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Resident commissioner of Puerto Rico - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Summary of commissioners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Summary_of_commissioners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_resident_commissioners_pre-Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_resident_commissioners_pre-Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>List of resident commissioners pre-Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_resident_commissioners_pre-Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Resident_commissioners_under_the_Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Resident_commissioners_under_the_Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Resident commissioners under the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Resident_commissioners_under_the_Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recent_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recent_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Recent elections</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Recent_elections-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Recent elections subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Recent_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Resident commissioner of Puerto Rico</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comissionat_Resident_de_Puerto_Rico" title="Comissionat Resident de Puerto Rico – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comissionat Resident de Puerto Rico" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Delegierten_des_US-Repr%C3%A4sentantenhauses_aus_Puerto_Rico" title="Liste der Delegierten des US-Repräsentantenhauses aus Puerto Rico – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Liste der Delegierten des US-Repräsentantenhauses aus Puerto Rico" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AD%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%A1%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Κάτοικος Αρμοστής του Πουέρτο Ρίκο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάτοικος Αρμοστής του Πουέρτο Ρίκο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comisionado_residente_de_Puerto_Rico" title="Comisionado residente de Puerto Rico – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comisionado residente de Puerto Rico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commissaire_r%C3%A9sident_de_Porto_Rico" title="Commissaire résident de Porto Rico – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Commissaire résident de Porto Rico" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delegato_residente_di_Porto_Rico" title="Delegato residente di Porto Rico – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Delegato residente di Porto Rico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resident_Commissioner_van_Puerto_Rico" title="Resident Commissioner van Puerto Rico – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Resident Commissioner van Puerto Rico" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comiss%C3%A1rio_Residente_de_Porto_Rico" title="Comissário Residente de Porto Rico – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comissário Residente de Porto Rico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resident_Commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li 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href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_Commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico">Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Non-voting member of the United States House of Representatives</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">Resident Commissioner of Puerto Rico</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/180px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/240px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1030" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Official_portrait_of_Resident_Commissioner_Jenniffer_Gonzalez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Official_portrait_of_Resident_Commissioner_Jenniffer_Gonzalez.jpg/220px-Official_portrait_of_Resident_Commissioner_Jenniffer_Gonzalez.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Official_portrait_of_Resident_Commissioner_Jenniffer_Gonzalez.jpg/330px-Official_portrait_of_Resident_Commissioner_Jenniffer_Gonzalez.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Official_portrait_of_Resident_Commissioner_Jenniffer_Gonzalez.jpg/440px-Official_portrait_of_Resident_Commissioner_Jenniffer_Gonzalez.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="4256" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">Jenniffer González-Colón</a><br /></div>since&#160;January 3, 2017</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seat_(legal_entity)" title="Seat (legal entity)">Seat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Term_of_office" title="Term of office">Term length</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Four years, renewable<sup id="cite_ref-PuRicoGonz.NYT19_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PuRicoGonz.NYT19-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">January 2, 1900</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Federico_Degetau" title="Federico Degetau">Federico Degetau</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salary</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/US$" class="mw-redirect" title="US$">US$</a>174,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gonzalez-colon.house.gov">gonzalez-colon<wbr />.house<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard; width=200px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary">Puerto Rico's at-large congressional district</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PR01_109.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PR01_109.gif/300px-PR01_109.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PR01_109.gif/450px-PR01_109.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/PR01_109.gif/600px-PR01_109.gif 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="379" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="United States congressional delegations from Puerto Rico">Resident Commissioner</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="padding-left:0.5em; border-left:0.5em solid transparent; border-color:#E81B23"><a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">Jenniffer González-Colón</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">R</a>–<a href="/wiki/Carolina,_Puerto_Rico" title="Carolina, Puerto Rico">Carolina</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Area</th><td class="infobox-data">3,515&#160;sq&#160;mi (9,100&#160;km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Population (2019)</th><td class="infobox-data">3,193,694</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Median household<br />income</th><td class="infobox-data">14,412</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Ethnicity</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>80.5% <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a></li><li>8.5% <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black</a></li><li>6.8% <a href="/wiki/White_Americans" title="White Americans">White</a></li><li>3.6% other</li><li>0.4% <a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a></li><li>0.2% <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>67.9% <a href="/wiki/White-collar_worker" title="White-collar worker">White-collar</a></li><li>20.5% <a href="/wiki/Blue-collar_worker" title="Blue-collar worker">Blue-collar</a></li><li>11.6% <a href="/wiki/Gray-collar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gray-collar">Gray-collar</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>resident commissioner of Puerto Rico</b> (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Comisionado Residente de Puerto Rico</i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">non-voting member</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a> elected by the voters of the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_(U.S._insular_area)" title="Commonwealth (U.S. insular area)">U.S. Commonwealth</a> of <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a> every four years,<sup id="cite_ref-PuRicoGonz.NYT19_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PuRicoGonz.NYT19-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the only member of the House of Representatives who serves a four-year term. Because the commissioner represents the entire territory of Puerto Rico irrespective of its population, and is not subject to <a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_apportionment" title="United States congressional apportionment">congressional apportionment</a> like those House members representing the 50 states, <b>Puerto Rico's at-large congressional district</b> is the largest congressional district by population in all of the United States. </p><p>Commissioners function in every respect as a member of Congress, including sponsoring legislation and serving on <a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_committee" title="United States congressional committee">congressional committees</a>, where they can vote on legislation,<sup id="cite_ref-PuRicoFuster.NewsW90_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PuRicoFuster.NewsW90-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but they cannot vote on the final disposition of legislation on the House floor.<sup id="cite_ref-cq_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cq-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They receive a salary of $174,000 per year<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and are identified as <i>Member of Congress.</i><sup id="cite_ref-PuRicoFuster.NewsW90_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PuRicoFuster.NewsW90-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current commissioner is <a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">Jenniffer González-Colón</a> of the <a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico">New Progressive Party</a> (PNP), the first woman to hold the post.<sup id="cite_ref-PuRicoGonz.NYT19_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PuRicoGonz.NYT19-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She is also affiliated with the <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a> (R) at the national level. </p><p>Other <a href="/wiki/Territories_of_the_United_States" title="Territories of the United States">U.S. territories</a> have a similar representative position called a <i><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">delegate</a></i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The United States Congress had seated non-voting "delegates" from various territories since 1794 as the country expanded across <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a>; these territories were all eventually admitted as states. The position of delegate was a legislative position with a two-year term, just like a member of Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The United States acquired several overseas possessions as a result of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="Spanish–American War">Spanish–American War</a>. While the House of Representatives voted in 1900 for Puerto Rico to select a delegate, Congress instead devised a new form of territorial representative in the resident commissioner. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Coit_Spooner" title="John Coit Spooner">John Coit Spooner</a> argued that granting a territory a <i>delegate</i> implied that it was on the path to statehood, which he asserted was not guaranteed for the new possessions acquired in the war, such as Puerto Rico and the Philippines.