing-buttons-style-inline-css' type='text/css'> .jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;list-style-type:none;margin:5px;padding:0}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-small-icon-size{font-size:12px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-normal-icon-size{font-size:16px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-large-icon-size{font-size:24px}.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-huge-icon-size{font-size:36px}@media print{.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list{display:none!important}}.editor-styles-wrapper .wp-block-jetpack-sharing-buttons{gap:0;padding-inline-start:0}ul.jetpack-sharing-buttons__services-list.has-background{padding:1.25em 2.375em} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--usc-cardinal: #990000;--wp--preset--color--cardinal-60: #880000;--wp--preset--color--cardinal-70: #6b0200;--wp--preset--color--cardinal-80: #471f13;--wp--preset--color--usc-gold: #ffcc00;--wp--preset--color--gold-60: #c79200;--wp--preset--color--base-70: #1c1c19;--wp--preset--color--base-60: #2b2a23;--wp--preset--color--base-50: #44433c;--wp--preset--color--base-40: #5e5d56;--wp--preset--color--base-30: #77766f;--wp--preset--color--base-20: #c3c2bb;--wp--preset--color--off-white: #fafafa;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--black-to-transparent: linear-gradient(176deg, rgba(84,84,84,0) 41%, rgba(0,0,0,1) 98%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 1rem;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 1.25rem;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 2rem;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:root { --wp--style--global--content-size: 1120px;--wp--style--global--wide-size: 90vw; }:where(body) { margin: 0; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-flow > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-flow > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignleft{float: left;margin-inline-start: 0;margin-inline-end: 2em;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignright{float: right;margin-inline-start: 2em;margin-inline-end: 0;}.is-layout-constrained > .aligncenter{margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > :where(:not(.alignleft):not(.alignright):not(.alignfull)){max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size);margin-left: auto !important;margin-right: auto !important;}.is-layout-constrained > .alignwide{max-width: var(--wp--style--global--wide-size);}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body{background-color: #ffffff;color: #1f1e18;font-family: var(--wp--preset--font-family--source-sans-pro);font-size: 16px;padding-top: 0px;padding-right: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;}a:where(:not(.wp-element-button)){color: #01548f;text-decoration: underline;}:root :where(.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link){background-color: #32373c;border-width: 0;color: #fff;font-family: inherit;font-size: inherit;line-height: inherit;padding-top: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-right: calc(1.333em + 2px);padding-bottom: calc(0.667em + 2px);padding-left: calc(1.333em + 2px);text-decoration: none;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-usc-cardinal-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--usc-cardinal) !important;}.has-cardinal-60-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-60) !important;}.has-cardinal-70-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-70) !important;}.has-cardinal-80-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-80) !important;}.has-usc-gold-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--usc-gold) !important;}.has-gold-60-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--gold-60) !important;}.has-base-70-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-70) !important;}.has-base-60-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-60) !important;}.has-base-50-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-50) !important;}.has-base-40-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-40) !important;}.has-base-30-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-30) !important;}.has-base-20-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-20) !important;}.has-off-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--off-white) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-usc-cardinal-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--usc-cardinal) !important;}.has-cardinal-60-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-60) !important;}.has-cardinal-70-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-70) !important;}.has-cardinal-80-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-80) !important;}.has-usc-gold-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--usc-gold) !important;}.has-gold-60-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gold-60) !important;}.has-base-70-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-70) !important;}.has-base-60-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-60) !important;}.has-base-50-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-50) !important;}.has-base-40-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-40) !important;}.has-base-30-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-30) !important;}.has-base-20-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-20) !important;}.has-off-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--off-white) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-usc-cardinal-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--usc-cardinal) !important;}.has-cardinal-60-