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Killiam Cityboek Stichting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-T.S._Killiam_Cityboek_Stichting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tim Killiam</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Dit artikel bestaat alleen in deze taal. 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Tim_killiam.jpg/266px-Tim_killiam.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="399" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Tim_killiam.jpg/399px-Tim_killiam.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Tim_killiam.jpg/532px-Tim_killiam.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Foto Suzanne Blanchard</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#F0E68C; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Persoonsgegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th>Geboren </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/20_november" title="20 november">20 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Overleden </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/6_februari" title="6 februari">6 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//rkd.nl/artists/297873">RKD-profiel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#F0E68C; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Kunst_%26_Cultuur" title="Portaal:Kunst & Cultuur">Kunst & Cultuur</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Timothy Scully Killiam</b> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_(stad)" title="New York (stad)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/20_november" title="20 november">20 november</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam" title="Amsterdam">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/6_februari" title="6 februari">6 februari</a> <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>) was een Amerikaans <a href="/wiki/Architect" title="Architect">architect</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fotograaf" title="Fotograaf">fotograaf</a> en <a href="/wiki/Tekenaar" title="Tekenaar">tekenaar</a>. </p><p>Van 1974 tot aan zijn overlijden in 2014 woonde en werkte Killiam in Amsterdam en maakte daar <a href="/wiki/Tekening" title="Tekening">tekeningen</a>, foto’s en <a href="/wiki/Ets" title="Ets">etsen</a> van vooral de panden van de Amsterdamse <a href="/wiki/Grachtengordel_(Amsterdam)" title="Grachtengordel (Amsterdam)">grachtengordel</a>. </p><p>Killiam studeerde architectuur aan de <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Mellon_University" title="Carnegie Mellon University">Carnegie Mellon University</a> (Pittsburg, Pennsylvania) en de <a href="/wiki/Yale-universiteit" title="Yale-universiteit">Yale-universiteit</a> (New Haven, Connecticut) en ontving aansluitend een studiebeurs naar <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6teborg_(stad)" title="Göteborg (stad)">Göteborg</a> (Zweden). Na afronding van deze <a href="/wiki/Postdoctorale_opleiding" title="Postdoctorale opleiding">postdoctorale opleiding</a> kocht hij in 1974 in Engeland een 'historische' houten zeilboot, restaureerde deze en zette zeil naar Zweden. Onderweg deed hij Amsterdam aan, ontmoette daar Marieke van der Zeijden, raakte gefascineerd door de historische architectuur van de <a href="/wiki/Binnenstad_(Amsterdam)" title="Binnenstad (Amsterdam)">Amsterdamse binnenstad</a> en is nooit meer weggegaan. Killiam maakte er vervolgens zijn levenswerk van om de <a href="/wiki/Gevel" title="Gevel">gevels</a> van de Amsterdamse grachtengordel in hun actuele staat te documenteren. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amsterdamse_Grachtengids">Amsterdamse Grachtengids</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Amsterdamse Grachtengids" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Amsterdamse Grachtengids"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Naar voorbeeld van de Nederlandse plaatsnijder <a href="/wiki/Caspar_Philips" title="Caspar Philips">Caspar Philips</a> (1732-1789) publiceerde Killiam in 1978 bij <a href="/wiki/Uitgeverij_Het_Spectrum" title="Uitgeverij Het Spectrum">Uitgeverij Het Spectrum</a> zijn 'Amsterdamse Grachtengids', een coproductie met Van der Zeijden met tekeningen van hemzelf en teksten van Hans Tulleners. In deze <a href="/wiki/Pocketboek" title="Pocketboek">pocketboeken</a> (zowel Nederlandse als Engelstalige uitgaven) staan tekeningen van de gevels van alle panden aan de vier <a href="/wiki/Amsterdamse_grachten" title="Amsterdamse grachten">hoofdgrachten</a> van de grachtengordel, te weten: <a href="/wiki/Singel_(Amsterdam)" title="Singel (Amsterdam)">Singel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herengracht_(Amsterdam)" title="Herengracht (Amsterdam)">Herengracht</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keizersgracht_(Amsterdam)" title="Keizersgracht (Amsterdam)">Keizersgracht</a> en <a href="/wiki/Prinsengracht_(Amsterdam)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prinsengracht (Amsterdam)">Prinsengracht</a>. Naast de ca. 3000 geveltekeningen bevat de Grachtengids onder meer een geïllustreerd overzicht van typerende geveltypen, een uiteenzetting over de <a href="/wiki/Fundering" title="Fundering">funderingen</a> van de <a href="/wiki/Grachtenpand" title="Grachtenpand">grachtenpanden</a> en een geïllustreerde begrippenlijst van tientallen architectonische (stijl)elementen. </p><p>Daar waar Philips vermoedelijk de <a href="/wiki/Camera_obscura_(optica)" title="Camera obscura (optica)">camera obscura</a> heeft gebruikt (want zijn tekeningen waren volgens Killiam in elkaar gedrukt, waarschijnlijk ook om de rijtjes met huizen binnen de maximale maat van de persplaat te houden), gebruikte Killiam de fotografie van zijn <a href="/wiki/Yashica" title="Yashica">Yashica</a>-grootbeeldcamera als basis voor zijn lijntekeningen. Om de perspectivische <a href="/wiki/Vertekening" title="Vertekening">vertekening</a> zo klein mogelijk te maken (om een pand te kunnen fotograferen moet de camera enigszins achterover worden gehouden), fotografeerde Killiam vanaf een trapladder en werden in de <a href="/wiki/Doka" title="Doka">doka</a> de laatste vertekeningen op een hellende tafel gecorrigeerd. De afdrukken werden op <a href="/wiki/Kerkstraat_(Amsterdam)" title="Kerkstraat (Amsterdam)">Kerkstraat</a> nr. 81 in de lay-out van het boek aan elkaar geplakt, de gevels aan beide zijden van de gracht precies tegenover elkaar gelegen, en overgetrokken op <a href="/wiki/Calqueerpapier" title="Calqueerpapier">calqueerpapier</a>. </p><p>Killiams