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In fact, more than a century later, neither has become a state. (Puerto Rico remains a U.S. territory, while <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">the Philippines</a> <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Manila_(1946)" title="Treaty of Manila (1946)">became an independent republic</a> in 1946.) </p><p>The original resident commissioner positions served a two-year term,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though it was later extended to four years starting in 1920.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The position also had executive responsibility in addition to legislative ones. The term had been used as to parts of the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> (see <a href="/wiki/Resident_Commissioner#The_British_Empire_and_the_Commonwealth_of_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="Resident Commissioner">resident commissioner</a>), but in an almost opposite sense; sent or recognized as <a href="/wiki/The_Crown" title="The Crown">the Crown's</a> representative to manage a territory. In the American sense, resident commissioner always refers to a representative of a territory to the <a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">national government</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>This representation has evolved over time. At first, the resident commissioner could not even be present on the floor of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">House of Representatives</a>; floor privileges were granted in 1902.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1904, the officeholder gained the right to speak during debate and serve on the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Insular_Affairs" title="United States House Committee on Insular Affairs">Committee on Insular Affairs</a>, which had responsibility for the territories gained in the Spanish-American War.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1933, Resident Commissioner Santiago Iglesias was appointed to additional committees, and each of his successors has served on other committees also.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> But only in 1970 did the resident commissioner gain the right to vote in committees, gain <a href="/wiki/Seniority_in_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Seniority in the United States House of Representatives">seniority</a>, or hold leadership positions.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The present-day resident commissioner, like the delegates from other territories and the <a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a>, has almost all of the rights of other House members, including being able to sponsor bills and offer amendments and motions.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Territorial representatives remain unable to vote on matters before the full House. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Summary_of_commissioners">Summary of commissioners</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Summary of commissioners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>1901–1905: <a href="/wiki/Federico_Degetau" title="Federico Degetau">Federico Degetau</a></li> <li>1905–1911: <a href="/wiki/Tulio_Larr%C3%ADnaga" title="Tulio Larrínaga">Tulio Larrínaga</a></li> <li>1911–1916: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Mu%C3%B1oz_Rivera" title="Luis Muñoz Rivera">Luis Muñoz Rivera</a></li> <li>1916–1917: <i>vacant</i></li> <li>1917–1932: <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila" title="Félix Córdova Dávila">Félix Córdova Dávila</a></li> <li>1932–1932: <i>vacant</i></li> <li>1932–1933: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera" title="José Lorenzo Pesquera">José Lorenzo Pesquera</a></li> <li>1933–1939: <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Iglesias" title="Santiago Iglesias">Santiago Iglesias</a></li> <li>1939–1939: <i>vacant</i></li> <li>1939–1945: <a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n" title="Bolívar Pagán">Bolívar Pagán</a></li> <li>1945–1946: <a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_T._Pi%C3%B1ero" title="Jesús T. Piñero">Jesús T. Piñero</a></li> <li>1946–1946: <i>vacant</i></li> <li>1946–1965: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Fern%C3%B3s-Isern" class="mw-redirect" title="Antonio Fernós-Isern">Antonio Fernós-Isern</a></li> <li>1965–1969: <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Polanco_Abreu" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago Polanco Abreu">Santiago Polanco Abreu</a></li> <li>1969–1973: <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova" title="Jorge Luis Córdova">Jorge Luis Córdova</a></li> <li>1973–1977: <a href="/wiki/Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez_Rexach" title="Jaime Benítez Rexach">Jaime Benítez Rexach</a></li> <li>1977–1985: <a href="/wiki/Baltasar_Corrada_del_R%C3%ADo" title="Baltasar Corrada del Río">Baltasar Corrada del Río</a></li> <li>1985–1992: <a href="/wiki/Jaime_Fuster" title="Jaime Fuster">Jaime Fuster</a></li> <li>1992–1993: <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Colorado" title="Antonio Colorado">Antonio Colorado</a></li> <li>1993–2001: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Romero_Barcel%C3%B3" title="Carlos Romero Barceló">Carlos Romero Barceló</a></li> <li>2001–2005: <a href="/wiki/An%C3%ADbal_Acevedo_Vil%C3%A1" title="Aníbal Acevedo Vilá">Aníbal Acevedo Vilá</a></li> <li>2005–2009: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Fortu%C3%B1o" title="Luis Fortuño">Luis Fortuño</a></li> <li>2009–2017: <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pierluisi" title="Pedro Pierluisi">Pedro Pierluisi</a></li> <li>2017–present: <a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">Jenniffer González-Colón</a></li></ul></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_resident_commissioners_pre-Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico">List of resident commissioners pre-Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: List of resident commissioners pre-Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="height:3em"> <th>Resident Commissioner </th> <th>Party </th> <th>U.S.<br />affiliation </th> <th>Years </th> <th>Cong–<br />ress </th> <th>Electoral history </th></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td colspan="6">District established March 4, 1901 </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Federico_Degetau_y_Gonz%C3%A1lez.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Federico_Degetau_y_Gonz%C3%A1lez.JPG/100px-Federico_Degetau_y_Gonz%C3%A1lez.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Federico_Degetau_y_Gonz%C3%A1lez.JPG/150px-Federico_Degetau_y_Gonz%C3%A1lez.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Federico_Degetau_y_Gonz%C3%A1lez.JPG/200px-Federico_Degetau_y_Gonz%C3%A1lez.JPG 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="779" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Federico_Degetau" title="Federico Degetau">Federico Degetau y González</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (Puerto Rico)">Republican</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td nowrap="">March 4, 1901 –<br /> March 3, 1905 <p><b>3 years, 364 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/57th_United_States_Congress" title="57th United States Congress">57th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/58th_United_States_Congress" title="58th United States Congress">58th</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1900 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Elected in 1900</a>.<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=1902_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1902 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Re-elected in 1902</a>.<br />Retired. </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tulio_Larrinaga.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Tulio_Larrinaga.jpg/100px-Tulio_Larrinaga.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Tulio_Larrinaga.jpg/150px-Tulio_Larrinaga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Tulio_Larrinaga.jpg/200px-Tulio_Larrinaga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="308" data-file-height="445" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Tulio_Larr%C3%ADnaga" title="Tulio Larrínaga">Tulio Larrínaga</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#ffaacc"><a href="/wiki/Union_Party_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Party of Puerto Rico">Unionist</a> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>&#93;</span> </td> <td nowrap="">March 4, 1905 –<br /> March 3, 1911 <p><b>5 years, 364 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/59th_United_States_Congress" title="59th United States Congress">59th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/60th_United_States_Congress" title="60th United States Congress">60th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/61st_United_States_Congress" title="61st United States Congress">61st</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1904_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1904 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Elected in 1904</a>.<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=1906_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1906 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Re-elected in 1906</a>.<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=1908_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1908 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Re-elected in 1908</a>.<br />Retired. </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Luis_Munoz_Rivera.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Luis_Munoz_Rivera.jpg/100px-Luis_Munoz_Rivera.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Luis_Munoz_Rivera.jpg/150px-Luis_Munoz_Rivera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Luis_Munoz_Rivera.jpg/200px-Luis_Munoz_Rivera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="389" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Luis_Mu%C3%B1oz_Rivera" title="Luis Muñoz Rivera">Luis Muñoz Rivera</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#ffaacc"><a href="/wiki/Union_Party_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Party of Puerto Rico">Unionist</a> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>&#93;</span> </td> <td nowrap="">March 4, 1911 –<br /> November 15, 1916 <p><b>5 years, 256 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/62nd_United_States_Congress" title="62nd United States Congress">62nd</a><br /><a href="/wiki/63rd_United_States_Congress" title="63rd United States Congress">63rd</a><br /><a href="/wiki/64th_United_States_Congress" title="64th United States Congress">64th</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1910_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1910 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Elected in 1910</a>.<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1912 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Re-elected in 1912</a>.<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=1914_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1914 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Re-elected in 1914</a>.<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=1916_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1916 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">Re-elected in 1916</a>.