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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Government_and_politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government_and_politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Government and politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government_and_politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Federal_Parliament_and_State_Assembly_Seats" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Federal_Parliament_and_State_Assembly_Seats"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Federal_Parliament_and_State_Assembly_Seats-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tourism subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cable_car_and_Sky_Bridge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cable_car_and_Sky_Bridge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Cable car and Sky Bridge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cable_car_and_Sky_Bridge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Kilim_Karst_Geoforest_Park_(The_Kilim_River)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Kilim_Karst_Geoforest_Park_(The_Kilim_River)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>The Kilim Karst Geoforest Park (The Kilim River)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Kilim_Karst_Geoforest_Park_(The_Kilim_River)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-MAHA_Tower_Langkawi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#MAHA_Tower_Langkawi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>MAHA Tower Langkawi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-MAHA_Tower_Langkawi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relic_of_Mahsuri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relic_of_Mahsuri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Relic of Mahsuri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relic_of_Mahsuri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Durian_Perangin_Waterfall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Durian_Perangin_Waterfall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Durian Perangin Waterfall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Durian_Perangin_Waterfall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_Sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_Sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Twin towns – Sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_Sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Langkawi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 43 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A" title="لانكاوي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لانكاوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanqkavi_adalar%C4%B1" title="Lanqkavi adaları – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lanqkavi adaları" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87" title="লংকাওয়ে – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লংকাওয়ে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi_Islands" title="Langkawi Islands – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Langkawi Islands" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulau_Langkawi" title="Pulau Langkawi – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pulau Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipi%C3%A9lago_Langkawi" title="Archipiélago Langkawi – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Archipiélago Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="لنکاوی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لنکاوی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B5%E0%AB%80" title="લેંગકાવી – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="લેંગકાવી" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9E%91%EC%B9%B4%EC%9C%84" title="랑카위 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="랑카위" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="लंगकावी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लंगकावी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF" title="ಲಂಕಾವಿ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲಂಕಾವಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkavis" title="Langkavis – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Langkavis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="لانگکاوی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="لانگکاوی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="လန်ကာဝီကျွန်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လန်ကာဝီကျွန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80" title="लंगकावी – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="लंगकावी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="ランカウイ島 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ランカウイ島" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80" title="ਲੰਗਕਾਵੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲੰਗਕਾਵੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="لنگکاوی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لنگکاوی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Лангкави – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лангкави" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF" title="லங்காவி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="லங்காவி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5" title="เกาะลังกาวี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกาะลังกาวี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langkawi" title="Langkawi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Langkawi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Лангкаві – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лангкаві" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C" title="لانگکاوی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="لانگکاوی" data-language-autonym="اردو" 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class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Langkawi&params=6_21_N_99_48_E_type:city(85588)_region:MY-02"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">6°21′N</span> <span class="longitude">99°48′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">6.350°N 99.800°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">6.350; 99.800</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Langkawi" title="Special:EditPage/Langkawi">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Langkawi%22">"Langkawi"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Langkawi%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Langkawi%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Langkawi%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Langkawi%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Langkawi%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2021</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the federal constituency represented in the Dewan Rakyat, see <a href="/wiki/Langkawi_(federal_constituency)" title="Langkawi (federal constituency)">Langkawi (federal constituency)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Lok_Kawi" title="Lok Kawi">Lok Kawi</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">District of Malaysia in Kedah</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Langkawi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Districts of Malaysia">District</a> of <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Daerah Langkawi</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Other transcription(s)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Jawi_alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Jawi alphabet">Jawi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1227789315">.mw-parser-output .script-arabic{font-family:"Scheherazade New","SF Arabic",Amiri,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Droid Arabic Naskh","Noto Sans Arabic","Sakkal Majalla","Harmattan","Arabic Typesetting","Arabic Transparent","Times New Roman",Arial,Calibri,"Microsoft Sans Serif","Segoe UI",serif,sans-serif;font-weight:normal}</style><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">لڠكاوي</span>‎</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Chinese_characters" title="Chinese characters">Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans">浮罗交怡县</span></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified</a>)</span><br /><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">浮羅交怡縣</span></span> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional</a>)</span><br /><i>Fúluōjiāoyí xiàn</i> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Tamil-language text"><span lang="ta">லங்காவி மாவட்டம்</span></span><br /><i>Laṅkāvi māvaṭṭam</i> <span style="font-size:70%;">(<a href="/wiki/ISO_15919" title="ISO 15919">Transliteration</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language">Thai</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Thai-language text"><span lang="th">เกาะลังกาวี</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eagle_square_at_Kuah_Langkawi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eagle Square at Kuah, in Langkawi"><img alt="Eagle Square at Kuah, in Langkawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Eagle_square_at_Kuah_Langkawi.jpg/250px-Eagle_square_at_Kuah_Langkawi.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Eagle_square_at_Kuah_Langkawi.jpg/375px-Eagle_square_at_Kuah_Langkawi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Eagle_square_at_Kuah_Langkawi.jpg/500px-Eagle_square_at_Kuah_Langkawi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Eagle Square at Kuah, in Langkawi</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Official seal of Langkawi"><img alt="Official seal of Langkawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png/100px-The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png/150px-The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png/200px-The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png 2x" data-file-width="323" data-file-height="308" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Seal</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Nicknames: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Jewel of Kedah (Permata Kedah), Tourism City (Bandaraya Pelancongan)</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Langkawi_highlighted_in_Kedah,_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Langkawi in Kedah"><img alt="Location of Langkawi in Kedah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Langkawi_highlighted_in_Kedah%2C_Malaysia.svg/250px-Langkawi_highlighted_in_Kedah%2C_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Langkawi_highlighted_in_Kedah%2C_Malaysia.svg/375px-Langkawi_highlighted_in_Kedah%2C_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Langkawi_highlighted_in_Kedah%2C_Malaysia.svg/500px-Langkawi_highlighted_in_Kedah%2C_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="718" data-file-height="710" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Langkawi in <a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_dd078856d08fdd27e9813bfd424ae49b67b9b0a6"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Langkawi&revid=1256004137&groups=_dd078856d08fdd27e9813bfd424ae49b67b9b0a6" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Langkawi&revid=1256004137&groups=_dd078856d08fdd27e9813bfd424ae49b67b9b0a6 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Malaysia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Langkawi is located in Malaysia"><img alt="Langkawi is located in Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Malaysia_location_map.svg/250px-Malaysia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Malaysia_location_map.svg/375px-Malaysia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Malaysia_location_map.svg/500px-Malaysia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="457" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:20.625%;left:3.81%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Langkawi"><img alt="Langkawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Langkawi</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of Langkawi in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Malaysia</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:West_Malaysia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Langkawi is located in Peninsular Malaysia"><img alt="Langkawi is located in Peninsular Malaysia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/West_Malaysia_location_map.svg/250px-West_Malaysia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/West_Malaysia_location_map.svg/375px-West_Malaysia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/West_Malaysia_location_map.svg/500px-West_Malaysia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="457" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:20.625%;left:11.429%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Langkawi"><img alt="Langkawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Langkawi</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Langkawi (Peninsular Malaysia)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Peninsular Malaysia</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Langkawi&params=6_21_N_99_48_E_type:city(85588)_region:MY-02"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">6°21′N</span> <span class="longitude">99°48′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">6.350°N 99.800°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">6.350; 99.800</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Kedah.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kedah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Kedah.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kedah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Flag_of_Kedah.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kedah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Seat</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Local area government(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Tourism City of Langkawi Municipal Council</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • District officer</th><td class="infobox-data">Abdul Gafar Yahya</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">478.48 km<sup>2</sup> (184.74 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2010)<sup id="cite_ref-taburan_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-taburan-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">85,588</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">180/km<sup>2</sup> (460/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B8" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+8">UTC+8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Standard_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian Standard Time">MST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Malaysia" title="Postal codes in Malaysia">Postcode</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">07xxx</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_Malaysia" title="Telephone numbers in Malaysia">Calling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">+6-04</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_registration_plates_of_Malaysia" title="Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia">Vehicle registration plates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">KV</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Langkawi</b>, officially known as <b>Langkawi, the Jewel of Kedah</b> (<a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>: <i lang="ms">Langkawi Permata Kedah</i>), is a <a href="/wiki/Duty-free" class="mw-redirect" title="Duty-free">duty-free</a> island and an <a href="/wiki/Archipelago" title="Archipelago">archipelago</a> of 99 islands (plus five small islands visible only at low tide in the <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a>) located some 30 km off the coast of northwestern <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> and a few kilometres south of <a href="/wiki/Ko_Tarutao" title="Ko Tarutao">Ko Tarutao</a>, adjacent to the <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thai</a> border. Politically, it is an administrative <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_in_Malaysia" title="List of districts in Malaysia">district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a>, with <a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a> as its largest town. Pantai Cenang is the island's most popular beach and tourist area.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Langkawi_Malaysia_Dataran-Helang-05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Langkawi_Malaysia_Dataran-Helang-05.jpg/260px-Langkawi_Malaysia_Dataran-Helang-05.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Langkawi_Malaysia_Dataran-Helang-05.jpg/390px-Langkawi_Malaysia_Dataran-Helang-05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Langkawi_Malaysia_Dataran-Helang-05.jpg/520px-Langkawi_Malaysia_Dataran-Helang-05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3381" data-file-height="3381" /></a><figcaption>Dataran Helang (Eagle Square)</figcaption></figure> <p>The name <i>Langkawi</i> is thought to have existed by the early 15th century, although in the 16th century the <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">island</a> of Langkawi was also marked on maps variously as Langa, Langka, Lansura, and Langapura.<sup id="cite_ref-legends1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legends1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are many suggestions for the origin of the name of Langkawi. According to one interpretation, <i>Langkawi</i> means island of the reddish-brown <a href="/wiki/Eagle" title="Eagle">eagle</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Brahminy_kite" title="Brahminy kite">Brahminy kite</a> in colloquial <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HughesMurphy2010_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HughesMurphy2010-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Malay word for eagle is <span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="ms">helang</i></span> (colloquially shortened to <span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="ms">lang</i></span>), and <span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="ms">kawi</i></span> is a red stone used as a chalk to mark goods.