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Gene Vincent - Wikipedia
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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet menu__item--page-actions-watch"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--star"></span> <span>Watch</span> </a> </li> <li id="page-actions-edit" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"> <a role="button" id="ca-edit" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit" data-event-name="menu.edit" data-mw="interface" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet edit-page menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Edit</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p><b>Vincent Eugene Craddock</b> (February 11, 1935 – October 12, 1971), known as <b>Gene Vincent</b>, was an American <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a> musician who pioneered the style of <a href="/wiki/Rockabilly" title="Rockabilly">rockabilly</a>. His 1956 top ten hit with his backing band <a href="/wiki/The_Blue_Caps" title="The Blue Caps">the Blue Caps</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Be-Bop-a-Lula" title="Be-Bop-a-Lula">Be-Bop-a-Lula</a>", is considered a significant early example of rockabilly.<sup id="cite_ref-pc8_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His chart career was brief, especially in his home country of the US, where he notched three top 40 hits in 1956 and 1957, and never charted in the top 100 again. In the UK, he was a somewhat bigger star, racking up eight top 40 hits from 1956 to 1961. </p><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Gene Vincent</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gene_Vincent_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Gene_Vincent_photo.jpg/220px-Gene_Vincent_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="266" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Gene_Vincent_photo.jpg/330px-Gene_Vincent_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Gene_Vincent_photo.jpg/440px-Gene_Vincent_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="744"></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Vincent in 1957</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Vincent Eugene Craddock</div><br><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1935-02-11</span>)</span>February 11, 1935<br><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, Virginia</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">October 12, 1971<span style="display:none">(1971-10-12)</span> (aged 36)<br><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Newhall,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Newhall, California">Newhall, California</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Singer</li><li>songwriter</li><li>guitarist</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Ruth Ann Hand</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1956; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1956)<wbr></wbr></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Darlene Hicks</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1958; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1961)<wbr></wbr></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Margaret Russell</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1963; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1965)<wbr></wbr></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Jackie Frisco</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1966)<wbr></wbr></div><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><b>Musical career</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rockabilly" title="Rockabilly">Rockabilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_and_roll" title="Rock and roll">rock and roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instruments</th><td class="infobox-data note"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Vocals</li> <li>guitar</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Years active</span></th><td class="infobox-data">1955–1971</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Records" title="Capitol Records">Capitol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Records" title="Columbia Records">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dandelion_Records" title="Dandelion Records">Dandelion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kama_Sutra_Records" title="Kama Sutra Records">Kama Sutra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold;">Military service</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281912-1959%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650"></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Service <wbr></wbr>/ branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_the_United_States_Navy.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Navy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_the_United_States_Navy.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Navy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_the_United_States_Navy.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_Navy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="520"></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1952–1955</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:E3_SM_USN.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/E3_SM_USN.png/23px-E3_SM_USN.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/E3_SM_USN.png/35px-E3_SM_USN.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/E3_SM_USN.png/46px-E3_SM_USN.png 2x" data-file-width="191" data-file-height="196"></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Seaman_(rank)" title="Seaman (rank)">Seaman</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Vincent was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Rockabilly_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rockabilly Hall of Fame">Rockabilly Hall of Fame</a>. He is sometimes referred to by his somewhat unusual nickname/moniker the "Screaming End".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Biography"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Biography</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Early_life"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Early_music_career"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Early music career</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Biggest_hits"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Biggest hits</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Europe"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Europe</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Later_career"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Later career</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Death_and_legacy"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Death and legacy</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Discography"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Discography</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Studio_albums"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Studio albums</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Compilations_and_bootlegs"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Compilations and bootlegs</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#EPs"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">EPs</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Singles"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Singles</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Film_appearances"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Film appearances</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Bibliography"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life">Early life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Craddock was born February 11, 1935, in <a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk, Virginia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to Mary Louise and Ezekiah Jackson Craddock.<sup id="cite_ref-musicianguide.com_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-musicianguide.com-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His musical influences included <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhythm_and_blues" title="Rhythm and blues">rhythm and blues</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gospel_music" title="Gospel music">gospel</a>. His favorite composition was <a href="/wiki/Egmont_(Beethoven)" title="Egmont (Beethoven)">Beethoven's <i>Egmont</i> overture</a>. He showed his first real interest in music while his family lived in Munden Point (now <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Virginia Beach">Virginia Beach</a>), in <a href="/wiki/Princess_Anne_County,_Virginia" title="Princess Anne County, Virginia">Princess Anne County</a>, Virginia, near the <a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> line, where they ran a country store. He received his first guitar at the age of twelve as a gift from a friend. </p><p>Craddock's father volunteered to serve in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Coast_Guard" title="United States Coast Guard">U.S. Coast Guard</a> and patrolled American coastal waters to protect Allied shipping against German <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">U-boats</a> during <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. Craddock's mother maintained the general store in Munden Point. His parents moved the family to Norfolk, the home of a large naval base, and opened a general store and sailors' tailoring shop. </p><p>Craddock dropped out of school in 1952, at the age of seventeen, and enlisted in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a>. As he was under the age of enlistment, his parents signed the forms allowing him to enter. He completed boot camp and joined the fleet as a crewman aboard the fleet oiler <a href="/wiki/USS_Chukawan" title="USS Chukawan">USS <i>Chukawan</i></a>, with a two-week training period in the repair ship <a href="/wiki/USS_Amphion_(AR-13)" title="USS Amphion (AR-13)">USS <i>Amphion</i></a>, before returning to the <i>Chukawan</i>. He never saw combat but completed a <a href="/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">Korean War</a> deployment. He sailed home from Korean waters aboard the battleship <a href="/wiki/USS_Wisconsin_(BB-64)" title="USS Wisconsin (BB-64)">USS <i>Wisconsin</i></a> but was not part of the ship's company. </p><p>Craddock planned a career in the Navy and, in 1955, used his $612 re-enlistment bonus to buy a new <a href="/wiki/Triumph_Engineering" title="Triumph Engineering">Triumph</a> motorcycle. On July 4, 1955, while he was in Norfolk, his left leg was shattered in an auto crash.