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April 19 - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">April 19</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 204 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-204" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">204 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._April" title="19. April – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="19. April" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_19_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Кандык айдыҥ 19 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Кандык айдыҥ 19 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cu%C3%A1%C5%8Buim%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_19." title="Cuáŋuimáánu 19. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Cuáŋuimáánu 19." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%88%D0%B0%D4%A5%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_19" title="Мшаԥымза 19 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Мшаԥымза 19" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="19 أبريل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="19 أبريل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27abril" title="19 d&#039;abril – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="19 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D4%B1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC" title="19 Ապրիլ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="19 Ապրիլ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%E2%80%99avril" title="19 d’avril – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="19 d’avril" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="১৯ এপ্ৰিল – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="১৯ এপ্ৰিল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27abril" title="19 d&#039;abril – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="19 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_jasyrundy" title="19 jasyrundy – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="19 jasyrundy" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe&#039;ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="19 апрель – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="19 апрель" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_aprel" title="19 aprel – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="19 aprel" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۹ آوریل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹ آوریل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2" title="১৯ এপ্রিল – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯ এপ্রিল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_goe%CC%8Dh_19_ji%CC%8Dt" title="4 goe̍h 19 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="4 goe̍h 19 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="19 апрель – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="19 апрель" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="19 красавіка – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="19 красавіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="19 красавіка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="19 красавіка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="19 अप्रैल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="19 अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_19" title="Abril 19 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Abril 19" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="19 април – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="19 април" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Apr%C3%BC" title="19. Aprü – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="19. Aprü" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A4%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A9%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༤ཚེས་༡༩ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༤ཚེས་༡༩ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._april" title="19. april – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="19. april" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Ebrel" title="19 Ebrel – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="19 Ebrel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_19" title="4 һарын 19 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="4 һарын 19" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27abril" title="19 d&#039;abril – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="19 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0,_19" title="Ака, 19 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ака, 19" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_19" title="Abril 19 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Abril 19" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._duben" title="19. duben – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="19. duben" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubvumbi_19" title="Kubvumbi 19 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kubvumbi 19" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27aprile" title="19 d&#039;aprile – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="19 d&#039;aprile" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Ebrill" title="19 Ebrill – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="19 Ebrill" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._april" title="19. april – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="19. april" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="19 أبريل – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="19 أبريل" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuo%C5%8Bom%C3%A1nu_19." title="Cuoŋománu 19. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Cuoŋománu 19." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._April" title="19. April – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="19. April" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%95%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A9%DE%8D%DE%B0_19" title="އެޕްރީލް 19 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެޕްރީލް 19" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._aprill" title="19. aprill – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="19. aprill" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%CE%91%CF%80%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="19 Απριλίου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="19 Απριλίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27avr%C3%ACl" title="19 d&#039;avrìl – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="19 d&#039;avrìl" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_19_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Чадыковонь 19 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Чадыковонь 19 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_abril" title="19 de abril – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="19 de abril" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-a_de_aprilo" title="19-a de aprilo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="19-a de aprilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_abril" title="19 abril – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="19 abril" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apirilaren_19" title="Apirilaren 19 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apirilaren 19" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۹ آوریل – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹ آوریل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._apr%C3%ADl" title="19. apríl – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="19. apríl" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_avril" title="19 avril – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="19 avril" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_Avr%C3%AEl" title="19 di Avrîl – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="19 di Avrîl" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aibre%C3%A1n" title="19 Aibreán – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="19 Aibreán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Averil" title="19 Averil – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="19 Averil" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_an_Giblean" title="19 an Giblean – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="19 an Giblean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_abril" title="19 de abril – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="19 de abril" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0_19" title="Бекарга 19 – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Бекарга 19" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%8819%E8%99%9F" title="4月19號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="4月19號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF" title="એપ્રિલ ૧૯ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એપ્રિલ ૧૯" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-ngie%CC%8Dt_19-ngit" title="4-ngie̍t 19-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="4-ngie̍t 19-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_19" title="Мөрн сарин 19 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Мөрн сарин 19" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%EC%9B%94_19%EC%9D%BC" title="4월 19일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="4월 19일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BA%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB_19" title="Ապրիլի 19 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ապրիլի 19" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="१९ अप्रैल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._apryla" title="19. apryla – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="19. apryla" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._travnja" title="19. travnja – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="19. travnja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/19ma_di_aprilo" title="19ma di aprilo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="19ma di aprilo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Eprel" title="19 Eprel – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="19 Eprel" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_19" title="Abril 19 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abril 19" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF" title="এপ্রিল ১৯ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="এপ্রিল ১৯" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_april" title="19 de april – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="19 de april" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="19 апрелы – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="19 апрелы" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._apr%C3%ADl" title="19. apríl – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="19. apríl" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_aprile" title="19 aprile – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="19 aprile" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C" title="19 באפריל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="19 באפריל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8F%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF" title="ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ ೧೯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ ೧೯" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_19" title="Abril 19 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Abril 19" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="19 აპრილი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="19 აპრილი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_19" title="اَپریل 19 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَپریل 19" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C5%82%C5%BC%C3%ABkwiata" title="19 łżëkwiata – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="19 łżëkwiata" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%81%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80" title="19 сәуір – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="19 сәуір" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aprili" title="19 Aprili – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="19 Aprili" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_19-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Косму тӧлысь 19-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Косму тӧлысь 19-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-e_ke_balemeaksat" title="19-e ke balemeaksat – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="19-e ke balemeaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_avril" title="19 avril – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="19 avril" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%C3%AA_n%C3%AEsan%C3%AA" title="19ê nîsanê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="19ê nîsanê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="19-апрель – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="19-апрель" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2" title="19 ເມສາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="19 ເມສາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aprilis" title="19 Aprilis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="19 Aprilis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._apr%C4%ABlis" title="19. aprīlis – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="19. aprīlis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Abr%C3%ABll" title="19. Abrëll – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="19. Abrëll" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baland%C5%BEio_19" title="Balandžio 19 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Balandžio 19" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_arv%C3%AE" title="19 arvî – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="19 arvî" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mok%C9%94l%C9%94_19_s%C3%A1nz%C3%A1_ya_m%C3%ADnei" title="Mokɔlɔ 19 sánzá ya mínei – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mokɔlɔ 19 sánzá ya mínei" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._sulakuudu" title="19. sulakuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="19. sulakuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/vonma%27i_19moi" title="vonma&#039;i 19moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="vonma&#039;i 19moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_04" title="19 04 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="19 04" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81prilis_19." title="Április 19. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Április 19." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="१९ अप्रैल – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="19 април – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="19 април" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aprily" title="19 Aprily – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="19 Aprily" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BD_19" title="ഏപ്രിൽ 19 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഏപ്രിൽ 19" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF" title="एप्रिल १९ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एप्रिल १९" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="19 პირელი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="19 პირელი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84" title="19 ابريل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="19 ابريل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="۱۹ آوریل – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹ آوریل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_ngu%C5%8Fk_19_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="4 nguŏk 19 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="4 nguŏk 19 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_19" title="4 сарын 19 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="4 сарын 19" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89_%E1%80%A7%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE" title="၁၉ ဧပြီ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉ ဧပြီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_metztli_abril" title="19 metztli abril – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="19 metztli abril" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF" title="अप्रिल १९ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अप्रिल १९" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%8819%E6%97%A5" title="4月19日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="4月19日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%27e_abbrile" title="19 &#039;e abbrile – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="19 &#039;e abbrile" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="19 апрель – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="19 апрель" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._April" title="19. April – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="19. April" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._april" title="19. april – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="19. april" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._april" title="19. april – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="19. april" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Avri" title="19 Avri – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="19 Avri" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27abril" title="19 d&#039;abril – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="19 d&#039;abril" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B2%D3%B1%D0%B4%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80" title="19 вӱдшор – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="19 вӱдшор" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF_%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B2" title="୧୯ ଅପ୍ରେଲ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯ ଅପ୍ରେଲ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-aprel" title="19-aprel – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="19-aprel" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%B2" title="19 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="19 ਅਪ੍ਰੈਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_19" title="Abril 19 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Abril 19" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="19 اپریل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="19 اپریل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE_%E1%81%81%E1%81%89" title="အေပီ ၁၉ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အေပီ ၁၉" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_aprel" title="19 di aprel – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="19 di aprel" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%84" title="19 اپرېل – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="19 اپرېل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_19%E2%80%99_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Апрель 19’ лун – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Апрель 19’ лун" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._April" title="19. April – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="19. April" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_kwietnia" title="19 kwietnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="19 kwietnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_abril" title="19 de abril – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="19 de abril" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-aprel" title="19-aprel – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="19-aprel" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Apprill" title="19. Apprill – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="19. Apprill" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_aprilie" title="19 aprilie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="19 aprilie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C3%B1iqin_ayriway_killapi" title="19 ñiqin ayriway killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="19 ñiqin ayriway killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="19. апріль – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="19. апріль" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="19 апреля – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="19 апреля" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_19" title="Муус устар 19 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Муус устар 19" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aperila_19" title="Aperila 19 – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Aperila 19" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="१९ अप्रैल – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१९ अप्रैल" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aprile" title="19 Aprile – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="19 Aprile" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moranang_19" title="Moranang 19 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Moranang 19" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Prill" title="19 Prill – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="19 Prill" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_aprili" title="19 di aprili – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="19 di aprili" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_19" title="අප්‍රේල් 19 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අප්‍රේල් 19" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_19" title="April 19 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="April 19" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._apr%C3%ADl" title="19. apríl – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="19. apríl" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._april" title="19. april – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="19. april" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_kwjet%C5%84a" title="19 kwjetńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="19 kwjetńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%DB%8C_%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="١٩ی نیسان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩ی نیسان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="19. април – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="19. април" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._4." title="19. 4. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="19. 4." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._huhtikuuta" title="19. huhtikuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="19. huhtikuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_19" title="Abril 19 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Abril 19" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_19" title="ஏப்ரல் 19 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஏப்ரல் 19" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_yebrir" title="19 yebrir – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="19 yebrir" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="19 апрель – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="19 апрель" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%80%9B%E1%82%84%E1%82%87_19" title="ဢေႇပရႄႇ 19 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢေႇပရႄႇ 19" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8F%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_19" title="ఏప్రిల్ 19 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఏప్రిల్ 19" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="19 เมษายน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="19 เมษายน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="19 апрел – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="19 апрел" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Nisan" title="19 Nisan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="19 Nisan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_aprel" title="19 aprel – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="19 aprel" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%94%D3%A9%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="19 Дөрт ай – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="19 Дөрт ай" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="19 оштолэзь – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="19 оштолэзь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%BA%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="19 квітня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="19 квітня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84" title="19 اپریل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="19 اپریل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-_%D8%A6%DB%88%D9%85%D9%89%D8%AF" title="19- ئۈمىد – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="19- ئۈمىد" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/4_nyied_19_hauh" title="4 nyied 19 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="4 nyied 19 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_apri%C5%82e" title="19 de apriłe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="19 de apriłe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_th%C3%A1ng_4" title="19 tháng 4 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="19 tháng 4" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prilul_19" title="Prilul 19 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Prilul 19" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._mahlakuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="19. mahlakuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="19. mahlakuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27_avri" title="19 d&#039; avri – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="19 d&#039; avri" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abril_19" title="Abril 19 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Abril 19" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%8819%E5%8F%B7" title="4月19号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="4月19号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9C" title="19טן אפריל – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="19טן אפריל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%8819%E8%99%9F" title="4月19號 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="4月19號" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Nisane" title="19 Nisane – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="19 Nisane" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_april" title="19 april – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="19 april" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balond%C4%97_19" title="Balondė 19 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Balondė 19" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/4%E6%9C%8819%E6%97%A5" title="4月19日 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="4月19日" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_April" title="19 April – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="19 April" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aprel" title="19 Aprel – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="19 Aprel" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Events on calendar date 19 April</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the town in Uruguay, see <a href="/wiki/19_de_Abril" title="19 de Abril">19 de Abril</a>.</div> <p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256396092">.mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#d8e0ff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .calendar-purple{background-color:#2a2a5c}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .calendar-lightpurple{background-color:#202040}}</style> </p> <table class="toccolours floatright" style="text-align:center;" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">&lt;&lt;</a> </td> <th colspan="5" style="text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">&gt;&gt;</a> </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style="border: none;"> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Sunday">Su </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Monday">Mo </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Tuesday">Tu </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9"><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">19</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></td> <td> </td> <td colspan="2">&#160; </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>April 19 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2024_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2024 April 19">2024 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2023 April 19">2023 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2022 April 19">2022 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2021 April 19">2021 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2020 April 19">2020 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2019 April 19">2019 (Friday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2018 April 19">2018 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2017 April 19">2017 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2016 April 19">2016 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_April_19" title="Portal:Current events/2015 April 19">2015 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>April 19</b> is the 109th day of the year&#32;(110th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>&#59;&#32; 256 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_65" title="AD 65">AD 65</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Freedman" title="Freedman">freedman</a> <a href="/wiki/Milichus" class="mw-redirect" title="Milichus">Milichus</a> betrays <a href="/wiki/Pisonian_conspiracy" title="Pisonian conspiracy">Piso's plot</a> to kill the <a href="/wiki/Roman_emperor" title="Roman emperor">Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Nero" title="Nero">Nero</a> and all of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_conspiracies_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of conspiracies (political)">conspirators</a> are arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/531" title="531">531</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Callinicum" title="Battle of Callinicum">Battle of Callinicum</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Byzantine_Empire" title="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine</a> army under <a href="/wiki/Belisarius" title="Belisarius">Belisarius</a> is defeated by the <a href="/wiki/Sasanian_Empire" title="Sasanian Empire">Persians</a> at <a href="/wiki/Raqqa" title="Raqqa">Raqqa</a> (northern <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1506" title="1506">1506</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="Lisbon Massacre">Lisbon Massacre</a> begins, in which accused Jews are slaughtered by <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese</a> Catholics.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1529" title="1529">1529</a> &#8211; Beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Protestant_Reformation" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant Reformation">Protestant Reformation</a>: After the <a href="/wiki/Second_Diet_of_Speyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Second Diet of Speyer">Second Diet of Speyer</a> bans Lutheranism, a group of rulers (<i>German:</i> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCrst" title="Fürst">Fürst</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Free_imperial_city" title="Free imperial city">independent cities</a> <a href="/wiki/Protestation_at_Speyer" title="Protestation at Speyer">protests</a> the reinstatement of the <a href="/wiki/Edict_of_Worms" class="mw-redirect" title="Edict of Worms">Edict of Worms</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1539" title="1539">1539</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Frankfurt_(1539)" title="Treaty of Frankfurt (1539)">Treaty of Frankfurt</a> between Protestants and the Holy Roman Emperor is signed.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608</a> &#8211; In Ireland, <a href="/wiki/O%27Doherty%27s_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="O&#39;Doherty&#39;s Rebellion">O'Doherty's Rebellion</a> is launched by the <a href="/wiki/Burning_of_Derry" title="Burning of Derry">Burning of Derry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1677" title="1677">1677</a> &#8211; The French army <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Cambrai_(1677)" title="Siege of Cambrai (1677)">captures the town of Cambrai</a> held by Spanish troops.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a> &#8211; With no living male heirs, <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor</a>, issues the <a href="/wiki/Pragmatic_Sanction_of_1713" title="Pragmatic Sanction of 1713">Pragmatic Sanction of 1713</a> to ensure that <a href="/wiki/House_of_Habsburg" title="House of Habsburg">Habsburg</a> lands and the <a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Austrian throne</a> would be inheritable by a female; his daughter and successor, <a href="/wiki/Maria_Theresa" title="Maria Theresa">Maria Theresa</a>, was not born until 1717.