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values, of tact and good[/glossary_exclude] humour, [glossary_exclude]of acute observation, of listening to what a person is saying andu2014if really necessaryu2014even reading what they have written before disagreeing with it. Manners spill over benignly into adjacent fields, directed not only towards the other person, but to the natural environment and to oneself.rnrn<strong>(2)</strong> The whole behaviour of peopleu2014their thought and action, the way they go about things, the defining qualities of a personu2019s existence.rnrn&nbsp;rnrnThe word u201cmannersu201d has an early history in the ancient Sanskrit word <em>manu</em>, meaning u201cthinkeru201d. In due course it came to mean u201chandu201du2014as for instance in the Latin (<em>manus</em>) and French (<em>main</em>)u2014because u201cthinkingu201d, when applied, means doing something with your hands (or getting someone else to do so).rnrnBut thinking-and-doing is what makes a person, so the same word surfaces again in u201cmanu201d, meaning u201cpeopleu201d, as in the Germanic (<em>manna</em>) and Alemannic (itself meaning u201call [or at least a wide alliance of] tribesu201d). 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"> <div class="share_this social_square"> <div class="social_buttons"> <span class="share_label">Share This</span> <div class="lgn_fb"> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://leanlogic.online/glossary/manners/&amp;t=Manners" title="Share this on Facebook"><i class="fa-facebook"></i></a> </div> <div class="lgn_twt"> <a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://leanlogic.online/glossary/manners/&text=Manners" title="Tweet This"><i class="fa-twitter"></i></a> </div> <div class="lgn_pin"> <a target="_blank" title="Pin This" href='https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://leanlogic.online/glossary/manners/&media='><i class="fa-pinterest"></i></a> </div> <div class="lgn_linkedin"> <a target="_blank" title="Share this on Linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://leanlogic.online/glossary/manners/&title=Manners"><i class="fa-linkedin"></i></a> </div> <div class="lgn_stmbl"> <a target="_blank" title="Stumble This" href="https://www.stumbleupon.com/submit?url=https://leanlogic.online/glossary/manners/&title=Manners"><i class="fa fa-stumbleupon"></i></a> </div> <div class="lgn_digg"> <a target="_blank" href="https://www.digg.com/submit?url=https://leanlogic.online/glossary/manners/&amp;title=Manners" title="Digg This"><i class="fa fa-digg"></i></a> </div> <div class="lgn_email"> <a target="_blank" onclick="window.location.href='mailto:?subject='+document.title+'&body='+escape(window.location.href);" title="Email This"><i class="fa fa-envelope-o"></i></a> </div> <div class="lgn_print"> <a target="_blank" onclick="window.print();" title="Print This Page"><i class="fa fa-print"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="thn_post_wrap" > <div class="glossary-item-audio"></div><p><strong>(1)</strong> The practice of <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Courtesy</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The art of listening and reflection. It requires a taught or instinctive logic literacy and manners—foregoing distractions, deceptions, fallacies and abstractions. It requires presence, and particular courtesies such as not interrupting—and (a variant), not interrupting, guessing wrongly what the other person was going to say, and then launching into an unstoppable flow of disagreement with what you assumed he would.&lt;br /&gt;It means not finishing the other person’s sentences, not quickly losing concentration while the other person is speaking, not hurrying the other person along with impatient(...)</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/courtesy/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">courtesy</a>, of <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Encounter</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The act of recognising something—a person, a practice, a system—on its own terms; the particular character and wholeness of the other is acknowledged; judgment and opinion about him/her/it are set in a relevant context, rather than in the context of universal general principle or immoveable mindset.&lt;br /&gt;To acknowledge the wholeness of a system—a woodland, a person, a planet, nature—means being aware that you are in the presence of something which has business and an agenda of its own, and which cannot be tamed by your understanding. To see nature as a whole, as its own self, you need to(...)</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/encounter/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">encounter</a> with the other’s space and values, of tact and good <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Humour</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>Sensory delight in paradox.&lt;br /&gt;Humour clears away inhibitions about exploring taboo responses and solutions. It makes it all right to acknowledge a mistake; it supplies the detachment needed to judge one’s own work and improve its quality.&lt;br /&gt;It is a necessary condition for the toleration—as distinct from enforcement—of differences in role, assets and influence within the group. It sustains conversation and underwrites the existence of a group whose members work together and listen to each other; it is a source of shared belonging and mutual recognition: it . . . &lt;p style=&quot;padding-left: 30px;&quot;&gt;. . . remains one of the ways(...)