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He refused to allow the leg to be amputated, and the leg was saved, but the injury left him with a limp and pain. He wore a steel sheath as a <a href="/wiki/Leg_brace" class="mw-redirect" title="Leg brace">leg brace</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for the rest of his life. Most accounts relate the accident as the fault of a drunk driver who struck him. Years later in some of his music biographies, there is no mention of an accident, but it was claimed that his injury was due to a wound incurred in combat in Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-NME_Rock_'N'_Roll_Years_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NME_Rock_'N'_Roll_Years-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He spent time in the <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Naval_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Portsmouth Naval Hospital">Portsmouth Naval Hospital</a> and was medically discharged from the navy shortly thereafter.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_music_career">Early music career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early music career" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Craddock became involved in the local music scene in Norfolk. He changed his name to Gene Vincent and formed a rockabilly band, Gene Vincent and His Blue Caps (a term used in reference to enlisted sailors in the U.S. Navy).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The band included Willie Williams on rhythm guitar (replaced in late 1956 by <a href="/wiki/Paul_Peek" title="Paul Peek">Paul Peek</a>), Jack Neal on upright bass, Dickie Harrell on drums (died May 31, 2023, at age 82),<sup id="cite_ref-obiDH_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obiDH-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Cliff_Gallup" title="Cliff Gallup">Cliff Gallup</a> on lead guitar.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also collaborated with another rising musician, <a href="/wiki/Jay_Chevalier" title="Jay Chevalier">Jay Chevalier</a> of <a href="/wiki/Rapides_Parish,_Louisiana" title="Rapides Parish, Louisiana">Rapides Parish, Louisiana</a>. Vincent and His Blue Caps soon gained a reputation playing in various <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a> bars in Norfolk. There they won a talent contest organized by a local radio DJ, "Sheriff Tex" Davis, who then became Vincent's manager.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biggest_hits">Biggest hits</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Biggest hits" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg/220px-Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1557" data-file-height="2237"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 316px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg/220px-Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="316" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg/330px-Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg/440px-Woman_Love_-_Be-Bop-a-Lula_ad_-_Cash_Box_1956.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Advertisement featured in <i><a href="/wiki/Cashbox_(magazine)" title="Cashbox (magazine)">Cashbox</a></i> magazine, 2 June 1956</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1956 he wrote "<a href="/wiki/Be-Bop-a-Lula" title="Be-Bop-a-Lula">Be-Bop-a-Lula</a>", which drew comparisons to <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a><sup id="cite_ref-pc8_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pc8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and which <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> magazine later listed as number 103 on its <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone%27s_500_Greatest_Songs_of_All_Time" title="Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time">"500 Greatest Songs of All Time"</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rs_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rs-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Local radio DJ "Sheriff Tex" Davis arranged for a demo of the song to be made, and this secured Vincent a contract with <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Records" title="Capitol Records">Capitol Records</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He signed a publishing contract with <a href="/wiki/Bill_Lowery_(record_producer)" title="Bill Lowery (record producer)">Bill Lowery</a> of the Lowery Group of music publishers in Atlanta, Georgia. "Be-Bop-a-Lula" was not on Vincent's first album and was picked by Capitol producer <a href="/wiki/Ken_Nelson_(United_States_record_producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ken Nelson (United States record producer)">Ken Nelson</a> as the B-side of his first single, "Woman Love". Prior to the release of the single, Lowery pressed promotional copies of "Be-Bop-a-Lula" and sent them to radio stations throughout the country. By the time Capitol released the single, "Be-Bop-a-Lula" had already gained attention from the public and radio DJs. The song was picked up and played by other U.S. radio stations (obscuring the original A-side song) and became a hit, peaking at number 7 and spending 20 weeks on the <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i> pop chart<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson2005152_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson2005152-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and reaching number 5 and spending 17 weeks on the <i><a href="/wiki/Cashbox_(magazine)" title="Cashbox (magazine)">Cash Box</a></i> chart,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and launching Vincent's career as a rock-and-roll star.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After "Be-Bop-a-Lula" became a hit, Vincent and His Blue Caps were unable to follow it up with the same level of commercial success, although they released critically acclaimed songs like "Race with the Devil" (number 96 on the <i>Billboard</i> chart and number 50 on the <i>Cash Box</i> chart) and "<a href="/wiki/Bluejean_Bop" class="mw-redirect" title="Bluejean Bop">Bluejean Bop</a>" (number 49 on the <i>Billboard</i> chart and another million-selling disc).<sup id="cite_ref-The_Book_of_Golden_Discs_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Book_of_Golden_Discs-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cliff Gallup left the band in 1956, and Russell Williford joined as the new guitarist for the Blue Caps. Williford played and toured Canada with Vincent in late 1956 but left the group in early 1957. Gallup came back to do the next album and then left again. Williford came back and exited again before Johnny Meeks joined the band.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The group had another hit in 1957 with "<a href="/wiki/Lotta_Lovin%27" title="Lotta Lovin'">Lotta Lovin'</a>" (highest position number 13 and spending 19 weeks on the <i>Billboard</i> chart and number 17 and 17 weeks on the <i>Cashbox</i> chart). Vincent was awarded gold records for two million sales of "Be-Bop-a-Lula",<sup id="cite_ref-The_Book_of_Golden_Discs_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Book_of_Golden_Discs-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 1.5 million sales of "Lotta Lovin'".<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The same year he toured the east coast of Australia with <a href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Cochran" title="Eddie Cochran">Eddie Cochran</a>, drawing audiences totaling 72,000 to their Sydney Stadium concerts. Vincent also made an appearance in the film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Girl_Can%27t_Help_It" title="The Girl Can't Help It">The Girl Can't Help It</a></i>, with <a href="/wiki/Jayne_Mansfield" title="Jayne Mansfield">Jayne Mansfield</a>, performing "Be-Bop-a-Lula" with the Blue Caps in a rehearsal room.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Dance to the Bop" was released by Capitol Records on October 28, 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-rcs-discography1_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rcs-discography1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On November 17, 1957, Vincent and His Blue Caps performed the song on the nationally broadcast television program <i>The Ed Sullivan Show</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The song spent nine weeks on the <i>Billboard</i> chart and peaked at number 23 on January 23, 1958 and reached number 36 and spent eight weeks on the <i>Cashbox</i> chart. It was Vincent's last American hit single.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The song was used in the movie <i>Hot Rod Gang</i> for a dance rehearsal scene featuring dancers doing the <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Swing" title="West Coast Swing">West Coast Swing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rcs-discography1_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rcs-discography1-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vincent and His Blue Caps also appeared several times on <i><a href="/wiki/Town_Hall_Party" title="Town Hall Party">Town Hall Party</a></i>, California's largest country music barn dance, held at the Town Hall in Compton, California.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They appeared on October 25, 1958, and July 25 and November 7, 1959.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, by the end of 1959 the Blue Caps were no longer part of the billing on Gene Vincent records. The late 1959 single "Wild Cat" was credited solely to Gene Vincent, and this would be the case on all subsequent Gene Vincent releases. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Europe" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>A dispute with the <a href="/wiki/Internal_Revenue_Service" title="Internal Revenue Service">US tax authorities</a> and the American Musicians' Union over payments to his band and his having sold the band's equipment to pay a tax bill led Vincent to leave the United States for Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On December 15, 1959, Vincent appeared on <a href="/wiki/Jack_Good_(producer)" title="Jack Good (producer)">Jack Good</a>'s TV show, <i>Boy Meets Girl</i>, his first appearance in England. He wore black leather, gloves, and a medallion, and stood in a hunched posture.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Good is credited with the transformation of Vincent's image.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the TV appearance he toured France, the Netherlands, <a href="/wiki/West_Germany" title="West Germany">Germany</a> and the <a href="/wiki/UK" class="mw-redirect" title="UK">UK</a> performing in his US stage clothes.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 16, 1960, while on tour in the UK, Vincent, <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Cochran" title="Eddie Cochran">Eddie Cochran</a> and the songwriter <a href="/wiki/Sharon_Sheeley" title="Sharon Sheeley">Sharon Sheeley</a> were involved in a high-speed traffic accident in a private-hire taxi in <a href="/wiki/Chippenham" title="Chippenham">Chippenham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiltshire" title="Wiltshire">Wiltshire</a>. Vincent broke his ribs and collarbone and further damaged his weakened leg.