<sup id="cite_ref-legends1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legends1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This interpretation was used to create the landmark sculpture of an eagle as the symbol of Langkawi at Dataran Helang (Eagle Square) in <a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some believed that Langkawi is the same as, or related to, the <a href="/wiki/Lanka" title="Lanka">Lanka</a> or Langkapuri mentioned in Indian sources.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This ancient name Lanka (or Lankapura and Lankapuri) is found in Indian literature from an early period (named in <i><a href="/wiki/Ramayana" title="Ramayana">Ramayana</a></i> as the city of the king <a href="/wiki/Ravana" title="Ravana">Ravana</a>), although the identification of the original Lanka is not certain.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span title="Sanskrit-language romanization"><i lang="sa-Latn">Puri</i></span> or <span title="Sanskrit-language romanization"><i lang="sa-Latn">puram</i></span> in Sanskrit means a town or city. The name Langkawi is also thought to be related to <a href="/wiki/Langkasuka" title="Langkasuka">Langkasuka</a>, an old kingdom believed to have links with Kedah.<sup id="cite_ref-legends_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legends-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some also thought that Langkawi means "many beautiful islands", <span title="Sanskrit-language romanization"><i lang="sa-Latn">langka</i></span> being a Sanskrit word meaning "beautiful" while <span title="Sanskrit-language romanization"><i lang="sa-Latn">wi</i></span> means "many".<sup id="cite_ref-legends1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legends1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008, the Sultan <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Halim_of_Kedah" title="Abdul Halim of Kedah">Abdul Halim of Kedah</a>, conferred the title of <span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="ms">Langkawi Permata Kedah</i></span> (meaning 'Langkawi, the Jewel of Kedah') upon the island as part of his <a href="/wiki/Golden_jubilee" title="Golden jubilee">golden jubilee</a> as an affirmation of Kedah's ownership over the island.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Langkawi had long been at the periphery of, but closely associated with, the domain of the <a href="/wiki/Kedah_Sultanate" title="Kedah Sultanate">Kedah Sultanate</a>. Legend tells of a great snake <i>ular besar</i>, the custodian of the Langkawi Islands, to which a new king of Kedah must sacrifice a virgin daughter whenever he ascended the throne, or when war was declared with another state.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mao_Kun_map_-_Langkawi,_Kedah,_Penang.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mao_Kun_map_-_Langkawi%2C_Kedah%2C_Penang.png/230px-Mao_Kun_map_-_Langkawi%2C_Kedah%2C_Penang.png" decoding="async" width="230" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mao_Kun_map_-_Langkawi%2C_Kedah%2C_Penang.png/345px-Mao_Kun_map_-_Langkawi%2C_Kedah%2C_Penang.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mao_Kun_map_-_Langkawi%2C_Kedah%2C_Penang.png/460px-Mao_Kun_map_-_Langkawi%2C_Kedah%2C_Penang.png 2x" data-file-width="656" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Mao_Kun_map" title="Mao Kun map">Mao Kun map</a> from <i><a href="/wiki/Wubei_Zhi" title="Wubei Zhi">Wubei Zhi</a></i>, derived from the 15th century navigation maps of <a href="/wiki/Zheng_He" title="Zheng He">Zheng He</a>, shows Langkawi (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">龍牙交椅</span></span>) next to <a href="/wiki/Penang_Island" title="Penang Island">Penang Island</a> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">檳榔嶼</span></span>)</figcaption></figure> <p>The island of Langkawi was recorded in history by various travellers to the region. It was called <i>Lóngyápútí</i> (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">龍牙菩提</span></span>) in the 14th century by the <a href="/wiki/Yuan_dynasty" title="Yuan dynasty">Yuan dynasty</a> traveller <a href="/wiki/Wang_Dayuan" title="Wang Dayuan">Wang Dayuan</a>. When the <a href="/wiki/Ming_dynasty" title="Ming dynasty">Ming dynasty</a> admiral <a href="/wiki/Zheng_He" title="Zheng He">Zheng He</a> visited the region, the island was marked as <span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant">龍牙交椅</span></span>, <i>Lóngyájiāoyǐ</i>, on his map. In the 15th century, it was known to the <a href="/wiki/Acehnese_people" title="Acehnese people">Acehnese</a> as <i>Pulau Lada</i> ('Pepper Island'). In 1691, the French general <a href="/wiki/Augustin_de_Beaulieu" title="Augustin de Beaulieu">Augustin de Beaulieu</a> recorded going to the island of "Lancahui" (Langkawi) to buy pepper,<sup id="cite_ref-legends_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-legends-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and de Beaulieu was required to obtain a license from Kedah's heir apparent in <a href="/wiki/Perlis" title="Perlis">Perlis</a> before the <i><a href="/wiki/Penghulu" title="Penghulu">penghulu</a></i> or chief of Langkawi would sell pepper to him.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Langkawi was historically home to <a href="/wiki/Austronesian_peoples" title="Austronesian peoples">Austronesian peoples</a>, such as the <a href="/wiki/Orang_Laut" title="Orang Laut">Orang Laut</a>, originally from the southern part of the <a href="/wiki/Malay_Peninsula" title="Malay Peninsula">Malay Peninsula</a> and <a href="/wiki/Malay_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Malay people">Malay people</a>. It had been thought to be cursed for a couple of centuries. According to local legend, in the late 18th century, a woman named <a href="/wiki/Mahsuri" title="Mahsuri">Mahsuri</a> was wrongfully accused of adultery and put to death. Before she died, she placed a curse on the island that would last for seven generations.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Not long after Mahsuri's death, in 1821, the Siamese army invaded Kedah and attacked Langkawi. In the first attack, the locals burned down the granary at <a href="/wiki/Padang_Matsirat" title="Padang Matsirat">Padang Matsirat</a> to starve the Siamese army. The Siamese nevertheless captured the island in May 1822, killed its leaders, and took many islanders as slaves, while others fled.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Before the Siamese invasion, there was an estimated island population of 3,000–5,000, but only a small proportion was left after the invasion.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The island was recaptured from the Siamese in 1837. In 1840–1841, the Sultan of Kedah, who went into exile after the Siamese attacks, was allowed to return by the Siamese. The Langkawi islands' population recovered afterwards. However, the Orang Laut who fled after the Siamese attacks did not return.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1909, the islands came under British rule following the <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Siamese_Treaty_of_1909" title="Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909">Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909</a>. The middle of the channel between <a href="/wiki/Tarutao_National_Park" title="Tarutao National Park">Tarutao National Park</a> and Langkawi became the <a href="/wiki/Malaysia%E2%80%93Thailand_border" title="Malaysia–Thailand border">Siamese border</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Siam took control briefly as <a href="/wiki/British_Malaya" title="British Malaya">British Malaya</a> fell to the Japanese. </p><p>Langkawi was a haven for pirates who attacked <a href="/wiki/Junks" class="mw-redirect" title="Junks">junks</a> in the northern part of the <a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a>. In a series of operations, between December 1945 and March 1946, the British cleared the pirates' land bases on Langkawi and Tarutao.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The British continued to rule until Malaya gained its independence in 1957. </p><p>Langkawi remained a quiet backwater until 1986, when <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister" title="Prime minister">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamad" title="Mahathir Mohamad">Mahathir Mohamad</a> transformed it into a major tourist resort, helping to plan many of the islands' buildings himself.<sup id="cite_ref-Bound_for_Glory_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bound_for_Glory-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mahsuri's seven-generation curse was said to have lifted as a seventh generation descendant of Mahsuri was born in the Thai <a href="/wiki/Phuket_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Phuket Province">province of Phuket</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The island rapidly grew as a tourist destination, and by 2012, it received over three million tourists a year.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LangkawiMap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/LangkawiMap.png/280px-LangkawiMap.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/LangkawiMap.png/420px-LangkawiMap.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/LangkawiMap.png/560px-LangkawiMap.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="523" /></a><figcaption>Map of Langkawi</figcaption></figure> <p>Langkawi, a cluster of 99 islands separated from mainland Malaysia by the Strait of Malacca, is a district of the state of Kedah in northern Malaysia and lies approximately 51 kilometres (32 mi) west of Kedah. The total landmass of the islands is 47,848 hectares (118,230 acres). The main island is about 25 kilometres (16 mi) from north to south and slightly more from east to west. The coastal areas consist of flat, <a href="/wiki/Alluvial_plain" title="Alluvial plain">alluvial plains</a> punctuated with <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestone</a> <a href="/wiki/Ridge" title="Ridge">ridges</a>. Two-thirds of the island is dominated by forest-covered mountains, hills, and natural vegetation.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The island's oldest geological formation, the Machinchang Formation, was the first part of <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asia" title="Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a> to rise from the <a href="/wiki/Seabed" title="Seabed">seabed</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Cambrian" title="Cambrian">Cambrian</a> over half a billion years ago. The oldest part of the formation is observable at Teluk Datai to the northwest of the island, where the exposed <a href="/wiki/Outcrop" title="Outcrop">outcrop</a> consists of mainly <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> (<a href="/wiki/Quartzite" title="Quartzite">quartzite</a>) in the upper parts and <a href="/wiki/Shale" title="Shale">shale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mudstone" title="Mudstone">mudstone</a> in the lower parts of the sequence.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The best exposure of Cambrian rocks (541 to 485 <a href="/wiki/Mya_(unit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mya (unit)">Ma</a>) in Malaysia is the Machinchang Formation, composed of <a href="/wiki/Quartzose" class="mw-redirect" title="Quartzose">quartzose</a> <a href="/wiki/Clastic_rock" title="Clastic rock">clastic rock</a> formations, in Langkawi; the other known example, the Jerai Formation, emerges near the west coast of Kedah on the mainland.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Geologically, all these rocks are in the Western Belt of Peninsular Malaysia, which is thought to be part of the <a href="/wiki/Shan%E2%80%93Thai_Terrane" title="Shan–Thai Terrane">Shan–Thai Terrane</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Before_the_Dawn_at_Langkawi_Island.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Before_the_Dawn_at_Langkawi_Island.jpg/220px-Before_the_Dawn_at_Langkawi_Island.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Before_the_Dawn_at_Langkawi_Island.jpg/330px-Before_the_Dawn_at_Langkawi_Island.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Before_the_Dawn_at_Langkawi_Island.jpg/440px-Before_the_Dawn_at_Langkawi_Island.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Parasailing" title="Parasailing">Parasailing</a> at dawn</figcaption></figure> <p>Langkawi receives more than 2,400 mm (94 in) of rain annually. Langkawi features a <a href="/wiki/Tropical_monsoon_climate" title="Tropical monsoon climate">tropical monsoon climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen climate classification</a> (<i>Am</i>) ) Langkawi has a short <a href="/wiki/Dry_season" title="Dry season">dry season</a> from December until February. March to November is a long <a href="/wiki/Rainy_season" class="mw-redirect" title="Rainy season">rainy season</a>. September is the wettest month, when it can receive more than 500 mm (20 in). </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Pulau Langkawi </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF2400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.2<br />(97.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">36.4<br />(97.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF1D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.2<br />(99.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF1E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.1<br />(98.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF1F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">37.0<br />(98.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.0<br />(95.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF3500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.8<br />(92.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.4<br />(92.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF3400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.9<br />(93.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.8<br />(94.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">35.1<br />(95.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF2F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.6<br />(94.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF1D00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">37.2<br />(99.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF3B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.9<br />(91.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.2<br />(91.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.0<br />(91.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF3F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.3<br />(90.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.5<br />(88.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4700; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.1<br />(88.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF4900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.9<br />(87.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF4B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.6<br />(87.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF4A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">30.7<br />(87.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3<br />(88.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.6<br />(88.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF4300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">31.7<br />(89.1) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF5D00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.0<br />(82.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.2<br />(82.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.3<br />(82.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF5B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.2<br />(82.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF5C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.1<br />(82.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF5E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.8<br />(82.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.5<br />(81.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.4<br />(81.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF6300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.0<br />(80.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF6400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.9<br />(80.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.3<br />(81.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF6100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.3<br />(81.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">27.7<br />(81.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.7<br />(76.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7100; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.0<br />(77.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.2<br />(77.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.9<br />(76.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF7300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.7<br />(76.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.3<br />(75.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.5<br />(76.