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William II, Landgrave of Hesse - Wikipedia
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Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BC_II_(%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD)" title="Вилхелм II (Хесен) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вилхелм II (Хесен)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_II._(Hessen)" title="Wilhelm II. (Hessen) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wilhelm II. (Hessen)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%88%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Γουλιέλμος Β΄ της Έσσης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γουλιέλμος Β΄ της Έσσης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillermo_II_de_Hesse" title="Guillermo II de Hesse – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guillermo II de Hesse" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillaume_II_de_Hesse" title="Guillaume II de Hesse – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guillaume II de Hesse" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guglielmo_II_d%27Assia" title="Guglielmo II d'Assia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guglielmo II d'Assia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99,_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%96%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%9F" title="וילהלם השני, רוזן הסן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וילהלם השני, רוזן הסן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willem_II_van_Hessen" title="Willem II van Hessen – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Willem II van Hessen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AB%E3%83%98%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A02%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%98%E3%83%83%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E6%96%B9%E4%BC%AF)" title="ヴィルヘルム2世 (ヘッセン方伯) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヴィルヘルム2世 (ヘッセン方伯)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_II_%C5%9Aredni" title="Wilhelm II Średni – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wilhelm II Średni" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guilherme_II,_Conde_de_Hesse" title="Guilherme II, Conde de Hesse – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guilherme II, Conde de Hesse" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC_II_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Вильгельм II (ландграф Гессена) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вильгельм II (ландграф Гессена)" data-language-autonym="Русский" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid 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.hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; padding-right: 3em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left">You can help <b>expand this article with text translated from <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_II._(Hessen)" class="extiw" title="de:Wilhelm II. (Hessen)">the corresponding article</a> in German</b>.  <i><small>(October 2012)</small></i> <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&u=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWilhelm_II._(Hessen)&sl=de&tl=en&prev=_t&hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the German article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.</li> <li>Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22William+II%2C+Landgrave+of+Hesse%22">"William II, Landgrave of Hesse"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22William+II%2C+Landgrave+of+Hesse%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22William+II%2C+Landgrave+of+Hesse%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22William+II%2C+Landgrave+of+Hesse%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22William+II%2C+Landgrave+of+Hesse%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22William+II%2C+Landgrave+of+Hesse%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2017</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Landgrave of Upper Hesse</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">William II</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/Landgrave_of_Upper_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="Landgrave of Upper Hesse">Landgrave of Upper Hesse</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Landgrave_of_Lower_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="Landgrave of Lower Hesse">Landgrave of Lower Hesse</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Wilhelm_II._von_Hessen.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Wilhelm_II._von_Hessen.JPG/220px-Wilhelm_II._von_Hessen.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Wilhelm_II._von_Hessen.JPG/330px-Wilhelm_II._von_Hessen.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Wilhelm_II._von_Hessen.JPG/440px-Wilhelm_II._von_Hessen.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="3968" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">29 April 1469</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">11 July 1509<span style="display:none">(1509-07-11)</span> (aged 40)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yolande_of_Vaud%C3%A9mont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yolande of Vaudémont (page does not exist)">Yolande of Vaudémont</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data">William<br /><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Hesse_(1502-1557)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth of Hesse (1502-1557)">Elisabeth, Hereditary Princess of Saxony</a><br />Magdalena<br /><a href="/wiki/Philip_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse">Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Hesse" title="House of Hesse">House of Hesse</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Louis_II,_Landgrave_of_Lower_Hesse" title="Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse">Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data">Mechthild of Württemberg-Urach</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>William II</b> (29 April 1469 – 11 July 1509) was <a href="/wiki/Landgrave" title="Landgrave">Landgrave</a> of <a href="/wiki/Landgraviate_of_Hesse" title="Landgraviate of Hesse">Lower Hesse</a> from 1493 and Landgrave of <a href="/wiki/Landgraviate_of_Hesse" title="Landgraviate of Hesse">Upper Hesse</a> after the death of his cousin, <a href="/wiki/William_III,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="William III, Landgrave of Hesse">William III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse</a> in 1500. This immediately sparked the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Katzenelnbogen_Succession" title="War of the Katzenelnbogen Succession">War of the Katzenelnbogen Succession</a>, in which William sought to enforce his claim on the <a href="/wiki/County_of_Katzenelnbogen" title="County of Katzenelnbogen">County of Katzenelnbogen</a> with military might. </p><p>William II is also called "William the Middle" to distinguish him from his elder brother "<a href="/wiki/William_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="William I, Landgrave of Hesse">William I</a> the Elder", and his cousin "<a href="/wiki/William_III,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="William III, Landgrave of Hesse">William III</a>, the Younger". His parents were <a href="/wiki/Louis_II,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis II, Landgrave of Hesse">Louis II the Frank</a> (1438–1471) and Mechthild, daughter of Count <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_I,_Count_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Urach" title="Ludwig I, Count of Württemberg-Urach">Louis II of Württemberg</a>. </p><p>William II became Landgrave of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Hesse" title="Lower