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-60) !important;}.has-cardinal-70-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-70) !important;}.has-cardinal-80-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cardinal-80) !important;}.has-usc-gold-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--usc-gold) !important;}.has-gold-60-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--gold-60) !important;}.has-base-70-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-70) !important;}.has-base-60-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-60) !important;}.has-base-50-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-50) !important;}.has-base-40-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-40) !important;}.has-base-30-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-30) !important;}.has-base-20-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-20) !important;}.has-off-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--off-white) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-black-to-transparent-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--black-to-transparent) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :root :where(.wp-block-button .wp-block-button__link){margin-top: 0px;margin-right: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;padding-top: .75rem;padding-right: 1.5rem;padding-bottom: .75rem;padding-left: 1.5rem;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :root :where(.wp-block-heading h1){font-size: 2.75rem;font-weight: 700;line-height: 3rem;} :root :where(.wp-block-heading h2){font-size: 2.25rem;font-weight: 700;line-height: 2.5;} :root :where(.wp-block-heading h3){font-size: 1.75rem;font-weight: 700;line-height: 2rem;} :root :where(.wp-block-heading h4){font-size: 1.25rem;font-weight: 700;line-height: 1.5rem;} :root :where(.wp-block-heading h5){font-size: 1rem;font-weight: 700;line-height: 1.25rem;} :root :where(.wp-block-heading h6){font-size: 1rem;font-weight: 400;line-height: 1.25rem;} :root :where(.wp-block-heading a:where(:not(.wp-element-button))){color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-10);text-decoration: none;} :root :where(.wp-block-separator){border-top: 1px solid #dcdcde}:root :where(.wp-block-separator){border-bottom: 1px solid #f6f7f7} :root :where(.wp-block-site-title){font-family: Source Sans Pro;font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 1.2321rem + 0.8571vw, 1.875rem);font-weight: 200;line-height: 1.4;} :root :where(.wp-block-site-title a:where(:not(.wp-element-button))){color: var(--wp--preset--color--base-10);text-decoration: none;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='usc-gateway-2018-style-css' href='https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/themes/usc-gateway-2018/assets/css/usc-gateway-2018.css?ver=1.16.14' type='text/css' media='screen,print' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/plugins/usc-accordion-block/build/script.js?ver=0a191f193b427a95d4ce" id="usc-accordion-block-script-js"></script>    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-2NG0S2R3TJ" id="google_gtagjs-js" async></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="google_gtagjs-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag("set","linker",{"domains":["www.president.usc.edu"]}); gtag("js", new Date()); gtag("set", "developer_id.dZTNiMT", true); gtag("config", "G-2NG0S2R3TJ"); /* ]]> */ </script>  <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/2" /><link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.president.usc.edu/' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.president.usc.edu%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.president.usc.edu%2F&format=xml" /> <meta name="generator" content="Site Kit by Google 1.141.0" /> <style>img#wpstats{display:none}</style> </head> <body class="home page-template page-template-page-templates page-template-tpl-full-width page-template-page-templatestpl-full-width-php page page-id-2 wp-embed-responsive usc-gateway-2018-light"> <div class="site"> <a class="skip-link screen-reader-text" aria-label="Skip to main content" href="#main">Skip to main content</a> <header id="masthead" class="site-header" role="banner"> <div class="site-header-wrapper"> <div class="site-branding-usc"> <a class="site-branding-usc-logo" href="http://www.usc.edu"> <span class="visually-hidden">Go to usc.edu homepage</span> <svg id="usc_primary_monogram_cardinal_black" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" viewBox="0 0 72.65 24.14" aria-labelledby="usc_monogram_title"><title id="usc_monogram_title">USC Monogram</title><path d="m24.62,4.93c0-.92-.22-1.36-.92-1.36h-1.25c-.16,0-.22-.05-.22-.24v-.62c0-.16.05-.22.27-.22.27,0,1.57.08,4.18.08,2.28,0,3.58-.08,3.91-.08.16,0,.22.05.22.19v.68c0,.16-.05.22-.22.22h-1.14c-.81,0-1.3.49-1.33,1.06-.03.33-.08,1.95-.08,3.53v3.36c0,1.36.03,3.28.08,4.15.08,1.25.3,2.5.95,3.36.92,1.25,2.39,1.68,3.69,1.68s2.77-.49,3.63-1.3c1.03-1.03,1.57-2.6,1.57-4.58v-4.88c0-2.17-.22-4.56-.3-5.18-.08-.7-.52-1.19-1.11-1.19h-.98c-.16,0-.22-.08-.22-.19v-.68c0-.16.05-.22.22-.22.27,0,1.52.08,3.31.08,1.68,0,2.55-.08,2.77-.08.24,0,.27.08.27.22v.62c0,.16-.03.24-.16.24h-.98c-.98,0-1.08.76-1.14,1.06-.05.33-.05,4.12-.05,4.47,0,.38-.05,5.1-.16,6.18-.16,2.22-.81,3.91-2.28,5.21-1.14,1.03-2.87,1.68-4.94,1.68-1.3,0-2.87-.22-3.91-.65-1.57-.65-2.66-1.9-3.2-3.63-.38-1.19-.49-2.98-.49-6.54v-6.43Z" fill="#990000"/><path