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Schadenfreude - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wiktionary/en.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wiktionary/en.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wiktionary (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Schadenfreude rootpage-Schadenfreude skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Schadenfreude</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/schadenfreude" title="schadenfreude">schadenfreude</a></b></div> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#French"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">French</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Noun"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#German"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">German</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Pronunciation_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Noun_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-9"><a href="#Declension"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Declension</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="#Related_terms"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Related terms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="#Descendants"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Descendants</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Polish"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Polish</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Etymology_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Pronunciation_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Noun_3"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Further_reading_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Portuguese"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Portuguese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Etymology_4"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Noun_4"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#loanword" title="Appendix:Glossary">Borrowed</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language" class="extiw" title="w:German language">German</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="de"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#German">Schadenfreude</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:French_pronunciation" title="Appendix:French pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ʃa.dən.fʁɔj.də/</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:French/e" title="Rhymes:French/e"><span class="IPA">-e</span></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">Schadenfreude</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable" title="Appendix:Glossary">uncountable</a></i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/schadenfreude" title="schadenfreude">schadenfreude</a> <span class="gloss-brac">(</span><span class="gloss-content"><span class="Latn" lang="en">malicious enjoyment derived from observing someone else's misfortune</span></span><span class="gloss-brac">)</span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="German">German</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: German"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="was-wotd floatright" style="margin-right:15px;clear:both;"><small title="This was the Wiktionary foreign word of the day on 5 October 2012"><i><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Foreign_Word_of_the_Day/2012/October#5" title="Wiktionary:Foreign Word of the Day/2012/October">FWOTD – 5 October 2012</a></i></small></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i class="Latn mention" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Schaden#German" title="Schaden">Schaden</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">damage, harm, mishap</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> +‎ <i class="Latn mention" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/Freude#German" title="Freude">Freude</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">joy</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:German_pronunciation" title="Appendix:German pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ˈʃaːdənˌfʁɔʏ̯də/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="Schadenfreude.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Schadenfreude.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Schadenfreude.ogg/Schadenfreude.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:Schadenfreude.ogg" title="File:Schadenfreude.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r50165410"><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="De-Schadenfreude.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/De-Schadenfreude.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/De-Schadenfreude.ogg/De-Schadenfreude.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:De-Schadenfreude.ogg" title="File:De-Schadenfreude.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:German/%C9%94%C9%AA%CC%AFd%C9%99" title="Rhymes:German/ɔɪ̯də"><span class="IPA">-ɔɪ̯də</span></a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_2">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="de">Schadenfreude</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (<i>genitive</i> <b class="Latn" lang="de"><strong class="selflink">Schadenfreude</strong></b>, <i>no plural</i>)</span> </p> <ol><li>malicious <a href="/wiki/enjoyment" title="enjoyment">enjoyment</a> derived from observing someone else's <a href="/wiki/misfortune" title="misfortune">misfortune</a>; <a href="/wiki/schadenfreude" title="schadenfreude">schadenfreude</a>; <a href="/wiki/gloating" title="gloating">gloating</a> <dl><dd><span class="nyms synonym"><span class="defdate">Synonym:</span> <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4me#German" title="Häme">Häme</a></span></span></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>1912</b>, Arthur Schopenhauer, <i>Arthur Schopenhauers sämtliche Werke</i>, vol. 3, R. Piper & Co., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=LuJDAAAAIAAJ&q=Schadenfreude">page 670</a>: <dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation" lang="de">Jedoch ist Neid zu fühlen, menschlich; <b>Schadenfreude</b> zu genießen, teuflisch.</span><dl><dd><span class="e-translation">However, to feel envy is human; to relish in <b>Schadenfreude</b>, diabolic.</span></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Declension">Declension</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Declension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" style="width:61%"> <div class="NavHead">Declension of <i lang="de" class="Latn">Schadenfreude</i> [<span style="font-size: smaller;">sg-only, feminine</span>]</div> <div class="NavContent"> <table border="1px solid #505050" style="border-collapse:collapse; background:var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff);color:inherit; text-align:center; width:100%" class="inflection-table inflection-table-de inflection-table-de-foo"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e);color:inherit;width:24.6%"> </th> <th colspan="3" style="background:var(--wikt-palette-grey,#9e9e9e);color:inherit;">singular </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit"> </th> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit;width:11.5%"><a href="/wiki/indefinite_article" title="indefinite article">indef.</a> </th> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit;width:11.5%"><a href="/wiki/definite_article" title="definite article">def.</a> </th> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit;width:52.5%">noun </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit">nominative </th> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/eine#German" title="eine">eine</a></span> </td> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/die#German" title="die">die</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-de nom|s-form-of origin-Schadenfreude" lang="de"><strong class="selflink">Schadenfreude</strong></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit">genitive </th> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/einer#German" title="einer">einer</a></span> </td> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/der#German" title="der">der</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-de gen|s-form-of origin-Schadenfreude" lang="de"><strong class="selflink">Schadenfreude</strong></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit">dative </th> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/einer#German" title="einer">einer</a></span> </td> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/der#German" title="der">der</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-de dat|s-form-of origin-Schadenfreude" lang="de"><strong class="selflink">Schadenfreude</strong></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightgrey,#cccccc);color:inherit">accusative </th> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/eine#German" title="eine">eine</a></span> </td> <td style="background:var(--wikt-palette-lightergrey,#eeeeee);color:inherit"><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/die#German" title="die">die</a></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-de acc|s-form-of origin-Schadenfreude" lang="de"><strong class="selflink">Schadenfreude</strong></span> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Related_terms">Related terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Related terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/schadenfroh#German" title="schadenfroh">schadenfroh</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Danish: <span class="Latn" lang="da"><a href="/wiki/skadefryd#Danish" title="skadefryd">skadefryd</a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68481116">.