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1770" title="1770">1770</a> &#8211; Captain <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a>, still holding the rank of lieutenant, sights the eastern coast of what is now Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1770 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marie_Antoinette" title="Marie Antoinette">Marie Antoinette</a> marries <a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Proxy_marriage" title="Proxy marriage">proxy wedding</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: The war begins with an American victory in Concord during the <a href="/wiki/Battles_of_Lexington_and_Concord" title="Battles of Lexington and Concord">battles of Lexington and Concord</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ng1sv_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ng1sv-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1782" title="1782">1782</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">John Adams</a> secures <a href="/wiki/Netherlands%E2%80%93United_States_relations" title="Netherlands–United States relations">Dutch recognition of the United States</a> as an independent government. The house which he had purchased in <a href="/wiki/The_Hague" title="The Hague">The Hague</a> becomes the first American embassy.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1809" title="1809">1809</a> &#8211; An Austrian corps is defeated by the forces of the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Warsaw" title="Duchy of Warsaw">Duchy of Warsaw</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Raszyn_(1809)" title="Battle of Raszyn (1809)">Battle of Raszyn</a>, part of the struggles of the <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Coalition" class="mw-redirect" title="Fifth Coalition">Fifth Coalition</a>. On the same day the Austrian main army is defeated by a <a href="/wiki/First_French_Empire" title="First French Empire">First French Empire</a> Corps led by <a href="/wiki/Louis-Nicolas_Davout" title="Louis-Nicolas Davout">Louis-Nicolas Davout</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Teugen-Hausen" title="Battle of Teugen-Hausen">Battle of Teugen-Hausen</a> in Bavaria, part of a four-day campaign that ended in a French victory.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1810" title="1810">1810</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a> achieves home rule: <a href="/wiki/Vicente_Empar%C3%A1n" title="Vicente Emparán">Vicente Emparán</a>, <a href="/wiki/Governor" title="Governor">Governor</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Captaincy General">Captaincy General</a> is removed by the people of <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Junta" title="Supreme Junta">junta</a> is installed.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1818" title="1818">1818</a> &#8211; French physicist <a href="/wiki/Augustin-Jean_Fresnel" title="Augustin-Jean Fresnel">Augustin Fresnel</a> signs his preliminary "Note on the Theory of Diffraction" (deposited on the following day). The document ends with what we now call the <a href="/wiki/Fresnel_integral" title="Fresnel integral">Fresnel integrals</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_London_(1839)" title="Treaty of London (1839)">Treaty of London</a> establishes Belgium as a kingdom and guarantees its neutrality.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/American_Civil_War" title="American Civil War">American Civil War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_riot_of_1861" title="Baltimore riot of 1861">Baltimore riot of 1861</a>: A pro-<a href="/wiki/Secession_in_the_United_States#Confederate_States_of_America" title="Secession in the United States">Secession</a> mob in <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a> attacks United States Army troops marching through the city.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u_pogrom_(1903)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chișinău pogrom (1903)">Kishinev pogrom</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kishinev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kishinev">Kishinev</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bessarabia" title="Bessarabia">Bessarabia</a>) begins, forcing tens of thousands of Jews to later seek refuge in <a href="/wiki/History_of_Palestine#Ottoman_period" title="History of Palestine">Palestine</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Western_world" title="Western world">Western world</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mae_West" title="Mae West">Mae West</a> is sentenced to ten days in jail for <a href="/wiki/Obscenity" title="Obscenity">obscenity</a> for her play <i><a href="/wiki/Sex_(play)" title="Sex (play)">Sex</a></i>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Jaffa_riots_(April_1936)" title="Jaffa riots (April 1936)">Jaffa riots</a> commence, initiating the <a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%931939_Arab_revolt_in_Palestine" title="1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine">1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HeraldTrib_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HeraldTrib-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: In German-occupied Poland, the Majdan-Tatarski <a href="/wiki/Ghetto" title="Ghetto">ghetto</a> is established, situated between the <a href="/wiki/Lublin_Ghetto" title="Lublin Ghetto">Lublin Ghetto</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Majdanek" class="mw-redirect" title="Majdanek">Majdanek</a> subcamp.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> &#8211; World War II: In German-occupied Poland, the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising" title="Warsaw Ghetto Uprising">Warsaw Ghetto Uprising</a> begins, after <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">German</a> troops enter the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Ghetto" title="Warsaw Ghetto">Warsaw Ghetto</a> to round up the remaining Jews.</li> <li>1943 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Albert_Hofmann" title="Albert Hofmann">Albert Hofmann</a> deliberately doses himself with <a href="/wiki/LSD" title="LSD">LSD</a> for the first time, three days after having discovered its effects on <a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">April 16</a>, an event commonly known and celebrated as <a href="/wiki/History_of_lysergic_acid_diethylamide#&quot;Bicycle_Day&quot;" class="mw-redirect" title="History of lysergic acid diethylamide">Bicycle Day</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> &#8211; Actress <a href="/wiki/Grace_Kelly" title="Grace Kelly">Grace Kelly</a> marries <a href="/wiki/Rainier_III,_Prince_of_Monaco" title="Rainier III, Prince of Monaco">Prince Rainier of Monaco</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; Students in South Korea hold <a href="/wiki/April_Revolution" title="April Revolution">a nationwide pro-democracy protest</a> against <a href="/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea">president</a> <a href="/wiki/Syngman_Rhee" title="Syngman Rhee">Syngman Rhee</a>, eventually forcing him to resign.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> becomes a <a href="/wiki/Republic" title="Republic">republic</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Siaka_Stevens" title="Siaka Stevens">Siaka Stevens</a> the president.</li> <li>1971 &#8211; Launch of <a href="/wiki/Salyut_1" title="Salyut 1">Salyut 1</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Space_station" title="Space station">space station</a>.</li> <li>1971 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Manson" title="Charles Manson">Charles Manson</a> is sentenced to death (later commuted to life imprisonment) for <a href="/wiki/Conspiracy_(criminal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Conspiracy (criminal)">conspiracy</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Tate%E2%80%93LaBianca_murders" title="Tate–LaBianca murders">Tate–LaBianca murders</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> &#8211; The Portuguese <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Portugal)" title="Socialist Party (Portugal)">Socialist Party</a> is founded in the German town of <a href="/wiki/Bad_M%C3%BCnstereifel" title="Bad Münstereifel">Bad Münstereifel</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>'s first satellite <a href="/wiki/Aryabhata_(satellite)" title="Aryabhata (satellite)">Aryabhata</a> launched in orbit from <a href="/wiki/Kapustin_Yar" title="Kapustin Yar">Kapustin Yar</a>, Russia.</li> <li>1975 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Vietnam" title="Army of the Republic of Vietnam">South Vietnamese forces</a> <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Xuan_Loc" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Xuan Loc">withdrew from the town of Xuan Loc</a> in the last major battle of the <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> &#8211; A <a href="/wiki/1976_Brownwood_tornado" title="1976 Brownwood tornado">violent F5 tornado</a> strikes around <a href="/wiki/Brownwood,_Texas" title="Brownwood, Texas">Brownwood, Texas</a>, injuring 11 people. Two people were thrown at least 1,000 yards (910&#160;m) by the tornado and survived uninjured.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> &#8211; <i><a href="/wiki/Advance_Australia_Fair" title="Advance Australia Fair">Advance Australia Fair</a></i> is proclaimed as Australia's <a href="/wiki/National_anthem" title="National anthem">national anthem</a>, and green and gold as the <a href="/wiki/National_colours_of_Australia" title="National colours of Australia">national colours</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> &#8211; Two hundred <a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_Alcohol,_Tobacco_and_Firearms" class="mw-redirect" title="Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms">ATF</a> and <a href="/wiki/FBI" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI">FBI</a> agents lay siege to the compound of the <a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">white supremacist</a> <a href="/wiki/Survivalism" title="Survivalism">survivalist</a> group <a href="/wiki/The_Covenant,_the_Sword,_and_the_Arm_of_the_Lord" title="The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord">The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord</a> in Arkansas; the CSA surrenders two days later.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> &#8211; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></i> first appear as a series of <a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">shorts</a> on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tracey_Ullman_Show" title="The Tracey Ullman Show">The Tracey Ullman Show</a></i>, first starting with "<a href="/wiki/Good_Night_(The_Simpsons_short)" class="mw-redirect" title="Good Night (The Simpsons short)">Good Night</a>".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> &#8211; A <a href="/wiki/Gun_turret" title="Gun turret">gun turret</a> <a href="/wiki/USS_Iowa_turret_explosion" title="USS Iowa turret explosion">explodes</a> on the <a href="/wiki/USS_Iowa_(BB-61)" title="USS Iowa (BB-61)">USS&#160;<i>Iowa</i></a>, killing 47 sailors.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> &#8211; The 51-day FBI <a href="/wiki/Waco_siege" title="Waco siege">siege</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Branch_Davidian" class="mw-redirect" title="Branch Davidian">Branch Davidian</a> building in <a href="/wiki/Waco,_Texas" title="Waco, Texas">Waco, Texas</a>, USA, ends when a fire breaks out. Seventy-six Davidians, including 18 children under age 10, died in the fire.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_bombing" title="Oklahoma City bombing">Oklahoma City bombing</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Alfred_P._Murrah_Federal_Building" title="Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building">Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building</a> in <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City" title="Oklahoma City">Oklahoma City</a>, USA, is bombed, killing 168 people including 19 children under the age of six.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> &#8211; The German <a href="/wiki/Bundestag" title="Bundestag">Bundestag</a> <a href="/wiki/Decision_on_the_Capital_of_Germany" title="Decision on the Capital of Germany">returns</a> to Berlin.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Air_Philippines_Flight_541" title="Air Philippines Flight 541">Air Philippines Flight 541</a> crashes in <a href="/wiki/Samal,_Davao_del_Norte" title="Samal, Davao del Norte">Samal, Davao del Norte</a>, killing all 131 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i></a> is launched on <a href="/wiki/STS-100" title="STS-100">STS-100</a> carrying the <a href="/wiki/Mobile_Servicing_System" title="Mobile Servicing System">Canadarm2</a> to the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> &#8211; Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger is <a href="/wiki/Papal_conclave,_2005" class="mw-redirect" title="Papal conclave, 2005">elected</a> to the papacy and becomes <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a> resigns as <a href="/wiki/First_Secretary_of_the_Communist_Party_of_Cuba" title="First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba">First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba</a> after holding the title since July 1961.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Boston_Marathon_bombing" title="Boston Marathon bombing">Boston Marathon bombing</a> suspect <a href="/wiki/Tamerlan_Tsarnaev" title="Tamerlan Tsarnaev">Tamerlan Tsarnaev</a> is killed in a shootout with police. His brother <a href="/wiki/Dzhokhar_Tsarnaev" title="Dzhokhar Tsarnaev">Dzhokhar</a> is later captured hiding in a boat inside a backyard in the suburb of <a href="/wiki/Watertown,_Massachusetts" title="Watertown, Massachusetts">Watertown</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/2020_Nova_Scotia_attacks" title="2020 Nova Scotia attacks">A killing spree</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nova_Scotia" title="Nova Scotia">Nova Scotia</a>, Canada, leaves 22 people and the perpetrator dead, making it the deadliest rampage in the country's history.<sup id="cite_ref-CBC4_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBC4-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-AP_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> &#8211; The <i><a href="/wiki/Ingenuity_(helicopter)" title="Ingenuity (helicopter)">Ingenuity</a></i> helicopter becomes the first aircraft to achieve flight on another planet.<sup id="cite_ref-NBC_-_First_Flight_of_Ingenuity_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NBC_-_First_Flight_of_Ingenuity-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1452" title="1452">1452</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frederick_of_Naples" title="Frederick of Naples">Frederick IV</a>, King of Naples (d. 1504)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1593" title="1593">1593</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Hobart,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet">Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet</a>, English politician (d. 1647)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michel_Le_Tellier" title="Michel Le Tellier">Michel Le Tellier</a>, French politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Defence_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Defence (France)">French Minister of Defence</a> (d. 1685)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1613" title="1613">1613</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Bach_(musician)" title="Christoph Bach (musician)">Christoph Bach</a>, German musician (d. 1661)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1633" title="1633">1633</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Willem_Drost" title="Willem Drost">Willem Drost</a>, Dutch painter (d. 1659)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_St_Lo" title="George St Lo">George St Lo(e)</a>, Royal Navy officer and administrator (d. 1718)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1658" title="1658">1658</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wilhelm,_Elector_Palatine" title="Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine">Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine</a>, German husband of <a href="/wiki/Archduchess_Maria_Anna_Josepha_of_Austria" title="Archduchess Maria Anna Josepha of Austria">Archduchess Maria Anna Josepha of Austria</a> (d. 1716)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1665" title="1665">1665</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Lelong" title="Jacques Lelong">Jacques Lelong</a>, French author (d. 1721)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Tatishchev" title="Vasily Tatishchev">Vasily Tatishchev</a>, Russian ethnographer and politician (d. 1750)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Nares_(composer)" title="James Nares (composer)">James Nares</a>, English organist and composer (d. 1783)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roger_Sherman" title="Roger Sherman">Roger Sherman</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. 