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name="title" value="Special:Sök"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Sök</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personliga verktyg"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Ändra utseendet på sidans teckenstorlek, bredd och färg" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Gotiska" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Gotiska" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Gotiska" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Gotiska" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-De_tidigaste_spåren_av_språket" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_tidigaste_spåren_av_språket"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>De tidigaste spåren av språket</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_tidigaste_spåren_av_språket-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Västgotiska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Västgotiska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Västgotiska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Västgotiska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Östgotiska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Östgotiska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Östgotiska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Östgotiska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Det_gotiska_alfabetet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Det_gotiska_alfabetet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Det gotiska alfabetet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Det_gotiska_alfabetet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exempel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exempel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Exempel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Exempel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Exempel</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Exempel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Herrens_bön_på_gotiska" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Herrens_bön_på_gotiska"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Herrens bön på gotiska</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Herrens_bön_på_gotiska-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fonetiken_i_exemplet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fonetiken_i_exemplet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Fonetiken i exemplet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fonetiken_i_exemplet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Släktskap_med_nordiska_språk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Släktskap_med_nordiska_språk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Släktskap med nordiska språk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Släktskap_med_nordiska_språk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gotiska</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 94 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-94" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">94 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goties" title="Goties – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Goties" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Gotisc sprǣc – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gotisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Агот бызшәа – abchaziska" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Агот бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة القوطية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة القوطية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_gotico" title="Idioma gotico – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma gotico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_g%C3%B3ticu" title="Idioma góticu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma góticu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qot_dili" title="Qot dili – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qot dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="গথিক ভাষা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গথিক ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Гоцкая мова – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гоцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Гоцкая мова – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гоцкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Готски език – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Готски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotische_Sproch" title="Gotische Sproch – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gotische Sproch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goteg" title="Goteg – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Goteg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B2tic_(llengua)" title="Gòtic (llengua) – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gòtic (llengua)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B3t%C5%A1tina" title="Gótština – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gótština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotheg" title="Gotheg – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gotheg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisk_(sprog)" title="Gotisk (sprog) – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gotisk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotische_Sprache" title="Gotische Sprache – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gotische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gooti_keel" title="Gooti keel – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gooti keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%84%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Γοτθική γλώσσα – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γοτθική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_language" title="Gothic language – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Gothic language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_g%C3%B3tico" title="Idioma gótico – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma gótico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gota_lingvo" title="Gota lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gota lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotiko_(hizkuntza)" title="Gotiko (hizkuntza) – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gotiko (hizkuntza)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="زبان گوتی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان گوتی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotiskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Gotiskt mál – färöiska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gotiskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="färöiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotique" title="Gotique – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gotique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goatysk" title="Goatysk – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Goatysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_g%C3%B3tica" title="Lingua gótica – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua gótica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A4%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="گؤتیک – gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="گؤتیک" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B6%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰 – gotiska" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%ED%8A%B8%EC%96%B4" title="고트어 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고트어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Գոթերեն – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գոթերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="गोथिक भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गोथिक भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotski_jezik" title="Gotski jezik – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gotski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotika_linguo" title="Gotika linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gotika linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Goth" title="Bahasa Goth – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Goth" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_gotic" title="Lingue gotic – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Lingue gotic" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotneska" title="Gotneska – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Gotneska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_gotica" title="Lingua gotica – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua gotica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="גותית – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גותית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಗಾತಿಕ್ ಭಾಷೆ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗಾತಿಕ್ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanung_Gotiku" title="Amanung Gotiku – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Amanung Gotiku" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="გოთური ენა – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გოთური ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothek" title="Gothek – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Gothek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Гот кыв – kome" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Гот кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="kome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Gothica" title="Lingua Gothica – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Gothica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotu_valoda" title="Gotu valoda – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gotu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Got%C5%B3_kalba" title="Gotų kalba – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gotų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisch_(taol)" title="Gotisch (taol) – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Gotisch (taol)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goto_(lingua)" title="Goto (lingua) – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Goto (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B3t_nyelv" title="Gót nyelv – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gót nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Готски јазик – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Готски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_g%C3%B4tika" title="Fiteny gôtika – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny gôtika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="ഗോഥിക് ഭാഷ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗോഥിക് ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="გოთური ნინა – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გოთური ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%89" title="قوطى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قوطى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="گوتیک – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گوتیک" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisch_(taal)" title="Gotisch (taal) – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gotisch (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisch" title="Gotisch – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Gotisch" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88%E8%AA%9E" title="ゴート語 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゴート語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gootisk_(Spriik)" title="Gootisk (Spriik) – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Gootisk (Spriik)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisk_(spr%C3%A5k)" title="Gotisk (språk) – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gotisk (språk)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisk" title="Gotisk – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gotisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotum" title="Gotum – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Gotum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Got_tili" title="Got tili – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Got tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotico_(lenga)" title="Gotico (lenga) – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Gotico (lenga)" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_gotike" title="Lingue gotike – pikardiska" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Lingue gotike" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_g%C3%B2tica" title="Lenga gòtica – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga gòtica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gootsche_Spraak" title="Gootsche Spraak – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gootsche Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_gocki" title="Język gocki – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język gocki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_g%C3%B3tica" title="Língua gótica – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua gótica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_gotic%C4%83" title="Limba gotică – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba gotică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Готский язык – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Готский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9C%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱜᱳᱛᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱳᱛᱷᱤᱠ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_leid" title="Gothic leid – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Gothic leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotisk" title="Gotisk – saterfrisiska" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Gotisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gothic_language" title="Gothic language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gothic language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B3t%C4%8Dina" title="Gótčina – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gótčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Got%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Gotščina – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gotščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Готски језик – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Готски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotski_jezik" title="Gotski jezik – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gotski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gootin_kieli" title="Gootin kieli – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gootin kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="கோதிக் மொழி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கோதிக் மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Got%C3%A7a" title="Gotça – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gotça" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Готська мова – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Готська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گوتھی زبان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="گوتھی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Goth" title="Tiếng Goth – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Goth" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E8%AF%AD" title="哥特语 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="哥特语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%BE%B7%E6%96%87" title="哥德文 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="哥德文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guotu_kalba" title="Guotu kalba – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Guotu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%BE%B7%E8%AA%9E" title="哥德語 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哥德語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow 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.infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><div class="infobox" style="align:right; width:250px; padding:0.2em; margins:0em; clear:right;"> <table class="expansion" style="width:250px; background:#FFFFFF; border-collapse:collapse; padding:0em; margins:0em; font-size:83%; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gutisk.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gutisk.svg/70px-Gutisk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gutisk.svg/105px-Gutisk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Gutisk.svg/140px-Gutisk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="100" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><span style="line-height:1.6em;"><b>Denna artikel innehåller <a class="mw-selflink selflink">gotiska bokstäver</a>.</b></span><br />Utan <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Flerspr%C3%A5ksst%C3%B6d" title="Wikipedia:Flerspråksstöd">rätt teckenkodning, typsnitt och stöd för komplex textlayout</a> riskerar tecknen att visas felaktigt. Om tecknen visas som <a href="/wiki/Mojibake" title="Mojibake">fyrkanter eller frågetecken</a> kan du få <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Flerspr%C3%A5ksst%C3%B6d" title="Wikipedia:Flerspråksstöd">hjälp här</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r53696904"><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-size:130%;background:#c9ffd9;">Gotiska</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;background:#c9ffd9;">Moesogötiska</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">Språkfamilj</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Indoeuropeiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Indoeuropeiska språk">Indoeuropeiska</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Germanska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Germanska