CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="io" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Videz la fonto/fonti por 1949 - Wikipedio</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )iowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":true,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","di januaro","di februaro","di marto","di aprilo","di mayo","di junio","di julio","di agosto","di septembro","di oktobro","di novembro","di decembro"],"wgRequestId":"582418fe-9fbe-4717-af6d-2dd6b46921b6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"1949","wgTitle":"1949","wgCurRevisionId":1057304,"wgRevisionId":0,"wgArticleId":1730,"wgIsArticle":false,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"edit","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[],"wgPageViewLanguage":"io","wgPageContentLanguage":"io","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"1949","wgRelevantArticleId":1730,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"io", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"io"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready" ,"ext.charinsert.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.edit.collapsibleFooter","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=io&modules=ext.charinsert.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=io&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=io&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow,max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Videz la fonto/fonti por 1949 - Wikipedio"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//io.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1949"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Redaktar" href="/w/index.php?title=1949&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedio (io)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//io.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1949"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.io"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedio Atom Provizajo" href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:RecentaChanji&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-1949 rootpage-1949 skin-vector-2022 action-edit"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Irez a kontenajo</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retopagino"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Chef-menuo" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Chef-menuo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Chef-menuo</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">celez</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigado </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Frontispico" title="Vizitez la chefpagino [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Chefpagino</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedio:Komuneso-portalo" title="Pri la projeto, quon vu facus, ube trovus utilaji"><span>Portalo di la komunitato</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedio:Aktualaji" title="Trovez informi pri nuna eventi"><span>Aktualajo</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:RecentaChanji" title="Listo di recenta chanji en la wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recenta chanji</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:HazardaPagino" title="Vizitez hazarda pagino [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagino hazarde</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedio:Helpo" title="La loko por trovar ulo."><span>Helpo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Frontispico" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedio" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-io.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="La Libera Enciklopedio" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-io.