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Kanada — Qaraqalpaqsha Wikipedia

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</div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mazmunı" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mazmunı</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirisiw</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mámleketlik basqarıw principi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tábiyatı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tábiyatı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tábiyatı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tábiyatı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xalqı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xalqı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Xalqı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xalqı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tariyxı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tariyxı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tariyxı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tariyxı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xojalıǵı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xojalıǵı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Xojalıǵı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xojalıǵı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transportı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sırtqı_sawda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sırtqı_sawda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Sırtqı sawda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sırtqı_sawda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicinalıq_xızmeti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicinalıq_xızmeti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Medicinalıq xızmeti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medicinalıq_xızmeti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilimlendiriwi,_ilimiy_hám_mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq_mákemeleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilimlendiriwi,_ilimiy_hám_mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq_mákemeleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bilimlendiriwi, ilimiy hám mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq mákemeleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bilimlendiriwi,_ilimiy_hám_mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq_mákemeleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ádebiyatı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ádebiyatı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Ádebiyatı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ádebiyatı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Francuz_tilindegi_ádebiyat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Francuz_tilindegi_ádebiyat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Francuz tilindegi ádebiyat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Francuz_tilindegi_ádebiyat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arxitekturası" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arxitekturası"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Arxitekturası</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arxitekturası-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Súwretlew kórkem óneri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muzıkası" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muzıkası"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Muzıkası</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muzıkası-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teatrı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teatrı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Teatrı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teatrı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kinosı" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kinosı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Kinosı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kinosı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galereyası=" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galereyası="> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>Galereyası=</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Galereyası=-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Galereyası= kishi bólimdi ashıw/jabıw</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Galereyası=-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wa&#039;layatlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wa&#039;layatlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.1</span> <span>Wa'layatlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wa&#039;layatlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zonalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zonalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.2</span> <span>Zonalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zonalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qalalar_kestesi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qalalar_kestesi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.3</span> <span>Qalalar kestesi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qalalar_kestesi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mazmunı" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mazmunlar dizimin ashıw/jabıw" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mazmunlar dizimin ashıw/jabıw</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kanada</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Basqa tildegi maqalaǵa ótiń. 304 tilde bar" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-304" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">304 til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – абхаз тілі" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхаз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – ачех тілі" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D" title="Канадэ – адыгей тілі" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Канадэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – африкаанс тілі" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – неміс тілі (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%B3" title="ካናዳ – амхар тілі" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካናዳ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanata" title="Kanata – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Kanata" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá – арагон тілі" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Canadá" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="कनाडा – ангика тілі" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="कनाडा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="كندا – араб тілі" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%90" title="ܩܢܕܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܢܕܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="كانادا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كانادا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="كندا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كندا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE" title="কানাডা – ассам тілі" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কানাডা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá – астурия тілі" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Canadá" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanata" title="Kanata – атикамек тілі" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Kanata" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="атикамек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – авар тілі" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="авар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – аймара тілі" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – әзірбайжан тілі" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="әзірбайжан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="کانادا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کانادا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – башқұрт тілі" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башқұрт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – бали тілі" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="бали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – беларусь тілі" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – болгар тілі" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="कनाडा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कनाडा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – бислама тілі" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ကနေဒါခမ်းထီ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကနေဒါခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – бамбара тілі" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="бамбара тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE" title="কানাডা – бенгал тілі" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কানাডা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BC%8D" title="ཁ་ན་ཌ། – тибет тілі" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁ་ན་ཌ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибет тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE" title="কানাডা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="কানাডা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – бретон тілі" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – босния тілі" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босния тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà – каталан тілі" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Canadà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%83-n%C4%81-d%C3%A2i" title="Gă-nā-dâi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gă-nā-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – шешен тілі" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="шешен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – себуано тілі" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – чаморро тілі" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="чаморро тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A8%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%93" title="ᎨᎾᏓ – чероки тілі" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎨᎾᏓ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – шайен тілі" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="шайен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%86%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="کەنەدا – сорани тілі" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کەنەدا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="сорани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà – корсика тілі" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Canadà" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсика тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cr mw-list-item"><a href="https://cr.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81nat%C4%81" title="Kānatā – Cree" lang="cr" hreflang="cr" data-title="Kānatā" data-language-autonym="Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ" data-language-local-name="Cree" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nēhiyawēwin / ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – чех тілі" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – шіркеулік славян тілі" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="шіркеулік славян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – чуваш тілі" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – валлий тілі" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлий тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – дат тілі" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дат тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – неміс тілі" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – төменгі лужица тілі" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="төменгі лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="क्यानाडा – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="क्यानाडा" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AC%DE%82%DE%AC%DE%91%DE%A7" title="ކެނެޑާ – дивехи тілі" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކެނެޑާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BC%8B" title="ཀེ་ན་ཌ་ – дзонг-кэ тілі" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཀེ་ན་ཌ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="дзонг-кэ тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – эве тілі" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="эве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Καναδάς – грек тілі" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καναδάς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A0nada" title="Cànada – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Cànada" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – ағылшын тілі" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ағылшын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanado" title="Kanado – эсперанто тілі" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kanado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá – испан тілі" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Canadá" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – эстон тілі" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – баск тілі" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Canadá" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="کانادا – парсы тілі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کانادا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="парсы тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – фула тілі" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фула тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – фин тілі" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenada" title="Kenada – фиджи тілі" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Kenada" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – фарер тілі" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadat%C3%B2" title="Kanadatò – фон тілі" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Kanadatò" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="фон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – француз