språk">Germanska</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96stgermanska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Östgermanska språk">Östgermanska</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Gotiska</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;">Dialekter</th><td class="" style=""><div><a href="/wiki/Krimgotiska" title="Krimgotiska">Krimgotiska</a></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div> <div></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><div style="white-space:normal;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Skriftsystem" title="Skriftsystem">Skriftsystem</a></div></div></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Gotiska_alfabetet" title="Gotiska alfabetet">Gotiska alfabetet</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:#c9ffd9;">Språkkoder</th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>‐2</th><td class="" style=""><kbd><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/langcodes_name.php?code_ID=171">got</a></span></kbd></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left; padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.1em; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>‐3</th><td class="" style=""><kbd><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/got" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:got">got</a></kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gotiska</b> (i äldre texter <i>razda</i> eller *<i>gutnisko razda</i>), är ett utdött <a href="/wiki/%C3%96stgermanska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Östgermanska språk">östgermanskt</a> <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a> som talades av <a href="/wiki/Goter" title="Goter">goterna</a>. Det är det enda bevarade språket i den östgermanska grenen av den germanska språkfamiljen.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Grenen innefattar också <a href="/wiki/Burgunder" title="Burgunder">burgundernas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gepider" title="Gepider">gepidernas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heruler" title="Heruler">herulernas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rugier" title="Rugier">rugiernas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skirer" title="Skirer">skirernas</a> och <a href="/wiki/Vandaler" title="Vandaler">vandalernas</a> språk. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_tidigaste_spåren_av_språket"><span id="De_tidigaste_sp.C3.A5ren_av_spr.C3.A5ket"></span>De tidigaste spåren av språket</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: De tidigaste spåren av språket" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: De tidigaste spåren av språket"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De tidigaste bevarade inskrifterna på (vad som tolkats som) gotiska härrör från <a href="/wiki/200-talet" title="200-talet">200-talet</a> och är ristade med urgermanska <a href="/wiki/Runor" title="Runor">runor</a>. Exempel är <a href="/wiki/Pietroassaringen" title="Pietroassaringen">Pietroassaringen</a>, funnen i dagens <a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Språket blev ett skriftspråk i och med biskop <a href="/wiki/Wulfila" title="Wulfila">Wulfilas</a> <a href="/wiki/Bibel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibel">bibelöversättning</a> på 300-talet; det är sannolikt att han skapade ett eget gotiskt <a href="/wiki/Alfabet" title="Alfabet">alfabet</a>, med drag från runraden men framför allt romersk och grekisk skrift, för detta ändamål.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bevarade gotiska skrifter som exempelvis <a href="/wiki/Silverbibeln" title="Silverbibeln">Silverbibeln</a> är de äldsta bevarade germanska skrifterna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Västgotiska"><span id="V.C3.A4stgotiska"></span>Västgotiska</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Västgotiska" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Västgotiska"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I de iberiska (spanska och portugisiska) områdena talades gotiska kanske fram till den arabiska erövringen av iberiska halvön år 711-720. Spanska och portugisiska språken har åtskilliga ord som hämtats från tiden under västgotiskt styre. I det sydfrankiska området Septimanien (Languedoc), fanns åtminstone ännu i slutet av 700-talet en västgotisk befolkning som hade kännedom om gotiska, dess speciella alfabet och gotiska biblar, även om vi inte säkert kan veta om de fortfarande talade gotiska. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Östgotiska"><span id=".C3.96stgotiska"></span>Östgotiska</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Östgotiska" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Östgotiska"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Östgotiska områden där gotiska talats inkluderar nuvarande <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rum%C3%A4nien" title="Rumänien">Rumänien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgarien" title="Bulgarien">Bulgarien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italien" title="Italien">Italien</a> och norra <a href="/wiki/Balkan" class="mw-redirect" title="Balkan">Balkan</a>. Det östgotiska inflytandet avtog i alla dessa områden under tiden efter <a href="/wiki/Theoderik_den_store" title="Theoderik den store">Theoderiks</a> död och in i <a href="/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden">medeltiden</a>. Sist fanns goter och gotiskt språk (<a href="/wiki/Krimgotiska" title="Krimgotiska">krimgotiska</a>) kvar på <a href="/wiki/Krim" title="Krim">Krim</a> bland <a href="/wiki/Krimgoter" title="Krimgoter">krimgoterna</a>, språket finns belagt så sent som på 1560-talet.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I Sydeuropa finns endast gotiska spår kvar i några lånord i de romanska språken.