d="m42.68,15.73c.11,0,.16.05.16.22.05.87.27,1.9,1.03,3.09.81,1.3,2.22,1.95,3.58,1.95,1.46,0,3.53-.92,3.53-3.17,0-2.49-1.14-3.31-4.01-4.39-.87-.33-2.66-1.08-3.96-2.28-.92-.87-1.36-2.22-1.36-3.88,0-1.52.6-2.77,1.9-3.8,1.08-.92,2.28-1.3,3.85-1.3,1.79,0,2.87.43,3.42.65.27.11.43.05.57-.08l.35-.35c.11-.11.22-.16.38-.16s.22.16.22.43c0,.43.43,4.23.43,4.5,0,.11-.05.16-.16.19l-.43.14c-.11.03-.22,0-.27-.16-.27-.76-.71-1.84-1.68-2.87-.71-.76-1.57-1.14-2.82-1.14-2.17,0-3.04,1.74-3.04,2.74,0,.92.11,1.74.76,2.44.71.71,2.22,1.36,3.31,1.68,1.57.49,2.87,1.03,3.91,2.12.87.92,1.36,2.06,1.36,3.88,0,3.31-2.17,6.02-5.75,6.02-2.22,0-3.53-.49-4.61-1.3-.33-.22-.49-.33-.65-.33s-.27.22-.43.49c-.16.27-.27.33-.49.33s-.33-.16-.33-.43c.05-.33.43-4.72.49-5.04.03-.16.05-.22.16-.22l.6.05Z" fill="#990000"/><path d="m72.24,17.35c.08.08.11.16.05.27-1.63,2.33-4.23,4.56-8.08,4.56-3.47,0-5.42-1.03-7.11-2.55-2.01-1.79-2.93-4.94-2.93-7.32,0-2.66.87-5.21,2.77-7.27,1.46-1.57,3.8-2.87,7.05-2.87,2.49,0,4.5.76,5.48,1.3.38.22.49.22.54,0l.22-.7c.05-.16.11-.16.43-.16s.38.05.38.43c0,.49.54,4.83.65,5.64.03.16,0,.24-.11.27l-.52.16c-.14.05-.22-.05-.3-.27-.33-.98-.98-2.33-2.12-3.53-1.19-1.14-2.6-2.01-4.72-2.01-4.34,0-6.13,3.91-6.13,7.81,0,1.68.49,4.88,2.49,7.05,1.79,1.9,3.36,2.12,4.67,2.12,2.98,0,5.34-1.49,6.48-3.15.14-.19.24-.27.33-.19l.46.41Z" fill="#990000"/><path d="m16.44,14.71c-1.1,2.69-3.21,6.37-7.02,8.69-3.81-2.31-5.93-5.99-7.04-8.67-1.02-2.47-1.39-4.58-1.49-5.19.46-.26.91-.38,1.42-.38h0c.36,0,.87.07,1.16.15l.16.05c.15.05.31.09.47.14.56.16,1.2.33,1.68.33h0c.54,0,1.38-.07,2.32-.4.27-.09.59-.2.93-.24l.31-.02h.02l.48.04c.29.05.57.14.8.22.94.33,1.78.4,2.32.4h0c.33,0,.75-.07,1.33-.23.24-.06.48-.14.71-.2l.27-.08c.29-.08.82-.15,1.18-.15h0c.51,0,.98.12,1.43.37-.09.6-.46,2.72-1.48,5.21M.66,5.53l5.54,1.21c-.05.09-.09.17-.14.26l-5.43-.72c0-.24,0-.49.02-.75m.19-2.03l5.76,2.67c-.11.13-.21.26-.3.4L.69,5c.03-.48.08-.98.16-1.49m.15-.86c.22.05.66.13,1.23.19l4.68,3.02c-.06.06-.12.12-.18.18L.95,2.94c.02-.1.04-.2.06-.3m2.49.26c.6,0,1.17-.05,1.7-.15l2.36,2.64c-.18.1-.35.22-.51.35l-3.9-2.85c.11,0,.23,0,.35,0m3.01-.51l1.57,2.75c-.11.04-.21.09-.31.14l-1.99-2.66c.26-.07.5-.14.74-.23m2.07-1l.48,3.52c-.26.03-.52.08-.76.16l-1.31-2.86c.66-.26,1.19-.56,1.6-.82m.82-.6c.12.1.23.19.35.28l-.21,3.83s-.09,0-.13,0h0s-.09,0-.14,0l-.21-3.84c.15-.11.27-.21.35-.27m.82.6c.56.36,1.11.63,1.59.82l-1.31,2.85c-.24-.08-.49-.13-.75-.15l.48-3.52Zm2.06,1c.33.11.6.19.74.22l-1.99,2.67c-.1-.05-.2-.09-.31-.14l1.57-2.75Zm1.33.34c.58.1,1.19.16,1.81.15.08,0,.15,0,.22,0l-3.9,2.85c-.16-.13-.33-.24-.5-.35l2.37-2.66Zm2.93.1c.59-.06,1.03-.15,1.25-.21.02.1.04.2.06.3l-5.8,3.1c-.06-.06-.12-.12-.18-.18l4.67-3.02Zm1.41.66c.08.53.14,1.04.17,1.53l-5.61,1.57c-.1-.15-.21-.29-.32-.43l5.77-2.67Zm.22,2.8l-5.42.72c-.04-.09-.09-.17-.14-.26l5.54-1.21c0,.26.02.51.02.74m-1.65,1.16c-.34,0-.91.06-1.27.17l-.25.07c-.24.07-.48.14-.73.21h0c-.34.09-.82.21-1.19.22-.04-.32-.12-.63-.24-.92l5.33-.4c0,.37-.02.71-.05,1.01-.49-.23-1.05-.35-1.6-.36m-.02.68h0c-.35,0-.91.06-1.27.17l-.24.07c-.24.07-.49.14-.73.21l.04.15-.04-.15c-.35.09-.87.22-1.25.22h0c-.51,0-1.31-.07-2.21-.38-.23-.08-.53-.18-.85-.23-.18-.03-.35-.05-.52-.05-.13,0-.25,0-.37.02-.37.05-.71.16-1,.26-.9.32-1.7.39-2.22.39h0c-.44,0-1.05-.16-1.6-.31l-.63-.18c-.32-.09-.85-.16-1.25-.16h0c-.54,0-1.08.13-1.56.38-.01-.1-.02-.22-.03-.34.48-.25,1.06-.4,1.62-.4h0c.36,0,.87.07,1.16.15l.63.18.04-.15-.04.15c.59.17,1.21.33,1.68.33h0c.54,0,1.38-.07,2.32-.4.27-.1.59-.2.93-.24l.33-.02.48.04c.3.05.58.14.8.22.94.33,1.78.4,2.32.4h0c.33,0,.74-.07,1.33-.23h0c.25-.07.5-.14.74-.21l.25-.07c.29-.08.82-.15,1.18-.15h0c.54,0,1.11.14,1.57.38-.01.13-.02.25-.03.36-.48-.24-1.02-.38-1.57-.38m-7.07-.67v.02s0-.02,0-.02c-.12,0-.25,0-.37.03-.37.05-.72.16-1,.26-.77.27-1.47.36-1.98.38.23-1.67,1.64-2.91,3.34-2.91h0c1.68,0,3.11,1.26,3.34,2.9-.51-.02-1.19-.11-1.95-.37-.23-.08-.53-.18-.85-.23h0s0,0,0,0c-.18-.03-.35-.05-.52-.05M.65,6.8l5.33.4c-.12.29-.2.6-.24.93-.43-.02-1-.16-1.51-.31l-.63-.18c-.32-.09-.86-.16-1.25-.16h0c-.57,0-1.15.14-1.65.38-.02-.31-.04-.67-.05-1.05m15.84,2.02h0c-.34,0-.91.06-1.27.17l-.27.08c-.23.07-.47.14-.71.2l.04.15-.04-.15c-.56.15-.95.22-1.25.22h0c-.51,0-1.31-.07-2.21-.38-.24-.08-.54-.18-.85-.23-.32-.05-.6-.06-.9-.02-.37.05-.71.16-1,.26-.9.32-1.7.38-2.22.39h0c-.44,0-1.05-.16-1.6-.31l-.04.15.04-.15c-.16-.04-.32-.09-.47-.14l-.16-.05c-.32-.09-.86-.16-1.25-.16h0c-.53,0-1,.12-1.47.37-.01-.08-.03-.2-.05-.34.46-.25.99-.39,1.52-.39h0c.36,0,.87.07,1.16.15l.63.18.04-.15-.04.15c.59.17,1.21.33,1.68.33h0c.54,0,1.38-.07,2.32-.4.27-.1.59-.2.93-.24l.31-.02h.02l.48.04c.3.05.58.14.8.22.94.33,1.78.4,2.32.4h0c.32,0,.73-.07,1.33-.23.25-.07.5-.14.74-.21l.24-.07c.29-.08.81-.15,1.18-.15h0c.54,0,1.06.14,1.53.39-.02.14-.03.25-.05.33-.47-.23-.95-.36-1.48-.36m1.97-3.34l-.03-.55c-.04-.51-.1-1.04-.18-1.58l-.06-.37c-.03-.2-.07-.39-.12-.59l-.04-.17-.16.05s-.27.08-.71.15l-1.07.12c-.21.01-.44.02-.68.02-.62,0-1.23-.06-1.82-.16l-.38-.07s-.01,0-.02,0c0,0-.31-.07-.77-.22l-.5-.19c-.5-.2-1.09-.49-1.68-.88l-.49-.36c-.09-.07-.18-.15-.27-.23l-.11-.09-.1.1s-.09.08-.26.22l-.5.36c-.41.27-.98.6-1.69.88l-.5.19c-.24.08-.49.16-.76.23,0,0-.01,0-.02,0l-.43.09c-.51.09-1.06.14-1.64.14-.28,0-.56-.01-.81-.03l-1.07-.12c-.42-.07-.69-.13-.69-.13l-.16-.04-.04.16c-.03.16-.06.32-.09.47l-.08.48c-.08.53-.14,1.05-.18,1.55l-.03.55c-.01.27-.02.53-.02.78v.53c.03,1.5.21,2.53.23,2.61.02.13.33,2.54,1.53,5.45,1.13,2.73,3.29,6.47,7.17,8.83l.17.1.17-.1c3.88-2.37,6.03-6.11,7.15-8.85,1.19-2.91,1.5-5.33,1.52-5.45.02-.08.19-1.1.22-2.59v-.53c0-.25,0-.51-.01-.77" fill="#000000"/><path