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sheeley suffered a broken pelvis. Cochran, who had been thrown from the vehicle, suffered serious brain injuries and died the next day. Vincent returned to the United States after the accident.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>While they were preparing to board their taxi, Vincent and Cochran had rebuffed <a href="/wiki/Tony_Sheridan" title="Tony Sheridan">Tony Sheridan</a>'s request to ride along with them to the next venue. After escaping that fateful road accident,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sheridan soon relocated to Hamburg, where he helped influence the musical training of many British groups who would later become part of the <a href="/wiki/British_Invasion" title="British Invasion">British Invasion</a>, including one of his backing bands, <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a>. </p><p>Promoter <a href="/wiki/Don_Arden" title="Don Arden">Don Arden</a> had Vincent return to the UK in 1961 to do an extensive tour in theatres and ballrooms,<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including the Agincourt Ballroom, Camberley<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Chris Wayne and the <a href="/wiki/The_Echoes_(English_group)" title="The Echoes (English group)">Echoes</a>. In 1962 Vincent was on the same bill as the Beatles in Hamburg; Paul McCartney recalled an incident with a pistol at Vincent's girlfriend's hotel.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1963 Vincent appeared in court for pointing a gun at his then wife Margaret Russell and threatening to kill her, though his wife said in court that she had forgiven him.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the overwhelming success of the UK tour, Vincent moved to Britain in 1963. On a UK tour Vincent had pulled a gun on <a href="/wiki/Jet_Harris" title="Jet Harris">Jet Harris</a>, Harris hid behind <a href="/wiki/John_Leyton" title="John Leyton">John Leyton</a>, the situation was defused and the three would later become friends.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His accompanying band, <a href="/wiki/Sounds_Incorporated" title="Sounds Incorporated">Sounds Incorporated</a>, a six-piece outfit with three saxophones, guitar, bass and drums, went on to play with the <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">Beatles</a> at their <a href="/wiki/Shea_Stadium" title="Shea Stadium">Shea Stadium</a> concert. Vincent toured the UK again in 1963 with the <a href="/wiki/The_Outlaws_(UK_band)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Outlaws (UK band)">Outlaws</a>, featuring future <a href="/wiki/Deep_Purple" title="Deep Purple">Deep Purple</a> guitar player <a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Blackmore" title="Ritchie Blackmore">Ritchie Blackmore</a>, as a backing band. Vincent's alcohol problems marred the tour, resulting in problems both on stage and with the band and management.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_career">Later career</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Later career" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Gene_Vincent" title="Special:EditPage/Gene Vincent">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Vincent's attempts to re-establish his American career in <a href="/wiki/Folk_rock" title="Folk rock">folk rock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Country_rock" title="Country rock">country rock</a> proved unsuccessful; he is remembered today for recordings of the 1950s and early 1960s released by <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Records" title="Capitol Records">Capitol Records</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the early 1960s, he also put out tracks on EMI's <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Graphophone_Company" title="Columbia Graphophone Company">Columbia</a> label, including a cover of <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Alexander" title="Arthur Alexander">Arthur Alexander</a>'s "Where Have You Been All My Life?" A backing band called the Shouts joined him. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Genevincent015e.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Genevincent015e.jpg/170px-Genevincent015e.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="273" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="498" data-file-height="801"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 273px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Genevincent015e.jpg/170px-Genevincent015e.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="273" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Genevincent015e.jpg/255px-Genevincent015e.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Genevincent015e.jpg/340px-Genevincent015e.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a><figcaption>Vincent, 1967</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1966 and 1967, in the United States, he recorded for <a href="/wiki/Challenge_Records_(1950s)" class="mw-redirect" title="Challenge Records (1950s)">Challenge Records</a>, backed by ex-members of the <a href="/wiki/The_Champs" title="The Champs">Champs</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glen_Campbell" title="Glen Campbell">Glen Campbell</a>. Challenge released three singles in the US, and the UK <a href="/wiki/London_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="London Records">London</a> label released two singles and collected recordings on to an LP, <i>Gene Vincent</i>, on the UK London label in 1967. Although well received, none sold well. In 1968 in a hotel in Germany, Vincent tried to shoot Paul Raven, later to find fame as <a href="/wiki/Gary_Glitter" title="Gary Glitter">Gary Glitter</a>. He fired several shots but missed and a frightened Raven left the country the next day.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1969, he recorded the album <i>I'm Back and I'm Proud</i> for long-time fan <a href="/wiki/John_Peel" title="John Peel">John Peel</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Dandelion_Records" title="Dandelion Records">Dandelion Records</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Larkin_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> produced by <a href="/wiki/Kim_Fowley" title="Kim Fowley">Kim Fowley</a> with arrangements by <a href="/wiki/Skip_Battin" title="Skip Battin">Skip Battin</a> (of the <a href="/wiki/The_Byrds" title="The Byrds">Byrds</a>), <a href="/wiki/Mars_Bonfire" title="Mars Bonfire">Mars Bonfire</a> on rhythm guitar, Johnny Meeks (of Blue Caps and Merle Haggard's <a href="/wiki/The_Strangers_(American_band)" title="The Strangers (American band)">The Strangers</a>) on lead guitar, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Gordon_(musician)" title="Jim Gordon (musician)">Jim Gordon</a> on drums, and backing vocals by <a href="/wiki/Linda_Ronstadt" title="Linda Ronstadt">Linda Ronstadt</a> and Jackie Frisco.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson200534_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson200534-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While recording the track "Sexy Ways" for the album Vincent threatened to get a gun from his car and shoot <a href="/wiki/Paul_A._Rothchild" title="Paul A. Rothchild">Paul A. Rothchild</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Densmore" title="John Densmore">John Densmore</a> if they did not leave the studio; the pair then left the studio quickly.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He recorded two other albums for <a href="/wiki/Kama_Sutra_Records" title="Kama Sutra Records">Kama Sutra Records</a>, reissued on one CD by Rev-Ola in March 2008. On his 1969 tour of the UK he was backed by the <a href="/wiki/The_Wild_Angels_(band)" title="The Wild Angels (band)">Wild Angels</a>, a British band that had performed at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Albert_Hall" title="Royal Albert Hall">Royal Albert Hall</a> with <a href="/wiki/Bill_Haley_%26_His_Comets" title="Bill Haley & His Comets">Bill Haley & His Comets</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duane_Eddy" title="Duane Eddy">Duane Eddy</a>. Because of pressure from his ex-wife Margaret Russell, the <a href="/wiki/Inland_Revenue" title="Inland Revenue">Inland Revenue</a> and promoter <a href="/wiki/Don_Arden" title="Don Arden">Don Arden</a>, Vincent returned to the US.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His final US recordings were four tracks for Rockin' Ronny Weiser's Rolling Rock label, a few weeks before his death. These were released on a compilation album of tribute songs, including "Say Mama", by his daughter, Melody Jean Vincent, accompanied by Johnny Meeks on guitar. On 19 September 1971, he began his last series of gigs in Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson20054_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson20054-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was backed by Richard Cole and Kansas Hook (Dave Bailey, Bob Moore, and bass player Charlie Harrison from Poco and Roger McGuinn's Thunderbyrd). They recorded four tracks ("Say Mama", "Be-Bop-A-Lula", "Roll Over Beethoven", "<a href="/wiki/Distant_Drums_(song)" title="Distant Drums (song)">Distant Drums</a>") at the BBC studios in <a href="/wiki/Maida_Vale" title="Maida Vale">Maida Vale</a>, London, for <a href="/wiki/Johnnie_Walker_(DJ)" title="Johnnie Walker (DJ)">Johnnie Walker's</a> <a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_1" title="BBC Radio 1">Radio 1</a> show. The fifth record ("<a href="/wiki/Whole_Lotta_Shakin%27_Goin%27_On" title="Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On">Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On</a>") remained unfinished.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson200536_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson200536-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He managed one show at the Garrick Night Club in <a href="/wiki/Leigh,_Greater_Manchester" title="Leigh, Greater Manchester">Leigh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a>, and two shows at the Wookey Hollow Club in <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> on October 3 and 4. Vincent then returned to the US and died a few days later. In September, 1974, BBC launched pop label BEEB with a maxi single by Vincent ("Roll Over Beethoven", BEEB 001). The single comprised three of these tracks.