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Det_gotiska_alfabetet">Det gotiska alfabetet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Det gotiska alfabetet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Det gotiska alfabetet"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel: <a href="/wiki/Gotiska_alfabetet" title="Gotiska alfabetet">Gotiska alfabetet</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Det gotiska alfabetet bygger på det <a href="/wiki/Grekiska_alfabetet" title="Grekiska alfabetet">grekiska alfabetet</a> men slänger in vissa <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ldre_futhark" title="Äldre futhark">äldre runor</a> och vissa nyskapelser, möjligen via latinska exempel, för att fylla ut den gotiska <a href="/wiki/Fonologi" title="Fonologi">fonologin</a>. <span id="unicode"></span> </p> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="wikitable"> <caption>Gotiska alfabetet </caption> <tbody><tr style="font-size: 20px"> <th style="font-size: 14px"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> </th> <th>𐌰</th> <th>𐌱</th> <th>𐌲</th> <th>𐌳</th> <th>𐌴</th> <th>𐌵</th> <th>𐌶</th> <th>𐌷</th> <th>𐌸</th> <th>𐌹</th> <th>𐌺</th> <th>𐌻</th> <th>𐌼</th> <th>𐌽</th> <th>𐌾</th> <th>𐌿</th> <th>𐍀</th> <th>𐍁</th> <th>𐍂</th> <th>𐍃</th> <th>𐍄</th> <th>𐍅</th> <th>𐍆</th> <th>𐍇</th> <th>𐍈</th> <th>𐍉</th> <th>𐍊 </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/Translitteration" title="Translitteration">Motsvarighet</a> </th> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>g</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>q</td> <td>z</td> <td>h</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%9E" title="Þ">þ</a></td> <td>i</td> <td>k</td> <td>l</td> <td>m</td> <td>n</td> <td>j</td> <td>u</td> <td>p</td> <td>–</td> <td>r</td> <td>s</td> <td>t</td> <td>w</td> <td>f</td> <td>x</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C7%B6" title="Ƕ">ƕ</a>, hw</td> <td>o</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/Fonetik" title="Fonetik">Fonetik</a> </th> <td>/a, a:/</td> <td>/b, β/</td> <td>/g, ŋ/</td> <td>/d, ð/</td> <td>/e, e:/</td> <td>/kʷ/</td> <td>/z/</td> <td>/h/</td> <td>/θ/</td> <td>/i, i:/</td> <td>/k/</td> <td>/l/</td> <td>/m/</td> <td>/n/</td> <td>/j/</td> <td>/u, u:/</td> <td>/p/</td> <td>–</td> <td>/r/</td> <td>/s/</td> <td>/t/</td> <td>/w, y/</td> <td>/f/</td> <td>kʰ</td> <td>/ʍ/</td> <td>/o, o:/</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th>Numeriskt värde </th> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>20</td> <td>30</td> <td>40</td> <td>50</td> <td>60</td> <td>70</td> <td>80</td> <td>90</td> <td>100</td> <td>200</td> <td>300</td> <td>400</td> <td>500</td> <td>600</td> <td>700</td> <td>800</td> <td>900 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Genom att skriva en punkt eller ett streck över en bokstav kunde den användas för att representera ett tal. Skriften skrevs <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scriptio_continua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scriptio continua [inte skriven än]">scriptio continua</a> – utan mellanrum mellan orden. Omkring 3 000 <a href="/wiki/Lexem" title="Lexem">lexem</a> (ord i grundbetydelse) är kända.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exempel">Exempel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Exempel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Exempel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Deklination av Personalpronomina i Gotiska: </p> <table class="prettytable"> <tbody><tr> <th bgcolor="FFDEAD" width="80" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Numerus" title="Numerus">Numerus</a> </th> <th bgcolor="FFDEAD" width="50" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Person_(spr%C3%A5k)" class="mw-redirect" title="Person (språk)">Person</a> </th> <th bgcolor="FFDEAD" width="80" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Genus_(spr%C3%A5kvetenskap)" title="Genus (språkvetenskap)">Genus</a> </th> <th bgcolor="FFDEAD" width="80" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Nominativ" title="Nominativ">Nominativ</a> </th> <th bgcolor="FFDEAD" width="80" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Ackusativ" title="Ackusativ">Ackusativ</a> </th> <th bgcolor="FFDEAD" width="80" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Genitiv" title="Genitiv">Genitiv</a> </th> <th bgcolor="FFDEAD" width="80" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ">Dativ</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Singular" class="mw-redirect" title="Singular">Singular</a> </td> <td>1. </td> <td> </td> <td>ik</td> <td>mik</td> <td>meina</td> <td>mis </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td> </td> <td>þu</td> <td>þuk</td> <td>þeina</td> <td>þus </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">3. </td> <td>Maskulinum</td> <td>is</td> <td>ina</td> <td>ize</td> <td>imma </td></tr> <tr> <td>Femininum</td> <td>si</td> <td>ija</td> <td>izos</td> <td>izái </td></tr> <tr> <td>Neutrum</td> <td>ita</td> <td>ita</td> <td>is</td> <td>imma </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dual_(numerus)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dual (numerus)">Dual</a> </td> <td>1. </td> <td> </td> <td>wit</td> <td>ugkis</td> <td>*ugkara</td> <td>ugkis </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td> </td> <td>*jut</td> <td>igqis</td> <td>igqara</td> <td>igqis </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Plural" class="mw-redirect" title="Plural">Plural</a> </td> <td>1. </td> <td> </td> <td>weis</td> <td>uns (unsis)</td> <td>unsara</td> <td>unsis (uns) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td> </td> <td>jus</td> <td>izwis</td> <td>izwara</td> <td>izwis </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">3. </td> <td>Maskulinum</td> <td>eis</td> <td>ins</td> <td>ize</td> <td>im </td></tr> <tr> <td>Femininum</td> <td>ijos</td> <td>ijos</td> <td>izo</td> <td>im </td></tr> <tr> <td>Neutrum</td> <td>ija</td> <td>ija</td> <td>ize</td> <td>im </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Herrens_bön_på_gotiska"><span id="Herrens_b.C3.B6n_p.C3.A5_gotiska"></span><a href="/wiki/Herrens_b%C3%B6n" title="Herrens bön">Herrens bön</a> på gotiska</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Herrens bön på