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Specala:Serchar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Serchar en Wikipedio [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Serchuro</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Serchez en Wikipedio" aria-label="Serchez en Wikipedio" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Serchar en Wikipedio [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specala:Serchar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Serchez</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personala utensili"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspekto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspekto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_io.wikipedia.org&uselang=io" class=""><span>Donacaji</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:KrearKonto&returnto=1949&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="Vu stimulesas a krear konto e facar "log in". Tamen, to ne esas obliganta" class=""><span>Krear konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Enirar&returnto=1949&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="Vu darfas enirar uzante vua pas-vorto, ma lo ne esas preskriptata. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Enirar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plusa selekti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personala utensili" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personala utensili</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Uzero-menuo" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_io.wikipedia.org&uselang=io"><span>Donacaji</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Kontributar</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:KrearKonto&returnto=1949&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="Vu stimulesas a krear konto e facar "log in". Tamen, to ne esas obliganta"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krear konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:Enirar&returnto=1949&returntoquery=action%3Dedit" title="Vu darfas enirar uzante vua pas-vorto, ma lo ne esas preskriptata. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Enirar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagini por redakteri neenrejistrita <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enkonduko" aria-label="Savez pluse pri quale redaktar"><span>lernez pluse</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:MeaDiskuti" title="Diskuto pri redakti de ca IP-adreso [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Debatar per ca IP-adreso</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retopagino"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Videz la fonto/fonti por 1949</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ca artiklo existas nur en ca linguo. Ligez l'artiklo ad altra idiomi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Adjuntez idiomi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomaro"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1949" title="Vidar la kontenajo di ca pagino [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artiklo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Debato:1949&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuto pri la pagino di kontenajo (pagino ne existas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Debato</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifikar linguala varianto" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ido</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Apari"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1949"><span>Lektar</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949&veaction=edit" title="Redaktar ica pagino [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="selected collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949&action=edit" title="Redaktar la fonto-kodexo di ca pagino"><span>Redaktar fonto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949&action=history" title="Pasinta versioni di ca pagino [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Kronologio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Utensili por pagini"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utensili" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utensili</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utensili</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">celez</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plusa selekti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agadi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1949"><span>Lektar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949&veaction=edit" title="Redaktar ica pagino [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="selected collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949&action=edit" title="Redaktar la fonto-kodexo di ca pagino [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redaktar fonto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949&action=history"><span>Kronologio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ordinara </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:QuoLigasHike/1949" title="Listo pri omna Wikipagini qui ligesas adhike [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Quo ligesas adhike?