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7500; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.4<br />(75.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF952C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.8<br />(67.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8914; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.5<br />(70.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8914; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.5<br />(70.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF8104; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.7<br />(72.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8C1A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.1<br />(70.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8811; color:#000000;" class="notheme">21.7<br />(71.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF850C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.1<br />(71.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9226; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.2<br />(68.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.4) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #DBFFDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9<br />(0.94) </td> <td style="background: #C9FFC9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.7<br />(1.29) </td> <td style="background: #62FF62; color:#000000;" class="notheme">104.8<br />(4.13) </td> <td style="background: #00CF00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">196.6<br />(7.74) </td> <td style="background: #00C900; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">206.9<br />(8.15) </td> <td style="background: #007D00; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">249.9<br />(9.84) </td> <td style="background: #007200; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">265.5<br />(10.45) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">319.2<br />(12.57) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">340.6<br />(13.41) </td> <td style="background: #003000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">372.5<br />(14.67) </td> <td style="background: #00D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">193.0<br />(7.60) </td> <td style="background: #A9FFA9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">57.5<br />(2.26) </td> <td style="background: #00D300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,363.1<br />(93.05) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days </th> <td style="background: #D9D9FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3 </td> <td style="background: #BBBBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #8383FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #3F3FFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">15 </td> <td style="background: #2020FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">18 </td> <td style="background: #2626FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">17 </td> <td style="background: #1414FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">19 </td> <td style="background: #1414FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">19 </td> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">21 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">23 </td> <td style="background: #3333FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">16 </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #4848FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">174 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000F2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">70 </td> <td style="background: #0000EE; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">71 </td> <td style="background: #0000DB; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">76 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000C0; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">83 </td> <td style="background: #0000BC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #0000BC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #0000BC; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">84 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000B8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">85 </td> <td style="background: #0000C8; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">81 </td> <td style="background: #0000DF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">75 </td> <td style="background: #0000CB; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">80 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Meteorological_Department" title="Malaysian Meteorological Department">Malaysian Meteorological Department</a><sup id="cite_ref-met.gov.my_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-met.gov.my-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_and_politics">Government and politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Government and politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #ededed"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Tourism City of Langkawi Municipal Council</div> <br /><div style="display:inline" class="nickname" lang="Malay"><i>Majlis Perbandaran Langkawi Bandaraya Pelancongan</i></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png/170px-The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f8/The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png/255px-The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f8/The_Seal_of_Langkawi_Municipal_Council.png 2x" data-file-width="323" data-file-height="308" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Type</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.3em;"><div style="display:inline" class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipal Council">Municipal Council</a></div> of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Langkawi</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">24 March 2001</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Leadership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">President</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em">Radzuan Bin Osman </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em">Municipal Secretary</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; line-height:1.3em">Noorul Azyyati Binti Ahmad Salmi </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Meeting place</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data label"><a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a>, Langkawi</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #ededed">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pbt.kedah.gov.my/index.php/majlis-perbandaran-langkawi-bandaraya-pelancongan">pbt<wbr />.kedah<wbr />.gov<wbr />.my<wbr />/index<wbr />.php<wbr />/majlis-perbandaran-langkawi-bandaraya-pelancongan</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Langkawi Municipal Council, officially known as the Tourism City of Langkawi Municipal Council (<a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>: <i lang="ms">Majlis Perbandaran Langkawi Bandaraya Pelancongan</i>, MPLBP) and formerly known as the Langkawi District Council (<a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>: <i lang="ms">Majlis Daerah Langkawi</i>) from 29 April 1987 until 23 March 2001, is the local authority of Langkawi.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Langkawi_District,_Kedah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Map_of_Langkawi_District%2C_Kedah.svg/220px-Map_of_Langkawi_District%2C_Kedah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Map_of_Langkawi_District%2C_Kedah.svg/330px-Map_of_Langkawi_District%2C_Kedah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Map_of_Langkawi_District%2C_Kedah.svg/440px-Map_of_Langkawi_District%2C_Kedah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="729" data-file-height="681" /></a><figcaption>Administration division of Langkawi.</figcaption></figure> <p>Langkawi District is divided into 6 <a href="/wiki/Mukim" title="Mukim">mukims</a>, which are: </p> <ul><li>Ayer Hangat</li> <li>Bohor</li> <li>Kedawang</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Matsirat" title="Padang Matsirat">Padang Matsirat</a></li> <li>Ulu Melaka</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:none;clear:none;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">42,938</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2000 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">69,681</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+62.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2010 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">92,784</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+33.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2020 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">94,138</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.5%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000)"><div class="center"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width:100%;margin:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;"><div class="mbox-text-span">Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on <a href="https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T334940" class="extiw" title="phab:T334940">Phabricator</a> and on <a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Graph/Plans" class="extiw" title="mw:Extension:Graph/Plans">MediaWiki.org</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <sup id="cite_ref-2020KF_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020KF-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Only four of the 99 islands are inhabited: Langkawi (<span title="Malay (macrolanguage)-language text"><i lang="ms">Pulau Langkawi</i></span>, the main island), Tuba, Rebak and Dayang Bunting. The population is approximately 99,000, around 65,000 of them in Langkawi, of which 90% are <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_Malays" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic Malays">Malays</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The other <a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic groups">ethnic groups</a> consist mainly of <a href="/wiki/Chinese_people" title="Chinese people">Chinese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Non-resident_Indian_and_person_of_Indian_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-resident Indian and person of Indian origin">Indians</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Thai_people" title="Thai people">Thais</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Malaysia" title="Islam in Malaysia">Islam</a> is practised primarily by ethnic Malays. Other major religions are <a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_Malaysia" title="Hinduism in Malaysia">Hinduism</a> (mainly among <a href="/wiki/Non-resident_Indian_and_person_of_Indian_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-resident Indian and person of Indian origin">Indians</a>), <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_Malaysia" title="Buddhism in Malaysia">Buddhism</a> (mainly among Chinese and <a href="/wiki/Thai_people" title="Thai people">Thai</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_Malaysia" title="Christianity in Malaysia">Christianity</a> (mostly Chinese). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Malaysian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian language">Standard Malay</a> is the official language. <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> is widely spoken and understood by the locals. Most natives speak a Langkawi variant of <a href="/wiki/Kedah_Malay" title="Kedah Malay">Kedah Malay</a>, with minorities also speaking <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southern_Thai" class="mw-redirect" title="Southern Thai">Siamese</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Ethnic Group </th> <th colspan="2">2010<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_Malays" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethnic Malays">Malay</a></td> <td>79,146</td> <td>83.51% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">Other <a href="/wiki/Bumiputras" class="mw-redirect" title="Bumiputras">Bumiputras</a></td> <td>153</td> <td>0.16% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Malaysians" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese Malaysians">Chinese</a></td> <td>4,325</td> <td>4.56% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Indian_Malaysians" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Malaysians">Indian</a></td> <td>1,747</td> <td>1.84% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">Others</td> <td>217</td> <td>0.23% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">Non-Malaysian</td> <td>9,189</td> <td>9.70% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><b>Total</b></td> <td><b>94,777</b></td> <td><b>100%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Federal_Parliament_and_State_Assembly_Seats">Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Langkawi district representatives in the Federal <a href="/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">Parliament of Malaysia</a> </p> <table class="toccolours sortable" border="1" cellpadding="3" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="centre">Parliament</th> <th>Seat Name</th> <th>Member of Parliament</th> <th>Party </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left">P4 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Langkawi_(federal_constituency)" title="Langkawi (federal constituency)">Langkawi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mohd_Suhaimi_Abdullah" title="Mohd Suhaimi Abdullah">Mohd Suhaimi Abdullah</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_Indigenous_Party" title="Malaysian United Indigenous Party">BERSATU</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>List of Langkawi district representatives in the <a href="/wiki/Kedah_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Kedah State Legislative Assembly">Kedah State Legislative Assembly</a>. </p> <table class="toccolours sortable" border="1" cellpadding="3" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="centre">Parliament</th> <th>State</th> <th>Seat Name</th> <th>State Assemblyman</th> <th>Party </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left">P4 </th> <td>N1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ayer_Hangat_(state_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayer Hangat (state constituency)">Ayer Hangat</a></td> <td>Shamsilah Siru</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_Indigenous_Party" title="Malaysian United Indigenous Party">BERSATU</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left">P4 </th> <td>N2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kuah_(state_constituency)" title="Kuah (state constituency)">Kuah</a></td> <td>Amar Pared Mahamud</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional</a> (<a href="/wiki/Malaysian_United_Indigenous_Party" title="Malaysian United Indigenous Party">BERSATU</a>) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Langkawi_Pantai_Cenang_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Langkawi_Pantai_Cenang_3.JPG/250px-Langkawi_Pantai_Cenang_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Langkawi_Pantai_Cenang_3.JPG/375px-Langkawi_Pantai_Cenang_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Langkawi_Pantai_Cenang_3.JPG/500px-Langkawi_Pantai_Cenang_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Islands of Langkawi</figcaption></figure> <p>On 1 June 2007, Langkawi Island was given a <a href="/wiki/International_Network_of_Geoparks" class="mw-redirect" title="International Network of Geoparks">World Geopark</a> status by <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three of its main conservation areas in Langkawi Geopark are Machincang Cambrian Geoforest Park, Kilim Karst Geoforest Park, and Dayang Bunting Marble Geoforest park (Island of the Pregnant Maiden Lake). These three parks are the most popular tourism area within Langkawi Geopark. In 2014, UNESCO issued a "yellow card" warning that the park could lose its status as a geopark.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cable_car_and_Sky_Bridge">Cable car and Sky Bridge</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Cable car and Sky Bridge"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Langkawi_sky_bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Langkawi_sky_bridge.jpg/250px-Langkawi_sky_bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Langkawi_sky_bridge.jpg/375px-Langkawi_sky_bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Langkawi_sky_bridge.jpg/500px-Langkawi_sky_bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="851" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Langkawi_Sky_Bridge" title="Langkawi Sky Bridge">Langkawi Sky Bridge</a> above the rainforest canopy</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Langkawi_Cable_Car" title="Langkawi Cable Car">Langkawi Cable Car</a> takes visitors up to the peak of Gunung Mat Chinchang, where the <a href="/wiki/Langkawi_Sky_Bridge" title="Langkawi Sky Bridge">Langkawi Sky Bridge</a> is located. The Sky Bridge was closed in 2012 for maintenance and upgrading but reopened in February 2015. An <a href="/wiki/Inclined_lift" class="mw-redirect" title="Inclined lift">inclined lift</a> called SkyGlide that would take visitors from the top station to the Sky Bridge was completed in late 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-skyglide_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-skyglide-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (September 2021)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The start of the cable car ride is located in the Oriental Village where there are several attractions, including a 3-Dimensional art museum known as Art in Paradise.