<br />Died. </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td colspan="3"><i>Vacant</i> </td> <td nowrap="">November 16, 1916 –<br /> August 6, 1917 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/64th_United_States_Congress" title="64th United States Congress">64th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/65th_United_States_Congress" title="65th United States Congress">65th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila.jpg/100px-F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila.jpg/150px-F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila.jpg/200px-F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2625" data-file-height="3588" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%A1vila" title="Félix Córdova Dávila">Félix L. M. Córdova Dávila</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#ffaacc"><a href="/wiki/Union_Party_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Party of Puerto Rico">Unionist</a> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>&#93;</span> </td> <td nowrap="">August 7, 1917 –<br /> April 11, 1932 <p><b>14 years, 238 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/65th_United_States_Congress" title="65th United States Congress">65th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/66th_United_States_Congress" title="66th United States Congress">66th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/67th_United_States_Congress" title="67th United States Congress">67th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/68th_United_States_Congress" title="68th United States Congress">68th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/69th_United_States_Congress" title="69th United States Congress">69th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/70th_United_States_Congress" title="70th United States Congress">70th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/71st_United_States_Congress" title="71st United States Congress">71st</a><br /><a href="/wiki/72nd_United_States_Congress" title="72nd United States Congress">72nd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1917_Puerto_Rico%27s_at-large_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1917 Puerto Rico&#39;s at-large congressional district special election">Elected to finish Rivera's term</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1920 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1920</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1924 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1924</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1928 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1928</a>.<br />Resigned to become Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Supreme Court of Puerto Rico">Supreme Court of Puerto Rico</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td colspan="3"><i>Vacant</i> </td> <td nowrap="">April 12, 1932 –<br /> April 14, 1932 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/72nd_United_States_Congress" title="72nd United States Congress">72nd</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera.jpg/100px-Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera.jpg/150px-Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera.jpg/200px-Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="525" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Lorenzo_Pesquera" title="José Lorenzo Pesquera">José Lorenzo Pesquera</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bayamon,_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayamon, Puerto Rico">Bayamon</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#DDDDBB"><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>&#93;</span> </td> <td nowrap="">April 15, 1932 –<br /> March 3, 1933 <p><b>322 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/72nd_United_States_Congress" title="72nd United States Congress">72nd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1932_Puerto_Rico%27s_at-large_congressional_district_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 Puerto Rico&#39;s at-large congressional district special election">Elected to finish Dávila's term</a>.<br />Retired. </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santiago_Iglesias.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Santiago_Iglesias.jpg/100px-Santiago_Iglesias.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Santiago_Iglesias.jpg/150px-Santiago_Iglesias.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Santiago_Iglesias.jpg/200px-Santiago_Iglesias.jpg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="498" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Iglesias" title="Santiago Iglesias">Santiago Iglesias Pantín</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#FF6060"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Socialist Party (Puerto Rico)">Socialist</a> </td> <td style="background:#FF6060"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_America" title="Socialist Party of America">Socialist Party of America</a> </td> <td nowrap="">March 4, 1933 –<br /> December 5, 1939 <p><b>6 years, 276 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/73rd_United_States_Congress" title="73rd United States Congress">73rd</a><br /><a href="/wiki/74th_United_States_Congress" title="74th United States Congress">74th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/75th_United_States_Congress" title="75th United States Congress">75th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/76th_United_States_Congress" title="76th United States Congress">76th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1932 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1932</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1936 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1936</a>.<br />Died. </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td colspan="3"><i>Vacant</i> </td> <td nowrap="">December 5, 1939 –<br /> December 26, 1939 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/76th_United_States_Congress" title="76th United States Congress">76th</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n.jpg/100px-Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n.jpg/150px-Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n.jpg/200px-Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n.jpg 2x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Bol%C3%ADvar_Pag%C3%A1n" title="Bolívar Pagán">Bolívar Pagán</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFAABB"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Union_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Republican Union (Puerto Rico)">Republican Union</a> </td> <td><span style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cleanup" title="Wikipedia:Cleanup"><span title="Wikipedia:Cleanup (February 2020)">data missing</span></a></i>&#93;</span> </td> <td nowrap="">December 26, 1939 –<br /> January 3, 1945 <p><b>5 years, 1 day</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/76th_United_States_Congress" title="76th United States Congress">76th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/77th_United_States_Congress" title="77th United States Congress">77th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/78th_United_States_Congress" title="78th United States Congress">78th</a> </td> <td>Appointed to finish Pantín's term.<br /><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1940 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1940</a>.<br />Retired. </td></tr> <tr style="height:3em"> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jesus_T._Pi%C3%B1ero.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Jesus_T._Pi%C3%B1ero.jpg/100px-Jesus_T._Pi%C3%B1ero.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Jesus_T._Pi%C3%B1ero.jpg/150px-Jesus_T._Pi%C3%B1ero.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Jesus_T._Pi%C3%B1ero.jpg 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="205" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Jes%C3%BAs_T._Pi%C3%B1ero" title="Jesús T. Piñero">Jesús T. Piñero Jiménez</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Canovanas,_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Canovanas, Puerto Rico">Canovanas</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Popular Democratic Party of Puerto Rico">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 1945 –<br /> September 2, 1946 <p><b>1 year, 242 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/79th_United_States_Congress" title="79th United States Congress">79th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1944 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1944</a>.<br />Resigned to become <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Governor of Puerto Rico">Governor of Puerto Rico</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Resident_commissioners_under_the_Constitution_of_the_Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico">Resident commissioners under the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Resident commissioners under the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#FFB6B6; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic Party</a></span> (6)<br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#D7EAF9; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_of_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico">New Progressive Party</a></span> (6) </p><p><b>U.S. party affiliation</b> </p><p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#B0CEFF ; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160; <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></span> (10)<br /> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid #AAAAAA;background-color:#FFB6B6 ; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160; <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></span> (2)<br /> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>No. </th> <th>Resident Commissioner </th> <th>Party </th> <th>Affiliation<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">within U.S. politics</span></span> </th> <th>Years </th> <th>Cong–<br />ress </th> <th>Electoral history </th></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Fernos-Isern.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Antonio_Fernos-Isern.jpg/100px-Antonio_Fernos-Isern.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Antonio_Fernos-Isern.jpg/150px-Antonio_Fernos-Isern.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Antonio_Fernos-Isern.jpg/200px-Antonio_Fernos-Isern.jpg 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Fern%C3%B3s-Isern" class="mw-redirect" title="Antonio Fernós-Isern">Antonio Fernós-Isern</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Santurce,_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Santurce, Puerto Rico">Santurce</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">September 11, 1946 –<br />January 3, 1965 <p><b>18 years, 23 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/79th_United_States_Congress" title="79th United States Congress">79th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/80th_United_States_Congress" title="80th United States Congress">80th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/81st_United_States_Congress" title="81st United States Congress">81st</a><br /><a href="/wiki/82nd_United_States_Congress" title="82nd United States Congress">82nd</a><br /><a href="/wiki/83rd_United_States_Congress" title="83rd United States Congress">83rd</a><br /><a href="/wiki/84th_United_States_Congress" title="84th United States Congress">84th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/85th_United_States_Congress" title="85th United States Congress">85th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/86th_United_States_Congress" title="86th United States Congress">86th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/87th_United_States_Congress" title="87th United States Congress">87th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/88th_United_States_Congress" title="88th United States Congress">88th</a> </td> <td>Appointed to finish Piñero's term.