1793)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1734" title="1734">1734</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karl_von_Ord%C3%B3%C3%B1ez" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl von Ordóñez">Karl von Ordóñez</a>, Austrian violinist and composer (d. 1786)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_Pellew,_1st_Viscount_Exmouth" title="Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth">Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth</a>, English admiral and politician (d. 1833)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Carnegie,_7th_Earl_of_Northesk" title="William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk">William Carnegie, 7th Earl of Northesk</a>, Scottish admiral (d. 1831)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Pierre_Fran%C3%A7ois_Bo%C3%ABly" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandre Pierre François Boëly">Alexandre Pierre François Boëly</a>, French pianist and composer (d. 1858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1787" title="1787">1787</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Deaf_Smith" title="Deaf Smith">Deaf Smith</a>, American soldier (d. 1837)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_Austria" title="Ferdinand I of Austria">Ferdinand I of Austria</a> (d. 1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Bagley" title="Sarah Bagley">Sarah Bagley</a>, American labor organizer (d. 1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louis_Am%C3%A9d%C3%A9e_Achard" title="Louis Amédée Achard">Louis Amédée Achard</a>, French journalist and author (d. 1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mary_Louise_Booth" title="Mary Louise Booth">Mary Louise Booth</a>, American writer, editor and translator (d. 1889)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Echegaray" title="José Echegaray">José Echegaray</a>, Spanish poet and playwright, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julius_Krohn" title="Julius Krohn">Julius Krohn</a>, Finnish poet and journalist (d. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Amalie_Andersen_(actress)" title="Amalie Andersen (actress)">Amalie Andersen</a>, Norwegian actress (d. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hemmo_Kallio" title="Hemmo Kallio">Hemmo Kallio</a>, Finnish actor (d. 1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alice_Salomon" title="Alice Salomon">Alice Salomon</a>, German social reformer (d. 1948)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Barnes" title="Sydney Barnes">Sydney Barnes</a>, English cricketer (d. 1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ernst_R%C3%BCdin" title="Ernst Rüdin">Ernst Rüdin</a>, Swiss psychiatrist, geneticist, and eugenicist (d. 1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ole_Evinrude" title="Ole Evinrude">Ole Evinrude</a>, Norwegian-American engineer, invented the <a href="/wiki/Outboard_motor" title="Outboard motor">outboard motor</a> (d. 1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Robertson_(athlete)" title="Arthur Robertson (athlete)">Arthur Robertson</a>, Scottish runner (d. 1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" title="Getúlio Vargas">Getúlio Vargas</a>, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Brazil" title="President of Brazil">President of Brazil</a> (d. 1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Henry_Jameson" title="Henry Jameson">Henry Jameson</a>, American soccer player (d. 1938)</li> <li>1883 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_von_Mises" title="Richard von Mises">Richard von Mises</a>, Austrian-American mathematician and physicist (d. 1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Karl_Tarvas" title="Karl Tarvas">Karl Tarvas</a>, Estonian architect (d. 1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Otto_Georg_Thierack" title="Otto Georg Thierack">Otto Georg Thierack</a>, German jurist and politician (d. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Rosay" title="Françoise Rosay">Françoise Rosay</a>, French actress (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Germaine_Tailleferre" title="Germaine Tailleferre">Germaine Tailleferre</a>, French composer and educator (d. 1983)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Dilling" title="Elizabeth Dilling">Elizabeth Dilling</a>, American author and activist (d. 1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Peter_de_Noronha" title="Peter de Noronha">Peter de Noronha</a>, Indian businessman and philanthropist (d. 1970)</li> <li>1897 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jiroemon_Kimura" title="Jiroemon Kimura">Jiroemon Kimura</a>, Japanese super-centenarian, oldest verified man ever (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Constance_Talmadge" title="Constance Talmadge">Constance Talmadge</a>, American actress and producer (d. 1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_O%27Brien_(actor)" title="George O&#39;Brien (actor)">George O'Brien</a>, American actor (d. 1985)</li> <li>1899 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Cemal_Tollu" title="Cemal Tollu">Cemal Tollu</a>, Turkish lieutenant and painter (d. 1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Iracema_de_Alencar" title="Iracema de Alencar">Iracema de Alencar</a>, Brazilian film actress (d. 1978)</li> <li>1900 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hughes_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Hughes (writer)">Richard Hughes</a>, English author, poet, and playwright (d. 1976)</li> <li>1900 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roland_Michener" title="Roland Michener">Roland Michener</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 20th <a href="/wiki/Governor_General_of_Canada" title="Governor General of Canada">Governor General of Canada</a> (d. 1991)</li> <li>1900 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rhea_Silberta" title="Rhea Silberta">Rhea Silberta</a>, American Yiddish songwriter and singing teacher (d. 1959)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Veniamin_Kaverin" title="Veniamin Kaverin">Veniamin Kaverin</a>, Russian author and screenwriter (d. 1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eliot_Ness" title="Eliot Ness">Eliot Ness</a>, American law enforcement agent (d. 1957)<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Irena_Eichler%C3%B3wna" title="Irena Eichlerówna">Irena Eichlerówna</a>, Polish actress (d. 1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Glenn_T._Seaborg" title="Glenn T. Seaborg">Glenn T. Seaborg</a>, American chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ken_Carpenter_(discus_thrower)" title="Ken Carpenter (discus thrower)">Ken Carpenter</a>, American discus thrower and coach (d. 1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sven_Hassel" title="Sven Hassel">Sven Hassel</a>, Danish-German soldier and author (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sol_Kaplan" title="Sol Kaplan">Sol Kaplan</a>, American pianist and composer (d. 1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Marvin_Mandel" title="Marvin Mandel">Marvin Mandel</a>, American lawyer and politician, 56th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Maryland" title="Governor of Maryland">Governor of Maryland</a> (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1920 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Julien_Ries" title="Julien Ries">Julien Ries</a>, Belgian cardinal (d. 2013)</li> <li>1920 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ragnar_Ulstein" title="Ragnar Ulstein">Ragnar Ulstein</a>, Norwegian journalist and war historian (d. 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anna_Lee_Aldred" title="Anna Lee Aldred">Anna Lee Aldred</a>, American jockey (d. 2006)<sup id="cite_ref-Montrose_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Montrose-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Leon_Henkin" title="Leon Henkin">Leon Henkin</a>, American logician (d. 2006)<sup id="cite_ref-OrovilleMR_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OrovilleMR-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1921 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Tucci" title="Roberto Tucci">Roberto Tucci</a>, Italian Jesuit leader, cardinal, and theologian (d. 2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Erich_Hartmann" title="Erich Hartmann">Erich Hartmann</a>, German colonel and pilot (d. 1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Kraaijkamp,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Kraaijkamp, Sr.">John Kraaijkamp, Sr.</a>, Dutch actor (d. 2011)</li> <li>1925 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hugh_O%27Brian" title="Hugh O&#39;Brian">Hugh O'Brian</a>, American actor (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rawya_Ateya" title="Rawya Ateya">Rawya Ateya</a>, Egyptian captain and politician (d. 1997)<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Horlock" title="John Horlock">John Horlock</a>, English engineer and academic (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1928 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Azlan_Shah_of_Perak" title="Azlan Shah of Perak">Azlan Shah of Perak</a>, Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Walter_Stewart_(journalist)" title="Walter Stewart (journalist)">Walter Stewart</a>, Canadian journalist and author (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Botero" title="Fernando Botero">Fernando Botero</a>, Colombian painter and sculptor (d. 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jayne_Mansfield" title="Jayne Mansfield">Jayne Mansfield</a>, American model and actress (d. 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-SPTimes_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPTimes-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dickie_Goodman" title="Dickie Goodman">Dickie Goodman</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Moore" title="Dudley Moore">Dudley Moore</a>, English actor, comedian, and pianist (d. 2002)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1935 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Justin_Rigali" title="Justin Rigali">Justin Francis Rigali</a>, American cardinal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wilfried_Martens" title="Wilfried Martens">Wilfried Martens</a>, Belgian politician, 60th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Belgium" title="Prime Minister of Belgium">Prime Minister of Belgium</a> (d. 2013)</li> <li>1936 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jack_Pardee" title="Jack Pardee">Jack Pardee</a>, American football player and coach (d. 2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Carluccio" title="Antonio Carluccio">Antonio Carluccio</a>, Italian-English chef and author (d. 2017)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1937 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elinor_Donahue" title="Elinor Donahue">Elinor Donahue</a>, American actress</li> <li>1937 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Estrada" title="Joseph Estrada">Joseph Estrada</a>, Filipino politician, 13th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Philippines" title="President of the Philippines">President of the Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Fish" title="Stanley Fish">Stanley Fish</a>, American theorist, author, and scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Clay_Shaw_(politician)" title="Clay Shaw (politician)">Clay Shaw</a>, American accountant, judge, and politician (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michel_Roux" title="Michel Roux">Michel Roux</a>, French-English chef and author (d. 2020)</li> <li>1941 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Russell" title="Bobby Russell">Bobby Russell</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. 1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alan_Price" title="Alan Price">Alan Price</a>, English keyboard player, singer, and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Margo_MacDonald" title="Margo MacDonald">Margo MacDonald</a>, Scottish journalist and politician (d. 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Heckman" title="James Heckman">James Heckman</a>, American economist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate</li> <li>1944 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Worrell" title="Bernie Worrell">Bernie Worrell</a>, American keyboard player and songwriter (d. 2016)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Tim_Curry" title="Tim Curry">Tim Curry</a>, English actor and singer<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3annes_Eidesgaard" title="Jóannes Eidesgaard">Jóannes Eidesgaard</a>, Faroese educator and politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_Faroe_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands">Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands</a><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Simon_Cowell_(conservationist)" title="Simon Cowell (conservationist)">Simon Cowell</a>, English conservationist and author<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Trevor_Francis" title="Trevor Francis">Trevor Francis</a>, English footballer and manager (d. 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anne_Glover_(biologist)" title="Anne Glover (biologist)">Anne Glover</a>, Scottish biologist and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mukesh_Ambani" title="Mukesh Ambani">Mukesh Ambani</a>, Indian businessman, chairman of <a href="/wiki/Reliance_Industries_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="Reliance Industries Limited">Reliance Industries</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ara_Gevorgyan" title="Ara Gevorgyan">Ara Gevorgyan</a>, Armenian pianist, composer, and producer</li> <li>1960 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frank_Viola" title="Frank Viola">Frank Viola</a>, American baseball player and coach<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kim_Weaver" title="Kim Weaver">Kim Weaver</a>, American astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Suge_Knight" title="Suge Knight">Suge Knight</a>, American record executive<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9ronique_Gens" title="Véronique Gens">Véronique Gens</a>, French soprano and actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ashley_Judd" title="Ashley Judd">Ashley Judd</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1968 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Mswati_III" title="Mswati III">Mswati III</a>, King (<i><a href="/wiki/Ngwenyama" title="Ngwenyama">Ngwenyama</a></i>) of <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> (Swaziland)<sup id="cite_ref-eswatine_holidays_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eswatine_holidays-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kelly_Holmes" title="Kelly Holmes">Kelly Holmes</a>, English athlete and double Olympic champion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rivaldo_Vitor_Borba_Ferreira" class="mw-redirect" title="Rivaldo Vitor Borba Ferreira">Rivaldo Vitor Borba Ferreira</a>, Brazilian footballer<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Franco" title="James Franco">James Franco</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li>1978 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Sage" title="Amanda Sage">Amanda Sage</a>, American-Austrian painter and educator<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kate_Hudson" title="Kate Hudson">Kate Hudson</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hayden_Christensen" title="Hayden Christensen">Hayden Christensen</a>, Canadian actor<sup id="cite_ref-christensen_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-christensen-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lise_Klaveness" title="Lise Klaveness">Lise Klaveness</a>, Norwegian footballer and lawyer, president of the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Football_Federation" title="Norwegian Football Federation">Norwegian Football Federation</a><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Troy_Polamalu" title="Troy Polamalu">Troy Polamalu</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Samuel_C._Morrison,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Samuel C. Morrison, Jr.">Samuel C. Morrison, Jr.</a>, Liberian-American journalist, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li>1982 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ali_Wong" title="Ali Wong">Ali Wong</a>, American comedian and actress<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mauer" title="Joe Mauer">Joe Mauer</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Candace_Parker" title="Candace Parker">Candace Parker</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joe_Hart" title="Joe Hart">Joe Hart</a>, English footballer<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1987 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maria_Sharapova" title="Maria Sharapova">Maria Sharapova</a>, Russian tennis player<sup id="cite_ref-sharapova_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sharapova-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Simu_Liu" title="Simu Liu">Simu Liu</a>, Canadian actor<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Bradley_Jr." title="Jackie Bradley Jr.">Jackie Bradley Jr.