d="m13.92,12.95s-.11.08-.18.08h-1.21c-.14,0-.26-.11-.26-.26,0-.14.12-.26.26-.26h.2s0,0,0,0h0s.26,0,.26,0h.75c.14,0,.26.11.26.26,0,.07-.03.13-.08.18m-.24.44s-.11.07-.19.07h-.74c-.12,0-.21-.09-.24-.24,0,0,0,0,.01,0h1.21s.01,0,.02,0c-.01.07-.04.14-.08.18m-.3,3.11h-.49s-.13-2.85-.13-2.85h.74s0,0,.02,0l-.13,2.85Zm.32.4c0,.11-.09.21-.21.21h-.7s0,.1,0,.1v-.1c-.11,0-.21-.09-.21-.21s.09-.21.21-.21h.4s.31,0,.31,0c.11,0,.21.09.21.21m-.57,1.76c-.08,0-.15-.07-.15-.16l-.05-1.2h.42l-.06,1.21c0,.09-.07.15-.15.15m-.97-6.75c0-.16.07-.29.13-.43.08-.17.17-.35.14-.58.12.05.27.13.38.25,0,0,0,0,0,0-.03.03-.06.06-.08.09,0,0-.49.48-.14,1.08h-.06s-.07,0-.1.01c-.05-.02-.26-.13-.26-.42m1.05-1.03c.03-.08.03-.16.01-.24.2.18.43.46.43.81,0,.43-.27.75-.38.87h-.07c-.09-.12-.25-.38-.08-.68.03-.06.19-.3.21-.35.03-.06.02-.11.02-.11-.03.04-.07.09-.07.09-.05.05-.2.21-.25.27-.26.31-.08.66-.02.77h-.22c-.38-.52.03-.92.05-.95.03-.03.06-.06.08-.09.11-.12.2-.22.27-.4m.57.16c.08-.1.16-.16.22-.2-.05.44.18.88.19.89.11.38-.27.56-.36.6-.03,0-.07-.01-.1-.01h-.19c.14-.18.32-.49.32-.87,0-.16-.07-.41-.07-.41m.25,1.4c.22-.13.45-.39.33-.78,0,0-.27-.53-.14-.95l.04-.14-.15.02s-.22.04-.45.29c-.23-.37-.6-.6-.62-.61l-.37-.22.24.35c.04.06.15.27.11.41-.03.07-.06.13-.1.18-.24-.25-.61-.35-.63-.35l-.19-.05.08.18c.11.25.02.42-.07.61-.07.15-.15.31-.15.52,0,.26.13.43.26.53-.09.08-.15.2-.15.33,0,.17.1.32.24.39.02.23.12.37.25.44l.13,2.92c-.18.04-.31.19-.31.38,0,.2.15.36.34.39l.06,1.22c0,.19.15.34.34.34s.34-.15.34-.34l.06-1.22c.2-.02.36-.19.36-.39,0-.19-.14-.35-.32-.39l.13-2.92s.08-.04.11-.07c.09-.09.13-.22.14-.38.03-.02.07-.04.09-.06.08-.08.13-.2.13-.32,0-.13-.06-.25-.14-.33" fill="#000000"/><path d="m6.2,13.04h-1.21c-.14,0-.26-.11-.26-.25,0-.07.03-.13.07-.18.05-.05.11-.08.18-.08h.2s0,0,0,0h0s.26,0,.26,0h.38s.37,0,.37,0c.14,0,.26.11.26.26,0,.14-.12.26-.26.26m-.05.37s-.11.07-.19.07h-.74c-.12,0-.21-.09-.24-.24,0,0,0,0,.01,0h1.21s.01,0,.02,0c-.01.07-.03.14-.07.18m-.3,3.11h-.49s-.13-2.85-.13-2.85h.74s0,0,.01,0l-.13,2.85Zm.32.4c0,.06-.02.11-.06.15-.04.04-.09.06-.15.06h-.7v.1s0-.1,0-.1c-.11,0-.21-.09-.21-.21s.09-.21.21-.21h.7c.12,0,.21.09.21.21m-.57,1.76c-.08,0-.15-.07-.15-.16l-.05-1.2h.42s-.06,1.21-.06,1.21c0,.08-.07.15-.15.15m-.97-6.75c0-.16.06-.29.13-.43.08-.17.17-.35.14-.58.12.05.27.13.38.25,0,0,0,0,0,0-.03.03-.06.06-.08.09,0,0-.49.48-.14,1.08h-.06s-.06.01-.09.02c-.02,0-.27-.11-.27-.43m1.05-1.03c.03-.08.03-.16.01-.24.2.18.43.46.43.81,0,.43-.27.75-.38.87h-.07c-.09-.12-.25-.38-.08-.68.03-.06.19-.3.21-.35.02-.06.02-.11.02-.11-.03.04-.07.09-.07.09-.05.05-.2.21-.25.27-.26.31-.08.66-.02.77h-.22c-.38-.52.03-.92.05-.95.03-.03.06-.06.08-.09.11-.12.2-.22.27-.4m.57.16c.08-.1.16-.16.22-.2-.05.44.18.88.19.89.11.38-.27.56-.36.6-.03,0-.07-.01-.1-.01h-.19c.14-.19.32-.49.32-.87,0-.16-.07-.41-.07-.41m.25,1.4c.22-.13.44-.39.33-.78,0,0-.28-.53-.14-.95l.05-.14-.15.02s-.22.04-.45.29c-.23-.37-.6-.6-.62-.61l-.36-.21.23.35c.04.07.15.27.11.41-.03.07-.06.13-.1.18-.24-.25-.61-.35-.63-.35l-.19-.05.08.18c.11.24.02.42-.07.61-.07.15-.15.31-.15.52,0,.28.14.45.26.53,0,0-.01,0-.02.01-.08.08-.13.2-.13.32,0,.17.1.32.24.39.02.2.11.36.25.44l.13,2.92c-.18.04-.31.19-.31.38,0,.2.15.36.34.39l.06,1.22c0,.19.16.35.34.35s.34-.16.34-.34l.06-1.22c.09,0,.18-.04.24-.11.08-.08.12-.18.12-.28,0-.19-.14-.35-.32-.39l.13-2.91s.08-.04.12-.07c.09-.08.13-.21.14-.37.13-.08.23-.22.23-.39,0-.13-.06-.24-.14-.33" fill="#000000"/><path d="m10.53,13.52c-.08.08-.18.12-.28.12h-1.69c-.22,0-.4-.18-.4-.4,0-.22.18-.4.4-.4,0,0,1.13,0,1.13,0h.56c.22,0,.4.18.4.4,0,.11-.04.21-.12.28m-.62.67h-1.03s0,0,0,0c-.16,0-.31-.18-.37-.37.02,0,.03,0,.05,0h1.69s.04,0,.06,0c-.06.18-.23.37-.4.37m-.13,4.31h-.76s-.19-4.12-.19-4.12c.01,0,.03,0,.04,0h1.03s.04,0,.06,0l-.19,4.12Zm.45.52c0,.18-.15.33-.33.33h-.98c-.18,0-.33-.15-.33-.33,0-.18.15-.33.33-.33h.74s.24,0,.24,0c.18,0,.33.15.33.33m-.58,2.25c0,.07-.03.13-.07.18-.05.05-.11.07-.18.07h0c-.07,0-.13-.03-.18-.07-.05-.05-.07-.11-.07-.18l-.08-1.72h.66s-.08,1.73-.08,1.73Zm-1.65-9.23c0-.23.09-.42.19-.62.13-.26.25-.52.17-.87.17.06.42.18.61.39-.02.02-.04.05-.07.07-.04.04-.08.08-.11.12,0,0-.7.68-.16,1.52h-.08c-.05,0-.1,0-.15.02-.04-.02-.4-.17-.4-.63m1.41-1.45c.05-.15.03-.31,0-.45.3.24.74.69.74,1.26,0,.62-.4,1.1-.55,1.25h-.05c-.08-.12-.17-.31-.17-.53,0-.42.2-.67.2-.67,0,0-.26.18-.3.56-.02.19.02.38.14.63h-.25c-.09-.14-.35-.54-.08-.99.05-.08.32-.43.34-.49.03-.08.03-.15.03-.15-.04.06-.1.13-.1.13-.06.07-.28.3-.35.38-.39.48-.07,1,0,1.12h-.15c-.58-.76.03-1.35.06-1.39.04-.04.08-.09.11-.12.15-.16.28-.3.37-.55m1.22.09c-.12.6.08,1.09.08,1.1.16.55-.23.82-.35.88-.04,0-.08-.01-.12-.01h-.38c.2-.24.49-.69.48-1.25,0-.15-.03-.28-.07-.41.14-.17.27-.26.37-.31m-.06,2.07c.2-.15.48-.49.33-1.04,0,0-.22-.56-.03-1.16l.04-.14-.15.02s-.27.04-.57.36c-.29-.61-.92-.99-.95-1.01l-.32-.19.19.32s.21.36.12.61c-.04.11-.09.19-.14.27-.33-.35-.84-.47-.86-.48l-.19-.04.08.18c.16.36.03.61-.1.89-.1.21-.21.43-.21.71,0,.38.2.62.38.74-.14.11-.23.28-.23.47,0,.23.14.43.33.53.03.22.16.44.35.55h0s.19,4.19.19,4.19c-.24.04-.43.26-.43.51,0,.27.21.49.48.52l.08,1.73c0,.12.05.23.13.31.08.08.19.13.31.13h0c.12,0,.23-.05.31-.13.08-.08.13-.2.13-.31l.08-1.73c.28-.01.5-.24.5-.52,0-.26-.2-.48-.45-.51l.19-4.2h0c.19-.11.33-.34.35-.55.05-.03.1-.06.14-.1.11-.11.17-.26.17-.42,0-.2-.1-.38-.26-.49" fill="#000000"/></svg> </a> </div> <div class="site-branding-unique"> <h1 class="site-branding-title"><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/" aria-label="Office of the President - Home" rel="home">Office of the President</a></h1></div> <nav id="site-navigation" class="site-navigation" aria-label="Primary"> <div class="site-navigation-wrapper"> <div class="site-menu-toggle-wrapper"> <button class="site-menu-toggle" aria-label="Toggle Primary Menu" aria-controls="site-navigation" aria-expanded="false"><svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" aria-describedby="icon_desc_menu" aria-labelledby="icon_title_menu" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><title id="icon_title_menu">Menu</title><desc id="icon_desc_menu">An icon that consists of three parallel horizontal lines suggestive of a list.