<br /><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1948 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1948</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1952 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1952</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1956 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1956</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1960 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1960</a>.<br />Retired. </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santiago_Polanco_Abreu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Santiago_Polanco_Abreu.jpg/100px-Santiago_Polanco_Abreu.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Santiago_Polanco_Abreu.jpg/150px-Santiago_Polanco_Abreu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Santiago_Polanco_Abreu.jpg/200px-Santiago_Polanco_Abreu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="340" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Polanco_Abreu" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago Polanco Abreu">Santiago Polanco Abreu</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Isabela,_Puerto_Rico" title="Isabela, Puerto Rico">Isabela</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 1965 –<br />January 3, 1969 <p><b>4 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/89th_United_States_Congress" title="89th United States Congress">89th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/90th_United_States_Congress" title="90th United States Congress">90th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1964 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1964</a>.<br />Lost re-election. </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%ADaz.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%ADaz.jpg/100px-Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%ADaz.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%ADaz.jpg/150px-Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%ADaz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%ADaz.jpg/200px-Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova_D%C3%ADaz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="392" data-file-height="542" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Jorge_Luis_C%C3%B3rdova" title="Jorge Luis Córdova">Jorge Luis Córdova</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#D7EAF9"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 1969 –<br />January 3, 1973 <p><b>4 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/91st_United_States_Congress" title="91st United States Congress">91st</a><br /><a href="/wiki/92nd_United_States_Congress" title="92nd United States Congress">92nd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1968 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1968</a>.<br />Lost re-election. </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez.jpg/100px-Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez.jpg/150px-Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez.jpg/200px-Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez.jpg 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="511" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Ben%C3%ADtez" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaime Benítez">Jaime Benítez</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Cayey,_Puerto_Rico" title="Cayey, Puerto Rico">Cayey</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 1973 –<br />January 3, 1977 <p><b>4 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/93rd_United_States_Congress" title="93rd United States Congress">93rd</a><br /><a href="/wiki/94th_United_States_Congress" title="94th United States Congress">94th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1972 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1972</a>.<br />Lost re-election. </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Corrada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Corrada.jpg/100px-Corrada.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Corrada.jpg/150px-Corrada.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Corrada.jpg/200px-Corrada.jpg 2x" data-file-width="377" data-file-height="539" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Baltasar_Corrada_del_R%C3%ADo" title="Baltasar Corrada del Río">Baltasar Corrada del Río</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Rio_Piedras,_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico">Rio Piedras</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#D7EAF9"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 1977 –<br />January 3, 1985 <p><b>8 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/95th_United_States_Congress" title="95th United States Congress">95th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/96th_United_States_Congress" title="96th United States Congress">96th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/97th_United_States_Congress" title="97th United States Congress">97th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/98th_United_States_Congress" title="98th United States Congress">98th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1976 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1976</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1980 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1980</a>.<br />Retired to run for <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="List of mayors of San Juan, Puerto Rico">mayor of San Juan</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fuster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Fuster.jpg/100px-Fuster.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Fuster.jpg/150px-Fuster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Fuster.jpg/200px-Fuster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="422" data-file-height="499" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Fuster" title="Jaime Fuster">Jaime Fuster</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Condado,_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Condado, Puerto Rico">Condado</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 1985 –<br />March 3, 1992 <p><b>7 years, 60 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/99th_United_States_Congress" title="99th United States Congress">99th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/100th_United_States_Congress" title="100th United States Congress">100th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/101st_United_States_Congress" title="101st United States Congress">101st</a><br /><a href="/wiki/102nd_United_States_Congress" title="102nd United States Congress">102nd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1984 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1984</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1988 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1988</a>.<br />Resigned to become Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Puerto_Rico" title="Supreme Court of Puerto Rico">Supreme Court of Puerto Rico</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Antonio_Colorado.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antonio_Colorado.jpg/100px-Antonio_Colorado.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antonio_Colorado.jpg/150px-Antonio_Colorado.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Antonio_Colorado.jpg/200px-Antonio_Colorado.jpg 2x" data-file-width="369" data-file-height="495" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Colorado" title="Antonio Colorado">Antonio Colorado</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">March 4, 1992 –<br />January 3, 1993 <p><b>305 days</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/102nd_United_States_Congress" title="102nd United States Congress">102nd</a> </td> <td>Appointed to finish Fuster's term.<br />Lost election to full term. </td></tr> <tr> <th>8 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Carlos_Antonio_Romero-Barcel%C3%B3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Carlos_Antonio_Romero-Barcel%C3%B3.jpg/100px-Carlos_Antonio_Romero-Barcel%C3%B3.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Carlos_Antonio_Romero-Barcel%C3%B3.jpg/150px-Carlos_Antonio_Romero-Barcel%C3%B3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Carlos_Antonio_Romero-Barcel%C3%B3.jpg/200px-Carlos_Antonio_Romero-Barcel%C3%B3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="408" data-file-height="513" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Romero_Barcel%C3%B3" title="Carlos Romero Barceló">Carlos Romero Barceló</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#D7EAF9"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 1993 –<br />January 3, 2001 <p><b>8 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/103rd_United_States_Congress" title="103rd United States Congress">103rd</a><br /><a href="/wiki/104th_United_States_Congress" title="104th United States Congress">104th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/105th_United_States_Congress" title="105th United States Congress">105th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/106th_United_States_Congress" title="106th United States Congress">106th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 1992</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 1996</a>.<br />Lost re-election. </td></tr> <tr> <th>9 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anibal_Acevedo_Vila.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Anibal_Acevedo_Vila.jpg/100px-Anibal_Acevedo_Vila.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Anibal_Acevedo_Vila.jpg/150px-Anibal_Acevedo_Vila.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Anibal_Acevedo_Vila.jpg/200px-Anibal_Acevedo_Vila.jpg 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="320" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/An%C3%ADbal_Acevedo_Vil%C3%A1" title="Aníbal Acevedo Vilá">Aníbal Acevedo Vilá</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Hato_Rey,_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="Hato Rey, Puerto Rico">Hato Rey</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 2001 –<br />January 3, 2005 <p><b>4 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/107th_United_States_Congress" title="107th United States Congress">107th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/108th_United_States_Congress" title="108th United States Congress">108th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 2000</a>.<br />Retired to <a href="/wiki/2004_Puerto_Rican_general_election" title="2004 Puerto Rican general election">run for Governor of Puerto Rico</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th>10 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fortuno_main.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Fortuno_main.jpg/100px-Fortuno_main.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Fortuno_main.jpg/150px-Fortuno_main.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Fortuno_main.jpg/200px-Fortuno_main.jpg 2x" data-file-width="521" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Luis_Fortu%C3%B1o" title="Luis Fortuño">Luis Fortuño</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#D7EAF9"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 2005 –<br />January 3, 2009 <p><b>4 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/109th_United_States_Congress" title="109th United States Congress">109th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/110th_United_States_Congress" title="110th United States Congress">110th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 2004</a>.