</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kim_Chiu" title="Kim Chiu">Kim Chiu</a>, Filipino actress, singer, and dancer<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kelly_Olynyk" title="Kelly Olynyk">Kelly Olynyk</a>, Canadian basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Loren_Gray" title="Loren Gray">Loren Gray</a>, American singer and internet personality<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jackson_Merrill" title="Jackson Merrill">Jackson Merrill</a>, American baseball player<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/The_Rizzler" title="The Rizzler">Christian Joseph</a>, American internet personality<sup id="cite_ref-BOOM_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BOOM-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/843" title="843">843</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Judith_of_Bavaria_(died_843)" title="Judith of Bavaria (died 843)">Judith of Bavaria</a>, Frankish empress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1012" title="1012">1012</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfheah_of_Canterbury" title="Ælfheah of Canterbury">Ælfheah of Canterbury</a>, English archbishop and saint (b. 954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1013" title="1013">1013</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hisham_II" title="Hisham II">Hisham II</a>, Umayyad caliph of Córdoba (b. 966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1044" title="1044">1044</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gothelo_I,_Duke_of_Lorraine" title="Gothelo I, Duke of Lorraine">Gothelo I</a>, duke of Lorraine</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1054" title="1054">1054</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_IX" title="Pope Leo IX">Leo IX</a>, pope of the Catholic Church (b. 1002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1321" title="1321">1321</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gerasimus_I_of_Constantinople" title="Gerasimus I of Constantinople">Gerasimus I</a>, patriarch of Constantinople</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1390" title="1390">1390</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_II_of_Scotland" title="Robert II of Scotland">Robert II</a>, king of Scotland (b. 1316)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1405" title="1405">1405</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_West,_1st_Baron_West" title="Thomas West, 1st Baron West">Thomas West, 1st Baron West</a>, English nobleman (b. 1335)<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1431" title="1431">1431</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adolph_III,_Count_of_Waldeck" title="Adolph III, Count of Waldeck">Adolph III</a>, count of Waldeck (b. 1362)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1560" title="1560">1560</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philip_Melanchthon" title="Philip Melanchthon">Philip Melanchthon</a>, German theologian and reformer (b. 1497)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1567" title="1567">1567</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Michael_Stifel" title="Michael Stifel">Michael Stifel</a>, German monk and mathematician (b. 1487)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1578" title="1578">1578</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Uesugi_Kenshin" title="Uesugi Kenshin">Uesugi Kenshin</a>, Japanese samurai and warlord (b. 1530)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1588" title="1588">1588</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Veronese" title="Paolo Veronese">Paolo Veronese</a>, Italian painter (b. 1528)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sackville,_1st_Earl_of_Dorset" title="Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset">Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset</a>, English poet, playwright, and politician, <a href="/wiki/Lord_High_Treasurer" title="Lord High Treasurer">Lord High Treasurer</a> (b. 1536)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1618" title="1618">1618</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bastard" title="Thomas Bastard">Thomas Bastard</a>, English priest and author (b. 1566)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1619" title="1619">1619</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jagat_Gosain" title="Jagat Gosain">Jagat Gosain</a>, Mughal empress (b. 1573)<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1629" title="1629">1629</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sigismondo_d%27India" title="Sigismondo d&#39;India">Sigismondo d'India</a>, Italian composer (b. 1582)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antonio_de_Sol%C3%ADs_y_Ribadeneyra" title="Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra">Antonio de Solís y Ribadeneyra</a>, Spanish historian and playwright (b. 1610)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christina,_Queen_of_Sweden" title="Christina, Queen of Sweden">Christina</a>, queen of Sweden (b. 1626)<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1733" title="1733">1733</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Hamilton,_Countess_of_Orkney" title="Elizabeth Hamilton, Countess of Orkney">Elizabeth Hamilton</a>, countess of Orkney (b. 1657)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1739" title="1739">1739</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Saunderson" title="Nicholas Saunderson">Nicholas Saunderson</a>, English mathematician and academic (b. 1682)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Canaletto" title="Canaletto">Canaletto</a>, Italian painter and etcher (b. 1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Emden" title="Jacob Emden">Jacob Emden</a>, German rabbi and author (b. 1697)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Richard_Price" title="Richard Price">Richard Price</a>, Welsh-English preacher and philosopher (b. 1723)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Rush" title="Benjamin Rush">Benjamin Rush</a>, American physician and educator (b. 1745)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a>, English-Scottish poet and playwright (b. 1788)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gottlieb_Friedrich_von_Bohnenberger" title="Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger">Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger</a>, German astronomer and mathematician (b. 1765)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_Gambier,_1st_Baron_Gambier" title="James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier">James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier</a>, Bahamian-English admiral and politician, 36th <a href="/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_Newfoundland_and_Labrador" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lieutenant governors of Newfoundland and Labrador">Commodore Governor of Newfoundland</a> (b. 1756)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Lartigue" title="Jean-Jacques Lartigue">Jean-Jacques Lartigue</a>, Canadian bishop (b. 1777)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Robert_Jameson" title="Robert Jameson">Robert Jameson</a>, Scottish mineralogist and academic (b. 1774)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Disraeli" title="Benjamin Disraeli">Benjamin Disraeli</a>, English journalist and politician, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (b. 1804)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Charles Darwin</a>, English biologist and theorist (b. 1809)<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Martin_K%C3%B6rber" title="Martin Körber">Martin Körber</a>, Estonian-German pastor, composer, and conductor (b. 1817)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Horatio_Belo" title="Alfred Horatio Belo">Alfred Horatio Belo</a>, American publisher, founded <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News" title="The Dallas Morning News">The Dallas Morning News</a></i> (b. 1839)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Mowat" title="Oliver Mowat">Oliver Mowat</a>, Canadian politician, third <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_Ontario" title="Premier of Ontario">Premier of Ontario</a>, eighth <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_Ontario" title="Lieutenant Governor of Ontario">Lieutenant Governor of Ontario</a> (b. 1820)<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">Pierre Curie</a>, French physicist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1859)<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>1906 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Gore_(sportsman)" title="Spencer Gore (sportsman)">Spencer Gore</a>, English tennis player and cricketer (b. 1850)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Signe_Rink" title="Signe Rink">Signe Rink</a>, Greenland-born Danish writer and ethnologist (b. 1836)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Sanders_Peirce" title="Charles Sanders Peirce">Charles Sanders Peirce</a>, American mathematician and philosopher (b. 1839)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Playford_II" title="Thomas Playford II">Thomas Playford II</a>, English-Australian politician, 17th <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_South_Australia" title="Premier of South Australia">Premier of South Australia</a> (b. 1837)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ephraim_Shay" title="Ephraim Shay">Ephraim Shay</a>, American engineer, designed the <a href="/wiki/Shay_locomotive" title="Shay locomotive">Shay locomotive</a> (b. 1839)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Alexandrovich_Chuprov" title="Alexander Alexandrovich Chuprov">Alexander Alexandrovich Chuprov</a>, Russian-Swiss statistician and theorist (b. 1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Georges-Casimir_Dessaulles" title="Georges-Casimir Dessaulles">Georges-Casimir Dessaulles</a>, Canadian businessman and politician (b. 1827)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Martin_Conway,_1st_Baron_Conway_of_Allington" title="Martin Conway, 1st Baron Conway of Allington">Martin Conway, 1st Baron Conway of Allington</a>, English cartographer and politician (b. 1856)</li> <li>1937 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/William_Morton_Wheeler" title="William Morton Wheeler">William Morton Wheeler</a>, American entomologist and zoologist (b. 1865)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jack_McNeela" title="Jack McNeela">Jack McNeela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">Irish Republican Army</a>, died on hunger strike<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johanna_M%C3%BCller-Hermann" title="Johanna Müller-Hermann">Johanna Müller-Hermann</a>, Austrian composer (b. 1878)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ulrich_Salchow" title="Ulrich Salchow">Ulrich Salchow</a>, Danish-Swedish figure skater (b. 1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Robert_Curtius" title="Ernst Robert Curtius">Ernst Robert Curtius</a>, French-German philologist and scholar (b. 1886)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Steve_Conway_(singer)" title="Steve Conway (singer)">Steve Conway</a>, British singer (b. 1921)<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jim_Corbett" title="Jim Corbett">Jim Corbett</a>, British-Indian colonel, hunter, and author (b. 1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Beardsley_Ruml" title="Beardsley Ruml">Beardsley Ruml</a>, American economist and statistician (b. 1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Max_Hainle" title="Max Hainle">Max Hainle</a>, German swimmer (b. 1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4in%C3%B6_Tanner" title="Väinö Tanner">Väinö Tanner</a>, Finnish politician of <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland" title="Social Democratic Party of Finland">Social Democratic Party of Finland</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland" title="Prime Minister of Finland">Prime Minister of Finland</a> (b. 1881)<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a>, German politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Chancellor of Germany">Chancellor of Germany</a> (b. 1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Piotti" title="Luigi Piotti">Luigi Piotti</a>, Italian race car driver (b. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Percy_Lavon_Julian" title="Percy Lavon Julian">Percy Lavon Julian</a>, American chemist and academic (b. 1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kwon_Ki-ok" title="Kwon Ki-ok">Kwon Ki-ok</a>, Korean pilot (b. 1901)<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Daphne_du_Maurier" title="Daphne du Maurier">Daphne du Maurier</a>, English novelist and playwright (b. 1907)<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Hawes" title="Stanley Hawes">Stanley Hawes</a>, English-Australian director and producer (b. 1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Howerd" title="Frankie Howerd">Frankie Howerd</a>, English actor and screenwriter (b. 1917)<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/David_Koresh" title="David Koresh">David Koresh</a>, American cult leader (b. 1959)</li> <li>1993 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_S._Mickelson" title="George S. Mickelson">George S. Mickelson</a>, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 28th <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_South_Dakota" title="Governor of South Dakota">Governor of South Dakota</a> (b. 1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Octavio_Paz" title="Octavio Paz">Octavio Paz</a>, Mexican poet, philosopher, and academic <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hermine_Braunsteiner" title="Hermine Braunsteiner">Hermine Braunsteiner</a>, Austrian-German <a href="/wiki/SS" class="mw-redirect" title="SS">SS</a> officer (b. 1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Louis_Applebaum" title="Louis Applebaum">Louis Applebaum</a>, Canadian composer and conductor (b. 1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Reginald_Rose" title="Reginald Rose">Reginald Rose</a>, American writer (b. 1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Norris_McWhirter" title="Norris McWhirter">Norris McWhirter</a>, English author and activist co-founded the <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a> (b. 1925)</li> <li>2004 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Smith" title="John Maynard Smith">John Maynard Smith</a>, English biologist and geneticist (b. 1920)</li> <li>2004 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jenny_Pike" title="Jenny Pike">Jenny Pike</a>, Canadian WWII servicewoman and photographer (b. 1922)<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Albert_Scott_Crossfield" title="Albert Scott Crossfield">Albert Scott Crossfield</a>, American engineer, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Cassel" title="Jean-Pierre Cassel">Jean-Pierre Cassel</a>, French actor (b. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/J._G._Ballard" title="J. G. Ballard">J. G. Ballard</a>, English novelist, short story writer, and essayist (b. 1930)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Sladen" title="Elisabeth Sladen">Elisabeth Sladen</a>, English actress (b. 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Levon_Helm" title="Levon Helm">Levon Helm</a>, American musician and actor (b. 1940)<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Jacob" title="François Jacob">François Jacob</a>, French biologist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1920)</li> <li>2013 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Al_Neuharth" title="Al Neuharth">Al Neuharth</a>, American journalist, author, and publisher, founded <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i> (b. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Carr" title="Raymond Carr">Raymond Carr</a>, English historian and academic (b. 1919)</li> <li>2015 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roy_Mason" title="Roy Mason">Roy Mason</a>, English miner and politician, <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Defence" title="Secretary of State for Defence">Secretary of State for Defence</a> (b. 1924)<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Patricio_Aylwin" title="Patricio Aylwin">Patricio Aylwin</a>, Chilean politician (b. 1918)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lu_Chao-Hsuan" title="Lu Chao-Hsuan">Lu Chao-Hsuan</a>, Taiwanese guitarist, performer and educator. (b. 1929)<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Walter Mondale</a>, American politician, 42nd <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jim_Steinman" title="Jim Steinman">Jim Steinman</a>, American composer, lyricist (b. 1947)<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kane_Tanaka" title="Kane Tanaka">Kane Tanaka</a>, Japanese supercentenarian (b. 1903)<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Moonbin" title="Moonbin">Moonbin</a>, South Korean singer and actor (b. 1998)<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>2023 &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ron_Hamilton_(musician)" title="Ron Hamilton (musician)">Ron Hamilton</a>, American musician (b. 1950)<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Dennett" title="Daniel Dennett">Daniel Dennett</a>, American philosopher and author (b. 1942)<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfheah_of_Canterbury" title="Ælfheah of Canterbury">Ælfheah of Canterbury</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conrad_of_Ascoli" title="Conrad of Ascoli">Conrad of Ascoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_of_Lesum" title="Emma of Lesum">Emma of Lesum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expeditus" title="Expeditus">Expeditus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_George_the_Confessor" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint George the Confessor">George of Antioch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olaus_Petri" title="Olaus Petri">Olaus</a> and <a href="/wiki/Laurentius_Petri" title="Laurentius Petri">Laurentius Petri</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lutheran" class="mw-redirect" title="Lutheran">Lutheran</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Leo_IX" title="Pope Leo IX">Pope Leo IX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ursmar" title="Ursmar">Ursmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="April 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">April 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRichard_Holland2000" class="citation book cs1">Richard Holland (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iJ_tAAAAMAAJ"><i>Nero: The Man Behind the Myth</i></a>. Sutton. p.&#160;188. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7509-2447-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7509-2447-4"><bdi>978-0-7509-2447-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Nero%3A+The+Man+Behind+the+Myth&amp;rft.pages=188&amp;rft.pub=Sutton&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7509-2447-4&amp;rft.au=Richard+Holland&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiJ_tAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFIrfan_ShahidIrfan_Shahîd1995" class="citation book cs1">Irfan Shahid; Irfan Shahîd (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BEvEV9OVzacC&amp;pg=PA134"><i>Byzantium and the Arabs in the Sixth Century</i></a>. Dumbarton Oaks. p.&#160;134. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88402-214-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88402-214-5"><bdi>978-0-88402-214-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium+and+the+Arabs+in+the+Sixth+Century&amp;rft.pages=134&amp;rft.pub=Dumbarton+Oaks&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-88402-214-5&amp;rft.au=Irfan+Shahid&amp;rft.au=Irfan+Shah%C3%AEd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBEvEV9OVzacC%26pg%3DPA134&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPaulo_Mendes_PintoSusana_Bastos_Mateus2014" class="citation book cs1">Paulo Mendes Pinto; Susana Bastos Mateus (2 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_LVmBAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT28"><i>The Massacre of the Jews: Lisbon April 19, 1506</i></a>. Alêtheia Editores. p.&#160;28. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-989-622-665-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-989-622-665-7"><bdi>978-989-622-665-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Massacre+of+the+Jews%3A+Lisbon+April+19%2C+1506&amp;rft.pages=28&amp;rft.pub=Al%C3%AAtheia+Editores&amp;rft.date=2014-09-02&amp;rft.isbn=978-989-622-665-7&amp;rft.au=Paulo+Mendes+Pinto&amp;rft.au=Susana+Bastos+Mateus&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_LVmBAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, <i>The Age of the Reformation</i>, p. 122.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McCavitt p.115</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Ruler2011" class="citation book cs1">John Ruler (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UwXioEolUbMC&amp;pg=PA184"><i>Cross-Channel France: Nord-Pas de Calais - The Land Beyond the Ports</i></a>. Bradt Travel Guides. p.&#160;184. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84162-327-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84162-327-6"><bdi>978-1-84162-327-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cross-Channel+France%3A+Nord-Pas+de+Calais+-+The+Land+Beyond+the+Ports&amp;rft.pages=184&amp;rft.pub=Bradt+Travel+Guides&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-84162-327-6&amp;rft.au=John+Ruler&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUwXioEolUbMC%26pg%3DPA184&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFThomas_Carlyle1859" class="citation book cs1">Thomas Carlyle (1859). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KVUuAAAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA420"><i>History of Friedrich the Second, Called Frederick the Great</i></a>. Harper &amp; Brothers. p.&#160;420.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=History+of+Friedrich+the+Second%2C+Called+Frederick+the+Great&amp;rft.pages=420&amp;rft.pub=Harper+%26+Brothers&amp;rft.date=1859&amp;rft.au=Thomas+Carlyle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKVUuAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA420&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilliam_ShurtleffAkiko_Aoyagi2014" class="citation book cs1">William Shurtleff; Akiko Aoyagi (4 November 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bEwtBQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA273"><i>Early History of Soybeans and Soyfoods Worldwide (1024 BCE to 1899):: Extensively Annotated Bibliography and Sourcebook</i></a>. Soyinfo Center. p.&#160;273. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-928914-69-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-928914-69-3"><bdi>978-1-928914-69-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Early+History+of+Soybeans+and+Soyfoods+Worldwide+%281024+BCE+to+1899%29%3A%3A+Extensively+Annotated+Bibliography+and+Sourcebook&amp;rft.pages=273&amp;rft.pub=Soyinfo+Center&amp;rft.date=2014-11-04&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-928914-69-3&amp;rft.au=William+Shurtleff&amp;rft.au=Akiko+Aoyagi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbEwtBQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA273&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ARw7AQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PT2"><i>A New Historical and Commercial System of Geography: Containing a Comprehensive History and Description of the Present State of All the Kingdoms of the World...</i></a> S. Russell. 1806. p.&#160;2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+New+Historical+and+Commercial+System+of+Geography%3A+Containing+a+Comprehensive+History+and+Description+of+the+Present+State+of+All+the+Kingdoms+of+the+World...&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.pub=S.+Russell&amp;rft.date=1806&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DARw7AQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPT2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ng1sv-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ng1sv_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War#fischer2004" title="American Revolutionary War">Fischer, D. 2004</a>, p. 76</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.state.gov/countries/netherlands">"The Netherlands - Countries - Office of the Historian"</a>. <i>history.state.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-11-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=history.state.gov&amp;rft.atitle=The+Netherlands+-+Countries+-+Office+of+the+Historian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.state.gov%2Fcountries%2Fnetherlands&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HeraldTrib-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HeraldTrib_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"9 Jews, 2 Arabs Dead, 54 Hurt In Jaffa Riots: Moslems Slain by British Police, Foes Knifed in Batlle (sic) Following Killing of a Jew by Bandits," <a href="/wiki/New_York_Herald_Tribune" title="New York Herald Tribune">New York Herald Tribune</a>, 20 April 1936, p. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVeith2012" class="citation book cs1">Veith, George (2012). <i>Black April The Fall of South Vietnam 1973–75</i>. Encounter Books. p.&#160;465. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781594035722" title="Special:BookSources/9781594035722"><bdi>9781594035722</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Black+April+The+Fall+of+South+Vietnam+1973%E2%80%9375&amp;rft.pages=465&amp;rft.pub=Encounter+Books&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=9781594035722&amp;rft.aulast=Veith&amp;rft.aufirst=George&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNational_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_AdministrationNational_Environmental_Satellite,_Data,_and_Information_ServiceNational_Climatic_Data_Center1976" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a>; <a href="/wiki/National_Environmental_Satellite,_Data,_and_Information_Service" title="National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service">National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service</a>; <a href="/wiki/National_Climatic_Data_Center" title="National Climatic Data Center">National Climatic Data Center</a> (April 1976). Potter, Thomas D. (ed.). "Storm Data and Unusual Weather Phenomena". <i>Storm Data</i>. <b>18</b> (4). <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Commerce" title="United States Department of Commerce">United States Department of Commerce</a>: 14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Storm+Data&amp;rft.atitle=Storm+Data+and+Unusual+Weather+Phenomena&amp;rft.volume=18&amp;rft.issue=4&amp;rft.pages=14&amp;rft.date=1976-04&amp;rft.au=National+Oceanic+and+Atmospheric+Administration&amp;rft.au=National+Environmental+Satellite%2C+Data%2C+and+Information+Service&amp;rft.au=National+Climatic+Data+Center&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNational_Climatic_Data_CenterNational_Centers_for_Environmental_Information" class="citation web cs1">National Climatic Data Center; National Centers for Environmental Information. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=10129516">"Texas Event Report: F5 Tornado (Brown County)"</a>. <i>Storm Event Database</i>. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230922035027/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=10129516">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Storm+Event+Database&amp;rft.atitle=Texas+Event+Report%3A+F5+Tornado+%28Brown+County%29&amp;rft.au=National+Climatic+Data+Center&amp;rft.au=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fstormevents%2Feventdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D10129516&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRanter" class="citation web cs1">Ranter, Harro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20000419-0">"ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-2H4 RP-C3010 Davao"</a>. <i>aviation-safety.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=aviation-safety.net&amp;rft.atitle=ASN+Aircraft+accident+Boeing+737-2H4+RP-C3010+Davao&amp;rft.aulast=Ranter&amp;rft.aufirst=Harro&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D20000419-0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010626201453/http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/spacenews/reports/sts100/STS-100-20.html">"STS-100 Mission Status Report, #20"</a>. <i>spaceflight.nasa.gov</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflight.nasa.gov/spacenews/reports/sts100/STS-100-20.html">the original</a> on 2001-06-26.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=spaceflight.nasa.gov&amp;rft.atitle=STS-100+Mission+Status+Report%2C+%2320&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspaceflight.nasa.gov%2Fspacenews%2Freports%2Fsts100%2FSTS-100-20.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBC4-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBC4_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/mass-killing-shooting-victims-remembered-1.5538032">"22 victims of N.S. rampage include retirees, pregnant health care worker, veteran"</a>. CBC News. April 20, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 21,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=22+victims+of+N.S.+rampage+include+retirees%2C+pregnant+health+care+worker%2C+veteran&amp;rft.date=2020-04-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Fnova-scotia%2Fmass-killing-shooting-victims-remembered-1.5538032&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AP_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGillies2020" class="citation news cs1">Gillies, Rob (April 19, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/7c9a33ae52420e0ddbfb5275898a7e79">"16 killed in shooting rampage, deadliest in Canadian history"</a>. Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200419202425/https://apnews.com/7c9a33ae52420e0ddbfb5275898a7e79">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=16+killed+in+shooting+rampage%2C+deadliest+in+Canadian+history&amp;rft.date=2020-04-19&amp;rft.aulast=Gillies&amp;rft.aufirst=Rob&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2F7c9a33ae52420e0ddbfb5275898a7e79&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NBC_-_First_Flight_of_Ingenuity-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NBC_-_First_Flight_of_Ingenuity_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTalmazan2021" class="citation web cs1">Talmazan, Yuliya (19 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/science/space/mars-helicopter-flight-test-promises-wright-brothers-moment-nasa-n1264449">"NASA launches tiny Mars chopper 'Ingenuity' on a historic flight"</a>. <i>NBC News</i>. Yuliya Talmazan, Associated Press and Reuters<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=NASA+launches+tiny+Mars+chopper+%27Ingenuity%27+on+a+historic+flight&amp;rft.date=2021-04-19&amp;rft.aulast=Talmazan&amp;rft.aufirst=Yuliya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fscience%2Fspace%2Fmars-helicopter-flight-test-promises-wright-brothers-moment-nasa-n1264449&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRichard_J._Walsh2005" class="citation book cs1">Richard J. Walsh (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=F4Wvl-xRpAoC&amp;pg=PA302"><i>Charles the Bold and Italy (1467-1477): Politics and Personnel</i></a>. Liverpool University Press. p.&#160;302. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85323-838-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85323-838-6"><bdi>978-0-85323-838-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Charles+the+Bold+and+Italy+%281467-1477%29%3A+Politics+and+Personnel&amp;rft.pages=302&amp;rft.pub=Liverpool+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-85323-838-6&amp;rft.au=Richard+J.+Walsh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF4Wvl-xRpAoC%26pg%3DPA302&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVicesimus_Knox1807" class="citation book cs1">Vicesimus Knox (1807). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hcNIAQAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA144"><i>Elegant Epistles</i></a>. W. Flint. p.&#160;144.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Elegant+Epistles&amp;rft.pages=144&amp;rft.pub=W.+Flint&amp;rft.date=1807&amp;rft.au=Vicesimus+Knox&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhcNIAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA144&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFranklin_Henry_Hooper1937" class="citation book cs1">Franklin Henry Hooper (1937). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FLcmAQAAMAAJ"><i>The Encyclopædia Britannica</i></a>. Encyclopædia Britannica. p.&#160;969.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.pages=969&amp;rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&amp;rft.date=1937&amp;rft.au=Franklin+Henry+Hooper&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFLcmAQAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPhilipp_Spitta1992" class="citation book cs1">Philipp Spitta (1 January 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=j9CJCgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA142"><i>Johann Sebastian Bach: His Work and Influence on the Music of Germany, 1685-1750</i></a>. Courier Corporation. p.