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Kilim_Karst_Geoforest_Park_(The_Kilim_River)"><span id="The_Kilim_Karst_Geoforest_Park_.28The_Kilim_River.29"></span>The Kilim Karst Geoforest Park (The Kilim River)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: The Kilim Karst Geoforest Park (The Kilim River)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Kilim Karst Geoforest Park is a mangrove forest park which consists of limestone caves and three interconnected river estuaries that stretch approximately 10 km from Kisap village to Tanjung Rhu.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bats, crocodiles, eagles, kingfishers, monitor lizards, macaques, otters, snakes and tree crabs are some of the most commonly found wildlife in the park.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MAHA_Tower_Langkawi">MAHA Tower Langkawi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: MAHA Tower Langkawi"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>MAHA Tower is a tower in <a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a>, it is the latest addition, also part of the Langkawi City's project.<sup id="cite_ref-LANGKAWI_CITY_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LANGKAWI_CITY-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The tower is approximately 1.40 km from Dataran Lang.<sup id="cite_ref-Tower_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tower-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relic_of_Mahsuri">Relic of Mahsuri</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Relic of Mahsuri"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Relic of Mahsuri in Wings by Croske Resort Langkawi at <a href="/wiki/Padang_Matsirat" title="Padang Matsirat">Padang Matsirat</a>, recorded the ancient history and story of Langkawi, is part of the State Government of Kedah's Safe Langkawi project. The hand crafted featured stone wall is 200 meters from <a href="/wiki/Langkawi_International_Airport" title="Langkawi International Airport">Langkawi International Airport</a> . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Durian_Perangin_Waterfall">Durian Perangin Waterfall</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Durian Perangin Waterfall"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Durian Perangin Waterfall is a cascading waterfall located on the northeastern side of Langkawi Island, Malaysia. It is named after the durian trees that grow in the surrounding rainforest. The waterfall consists of multiple tiers, with natural pools at the base of each cascade.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_of_Langkawi_International_Airport.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/View_of_Langkawi_International_Airport.JPG/220px-View_of_Langkawi_International_Airport.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/View_of_Langkawi_International_Airport.JPG/330px-View_of_Langkawi_International_Airport.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/View_of_Langkawi_International_Airport.JPG/440px-View_of_Langkawi_International_Airport.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2998" data-file-height="2127" /></a><figcaption>Boarding flight at Langkawi International Airport</figcaption></figure> <p>The island of Langkawi can be reached by sea and air. The Langkawi Jetty Point connects the island to main destinations like <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Perlis" title="Kuala Perlis">Kuala Perlis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Kedah" title="Kuala Kedah">Kuala Kedah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a> and Tamalang. There's also ferry service to <a href="/wiki/Satun" title="Satun">Satun</a> town and to <a href="/wiki/Ko_Lipe" title="Ko Lipe">Ko Lipe</a> island in Thailand.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ferry between Langkawi and Ko Lipe operates from October until June. The departure/arrival point in Langkawi is at Kuah Jetty, Langkawi and Telaga Harbour, Langkawi. The departure/arrival point in Ko Lipe is at Pattaya Beach. As there is no pier in Ko Lipe, transfers to the beach are done with local <a href="/wiki/Long-tail_boat" title="Long-tail boat">long-tail boats</a>. The journey takes about 1 hour and 30 minutes.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Langkawi_International_Airport" title="Langkawi International Airport">Langkawi International Airport</a> is one of seven international <a href="/wiki/Airports_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Airports in Malaysia">airports in Malaysia</a> and connects the island to <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Subang,_Selangor" title="Subang, Selangor">Subang</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_Sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_Sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – Sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Twin towns – Sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Malaysia#Langkawi" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Malaysia">List of twin towns and sister cities in Malaysia</a></div> <p>Langkawi currently has two <a href="/wiki/Sister_cities" class="mw-redirect" title="Sister cities">sister cities</a>: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kish_Island" title="Kish Island">Kish Island</a>, Iran.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mataram_(city)" title="Mataram (city)">Mataram</a>, Indonesia.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Langkawi_International_Maritime_and_Aerospace_Exhibition" title="Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition">Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langkawi_Island_bent-toed_gecko" title="Langkawi Island bent-toed gecko">Langkawi Island bent-toed gecko</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFprimuscoreadmin2015" class="citation web cs1">primuscoreadmin (13 November 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210417164416/http://www.mplbp.gov.my/en/mplbp/profile/background">"Background"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mplbp.gov.my/en/mplbp/profile/background">the original</a> on 17 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Background&rft.date=2015-11-13&rft.au=primuscoreadmin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mplbp.gov.my%2Fen%2Fmplbp%2Fprofile%2Fbackground&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-taburan-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-taburan_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140522234002/http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">"Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristics, 2010"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 22 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+Distribution+and+Basic+Demographic+Characteristics%2C+2010&rft.pub=Department+of+Statistics%2C+Malaysia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.my%2Fportal%2Fdownload_Population%2Ffiles%2Fcensus2010%2FTaburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.langkawi-info.com/cenang/">"Pantai Cenang - Everything you Need to Know About Pantai Cenang"</a>. <i>langkawi-info.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190609040749/http://www.langkawi-info.com/cenang">Archived</a> from the original on 9 June 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=langkawi-info.com&rft.atitle=Pantai+Cenang+-+Everything+you+Need+to+Know+About+Pantai+Cenang&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.langkawi-info.com%2Fcenang%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120716191000/http://www.abclangkawi.com/index.php/shopping-in-langkawi/">"Shopping in Langkawi"</a>. ABC Langkawi. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abclangkawi.com/index.php/shopping-in-langkawi/">the original</a> on 16 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Shopping+in+Langkawi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abclangkawi.com%2Findex.php%2Fshopping-in-langkawi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-legends1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-legends1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-legends1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-legends1_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMohamed_Zahir_Haji_Ismail2000" class="citation book cs1">Mohamed Zahir Haji Ismail (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=09FgUMSg6b0C&pg=PR8"><i>The Legends of Langkawi</i></a>. Utusan Publications & Distributors. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789676110275" title="Special:BookSources/9789676110275"><bdi>9789676110275</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Legends+of+Langkawi&rft.pub=Utusan+Publications+%26+Distributors&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9789676110275&rft.au=Mohamed+Zahir+Haji+Ismail&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D09FgUMSg6b0C%26pg%3DPR8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HughesMurphy2010-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HughesMurphy2010_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolly_HughesSylvie_MurphyAlexis_Lipsitz_FlippinJulie_Duchaine2010" class="citation book cs1">Holly Hughes; Sylvie Murphy; Alexis Lipsitz Flippin; Julie Duchaine (14 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ajhU1AAacUsC"><i>Frommer's 500 Extraordinary Islands</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons. p. 237. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-470-59518-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-470-59518-3"><bdi>978-0-470-59518-3</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frommer%27s+500+Extraordinary+Islands&rft.pages=237&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2010-01-14&rft.isbn=978-0-470-59518-3&rft.au=Holly+Hughes&rft.au=Sylvie+Murphy&rft.au=Alexis+Lipsitz+Flippin&rft.au=Julie+Duchaine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DajhU1AAacUsC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_de_LedesmaMark_LewisPauline_Savage2006" class="citation book cs1">Charles de Ledesma; Mark Lewis; Pauline Savage (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hS0_GehsGPwC&pg=PA218"><i>the Rough Guide to Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei</i></a> (5th ed.). Rough Guides. p. 218. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84353-687-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84353-687-1"><bdi>978-1-84353-687-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=the+Rough+Guide+to+Malaysia%2C+Singapore+and+Brunei&rft.pages=218&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=Rough+Guides&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-84353-687-1&rft.au=Charles+de+Ledesma&rft.au=Mark+Lewis&rft.au=Pauline+Savage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhS0_GehsGPwC%26pg%3DPA218&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.langkawi-insight.com/langkawi_000016.htm">"Langkawi Eagle Square - Dataran Lang"</a>. <i>Langkawi Insight</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Langkawi+Insight&rft.atitle=Langkawi+Eagle+Square+-+Dataran+Lang&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.langkawi-insight.com%2Flangkawi_000016.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaziar_Mozaffari_Falarti2012" class="citation book cs1">Maziar Mozaffari Falarti (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oWy8DvqG-iEC&pg=PA94"><i>Malay Kingship in Kedah: Religion, Trade, and Society</i></a>. Lexington Books. p. 94. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-6842-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-6842-4"><bdi>978-0-7391-6842-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Malay+Kingship+in+Kedah%3A+Religion%2C+Trade%2C+and+Society&rft.pages=94&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-6842-4&rft.au=Maziar+Mozaffari+Falarti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoWy8DvqG-iEC%26pg%3DPA94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBraddell1937" class="citation journal cs1">Braddell, Roland (December 1937). "An Introduction to the Study of Ancient Times in the Malay Peninsula and the Straits of Malacca". <i>Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society</i>. <b>15</b> (3 (129)): 64–126. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41559897">41559897</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Malayan+Branch+of+the+Royal+Asiatic+Society&rft.atitle=An+Introduction+to+the+Study+of+Ancient+Times+in+the+Malay+Peninsula+and+the+Straits+of+Malacca&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=3+%28129%29&rft.pages=64-126&rft.date=1937-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41559897%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Braddell&rft.aufirst=Roland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-legends-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-legends_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-legends_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMohamed_Zahir_Haji_Ismail2000" class="citation book cs1">Mohamed Zahir Haji Ismail (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=09FgUMSg6b0C&pg=PR9"><i>The Legends of Langkawi</i></a>. Utusan Publications & Distributors. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789676110275" title="Special:BookSources/9789676110275"><bdi>9789676110275</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Legends+of+Langkawi&rft.pub=Utusan+Publications+%26+Distributors&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=9789676110275&rft.au=Mohamed+Zahir+Haji+Ismail&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D09FgUMSg6b0C%26pg%3DPR9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMajid2008" class="citation news cs1">Majid, Embun (16 July 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080720232713/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F7%2F16%2Fnation%2F20080716171300&sec=nation">"It's Langkawi Permata Kedah now"</a>. <i>The Star Online</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/7/16/nation/20080716171300&sec=nation">the original</a> on 20 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Star+Online&rft.atitle=It%27s+Langkawi+Permata+Kedah+now&rft.date=2008-07-16&rft.aulast=Majid&rft.aufirst=Embun&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fstory.asp%3Ffile%3D%2F2008%2F7%2F16%2Fnation%2F20080716171300%26sec%3Dnation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaziar_Mozaffari_Falarti2012" class="citation book cs1">Maziar Mozaffari Falarti (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oWy8DvqG-iEC&pg=PA55"><i>Malay Kingship in Kedah: Religion, Trade, and Society</i></a>. Lexington Books. p. 55. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-6842-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-6842-4"><bdi>978-0-7391-6842-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Malay+Kingship+in+Kedah%3A+Religion%2C+Trade%2C+and+Society&rft.pages=55&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-6842-4&rft.au=Maziar+Mozaffari+Falarti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoWy8DvqG-iEC%26pg%3DPA55&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaziar_Mozaffari_Falarti2012" class="citation book cs1">Maziar Mozaffari Falarti (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=oWy8DvqG-iEC&pg=PA99"><i>Malay Kingship in Kedah: Religion, Trade, and Society</i></a>. Lexington Books. p. 99. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-6842-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7391-6842-4"><bdi>978-0-7391-6842-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Malay+Kingship+in+Kedah%3A+Religion%2C+Trade%2C+and+Society&rft.pages=99&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-0-7391-6842-4&rft.au=Maziar+Mozaffari+Falarti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DoWy8DvqG-iEC%26pg%3DPA99&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOoi_Giok_LingRahil_IsmailBrian_J_Shaw2009" class="citation book cs1">Ooi Giok Ling; Rahil Ismail; Brian J Shaw, eds. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=c0LrqNu5-JEC&pg=PA50"><i>Southeast Asian Culture and Heritage in a Globalising World: Diverging Identities in a Dynamic Region</i></a>. Ashgate Publishing Company. p. 50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-7261-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7546-7261-6"><bdi>978-0-7546-7261-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Southeast+Asian+Culture+and+Heritage+in+a+Globalising+World%3A+Diverging+Identities+in+a+Dynamic+Region&rft.pages=50&rft.pub=Ashgate+Publishing+Company&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7546-7261-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dc0LrqNu5-JEC%26pg%3DPA50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMohamed_Zahir_Haji_Ismail2000" class="citation book cs1">Mohamed Zahir Haji Ismail (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=09FgUMSg6b0C&pg=PA132"><i>The Legends of Langkawi</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Langkawi+risks+losing+Geopark+status+after+Unesco+%27Yellow+Card%27&rft.pub=Themalaysianinsider.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.themalaysianinsider.com%2Fmalaysia%2Farticle%2Flangkawi-risks-losing-geopark-status-after-unesco-yellow-card&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-skyglide-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-skyglide_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160106215949/http://www.panoramalangkawi.com/sky_glide/">"A Convenient Way To Visit SkyBridge"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Home+-+Kilim+Geoforest+Park+Langkawi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkilimgeoforestpark.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LANGKAWI_CITY-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LANGKAWI_CITY_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://langkawicity.com.my/">"LANGKAWI CITY"</a>. <i>LANGKAWI CITY</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LANGKAWI+CITY&rft.atitle=LANGKAWI+CITY&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flangkawicity.com.my%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tower-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tower_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mahatower.com.my/">"The Jewel of Langkawi's Skyline"</a>. <i>Maha Tower</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Maha+Tower&rft.atitle=The+Jewel+of+Langkawi%27s+Skyline&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mahatower.com.my%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231026000000/https://biztechcommunity.com/style-travel/things-to-do-in-langkawi/">"15 Fun Things to Do in Langkawi for A Stress-Free Vacation"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biztechcommunity.com/style-travel/things-to-do-in-langkawi/">the original</a> on 26 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=15+Fun+Things+to+Do+in+Langkawi+for+A+Stress-Free+Vacation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbiztechcommunity.com%2Fstyle-travel%2Fthings-to-do-in-langkawi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.travelfish.org/transport/malaysia/peninsular_malaysia/perlis/langkawi/all">"Langkawi: Getting there and away"</a>. <i>Travelfish</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Travelfish&rft.atitle=Langkawi%3A+Getting+there+and+away&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelfish.org%2Ftransport%2Fmalaysia%2Fpeninsular_malaysia%2Fperlis%2Flangkawi%2Fall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (September 2021)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kohlipe.my/langkawi-koh-lipe-ferry/">"KohLipe.my"</a>. <i>Koh Lipe Tour Packages, Hotel, Ferry & Speed boat, Transfer & Snorkeling Trip</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Koh+Lipe+Tour+Packages%2C+Hotel%2C+Ferry+%26+Speed+boat%2C+Transfer+%26+Snorkeling+Trip&rft.atitle=KohLipe.my&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kohlipe.my%2Flangkawi-koh-lipe-ferry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151221055021/http://en.kishairlines.ir/news/detail/Senior-KFZO-Advisor--Malaysian-Ambassador-Meet-in-Kish/1083/view/">"Senior KFZO Advisor, Malaysian Ambassador Meet in Kish"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Kish_Airlines" class="mw-redirect" title="Kish Airlines">Kish Airlines</a>. 4 January 2015. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.kishairlines.ir/news/detail/Senior-KFZO-Advisor--Malaysian-Ambassador-Meet-in-Kish/1083/view/">the original</a> on 21 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Senior+KFZO+Advisor%2C+Malaysian+Ambassador+Meet+in+Kish&rft.pub=Kish+Airlines&rft.date=2015-01-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fen.kishairlines.ir%2Fnews%2Fdetail%2FSenior-KFZO-Advisor--Malaysian-Ambassador-Meet-in-Kish%2F1083%2Fview%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALangkawi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langkawi&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Langkawi_District" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Langkawi District">Langkawi District</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Langkawi#Q273303" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Langkawi">Langkawi</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.langkawigeopark.com.my">Official Langkawi Website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/my/web-page/places/states-of-malaysia/kedah/langkawi">Tourism Malaysia - Langkawi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160131042037/http://naturallylangkawi.my/EN/Home">Official Langkawi Tourism Site</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://focaljourney.com/langkawi-cable-car-and-skybridge/">[1]</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear: both;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Preceded by<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Kulim_District" title="Kulim District">Kulim</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align: center;"><b>Capital of <a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a><br /> (1800–1864)</b> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Succeeded by<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Kulim_District" title="Kulim District">Kulim</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Langkawi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Langkawi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Satun_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Satun Province">Satun Province</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><i><a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a></i></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em"><i>Langkawi</i></b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Perlis.svg/23px-Flag_of_Perlis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Perlis.svg/35px-Flag_of_Perlis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Perlis.svg/46px-Flag_of_Perlis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Perlis" title="Perlis">Perlis</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a></i></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="State_of_Kedah" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kedah" title="Template:Kedah"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kedah" title="Template talk:Kedah"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kedah" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kedah"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="State_of_Kedah" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">State</a> of <a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Capital: <a href="/wiki/Alor_Setar" title="Alor Setar">Alor Setar</a>, Royal town: <a href="/wiki/Anak_Bukit" title="Anak Bukit">Anak Bukit</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outline_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outline of Kedah (page does not exist)">Topics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Index_of_Kedah-related_articles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Index of Kedah-related articles (page does not exist)">Index</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Kedah" title="History of Kedah">History</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution of Kedah (page does not exist)">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Kedah" title="Elections in Kedah">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Government_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Government of Kedah (page does not exist)">Government</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kedah_State_Executive_Council" title="Kedah State Executive Council">Executive</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kedah_Sultanate" title="Kedah Sultanate">Sultan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Menteris_Besar_of_Kedah" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Menteris Besar of Kedah">Menteris Besar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedah_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Kedah State Legislative Assembly">Legislative</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Geography_of_Kedah" title="Template:Geography of Kedah">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiciary_in_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judiciary in Kedah (page does not exist)">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Law_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Law of Kedah (page does not exist)">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Music_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Music of Kedah (page does not exist)">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Kedah" title="List of people from Kedah">Kedahans</a></li> <li>Symbols <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allah_Selamatkan_Sultan_Mahkota" title="Allah Selamatkan Sultan Mahkota">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_and_coat_of_arms_of_Kedah" title="Flag and coat of arms of Kedah">Flag and coats of arms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Kedah" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Kedah">Tourist attractions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Kedahnan_culture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Kedahnan culture (page does not exist)">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crime_in_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crime in Kedah (page does not exist)">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuisine_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuisine of Kedah (page does not exist)">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demographics of Kedah (page does not exist)">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Economy_of_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Economy of Kedah (page does not exist)">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Education_in_Kedah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Education in Kedah (page does not exist)">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Kedah" title="Category:Politics of Kedah">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedah_Malay" title="Kedah Malay">Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kedahan_Malay_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kedahan Malay people">People</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Administrative<br />divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baling_District" title="Baling District">Baling District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Baharu_District" title="Bandar Baharu District">Bandar Baharu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Setar_District" title="Kota Setar District">Kota Setar District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Muda_District" title="Kuala Muda District">Kuala Muda District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubang_Pasu_District" title="Kubang Pasu District">Kubang Pasu District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulim_District" title="Kulim District">Kulim District</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Langkawi District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Terap_District" title="Padang Terap District">Padang Terap District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendang_District" title="Pendang District">Pendang District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokok_Sena_District" title="Pokok Sena District">Pokok Sena District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sik_District" title="Sik District">Sik District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan_District" title="Yan District">Yan District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alor_Tajar" title="Alor Tajar">Alor Tajar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anak_Bukit" title="Anak Bukit">Anak Bukit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baling" class="mw-redirect" title="Baling">Baling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedong" title="Bedong">Bedong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Kayu_Hitam" title="Bukit Kayu Hitam">Bukit Kayu Hitam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Pinang" title="Bukit Pinang">Bukit Pinang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Selambau" title="Bukit Selambau">Bukit Selambau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changlun" title="Changlun">Changlun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durian_Burung" title="Durian Burung">Durian Burung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guar_Chempedak" title="Guar Chempedak">Guar Chempedak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurun,_Kedah" title="Gurun, Kedah">Gurun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeniang" title="Jeniang">Jeniang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jitra" title="Jitra">Jitra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kepala_Batas,_Kedah" title="Kepala Batas, Kedah">Kepala Batas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodiang" title="Kodiang">Kodiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Sarang_Semut" title="Kota Sarang Semut">Kota Sarang Semut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Kedah" title="Kuala Kedah">Kuala Kedah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Ketil" title="Kuala Ketil">Kuala Ketil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Nerang" title="Kuala Nerang">Kuala Nerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pegang" title="Kuala Pegang">Kuala Pegang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulim" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulim">Kulim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kupang,_Kedah" title="Kupang, Kedah">Kupang, Kedah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langgar,_Kedah" title="Langgar, Kedah">Langgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunas,_Kedah" title="Lunas, Kedah">Lunas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megat_Dewa" title="Megat Dewa">Megat Dewa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbok" title="Merbok">Merbok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Matsirat" title="Padang Matsirat">Padang Matsirat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Serai" title="Padang Serai">Padang Serai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendang" class="mw-redirect" title="Pendang">Pendang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokok_Sena" class="mw-redirect" title="Pokok Sena">Pokok Sena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semeling" title="Semeling">Semeling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serdang,_Kedah" title="Serdang, Kedah">Serdang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sik,_Kedah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sik, Kedah">Sik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sintok" title="Sintok">Sintok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Lalang" title="Sungai Lalang">Sungai Lalang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Limau" title="Sungai Limau">Sungai Limau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Petani" title="Sungai Petani">Sungai Petani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Dawai" title="Tanjung Dawai">Tanjung Dawai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokai,_Kedah" title="Tokai, Kedah">Tokai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan,_Kedah" class="mw-redirect" title="Yan, Kedah">Yan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Townships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Laguna_Merbok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Laguna Merbok (page does not exist)">Bandar Laguna Merbok</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Puteri_Jaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Puteri Jaya (page does not exist)">Bandar Puteri Jaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Darulaman" title="Bandar Darulaman">Bandar Darulaman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lagenda_Height&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lagenda Height (page does not exist)">Lagenda Height</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Baru_Mergong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Baru Mergong (page does not exist)">Bandar Baru Mergong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tandop_Baru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tandop Baru (page does not exist)">Tandop Baru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Amanjaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Amanjaya (page does not exist)">Bandar Amanjaya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Stargate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Stargate (page does not exist)">Bandar Stargate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Starcity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Starcity (page does not exist)">Bandar Starcity</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Sejahtera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Sejahtera (page does not exist)">Bandar Sejahtera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_Ambangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar Ambangan (page does not exist)">Bandar Ambangan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Kedah" class="extiw" title="commons:Kedah">Commons</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikisource page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Portal:Kedah" class="extiw" title="s:Portal:Kedah">Wikisource</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Kedah" title="Category:Kedah">Category</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Geography_of_Kedah" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Geography_of_Kedah" title="Template:Geography of Kedah"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Geography_of_Kedah" title="Template talk:Geography of Kedah"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Geography_of_Kedah" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Geography of Kedah"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Geography_of_Kedah" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Geography of <a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bidan_Island" title="Bidan Island">Bidan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunting_Island" title="Bunting Island">Bunting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dayang_Bunting_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dayang Bunting Island (page does not exist)">Dayang Bunting</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Langkawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payar_Island" title="Payar