тілі" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – солтүстік фриз тілі" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="солтүстік фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà – фриуль тілі" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Canadà" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриуль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – батыс фриз тілі" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыс фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceanada" title="Ceanada – ирланд тілі" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ceanada" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – гагауз тілі" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагауз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="加拿大" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannanda" title="Kannanda – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Kannanda" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – шотландиялық гэль тілі" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландиялық гэль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá – галисия тілі" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Canadá" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="کانادا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کانادا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – гуарани тілі" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="कॅनडा – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="कॅनडा" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BE" title="કેનેડા – гуджарати тілі" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કેનેડા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Chanadey" title="Yn Chanadey – мэн тілі" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Chanadey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – хауса тілі" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A2-n%C3%A2-thai" title="Kâ-nâ-thai – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kâ-nâ-thai" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanak%C4%81" title="Kanakā – гавайи тілі" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kanakā" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%94" title="קנדה – иврит тілі" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קנדה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="कनाडा – хинди тілі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कनाडा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – хорват тілі" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – жоғарғы лужица тілі" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жоғарғы лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – гаити тілі" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаити тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – венгр тілі" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1" title="Կանադա – армян тілі" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կանադա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1" title="Քանատա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քանատա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – интерлингва тілі" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="İnterlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İnterlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – ибан тілі" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ибан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – индонезия тілі" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – интерлингве тілі" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1nada" title="Kánada – игбо тілі" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Kánada" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanata" title="Kanata – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kanata" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – илоко тілі" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – ингуш тілі" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингуш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – идо тілі" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – исланд тілі" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – итальян тілі" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="итальян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%B2%E1%93%87%E1%91%95" title="ᑲᓇᑕ – инуктитут тілі" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑲᓇᑕ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="инуктитут тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%80" title="カナダ – жапон тілі" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カナダ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kianada" title="Kianada – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Kianada" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/kadnygu%27e" title="kadnygu&#039;e – ложбан тілі" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="kadnygu&#039;e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadha" title="Kanadha – ява тілі" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kanadha" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ява тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90" title="კანადა – грузин тілі" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კანადა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – кабил тілі" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D" title="Канадэ – кабардин тілі" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Канадэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadaa" title="Kanadaa – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kanadaa" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%CC%B1na%CC%B1da" title="Ka̱na̱da – тьяп тілі" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ka̱na̱da" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – кикуйю тілі" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кикуйю тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – қазақ тілі" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="қазақ тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B6" title="កាណាដា – кхмер тілі" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កាណាដា" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE" title="ಕೆನಡಾ – каннада тілі" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೆನಡಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다 – корей тілі" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캐나다" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – қарашай-балқар тілі" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="қарашай-балқар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%8E%DA%88%D8%A7" title="کینَڈا – кашмир тілі" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="کینَڈا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="кашмир тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – күрд тілі" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="күрд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – коми тілі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – корн тілі" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – қырғыз тілі" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="қырғыз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – латын