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The four tracks are now on Vincent's album <i>White Lightning</i>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Death_and_legacy">Death and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Death and legacy" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Vincent died at the age of 36 on October 12, 1971, from a combination of a ruptured ulcer, <a href="/wiki/Internal_hemorrhage" class="mw-redirect" title="Internal hemorrhage">internal hemorrhage</a> and <a href="/wiki/Heart_failure" title="Heart failure">heart failure</a>, while visiting his father in <a href="/wiki/Saugus,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Saugus, California">Saugus, California</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson20054_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson20054-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is interred at Eternal Valley Memorial Park, in <a href="/wiki/Newhall,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="Newhall, California">Newhall, California</a>. </p><p>Vincent is mentioned in one of <a href="/wiki/Ian_Dury" title="Ian Dury">Ian Dury</a>'s earliest songs, "Upminster Kid"<sup id="cite_ref-starkey2022_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starkey2022-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (on the 1975 Kilburn and the High Roads album <i><a href="/wiki/Handsome_(Kilburn_and_the_High-Roads_album)" title="Handsome (Kilburn and the High-Roads album)">Handsome</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), with the words "Well Gene Vincent Craddock remembered the love of an Upminster rock 'n' roll teen". Vincent had died just four years earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-starkey2022_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starkey2022-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later recorded the song "<a href="/wiki/Sweet_Gene_Vincent" title="Sweet Gene Vincent">Sweet Gene Vincent</a>". </p><p>Vincent was the first inductee into the <a href="/wiki/Rockabilly_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rockabilly Hall of Fame">Rockabilly Hall of Fame</a> upon its formation in 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following year he was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vincent has a star on the <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Walk_of_Fame" title="Hollywood Walk of Fame">Hollywood Walk of Fame</a> at 1749 North Vine Street.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2012, his band, the Blue Caps, were retroactively inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame by a special committee, alongside Vincent.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On Tuesday, September 23, 2003, Vincent was honored with a Norfolk's Legends of Music Walk of Fame bronze star embedded in the Granby Street sidewalk.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Writing for <a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ritchie_Unterberger" class="mw-redirect" title="Ritchie Unterberger">Ritchie Unterberger</a> called Vincent "an American rockabilly legend who defined the greasy-haired, leather-jacketed, hot rods 'n' babes spark of rock and roll."<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Village_Voice" class="mw-redirect" title="Village Voice">Village Voice</a></i> critic <a href="/wiki/Robert_Christgau" title="Robert Christgau">Robert Christgau</a> was less impressed by the musician's career, saying "Vincent was never a titan – his few moments of rockabilly greatness were hyped-up distillations of slavering lust from a sensitive little guy who was just as comfortable with 'Over the Rainbow' in his normal frame of mind." However, he included Vincent's <a href="/wiki/Compilation_album" title="Compilation album">compilation album</a> <i>The Bop That Just Won't Stop</i> (1974) in his "basic record library", published in <i><a href="/wiki/Christgau%27s_Record_Guide:_Rock_Albums_of_the_Seventies" title="Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies">Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies</a></i> (1981).<sup id="cite_ref-CG_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CG-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Discography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Studio_albums">Studio albums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Studio albums" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bluejean_Bop!" title="Bluejean Bop!">Bluejean Bop!</a></i> (Capitol T764. US & UK) (8/13/1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gene_Vincent_and_the_Blue_Caps" title="Gene Vincent and the Blue Caps">Gene Vincent and the Blue Caps</a></i> (Capitol T811, US & UK) (1957)</li> <li><i>Gene Vincent Rocks! And the Blue Caps Roll</i> (Capitol T970, US & UK) (3/1958)</li> <li><i>A Gene Vincent Record Date</i> (Capitol T1059, US & UK) (11/1958)</li> <li><i>Sounds Like Gene Vincent</i> (Capitol T1207, US & UK) (6/1959)</li> <li><i>Crazy Times</i> (Capitol T1342, US & UK mono) (Capitol ST1342, US & UK stereo) (3/1960)</li> <li><i>The Crazy Beat of Gene Vincent</i> (Capitol T 20453, UK) (1963)</li> <li><i>Shakin' Up a Storm</i> (Columbia 33-OSX 1646, UK) (1964)</li> <li><i>Gene Vincent</i> (London HAH 8333, UK) (1967)</li> <li><i>I'm Back and I'm Proud</i> (Dandelion D9 102, US) (1969) (Dandelion 63754, UK) (1970)</li> <li><i>Gene Vincent</i> (Kama Sutra KSBS 2019, US) (1970) retitled <i>If Only You Could See Me Today</i> (Kama Sutra 2361009, UK) (1971)</li> <li><i>The Day the World Turned Blue</i> (Kama Sutra KSBS 2027, US) (1970) (Kama Sutra 2316005, UK) (1971)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Compilations_and_bootlegs">Compilations and bootlegs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Compilations and bootlegs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><i>Rhythm in Blue</i> (bootleg) (Bluecap Records BC2-11-35, Canada) (1979)</li> <li><i>Be-Bop-a-Lula</i> (bootleg) (Koala KOA 14617, US) (1980)</li> <li><i>Forever Gene Vincent</i> (Rolling Rock LP 022, US) (1980) (contains four rare recordings by Vincent)</li> <li><i>Dressed in Black</i> (Magnum Force MFLP 016, UK) (1982)</li> <li><i>Gene Vincent with Interview by Red Robinson</i> (bootleg) (Great Northwest Music Company GNW 4016, US) (1982)</li> <li><i>From LA to Frisco</i> (Magnum Force MFLP 1023, UK) (1982)</li> <li><i>For Collectors Only</i> (Magnum Force MFLP 020, UK) (1984)</li> <li><i>Rarities Vol 2</i> (bootleg) (Doktor Kollector DK 005, France) (1985)</li> <li><i>Rareties</i> [<i><a href="/wiki/Sic" title="Sic">sic</a></i>] (bootleg) (Dr Kollector CRA 001, France) (1986)</li> <li><i>Important Words</i> (Rockstar RSR LP 1020, UK) (1990)</li> <li><i>Lost Dallas Sessions</i> (Rollercoaster RCCD 3031) (1998)</li> <li><i>Hey Mama!</i> (Rollercoaster ROLL 2021, UK) (1998)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="EPs">EPs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: EPs" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><i>Hot Rod Gang</i> (Capitol EAP 1–985 US & UK) (9/58)</li> <li><i>Be-Bop-a-Lula '62</i> (Capitol EAP 1-20448 France) (62)</li> <li><i>Live and Rockin'</i> (Fan club issue UK) (69)</li> <li><i>The Screamin' Kid Live!</i> (bootleg) (no label 20240 France) (69)</li> <li><i>The Screaming Kid</i> (bootleg) (no label 20.266 France) (69)</li> <li><i>Rainyday Sunshine</i> (Rollin' Danny RD1 UK) (80)</li> <li><i>On Tour with Gene Vincent & Eddie Cochran</i> (Rockstar RSR-EP 2013 UK) (86)</li> <li><i>In Concert Vol 1</i> (bootleg) (Savas SA 178305 France) (88)</li> <li><i>The Last Session</i> (Strange Fruit SFNT 001 UK) (88)</li> <li><i>Hey Mama!</i> (Rollercoaster RCEP 123 UK) (98)</li> <li><i>Blue Gene</i> (Norton EP-076 US) (99)</li></ul> <p>(NB: This listing omits the many EPs of album tracks & compilations) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Singles">Singles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Singles" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Titles (A-side, B-side)<br><small>Both sides from same album except where indicated</small> </th> <th rowspan="2">US single </th> <th rowspan="2">UK single </th> <th colspan="3">Peak chart positions </th> <th rowspan="2">US album </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:smaller;"> <th align="centre"><a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100">US</a> </th> <th align="centre"><a href="/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Singles Chart">UK</a> </th> <th align="centre"><a href="/wiki/CHUM_Chart" title="CHUM Chart">CAN</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">1956 </td> <td align="left">"<a href="/wiki/Be-Bop-a-Lula" title="Be-Bop-a-Lula">Be-Bop-a-Lula</a>"<br><small>b/w "Woman Love" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 3450 </td> <td>Capitol 14599 </td> <td>7 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left" rowspan="2"><i>Gene Vincent's Greatest!</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Race with the Devil"<br><small>b/w "Gonna Back Up Baby" (non-album track) </small> </td> <td>Capitol 3530 </td> <td>Capitol 14628 </td> <td>96 </td> <td>28 </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Blue Jean Bop"<br><small>b/w "Who Slapped John"</small> </td> <td>Capitol 3558 </td> <td>Capitol 14637 </td> <td>— </td> <td>16 </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left" rowspan="2"><i>Bluejean Bop</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Jumps, Giggles and Shouts"<br><small>b/w "<a href="/wiki/Wedding_Bells_Are_Breaking_Up_That_Old_Gang_of_Mine" title="Wedding Bells Are Breaking Up That Old Gang of Mine">Wedding Bells</a>"</small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 14681 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">1957 </td> <td align="left">"Crazy Legs"<br><small>b/w "Important Words"</small> </td> <td>Capitol 3617 </td> <td>Capitol 14693 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left" rowspan="2"><i>The Bop That Just Won't Stop (1956)</i> (released 1974), and other lp's. </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"B-I-Bickey-Bi, Bo-Bo-Go"<br><small>b/w "Five Days" (non-album track)</small> </td> <td>Capitol 3617 </td> <td>Capitol 14693 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"<a href="/wiki/Lotta_Lovin%27" title="Lotta Lovin'">Lotta Lovin'</a>"<br><small>b/w "Wear My Ring" (non-album track)</small> </td> <td>Capitol 3763 </td> <td>Capitol 14763 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>— </td> <td>2 </td> <td align="left"><i>Gene Vincent's Greatest!</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Dance to the Bop"<br><small>b/w "I Got It"</small> </td> <td>Capitol 3839 </td> <td>Capitol 14808 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>— </td> <td>6 <sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="left" rowspan="4">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">1958 </td> <td align="left">"I Got a Baby"<br><small>b/w "Walkin' Home from School"</small> </td> <td>Capitol 3874 </td> <td>Capitol 14830 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Baby Blue"<br><small>b/w "True to You" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 3959 </td> <td>Capitol 14868 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Rocky Road Blues"<br><small>b/w "Yes I Love You Baby" (from <i>Gene Vincent's Greatest!</i>)</small> </td> <td>Capitol 4010 </td> <td>Capitol 14908 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Git It"<br><small>b/w "Little Lover" (from <i>Gene Vincent's Greatest!