Hesse">Lower Hesse</a> in 1493, after his brother William I resigned. </p><p>On 9 November 1497 William II married Yolande, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Frederick_II_of_Vaud%C3%A9mont" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick II of Vaudémont">Frederick II of Vaudémont</a>. She died on 21 May 1500 after the marriage produced one child, William (27 March 1500 – 8 April 1500). The same year on 20 October, his second marriage was to <a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Mecklenburg-Schwerin" title="Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin">Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin</a> (14 September 1485 – 12 May 1525), who bore him three children: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Hesse_(1502-1557)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabeth of Hesse (1502-1557)">Elisabeth</a> (4 March 1502 – 6 December 1557)</li> <li>Magdalena (18 July 1503 – September 1504)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse">Philip I</a>, (13 November 1504 – 31 March 1567)</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Philip_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse_and_Christine_of_Saxony.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Philip_I%2C_Landgrave_of_Hesse_and_Christine_of_Saxony.gif/220px-Philip_I%2C_Landgrave_of_Hesse_and_Christine_of_Saxony.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Philip_I%2C_Landgrave_of_Hesse_and_Christine_of_Saxony.gif/330px-Philip_I%2C_Landgrave_of_Hesse_and_Christine_of_Saxony.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Philip_I%2C_Landgrave_of_Hesse_and_Christine_of_Saxony.gif/440px-Philip_I%2C_Landgrave_of_Hesse_and_Christine_of_Saxony.gif 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="277" /></a><figcaption>Philip of Hesse and Christine of Saxony, by Jost v. Hoff</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Johann_und_Elisabeth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Johann_und_Elisabeth.jpg/220px-Johann_und_Elisabeth.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="336" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Johann_und_Elisabeth.jpg/330px-Johann_und_Elisabeth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Johann_und_Elisabeth.jpg/440px-Johann_und_Elisabeth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1526" /></a><figcaption>Elisabeth of Hesse with John of Saxony</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1500, William II reunited the Landgraviate of Hesse after the death of his cousin <a href="/wiki/William_III,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="William III, Landgrave of Hesse">William III</a>. In 1503, Emperor <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian I</a> commissioned William with executing the ban on <a href="/wiki/Philip,_Elector_Palatine" title="Philip, Elector Palatine">Elector Philip of the Palatinate</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestors">Ancestors</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_II,_Landgrave_of_Hesse&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Ancestors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886387087">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:#000 solid 1px;border-left:#000 solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of William II, Landgrave of Hesse</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/Hermann_II,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse">Hermann II, Landgrave of Hesse</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Louis_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse">Louis I, Landgrave of Hesse</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Hohenzollern-Nuremberg" title="Margaret of Hohenzollern-Nuremberg">Margaret of Hohenzollern-Nuremberg</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/Louis_II,_Landgrave_of_Lower_Hesse" title="Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse">Louis II, Landgrave of Lower Hesse</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">10.<a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Elector_of_Saxony" title="Frederick I, Elector of Saxony">Frederick I, Elector of Saxony</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="/wiki/Anna_of_Saxony,_Landgravine_of_Hesse" title="Anna of Saxony, Landgravine of Hesse">Anna of Saxony, Landgravine of Hesse</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">11.<a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Brunswick-L%C3%BCneburg" title="Catherine of Brunswick-Lüneburg">Catherine of Brunswick-Lüneburg</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fcc;">1. William II, Landgrave of Hesse</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">12.<a href="/wiki/Eberhard_IV,_Count_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg" title="Eberhard IV, Count of Württemberg">Eberhard IV, Count of Württemberg</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_I,_Count_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Urach" title="Ludwig I, Count of Württemberg-Urach">Ludwig I, Count of Württemberg-Urach</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">13.<a href="/wiki/Henriette,_Countess_of_Montb%C3%A9liard" title="Henriette, Countess of Montbéliard">Henriette, Countess of Montbéliard</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mechthild_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Urach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mechthild of Württemberg-Urach (page does not exist)">Mechthild of Württemberg-Urach</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">14.<a href="/wiki/Louis_III,_Elector_Palatine" title="Louis III, Elector Palatine">Louis III, Elector Palatine</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/wiki/Mechthild_of_the_Palatinate" title="Mechthild of the Palatinate">Mechthild of the Palatinate</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding:0 0.2em;background-color: #bfc;">15.<a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Savoy" title="Matilda of Savoy">Matilda of Savoy</a></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_II,_Landgrave_of_Hesse&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://de.wikisource.org/wiki/ADB:Wilhelm_II._(Landgraf_von_Hessen)">Wikisource: <i>Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie</i>, "Wilhelm II. (Landgraf von Hessen)"</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050510122236/http://online-media.uni-marburg.de/ma_geschichte/lgr/geneal-wilhelm-II.html">Genealogy of William II</a></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMarek" class="citation web cs1">Marek, Miroslav. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://genealogy.euweb.cz/brabant/brabant6.html#P1">"Genealogy of the Hessian noble family"</a>. Genealogy.EU.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Genealogy+of+the+Hessian+noble+family&rft.pub=Genealogy.EU&rft.aulast=Marek&rft.aufirst=Miroslav&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgenealogy.euweb.cz%2Fbrabant%2Fbrabant6.html%23P1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+II%2C+Landgrave+of+Hesse" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="William I, Landgrave of Hesse">William I</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Hesse">Landgrave of Lower Hesse</a> </b><br />1493–1509 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="2">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Philip_I,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse">Philip I</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/William_III,_Landgrave_of_Hesse" title="William III, Landgrave of Hesse">William III</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Hesse" class="mw-redirect" title="List of rulers of Hesse">Landgrave of Upper Hesse</a> </b><br />1500–1509 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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