тілі" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – ладино тілі" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – люксембург тілі" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – лезгин тілі" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – лимбург тілі" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – лигур тілі" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лигур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Ломбард" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Ломбард" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanad%C3%A1" title="Kanadá – лингала тілі" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Kanadá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B2" title="ປະເທດການາດາ – лаос тілі" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດການາດາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаос тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – литва тілі" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kan%C4%81da" title="Kanāda – латыш тілі" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kanāda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – мадур тілі" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="мадур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="क्यानाडा – майтхили тілі" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="क्यानाडा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – мокша тілі" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – малагаси тілі" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагаси тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81nata" title="Kānata – маори тілі" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kānata" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – минангкабау тілі" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – македон тілі" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%A1" title="കാനഡ – малаялам тілі" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാനഡ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Канад – моңғол тілі" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Канад" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="моңғол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯀꯅꯥꯗꯥ – манипури тілі" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯀꯅꯥꯗꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="манипури тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mos mw-list-item"><a href="https://mos.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – мосси тілі" lang="mos" hreflang="mos" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Moore" data-language-local-name="мосси тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Moore</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="कॅनडा – маратхи тілі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कॅनडा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – малай тілі" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – мальта тілі" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальта тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá – миранд тілі" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Canadá" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="миранд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကနေဒါနိုင်ငံ – бирма тілі" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကနေဒါနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирма тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Канада Мастор – эрзя тілі" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Канада Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзя тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="کاندا – мазандеран тілі" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کاندا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеран тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà – неаполитан тілі" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Canadà" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – төменгі неміс тілі" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төменгі неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kannede" title="Kannede – төменгі саксон тілі" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Kannede" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="төменгі саксон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="क्यानडा – непал тілі" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="क्यानडा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="क्यानादा – невар тілі" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="क्यानादा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="невар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – нидерланд тілі" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – норвегиялық букмол тілі" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық букмол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9E%DF%A3%DF%8A%DF%98%DF%8A%DF%AB" title="ߞߣߊߘߊ߫ – нко тілі" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߞߣߊߘߊ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="нко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannada" title="Cannada – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Cannada" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – солтүстік сото тілі" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="солтүстік сото тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deeteel_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Deeteel Bikéyah – навахо тілі" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Deeteel Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà – окситан тілі" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Canadà" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanuadu" title="Kanuadu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kanuadu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanaadaa" title="Kanaadaa – оромо тілі" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kanaadaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BE" title="କାନାଡ଼ା – ория тілі" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କାନାଡ଼ା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%C3%A6" title="Канадæ – осетин тілі" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Канадæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE" title="ਕੈਨੇਡਾ – пенджаб тілі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕੈਨੇਡਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджаб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – пангасинан тілі" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – пампанга тілі" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – папьяменто тілі" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadaa" title="Kanadaa – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Kanadaa" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="केनडा – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="केनडा" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaneda" title="Kaneda – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Kaneda" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – поляк тілі" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Canadà" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%A7" title="کینیڈا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کینیڈا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Καναδάς – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Καναδάς" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%89%D8%A7" title="کاناډا – пушту тілі" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کاناډا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá – португал тілі" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Canadá" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanata" title="Kanata – кечуа тілі" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kanata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – романш тілі" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – рунди тілі" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="İkirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İkirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – румын тілі" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – арумын тілі" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – орыс тілі" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орыс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – киньяруанда тілі" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="केनडा – санскрит тілі" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="केनडा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канаада – саха тілі" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Канаада" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ – сантали тілі" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱰᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – сардин тілі" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canad%C3%A0" title="Canadà – сицилия тілі" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Canadà" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadae" title="Canadae – шотланд тілі" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Canadae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%DA%8A%D8%A7" title="ڪينيڊا – синдхи тілі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪينيڊا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kan%C3%A1da" title="Kanáda – солтүстік саам тілі" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Kanáda" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="солтүстік саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanad%C3%A4a" title="Kanadäa – санго тілі" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Kanadäa" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="санго тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – серб-хорват тілі" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana%E1%B8%8Da" title="Kanaḍa – ташелхит тілі" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Kanaḍa" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташелхит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B6%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၶႅၼ်ႇၼေႇတႃႇ – шан тілі" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၶႅၼ်ႇၼေႇတႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="කැනඩාව – сингал тілі" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කැනඩාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – словак тілі" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%A7" title="کینیڈا – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="کینیڈا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – словен тілі" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanata" title="Kanata – самоа тілі" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Kanata" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – инари саам тілі" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadha" title="Kanadha – шона тілі" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Kanadha" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – сомали тілі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadaja" title="Kanadaja – албан тілі" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kanadaja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – серб тілі" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="серб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadakondre" title="Kanadakondre – сранан тонго тілі" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Kanadakondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="сранан тонго тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhanada" title="IKhanada – свати тілі" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhanada" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="свати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – оңтүстік сото тілі" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="оңтүстік сото тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – сундан тілі" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – швед тілі" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – суахили тілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE" title="கனடா – тамил тілі" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கனடா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE" title="కెనడా – телугу тілі" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కెనడా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanad%C3%A1" title="Kanadá – тетум тілі" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Kanadá" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – тәжік тілі" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тәжік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2" title="ประเทศแคนาดา – тай тілі" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศแคนาดา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%B3" title="ካናዳ – тигринья тілі" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ካናዳ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="тигринья тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – түрікмен тілі" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="түрікмен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C4%81nata" title="Kānata – тонган тілі" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kānata" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонган тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – ток-писин тілі" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – түрік тілі" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түрік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – тароко тілі" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="тароко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khanada" title="Khanada – тсонга тілі" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Khanada" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="тсонга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – татар тілі" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – тумбука тілі" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – тви тілі" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="тви тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanata" title="Tanata – таити тілі" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Tanata" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="таити тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – удмурт тілі" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмурт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="كانادا – ұйғыр