</i>)</small> </td> <td>Capitol 4051 </td> <td>Capitol 14935 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>A Gene Vincent Record Date</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Say Mama"<br><small>b/w "Be Bop Boogie Boy" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 4105 </td> <td>Capitol 14974 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">1959 </td> <td align="left">"Over the Rainbow"<br><small>b/w "Who's Pushing Your Swing" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 4153 </td> <td>Capitol 15000 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>Gene Vincent's Greatest!</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Summertime"<br><small>b/w "<a href="/wiki/Frankie_and_Johnny_(song)" title="Frankie and Johnny (song)">Frankie and Johnnie</a>" (from <i>Gene Vincent Rocks! And the Blue Caps Roll</i>)</small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15035 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>A Gene Vincent Record Date</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"The Night Is So Lonely"<br><small>b/w "<a href="/wiki/Right_Now_(Gene_Vincent_song)" title="Right Now (Gene Vincent song)">Right Now</a>" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 4237 </td> <td>Capitol 15053 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left" rowspan="2">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">1960 </td> <td align="left">"Wild Cat"<br><small>b/w "Right Here on Earth" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 4313 </td> <td>Capitol 15099 </td> <td>— </td> <td>21 </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"My Heart"<br><small>b/w "I Got to Get You Yet" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15115 </td> <td>— </td> <td>16 </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>Sounds Like Gene Vincent</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Pistol Packin' Mama"<br><small>US B-side: "Anna Annabelle"<br>UK B-side: "Weeping Willow" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 4442 </td> <td>Capitol 15136 </td> <td>— </td> <td>15 </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left" rowspan="2">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Anna Annabelle"<br><small>b/w "Accentuate the Positive" (from <i>Crazy Times</i>)</small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15169 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6">1961 </td> <td align="left">"Jezebel"<br><small>b/w "Maybe" (from <i>Sounds Like Gene Vincent</i>) </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15179 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>Bluejean Bop</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"If You Want My Lovin'"<br><small>b/w "Mister Loneliness" </small> </td> <td>Capitol 4525 </td> <td>Capitol 15185 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"She She Little Sheila"<br><small>b/w "Hot Dollar" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15202 </td> <td>— </td> <td>22 </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>Crazy Times</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"I'm Going Home"<br><small>b/w "Love of a Man" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15215 </td> <td>— </td> <td>36 </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Brand New Beat"<br><small>b/w "Unchained Melody" (from <i>Gene Vincent and the Blue Caps</i>) </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15231 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>Gene Vincent Rocks! And the Blue Caps Roll</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"<a href="/wiki/Lucky_Star_(Gene_Vincent_song)" title="Lucky Star (Gene Vincent song)">Lucky Star</a>"<br><small>b/w "Baby Don't Believe Him"</small> </td> <td>Capitol 4665 </td> <td>Capitol 15243 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left" rowspan="11">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962 </td> <td align="left">"Be-Bop-a-Lula '62"<br><small>b/w "King of Fools" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15264 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">1963 </td> <td align="left">"Held for Questioning"<br><small>b/w "You're Still in My Heart" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15290 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"<a href="/wiki/Crazy_Beat_(Gene_Vincent_song)" title="Crazy Beat (Gene Vincent song)">Crazy Beat</a>"<br><small>b/w "High Blood Pressure" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Capitol 15307 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Where Have You Been All My Life"<br><small>b/w "Temptation Baby" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Columbia 7174 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">1964 </td> <td align="left">"Humpity Dumpity"<br><small>b/w "A Love 'Em and Leave 'Em Kinda Guy" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Columbia 7218 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"La Den Da Den Da Da"<br><small>b/w "The Beginning of the End" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Columbia 7293 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Private Detective"<br><small>b/w "You Are My Sunshine" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Columbia 7343 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1966 </td> <td align="left">"Bird Doggin'"<br><small>b/w "Ain't That Too Much" </small> </td> <td><small>Challenge 59337</small> </td> <td>London 10079 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"<a href="/wiki/Lonely_Street_(Carl_Belew_song)" title="Lonely Street (Carl Belew song)">Lonely Street</a>"<br><small>b/w "I've Got My Eyes on You"</small> </td> <td><small>Challenge 59347</small> </td> <td>London 10099 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967 </td> <td align="left">"Born to Be a Rolling Stone"<br><small>b/w "Hurtin' for You Baby" </small> </td> <td><small>Challenge 59365</small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1969 </td> <td align="left">"Be-Bop-a-Lula '69"<br><small>b/w "Ruby Baby" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Dandelion 4596 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>I'm Back and I'm Proud</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Story of the Rockers"<br><small>b/w "Pickin' Poppies" </small> </td> <td>Playground 100<br>Forever 6001 </td> <td>Spark 1091 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left">Non-album tracks </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">1970 </td> <td align="left">"White Lightning"<br><small>b/w "Scarlet Ribbons" </small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>Dandelion 4974 </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>I'm Back and I'm Proud</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"Sunshine"<br><small>b/w "Geese" </small> </td> <td><small>Kama Sutra 514</small> </td> <td>N/A </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>Gene Vincent</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">"The Day the World Turned Blue"<br><small>US B-side: "How I Love Them Old Songs"<br>UK B-side: "High on Life" </small> </td> <td><small>Kama Sutra 518</small> </td> <td><small>Kama Sutra 2013 018</small> </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td>— </td> <td align="left"><i>The Day the World Turned Blue</i> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Film_appearances">Film appearances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Film appearances" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Girl_Can%27t_Help_It" title="The Girl Can't Help It">The Girl Can't Help It</a></i> (1956)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hot_Rod_Gang" title="Hot Rod Gang">Hot Rod Gang</a></i> (1958, a.k.a. <i>Fury Unleashed</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Trad,_Dad!" title="It's Trad, Dad!">It's Trad, Dad!</a></i> (1962, a.k.a. <i>Ring a Ding Rhythm</i>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_It_Up!_(film)" title="Live It Up! (film)">Live It Up!</a></i> (1963, a.k.a. <i>Sing and Swing</i>)</li> <li><i>The Rock And Roll Singer</i> (1970) - documentary of Vincent's London tour of 1969<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Vincent was played by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bar%C3%A2t" title="Carl Barât">Carl Barât</a> in the 2009 film <i><a href="/wiki/Telstar_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Telstar (film)">Telstar</a></i> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Bibliography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul><li>Britt Hagarty: <i>The Day The World Turned Blue</i> Blandford Press (1984) <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7137-1531-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7137-1531-6">0-7137-1531-6</a></li> <li>Susan Vanhecke: <i>Race With the Devil: Gene Vincent's Life in the Fast Lane.</i> Saint Martin's Press (2000) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-26222-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-26222-1">0-312-26222-1</a></li> <li>Steven Mandich: <i>Sweet Gene Vincent (The Bitter End)</i> Orange Syringe Publications. (2002) 1000 Printed. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9537626-0-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-9537626-0-2">0-9537626-0-2</a></li> <li>Mick Farren: <i>Gene Vincent. There's One In Every Town</i> The Do-Not Press (2004) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-904316-37-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-904316-37-9">1-904316-37-9</a></li> <li>John Collis: <i>Gene Vincent and Eddie Cochran, Rock 'N' Roll Revolutionaries</i> Virgin Books (2004) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85227-193-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-85227-193-0">1-85227-193-0</a></li> <li>Derek Henderson: <i>Gene Vincent, A Companion</i> Spent Brothers Productions (2005) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9519416-7-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-9519416-7-4">0-9519416-7-4</a> (NB contains an extensive Bibliography on Gene Vincent)</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalmusic.fr/artistes/20000104974">"Gene Vincent - Universal Music France"</a>. February 7, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210207181028/https://www.universalmusic.fr/artistes/20000104974">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gene+Vincent+-+Universal+Music+France&rft.date=2021-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universalmusic.fr%2Fartistes%2F20000104974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pc8-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pc8_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pc8_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilliland1969" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Gilliland" title="John Gilliland">Gilliland, John</a> (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19756/m1">"Show 8 – The All American Boy: Enter Elvis and the Rock-a-Billies. [Part 2]"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(audio)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Pop_Chronicles" title="Pop Chronicles">Pop Chronicles</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Texas_Libraries" title="University of North Texas Libraries">University of North Texas Libraries</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pop+Chronicles&rft.atitle=Show+8+%E2%80%93+The+All+American+Boy%3A+Enter+Elvis+and+the+Rock-a-Billies.