&#160;142. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-486-27412-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-486-27412-6"><bdi>978-0-486-27412-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Johann+Sebastian+Bach%3A+His+Work+and+Influence+on+the+Music+of+Germany%2C+1685-1750&amp;rft.pages=142&amp;rft.pub=Courier+Corporation&amp;rft.date=1992-01-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-486-27412-6&amp;rft.au=Philipp+Spitta&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dj9CJCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA142&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMetropolitan_Museum_of_Art_(New_York,_N.Y.)Walter_A._Liedtke2007" class="citation book cs1">Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.); Walter A. Liedtke (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jtnQ7PIT8mcC&amp;pg=PA167"><i>Dutch Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art</i></a>. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p.&#160;167. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-273-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58839-273-2"><bdi>978-1-58839-273-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dutch+Paintings+in+the+Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&amp;rft.pages=167&amp;rft.pub=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-58839-273-2&amp;rft.au=Metropolitan+Museum+of+Art+%28New+York%2C+N.Y.%29&amp;rft.au=Walter+A.+Liedtke&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjtnQ7PIT8mcC%26pg%3DPA167&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohn_HutchinsWilliam_ShippJames_Whitworth_Hodson1973" class="citation book cs1">John Hutchins; William Shipp; James Whitworth Hodson (1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RUI-AQAAIAAJ"><i>The history and antiquities of the county of Dorset</i></a>. EP Publishing. p.&#160;81. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780854099740" title="Special:BookSources/9780854099740"><bdi>9780854099740</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+history+and+antiquities+of+the+county+of+Dorset&amp;rft.pages=81&amp;rft.pub=EP+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1973&amp;rft.isbn=9780854099740&amp;rft.au=John+Hutchins&amp;rft.au=William+Shipp&amp;rft.au=James+Whitworth+Hodson&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRUI-AQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAntoni_van_Leeuwenhoek1983" class="citation book cs1">Antoni van Leeuwenhoek (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nuzaAAAAMAAJ"><i>Alle de brieven van Antoni van Leeuwenhoek: 1695-1696</i></a>. N. v. Swets &amp; Zeitlinger. p.&#160;339.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Alle+de+brieven+van+Antoni+van+Leeuwenhoek%3A+1695-1696&amp;rft.pages=339&amp;rft.pub=N.+v.+Swets+%26+Zeitlinger&amp;rft.date=1983&amp;rft.au=Antoni+van+Leeuwenhoek&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnuzaAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLincoln&#39;s_Inn_(London,_England)._LibraryFrederick_William_Halfpenny1849" class="citation book cs1">Lincoln's Inn (London, England). Library; Frederick William Halfpenny (1849). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KBAIAAAAQAAJ&amp;pg=PA394"><i>Catalogue of Books on Foreign Law</i></a>. C. Roworth and sons. p.&#160;394.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Catalogue+of+Books+on+Foreign+Law&amp;rft.pages=394&amp;rft.pub=C.+Roworth+and+sons&amp;rft.date=1849&amp;rft.au=Lincoln%27s+Inn+%28London%2C+England%29.+Library&amp;rft.au=Frederick+William+Halfpenny&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKBAIAAAAQAAJ%26pg%3DPA394&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-Louise-Booth">"Mary Louise Booth: American Journalist"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i>. February 10, 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-09-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&amp;rft.atitle=Mary+Louise+Booth%3A+American+Journalist&amp;rft.date=2000-02-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FMary-Louise-Booth&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJensson1981" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jensson, Liv (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2013042906062?page=15"><i>Biografisk skuespillerleksikon&#160;: norske, danske og svenske skuespillere på norske scener særlig på 1800-tallet</i></a> (in Norwegian). Universitetsforl. p.&#160;15. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8200056228" title="Special:BookSources/8200056228"><bdi>8200056228</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Biografisk+skuespillerleksikon+%3A+norske%2C+danske+og+svenske+skuespillere+p%C3%A5+norske+scener+s%C3%A6rlig+p%C3%A5+1800-tallet&amp;rft.pages=15&amp;rft.pub=Universitetsforl&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rft.isbn=8200056228&amp;rft.aulast=Jensson&amp;rft.aufirst=Liv&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nb.no%2Fitems%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2013042906062%3Fpage%3D15&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchlör2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schlör, Joachim (2005). <i>Das Ich der Stadt: Debatten über Judentum und Urbanität, 1822-1938</i> (in German). Göttingen: Vandenhoeck &amp; Ruprecht. p.&#160;359. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-52556-990-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-52556-990-0"><bdi>978-3-52556-990-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Das+Ich+der+Stadt%3A+Debatten+%C3%BCber+Judentum+und+Urbanit%C3%A4t%2C+1822-1938&amp;rft.place=G%C3%B6ttingen&amp;rft.pages=359&amp;rft.pub=Vandenhoeck+%26+Ruprecht&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-52556-990-0&amp;rft.aulast=Schl%C3%B6r&amp;rft.aufirst=Joachim&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPauer-StuderVelleman2015" class="citation book cs1">Pauer-Studer, Herlinde; Velleman, J. David (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Iw3ACQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PP16"><i>Konrad Morgan: The Conscience of a Nazi Judge</i></a>. Palgrave Macmillan. p.&#160;16. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-137-49694-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-137-49694-2"><bdi>978-1-137-49694-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Konrad+Morgan%3A+The+Conscience+of+a+Nazi+Judge&amp;rft.pages=16&amp;rft.pub=Palgrave+Macmillan&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-137-49694-2&amp;rft.aulast=Pauer-Studer&amp;rft.aufirst=Herlinde&amp;rft.au=Velleman%2C+J.+David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIw3ACQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPP16&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHarnsberger1997" class="citation book cs1">Harnsberger, Lindsey C. (1997). <i>Essential Dictionary of Music: The Most Practical and Useful Music Dictionary for Students and Professionals</i>. Los Angeles: Alfred Publishing Co. p.&#160;260. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-88284-728-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-88284-728-3"><bdi>978-0-88284-728-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Essential+Dictionary+of+Music%3A+The+Most+Practical+and+Useful+Music+Dictionary+for+Students+and+Professionals&amp;rft.place=Los+Angeles&amp;rft.pages=260&amp;rft.pub=Alfred+Publishing+Co.&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-88284-728-3&amp;rft.aulast=Harnsberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Lindsey+C.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/entry.php?rec=2151">"Eliot Ness - Ohio History Central"</a>. <i>www.ohiohistorycentral.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.ohiohistorycentral.org&amp;rft.atitle=Eliot+Ness+-+Ohio+History+Central&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohiohistorycentral.org%2Fentry.php%3Frec%3D2151&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://msa.maryland.gov/megafile/msa/speccol/sc3500/sc3520/001400/001487/html/1487bio.html">"Marvin Mandel (1920-2015)"</a>. <i>Archives of Maryland (Biographical Series)</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Archives+of+Maryland+%28Biographical+Series%29&amp;rft.atitle=Marvin+Mandel+%281920-2015%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmsa.maryland.gov%2Fmegafile%2Fmsa%2Fspeccol%2Fsc3500%2Fsc3520%2F001400%2F001487%2Fhtml%2F1487bio.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKjølås2023" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kjølås, Harald (August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Ragnar_Ulstein">"Ragnar Ulstein"</a>. In Bolstad, Erik (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Norsk nettleksikon<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Ragnar+Ulstein&amp;rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Norsk+nettleksikon&amp;rft.date=2023-08&amp;rft.aulast=Kj%C3%B8l%C3%A5s&amp;rft.aufirst=Harald&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FRagnar_Ulstein&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Montrose-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Montrose_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.montrosepress.com/obituaries/anna-lee-aldred/article_61b09b4f-86e3-5497-b0fc-aced23b33791.html">"Anna Lee Aldred"</a>. <i>Montrose Press</i>. June 16, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Montrose+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Anna+Lee+Aldred&amp;rft.date=2006-06-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.montrosepress.com%2Fobituaries%2Fanna-lee-aldred%2Farticle_61b09b4f-86e3-5497-b0fc-aced23b33791.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OrovilleMR-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OrovilleMR_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110524091446/http://www.orovillemr.com/news/bayarea/ci_4714675">"UC Berkeley mathematics professor dies"</a>. <i>Oroville Mercury-Register</i>. November 24, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orovillemr.com/news/bayarea/ci_4714675">the original</a> on May 24, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Oroville+Mercury-Register&amp;rft.atitle=UC+Berkeley+mathematics+professor+dies&amp;rft.date=2006-11-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.orovillemr.com%2Fnews%2Fbayarea%2Fci_4714675&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDalyell2015" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tam_Dalyell" title="Tam Dalyell">Dalyell, Tam</a> (7 June 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/sir-john-horlock-engineer-who-led-campaign-to-prevent-closure-of-the-open-university-10303111.html">"Sir John Horlock: Engineer who led campaign to prevent closure of the Open University"</a>. <i>Independent</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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June 30, 1967. <q>Born Vera Jayne Palmer in Bryn Mawr, Pa., April 19, 1933, Miss Mansfield grew up in Phillipsburg, N.J.,</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=St.+Petersburg+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Jayne+Mansfield+is+Killed+in+Early+Morning+Smash+Up+on+Narrow+Louisiana+Road&amp;rft.date=1967-06-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3DRPYLAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D4382%2C5839230&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged May 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1389041/Dudley-Moore.html">"Obituaries: Dudley Moore"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. 22 March 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1389041/Dudley-Moore.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2022-01-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Obituaries%3A+Dudley+Moore&amp;rft.date=2002-03-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fobituaries%2F1389041%2FDudley-Moore.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJaine2017" class="citation news cs1">Jaine, Tom (8 November 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2017/nov/08/antonio-carluccio-obituary">"Antonio Carluccio obituary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Antonio+Carluccio+obituary&amp;rft.date=2017-11-08&amp;rft.aulast=Jaine&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Flifeandstyle%2F2017%2Fnov%2F08%2Fantonio-carluccio-obituary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=S000303">"SHAW, Eugene Clay, Jr., (1939 - 2013)"</a>. <i>Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Biographical+Directory+of+the+United+States+Congress&amp;rft.atitle=SHAW%2C+Eugene+Clay%2C+Jr.%2C+%281939+-+2013%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbioguide.congress.gov%2Fscripts%2Fbiodisplay.pl%3Findex%3DS000303&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTorrance2018" class="citation book cs1">Torrance, David (15 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-108517"><i>MacDonald &#91;née Aitken&#93;, Margo Symington Jack</i></a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fodnb%2F9780198614128.013.108517">10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.108517</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861412-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-861412-8"><bdi>978-0-19-861412-8</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 June</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=MacDonald+%5Bn%C3%A9e+Aitken%5D%2C+Margo+Symington+Jack&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2018-02-15&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fodnb%2F9780198614128.013.108517&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-861412-8&amp;rft.aulast=Torrance&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Fodnb%2F9780198614128.001.0001%2Fodnb-9780198614128-e-108517&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;website=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#periodical_ignored" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSweeting2016" class="citation news cs1">Sweeting, Adam (June 26, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/jun/26/bernie-worrell-obituary">"Bernie Worrell obituary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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The Government"</a>. 11 January 2025.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Former+Prime+Ministers+of+the+Faroe+Islands+-+The+Government&amp;rft.date=2025-01-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.government.fo%2Fen%2Fthe-government%2Fministries%2Fprime-ministers-office%2Fthe-prime-minister-of-the-faroe-islands%2Fformer-prime-ministers-of-the-faroe-islands&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: url-status (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_url-status" title="Category:CS1 maint: url-status">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/life/features/wildlife-crusader-simon-cowell-when-i-collapsed-from-executive-burn-out-i-realised-that-i-really-wanted-to-work-with-injured-animals-34993206.html">"Wildlife crusader Simon Cowell: 'When I collapsed from executive burn-out I realised that I really wanted to work with injured animals'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Belfast Telegraph</i>. 25 August 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220716002336/https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/life/features/wildlife-crusader-simon-cowell-when-i-collapsed-from-executive-burn-out-i-realised-that-i-really-wanted-to-work-with-injured-animals-34993206.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Belfast+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Wildlife+crusader+Simon+Cowell%3A+%27When+I+collapsed+from+executive+burn-out+I+realised+that+I+really+wanted+to+work+with+injured+animals%27&amp;rft.date=2016-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belfasttelegraph.co.uk%2Flife%2Ffeatures%2Fwildlife-crusader-simon-cowell-when-i-collapsed-from-executive-burn-out-i-realised-that-i-really-wanted-to-work-with-injured-animals-34993206.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFwildlifeaid2016" class="citation web cs1">@wildlifeaid (April 19, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/wildlifeaid/status/722502970827530240">"Happy birthday to our founder, Simon Cowell. Thank you for all that you have done and continue to do for wildlife!!"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Happy+birthday+to+our+founder%2C+Simon+Cowell.