Island">Payar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perak_Island" title="Perak Island">Perak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Songsong_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Songsong Island (page does not exist)">Songsong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telor_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telor Island (page does not exist)">Telor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuba_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuba Island (page does not exist)">Tuba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Seas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca" title="Strait of Malacca">Strait of Malacca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mountains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Jerai" title="Mount Jerai">Mount Jerai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rivers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kedah_River" title="Kedah River">Kedah River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerian_River" title="Kerian River">Kerian River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merbok_River" title="Merbok River">Merbok River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muda_River" title="Muda River">Muda River</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Districts_of_Malaysia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Districts_of_Malaysia" title="Template:Districts of Malaysia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Districts_of_Malaysia" title="Template talk:Districts of Malaysia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Districts_of_Malaysia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Districts of Malaysia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Districts_of_Malaysia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_in_Malaysia" title="List of districts in Malaysia">Districts of Malaysia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>★ Municipal-status districts</li> <li>☆ City-status districts</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Johor" title="Johor">Johor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>★<a href="/wiki/Batu_Pahat_District" title="Batu Pahat District">Batu Pahat</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru_District" title="Johor Bahru District">Johor Bahru</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kluang_District" title="Kluang District">Kluang</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kota_Tinggi_District" title="Kota Tinggi District">Kota Tinggi</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kulai_District" title="Kulai District">Kulai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mersing_District" title="Mersing District">Mersing</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Muar_District" title="Muar District">Muar</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Pontian_District" title="Pontian District">Pontian</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Segamat_District" title="Segamat District">Segamat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangkak_District" title="Tangkak District">Tangkak</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baling_District" title="Baling District">Baling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Baharu_District" title="Bandar Baharu District">Bandar Baharu</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Kota_Setar_District" title="Kota Setar District">Kota Setar</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kuala_Muda_District" title="Kuala Muda District">Kuala Muda</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kubang_Pasu_District" title="Kubang Pasu District">Kubang Pasu</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kulim_District" title="Kulim District">Kulim</a></li> <li>★<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Langkawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Terap_District" title="Padang Terap District">Padang Terap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendang_District" title="Pendang District">Pendang</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Pokok_Sena_District" title="Pokok Sena District">Pokok Sena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sik_District" title="Sik District">Sik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan_District" title="Yan District">Yan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kelantan" title="Kelantan">Kelantan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bachok_District" title="Bachok District">Bachok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gua_Musang_District" title="Gua Musang District">Gua Musang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeli_District" title="Jeli District">Jeli</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kota_Bharu_District" title="Kota Bharu District">Kota Bharu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Krai_District" title="Kuala Krai District">Kuala Krai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lojing" title="Lojing">Lojing Autonomous <span style="font-size:85%;">(Sub-District)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machang_District" title="Machang District">Machang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasir_Mas_District" title="Pasir Mas District">Pasir Mas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasir_Puteh_District" title="Pasir Puteh District">Pasir Puteh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanah_Merah_District" title="Tanah Merah District">Tanah Merah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumpat_District" title="Tumpat District">Tumpat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>★<a href="/wiki/Alor_Gajah_District" title="Alor Gajah District">Alor Gajah</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Jasin_District" title="Jasin District">Jasin</a></li> <li>☆★<a href="/wiki/Melaka_Tengah_District" title="Melaka Tengah District">Melaka Tengah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan">Negeri Sembilan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jelebu_District" title="Jelebu District">Jelebu</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Jempol_District" title="Jempol District">Jempol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_District" title="Kuala Pilah District">Kuala Pilah</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_District" title="Port Dickson District">Port Dickson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembau_District" title="Rembau District">Rembau</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Seremban_District" title="Seremban District">Seremban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampin_District" title="Tampin District">Tampin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>★<a href="/wiki/Bentong_District" title="Bentong District">Bentong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bera_District" title="Bera District">Bera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Highlands_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Cameron Highlands District">Cameron Highlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerantut_District" title="Jerantut District">Jerantut</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Kuantan_District" title="Kuantan District">Kuantan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipis_District" title="Lipis District">Lipis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maran_District" title="Maran District">Maran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pekan_District" title="Pekan District">Pekan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raub_District" title="Raub District">Raub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rompin_District" title="Rompin District">Rompin</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Temerloh_District" title="Temerloh District">Temerloh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>☆<a href="/wiki/Central_Seberang_Perai_District" title="Central Seberang Perai District">Central Seberang Perai</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/North_Seberang_Perai_District" title="North Seberang Perai District">North Seberang Perai</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Northeast_Penang_Island_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Northeast Penang Island District">Northeast Penang Island</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/South_Seberang_Perai_District" title="South Seberang Perai District">South Seberang Perai</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Southwest_Penang_Island_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Southwest Penang Island District">Southwest Penang Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>★<a href="/wiki/Bagan_Datuk_District" title="Bagan Datuk District">Bagan Datuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batang_Padang_District" title="Batang Padang District">Batang Padang</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Hilir_Perak_District" title="Hilir Perak District">Hilir Perak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu_Perak_District" title="Hulu Perak District">Hulu Perak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kampar_District" title="Kampar District">Kampar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerian_District" title="Kerian District">Kerian</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Kinta_District" title="Kinta District">Kinta</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kuala_Kangsar_District" title="Kuala Kangsar District">Kuala Kangsar</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Larut,_Matang_and_Selama_District" title="Larut, Matang and Selama District">Larut, Matang</a> and <a href="/wiki/Selama" class="mw-redirect" title="Selama">Selama <span style="font-size:85%;">(Sub-District)</span></a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Manjung_District" title="Manjung District">Manjung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muallim_District" title="Muallim District">Muallim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perak_Tengah_District" title="Perak Tengah District">Perak Tengah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Perlis" title="Perlis">Perlis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Not Available (★Kangar)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaufort_District" title="Beaufort District">Beaufort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beluran_District" title="Beluran District">Beluran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalabakan_District" title="Kalabakan District">Kalabakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keningau_District" title="Keningau District">Keningau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinabatangan_District" title="Kinabatangan District">Kinabatangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Belud_District" title="Kota Belud District">Kota Belud</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Kota_Kinabalu_District" title="Kota Kinabalu District">Kota Kinabalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Marudu_District" title="Kota Marudu District">Kota Marudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Penyu_District" title="Kuala Penyu District">Kuala Penyu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudat_District" title="Kudat District">Kudat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunak_District" title="Kunak District">Kunak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahad_Datu_District" title="Lahad Datu District">Lahad Datu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Membakut_District" title="Membakut District">Membakut</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabawan_District" title="Nabawan District">Nabawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papar_District" title="Papar District">Papar</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Penampang_District" title="Penampang District">Penampang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putatan_District" title="Putatan District">Putatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitas_District" title="Pitas District">Pitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranau_District" title="Ranau District">Ranau</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Sandakan_District" title="Sandakan District">Sandakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semporna_District" title="Semporna District">Semporna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipitang_District" title="Sipitang District">Sipitang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambunan_District" title="Tambunan District">Tambunan</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Tawau_District" title="Tawau District">Tawau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telupid_District" title="Telupid District">Telupid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenom_District" title="Tenom District">Tenom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongod_District,_Malaysia" title="Tongod District, Malaysia">Tongod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuaran_District" title="Tuaran District">Tuaran</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>★<a href="/wiki/Asajaya_District" title="Asajaya District">Asajaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bau_District,_Sarawak" title="Bau District, Sarawak">Bau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belaga_District" title="Belaga District">Belaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beluru_District" title="Beluru District">Beluru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betong_District,_Sarawak" title="Betong District, Sarawak">Betong</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Bintulu_District" title="Bintulu District">Bintulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Mabong_District" title="Bukit Mabong District">Bukit Mabong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalat_District" title="Dalat District">Dalat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daro_District" title="Daro District">Daro</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gedong_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gedong District (page does not exist)">Gedong</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julau_District" title="Julau District">Julau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabong_District" title="Kabong District">Kabong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanowit_District" title="Kanowit District">Kanowit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapit_District" title="Kapit District">Kapit</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Kuching_District" title="Kuching District">Kuching</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawas_District" title="Lawas District">Lawas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limbang_District" title="Limbang District">Limbang</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingga_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingga District (page does not exist)">Lingga</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubok_Antu_District" title="Lubok Antu District">Lubok Antu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lundu,_Sarawak" title="Lundu, Sarawak">Lundu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marudi_District" title="Marudi District">Marudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matu_District" title="Matu District">Matu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meradong_District" title="Meradong District">Meradong</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Miri_District" title="Miri District">Miri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukah_District" title="Mukah District">Mukah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakan_District" title="Pakan District">Pakan</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pantu_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pantu District (page does not exist)">Pantu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pusa_District" title="Pusa District">Pusa</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Samarahan_District" title="Samarahan District">Samarahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saratok_District" title="Saratok District">Saratok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarikei_District" title="Sarikei District">Sarikei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebauh_District" title="Sebauh District">Sebauh</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebuyau_District&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebuyau District (page does not exist)">Sebuyau</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selangau_District" title="Selangau District">Selangau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serian_District" title="Serian District">Serian</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Sibu_District" title="Sibu District">Sibu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siburan_District" title="Siburan District">Siburan</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simunjan_District" title="Simunjan District">Simunjan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_District,_Sarawak" class="mw-redirect" title="Song District, Sarawak">Song</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Aman_District" title="Sri Aman District">Sri Aman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subis_District" title="Subis District">Subis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Manis_District" title="Tanjung Manis District">Tanjung Manis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatau_District" title="Tatau District">Tatau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tebedu_District" title="Tebedu District">Tebedu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telang_Usan_District" title="Telang Usan District">Telang Usan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>★<a href="/wiki/Gombak_District" title="Gombak District">Gombak</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Hulu_Langat_District" title="Hulu Langat District">Hulu Langat</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Hulu_Selangor_District" title="Hulu Selangor District">Hulu Selangor</a></li> <li>★☆<a href="/wiki/Klang_District" title="Klang District">Klang</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kuala_Langat_District" title="Kuala Langat District">Kuala Langat</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kuala_Selangor_District" title="Kuala Selangor District">Kuala Selangor</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Petaling_District" title="Petaling District">Petaling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabak_Bernam_District" title="Sabak Bernam District">Sabak Bernam</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Sepang_District" title="Sepang District">Sepang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Terengganu" title="Terengganu">Terengganu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Besut_District" title="Besut District">Besut</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Dungun_District" title="Dungun District">Dungun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu_Terengganu_District" title="Hulu Terengganu District">Hulu Terengganu</a></li> <li>★<a href="/wiki/Kemaman_District" title="Kemaman District">Kemaman</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Kuala_Nerus_District" title="Kuala Nerus District">Kuala Nerus</a></li> <li>☆<a href="/wiki/Kuala_Terengganu_District" title="Kuala Terengganu District">Kuala Terengganu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marang_District" title="Marang District">Marang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setiu_District" title="Setiu District">Setiu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>☆<a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur" title="Kuala Lumpur">Kuala Lumpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Labuan" title="Labuan">Labuan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Putrajaya" title="Putrajaya">Putrajaya</a> are <a href="/wiki/Federal_Territories_of_Malaysia" title="Federal Territories of Malaysia">Federal Territories</a> and thus do not have districts.