<br />Retired to <a href="/wiki/2008_Puerto_Rican_general_election" title="2008 Puerto Rican general election">run for Governor of Puerto Rico</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th>11 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pedro-Pierluisi-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Pedro-Pierluisi-cropped.jpg/100px-Pedro-Pierluisi-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Pedro-Pierluisi-cropped.jpg/150px-Pedro-Pierluisi-cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Pedro-Pierluisi-cropped.jpg/200px-Pedro-Pierluisi-cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="839" data-file-height="1263" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pierluisi" title="Pedro Pierluisi">Pedro Pierluisi</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#D7EAF9"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 2009 –<br />January 3, 2017 <p><b>8 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/111th_United_States_Congress" title="111th United States Congress">111th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/112th_United_States_Congress" title="112th United States Congress">112th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/113th_United_States_Congress" title="113th United States Congress">113th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/114th_United_States_Congress" title="114th United States Congress">114th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 2008</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 2012</a>.<br />Retired to <a href="/wiki/2016_Puerto_Rico_gubernatorial_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election">run for Governor of Puerto Rico</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th>12 </th> <td align="left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jenniffer_Gonzalez_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Jenniffer_Gonzalez_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Jenniffer_Gonzalez_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Jenniffer_Gonzalez_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Jenniffer_Gonzalez_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Jenniffer_Gonzalez_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Jenniffer_Gonzalez_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1705" data-file-height="2291" /></a></span><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">Jenniffer González-Colón</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Carolina,_Puerto_Rico" title="Carolina, Puerto Rico">Carolina</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background:#D7EAF9"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFB6B6"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td> <td nowrap="">January 3, 2017 –<br />present <p><b>7 years</b> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/115th_United_States_Congress" title="115th United States Congress">115th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/116th_United_States_Congress" title="116th United States Congress">116th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/117th_United_States_Congress" title="117th United States Congress">117th</a><br /><a href="/wiki/118th_United_States_Congress" title="118th United States Congress">118th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 2016</a>.<br /><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Re-elected in 2020</a>.<br />Retiring to <a href="/wiki/2024_Puerto_Rico_gubernatorial_election" title="2024 Puerto Rico gubernatorial election">run for Governor of Puerto Rico</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <th>13 </th> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Rivera" title="Pablo Hernández Rivera">Pablo Hernández Rivera</a></b> <i>(elect)</i><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan</a>)</span> </td> <td style="background-color:#EE6363"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td style="color:black;background-color:#B0CEFF"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td nowrap=""><i>January 3, 2025</i> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" title="2024 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">Elected in 2024</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Recent_elections">Recent elections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Recent elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000">2000</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 2000"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2000 Puerto Rico Resident Commissioner election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF3333;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/An%C3%ADbal_Acevedo_Vil%C3%A1" title="Aníbal Acevedo Vilá">Aníbal Acevedo Vilá</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>983,488 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>49.34 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#161687;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Romero_Barcel%C3%B3" title="Carlos Romero Barceló">Carlos Romero Barceló</a> (incumbent) </td> <td style="text-align:right">905,690 </td> <td style="text-align:right">45.43 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#009C4D;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party (Puerto Rico)">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Orellana" title="Manuel Rodríguez Orellana">Manuel Rodríguez Orellana</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">95,067 </td> <td style="text-align:right">4.77 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,238 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.46 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>1,993,483 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #F6F6F6;"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#FF3333;"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2004">2004</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 2004"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2004 Puerto Rico Resident Commissioner election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#161687;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Luis_Fortu%C3%B1o" title="Luis Fortuño">Luis Fortuño</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>956,828 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>48.83 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF3333;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn">Roberto Prats Palerm </td> <td style="text-align:right">945,691 </td> <td style="text-align:right">48.26 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#009C4D;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party (Puerto Rico)">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Irizarry_Mora" title="Edwin Irizarry Mora">Edwin Irizarry Mora</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">56,589 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.89 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">445 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.02 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>1,959,553 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #F6F6F6;"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#161687;"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #F6F6F6;"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#E81B23;"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2008">2008</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 2008"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2008 Puerto Rico Resident Commissioner election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#161687;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pierluisi" title="Pedro Pierluisi">Pedro Pierluisi</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>996,997 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>52.70 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF3333;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Salazar" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfredo Salazar">Alfredo Salazar</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">799,746 </td> <td style="text-align:right">42.27 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:orange"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Ricans_for_Puerto_Rico_Party" title="Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico Party">Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico</a> </td> <td class="fn">Carlos Velazquez </td> <td style="text-align:right;">45,154 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">2.39 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#009C4D;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party (Puerto Rico)">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn">Jessica Martinez </td> <td style="text-align:right">37,129 </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.96 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">12,773 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.68 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>1,891,799 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#161687"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #F6F6F6;"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#3333FF;"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2012">2012</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: 2012"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2012 Puerto Rico Resident Commissioner election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#161687;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Pierluisi" title="Pedro Pierluisi">Pedro Pierluisi</a> (incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>905,066 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>48.76 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF3333;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Cox_Alomar" title="Rafael Cox Alomar">Rafael Cox Alomar</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">881,181 </td> <td style="text-align:right">47.47 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#009C4D;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party (Puerto Rico)">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn">Juan Manuel Mercado </td> <td style="text-align:right">38,941 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.10 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:purple"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Working_People%27s_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Working People&#39;s Party (Puerto Rico)">Working People's</a> </td> <td class="fn">Félix Córdova Iturregu </td> <td style="text-align:right;">13,120 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.71 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:teal"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Movimiento_Uni%C3%B3n_Soberanista" title="Movimiento Unión Soberanista">Sovereign Union Movement</a> </td> <td class="fn">María de Lourdes Guzmán </td> <td style="text-align:right;">11,764 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.63 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:orange"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Ricans_for_Puerto_Rico_Party" title="Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico Party">Puerto Ricans for Puerto Rico</a> </td> <td class="fn">Sadiasept Guillont </td> <td style="text-align:right;">5,647 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.30 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">626 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.03 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>1,856,345 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#161687"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#3333FF"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2016">2016</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 