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:RelatantaChanji/1949" rel="nofollow" title="Recenta chanji di pagini ligita de ca pagino [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relatanta chanji</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=io" title="Adkargez arkivi [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Adkargar arkivo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specala:SpecalaPagini" title="Montrez listo di omna specala pagini [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specala pagini</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1949&action=info" title="Plusa informo pri ca pagino"><span>Informo pri ca pagino</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fio.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D1949%26action%3Dedit"><span>Obtenar kurta URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specala:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fio.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D1949%26action%3Dedit"><span>Descharjar QR-kodexo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altra projeti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5188" title="Ligilo ad arkivo de la datumaro [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Redakto en Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Utensili por pagini"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movar a latera panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">celez</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle">← <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><p>Vu ne darfas redaktar ca pagino, pro la kauzo sequanta: </p> <div class="permissions-errors"><div class="mw-permissionerror-globalblocking-blockedtext-range"><b>Your IP address is in a range that has been <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Global blocks">blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis</a>.</b> <p>The block was made by <a href="/wiki/Uzanto:Jon_Kolbert" title="Uzanto:Jon Kolbert">‪Jon Kolbert‬</a>. The reason given is <i><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/NOP" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/NOP">Open proxy/Webhost</a>: See the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WM:OP/H" class="extiw" title="m:WM:OP/H">help page</a> if you are affected </i>. </p> <ul><li>Start of block: 15:12, 27 di agosto. 2023</li> <li>Expiry of block: 15:12, 27 di agosto. 2028</li></ul> <p>Your current IP address is 8.222.208.146. The blocked range is 8.222.128.0/17. </p><p>Voluntez inkluzar omna detali adsupre en irga demandi quin vu facos. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/No_open_proxies" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/No open proxies">No open proxies</a> global policy. </p> Otherwise, to discuss the block please <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global" class="extiw" title="m:Steward requests/Global">post a request for review on Meta-Wiki</a>. You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Vu povas vidar ed kopiar la fonto-kodexo di ta pagino. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="io" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{20ma yarcento}} La [[yaro]] '''1949''' (MCMXLIX per Romala algarismi) esis ordinara yaro komencinta ye [[saturdio]] segun [[Gregoriala kalendario]]. Ol esis la 949ma [[yaro]] di la duesma yarmilo, la 49ma yaro di la [[20ma yarcento]], e la 10ma yaro di la [[yari 1940a]]. == Eventi == === [[Europa]] === * [[29ma di januaro]] - [[COMECON]] fondesas. * [[4ma di aprilo]] - [[NATO]] fondesas. * [[17ma di aprilo]] - [[Republiko Irlando]] oficale abandonas [[Britaniana komunitato]]. * [[5ma di mayo]] - [[Europana Komisitaro]] fondesas. * [[12ma di mayo]] - [[Sovietia]] finas la [[blokuso di Berlin]]. * [[19ma di mayo]] - Ex-prezidanto di [[Finlando]] [[Risto Ryti]] liberesas de karcero. Il enkarcerigesis kom kulpinto por milito. * [[23ma di mayo]] - [[Federal-Republiko Germania]] ([[West-Germania]]) fondesas. * [[14ma di agosto]] - Militarala [[stato-stroko]] ekpulsas prezidanto [[Husni al-Za'im]] de la povo en [[Siria]]. * [[29ma di agosto]] - [[Sovietia]] probas unesmafoye [[atomobombo]]. * [[15ma di septembro]] - [[Kondrad Adenauer]] divenas unesma uniono-kancelero di Federala Republiko Germania. * [[7ma di oktobro]] - [[Est-Germania]], Germana Demokrata Republiko ([[GDR]]) (''Deutsche Demokratische Republik, [[DDR]]'') fondesas en Rusa okupo-zono.