</desc><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /><path d="M3 18h18v-2H3v2zm0-5h18v-2H3v2zm0-7v2h18V6H3z" /></svg></button> </div> <div class="menu-main-navigation-container"><ul id="menu-main-navigation" class="site-navigation-menu"><li id="menu-item-10" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-home current-menu-item page_item page-item-2 current_page_item menu-item-10"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/" aria-current="page">Home</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-16" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-16"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/biography/">Biography</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-2832" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2832"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/from-the-president/">From the President</a><button class="submenu-toggle" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sub-menu-2832"><span class="visually-hidden">Show submenu for From the President</span><svg class="icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="%2344433C" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"/><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"/></svg><svg class="icon-chevron-up" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="%2344433C" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8l-6 6 1.41 1.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14z"/><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/></svg></button></span> <ul class="sub-menu" id="sub-menu-2832"> <li id="menu-item-22" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-22"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/from-the-president/messages/">Community Messages</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-2837" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2837"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/from-the-president/president-speeches/">Speeches</a></span></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-982"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/conversations/">Conversations</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-23" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-23"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/contact/">Contact</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-2687" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-has-children menu-item-2687"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/presidential-working-groups/">Presidential Working Groups</a><button class="submenu-toggle" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="sub-menu-2687"><span class="visually-hidden">Show submenu for Presidential Working Groups</span><svg class="icon-chevron-down" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="%2344433C" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"/><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"/></svg><svg class="icon-chevron-up" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="%2344433C" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8l-6 6 1.41 1.41L12 10.83l4.59 4.58L18 14z"/><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none"/></svg></button></span> <ul class="sub-menu" id="sub-menu-2687"> <li id="menu-item-2689" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2689"><span><a href="https://diversity.usc.edu/diversity-leadership/presidents-and-provosts-task-force-redi/">Racial Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (REDI)</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-2688" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2688"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/sustainability-pwg/">Presidential Working Group on Sustainability in Education, Research, and Operations</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-2686" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-2686"><span><a href="https://www.president.usc.edu/student-athlete-task-force/">Student-Athlete Experience Task Force</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-2690" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2690"><span><a href="https://dpscab.usc.edu/">Department of Public Safety Community Advisory Board (CAB)</a></span></li> <li id="menu-item-2691" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2691"><span><a href="https://we-are.usc.edu/working-group-on-interfraternity-council-culture-prevention-and-accountability/">Interfraternity Council Culture, Prevention, and Accountability</a></span></li> </ul> </li> </ul></div><div class="site-navigation-menu-more"><ul class="site-navigation-menu nav-menu"><li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><span class="site-navigation-menu-more-toggle is-empty"><span>More…</span><button class="submenu-toggle" aria-label="More" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span class="visually-hidden">Show More Menu</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" fill="%2344433C" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M7.41 8.59L12 13.17l4.59-4.58L18 10l-6 6-6-6 1.41-1.41z"></path><path fill="none" d="M0 0h24v24H0V0z"></path></svg></button></span><ul class="sub-menu hidden-links"></ul></li></ul></div> <div class="site-search-toggle-wrapper"> <button class="site-search-toggle" aria-label="Open Search" aria-controls="search-form" aria-expanded="false"><svg class="svg-icon" width="24" height="24" aria-hidden="true" role="img" aria-describedby="icon_desc_search" aria-labelledby="icon_title_search" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><title id="icon_title_search">Search</title><desc id="icon_desc_search">An icon of a magnifying glass.