2016"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2016 Puerto Rico Resident Commissioner election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#161687;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">Jenniffer González-Colón</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>718,591 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>48.80 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF3333;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Ferrer" title="Héctor Ferrer">Héctor Ferrer</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">695,073 </td> <td style="text-align:right">47.21 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#009C4D;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party (Puerto Rico)">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn">Hugo Rodriguez </td> <td style="text-align:right">39,704 </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.70 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="width:2px;background-color:purple"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Working_People%27s_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Working People&#39;s Party (Puerto Rico)">Working People's</a> </td> <td class="fn">Mariana Nogales Molinelli </td> <td style="text-align:right;">19,033 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1.29 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>1,472,401 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#161687"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color: #F6F6F6;"> <td style="color:inherit; background-color:#E81B23;"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (US)">Democratic</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020">2020</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 2020"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="; margin-right:1em; font-size:95%"> <caption>2020 Puerto Rico Resident Commissioner election </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 15em">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#161687;width:5px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">Jenniffer González-Colón</a> (incumbent) </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>490,273 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;margin-right:0.5em"><b>40.83 </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#FF3333;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/An%C3%ADbal_Acevedo_Vil%C3%A1" title="Aníbal Acevedo Vilá">Aníbal Acevedo Vilá</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">384,619 </td> <td style="text-align:right">32.03 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#E0A230;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Movimiento_Victoria_Ciudadana" title="Movimiento Victoria Ciudadana">Citizens' Victory</a> </td> <td class="fn">Zayira Jordán Conde </td> <td style="text-align:right">154,751 </td> <td style="text-align:right">12.89 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#00ADC6;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Project_Dignity" class="mw-redirect" title="Project Dignity">Project Dignity</a> </td> <td class="fn">Ada Norah Henriquez </td> <td style="text-align:right">94,059 </td> <td style="text-align:right">7.83 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#009C4D;width:2px"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><a href="/wiki/Independence_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independence Party (Puerto Rico)">Independence</a> </td> <td class="fn">Luis Piñero González II </td> <td style="text-align:right">76,398 </td> <td style="text-align:right">6.36 </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #FFFFFF; width: 2px;"> </td> <td class="org" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Write-in_candidate" title="Write-in candidate">Write-in</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">788 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">0.07 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>1,200,888 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><b>100.00 </b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#161687"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#F6F6F6"> <td style="background-color:#E81B23"> </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)">Republican</a> <b>hold</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2024">2024</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 2024"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" title="2024 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">2024 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico</a></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption>2024 Puerto Rico Resident Commissioner election<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2">Candidate</th><th scope="col" colspan="3">Party or alliance</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#3333FF"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Rivera" title="Pablo Hernández Rivera">Pablo Hernández Rivera</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a></td><td style="background-color:#FF3333"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Popular_Democratic_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="Popular Democratic Party (Puerto Rico)">Popular Democratic Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">482,938</td><td style="text-align:right">44.55</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#E81B23"></td><td><a href="/wiki/William_Villafa%C3%B1e" title="William Villafañe">William Villafañe</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td><td style="background-color:#161687"></td><td><a href="/wiki/New_Progressive_Party_(Puerto_Rico)" title="New Progressive Party (Puerto Rico)">New Progressive Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">379,624</td><td style="text-align:right">35.02</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F8F9FA"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Ana_Irma_Rivera_Lass%C3%A9n" title="Ana Irma Rivera Lassén">Ana Irma Rivera Lassén</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Alianza_de_Pa%C3%ADs" title="Alianza de País">Alianza de País</a></td><td style="background-color:#E0A230"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Movimiento_Victoria_Ciudadana" title="Movimiento Victoria Ciudadana">Citizens' Victory Movement</a></td><td style="text-align:right">107,888</td><td style="text-align:right">9.95</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#E81B23"></td><td>Viviana Ramírez Morales</td><td><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a></td><td style="background-color:#00ADC6"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Proyecto_Dignidad" title="Proyecto Dignidad">Project Dignity</a></td><td style="text-align:right">56,974</td><td style="text-align:right">5.26</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F8F9FA"></td><td>Roberto Velázquez<sup id="cite_ref-Velázquez_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Velázquez-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td><td><a href="/wiki/Alianza_de_Pa%C3%ADs" title="Alianza de País">Alianza de País</a></td><td style="background-color:#009C4D"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rican_Independence_Party" title="Puerto Rican Independence Party">Puerto Rican Independence Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">56,498</td><td style="text-align:right">5.21</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="5">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">1,083,922</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="7" style="color:black;background:#eaecf0"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="5" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>1,083,922</td><td>94.67</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="5" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>60,996</td><td>5.33</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="5" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>1,144,918</td><td>100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="5" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td></td><td>&#8211;</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">González-Colón caucuses with the Republican Party.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Velázquez-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Velázquez_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Paper_candidate" title="Paper candidate">Paper candidate</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resident_commissioner_of_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PuRicoGonz.NYT19-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PuRicoGonz.NYT19_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PuRicoGonz.NYT19_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PuRicoGonz.NYT19_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFWines2019" class="citation news cs1">Wines, Michael (July 26, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/26/us/Jenniffer-Gonzalez-Colon-puerto-rico.html">"She's Puerto Rico's Only Link to Washington. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Commish.+Jenniffer+Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n%2C+Resident+Commissioner+from+Puerto+Rico%27s+At-Large+District%2C+Republican&amp;rft.date=2017-01-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.govtrack.us%2Fcongress%2Fmembers%2Fjenniffer_gonzalez_colon%2F412723&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AResident+commissioner+of+Puerto+Rico" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrudnick" class="citation web cs1">Brudnick, Ida A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.senate.gov/CRSReports/crs-publish.cfm?pid=&#39;*2%404P%5C%5B%3A%22%40%20%20%0A">"Salaries of Members of Congress&#160;: Recent actions and Historical Tables"</a>. 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L.</abbr></a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uslaw.link/citation/us-law/public/56/191">56–191</a>, §39 (31&#160;<a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-31-86">86</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress#Public_law,_private_law,_designation" title="Act of Congress"><abbr title="Public Law">Pub. 