gotiska" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Herrens bön på gotiska"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <dl><dd><i>Atta unsar þu in himinam, <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>weihnai namo þein. <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>Qimai þiudinassus þeins. <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>Wairþai wilja þeins, <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>swe in himinam jah ana airþai. <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>Hlaif unsarana þana sinteinan gif uns himma daga, <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>jah aflet uns þatei skulans sijaima, <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>swaswe jah weis afletam þaim skulam unsaraim. <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>Jah ni briggais uns in fraistubnjai, <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>ak lausei uns af þamma ubilin; <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>unte þeina ist þiudangardi jah mahts jah wulþus in aiwins. <br /></i></dd> <dd><i>Amen.</i></dd></dl> </td> <td> <dl><dd><i>𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂 𐌸𐌿 𐌹𐌽 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼:</i></dd> <dd><i>𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐍉 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽:</i></dd> <dd><i>𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃:</i></dd> <dd><i>𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃:</i></dd> <dd><i>𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌹𐌽 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹.</i></dd> <dd><i>𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍆 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌹𐍆 𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰:</i></dd> <dd><i>𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌴𐍄 𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰:</i></dd> <dd><i>𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌴𐍄𐌰𐌼 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌼 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌼.</i></dd> <dd><i>𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌾𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹:</i></dd> <dd><i>𐌰𐌺 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹 𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌰𐍆 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌽;</i></dd> <dd><i>𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌿𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐌽𐍃.</i></dd> <dd><i>𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌽.</i></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fonetiken_i_exemplet">Fonetiken i exemplet</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Fonetiken i exemplet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Fonetiken i exemplet"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>ai</i> (𐌰𐌹) uttalas /aɪ/, ömsom /e/.</li> <li><i>ei</i> (𐌴𐌹) uttalas /iː/.</li> <li><i>au</i> (𐌰𐌿) uttalas /aʊ/, ömsom /ʊ/.</li> <li><i>q</i> (𐌵) uttalas /kʷ/.</li> <li><i>gg</i> (𐌲𐌲) i "briggais" uttalas /ŋg/</li> <li><i>þ</i> (𐌸) är det tonlösa 'läspljudet' /θ/.</li> <li><i>h</i> (𐌷) uttalas oftast /χ/ när det står före en konsonant, men /h/ när det står ensamt i början av ord.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Släktskap_med_nordiska_språk"><span id="Sl.C3.A4ktskap_med_nordiska_spr.C3.A5k"></span>Släktskap med nordiska språk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Släktskap med nordiska språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Släktskap med nordiska språk"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det har påvisats av en del språkforskare (bland andra <a href="/wiki/Elias_Wess%C3%A9n" title="Elias Wessén">Elias Wessén</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietrich_Hoffman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dietrich Hoffman [inte skriven än]">Dietrich Hoffman</a>) att det finns en särskilt nära släktskap mellan gotiska och de <a href="/wiki/Nordiska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Nordiska språk">nordiska språken</a>, i synnerhet <a href="/wiki/Gutniska" class="mw-redirect" title="Gutniska">gutniskan</a> på <a href="/wiki/Gotland" title="Gotland">Gotland</a> med vilken den delade vissa intressanta egenheter.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den internationella uppfattningen är att gotiskan inte stod närmare urnordiskan än andra germanska språk.<sup id="cite_ref-Cambridge_History_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cambridge_History-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Substantiv" title="Substantiv">Substantiven</a> kunde böjas i två numerus: singularis och pluralis, men i fem <a href="/wiki/Kasus" title="Kasus">kasus</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nominativ" title="Nominativ">nominativ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ackusativ" title="Ackusativ">ackusativ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dativ" title="Dativ">dativ</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genitiv" title="Genitiv">genitiv</a> och <a href="/wiki/Vokativ" title="Vokativ">vokativ</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Adjektiv" title="Adjektiv">Adjektiven</a> böjs efter <a href="/wiki/Genus_(spr%C3%A5kvetenskap)" title="Genus (språkvetenskap)">genus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Numerus" title="Numerus">numerus</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kasus" title="Kasus">kasus</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pronomina" class="mw-redirect" title="Pronomina">Pronomina</a> böjs efter genus, numerus och kasus. <a href="/wiki/Verb" title="Verb">Verb</a> har pluralis, men även en dualform förutom singularis, samt separata former för tredje person singularis och pluralis imperativ. Verbet var oböjligt i passiv form presens. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Litteratur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den litteratur som finns på gotiska är mycket begränsad; <a href="/wiki/Codex_argenteus" class="mw-redirect" title="Codex argenteus">Codex argenteus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Codices_Ambrosiani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codices Ambrosiani [inte skriven än]">Codices Ambrosiani</a> (finns flera), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Taurinensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codex Taurinensis [inte skriven än]">Codex Taurinensis</a> (bara fyra blad), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Carolinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codex Carolinus [inte skriven än]">Codex Carolinus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Gissensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codex Gissensis [inte skriven än]">Codex Gissensis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotica_Veronensia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotica Veronensia [inte skriven än]">Gotica Veronensia</a> (homilier), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Codex_Vindobonensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codex Vindobonensis [inte skriven än]">Codex Vindobonensis</a> och vissa mindre textstycken skrivna som delar av andra texter. </p><p>Böcker som behandlar gotiska är bland annat: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ola_Wikander" title="Ola Wikander">Wikander, Ola</a>: <i>I döda språks sällskap - en bok om väldigt gamla språk</i>. (<a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-46-21333-3" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-46-21333-3">ISBN 91-46-21333-3</a>)</li> <li>Wessén, Elias, Nordiska folkstammar och folknamn, Fv 1969.</li></ul> <ul><li>Gotiska. Grammatik, text och ordförklaringar, Patrik Svensson med Torbjörn Nilsson. Lund: Studentlitteratur, 1997.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFWikander2006">Wikander, Ola (2006). <i><span>I döda språks sällskap: en bok om väldigt gamla språk</span></i>. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand. sid. 216. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/10025043">10025043</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-46-21333-3_(inb.)" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-46-21333-3 (inb.)">ISBN 91-46-21333-3 (inb.)</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=I+d%C3%B6da+spr%C3%A5ks+s%C3%A4llskap%3A+en+bok+om+v%C3%A4ldigt+gamla+spr%C3%A5k&rft.aulast=Wikander&rft.aufirst=Ola&rft.au=Wikander%2C+Ola&rft.date=2006&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B216&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Wahlstr%C3%B6m+%26+Widstrand&rft.isbn=91-46-21333-3+%28inb.%29&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFMurdoch2004">Murdoch, Brian (2004) (på engelska). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.se/books?id=PHqzR1XoV0QC&pg=PA127&dq=Ring+of+Pietroassa+Romania&hl=sv&ei=BnjOTtGtHfPE4gTRzPB7&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Ring%20of%20Pietroassa%20Romania&f=false">Early Germanic literature and culture</a></i>. Camden House. sid. 127. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/157113199X" title="Special:Bokkällor/157113199X">ISBN 157113199X</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.se/books?id=PHqzR1XoV0QC&pg=PA127&dq=Ring+of+Pietroassa+Romania&hl=sv&ei=BnjOTtGtHfPE4gTRzPB7&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Ring%20of%20Pietroassa%20Romania&f=false">http://books.google.se/books?id=PHqzR1XoV0QC&pg=PA127&dq=Ring+of+Pietroassa+Romania&hl=sv&ei=BnjOTtGtHfPE4gTRzPB7&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CEIQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Ring%20of%20Pietroassa%20Romania&f=false</a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Early+Germanic+literature+and+culture&rft.aulast=Murdoch&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.au=Murdoch%2C+Brian&rft.date=2004&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B127&rft.pub=Camden+House&rft.isbn=157113199X&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.se%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPHqzR1XoV0QC%26pg%3DPA127%26dq%3DRing%2Bof%2BPietroassa%2BRomania%26hl%3Dsv%26ei%3DBnjOTtGtHfPE4gTRzPB7%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D3%26ved%3D0CEIQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DRing%2520of%2520Pietroassa%2520Romania%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFHolm,_Gösta">Holm, Gösta. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se/lang/gotiska">”Gotiska”</a>. <i><span>ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se/lang/gotiska">http://www.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se/lang/gotiska</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 20 mars 2011</span>.  ”Det gotiska alfabetet byggdes sannolikt upp av biskop Wulfila på 300-talet, i huvudsak på grundval av det grekiska alfabetet men med vissa inslag från det latinska alfabetet och från runraden.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Gotiska&rft.atitle=ne.se&rft.aulast=Holm%2C+G%C3%B6sta&rft.au=Holm%2C+G%C3%B6sta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se%2Flang%2Fgotiska&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFWikander2006">Wikander, Ola (2006). <i><span>I döda språks sällskap: en bok om väldigt gamla språk</span></i>. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand. sid. 219. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/10025043">10025043</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-46-21333-3_(inb.)" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-46-21333-3 (inb.)">ISBN 91-46-21333-3 (inb.)</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=I+d%C3%B6da+spr%C3%A5ks+s%C3%A4llskap%3A+en+bok+om+v%C3%A4ldigt+gamla+spr%C3%A5k&rft.aulast=Wikander&rft.aufirst=Ola&rft.au=Wikander%2C+Ola&rft.date=2006&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B219&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Wahlstr%C3%B6m+%26+Widstrand&rft.isbn=91-46-21333-3+%28inb.%29&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFHolm,_Gösta">Holm, Gösta. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se/lang/gotiska">”Gotiska”</a>. <i><span>ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se/lang/gotiska">http://www.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se/lang/gotiska</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 20 mars 2011</span>.  ”Denna krimgotiska är oss bekant genom flamländaren O.G. Busbecqs uppteckning på 1560-talet av bl.a. ett 70-tal ord.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Gotiska&rft.atitle=ne.se&rft.aulast=Holm%2C+G%C3%B6sta&rft.au=Holm%2C+G%C3%B6sta&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se.ezproxy.ub.gu.se%2Flang%2Fgotiska&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFWikander2006">Wikander, Ola (2006). <i><span>I döda språks sällskap: en bok om väldigt gamla språk</span></i>. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand. sid. 218. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/10025043">10025043</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-46-21333-3_(inb.)" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-46-21333-3 (inb.)">ISBN 91-46-21333-3 (inb.)</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=I+d%C3%B6da+spr%C3%A5ks+s%C3%A4llskap%3A+en+bok+om+v%C3%A4ldigt+gamla+spr%C3%A5k&rft.aulast=Wikander&rft.aufirst=Ola&rft.au=Wikander%2C+Ola&rft.date=2006&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B218&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Wahlstr%C3%B6m+%26+Widstrand&rft.isbn=91-46-21333-3+%28inb.%29&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Se <a href="/wiki/Fausto_Cercignani" title="Fausto Cercignani">Fausto Cercignani</a>, <i>The elaboration of the Gothic alphabet and orthography</i>, in <i>Indogermanische Forschungen</i>, 93, 1988, 168-185.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Wessén, Elias, Nordiska folkstammar och folknamn, Fv 1969</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cambridge_History-9"><a href="#cite_ref-Cambridge_History_9-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFMichael_Barnes2003">Michael Barnes (2003). ”Languages and ethnic groups”. <i><span>The Cambridge History of Scandinavia</span></i>. sid. s. 98. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-521-47299-7" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-521-47299-7">ISBN 0-521-47299-7</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Languages+and+ethnic+groups&rft.atitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+Scandinavia&rft.aulast=Michael+Barnes&rft.au=Michael+Barnes&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3Bs.+98&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFWikander2006">Wikander, Ola (2006). <i><span>I döda språks sällskap: en bok om väldigt gamla språk</span></i>. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand. sid. 223. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/10025043">10025043</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-46-21333-3_(inb.)" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-46-21333-3 (inb.)">ISBN 91-46-21333-3 (inb.)</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=I+d%C3%B6da+spr%C3%A5ks+s%C3%A4llskap%3A+en+bok+om+v%C3%A4ldigt+gamla+spr%C3%A5k&rft.aulast=Wikander&rft.aufirst=Ola&rft.au=Wikander%2C+Ola&rft.date=2006&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B223&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Wahlstr%C3%B6m+%26+Widstrand&rft.isbn=91-46-21333-3+%28inb.%29&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gotiska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111118060144/http://www.ub.uu.se/Global/Kulturarvsmaterial/Handskrifter/Gotiska%20spr%C3%A5ket.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20111118060144/http://www.ub.uu.se/Global/Kulturarvsmaterial/Handskrifter/Gotiska%20spr%C3%A5ket.pdf</a> "Det Gotiska Språket" av Magnús Snædal</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&action=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="floatright metadata"> <table style="font-size: 90%; width: 22em; padding: 0; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #aaa; background-color: #f9f9f9; color: black; margin: .5em 0 .5em 1em; border-spacing: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 40px; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0.5em;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/50px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/75px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/100px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure> </td> <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> har en <i><b><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="got:">upplaga på <span style="text-transform: lowercase;">Gotiska</span></a></b></i>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Bible,_Gothic,_Ulfila">Gotiska bibeln i latinska alfabetet.</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Gothic_Bible_in_Ulfilan_Gothic_Script">Gotiska bibeln i Gotiskt alfabet.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wulfila.be/">Wulfila Projekt</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&oldid=55896479">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gotiska&oldid=55896479</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Germanska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Kategori:Germanska språk">Germanska språk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Utd%C3%B6da_spr%C3%A5k" title="Kategori:Utdöda språk">Utdöda språk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Spr%C3%A5k_i_Europa" title="Kategori:Språk i Europa">Språk i Europa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Gotiska" title="Kategori:Gotiska">Gotiska</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sidan redigerades senast den 8 september 2024 kl. 21.40.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Wikipedias text är tillgänglig under licensen <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sv">Creative Commons Erkännande-dela-lika 4.0 Unported</a>. 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