</desc><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg></button> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="site-search-wrapper"> <div class="site-search"> <form id="search-form" role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://www.president.usc.edu/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <span class="search-field-wrapper"><input type="text" class="search-field" name="s" placeholder="Search..." title="search" /></span> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" aria-hidden="true" value="Submit"> </label> <button type="button" class="search-icon-close" aria-label="Close Search" aria-controls="search-form"><svg class="svg-icon" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" role="img" aria-describedby="icon_desc_close" aria-labelledby="icon_title_close" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><title id="icon_title_close">Close</title><desc id="icon_desc_close">An icon of a letter X.</desc><path d="M19 6.41L17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12z" /><path d="M0 0h24v24H0z" fill="none" /></svg></button> </form> </div> </div> </header> <div id="content" class="site-content"> <div id="primary" class="content-area"> <main id="main" class="site-main" role="main"> <div id="post-2" class="post-2 page type-page status-publish has-post-thumbnail hentry"> <div class="entry-header"></div> <div class="entry-content"> <div class="wp-block-cover alignfull"><span aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-cover__background has-black-background-color has-background-dim-30 has-background-dim"></span><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="2560" height="1096" class="wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-4655" alt="President Carol Folt with several new USC students after presiding over her first convocation ceremony at USC." src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-Lead-Rod-cut.jpg" data-object-fit="cover" srcset="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-Lead-Rod-cut.jpg 2560w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-Lead-Rod-cut-300x128.jpg 300w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-Lead-Rod-cut-1024x438.jpg 1024w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-Lead-Rod-cut-768x329.jpg 768w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-Lead-Rod-cut-1536x658.jpg 1536w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Image-Lead-Rod-cut-2048x877.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px" /><div class="wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained"> <div style="height:500px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-right is-style-display-2" id="h-carol-folt" style="font-size:100px">Carol Folt</h2> <div style="height:10px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p class="has-text-align-right has-large-font-size">University of Southern California’s 12th president</p> </div></div> <div style="height:50px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-group is-style-usc-group-content-width is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <blockquote class="wp-block-quote has-text-align-center is-style-caslon is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"> <p>“U.S. presidents, military heroes, performers, the world’s greatest athletes — including our legendary Trojan football team — have all graced this historic (Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum) landmark. Today, you’re entering a new phase of your life. Your years here are certainly going to change you, many times over.”</p> <cite>– President Carol Folt, from her Fall 2024 convocation address</cite></blockquote> </div> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"></div> </div> <div style="height:50px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading is-style-cardinal-bar" id="news">News</h2> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div class="wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained"> <div style="height:50px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> </div> </div> <div aria-label="news" class="wp-block-group is-style-usc-group-content-width is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained" role="group"> <div class="wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex"> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" aria-label=" News article" role="group"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/carol-folt-to-retire-as-president-of-usc-at-end-of-academic-year/"><img decoding="async" width="2560" height="1707" src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-scaled.jpg" alt="Carol Folt to retire as president of USC at end of academic year" class="wp-image-5094" srcset="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-480x320.jpg 480w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/usc_01-c-folt-desk_0055_V3-2048x1365.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px" /></a></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading has-normal-font-size" id="h-usc-welcomes-newest-trojans-at-coliseum-convocation"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/carol-folt-to-retire-as-president-of-usc-at-end-of-academic-year/">Carol Folt to retire as president of USC at end of academic year</a></h3> <p>Folt, the university’s 12th president, will remain on the USC faculty. Read the letters to the USC community from Folt and USC Board of Trustees Chair Suzanne Nora Johnson.