<br /><i>italics</i> are districts gazetted and officially established after 2020.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Northern_Corridor_Economic_Region" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Northern_Corridor_Economic_Region" title="Template:Northern Corridor Economic Region"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Northern_Corridor_Economic_Region" title="Template talk:Northern Corridor Economic Region"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Northern_Corridor_Economic_Region" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Northern Corridor Economic Region"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Northern_Corridor_Economic_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Corridor_Economic_Region" title="Northern Corridor Economic Region">Northern Corridor Economic Region</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NCER <a href="/wiki/Perlis" title="Perlis">Perlis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kangar" title="Kangar">Kangar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Besar,_Malaysia" title="Padang Besar, Malaysia"> Padang Besar</a></li> <li>Perlis Seed Centre</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NCER <a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alor_Setar" title="Alor Setar">Alor Setar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anak_Bukit" title="Anak Bukit">Anak Bukit</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Langkawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Kayu_Hitam" title="Bukit Kayu Hitam">Bukit Kayu Hitam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Utara_Malaysia" title="Universiti Utara Malaysia">Universiti Utara Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Halim_Airport" title="Sultan Abdul Halim Airport">Sultan Abdul Halim Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alor_Setar_Tower" title="Alor Setar Tower">Alor Setar Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans_Eastern_Kedah_Interland_Highway" title="Trans Eastern Kedah Interland Highway">Trans Eastern Kedah Interland Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Museum" title="Paddy Museum">Paddy Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurun,_Kedah" title="Gurun, Kedah"> Gurun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Petani" title="Sungai Petani"> Sungai Petani Halal Hub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulim_Hi-Tech_Park" title="Kulim Hi-Tech Park">Kulim Hi-Tech Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Kedah_Expressway" title="South Kedah Expressway">South Kedah Expressway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NCER <a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayan_Lepas_LRT" class="mw-redirect" title="Bayan Lepas LRT">Bayan Lepas LRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butterworth,_Penang" class="mw-redirect" title="Butterworth, Penang">Butterworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butterworth_Outer_Ring_Road" title="Butterworth Outer Ring Road">Butterworth Outer Ring Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Town,_Penang" title="George Town, Penang">George Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tun_Dr_Lim_Chong_Eu_Expressway" title="Tun Dr Lim Chong Eu Expressway">Tun Dr Lim Chong Eu Expressway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tun_Dr_Lim_Chong_Eu_Expressway" title="Tun Dr Lim Chong Eu Expressway">Jelutong Expressway</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOMTAR" class="mw-redirect" title="KOMTAR">KOMTAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang_Bridge" title="Penang Bridge">Penang Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Halim_Muadzam_Shah_Bridge" title="Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge">Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Halim_Muadzam_Shah_Bridge" title="Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge">Penang Second Bridge</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang_Sentral" title="Penang Sentral">Penang Sentral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang_International_Airport" title="Penang International Airport">Penang International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang_Global_City_Centre" title="Penang Global City Centre">Penang Global City Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang_Outer_Ring_Road" title="Penang Outer Ring Road">Penang Outer Ring Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penang_Undersea_Tunnel" title="Penang Undersea Tunnel">Penang Undersea Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Penang" title="Port of Penang">Port of Penang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Ferry" class="mw-redirect" title="Rapid Ferry">Rapid Ferry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Penang" title="Rapid Penang">Rapid Penang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Sains_Malaysia" title="Universiti Sains Malaysia">Universiti Sains Malaysia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">NCER <a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belum-Temengor" title="Belum-Temengor">Belum-Temengor</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Temenggor_Lake" title="Temenggor Lake">Temenggor Lake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Temenggor_Dam" title="Temenggor Dam">Temenggor Dam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banding_Island" title="Banding Island">Banding Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lake_Temenggor_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Temenggor Bridge">Lake Temenggor Bridge</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East-West_Highway_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="East-West Highway (Malaysia)">East-West Highway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerik" title="Gerik">Gerik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengkalan_Hulu" title="Pengkalan Hulu">Pengkalan Hulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenggong" title="Lenggong">Lenggong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universiti_Teknologi_Petronas" title="Universiti Teknologi Petronas">Universiti Teknologi Petronas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jelas_Expressway" title="Jelas Expressway">Jelas Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Expressway" title="West Coast Expressway">West Coast Expressway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Local_governments_in_Malaysia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Local_governments_in_Malaysia" title="Template:Local governments in Malaysia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Local_governments_in_Malaysia" title="Template talk:Local governments in Malaysia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Local_governments_in_Malaysia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Local governments in Malaysia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Local_governments_in_Malaysia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_local_governments_in_Malaysia" title="List of local governments in Malaysia">Local governments</a> in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Territories_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Territories (Malaysia)">Federal Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur_City_Hall" title="Kuala Lumpur City Hall">Kuala Lumpur H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labuan_Corporation" title="Labuan Corporation">Labuan P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putrajaya_Corporation" title="Putrajaya Corporation">Putrajaya P</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Johor" title="Johor">Johor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batu_Pahat_Municipal_Council" title="Batu Pahat Municipal Council">Batu Pahat M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Puteri_City_Council" title="Iskandar Puteri City Council">Iskandar Puteri C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru_City_Council" title="Johor Bahru City Council">Johor Bahru C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kluang" title="Kluang">Kluang M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Tinggi" title="Kota Tinggi">Kota Tinggi D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulai_Municipal_Council" title="Kulai Municipal Council">Kulai M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labis" title="Labis">Labis D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mersing" title="Mersing">Mersing D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muar_Municipal_Council" title="Muar Municipal Council">Muar M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasir_Gudang_City_Council" title="Pasir Gudang City Council">Pasir Gudang C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengerang" title="Pengerang">Pengerang M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontian_District" title="Pontian District">Pontian M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segamat_(town)" title="Segamat (town)">Segamat M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpang_Renggam" title="Simpang Renggam">Simpang Renggam D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangkak" title="Tangkak">Tangkak D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yong_Peng" title="Yong Peng">Yong Peng D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kedah" title="Kedah">Kedah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alor_Setar_City_Council" title="Alor Setar City Council">Alor Setar C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baling_District" title="Baling District">Baling D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Baharu_District" title="Bandar Baharu District">Bandar Baharu D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Petani_Municipal_Council" title="Sungai Petani Municipal Council">Sungai Petani M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubang_Pasu_District" title="Kubang Pasu District">Kubang Pasu M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulim_District" title="Kulim District">Kulim M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulim_Hi-Tech_Park" title="Kulim Hi-Tech Park">Kulim Hi-Tech Park LA</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Langkawi M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Terap_District" title="Padang Terap District">Padang Terap D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pendang_District" title="Pendang District">Pendang D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sik_District" title="Sik District">Sik D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yan_District" title="Yan District">Yan D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kelantan" title="Kelantan">Kelantan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bachok_District" title="Bachok District">Bachok D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabong" title="Dabong">Dabong D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gua_Musang_District" title="Gua Musang District">Gua Musang D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeli_District" title="Jeli District">Jeli D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketereh" title="Ketereh">Ketereh D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Bharu" title="Kota Bharu">Kota Bharu M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Krai_(town)" title="Kuala Krai (town)">Kuala Krai D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machang_(town)" title="Machang (town)">Machang D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasir_Mas_(town)" title="Pasir Mas (town)">Pasir Mas D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasir_Puteh_District" title="Pasir Puteh District">Pasir Puteh D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanah_Merah_District" title="Tanah Merah District">Tanah Merah D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumpat_District" title="Tumpat District">Tumpat D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malacca" title="Malacca">Malacca</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alor_Gajah" title="Alor Gajah">Alor Gajah M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang_Tuah_Jaya_Municipal_Council" title="Hang Tuah Jaya Municipal Council">Hang Tuah Jaya M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasin_(town)" title="Jasin (town)">Jasin M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malacca_City_Council" title="Malacca City Council">Malacca C</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Negeri_Sembilan" title="Negeri Sembilan">Negeri Sembilan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jelebu_District" title="Jelebu District">Jelebu D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jempol_District" title="Jempol District">Jempol M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Pilah_(town)" title="Kuala Pilah (town)">Kuala Pilah D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Dickson_(town)" title="Port Dickson (town)">Port Dickson M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rembau_(town)" title="Rembau (town)">Rembau D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seremban_City_Council" title="Seremban City Council">Seremban C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampin_(town)" title="Tampin (town)">Tampin D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pahang" title="Pahang">Pahang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bera_District" title="Bera District">Bera D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentong" title="Bentong">Bentong M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Highlands_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Cameron Highlands District">Cameron Highlands D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerantut_(town)" title="Jerantut (town)">Jerantut D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuantan" title="Kuantan">Kuantan C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lipis_District" title="Lipis District">Lipis D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maran_District" title="Maran District">Maran D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pekan_District" title="Pekan District">Pekan M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raub_District" title="Raub District">Raub D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rompin_District" title="Rompin District">Rompin D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temerloh" title="Temerloh">Temerloh M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Penang_Island_City_Council" title="Penang Island City Council">Penang Island C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seberang_Perai_City_Council" title="Seberang Perai City Council">Seberang Perai C</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Batu_Gajah" title="Batu Gajah">Batu Gajah D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerik" title="Gerik">Gerik D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipoh_City_Council" title="Ipoh City Council">Ipoh C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kampar_District" title="Kampar District">Kampar D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerian_District" title="Kerian District">Kerian D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Kangsar_(town)" title="Kuala