<ref>{{Extera ligilo|url=http://www.historypod.net/10/07/7th-october-1949-east-germany-founded-in-the-soviet-zone/ |titulo=7th October 1949: East Germany founded in the Soviet zone|editero=History Pod|vidita ye=30ma di oktobro 2017}}</ref> * [[16ma di oktobro]] - [[Interna milito]] finas en [[Grekia]] e [[komunismo|komunisti]] vinkesas. === [[Azia]] === * [[17ma di februaro]] - [[Chaim Weizmann]] divenas l'unesma prezidanto di [[Israel]]. * [[1ma di marto]] - [[Indonezia]] kaptas [[Yogyakarta]] de [[Nederlando|Nederlandani]]. * [[11ma di marto]] - [[Israel]] divenas la 59ma membro di [[Unionita Nacioni]]. * [[23ma di aprilo]] - En [[Chinia]], [[komunismo|komunista]] trupi okupas [[Nanjing]]. * [[2ma di junio]] - Transjordania divenas rejio [[Jordania]]. * [[20ma di julio]] - [[Israel]] e [[Siria]] signatas [[armistico]] por finar 19-monata milito. * [[8ma di agosto]] - [[Bhutan]] nedependanteskas de [[India]]. * [[1ma di oktobro]] - [[Popul-Republiko Chinia]] fondesas. * [[31ma di oktobro]] - [[Indonezia]] nedependanteskas de [[Nederlando]]. * [[26ma di novembro]] - [[India]] adoptas lua [[konstituco]]. * [[16ma di decembro]] - [[Sukarno]] divenas prezidanto di Indonezia. * [[27ma di decembro]] - [[Nederlando]] agnoskas la nedependo di Indonezia, ma mantenas teritorio [[Nederlandana Nova-Guinea]]. === [[Afrika]] === * [[12ma di junio]] - [[Kwame Nkrumah]] fondas partiso ''Convention People's Party'' en [[Ghana]]. === [[Central Amerika]] === * [[13ma di oktobro]] - Severa inundado eventas en [[Guatemala]]. === [[Sud-Amerika]] === * [[8ma di januaro]] - En [[Chili]] la prezidanto [[Gabriel González Videla]] signatas lego per qua [[muliero|mulieri]] darfas votar. * [[20ma di januaro]] - Urbo [[Coronel Fabriciano]] fondesas en [[Minas Gerais]], [[Brazilia]]. * [[5ma di agosto]] - [[Ter-tremo]] kun forteso 6.75 che [[skalo di Richter]] frapas [[Equador]] e produktas 6.000 morti e destruktadi en 50 urbeti. ==Cinematografuri== * [[9ma di mayo]] - [[La diablo en la korpo (1947 cinematografuro)|La diablo en la korpo]] liberigesas en {{USA}} == Naski == * [[1ma di januaro]] - [[Abdumalik Abdullajanov]], chefministro di Tajikistan [[Arkivo:George Foreman 2009.jpg|thumb|130px|[[George Foreman]]]] * [[10ma di januaro]] - [[George Foreman]], Usana boxisto * 10ma di januaro - [[Linda Lovelace]], Usana porn-aktorino (m. 2002) * [[16ma di januaro]] - [[Thad Allen]], Usana militisto * [[17ma di januaro]] - [[Gyude Bryant]], prezidanto di Liberia (m. 2014) * [[20ma di januaro]] - [[Göran Persson]], chefministro di Suedia * [[24ma di januaro]] - [[John Belushi]], Usan aktoro (m. 1982) [[Arkivo:Plos nurse.jpg|thumb|130px|[[Paul Nurse]]]] * [[25ma di januaro]] - [[Paul Nurse]], Britaniana genetikisto, Nobel-laureato * [[26ma di januaro]] - [[Jonathan Carroll]], Usana skriptisto * [[27ma di januaro]] - [[Zbigniew Rybczyński]], Polona filmifisto * [[28ma di januaro]] - [[Michael Kenneth Moore]], chefministro di Nova-Zelando (m. 2020) * [[30ma di januaro]] - [[Peter Agre]], Usana biokemiisto, Nobel-laureato * [[7ma di februaro]] - [[Paulo César Carpegiani]], Braziliana futbalisto * [[12ma di februaro]] - [[Ashraf Ghani]], prezidanto di Afganistan [[Arkivo:Niki Lauda Stars and Cars 2014 amk.jpg|thumb|130px|[[Niki Lauda]]]] * [[22ma di februaro]] - [[Niki Lauda]], Austrian automobilisto ed entraprezisto (m. 2019) * [[25ma di februaro]] - [[Amin Maalouf]], Libanana skriptisto * [[28ma di februaro]] - [[Ilene Graff]], Usana televizion-aktorino * [[6ma di marto]] - [[Shaukat Aziz]], chefministro di Pakistan * [[14ma di marto]] - [[Rafael Ángel Calderón Fournier]], prezidanto di Kosta Rika * [[19ma di marto]] - [[Valeri Yakovlevich Leontyev|Valeri Leontyev]], Rusa kantisto * [[21ma di marto]] - [[Slavoj Žižek]], Sloveniana filozofo * [[24ma di marto]] - [[Ranil Wickremesinghe]], chefa ministro e prezidanto di Sri Lanka * [[28ma di marto]] - [[Michael Warren Young]], Usana biologiisto e genetikisto, Nobel-laureato * [[4ma di aprilo]] - [[Abdullah Öcalan]], Kurda politikistulo [[Arkivo:Horst Störmer cropped.jpg|130px|thumb|[[Horst Ludwig Störmer|Horst Störmer]]]] * [[6ma