+%5BPart+2%5D&rft.date=1969&rft.aulast=Gilliland&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.unt.edu%2Fark%3A%2F67531%2Fmetadc19756%2Fm1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span> Track 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/gene-vincent-heror-the-beatles/">"Gene Vincent: The hero before The Beatles"</a>. <i>faroutmagazine.co.uk</i>. October 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=faroutmagazine.co.uk&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent%3A+The+hero+before+The+Beatles&rft.date=2021-10-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffaroutmagazine.co.uk%2Fgene-vincent-heror-the-beatles%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChaddock" class="citation web cs1">Chaddock, Ian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211228151827/https://vivelerock.net/gene-vincent/">"GENE VINCENT"</a>. <i>Vivelerock.net</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vivelerock.net/gene-vincent/">the original</a> on December 28, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vivelerock.net&rft.atitle=GENE+VINCENT&rft.aulast=Chaddock&rft.aufirst=Ian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvivelerock.net%2Fgene-vincent%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Larkin-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Larkin_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFColin_Larkin1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Larkin_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Colin Larkin (writer)">Colin Larkin</a>, ed. (1997). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Popular_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopedia of Popular Music">The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music</a></i> (Concise ed.). <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Books" title="Virgin Books">Virgin Books</a>. p. 1218. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85227-745-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-85227-745-9"><bdi>1-85227-745-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Virgin+Encyclopedia+of+Popular+Music&rft.pages=1218&rft.edition=Concise&rft.pub=Virgin+Books&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=1-85227-745-9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-musicianguide.com-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-musicianguide.com_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicianguide.com/biographies/1608000576/Gene-Vincent.html">"Gene Vincent Biography"</a>. <i>Musicianguide.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Musicianguide.com&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent+Biography&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusicianguide.com%2Fbiographies%2F1608000576%2FGene-Vincent.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenderson2005" class="citation book cs1">Henderson, Derek (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70671058"><i>Gene Vincent: a companion</i></a>. Southampton: Spent Brothers Productions. p. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9519416-7-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-9519416-7-4"><bdi>0-9519416-7-4</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/70671058">70671058</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gene+Vincent%3A+a+companion&rft.place=Southampton&rft.pages=3&rft.pub=Spent+Brothers+Productions&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F70671058&rft.isbn=0-9519416-7-4&rft.aulast=Henderson&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F70671058&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerrinReyVerlant2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-interwiki-linked-name"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-%C3%89ric_Perrin" class="extiw" title="fr:Jean-Éric Perrin">Perrin, Jean-Éric</a> <span class="cs1-format">[in French]</span>; Rey, Jerôme; <a href="/wiki/Gilles_Verlant" title="Gilles Verlant">Verlant, Gilles</a> (2009). <i>Les Miscellanées du rock</i>. Paris: Éditions Fetjaine / La Martinière. p. 252. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-35425-130-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-35425-130-7"><bdi>978-2-35425-130-7</bdi></a>. <q>Gene choisit de se faire poser une gaine d'acier autour des restes de son membre</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Les+Miscellan%C3%A9es+du+rock&rft.place=Paris&rft.pages=252&rft.pub=%C3%89ditions+Fetjaine+%2F+La+Martini%C3%A8re&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-2-35425-130-7&rft.aulast=Perrin&rft.aufirst=Jean-%C3%89ric&rft.au=Rey%2C+Jer%C3%B4me&rft.au=Verlant%2C+Gilles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NME_Rock_'N'_Roll_Years-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NME_Rock_'N'_Roll_Years_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTobler1992" class="citation book cs1">Tobler, John (1992). <i>NME Rock 'n' Roll Years</i>. London: Reed International Books. p. 231. CN 5585.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=NME+Rock+%27n%27+Roll+Years&rft.place=London&rft.pages=231&rft.pub=Reed+International+Books&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=Tobler&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211105110313/http://www.rockabillyhall.com/LatestNewsGV.html">"Official Gene Vincent website"</a>. Rockabillyhall.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockabillyhall.com/LatestNewsGV.html">the original</a> on November 5, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Official+Gene+Vincent+website&rft.pub=Rockabillyhall.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockabillyhall.com%2FLatestNewsGV.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-obiDH-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-obiDH_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lovingfuneralhome.com/obituaries/Richard-Harrell-6/#!/Obituary">"Richard Dickie Be-Bop Harrell Sr"</a>. <i>lovingfuneralhome.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lovingfuneralhome.com&rft.atitle=Richard+Dickie+Be-Bop+Harrell+Sr.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lovingfuneralhome.com%2Fobituaries%2FRichard-Harrell-6%2F%23%21%2FObituary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120711034403/http://news.independent.co.uk/people/obituaries/article2956395.ece">"Sheriff Tex Davis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i>. London, UK. September 13, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.independent.co.uk/people/obituaries/article2956395.ece">the original</a> on July 11, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 3,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Sheriff+Tex+Davis&rft.date=2007-09-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.independent.co.uk%2Fpeople%2Fobituaries%2Farticle2956395.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rs-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rs_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/the-500-greatest-songs-of-all-time-20110407/gene-vincent-and-his-blue-caps-be-bop-a-lula-20110526">"The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. December 9, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080622142703/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/coverstory/500songs/page/2">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 10,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=The+RS+500+Greatest+Songs+of+All+Time&rft.date=2004-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Flists%2Fthe-500-greatest-songs-of-all-time-20110407%2Fgene-vincent-and-his-blue-caps-be-bop-a-lula-20110526&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson2005152-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson2005152_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHenderson2005">Henderson 2005</a>, p. 152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives-c/50s_files/19561103C.html">"Cash Box Country Singles 11/03/56"</a>. <i>CASHBOX Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210311111104/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives-c/50s_files/19561103C.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 11, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CASHBOX+Magazine&rft.atitle=Cash+Box+Country+Singles+11%2F03%2F56&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcashboxmagazine.com%2Farchives-c%2F50s_files%2F19561103C.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBronson1995" class="citation book cs1">Bronson, Fred (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/32014167"><i>Billboard's hottest hot 100 hits</i></a>. New York: Billboard Books. p. 253. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8230-7646-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-8230-7646-6"><bdi>0-8230-7646-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/32014167">32014167</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Billboard%27s+hottest+hot+100+hits&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=253&rft.pub=Billboard+Books&rft.date=1995&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F32014167&rft.isbn=0-8230-7646-6&rft.aulast=Bronson&rft.aufirst=Fred&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F32014167&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Book_of_Golden_Discs-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Book_of_Golden_Discs_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Book_of_Golden_Discs_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurrells1978" class="citation book cs1">Murrells, Joseph (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/87"><i>The Book of Golden Discs</i></a> (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bookofgoldendisc00murr/page/87">87</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-214-20512-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-214-20512-6"><bdi>0-214-20512-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Golden+Discs&rft.place=London&rft.pages=87&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Barrie+and+Jenkins&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=0-214-20512-6&rft.aulast=Murrells&rft.aufirst=Joseph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbookofgoldendisc00murr%2Fpage%2F87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDregni2019" class="citation web cs1">Dregni, Michael (April 22, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vintageguitar.com/32416/cliff-gallup/">"Cliff Gallup"</a>. <i>Vintage Guitar® magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210303103647/https://www.vintageguitar.com/32416/cliff-gallup/">Archived</a> from the original on March 3, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vintage+Guitar%C2%AE+magazine&rft.atitle=Cliff+Gallup&rft.date=2019-04-22&rft.aulast=Dregni&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vintageguitar.com%2F32416%2Fcliff-gallup%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarey2009" class="citation web cs1">Carey, Kevin (February 1, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tims.blackcat.nl/messages/russell_williford.htm">"Russell Williford. The Best Known, Unknown Blue Cap"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210303111507/http://tims.blackcat.nl/messages/russell_williford.htm">Archived</a> from the original on March 3, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 3,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russell+Williford.