&lt;/p&gt;</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/humour/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">humour</a>, of acute observation, of listening to what a person is saying and—if really necessary—even reading what they have written before disagreeing with it. Manners spill over benignly into adjacent fields, directed not only towards the other person, but to the natural environment and to oneself.</p> <p><strong>(2)</strong> The whole behaviour of people—their thought and action, the way they go about things, the defining qualities of a person’s existence.</p> <p> </p> <p>The word “manners” has an early history in the ancient Sanskrit word <em>manu</em>, meaning “thinker”. In due course it came to mean “hand”—as for instance in the Latin (<em>manus</em>) and French (<em>main</em>)—because “thinking”, when applied, means doing something with your hands (or getting someone else to do so).</p> <p>But thinking-and-doing is what makes a person, so the same word surfaces again in “man”, meaning “people”, as in the Germanic (<em>manna</em>) and Alemannic (itself meaning “all [or at least a wide alliance of] tribes”). And the root of “human” is the Latin <em>homo</em> (man).</p> <p>If we trace through the tangled threads of inference that make language, man and manners turn out to be the same thing: the craft of thinking.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Related entries</strong>:</p> <p>Introduction <strong>></strong> <a href="https://leanlogic.online/introduction-david-fleming#manners">Manners</a>, <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Politeness</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>Politeness has never completely shaken off the meaning and importance it had in its eighteenth century prime. At that time, it signified a general agreeability and courtesy, a disposition to please, skill in the practice and protocol of conversation. The accent on politeness, as Roy Porter pointed out . . . &lt;p style=&quot;padding-left: 30px;&quot;&gt;. . . was no footling obsession with petty punctilio; it was a desperate remedy meant to heal the chronic social conflict and personal traumas stemming from civil and domestic tyranny and topsy-turvy social values.&lt;sup&gt;P43&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt; But the age of industry changed the priorities. It preferred(...)</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/politeness/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">Politeness</a>, <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Civility</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The settled manners which underwrite the existence of a republic. This is &quot;republic” in the sense of a society whose members contributed to its laws and decisions sufficiently to feel some sense of ownership, upholding the freedom to build communities with distinctive, individuated, character and common purpose.&lt;br /&gt;&nbsp;</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/civility/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">Civility</a>, <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Conversation</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>&lt;strong&gt;(1)&lt;/strong&gt; Cooperative problem-solving and deliberation (Latin: &lt;em&gt;de&lt;/em&gt; thoroughly + &lt;em&gt;librare&lt;/em&gt; weigh), including deliberation with oneself. A moment of deference is due to the power of conversation: often it comes empty-handed but sometimes, crucially, it is the bearer of good judgment, raising the collective IQ by—who knows?—20 points? Do nothing that matters without consulting a conversation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;(2)&lt;/strong&gt; The &lt;em&gt;how&lt;/em&gt; of encounter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;(3)&lt;/strong&gt; The interaction that builds a community; the process of emergence. As the artist Santiago Bell demonstrated at the Bromley by Bow community where he was resident, craftsmanship and(...)</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/conversation/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">Conversation</a>, <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Encounter</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The act of recognising something—a person, a practice, a system—on its own terms; the particular character and wholeness of the other is acknowledged; judgment and opinion about him/her/it are set in a relevant context, rather than in the context of universal general principle or immoveable mindset.&lt;br /&gt;To acknowledge the wholeness of a system—a woodland, a person, a planet, nature—means being aware that you are in the presence of something which has business and an agenda of its own, and which cannot be tamed by your understanding. To see nature as a whole, as its own self, you need to(...)</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/encounter/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">Encounter</a>, <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Deference</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>(1) Sycophantic submission to received ideas and admired people.&lt;br /&gt;(2) Recognition of the particular, even though it is uncomfortable or difficult, as a starting point for &lt;em&gt;caritas&lt;/em&gt;, with its caring obligation and engagement, and for encounter, the act of recognising something on its own terms. Deference, or creative deference, accepts the qualities of the subject—a work of art, a tradition, an ecology, a person—despite its dissonance with easy current values.