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Pierluisi">Pierluisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenniffer_Gonz%C3%A1lez-Col%C3%B3n" title="Jenniffer González-Colón">González</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Rivera" title="Pablo Hernández Rivera">Hernández Rivera</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/45px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg/68px-Seal_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives.svg.png 1.5x, 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:U.S._congressional_delegations" title="Template:U.S. congressional delegations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:U.S._congressional_delegations" title="Template talk:U.S. congressional delegations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:U.S._congressional_delegations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:U.S. congressional delegations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lists_of_United_States_congressional_delegations" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Lists of <a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States congressional delegations</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Alabama" title="United States congressional delegations from Alabama">Alabama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Alabama" title="List of United States representatives from Alabama">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Alabama" title="List of United States senators from Alabama">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Alaska" title="United States congressional delegations from Alaska">Alaska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Alaska" title="List of United States representatives from Alaska">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Alaska" title="List of United States senators from Alaska">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Arizona" title="United States congressional delegations from Arizona">Arizona</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Arizona" title="List of United States representatives from Arizona">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Arizona" title="List of United States senators from Arizona">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Arkansas" title="United States congressional delegations from Arkansas">Arkansas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Arkansas" title="List of United States representatives from Arkansas">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Arkansas" title="List of United States senators from Arkansas">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_California" title="United States congressional delegations from California">California</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_California" title="List of United States senators from California">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Colorado" title="United States congressional delegations from Colorado">Colorado</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Colorado" title="List of United States representatives from Colorado">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Colorado" title="List of United States senators from Colorado">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Connecticut" title="United States congressional delegations from Connecticut">Connecticut</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Connecticut" title="List of United States representatives from Connecticut">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Connecticut" title="List of United States senators from Connecticut">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Delaware" title="United States congressional delegations from Delaware">Delaware</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Delaware" title="List of United States representatives from Delaware">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Delaware" title="List of United States senators from Delaware">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Florida" title="United States congressional delegations from Florida">Florida</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Florida" title="List of United States representatives from Florida">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Florida" title="List of United States senators from Florida">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Georgia" title="United States congressional delegations from Georgia">Georgia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Georgia" title="List of United States representatives from Georgia">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Georgia" title="List of United States senators from Georgia">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Hawaii" title="United States congressional delegations from Hawaii">Hawaii</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Hawaii" title="List of United States representatives from Hawaii">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Hawaii" title="List of United States senators from Hawaii">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Idaho" title="United States congressional delegations from Idaho">Idaho</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Idaho" title="List of United States representatives from Idaho">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Idaho" title="List of United States senators from Idaho">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Illinois" title="United States congressional delegations from Illinois">Illinois</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Illinois" title="List of United States representatives from Illinois">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Illinois" title="List of United States senators from Illinois">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Indiana" title="United States congressional delegations from Indiana">Indiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Indiana" title="List of United States representatives from Indiana">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Indiana" title="List of United States senators from Indiana">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Iowa" title="United States congressional delegations from Iowa">Iowa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Iowa" title="List of United States representatives from Iowa">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Iowa" title="List of United States senators from Iowa">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Kansas" title="United States congressional delegations from Kansas">Kansas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Kansas" title="List of United States representatives from Kansas">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Kansas" title="List of United States senators from Kansas">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Kentucky" title="United States congressional delegations from Kentucky">Kentucky</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Kentucky" title="List of United States representatives from Kentucky">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Kentucky" title="List of United States senators from Kentucky">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Louisiana" title="United States congressional delegations from Louisiana">Louisiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Louisiana" title="List of United States representatives from Louisiana">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Louisiana" title="List of United States senators from Louisiana">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Maine" title="United States congressional delegations from Maine">Maine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Maine" title="List of United States representatives from Maine">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Maine" title="List of United States senators from Maine">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Maryland" title="United States congressional delegations from Maryland">Maryland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Maryland" title="List of United States representatives from Maryland">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Maryland" title="List of United States senators from Maryland">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Massachusetts" title="United States congressional delegations from Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Massachusetts" title="List of United States representatives from Massachusetts">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Massachusetts" title="List of United States senators from Massachusetts">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Michigan" title="United States congressional delegations from Michigan">Michigan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Michigan" title="List of United States representatives from Michigan">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Michigan" title="List of United States senators from Michigan">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Minnesota" title="United States congressional delegations from Minnesota">Minnesota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Minnesota" title="List of United States representatives from Minnesota">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Minnesota" title="List of United States senators from Minnesota">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Mississippi" title="United States congressional delegations from Mississippi">Mississippi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Mississippi" title="List of United States representatives from Mississippi">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Mississippi" title="List of United States senators from Mississippi">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Missouri" title="United States congressional delegations from Missouri">Missouri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Missouri" title="List of United States representatives from Missouri">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Missouri" title="List of United States senators from Missouri">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Montana" title="United States congressional delegations from Montana">Montana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Montana" title="List of United States representatives from Montana">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Montana" title="List of United States senators from Montana">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Nebraska" title="United States congressional delegations from Nebraska">Nebraska</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nebraska" title="List of United States representatives from Nebraska">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nebraska" title="List of United States senators from Nebraska">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Nevada" title="United States congressional delegations from Nevada">Nevada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Nevada" title="List of United States representatives from Nevada">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Nevada" title="List of United States senators from Nevada">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_Hampshire" title="United States congressional delegations from New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_Hampshire" title="List of United States representatives from New Hampshire">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_Hampshire" title="List of United States senators from New Hampshire">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_Jersey" title="United States congressional delegations from New Jersey">New Jersey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_Jersey" title="List of United States representatives from New Jersey">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_Jersey" title="List of United States senators from New Jersey">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_Mexico" title="United States congressional delegations from New Mexico">New Mexico</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_Mexico" title="List of United States representatives from New Mexico">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_Mexico" title="List of United States senators from New Mexico">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_New_York" title="United States congressional delegations from New York">New York</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_New_York" title="List of United States representatives from New York">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_New_York" title="List of United States senators from New York">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_North_Carolina" title="United States congressional delegations from North Carolina">North Carolina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_North_Carolina" title="List of United States representatives from North Carolina">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_North_Carolina" title="List of United States senators from North Carolina">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_North_Dakota" title="United States congressional delegations from North Dakota">North