тілі" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كانادا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ұйғыр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада – украин тілі" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Канада" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%88%D8%A7" title="کینیڈا – урду тілі" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کینیڈا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – өзбек тілі" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A0nada" title="Cànada – венеция тілі" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cànada" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="венеция тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanad" title="Kanad – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kanad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – вьетнам тілі" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanad%C3%A4n" title="Kanadän – волапюк тілі" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Kanadän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada_(payis)" title="Canada (payis) – валлон тілі" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Canada (payis)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada – варай тілі" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kanada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanadaa" title="Kanadaa – волоф тілі" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kanadaa" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大 – қытай тілі (У)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加拿大" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі (У)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khanada" title="Khanada – кхоса тілі" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Khanada" data-language-autonym="İsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="кхоса тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90" title="კანადა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კანადა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%93%D7%A2" title="קאנאדע – идиш тілі" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאנאדע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1n%C3%A1d%C3%A0" title="Kánádà – йоруба тілі" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kánádà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyahnazda" title="Gyahnazda – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gyahnazda" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0" title="ⴽⴰⵏⴰⴷⴰ – марокколық стандартты тамазигхт тілі" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⴰⵏⴰⴷⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="марокколық стандартты тамазигхт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大 – қытай тілі" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加拿大" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="加拿大" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada" title="Canada – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Canada" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大 – кантон тілі" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="加拿大" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhanada" title="IKhanada – зулу тілі" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IKhanada" data-language-autonym="İsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулу тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tiller aralıq siltemelerdi redaktorlaw" class="wbc-editpage">Siltemelerdi redaktorlaw</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Atamalar kópligi"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Maǵlıwmat betin kóriw [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqala</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talq%C4%B1law:Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Maǵlıwmat beti haqqında talqılaw (bet ele jaratılmaǵan) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talqılaw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantın ózgertiw" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qaraqalpaqsha</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Kórinisler"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kanada"><span>Tanısıp shıǵıw</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bul betti ózgertiw [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit" title="Bul bettiń derek kodın ózgertiw [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Derekti redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=history" title="Bettiń aldınǵı ózgerisleri [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tariyxın kóriw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Bet ásbapları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ásbaplar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ásbaplar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ásbaplar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">qaptal panelge kóshiriw</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">jasırıw</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Kóbirek parametrler" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Háreketler </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kanada"><span>Tanısıp shıǵıw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bul betti ózgertiw [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit" title="Bul bettiń derek kodın ózgertiw [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Derekti redaktorlaw</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=history"><span>Tariyxın kóriw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ulıwma </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Siltelgen_betler/Kanada" title="Usı betke siltelgen barlıq betler dizimi [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Siltelgen betler</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Baylan%C4%B1sl%C4%B1_aq%C4%B1r%C7%B5%C4%B1_%C3%B3zgerisler/Kanada" rel="nofollow" title="Bul betten siltengen betlerdegi aqırǵı ózgerisler [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Baylanıslı ózgerisler</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=kaa" title="Fayllar júklew [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fayl júklew</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arnawl%C4%B1:Arnawl%C4%B1_betler" title="Barlıq arnawlı betler dizimi [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Arnawlı betler</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;oldid=84273" title="Bul bettegi usı nusqasınıń turaqlı siltemesi"><span>Turaqlı silteme</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=info" title="Ashıq turǵan bet haqqında kóbirek maǵlıwmat"><span>Bet haqqında maǵlıwmat</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Kanada&amp;id=84273&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bul betti kóshirip alǵanda qalay citata keltiriw haqqında maǵlıwmat"><span>Betke silteme jaratıw</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fkaa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKanada"><span>Qısqartılǵan URL alıw</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fkaa.