Kangsar (town)">Kuala Kangsar M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenggong" title="Lenggong">Lenggong D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjung_District" title="Manjung District">Manjung M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengkalan_Hulu" title="Pengkalan Hulu">Pengkalan Hulu D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perak_Tengah_District" title="Perak Tengah District">Perak Tengah D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larut,_Matang_and_Selama_District" title="Larut, Matang and Selama District">Selama D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiping_Municipal_Council" title="Taiping Municipal Council">Taiping M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Malim" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanjung Malim">Tanjung Malim D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapah" title="Tapah">Tapah D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teluk_Intan_Municipal_Council" title="Teluk Intan Municipal Council">Teluk Intan M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Perlis" title="Perlis">Perlis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kangar" title="Kangar">Kangar M</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaufort_District" title="Beaufort District">Beaufort D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beluran_District" title="Beluran District">Beluran D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keningau_District" title="Keningau District">Keningau D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinabatangan_District" title="Kinabatangan District">Kinabatangan D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Belud_District" title="Kota Belud District">Kota Belud D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Kinabalu_City_Hall" title="Kota Kinabalu City Hall">Kota Kinabalu H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Marudu_District" title="Kota Marudu District">Kota Marudu D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Penyu_District" title="Kuala Penyu District">Kuala Penyu D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudat_District" title="Kudat District">Kudat D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunak_District" title="Kunak District">Kunak D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahad_Datu_District" title="Lahad Datu District">Lahat Datu D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabawan_District" title="Nabawan District">Nabawan D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papar_District" title="Papar District">Papar D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penampang_District" title="Penampang District">Penampang M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putatan_District" title="Putatan District">Putatan D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitas_District" title="Pitas District">Pitas D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranau_District" title="Ranau District">Ranau D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandakan_Municipal_Council" title="Sandakan Municipal Council">Sandakan M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semporna_District" title="Semporna District">Semporna D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sipitang_District" title="Sipitang District">Sipitang D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambunan_District" title="Tambunan District">Tambunan D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawau_Municipal_Council" title="Tawau Municipal Council">Tawau M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telupid_District" title="Telupid District">Telupid D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenom_District" title="Tenom District">Tenom D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuaran_District" title="Tuaran District">Tuaran D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sarawak" title="Sarawak">Sarawak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Bau D</li> <li>Betong D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bintulu_Development_Authority" title="Bintulu Development Authority">Bintulu M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalat_District" title="Dalat District">Dalat</a> & Mukah D</li> <li>Kanowit D</li> <li>Kapit D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Samarahan" title="Kota Samarahan">Kota Samarahan M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuching_North_City_Hall" title="Kuching North City Hall">Kuching North H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuching_South_City_Council" title="Kuching South City Council">Kuching South C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawas_District" title="Lawas District">Lawas D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limbang_District" title="Limbang District">Limbang D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubok_Antu_District" title="Lubok Antu District">Lubok Antu D</a></li> <li>Lundu D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meradong_District" title="Meradong District">Maradong</a> & <a href="/wiki/Julau_District" title="Julau District">Julau</a> D</li> <li>Marudi D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matu_District" title="Matu District">Matu</a> & <a href="/wiki/Daro_District" title="Daro District">Daro</a> D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miri_City_Council" title="Miri City Council">Miri C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padawan_Municipal_Council" title="Padawan Municipal Council">Padawan M</a></li> <li>Saratok D</li> <li>Sarikei D</li> <li>Serian D</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibu_Municipal_Council" title="Sibu Municipal Council">Sibu M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibu_Rural_District_Council" title="Sibu Rural District Council">Sibu Rural D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simunjan_District" title="Simunjan District">Simunjan D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Aman_District" title="Sri Aman District">Sri Aman D</a></li> <li>Subis D</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ampang_Jaya_Municipal_Council" title="Ampang Jaya Municipal Council">Ampang Jaya M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu_Selangor_Municipal_Council" title="Hulu Selangor Municipal Council">Hulu Selangor M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kajang_Municipal_Council" title="Kajang Municipal Council">Kajang M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klang_Municipal_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Klang Municipal Council">Klang C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Langat_Municipal_Council" title="Kuala Langat Municipal Council">Kuala Langat M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Selangor_Municipal_Council" title="Kuala Selangor Municipal Council">Kuala Selangor M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petaling_Jaya_City_Council" title="Petaling Jaya City Council">Petaling Jaya C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabak_Bernam_District_Council" title="Sabak Bernam District Council">Sabak Bernam D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selayang_Municipal_Council" title="Selayang Municipal Council">Selayang M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sepang_District" title="Sepang District">Sepang M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shah_Alam_City_Council" title="Shah Alam City Council">Shah Alam C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subang_Jaya_City_Council" title="Subang Jaya City Council">Subang Jaya C</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Terengganu" title="Terengganu">Terengganu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Besut_District" title="Besut District">Besut D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungun" class="mw-redirect" title="Dungun">Dungun M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulu_Terengganu_District" title="Hulu Terengganu District">Hulu Terengganu D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kemaman" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemaman">Kemaman M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuala_Terengganu_City_Council" title="Kuala Terengganu City Council">Kuala Terengganu C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marang_District" title="Marang District">Marang D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setiu_District" title="Setiu District">Setiu D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>C=City council, H=City Hall, M=Municipal council, D=District council, P=Corporation, LA=Local authority</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Malaysia_border_crossings" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Malaysia_border_crossings" title="Template:Malaysia border crossings"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Malaysia_border_crossings" title="Template talk:Malaysia border crossings"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Malaysia_border_crossings" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Malaysia border crossings"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Malaysia_border_crossings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Malaysia border crossings</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawas" title="Lawas">Mengkalap</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mukim_Labu" title="Mukim Labu">Labu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limbang_District" title="Limbang District">Pandaruan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mukim_Bangar" title="Mukim Bangar">Ujong Jalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sungai_Tujuh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sungai Tujuh">Sungai Tujuh</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Tujoh" title="Sungai Tujoh">Sungai Tujoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limbang_District" title="Limbang District">Tedungan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lurah" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuala Lurah">Kuala Lurah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ferry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Labuan" title="Labuan">Labuan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Serasa" class="mw-redirect" title="Serasa">Serasa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biawak" title="Biawak">Biawak</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sambas_Regency" title="Sambas Regency">Aruk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubok_Antu_District" title="Lubok Antu District">Lubok Antu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kapuas_Hulu_Regency" title="Kapuas Hulu Regency">Nanga Badau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tebedu" title="Tebedu">Tebedu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Entikong" title="Entikong">Entikong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ferry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Puteri" title="Iskandar Puteri">Iskandar Puteri</a> / <a href="/wiki/Batam_Harbour_Bay_Ferry_Terminal" title="Batam Harbour Bay Ferry Terminal">Batam Harbour Bay Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskandar_Puteri" title="Iskandar Puteri">Iskandar Puteri</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Balai_Karimun" title="Tanjung Balai Karimun">Tanjung Balai Karimun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kukup" title="Kukup">Kukup</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Balai_Karimun" title="Tanjung Balai Karimun">Tanjung Balai Karimun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malacca_City" title="Malacca City">Malacca</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bengkalis" title="Bengkalis">Bengkalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malacca_City" title="Malacca City">Malacca</a> / <a href="/wiki/Dumai" title="Dumai">Dumai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muar_(town)" title="Muar (town)">Muar</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bengkalis" title="Bengkalis">Bengkalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasir_Gudang" title="Pasir Gudang">Pasir Gudang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Batam_Center_Ferry_Terminal" title="Batam Center Ferry Terminal">Batam Center Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Klang" title="Port Klang">Port Klang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Asahan_Regency" title="Asahan Regency">Tanjung Balai Asahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru" title="Johor Bahru">Stulang Laut, Johor Bahru</a> / <a href="/wiki/Batam_Center_Ferry_Terminal" title="Batam Center Ferry Terminal">Batam Center Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru" title="Johor Bahru">Stulang Laut, Johor Bahru</a> / <a href="/wiki/Batam_Harbour_Bay_Ferry_Terminal" title="Batam Harbour Bay Ferry Terminal">Batam Harbour Bay Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru" title="Johor Bahru">Stulang Laut, Johor Bahru</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Pinang" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanjung Pinang">Tanjung Pinang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengerang" title="Pengerang">Tanjung Pengelih, Pengerang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Batam_Center_Ferry_Terminal" title="Batam Center Ferry Terminal">Batam Center Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawau" title="Tawau">Tawau</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nunukan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nunukan">Nunukan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tawau" title="Tawau">Tawau</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tarakan" title="Tarakan">Tarakan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Iskandar_Building" title="Sultan Iskandar Building">Sultan Iskandar Building</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru" title="Johor Bahru">Johor Bahru</a> / <a href="/wiki/Woodlands,_Singapore" title="Woodlands, Singapore">Woodlands</a> (via <a href="/wiki/Johor%E2%80%93Singapore_Causeway" title="Johor–Singapore Causeway">Johor–Singapore Causeway</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Abu_Bakar_Complex" title="Sultan Abu Bakar Complex">Sultan Abu Bakar Complex</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Kupang" title="Tanjung Kupang">Tanjung Kupang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tuas" title="Tuas">Tuas</a> (via <a href="/wiki/Malaysia%E2%80%93Singapore_Second_Link" title="Malaysia–Singapore Second Link">Malaysia–Singapore Second Link</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ferry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengerang" title="Pengerang">Tanjung Pengelih, Pengerang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Changi" title="Changi">Changi Point Ferry Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengerang" title="Pengerang">Tanjung Belungkor, Pengerang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Changi" title="Changi">Changi Ferry Terminal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rail</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johor_Bahru_Sentral_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Johor Bahru Sentral railway station">Johor Bahru Sentral railway station</a> / <a href="/wiki/Woodlands_Train_Checkpoint" title="Woodlands Train Checkpoint">Woodlands Train Checkpoint</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Road</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pengkalan_Hulu" title="Pengkalan Hulu">Bukit Berapit, Pengkalan Hulu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Betong,_Thailand" title="Betong, Thailand">Betong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Bunga" title="Bukit Bunga">Bukit Bunga</a> / <a href="/wiki/Buketa" class="mw-redirect" title="Buketa">Buketa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukit_Kayu_Hitam" title="Bukit Kayu Hitam">Bukit Kayu Hitam</a> / <a href="/wiki/Sadao_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sadao District">Ban Danok, Sadao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durian_Burung" title="Durian Burung">Durian Burung</a> (Kota Putra) / <a href="/wiki/Na_Thawi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Na Thawi District">Ban Prakop, Na Thawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Besar,_Malaysia" title="Padang Besar, Malaysia">Padang Besar, Malaysia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Padang_Besar,_Thailand" title="Padang Besar, Thailand">Padang Besar, Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rantau_Panjang" title="Rantau Panjang">Rantau Panjang</a> / <a href="/wiki/Su-ngai_Kolok" title="Su-ngai Kolok">Su-ngai Kolok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Kelian" title="Wang Kelian">Wang Kelian</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wang_Prachan" title="Wang Prachan">Wang Prachan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ferry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ko_Lipe" title="Ko Lipe">Ko Lipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuah" title="Kuah">Kuah</a> / <a href="/wiki/Satun" title="Satun">Satun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengkalan_Kubor" title="Pengkalan Kubor">Pengkalan Kubor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tak_Bai" title="Tak Bai">Tak Bai</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Telaga Harbour Langkawi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ko_Lipe" title="Ko Lipe">Ko Lipe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rail</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Padang_Besar_railway_station" title="Padang Besar railway station">Padang Besar railway station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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