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Ōkubo Toshimichi - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Catatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ōkubo Toshimichi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 37 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A" title="أوكوبو توشيميتشي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوكوبو توشيميتشي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toshimichi_%C5%8Ckubo" title="Toshimichi Ōkubo – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Toshimichi Ōkubo" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%86%DB%8C" title="اوکوبو توشیمیچی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوکوبو توشیمیچی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A6%27%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95" title="טושימיצ'י אוקובו – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טושימיצ'י אוקובו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%85%E4%BF%9D%E5%88%A9%E9%80%9A" title="大久保利通 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大久保利通" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%BF%A0%EB%B3%B4_%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%B8%EC%B9%98" title="오쿠보 도시미치 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오쿠보 도시미치" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BE%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Оокүбо Тошимичи – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Оокүбо Тошимичи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toshimichi_Okubo" title="Toshimichi Okubo – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Toshimichi Okubo" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toshimichi_%C5%8Ckubo" title="Toshimichi Ōkubo – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Toshimichi Ōkubo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Окубо Тосимити – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Окубо Тосимити" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Окубо Тошимичи – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Окубо Тошимичи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B0_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4" title="โอกูโบะ โทชิมิจิ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โอกูโบะ โทชิมิจิ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96" title="Окубо Тосіміті – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Окубо Тосіміті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi" title="Ōkubo Toshimichi – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Ōkubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%85%E4%BF%9D%E5%88%A9%E9%80%9A" title="大久保利通 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大久保利通" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" title="Okubo Toshimichi – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Okubo Toshimichi" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%85%E4%BF%9D%E5%88%A9%E9%80%9A" title="大久保利通 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大久保利通" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%85%E4%BF%9D%E5%88%A9%E9%80%9A" title="大久保利通 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="大久保利通" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%85%E4%BF%9D%E5%88%A9%E9%80%9A" title="大久保利通 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大久保利通" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><span class="fn">Ōkubo Toshimichi</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Toshimichi_Okubo_4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Toshimichi_Okubo_4.jpg/220px-Toshimichi_Okubo_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Toshimichi_Okubo_4.jpg/330px-Toshimichi_Okubo_4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Toshimichi_Okubo_4.jpg/440px-Toshimichi_Okubo_4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1349" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Ōkubo Toshimichi</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lahir</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1830-09-26</span>)</span>26 September 1830<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Kagoshima,_Kagoshima" title="Kagoshima, Kagoshima">Kagoshima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang">Jepang</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Meninggal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em">14 Mei 1878<span style="display:none">(1878-05-14)</span> (umur 47)<br /><span class="deathplace">Tokyo, Jepang</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kebangsaan</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em">Jepang</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pekerjaan</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em">Politisi</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Nama Jepang</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kanji" title="Kanji">Kanji</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="ja"> 大久保 利通 </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="ja"> おおくぼ としみち </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="ja"> オオクボ トシミチ </span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"><table class="infobox-subbox collapsible collapsed"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transkripsi</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Romanisasi_Jepang" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanisasi Jepang">Romanisasi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Ōkubo Toshimichi</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em; padding-right:0em"> <div style="text-align:start;"><ul><li> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10901470" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q10901470"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Order of the Rising Sun, 1st class</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10901470?uselang=id" title="Terjemahkan"><img alt="Terjemahkan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_tag-rtl-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:JPN_Kyokujitsu-sho_1Class_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/JPN_Kyokujitsu-sho_1Class_BAR.svg/30px-JPN_Kyokujitsu-sho_1Class_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/JPN_Kyokujitsu-sho_1Class_BAR.svg/45px-JPN_Kyokujitsu-sho_1Class_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/JPN_Kyokujitsu-sho_1Class_BAR.svg/60px-JPN_Kyokujitsu-sho_1Class_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <span 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rel="nofollow"><img alt="Find a Grave: 92557341" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/22px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/33px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/44px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="140" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356118#identifiers" title="Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica els identificadors a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/18px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg/36px-Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="30" data-file-height="30" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Ini adalah <a href="/wiki/Nama_Jepang" title="Nama Jepang">nama Jepang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nama_keluarga" class="mw-redirect" title="Nama keluarga">nama keluarganya</a> adalah "Ōkubo".</div> <p><b>Ōkubo Toshimichi</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Jepang-language text"><span lang="ja">大久保 利通</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ja is deprecated </span>, 26 September 1830 – 14 Mei 1878)</span>, adalah seorang negarawan <a href="/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang">Jepang</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Samurai" title="Samurai">samurai</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_Satsuma" title="Provinsi Satsuma">Satsuma</a>, dan salah satu dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiga_bangsawan_besar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiga bangsawan besar (halaman belum tersedia)">tiga bangsawan besar</a> yang memimpin <a href="/wiki/Restorasi_Meiji" title="Restorasi Meiji">Restorasi Meiji</a>. Ia dianggap sebagai salah satu pendiri utama Jepang modern. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan">Catatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Iwata, Masakazu. Okubo Toshimichi: The Bismarck of Japan (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1964), 21.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Okubo_Toshimichi" class="extiw" title="commons:Okubo Toshimichi"><b><i>Ōkubo Toshimichi</i></b></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_G._Beasley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William G. Beasley (halaman belum tersedia)">Beasley, William G.</a> (1990). <i>The Rise of Modern Japan: Political, Economic and Social Change Since 1850.</i> New York: St. Martin's Press. 10-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0312040784" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-312-04078-4</a>; 13-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780312040789" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-312-04078-9</a> (cloth)</li> <li>Iwata, Masukazu. 1964). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=PoRAAAAAIAAJ&q=Okubo+Toshimichi:+The+Bismarck+of+Japan&dq=Okubo+Toshimichi:+The+Bismarck+of+Japan&lr=&pgis=1"><i>Ōkubo Toshimichi: The Bismarck of Japan.</i></a> Berkeley: <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a> (1964). ASIN: B000FFQUIG</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marius_Jansen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marius Jansen (halaman belum tersedia)">Jansen, Marius B.</a> (2000). <i>The Making of Modern Japan.</i> Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 10-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0674003349" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-674-00334-9</a>/13-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780674003347" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-674-00334-7</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/title/making-of-modern-japan/oclc/44090600&referer=brief_results">OCLC 44090600</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ian_Nish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ian Nish (halaman belum tersedia)">Nish, Ian</a>. (1998) <i>The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe: A New Assessment</i>. Richmond, Surrey: Japan Library. 10-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/1873410840" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-873410-84-0</a>/13-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9781873410844" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-873410-84-4</a>; 10-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9780415471794" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-415-47179-4</a>/13-<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0415471796" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-415-47179-6</a>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/title/iwakura-mission-in-america-and-europe-a-new-assessment/oclc/40410662?referer=br&ht=edition">OCLC 40410662</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_O._Reischauer" title="Edwin O. Reischauer">Reischauer, Edwin O.</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haru_M._Reischauer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haru M. Reischauer (halaman belum tersedia)">Haru M. Reischauer</a>. Samurai and Silk: A Japanese and American Heritage. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1986. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0674788001" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-674-78800-1</a>.</li> <li>Weston, Mark, "Giants of Japan - The Lives of Japan's Greatest Men and Women," Kodansha, 1999</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Ckubo_Toshimichi&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.minc.ne.jp/kics/eng/eng/Kagoshima/famouspeople/okubo.html">Kagoshima Information</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030326171439/http://www.minc.ne.jp/kics/eng/eng/Kagoshima/famouspeople/okubo.html">Diarsipkan</a> 2003-03-26 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=6135003">Okubo Toshimichi's Grave in Tokyo</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ndl.go.jp/portrait/e/datas/32.html?c=3">National Diet Library Photo & Bio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yomiuri_Shimbun" title="Yomiuri Shimbun">Yomiuri Shimbun</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/20080628TDY01306.htm">Less than 30% of primary school students in Japan know historical significance of Ōkubo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130514045419/http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/20080628TDY01306.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2013-05-14 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 2008.</li></ul> <div class="noprint metadata navbox" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0.4em 0em"><ul style="margin:0.1em 0 0"><li style="display:inline"><span style="display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap"><span style="margin:0 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/21px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/32px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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Jepang</a></span></li><li style="display:inline"><span style="display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap"><span style="margin:0 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/21px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/42px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politik" title="Portal:Politik">Portal Politik</a></span></li><li style="display:inline"><span style="display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap"><span style="margin:0 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Noia_64_apps_kworldclock.png" 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aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356118#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356118#identifiers&#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356118#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" 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(identifier)">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000083673526">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/27874309">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/27874309">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81112419">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000143972&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00060607">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p392842076">Belanda</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basis data ilmiah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA01322396?l=en">CiNii (Jepang)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lain-lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/80021/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (Prancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/102341311">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐l746t Cached time: 20241122005659 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.530 seconds Real time usage: 0.856 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2829/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 43255/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5429/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 15/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9594/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.345/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16544342/52428800 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