</p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" aria-label=" News article" role="group"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/usc-breaks-ground-on-state-of-the-art-bloom-football-performance-center/"><img decoding="async" width="824" height="549" src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/FG_8632-cr-824x549-1.png" alt="USC breaks ground on state-of-the-art Bloom Football Performance Center" class="wp-image-5082" srcset="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/FG_8632-cr-824x549-1.png 824w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/FG_8632-cr-824x549-1-300x200.png 300w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/FG_8632-cr-824x549-1-768x512.png 768w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/FG_8632-cr-824x549-1-480x320.png 480w" sizes="(max-width: 824px) 100vw, 824px" /></a></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading has-normal-font-size" id="h-usc-welcomes-newest-trojans-at-coliseum-convocation"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/usc-breaks-ground-on-state-of-the-art-bloom-football-performance-center/">USC breaks ground on state-of-the-art Bloom Football Performance Center</a></h3> <p>The facility is the latest investment in the future of Trojan sports under President Carol Folt’s “moonshot” aimed at transforming USC’s athletics on and off the field.</p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" aria-label=" News article" role="group"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/usc-hosts-los-angeles-business-councils-sustainability-summit/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="824" height="549" src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/GR51724-Approved-1920x1080-1.png" alt="President Folt speaking at an event." class="wp-image-5043" srcset="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/GR51724-Approved-1920x1080-1.png 824w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/GR51724-Approved-1920x1080-1-300x200.png 300w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/GR51724-Approved-1920x1080-1-768x512.png 768w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/GR51724-Approved-1920x1080-1-480x320.png 480w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 824px) 100vw, 824px" /></a></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading has-normal-font-size" id="h-university-medallion-recognizes-holocaust-survivors-who-entrusted-testimonies-to-usc-shoah-foundation"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/usc-hosts-los-angeles-business-councils-sustainability-summit/">USC hosts Los Angeles Business Council’s Sustainability Summit</a></h3> <p>The council’s 18th annual Sustainability Summit was held at Town and Gown during the university’s Green Week observation.</p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow" aria-label=" News article" role="group"> <figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/carol-folt-manuel-castells-elected-to-american-academy-of-arts-sciences/"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="824" height="549" src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/v2_composite_folt_castells-824x549-1.png" alt="Carol Folt, Manuel Castells" class="wp-image-5041" srcset="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/v2_composite_folt_castells-824x549-1.png 824w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/v2_composite_folt_castells-824x549-1-300x200.png 300w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/v2_composite_folt_castells-824x549-1-768x512.png 768w, https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/v2_composite_folt_castells-824x549-1-480x320.png 480w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 824px) 100vw, 824px" /></a></figure> <h3 class="wp-block-heading has-normal-font-size" id="h-state-of-the-university-president-praises-campus-community-s-strength-grace"><a href="https://today.usc.edu/carol-folt-manuel-castells-elected-to-american-academy-of-arts-sciences/">Carol Folt, Manuel Castells elected to American Academy of Arts & Sciences</a></h3> <p>President Carol Folt and USC Annenberg’s Castells join the prestigious organization, which recognizes excellence in academia, the arts, industry, policy, research and science.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="wp-block-group alignfull is-style-usc-group-border-top is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-group is-style-usc-group-content-width is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow"> <div style="height:50px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading is-style-cardinal-bar" id="instagram">Social Media</h2> <p class="has-normal-font-size">Follow us on Instagram: <a aria-label="@presidentfolt (opens in a new tab)" href="https://www.instagram.com/presidentfolt/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">@presidentfolt</a></p> <p class="has-normal-font-size">Follow us on X: <a href="https://twitter.com/PresidentFolt">@presidentfolt</a></p> <div style="height:32px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <p></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="entry-footer"> </div> </div> </main> </div> </div> <footer id="colophon" class="site-footer "> <div class="site-footer-wrapper"> <div class="site-footer-columns site-info columns-1"><div class="footer-column"><div id="text-2" class="widget widget_text"><h2 class="widget-title">USC Office of the President</h2> <div class="textwidget"><p lang="en-US">Los Angeles, CA 90089-0012<br /> <a href="tel:+12137402111">(213) 740-2111</a><br /> <a href="mailto:president@usc.edu">president@usc.edu</a></p> </div> </div></div></div> </div> <div class="site-footer-strip-wrapper"><div class="site-footer-strip"><div class="site-footer-strip-left"><div class="site-footer-credits"><span class="theme-credit">University of Southern California</span><span class="site-credit">Content managed by <a