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKanada"><span>QR kod júklep alıw</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Basıp shıǵarıw/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Kanada"><span>Kitap jaratıw</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnawl%C4%B1:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Kanada&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF túrinde júklep alıw</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;printable=yes" title="Bul bettiń baspa nusqası [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Baspa nusqası</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Basqa joybarlarda 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</div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, erkin enciklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="kaa" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/220px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/330px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/440px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg/220px-Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg/330px-Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg/440px-Royal_Coat_of_arms_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="706" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Canada_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Canada_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-Canada_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Canada_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-Canada_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Canada_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-Canada_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kanada</b> - <a href="/wiki/Arqa_Amerika" title="Arqa Amerika">Arqa Amerikanıń</a> arqa bóleginde, dúnyadaǵı eń úlken arxipelag Kanada-Arktika arxipelaginde jaylasqan. Paytaxtı - <a href="/wiki/Ottava" title="Ottava">Ottava</a> qalası. <a href="/wiki/BMSh" class="mw-redirect" title="BMSh">BMSh</a> hám NATO aǵzası esaplanadı. <a href="/wiki/AQSh" class="mw-redirect" title="AQSh">AQSh</a> penen „Erkin ekonomikalıq sawda aylanbası tuwrısında“ ǵı shártnamasın dúzgen. Birlesken Korollik dominionı. 1931-jılda suveren huqıqı berilgen. Biraq, ǵárezsizlik daǵaza etilmegen. Mámleketti Birlesken korollik patshası (yamasa xanzadası) tárepinen tayınlanǵan general-gubernator basqaradı. Xalıq sanı 41 mln. adam (2024-jıl). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mámleketlik_basqarıw_principi"><span id="M.C3.A1mleketlik_basqar.C4.B1w_principi"></span>Mámleketlik basqarıw principi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Mámleketlik basqarıw principi bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mámleketlik basqarıw principi"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanada - <a href="/wiki/Ull%C4%B1_Britaniya" title="Ullı Britaniya">Ullı Britaniya</a> basshılıǵındaǵı Óz ara doslıq quramındaǵı federativ mámleket. Ámeldegi Konstituciyası 1982-jıl 17-aprelde kúshke kirgen. Mámleket baslıǵı - Ullı Britaniya koroli (xanzadası), onıń atınan general-gubernator mámleketti basqaradı. Xanzada general-gubernatordı Kanada bas ministriniń usınısı menen, ádette, 5 jıl múddetke tayınlaydı. Nızam shıǵarıwshı hákimiyattı xanzada atınan general-gubernator hám 2 palatalı parlament (senat hám toparlar palatası) ámelge asıradı. Atqarıwshı hákimiyattı xanzada atınan general-gubernator hám de bas ministr hám ministrlerden ibarat húkimet ámelge asıradı (1993-jıldan bas ministr Jan Kretyen). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tábiyatı"><span id="T.C3.A1biyat.C4.B1"></span>Tábiyatı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Tábiyatı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tábiyatı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanada aymaǵınıń batıs bólegi tawlı, shıǵıs bólegi tegislik, arqa hám tolıq emes arqa-shıǵıs jaǵaları oypatlıq, shıǵıs jaǵaları tik, batıs jaǵası bolsa júdá biyik. Materiktiń orta bólegi hám Kanada Arktikası arxipelaginiń materikke tutasqan jayı tegislik hám de platodan ibarat. Gudzon qoltıǵınıń átirapı oypatlıq. Lavrentiy qırları, Oraylıq tegislikler, Ullı tegislikler bar. Kanadanıń batıs shetinde Kordilyera tawları, qubla-shıǵısında Appalachi tawları jaylasqan. Uran, temir, nikel, mıs, rux, qorǵasın, altın hám gúmis, taskómir, neft, tábiyiy gaz kánleri bar. Íqlımı - Kanadanıń kóp bóleginde arktika hám subarktika, qublasında ortasha, tiykarınan, kontinental ıqlım. Yanvardıń ortasha temperaturası arqada -30°, -35°, qublada -18°, -20°, iyul ayı arqada 4-7° hám qublada 16-18°. Batıs jaǵada jıllıq jawın 2500 mm den artıq, shıǵıs jaǵada 1250 mm ge shekem, oraylıq rayonlarda 400-250 mm, arqada bolsa 150 mm den az. </p><p>Kanadada dárya kóp, tiykarınan, qar-jawın suwlarınan payda boladı. San-Lavrentiy (Ullı kólleri menen), Finli—PisRiver—Qullar—Makenzi (Kishi Qullar, Atabaska, Úlken Qullar hám basqa kóller menen), Bou—Saskachevan—Nelson (Bou, Sidar, Vinnipeg hám basqa kóller menen) dárya-kól sistemaları Atlantika hám <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arqa_Muz_okean%C4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arqa Muz okeanı (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Arqa Muz okeanı</a> háwizine kiredi. 200 den artıq iri kólleri bar. Kanadanıń shet arqası arktika sahrası bolıp, hár waqıtta zamarrıq shóp hám basqa otlar ushıraydı. Onnan qublada tundra, keyninen bolsa orman-tundra zonası jaylasqan. Podzol hám batpaq topıraqlarda aq hám shırsha, amerika til aǵashı ósedi. Qubla-shıǵıs shetindegi podzol hám qońır orman topıraqlarda iyne japıraqlı hám keń japıraqlı terekler bar. Tegisliklerdegi ónimli topıraqlı jerlerde dıyqanshılıq etiledi. Kanadada arqa buǵısı, mushkli buǵı, aq ayıw, polyus túlkisi, lemming, polyus qoyanı, keklik, úki, los, bizon, dikobraz, qaplan, qasqır, qundız hám basqa haywanlar jasaydı. Dárya hám kólleri balıqlarǵa bay. Milliy baǵları: Banf, Vud-Baffalo, Gleysher, Jasper, Yoxo hám basqa, wálayat baǵları da bar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xalqı"><span id="Xalq.C4.B1"></span>Xalqı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Xalqı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Xalqı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xalqınıń 1/3 bólegi inglis-kanadalıqlar (44%) hám francuz-kanadalıqlar (28%). Túpkilikli xalqı - indeycler 533 mıń hám eskimoslar azǵana 33 mıń adam qalǵan. Kanadada nemislar, ukrainlar, italyanlar, gollandlar, vengerlar, ruslar hám basqalar da jasaydı. Jámi xalqınıń sanı 2024-jıl jaǵdayına 41,2 million adam. Rásmiy tilleri - inglis hám francuz tilleri. Francuz-kanadalıqlar katolik dininde, inglis-kanadalıqlardıń tiykarǵı bólegi - protestant. Xalıqtıń 78,6% qalalarda jasaydı. Iri qalaları: Montreal, Kalgari, Toronto, Vankuver, Vinnipeg, Gamilton hám basqalar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tariyxı"><span id="Tariyx.C4.B1"></span>Tariyxı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Tariyxı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tariyxı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanadanıń áyyemgi xalqı - eskimos hám indeyсler. XV ásir aqırlarınan Kanadaǵa evropalıqlar kele baslaǵan. Francuzlar Por-Ruayal hám Kvebekqa tiykar salındı (1605-08). Kvebek Jańa Franciya koloniyasınıń orayı bolıp qaldı. XVII ásirdiń 20-jıllarında Kanada aymaǵında birinshi Angliya koloniyası - Jańa Shotlandiya payda boldı. XVII ásirdiń 2-yarımınan francuz-kanadalıqlar qáliplesti. Jeti jıllıq urıs (1756-63) nátiyjesinde Ullı Britaniya Jańa <a href="/wiki/Franciya" title="Franciya">Franciyanı</a> iyelep aldı. 1791-jıl Kvebek 2 wálayat (Tómen Kanada hám Joqarı Kanada) qa bólindi. Kanada ushın bolǵan Angliya-Amerika urısı (1812-1814) nátiyjesinde demokratiyalıq reforma hám ózin-ózi basqarıw ushın háreket baslanıp ketti. wálayatlarda reforma tárepdarları („Patriotlar“) partiyaları dúzildi. 