Dakota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_North_Dakota" title="List of United States representatives from North Dakota">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_North_Dakota" title="List of United States senators from North Dakota">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Ohio" title="United States congressional delegations from Ohio">Ohio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Ohio" title="List of United States representatives from Ohio">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Oklahoma" title="United States congressional delegations from Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Oklahoma" title="List of United States representatives from Oklahoma">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Oklahoma" title="List of United States senators from Oklahoma">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Oregon" title="United States congressional delegations from Oregon">Oregon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Oregon" title="List of United States representatives from Oregon">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Oregon" title="List of United States senators from Oregon">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Pennsylvania" title="United States congressional delegations from Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Pennsylvania" title="List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Pennsylvania" title="List of United States senators from Pennsylvania">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Rhode_Island" title="United States congressional delegations from Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Rhode_Island" title="List of United States representatives from Rhode Island">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Rhode_Island" title="List of United States senators from Rhode Island">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_South_Carolina" title="United States congressional delegations from South Carolina">South Carolina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_South_Carolina" title="List of United States representatives from South Carolina">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_South_Carolina" title="List of United States senators from South Carolina">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_South_Dakota" title="United States congressional delegations from South Dakota">South Dakota</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_South_Dakota" title="List of United States representatives from South Dakota">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_South_Dakota" title="List of United States senators from South Dakota">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Tennessee" title="United States congressional delegations from Tennessee">Tennessee</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Tennessee" title="List of United States representatives from Tennessee">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Tennessee" title="List of United States senators from Tennessee">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Texas" title="United States congressional delegations from Texas">Texas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Texas" title="List of United States representatives from Texas">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Texas" title="List of United States senators from Texas">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Utah" title="United States congressional delegations from Utah">Utah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Utah" title="List of United States representatives from Utah">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Utah" title="List of United States senators from Utah">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Vermont" title="United States congressional delegations from Vermont">Vermont</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Vermont" title="List of United States representatives from Vermont">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Vermont" title="List of United States senators from Vermont">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Virginia" title="United States congressional delegations from Virginia">Virginia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Virginia" title="List of United States representatives from Virginia">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Virginia" title="List of United States senators from Virginia">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Washington" title="United States congressional delegations from Washington">Washington</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Washington" title="List of United States representatives from Washington">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Washington" title="List of United States senators from Washington">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_West_Virginia" title="United States congressional delegations from West Virginia">West Virginia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_West_Virginia" title="List of United States representatives from West Virginia">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_West_Virginia" title="List of United States senators from West Virginia">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Wisconsin" title="United States congressional delegations from Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Wisconsin" title="List of United States representatives from Wisconsin">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Wisconsin" title="List of United States senators from Wisconsin">S</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Wyoming" title="United States congressional delegations from Wyoming">Wyoming</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_Wyoming" title="List of United States representatives from Wyoming">H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Wyoming" title="List of United States senators from Wyoming">S</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Non-voting_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives">Others</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="American Samoa&#39;s at-large congressional district">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_of_Columbia%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="District of Columbia&#39;s at-large congressional district">District of Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guam%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Guam&#39;s at-large congressional district">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Mariana_Islands%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Northern Mariana Islands&#39;s at-large congressional district">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Virgin_Islands%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="United States Virgin Islands&#39;s at-large congressional district">U.S. Virgin Islands</a></li> <li>Proposed (<a href="/wiki/Cherokee_delegate_to_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="Cherokee delegate to the United States House of Representatives">Cherokee</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Obsolete</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dakota_Territory%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Dakota Territory&#39;s at-large congressional district">Dakota Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Territory%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Northwest Territory&#39;s at-large congressional district">Northwest Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orleans_Territory%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Orleans Territory&#39;s at-large congressional district">Orleans Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resident_commissioner_of_the_Philippines" title="Resident commissioner of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Territory%27s_at-large_congressional_district" title="Southwest Territory&#39;s at-large congressional district">Southwest Territory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="List of former members of the United States House of Representatives">Lists of former House members</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_United_States_senators" title="List of former United States senators">List of former senators</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Puerto_Rico&amp;#039;s_congressional_districts" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:USCongDistStatePR" title="Template:USCongDistStatePR"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:USCongDistStatePR" title="Template talk:USCongDistStatePR"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:USCongDistStatePR" title="Special:EditPage/Template:USCongDistStatePR"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Puerto_Rico&amp;#039;s_congressional_districts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico%27s_congressional_districts" class="mw-redirect" title="Puerto Rico&#39;s congressional districts">Puerto Rico's congressional districts</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="wrap"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">All districts</span></dt> <dd><span data-sort-value="Puerto RicoAL&#160;!"><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico%27s_at-large_congressional_district" class="mw-redirect" title="Puerto Rico&#39;s at-large congressional district">At-large</a></span></dd></dl> </div> <ul><li><i>Puerto Rico elects its <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Resident Commissioner</a> for four-year terms in presidential election years.</i></li></ul> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd>Puerto Rico's past and present <a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_delegations_from_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="United States congressional delegations from Puerto Rico">delegations</a></dd></dl> <ul><li>Recent U.S. House elections in Puerto Rico: <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">2006</a>, <a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">2008</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=2010_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2010 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">2012</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=2014_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2014 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">2014</a>, <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">2016</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2018 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico (page does not exist)">2018</a>, <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">2020</a>, <a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">2022</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_Puerto_Rico" title="2024 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico">2024</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_congressional_districts" title="List of United States congressional districts">All U.S. districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_congressional_apportionment" title="United States congressional apportionment">Apportionment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redistricting" title="Redistricting">Redistricting </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerrymandering_in_the_United_States" title="Gerrymandering in the United States">Gerrymandering</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f7b5ccf54‐w9tbx Cached time: 20241125152246 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.457 seconds Real time usage: 1.839 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 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