di aprilo]] - [[Horst Ludwig Störmer]], Germana fizikisto, Nobel-laureato * [[15ma di aprilo]] - [[Alla Borisovna Pugachyova|Alla Pugachyova]], Rusa kantistino ed aktorino * [[16ma di aprilo]] - [[Pirkko Saisio]], Finlandana skriptisto * [[18ma di aprilo]] - [[Bengt Robert Holmström]], Finlandan ekonomikisto, Nobel-laureato * [[19ma di aprilo]] - [[Paloma Picasso]], Hispana piktistino * [[20ma di aprilo]] - [[Massimo D'Alema]], chefministro di Italia<ref name=Camera>{{Extera ligilo|url=http://www.camera.it/cartellecomuni/leg16/include/contenitore_dati.asp?tipopagina=&deputato=d29400&source=%2Fdeputatism%2F240%2Fdocumentoxml%2Easp&position=Deputati\La%20Scheda%20Personale&Pagina=Deputati/Composizione/SchedeDeputati/SchedeDeputati.asp%3Fdeputato=d29400&Nominativo=D'ALEMA%20Massimo |titulo=Page on D'Alema at Chamber of Deputies website |editero=Camera.it|vidita ye=1ma di julio 2013}}</ref> * 20ma di aprilo - [[Jessica Lange]], Usan aktorino * 20ma di aprilo - [[Dashnyamin Olzvoi]], Mongoliana boxisto * [[30ma di aprilo]] - [[António Manuel Guterres]], chefministro di Portugal * [[1ma di mayo]] - [[Fayez al-Tarawneh]], chefministro di Jordania (m. 2021) * [[2ma di mayo]] - [[Lubna Agha]], Usan artistino (m. 2012) * [[9ma di mayo]] - [[Billy Joel]], Usana kantisto, pianisto e kompozisto * 9ma di mayo - [[Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara]], prezidanto di Nijer (m. 1999)<ref name="famous">{{Extera ligilo|titulo=Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara - Interesting stories about famous people|url=https://fampeople.com/cat-ibrahim-bare-mainassara|vidita ye=13ma di septembro 2020|idiomo={{en}}}}</ref> * [[12ma di mayo]] - [[Ross Bleckner]], Usana piktisto * [[18ma di mayo]] - [[Rick Wakeman]], Britaniana muzikisto ([[Yes (bando)|Yes]]) * [[19ma di mayo]] - [[Ashraf Ghani]], prezidanto di Afganistan * [[21ma di mayo]] - [[Arno Hintjes]], Belga kantisto e muzikisto (m. 2022) [[Arkivo:Alán García-2.jpg|thumb|130px|[[Alan García Pérez|Alan García]]]] * [[23ma di mayo]] - [[Alan García Pérez]], prezidanto di Peru (m. 2019) * [[29ma di mayo]] - [[Francis Rossi]], Angla kantisto, muzikisto e kompozisto * [[31ma di mayo]] - [[Khil Raj Regmi]], chefministro di Nepal * [[15ma di junio]] - [[Jim Varney]], Usan aktoro (m. 2000) * [[17ma di junio]] - [[Zlatko Mateša]], chefministro di Kroatia * [[18ma di junio]] - [[Jarosław Kaczyński]], chefministro di Polonia * 18ma di junio - [[Lech Kaczyński]], prezidanto di Polonia (m. 2010) * 18ma di junio - [[Han Duck-soo]], chefministro di Sud-Korea * [[20ma di junio]] - [[Lionel Richie]], Usana kantisto ([[Commodores]])<ref>{{Extera ligilo|url=https://www.biography.com/people/lionel-richie-9457816|titulo=Lionel Richie - Singer, Songwriter|vidita ye=2ma di novembro 2018}}</ref> * 20ma di junio - [[Gotabaya Rajapaksa]], prezidanto di Sri-Lanka [[Arkivo:Streep san sebastian 2008.jpg|thumb|130px|[[Meryl Streep]]]] * [[22ma di junio]] - [[Meryl Streep]], Usan aktorino * [[25ma di junio]] - [[Brigitte Bierlein]], kancelerino di Austria * [[4ma di julio]] - [[Horst Seehofer]], Germana politikisto, prezidanto di Germania * [[7ma di julio]] - [[Shelley Duvall]], Usan aktorino, skriptistino e kantistino * [[15ma di julio]] - [[Nils Daniel Carl Bildt]], chefministro di Suedia * 15ma di julio - [[Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum]], chefministro dil Unionita Araba Emirii * [[17ma di julio]] - [[Geezer Butler]], Usana muzikisto e kompozisto ([[Black Sabbath]], GZR, Geezer Butler Band) * [[19ma di julio]] - [[Kgalema Motlanthe]], prezidanto di Sudafrika * [[22ma di julio]] - [[Lasse Virén]], Finlandana kuristo-sportisto, senatano * [[24ma di julio]] - [[Michael Richards]], Usan aktoro e komediisto * [[26ma di julio]] - [[Thaksin Shinawatra]], chefministro di Tailando * [[29ma di julio]] - [[Jamil Mahuad]], prezidanto di Equador * [[1ma di agosto]] - [[Mugur Isărescu]], chefministro di Rumania * 1ma di agosto - [[Kurmanbek Bakiyev]], prezidanto e chefministro di Kirgizistan * [[12ma di agosto]] - [[Fernando Collor de Mello]], prezidanto di Brazilia [[Arkivo:Mark Knopfler-01.jpg|thumb|130px|[[Mark Knopfler]]]] * 12ma di agosto - [[Mark Knopfler]], Skota muzikisto, gitaristo ([[Dire Straits]]) * [[29ma di agosto]] - [[Arif Alvi]], prezidanto di Pakistan * [[31ma di agosto]] - [[Hugh David Politzer]], Usana fizikisto, Nobel-laureato * [[3ma di septembro]] - [[Patriarko Petros la 7ma]] di Alexandria * [[7ma di septembro]] - [[Miloš Holaň (hokeisto, 1949)|Miloš Holaň]], Chekoslovakiana hokeisto * [[9ma di septembro]] - [[Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono]], prezidanto di Indonezia * [[23ma di septembro]] - [[Bruce Springsteen]], Usana ''rock''-muzikisto [[Arkivo:Pedro Almodóvar (Guadalajara) 5.jpg|thumb|130px|[[Pedro Almodóvar]]]] * [[25ma di septembro]] - [[Pedro Almodóvar]], Hispana filmifisto<ref name=AAAS>{{Extera ligilo|titulo= Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A|url=http://www.amacad.org/publications/BookofMembers/ChapterA.pdf|editero=American Academy of Arts and Sciences|vidita ye=15ma di aprilo 2011|idiomo={{en}}}}</ref> * [[1ma di oktobro]] - [[André Rieu]], Nederlandana muzikisto e komediisto * [[3ma di oktobro]] - [[Lindsey Buckingham]], Usana kantisto ([[Fleetwood Mac]]) * [[8ma di oktobro]] - [[Trương Tấn Sang]], prezidanto di Vietnam * 8ma di oktobro - [[Sigourney Weaver]], Usan aktorino * [[13ma di oktobro]] - [[Sean Chen]], chefministro di Republiko Chinia * [[17ma di oktobro]] - [[Owen Seymour Arthur]], chefministro di Barbados (m. 2020) * [[21ma di oktobro]] - [[Benjamin Netanyahu]], Israelana politikisto, chefministro du foyi * 21ma di oktobro - [[Manuel Marín]], prezidanto di Europana Komisitaro * 21ma di oktobro - [[Carlos Alberto Wahnon de Carvalho Veiga]], chefministro di Kabo Verda * [[24ma di oktobro]] - [[Keith Christopher Rowley]], chefministro di Trinidad e Tobago [[Arkivo:Вечер джаза Артуро Сандоваль и его бенд 01.jpg|thumb|130px|[[Arturo Sandoval]]]] * [[6ma di novembro]] - [[Arturo Sandoval]], Kubana muzikisto * [[17ma di novembro]] - [[Nguyễn Tấn Dũng]], chefministro di Vietnam * [[24ma di novembro]] - [[Pierre Buyoya]], prezidanto di Burundi (m. 2020) * [[26ma di novembro]] - [[Mari Alkatiri]], chefministro di Estal Timor * [[1ma di decembro]] - [[Sebastián Piñera]], prezidanto di Chili * 1ma di decembro - [[Pablo Escobar]], Kolumbiana [[kokaino]]-komercisto (m. 1993) * [[3ma di decembro]] - [[Heather Menzies]], Kanadana cinem-aktorino (m. 2017) * [[5ma di decembro]] - [[Ângela Rô Rô]], Braziliana kantistino e muzikistino [[Arkivo:Marc Ravalomanana.jpg|thumb|130px|<small>[[Marc Ravalomanana]]</small>]] * [[12ma di decembro]] - [[Marc Ravalomanana]], prezidanto di Madagaskar * [[15ma di decembro]] - [[Abdul Karim al-Kabariti]], chefministro di Jordania * [[16ma di decembro]] - [[Kiumars Pourahmad]], Iranana filmifisto * [[21ma di decembro]] - [[Thomas Sankara]], prezidanto di Burkina Faso (m. 1987) * [[22ma di decembro]] - [[Maurice Gibb]], Britaniana muzikisto ([[Bee Gees]]) (m. 2003) * 22ma di decembro - [[Robin Gibb]], Britaniana kantisto, kompozisto e muzikisto (m. 2012) * [[25ma di decembro]] - [[Nawaz Sharif]], chefministro di Pakistan * 25ma di decembro - [[Simone Bittencourt de Oliveira|Simone]], Braziliana kantistino * 25ma di decembro - [[Manny Mori]], prezidanto di Federita Stati Mikronezia * 25ma di decembro- [[Sissy Spacek]], Usan aktorino * [[26ma di decembro]] - [[José Ramos-Horta]], prezidanto e chefministro di Estal Timor, Nobel-laureato pri paco * [[Michel Djotodia]], prezidanto di Centrafrika * [[Michael Houghton]], Britaniana virologiisto, Nobel-laureato == Morti == * [[6ma di januaro]] - [[Victor Fleming]], Usana filmifisto (n. 1889) [[Arkivo:Alcalá Zamora Portrait.jpg|thumb|130px|<small>[[Niceto Alcalá-Zamora]]</small>]] * [[18ma di februaro]] - [[Niceto Alcalá-Zamora]], prezidanto di Hispania (n. 1877) * [[30ma di marto]] - [[Friedrich Bergius]], Germana kemiisto, Nobel-laureato (n. 1884) * [[21ma di aprilo]] - [[Elbridge Ayer Burbank]], Usana piktisto (n. 1858) * [[6ma di mayo]] - [[Maurice Maeterlinck]], Belga skriptisto, Nobel-laureato en 1911 (n. 1862) * [[20ma di mayo]] - [[Arkiepiskopo Damaskinos]], regento e chefministro di Grekia (n. 1891) * [[21ma di mayo]] - [[Klaus Mann]], Germana skriptisto (n. 1906) * [[10ma di junio]] - [[Sigrid Undset]], Norvegiana skriptisto, [[Listo di Nobel-laureati pri literaturo|Nobel-laureato]] en 1928 (n. 1882) * [[21ma di junio]] - [[Edward Wadsworth]], Angla piktisto (n. 1889) * [[24ma di junio]] - [[Themistoklis Sofulis]], chefministro di Grekia (n. 1860) * [[25ma di junio]] - [[Alejandro Lerroux García]], chefministro di Hispania (n. 1864) * [[26ma di junio]] - [[Kim Gu]], prezidanto di Korea (n. 1876) * [[28ma di junio]] - [[Matej Sternen]], Sloveniana piktisto (n. 1870) * [[2ma di julio]] - [[Georgi Dimitrov]], chefministro di Bulgaria (n. 1882) * [[12ma di julio]] - [[Douglas Hyde]], prezidanto