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title]{cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .desc-arr[title="uncertain"]{font-size:.7em;vertical-align:super}</style></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/schadevreugde#Dutch" title="schadevreugde">schadevreugde</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> English: <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/schadenfreude#English" title="schadenfreude">schadenfreude</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> French: <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#French">Schadenfreude</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Norwegian: <span class="Latn" lang="no"><a href="/wiki/skadefryd#Norwegian" title="skadefryd">skadefryd</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Polish: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Polish">Schadenfreude</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Portuguese: <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Portuguese">Schadenfreude</a></span> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li> <li><span class="desc-arr" title="borrowed">→</span> Swedish: <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/skadegl%C3%A4dje#Swedish" title="skadeglädje">skadeglädje</a></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r68481116"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dwds.de/?q=Schadenfreude">Schadenfreude</a>” in <i>Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache</i></li> <li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corpora.wortschatz-leipzig.de/de/res?&word=Schadenfreude">Schadenfreude</a>” in Uni Leipzig: <i>Wortschatz-Lexikon</i></li> <li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Schadenfreude">Schadenfreude</a>” in <i>Duden</i> online</li> <li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://woerterbuchnetz.de/?sigle=DWB&lemma=Schadenfreude">Schadenfreude</a>” in <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsches_W%C3%B6rterbuch" class="extiw" title="w:Deutsches Wörterbuch">Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm</a></i>, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Schadenfreude" title="w:de:Schadenfreude"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/15px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/23px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/30px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a></span> <b class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Schadenfreude" class="extiw" title="w:de:Schadenfreude">Schadenfreude</a></b> on the German Wikipedia.<span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/de:Schadenfreude" class="extiw" title="w:de:Schadenfreude">Wikipedia <sup>de</sup></a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polish">Polish</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Polish"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/44px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Polish <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Schadenfreude" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Schadenfreude">Schadenfreude</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/pl:Schadenfreude" class="extiw" title="w:pl:Schadenfreude">Wikipedia <sup>pl</sup></a></span></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81571951">.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{font-size:90%;width:250px;padding:4px;text-align:left;background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f9f9f9);border:var(--border-color-base,#aaa)1px solid}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{box-sizing:border-box;line-height:1.5;width:100%;max-width:100%}}</style> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_3">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing" title="Appendix:Glossary">Unadapted borrowing</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language" class="extiw" title="w:German language">German</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="de"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#German">Schadenfreude</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_3">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Polish_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Polish pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/ʂa.dɛnˈfrɔj.dɛ/</span></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhymes:Polish/%C9%94jd%C9%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhymes:Polish/ɔjdɛ (page does not exist)"><span class="IPA">-ɔjdɛ</span></a></li> <li>Syllabification: <span class="Latn" lang="pl">Scha‧den‧freu‧de</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_3">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pl">Schadenfreude</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="neuter gender">n</abbr></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#indeclinable" title="Appendix:Glossary">indeclinable</a></i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/schadenfreude" title="schadenfreude">schadenfreude</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading_2">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sjp.pwn.pl/szukaj/Schadenfreude.html">Schadenfreude</a> in Polish dictionaries at PWN</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portuguese">Portuguese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Portuguese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_4">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing" title="Appendix:Glossary">Unadapted borrowing</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_language" class="extiw" title="w:German language">German</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="de"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#German">Schadenfreude</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noun_4">Noun</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schadenfreude&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="pt">Schadenfreude</strong> <span class="gender"><abbr title="feminine gender">f</abbr></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncountable" title="Appendix:Glossary">uncountable</a></i>)</span> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/schadenfreude" title="schadenfreude">schadenfreude</a> <span class="gloss-brac">(</span><span class="gloss-content"><span class="Latn" lang="en">malicious enjoyment derived from observing someone else's misfortune</span></span><span class="gloss-brac">)</span></li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐nb8ts Cached time: 20241124034203 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.416 seconds Real time usage: 0.620 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 787/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29350/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2038/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 28/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2717/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.295/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 14211568/104857600 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 549.878 1 -total 33.01% 181.511 1 Template:also 8.21% 45.125 1 Template:fr-IPA 6.34% 34.882 1 Template:de-noun 5.97% 32.805 1 Template:bor+ 5.90% 32.428 6 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Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Norwegian" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/Schadenfreude" title="Schadenfreude – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="Schadenfreude" data-language-autonym="ไทย" 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