+The+Best+Known%2C+Unknown+Blue+Cap&rft.date=2009-02-01&rft.aulast=Carey&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftims.blackcat.nl%2Fmessages%2Frussell_williford.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rcs-discography1-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rcs-discography1_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rcs-discography1_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://rcs-discography.com/rcs/artists/v/vinc5000.htm">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100326065652/http://rcs-discography.com/rcs/artists/v/vinc5000.htm">Archived</a> March 26, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080216074103/http://www.tv.com/the-ed-sullivan-show/gene-vincent-andamp-the-blue-caps---georgia-gibbs---carol-burnett/episode/111360/summary.html">"The Ed Sullivan Show, Season 10, Episode 8, November 17, 1957: Gene Vincent & the Blue Caps, Georgia Gibbs, Carol Burnett, Johnny Carson"</a>. TV.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tv.com/the-ed-sullivan-show/gene-vincent-andamp-the-blue-caps---georgia-gibbs---carol-burnett/episode/111360/summary.html">the original</a> on February 16, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Ed+Sullivan+Show%2C+Season+10%2C+Episode+8%2C+November+17%2C+1957%3A+Gene+Vincent+%26+the+Blue+Caps%2C+Georgia+Gibbs%2C+Carol+Burnett%2C+Johnny+Carson&rft.pub=TV.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tv.com%2Fthe-ed-sullivan-show%2Fgene-vincent-andamp-the-blue-caps---georgia-gibbs---carol-burnett%2Fepisode%2F111360%2Fsummary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thevideobeat.com/rock-roll-movies/hot-rod-gang-1958.html">"HOT ROD GANG DVD Movie – 1958 Movie on DVD! – Gene Vincent Movie Hot Rods – Hot Rod Gang"</a>. Thevideobeat.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HOT+ROD+GANG+DVD+Movie+%E2%80%93+1958+Movie+on+DVD%21+%E2%80%93+Gene+Vincent+Movie+Hot+Rods+%E2%80%93+Hot+Rod+Gang&rft.pub=Thevideobeat.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thevideobeat.com%2Frock-roll-movies%2Fhot-rod-gang-1958.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0051741">"Hot Rod Gang (1958)"</a>. IMDb.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hot+Rod+Gang+%281958%29&rft.pub=IMDb.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Ftitle%2Ftt0051741&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHillbilly-Music.com" class="citation web cs1">Hillbilly-Music.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hillbilly-music.com/programs/story/index.php?prog=170">"Town Hall Party"</a>. hillbilly-music.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Town+Hall+Party&rft.pub=hillbilly-music.com&rft.au=Hillbilly-Music.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hillbilly-music.com%2Fprograms%2Fstory%2Findex.php%3Fprog%3D170&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1808469645/details">"Gene Vincent – At Town Hall Party Production Details"</a>. Movies.yahoo.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 29,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gene+Vincent+%E2%80%93+At+Town+Hall+Party+Production+Details&rft.pub=Movies.yahoo.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovies.yahoo.com%2Fmovie%2F1808469645%2Fdetails&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarren2010" class="citation book cs1">Farren, Mick (2010). "Gene Vincent – The Genesis of the Dark Side". In Driver, Jim. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/784882138"><i>The Mammoth Book of Sex, Drugs & Rock 'n' Roll</i></a>. London: Constable & Robinson. pp. 50–51. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84901-461-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84901-461-8"><bdi>978-1-84901-461-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/784882138">784882138</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent+%E2%80%93+The+Genesis+of+the+Dark+Side&rft.btitle=The+Mammoth+Book+of+Sex%2C+Drugs+%26+Rock+%27n%27+Roll.&rft.place=London&rft.pages=50-51&rft.pub=Constable+%26+Robinson&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F784882138&rft.isbn=978-1-84901-461-8&rft.aulast=Farren&rft.aufirst=Mick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F784882138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Farren, Mike (2004). <i>Gene Vincent There's One in Every Town</i>. Do Not Press. pp. 75–80. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-904316-37-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-904316-37-9">1-904316-37-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.rte.ie/radio/doconone/771586-are-you-tony-sheridan">https://www.rte.ie/radio/doconone/771586-are-you-tony-sheridan</a> Martin Duffy. <i>Are You Tony Sheridan?</i> (RTÉ <a href="/wiki/Doc_on_One" title="Doc on One">Doc on One</a> radio documentary), 17 July 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ronnie Wood (Show) in conversation with Paul McCartney confirmed meeting Vincent at the venue. sky.com/ronnie</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spentbrothers.com/archives/2005/06/02/singer_who_pointed_gun_at_wife_says_she_forgives_me/">"Gene Vincent | Singer who pointed gun at wife says 'She forgives me'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Spentbrothers.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Spentbrothers.com&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent+%26%23124%3B+Singer+who+pointed+gun+at+wife+says+%27She+forgives+me%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spentbrothers.com%2Farchives%2F2005%2F06%2F02%2Fsinger_who_pointed_gun_at_wife_says_she_forgives_me%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCochran2003" class="citation book cs1">Cochran, Bobby (2003). "U. K. Tour". <i>Three Steps to Heaven: The Eddie Cochran Story</i>. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 177. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-634-03252-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-634-03252-3"><bdi>978-0-634-03252-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=U.+K.+Tour&rft.btitle=Three+Steps+to+Heaven%3A+The+Eddie+Cochran+Story&rft.pages=177&rft.pub=Hal+Leonard+Corporation&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-634-03252-3&rft.aulast=Cochran&rft.aufirst=Bobby&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bloom, Jerry (2008). <i>Black Knight</i>. Omnibus Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://channelhopping.onthebox.com/2012/12/14/regrettable-television-this-your-life-gary-glitter">"Regrettable Television: This Is Your Life, Gary Glitter"</a>. Channelhopping.onthebox.com. December 14, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Regrettable+Television%3A+This+Is+Your+Life%2C+Gary+Glitter&rft.pub=Channelhopping.onthebox.com&rft.date=2012-12-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchannelhopping.onthebox.com%2F2012%2F12%2F14%2Fregrettable-television-this-your-life-gary-glitter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson200534-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson200534_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHenderson2005">Henderson 2005</a>, p. 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spentbrothers.com/archives/2011/03/16/im_back_and_im_proud/">"Gene Vincent | I'm Back and I'm Proud"</a>. <i>Spentbrothers.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Spentbrothers.com&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent+%26%23124%3B+I%27m+Back+and+I%27m+Proud&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spentbrothers.com%2Farchives%2F2011%2F03%2F16%2Fim_back_and_im_proud%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHagarty1984" class="citation book cs1">Hagarty, Britt (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11869138"><i>The day the world turned blue: a biography of Gene Vincent</i></a>. Poole: Blandford. p. 245. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7137-1531-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-7137-1531-6"><bdi>0-7137-1531-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/11869138">11869138</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+day+the+world+turned+blue%3A+a+biography+of+Gene+Vincent&rft.place=Poole&rft.pages=245&rft.pub=Blandford&rft.date=1984&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F11869138&rft.isbn=0-7137-1531-6&rft.aulast=Hagarty&rft.aufirst=Britt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F11869138&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson20054-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson20054_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson20054_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHenderson2005">Henderson 2005</a>, p. 4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHenderson200536-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHenderson200536_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHenderson2005">Henderson 2005</a>, p. 36.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"BBC's BEEB to Bow With Maxi-Single". <i>Billboard</i>. September 14, 1974. p. 56.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=BBC%27s+BEEB+to+Bow+With+Maxi-Single&rft.pages=56&rft.date=1974-09-14&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13860782"><i>The Harmony illustrated encyclopedia of rock</i></a>. Clifford, Mike., Frame, Pete, 1942-, Tobler, John., Hanel, Ed., St. Pierre, Roger., Trengove, Chris. (5th ed.). New York: Harmony Books. 1986. p. 221. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-517-56264-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-517-56264-2"><bdi>0-517-56264-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/13860782">13860782</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Harmony+illustrated+encyclopedia+of+rock&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=221&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=Harmony+Books&rft.date=1986&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F13860782&rft.isbn=0-517-56264-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F13860782&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: others (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFarren,_Mick.2004" class="citation book cs1">Farren, Mick. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/56452920"><i>Gene Vincent : there's one in every town</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=Kilburn+%26+the+High+Roads+-+Handsome+Album+Reviews%2C+Songs+%26+More&rft.date=1969-12-31&rft.aulast=Erlewine&rft.aufirst=Stephen+Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fhandsome-mw0000595977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190518131612/http://www.rockabillyhall.com/Certificates.html">"Rockabilly Hall of Fame Inductess"</a>. Rockabillyhall.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockabillyhall.com/Certificates.html">the original</a> on May 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rockabilly+Hall+of+Fame+Inductess&rft.pub=Rockabillyhall.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockabillyhall.com%2FCertificates.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald1998" class="citation web cs1">McDonald, Sam (January 11, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailypress.com/news/dp-xpm-19980111-1998-01-11-9801090154-story.html">"Gene Vincent: Early Rocker's Legacy Bops Into Hall of Fame"</a>. <i>Daily Press</i> (published January 11, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210211144831/https://www.dailypress.com/news/dp-xpm-19980111-1998-01-11-9801090154-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Press&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent%3A+Early+Rocker%27s+Legacy+Bops+Into+Hall+of+Fame&rft.date=1998-01-11&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailypress.com%2Fnews%2Fdp-xpm-19980111-1998-01-11-9801090154-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://walkoffame.com/gene-vincent/">"Gene Vincent"</a>. <i>Hollywood Walk of Fame</i>. October 25, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hollywood+Walk+of+Fame&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent&rft.date=2019-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwalkoffame.com%2Fgene-vincent%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://projects.latimes.com/hollywood/star-walk/gene-vincent/">"Gene Vincent - Hollywood Star Walk"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210211160449/http://projects.latimes.com/hollywood/star-walk/gene-vincent/">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Gene+Vincent+-+Hollywood+Star+Walk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fprojects.latimes.com%2Fhollywood%2Fstar-walk%2Fgene-vincent%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-adds-six-backing-groups-to-the-class-of-2012-77581/">"Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Adds Six Backing Groups to the Class of 2012"</a>. <i>Rolling Stone</i>. February 9, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210214122746/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/rock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-adds-six-backing-groups-to-the-class-of-2012-77581/">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame+Adds+Six+Backing+Groups+to+the+Class+of+2012&rft.date=2012-02-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Frock-and-roll-hall-of-fame-adds-six-backing-groups-to-the-class-of-2012-77581%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/506261/rock-hall-inducting-bands-of-6-iconic-members">"Rock Hall Inducting Bands of 6 Iconic Members Billboard"</a>. <i>Billboard</i>. February 9, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210214123353/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/506261/rock-hall-inducting-bands-of-6-iconic-members">Archived</a> from the original on February 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Rock+Hall+Inducting+Bands+of+6+Iconic+Members+Billboard&rft.date=2012-02-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F506261%2Frock-hall-inducting-bands-of-6-iconic-members&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald2003" class="citation web cs1">McDonald, Sam (September 9, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailypress.com/news/dp-xpm-20030909-2003-09-09-0309090064-story.html">"Region's Legends to be Honored"</a>. <i>Daily Press</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210213120408/https://www.dailypress.com/news/dp-xpm-20030909-2003-09-09-0309090064-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Press&rft.atitle=Region%27s+Legends+to+be+Honored&rft.date=2003-09-09&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailypress.com%2Fnews%2Fdp-xpm-20030909-2003-09-09-0309090064-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.downtownnorfolk.org/go/legends-of-music-walk-of-fame">"Legends of Music Walk of Fame"</a>. <i>Downtown Norfolk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20210213121825/https://www.downtownnorfolk.org/go/legends-of-music-walk-of-fame">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Downtown+Norfolk&rft.atitle=Legends+of+Music+Walk+of+Fame&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.downtownnorfolk.org%2Fgo%2Flegends-of-music-walk-of-fame&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnterbergern.d." class="citation web cs1">Unterberger, Ritchie (n.d.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/gene-vincent-mn0000803720">"Gene Vincent"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 21,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gene+Vincent&rft.pub=AllMusic&rft.aulast=Unterberger&rft.aufirst=Ritchie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Fartist%2Fgene-vincent-mn0000803720&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CG-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CG_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristgau1981" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Christgau" title="Robert Christgau">Christgau, Robert</a> (1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.robertchristgau.com/get_chap.php?k=V&bk=70">"Consumer Guide '70s: V"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Christgau%27s_Record_Guide:_Rock_Albums_of_the_Seventies" title="Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies">Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Ticknor_%26_Fields" class="mw-redirect" title="Ticknor & Fields">Ticknor & Fields</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/089919026X" title="Special:BookSources/089919026X"><bdi>089919026X</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 21,</span> 2019</span> – via robertchristgau.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Consumer+Guide+%2770s%3A+V&rft.btitle=Christgau%27s+Record+Guide%3A+Rock+Albums+of+the+Seventies&rft.pub=Ticknor+%26+Fields&rft.date=1981&rft.isbn=089919026X&rft.aulast=Christgau&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.robertchristgau.com%2Fget_chap.php%3Fk%3DV%26bk%3D70&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chumtribute.com/58-01-06-chart.jpg">"CHUM Hit Parade - January 6, 1958"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CHUM+Hit+Parade+-+January+6%2C+1958&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchumtribute.com%2F58-01-06-chart.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p02mpbst">"BBC Arts - BBC Arts, The Rock and Roll Singer"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. March 24, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=BBC+Arts+-+BBC+Arts%2C+The+Rock+and+Roll+Singer&rft.date=2015-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fprogrammes%2Fp02mpbst&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 34px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="34" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Gene_Vincent" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Gene Vincent">Gene Vincent</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rockabillyhall.com/GeneVincent.html">Official Gene Vincent website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210210210457/http://www.rockabillyhall.com/GeneVincent.html">Archived</a> February 10, 2021, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> from Rockabilly Hall of Fame.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rockhall.com/inductees/gene-vincent">"Gene Vincent"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock and Roll Hall of Fame</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gene+Vincent&rft.pub=Rock+and+Roll+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rockhall.com%2Finductees%2Fgene-vincent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGene+Vincent" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82311#P3162" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><noscript><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" data-alt="Edit this at Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/GENE-VINCENT-FAN-CLUB/228785458542">Official fan club Gene Vincent Lonely Street</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spentbrothers.com">Derek Henderson's Gene Vincent website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/1921/gene-vincent">Findagrave: Gene Vincent</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0898641/">Gene Vincent</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/Gene+Vincent">Gene Vincent</a> discography at <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.025 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&oldid=1260778811">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&oldid=1260778811</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Gene_Vincent&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="130.242.205.60" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1733155288"> <span>Last edited on 2 December 2024, at 16:01</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA" title="جين فنسنت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جين فنسنت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA" title="جین فنسنت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جین فنسنت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Джийн Винсънт – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джийн Винсънт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%84_%EB%B9%88%EC%84%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="진 빈센트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="진 빈센트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AA" title="جين فنسنت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جين فنسنت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88" title="ジーン・ヴィンセント – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジーン・ヴィンセント" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Джин Винсент – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джин Винсент" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_Vincent" title="Gene Vincent – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gene Vincent" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Джин Вінсент – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джин Вінсент" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9" title="吉恩·文森特 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="吉恩·文森特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 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