Grachtengids is enkele malen in eigen beheer (Cityboek Productions) in herdruk geweest en bleef, ondanks de voortdurende veranderingen aan de panden, populair (ook <a href="/wiki/Antiquariaat" title="Antiquariaat">antiquarisch</a>) onder Amsterdamliefhebbers, bewoners van de grachtengordel en <a href="/wiki/Makelaar" title="Makelaar">makelaars</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_Amsterdamse_grachtengordel_in_kleur">De Amsterdamse grachtengordel in kleur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: De Amsterdamse grachtengordel in kleur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De Amsterdamse grachtengordel in kleur"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2000 bracht Killiam in eigen beheer een groot platenboek in kleur uit en een kleine pocket over het Singel, en in 2001 een groot platenboek over de Herengracht. Voor deze boeken vormden de <a href="/wiki/Digitalisering" title="Digitalisering">gedigitaliseerde</a> versies van de oorspronkelijke lijntekeningen (zo nodig bijgewerkt) van de Grachtengids de basis. Aangevuld met details als <a href="/wiki/Stoeppaal" title="Stoeppaal">stoeppalen</a> en gevellantaarns wordt de grachtengordel in deze boeken als een levend monument uitgebeeld; de huizen worden bewoond, er brandt licht achter de ramen en er zijn zelfs hier en daar gordijnen te bespeuren. De tekeningen werden ingekleurd door graficus Rolf Unger. Met behulp van informatie uit de gemeentearchieven werd elk pand voorzien van een korte toelichting, waaronder vermelding van de architect, de opdrachtgever (voor zover bekend) en het oorspronkelijke gevelmateriaal. Op 15 november 2001 werd het eerste exemplaar van <i>De Herengracht, De Amsterdamse grachtengordel in kleur</i> op het <a href="/wiki/Stadsarchief_Amsterdam" title="Stadsarchief Amsterdam">gemeentearchief</a> aan de <a href="/wiki/Amsteldijk_(Amsterdam)" title="Amsteldijk (Amsterdam)">Amsteldijk</a> overhandigd aan wethouder Bea Irik. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diversen">Diversen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Diversen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Diversen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Killiam maakte vanaf 1979 zijn jaarlijkse ‘Paaspuzzel’ voor <i><a href="/wiki/Het_Parool" title="Het Parool">Het Parool</a></i>, waarbij de lezers werden aangemoedigd om op puzzeltocht door de stad te trekken en daarbij kennis te maken met de historische <a href="/wiki/Binnenstad_(Amsterdam)" title="Binnenstad (Amsterdam)">binnenstad</a>. In zijn laatste Paaspuzzel (2011) moesten de krantenlezers op zoek naar beelden van <a href="/wiki/Mercurius_(mythologie)" title="Mercurius (mythologie)">Mercurius</a>, de Romeinse god van de handel, reizigers en winst. Killiam zelf was de bedenker en bovendien was de fotografie van zijn hand. Hij fotografeerde ook honderden gevelstenen in Amsterdam, met diverse thema’s (o.a. dieren). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="T.S._Killiam_Cityboek_Stichting">T.S. Killiam Cityboek Stichting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: T.S. Killiam Cityboek Stichting" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Killiam&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: T.S. Killiam Cityboek Stichting"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Killiam financierde de totstandkoming van zijn collecties altijd zelfstandig en bracht zijn nalatenschap onder in de “T.S. Killiam Cityboek Stichting”, een stichting die o.a. ten doel heeft onderzoek te verrichten naar de historische <a href="/wiki/Stedenbouwkunde" title="Stedenbouwkunde">stedenbouwkundige</a> ontwikkeling van de Amsterdamse binnenstad, evenals het grafisch weergeven van de bebouwing van de Amsterdamse binnenstad. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67837862">.mw-parser-output .navigatie{position:relative;clear:both;overflow:auto;margin:1em auto -0.5em;padding:2px;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);text-align:center;font-size:87%}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken{margin-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-bewerken .mw-ui-icon::before{background-size:0.9em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-links,.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-rechts{right:2px}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-afb-groot{float:right;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:#ddeef8;padding:2px 5.5em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud{padding:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .navigatie-inhoud p:first-child{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background-color"],.mw-parser-output .navigatie div[style*="background"]{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navigatie-titel{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)!important}}</style><div class="navigatie mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="Bibliografische informatie" data-collapsetext="Inklappen" data-expandtext="Uitklappen"><div id="Bibliografische_informatie" class="navigatie-titel"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bibliografische_informatie" title="Wikipedia:Bibliografische informatie">Bibliografische informatie</a></div><div class="navigatie-inhoud mw-collapsible-content plainlist ta-left"><ul style="column-width:36em"><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">International Standard Name Identifier</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000021047618">0000 0000 2104 7618</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">Library of Congress Control Number</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78052689">n78052689</a></span></li><li><b><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Property:P1006" class="extiw" title="d:Property:P1006">Nederlandse Thesaurus van Auteursnamen</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068117205">068117205</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">Système universitaire de documentation</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/230173136">230173136</a></span></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">Virtual International Authority File</a>:</b> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/35714819">35714819</a></span></li><li><b></b> <b><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a></b> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/35714819">35714819</a></li></ul></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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