di Republiko Irlando (n. 1860) * [[30ma di julio]] - [[Stoyan Danev]], chefministro di Bulgaria (n. 1858) [[Arkivo:PSM V80 D211 Edward Lee Thorndike.png|thumb|130px|[[Edward Thorndike]]]] * [[9ma di agosto]] - [[Edward Thorndike]], Usana psikologiisto (n. 1874) * [[16ma di agosto]] - [[Margaret Mitchell]], Usana skriptisto (n. 1900) * [[7ma di septembro]] - [[José Clemente Orozco]], Mexikian artisto (n. 1883) * 7ma di septembro - [[Elton Mayo]], Australiana psikologiisto (n. 1880) * [[8ma di septembro]] - [[Richard Strauss]], Germana kompozisto (n. 1864) * [[13ma di septembro]] - [[Schack August Steenberg Krogh]], Dana profesoro, Nobel-laureato pri Fiziologio o Medicino (n. 1874) * [[23ma di oktobro]] - [[Bill Traylor]], Usana piktisto (n. 1853) * [[19ma di novembro]] - [[James Ensor]], Belga piktisto (n. 1860) * [[20ma di novembro]] - [[Reijiro Wakatsuki]], chefministro di Japonia (n. 1866) * [[4ma di decembro]] - [[Ivar Lykke]], chefministro di Norvegia (n. 1872) * [[6ma di decembro]] - [[Lead Belly]], Usana muzikisto e kantisto (n. 1888) * [[27ma di decembro]] - [[Antoni Ponikowski]], chefministro di Polonia (n. 1878) * [[Alexandr Nikolayevich Alyoshkov|Alexandr Alyoshkov]], Sovietiana geologo (n. 1896) * [[Lazzaro Luxardo]], Italiana piktisto (n. 1865) == Nobel-premiiziti == * [[Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziko|Fiziko]]: [[Hideki Yukawa]] * [[Listo di Nobel-laureati pri kemio|Kemio]]: [[William Francis Giauque]] * [[Listo di Nobel-laureati pri fiziologio o medicino|Fiziologio o Medicino]]: [[Walter Rudolf Hess]], [[António Egas Moniz]] * [[Listo di Nobel-laureati pri literaturo|Literaturo]]: [[William Faulkner]] * [[Listo di Nobel-laureati pri paco|Paco]]: [[John Boyd Orr]] == Referi == {{reflist}} [[Kategorio:Yari 1940a]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Shabloni uzata en ica pagino: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Shablono:20ma_yarcento" title="Shablono:20ma yarcento">Shablono:20ma yarcento</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Shablono:20ma_yarcento&action=edit" title="Shablono:20ma yarcento">redaktar</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Shablono:En" title="Shablono:En">Shablono:En</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Shablono:En&action=edit" title="Shablono:En">redaktar</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Shablono:Extera_ligilo" title="Shablono:Extera ligilo">Shablono:Extera ligilo</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Shablono:Extera_ligilo&action=edit" title="Shablono:Extera ligilo">redaktar</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Shablono:Reflist" title="Shablono:Reflist">Shablono:Reflist</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Shablono:Reflist&action=edit" title="Shablono:Reflist">redaktar</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Shablono:USA" title="Shablono:USA">Shablono:USA</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Shablono:USA&action=edit" title="Shablono:USA">vidar fonto</a>) (protektita)</li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">Retrovenar a la pagino di <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtenita de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1949">https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1949</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politiko pri privateso</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedio:Pri_Wikipedio">Pri Wikipedio</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedio:Generala_des-agnosko">Legala averto</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodexo pri kondukto</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Kreinti di la programo</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/io.wikipedia.org">Statistiko</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Informo pri l'uzo di 'cookies'</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//io.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1949&action=edit&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Vidado por portebla aparati</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-4bvqq","wgBackendResponseTime":177,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.005","walltime":"0.006","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":701,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-4bvqq","timestamp":"20241129041256","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>