class="site-credit-link" href="https://www.wrike.com/frontend/requestforms/index.html?token=eyJhY2NvdW50SWQiOjU2MDk5NzksInRhc2tGb3JtSWQiOjEyNDU5NjF9CTQ4NjE0NTgxNjUwNjcJY2ZiMzVlYmU0NjdiMjM0YTZjZTJjN2NlNDk3MWEyMjUzM2NkMDI1MjU1NDE3OWRlZGZiOTFmY2VkMWE1NjY2Yg==">USC Communications</a></span></div><div class="site-footer-strip-left-widgets"><div id="nav_menu-3" class="widget widget_nav_menu"><div class="menu-footer-strip-left-container"><ul id="menu-footer-strip-left" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-36" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-36"><a href="http://usc.edu/privacy-notice">Privacy Notice</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1062" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1062"><a href="https://eeotix.usc.edu/notice-of-non-discrimination/">Notice of Non-Discrimination</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4558" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-4558"><a href="https://accessibility.usc.edu/accessibility-at-usc/digital-accessibility/">Digital Accessibility</a></li> </ul></div></div></div></div><div class="site-footer-strip-right"><div class="menu-footer-social-media-menu-container"><ul id="menu-footer-social-media-menu" class="social-media-menu"><li id="menu-item-41" class="icon-only-instagram menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-41"><a target="_blank" href="https://instagram.com/presidentfolt"><span class="screen-reader-text">Instagram</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="26" height="26" aria-hidden="true" role="img" aria-describedby="icon_desc_instagram" aria-labelledby="icon_title_instagram" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><title id="icon_title_instagram">Instagram</title><desc id="icon_desc_instagram">The logo for the social media platform Instagram.</desc><path d="M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 c-0.315,0.315-0.615,0.51-1.035,0.673c-0.317,0.123-0.794,0.27-1.671,0.31c-0.949,0.043-1.233,0.052-3.637,0.052 s-2.688-0.009-3.637-0.052c-0.877-0.04-1.354-0.187-1.671-0.31c-0.42-0.163-0.72-0.358-1.035-0.673 c-0.315-0.315-0.51-0.615-0.673-1.035c-0.123-0.317-0.27-0.794-0.31-1.671C4.631,14.688,4.622,14.403,4.622,12 s0.009-2.688,0.052-3.637c0.04-0.877,0.187-1.354,0.31-1.671c0.163-0.42,0.358-0.72,0.673-1.035 c0.315-0.315,0.615-0.51,1.035-0.673c0.317-0.123,0.794-0.27,1.671-0.31C9.312,4.631,9.597,4.622,12,4.622 M12,3 C9.556,3,9.249,3.01,8.289,3.054C7.331,3.098,6.677,3.25,6.105,3.472C5.513,3.702,5.011,4.01,4.511,4.511 c-0.5,0.5-0.808,1.002-1.038,1.594C3.25,6.677,3.098,7.331,3.054,8.289C3.01,9.249,3,9.556,3,12c0,2.444,0.01,2.751,0.054,3.711 c0.044,0.958,0.196,1.612,0.418,2.185c0.23,0.592,0.538,1.094,1.038,1.594c0.5,0.5,1.002,0.808,1.594,1.038 c0.572,0.222,1.227,0.375,2.185,0.418C9.249,20.99,9.556,21,12,21s2.751-0.01,3.711-0.054c0.958-0.044,1.612-0.196,2.185-0.418 c0.592-0.23,1.094-0.538,1.594-1.038c0.5-0.5,0.808-1.002,1.038-1.594c0.222-0.572,0.375-1.227,0.418-2.185 C20.99,14.751,21,14.444,21,12s-0.01-2.751-0.054-3.711c-0.044-0.958-0.196-1.612-0.418-2.185c-0.23-0.592-0.538-1.094-1.038-1.594 c-0.5-0.5-1.002-0.808-1.594-1.038c-0.572-0.222-1.227-0.375-2.185-0.418C14.751,3.01,14.444,3,12,3L12,3z M12,7.378 c-2.552,0-4.622,2.069-4.622,4.622S9.448,16.622,12,16.622s4.622-2.069,4.622-4.622S14.552,7.378,12,7.378z M12,15 c-1.657,0-3-1.343-3-3s1.343-3,3-3s3,1.343,3,3S13.657,15,12,15z M16.804,6.116c-0.596,0-1.08,0.484-1.08,1.08 s0.484,1.08,1.08,1.08c0.596,0,1.08-0.484,1.08-1.08S17.401,6.116,16.804,6.116z"/></svg></a></li> <li id="menu-item-42" class="icon-only-twitter menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-42"><a target="_blank" href="https://x.com/presidentfolt"><span class="screen-reader-text">X</span><svg class="svg-icon" width="26" height="26" aria-hidden="true" role="img" aria-describedby="icon_desc_x" aria-labelledby="icon_title_x" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><title id="icon_title_x">X</title><desc id="icon_desc_x">The logo for the social media platform X.</desc><path d="m13.49,10.77l5.83-6.77h-1.38l-5.06,5.88-4.04-5.88h-4.66l6.11,8.9-6.11,7.1h1.38l5.34-6.21,4.27,6.21h4.66l-6.34-9.23h0Zm-1.89,2.2l-.62-.89-4.93-7.05h2.12l3.98,5.69.62.89,5.17,7.39h-2.12l-4.22-6.03h0Z"/></svg></a></li> </ul></div></div></div></div> </footer>  <script type="text/javascript"> var sbiajaxurl = "https://www.president.usc.edu/wp/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php"; </script> <style id='core-block-supports-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1{flex-wrap:nowrap;} </style> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/themes/usc-gateway-2018/assets/js/vendor/modernizr.js?ver=1.16.14" id="modernizr-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.president.usc.edu/wp-content/themes/usc-gateway-2018/assets/js/lib/usc-gateway-2018.min.js?ver=1.16.14" id="theme-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://stats.wp.com/e-202449.js" id="jetpack-stats-js" data-wp-strategy="defer"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="jetpack-stats-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ _stq = window._stq || []; _stq.push([ "view", JSON.parse("{\"v\":\"ext\",\"blog\":\"167180870\",\"post\":\"2\",\"tz\":\"-7\",\"srv\":\"www.president.usc.edu\",\"utm_source\":\"PANTHEON_STRIPPED\",\"utm_medium\":\"PANTHEON_STRIPPED\",\"utm_campaign\":\"PANTHEON_STRIPPED\",\"j\":\"1:14.0\"}") ]); _stq.push([ "clickTrackerInit", "167180870", "2" ]); /* ]]> */ </script> </div> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-19c8bff672cd7222f20","applicationID":"747715640","transactionName":"b1ZQMBRUXktTWkVdV1YccwcSXF9WHU1BWBVeRl4IS0JZXEZR","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":405,"atts":"QxFTRlxOTUU=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>