&lt;br /&gt;The two meanings of deference are not complementary, but rather in direct opposition to each other, with the first being so dominant(...)</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/deference/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">Deference</a>, <a class="glossaryLink" aria-describedby="tt" data-cmtooltip="<div class=glossaryItemTitle>Logic</div><div class=glossaryItemBody>The rules of inference and reasoning. The study of these rules is called formal logic, to distinguish it from other, less rigorous discussions of reasoning, such as the treatment of informal logic in &lt;em&gt;Lean Logic&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Related entries&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;Lean Thinking, Hippopotamus.</div>" href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/logic/" data-mobile-support="0" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{"attribute":"data-cmtooltip", "format":"html"}]' tabindex="0" role="link">Logic</a>.</p> <a href="https://leanlogic.online/list-of-entries/">« Back to List of Entries</a> </div> <div style="clear:both"></div> <div class="thn_post_wrap wp_link_pages"> </div>   <div class="post_foot"> <div class="post_meta"> </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  <div class="author_box "> <div class="author_avatar"> <img width="100" height="100" src="https://leanlogic.online/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/david-fleming-100x100.png" class="avatar avatar-100 photo" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://leanlogic.online/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/david-fleming-100x100.png 100w, https://leanlogic.online/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/david-fleming-150x150.png 150w, https://leanlogic.online/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/david-fleming.png 205w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 100px) 100vw, 100px" /> </div> <div class="author_inner"> <h5>David Fleming</h5> <div class="athor_desc"> Dr David Fleming (2 January 1940 – 29 November 2010) was a cultural historian and economist, based in London, England. He was among the first to reveal the possibility of peak oil's approach and invented the influential TEQs scheme, designed to address this and climate change. He was also a pioneer of post-growth economics, and a significant figure in the development of the UK Green Party, the Transition Towns movement and the New Economics Foundation, as well as a Chairman of the Soil Association. His wide-ranging independent analysis culminated in two critically acclaimed books, 'Lean Logic' and 'Surviving the Future', published posthumously in 2016. These in turn inspired the 2020 launches of both BAFTA-winning director Peter Armstrong's feature film about Fleming's perspective and legacy - 'The Sequel: What Will Follow Our Troubled Civilisation?' - and Sterling College's unique 'Surviving the Future: Conversations for Our Time' online courses. For more information on all of the above, including Lean Logic, click the little globe below! </div> <div class="athor_social"> <a class="auth_website" href="https://www.flemingpolicycentre.org.uk/books/" target="_blank"><i class="fa-globe"></i></a> </div> </div> </div>     <div class="comments_template ">    <div id="respond" class="comment-respond"> <h3 id="reply-title" class="comment-reply-title">Comment on this entry: <small><a rel="nofollow" id="cancel-comment-reply-link" href="/glossary/manners/#respond" style="display:none;">Cancel reply</a></small></h3><p class="must-log-in">You must be <a href="https://leanlogic.online/wp-login.php?redirect_to=https%3A%2F%2Fleanlogic.online%2Fglossary%2Fmanners%2F">logged in</a> to post a comment.</p><p class='comment-form-subscriptions'><label for='subscribe-reloaded'><input style='width:30px' type='checkbox' name='subscribe-reloaded' id='subscribe-reloaded' value='yes' /> Notify me of followup comments via e-mail.</label></p> </div>  </div>  </div> </div>         </div> </div> </div> <a class="to_top "><i class="fa-angle-up fa-2x"></i></a>  <div data-rocket-location-hash="69950af4ae4b4e9aa0b923cb09df0b32" class="footer_wrap layer_wrapper "> <div id="footer" > <div data-rocket-location-hash="90a07807c5d765791cc0ff4c5b6578f0" class="center"> </div>  <div data-rocket-location-hash="1bad458f64df00b7c3e416a53975f093" id="copyright" class="soc_right"> <div class="center">  <div class="copytext"></div>  <div class="foot_right_wrap">  <div id="footer_menu" class=""><div class="menu-footer"><ul id="menu-footer" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-4420" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4420"><a href="https://leanlogic.online/bibliography/">Bibliography</a></li> <li id="menu-item-4421" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-4421"><a href="https://leanlogic.online/glossary/">Dictionary</a></li> </ul></div></div>   <div class="foot_soc"> <div class="social_bookmarks bookmark_simple bookmark_size_large"> <a target="_blank" class="ast_fb" href="https://twitter.com/leandictionary"><i class="fa-facebook"></i></a> </div></div>  </div> </div> </div>  </div> </div>  <script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript">window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { jQuery('#ss360-layer').bind("DOMSubtreeModified",function(){ console.log('changed'); 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