+Thank+you+for+all+that+you+have+done+and+continue+to+do+for+wildlife%21%21&amp;rft.date=2016-04-19&amp;rft.au=wildlifeaid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Fwildlifeaid%2Fstatus%2F722502970827530240&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mukesh-Ambani">"Mukesh Ambani | Indian businessman"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=SCIFI+Radio&amp;rft.atitle=Happy+40th+Birthday%2C+Hayden+Christensen%21&amp;rft.date=2021-04-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscifi.radio%2F2021%2F04%2F19%2Fhappy-40th-birthday-hayden-christensen%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHolm2023" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Holm, Jan (19 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Lise_Klaveness">"Lise Klaveness"</a>. In Bolstad, Erik (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Norsk nettleksikon<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Lise+Klaveness&amp;rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&amp;rft.place=Oslo&amp;rft.pub=Norsk+nettleksikon&amp;rft.date=2023-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=Holm&amp;rft.aufirst=Jan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FLise_Klaveness&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4474/troy-polamalu">"Troy Polamalu"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Troy+Polamalu&amp;rft.pub=ESPN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fplayer%2F_%2Fid%2F4474%2Ftroy-polamalu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBird2022" class="citation web cs1">Bird, Michele (9 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.buzzfeed.com/michelelbird/ali-wong-fun-facts">"17 Things Absolutely Worth Knowing About Actor And Comedian Ali Wong"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BuzzFeed" title="BuzzFeed">BuzzFeed</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=17+Things+Absolutely+Worth+Knowing+About+Actor+And+Comedian+Ali+Wong&amp;rft.pub=BuzzFeed&amp;rft.date=2022-05-09&amp;rft.aulast=Bird&amp;rft.aufirst=Michele&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.buzzfeed.com%2Fmichelelbird%2Fali-wong-fun-facts&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/joe-mauer-408045">"Joe Mauer"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Mauer&amp;rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fjoe-mauer-408045&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wnba.com/player/candace-parker/#/career">"Candace Parker"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WNBA" class="mw-redirect" title="WNBA">WNBA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Candace+Parker&amp;rft.pub=WNBA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wnba.com%2Fplayer%2Fcandace-parker%2F%23%2Fcareer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.premierleague.com/players/3143/Joe-Hart/overview">"Joe Hart"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Premier_League" title="Premier League">Premier League</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Hart&amp;rft.pub=Premier+League&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.premierleague.com%2Fplayers%2F3143%2FJoe-Hart%2Foverview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sharapova-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sharapova_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tennis.com/baseline/articles/sharapova-celebrates-33rd-birthday-in-isolation">"Sharapova Celebrates 33rd Birthday in Isolation"</a>. <i>Tennis.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tennis.com&amp;rft.atitle=Sharapova+Celebrates+33rd+Birthday+in+Isolation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tennis.com%2Fbaseline%2Farticles%2Fsharapova-celebrates-33rd-birthday-in-isolation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRohoman2022" class="citation web cs1">Rohoman, Sarah (10 April 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.narcity.com/simu-liu-was-surprised-with-an-early-birthday-gift-by-fans-he-had-best-response-photos">"Simu Liu Was Surprised With An Early Birthday Gift By Fans &amp; He Had Best Response"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Narcity_Media" title="Narcity Media">Narcity Media</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Simu+Liu+Was+Surprised+With+An+Early+Birthday+Gift+By+Fans+%26+He+Had+Best+Response&amp;rft.pub=Narcity+Media&amp;rft.date=2022-04-10&amp;rft.aulast=Rohoman&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.narcity.com%2Fsimu-liu-was-surprised-with-an-early-birthday-gift-by-fans-he-had-best-response-photos&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/jackie-bradley-jr-598265">"Jackie Bradley Jr"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Jackie+Bradley+Jr.&amp;rft.pub=Major+League+Baseball&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fjackie-bradley-jr-598265&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/entertainment/04/20/13/kim-chiu-poses-bikini-birthday-photo">"Kim Chiu poses in bikini in birthday photo"</a>. <i>ABS-CBN Entertainment News</i>. April 20, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204025313/http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/entertainment/04/20/13/kim-chiu-poses-bikini-birthday-photo">Archived</a> from the original on December 4, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABS-CBN+Entertainment+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kim+Chiu+poses+in+bikini+in+birthday+photo&amp;rft.date=2013-04-20&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs-cbnnews.com%2Fentertainment%2F04%2F20%2F13%2Fkim-chiu-poses-bikini-birthday-photo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/player/203482/kelly-olynyk">"Kelly Olynyk"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kelly+Olynyk&amp;rft.pub=National+Basketball+Association&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fplayer%2F203482%2Fkelly-olynyk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210419165844/https://www.popbuzz.com/internet/viral/loren-gray/">"Loren Gray: 16 things you never knew about the TikTok star"</a>. <i>Pop Buzz</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Pop+Buzz&amp;rft.atitle=Loren+Gray%3A+16+things+you+never+knew+about+the+TikTok+star&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.popbuzz.com%2Finternet%2Fviral%2Floren-gray%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/jackson-merrill-701538">"Jackson Merrill Stats, Age, Position, Height, Weight, Fantasy &amp; News"</a>. <i>MLB.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-08-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MLB.com&amp;rft.atitle=Jackson+Merrill+Stats%2C+Age%2C+Position%2C+Height%2C+Weight%2C+Fantasy+%26+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Fjackson-merrill-701538&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BOOM-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BOOM_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFitztherealrizzler2024" class="citation web cs1">@itztherealrizzler (19 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/p/C58wEoULGak/">"Screaming Happy 8th Birthday to my main man"</a> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Screaming+Happy+8th+Birthday+to+my+main+man&amp;rft.date=2024-04-19&amp;rft.au=itztherealrizzler&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.instagram.com%2Fp%2FC58wEoULGak%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRichardson_IV2011" class="citation book cs1">Richardson, Douglas (2011). Everingham, Kimball G. (ed.). <i>Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families</i>. Vol.&#160;IV (2nd&#160;ed.). Salt Lake City. p.&#160;317. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1460992708" title="Special:BookSources/978-1460992708"><bdi>978-1460992708</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Magna+Carta+Ancestry%3A+A+Study+in+Colonial+and+Medieval+Families&amp;rft.place=Salt+Lake+City&amp;rft.pages=317&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1460992708&amp;rft.aulast=Richardson&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJahangir,_Emperor_of_Hindustan1999" class="citation book cs1">Jahangir, Emperor of Hindustan (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha"><i>The Jahangirnama&#160;: memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India</i></a>. Translated by Wheeler M. Thackston. New York [u.a.]: Oxford Univ. Press. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/300">300</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780195127188" title="Special:BookSources/9780195127188"><bdi>9780195127188</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Jahangirnama+%3A+memoirs+of+Jahangir%2C+Emperor+of+India&amp;rft.place=New+York+%5Bu.a.%5D&amp;rft.pages=300&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+Univ.+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=9780195127188&amp;rft.au=Jahangir%2C+Emperor+of+Hindustan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjahangirnamamemo00jaha&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFranckenstein1697" class="citation web cs1">Franckenstein, Christian Gottfried (10 July 1697). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TrtbAAAAQAAJ&amp;q=19+April+1689+christina&amp;pg=PA334">"Het leven en bedryf van Christina, koninginne van Sweeden, &amp;c. sedert haar geboorte tot op des zelfs dood ..."</a> by Boudewyn vander Aa<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 July</span> 2017</span> &#8211; via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Het+leven+en+bedryf+van+Christina%2C+koninginne+van+Sweeden%2C+%26c.+sedert+haar+geboorte+tot+op+des+zelfs+dood+...&amp;rft.pub=by+Boudewyn+vander+Aa&amp;rft.date=1697-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=Franckenstein&amp;rft.aufirst=Christian+Gottfried&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTrtbAAAAQAAJ%26q%3D19%2BApril%2B1689%2Bchristina%26pg%3DPA334&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDarwin,_Emma1882" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Emma_Darwin" title="Emma Darwin">Darwin, Emma</a> (1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&amp;itemID=CUL-DAR210.9&amp;pageseq=16">"&#91;Reminiscences of Charles Darwin's last years.&#93; CUL-DAR210.9"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090628080442/http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&amp;itemID=CUL-DAR210.9&amp;pageseq=16">Archived</a> from the original on 28 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F51134">10.1093/ref:odnb/51134</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Howerd%2C+Frankie&amp;rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&amp;rft.edition=online&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F51134&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/timescolonist/obituary.aspx?n=jenny-pike&amp;pid=157444998">"Jenny Pike - Obituary"</a>. <i>The Times Colonist</i>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.luchaohsuan.com/2017132057--3214727511.html">the original</a> on 2023-02-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%91%82%E6%98%AD%E7%82%AB&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.luchaohsuan.com%2F2017132057--3214727511.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2021/04/19/former-vice-president-walter-mondale-has-died-at-93.html">"Walter Mondale, Jimmy Carter's vice president, dies at 93"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a></i>. 20 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNBC&amp;rft.atitle=Walter+Mondale%2C+Jimmy+Carter%27s+vice+president%2C+dies+at+93&amp;rft.date=2021-04-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2021%2F04%2F19%2Fformer-vice-president-walter-mondale-has-died-at-93.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/apr/22/steinman-obituary-bat-out-of-hell">"Jim Steinman obituary"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 2021-04-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Jim+Steinman+obituary&amp;rft.date=2021-04-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2021%2Fapr%2F22%2Fsteinman-obituary-bat-out-of-hell&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-56830626">"Jim Steinman: Tributes paid to 'the Wagner of rock'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 2021-04-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Jim+Steinman%3A+Tributes+paid+to+%27the+Wagner+of+rock%27&amp;rft.date=2021-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-56830626&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMills2022" class="citation web cs1">Mills, Kelly-Ann (2022-04-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/breaking-worlds-oldest-person-kane-26789849">"World's oldest person Kane Tanaka dies in Japan at the age of 119"</a>. <i>mirror</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220425101320/https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/breaking-worlds-oldest-person-kane-26789849">Archived</a> from the original on 25 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=The+world%27s+oldest+person+has+died+in+Japan&amp;rft.date=2022-04-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fasia%2Fjapan%2Fkane-tanaka-oldest-person-death-age-b2064718.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLee2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lee, Ho-young (April 20, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enews.imbc.com/News/RetrieveNewsInfo/379633">"&#91;속보&#93; "아스트로 문빈, 사망"…소속사 확인 중"</a>. <i>iMBC</i> (in Korean)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=iMBC&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%EC%86%8D%EB%B3%B4%5D+%22%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%9C+%EB%AC%B8%EB%B9%88%2C+%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%9D%22%E2%80%A6%EC%86%8C%EC%86%8D%EC%82%AC+%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8+%EC%A4%91&amp;rft.date=2023-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Lee&amp;rft.aufirst=Ho-young&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenews.imbc.com%2FNews%2FRetrieveNewsInfo%2F379633&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMackenzieNgWright2023" class="citation news cs1">Mackenzie, Jean; Ng, Kelly; Wright, George (19 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-65331824">"Moonbin: Fans anguished over K-pop star's death in suspected suicide"</a>. <i>BBC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC&amp;rft.atitle=Moonbin%3A+Fans+anguished+over+K-pop+star%27s+death+in+suspected+suicide&amp;rft.date=2023-04-19&amp;rft.aulast=Mackenzie&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean&amp;rft.au=Ng%2C+Kelly&amp;rft.au=Wright%2C+George&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-65331824&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGryboski2023" class="citation web cs1">Gryboski, Michael (2023-04-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.christianpost.com/news/ron-hamilton-musician-known-for-patch-the-pirate-dies-at-72.html">"Ron Hamilton, musician known for 'Patch the Pirate,' dies at 72"</a>. <i>www.christianpost.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2025-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.christianpost.com&amp;rft.atitle=Ron+Hamilton%2C+musician+known+for+%E2%80%98Patch+the+Pirate%2C%E2%80%99+dies+at+72&amp;rft.date=2023-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Gryboski&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.christianpost.com%2Fnews%2Fron-hamilton-musician-known-for-patch-the-pirate-dies-at-72.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKandell2024" class="citation news cs1">Kandell, Jonathan (2024-04-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/19/books/daniel-dennett-dead.html">"Daniel C. Dennett, Widely Read and Fiercely Debated Philosopher, Dies at 82"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Daniel+C.+Dennett%2C+Widely+Read+and+Fiercely+Debated+Philosopher%2C+Dies+at+82&amp;rft.date=2024-04-19&amp;rft.issn=0362-4331&amp;rft.aulast=Kandell&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F04%2F19%2Fbooks%2Fdaniel-dennett-dead.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDelaney,_John_P.1980" class="citation book cs1">Delaney, John P. (1980). <i>Dictionary of Saints</i> (Second&#160;ed.). Garden City, NY: Doubleday. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">29–</span>30. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-385-13594-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-385-13594-7"><bdi>0-385-13594-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Saints&amp;rft.place=Garden+City%2C+NY&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E29-%3C%2Fspan%3E30&amp;rft.edition=Second&amp;rft.pub=Doubleday&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=0-385-13594-7&amp;rft.au=Delaney%2C+John+P.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AApril+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year387" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a>, <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=April_19&amp;action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh&#93;</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 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title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td 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href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a 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data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>204 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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