1834-jıl reforma tárepdarları Tómen hám Joqarı Kanada parlamentleri iskerligin qadaǵalaw astına aldı. 1841-jıl Joqarı Kanada menen Tómen Kanada birlestirildi. 1848-jıl Kanada hám Jańa Shotlandiyada jańa húkimet dúzildi. XIX ásir ortalarında Kanadada temirjollar qurıldı, sanaat rawajlandı, 1867-jıl Ullı Britaniyanıń <a href="/wiki/Arqa_Amerika" title="Arqa Amerika">Arqa Amerikadaǵı</a> koloniyaları birlestirilip, „Kanada dominionı“ atı menen federaciya dúzildi. Jańa Shotlandiya, Nyu-Bransuik, arqa-batıstaǵı aymaqlar, Britaniya Kolumbiyası (1871) hám Prins-Eduard atawı (1873) Kanada dominionına qosıp alındı. Oraylasqan mámleket júzege keliwi milliy bazardıń júzege keliwine tiykar boldı. </p><p>XIX ásir aqırı hám XX ásir baslarında Kanada ekonomikası rawajlandı. Islep shıǵarıwshı sanaat tez ósip, onıń óniminiń bahası 1914-1918-jıllarda 4 ese astı, xalıq sanı 64% kóbeydi. Kapital hám islep shıǵarıwshı sanaatı irilesti, 1900-17-jıllarda bankler qosılıwı nátiyjesinde olardıń sanı 36 dan 21 ge kemeydi; bank hám sanaat kapitalı qosılıp bardı. Birinshi jáhán urısında Kanada <a href="/wiki/Ull%C4%B1_Britaniya" title="Ullı Britaniya">Ullı Britaniya</a> tárepinde qatnastı. <a href="/wiki/Birinshi_j%C3%A1h%C3%A1n_ur%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Birinshi jáhán urısı">Birinshi jáhán urısı</a> dáwirinde Kanada ekonomikası bekkemleniwi nátiyjesinde Kanadada <a href="/wiki/Angliya" title="Angliya">Angliya</a> tásiri páseydi hám tásiri kúsheydi. 1919-20-jılǵı <a href="/wiki/Parij" title="Parij">Parij</a> konferenciyasında Kanada kelisim shártnamalarına ǵárezsiz qol qoydı. Basqa dominionlar menen bir qatarda Kanada Milletler Ligasına wákil jiberiw huqıqın qolǵa kirgizdi. 1929-1933-jıllardaǵı jáhán ekonomikalıq krizisi nátiyjesinde sanaat islep shıǵarıw 2 eseden zıyat azayıp ketti. 1933-jıl basında jumıssızlar 1,3 mln. adamnan astı. Awıl xojalıǵı ónimleriniń bahası asa tómenlep ketiwi nátiyjesinde 240 mıń ferma joq boldı. <a href="/wiki/Ekinshi_j%C3%A1h%C3%A1n_ur%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Ekinshi jáhán urısı">Ekinshi jáhán urısında</a> Kanada <a href="/wiki/Ull%C4%B1_Britaniya" title="Ullı Britaniya">Ullı Britaniya</a> tárepinde qatnastı. Kanada antifashist mámleketlerdi, birinshi náwbette, Ullı Britaniyanı shiyki ónim, azıq-awqat, qural-jaraq penen támiyinlep turdı. Mámlekette áskeriy sanaat rawajlandı, jańa tarmaqlar: stanoksazlıq, sintetikalıq kauchuk islep shıǵarıw hám basqalar payda boldı. 1939-1945-jıllarda sanaat islep shıǵarıw 2,5 ese arttı. </p><p>1960-jıllardan Kanada húkimeti ishki hám sırtqı siyasatta milliy máplerdi gózlep jumıs tuta basladı. Húkimet Kanadanıń siyasiy ǵárezsizligin saqlawǵa, Latın Amerikası, Aziya hám Evropa mámleketleri menen baylanıslardı rawajlandırıwǵa umtıldı. Keyingi jıllarda Kanadada milliy másele keskinlesti. Kvebek partiyası usı wálayattı bólek mámleket etip ajıratıwdı talap ete basladı. 1995-jılda Kvebek suvereniteti jóninde ótkerilgen referendumda suverenitetke qarsı bolǵanlardıń 50,6% dawıs alıwı nátiyjesinde mámlekettiń ıdıraw qáwipi saplastırıldı. Kanada - 1945-jıldan BMSh aǵzası. 1991-jıl 25 dekabrde <a href="/wiki/%C3%93zbekstan_Respublikas%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ózbekstan Respublikası">Ózbekstan Respublikası</a> suverenitetin tán aldı hám 1992-jıl 7-aprelde ol menen diplomatiyalıq qatnasların ornattı. Milliy bayramı - 1-iyul - Kanada kúni (1867). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siyasiy_partiyaları_hám_kásiplik_awqamları"><span id="Siyasiy_partiyalar.C4.B1_h.C3.A1m_k.C3.A1siplik_awqamlar.C4.B1"></span>Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Siyasiy partiyaları hám kásiplik awqamları"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Liberal partiya, 1873-jıl rásmiylestirilgen; Progressiv konservativ partiya, 1854-jıl dúzilgen; Kanada Kommunistlik partiyası, 1921-jıl payda bolǵan; Kvebek partiyası, 1968-jıl dúzilgen; Jańa demokratiyalıq partiya, 1961-jıl tiykar salınǵan; Kvebek blokı partiyası, 1990-jıl dúzilgen; Kanada reforma partiyası, 1987-jıl dúzilgen; Kanada awqamı partiyası, 2000-jılda dúzilgen. Kásiplik awqamları birlespeleri - Kanada jumısshılar kongressi 1956-jıl dúzilgen, Milliy kásiplik awqamları konfederaciyası 1921-jıl payda bolǵan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xojalıǵı"><span id="Xojal.C4.B1.C7.B5.C4.B1"></span>Xojalıǵı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Xojalıǵı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Xojalıǵı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanada - joqarı rawajlanǵan industrial-agrar mámleket. Jalpı ishki ónimde sanaattıń úlesi 22%, awıl xojalıǵınıń úlesi 2,2%. Xalıq jan basına mineral shiyki ónim hám yarım fabrikatlar islep shıǵarıw jaǵınan Kanada rawajlanǵan kóplegen mámleketlerden ústemlik etedi. Nikel, rux, gúmis, molibden káni, asbest, altın, platina, niobiy, tábiyiy gaz, altınkúkirt qazıp shıǵarıwda, gazetabap qaǵaz, alyuminiy, sellyuloza, tilingen qurılıs taxtaları óndiriste dúnyada aldınǵı orınlardan birinde turadı. Kanadada kómir, neft, temir rudası, volfram, uran (metall quramındaǵı ruda), kaliyli duzlar, altınkúkirt qam qazıp shıǵarıladı. Jılına ortasha 490,8 mlrd. kvt/saat elektr energiya payda etiledi. Toronto, Vankuver hám Ontario átirapında bir qansha iri ıssılıq elektr stanciya hám AES bar. Tiykarǵı GES ları Kvebek, Ontario hám Britaniya Kolumbiyası wálayatlarında. Óndiriwshi sanaatta azıq-awqat hám temeki sanaatı, qara hám reńli metallurgiya hám de metall islew, transport mashinasazlıǵı hám basqa tarmaqlar jetekshi orında. </p><p>Mashinasazlıq islep shıǵarıwshı sanaat ónimi bahasınıń 1/2 bólegin beredi. Onıń tiykarǵı tarmaǵı - transport mashinasazlıǵı (avtomobil, keme, aviatsiya, vagon hám lokomotivsazlıq). Basqa sanaat tarmaqlarınan awıl xojalıǵı mashinasazlıǵı, neft hám gaz sanaatı, kán, orman hám sellyuloza-qaǵaz sanaatı ushın úskeneler islep shıǵarıw kárxanaları jaqsı rawajlanǵan. Mashinasazlıqtıń tiykarǵı orayları: Toronto, Montreal, Uinsor, Gamilton hám basqalar. Qara metallurgiya Gamilton, Su-Sent-Mari, Uellend hám Sidni qalalarında, alyuminiy, reńli metallar islep shıǵarıw Arvid, Kitimat, Norand, Sadberi, Tompson, Traylda tóplanǵan. Neftti qayta islew zavodları Montreal hám Sarniyada jaylasqan. Ximiyalıq tóginler, sintetikalıq kauchuk hám plastmassa islep shıǵarıw rawajlanǵan. Tiykarǵı orayları: Sarniya, Montreal, Toronto, NiagaraFole hám Kitchener. Un tartıw, gósh, balıq-konserva hám likyor-araq islep shıǵarıw azıq-awqat sanaatınıń tiykarǵı tarmaqları bolıp, olar zárúrli eksport áhmiyetine iye. Jeńil sanaat tarmaqlarınan toqımashılıq, ayaq kiyim hám tigiwshilikke salıstırǵanda jaqsı rawajlanǵan. Ónimniń yarımı Montrealda islep shıǵarıladı. Tilingen taxta, gazetabap qaǵaz, karton islep shıǵarıw orayları: Britaniya Kolumbiyası hám Kvebek wálayatları. </p><p>Awıl xojalıǵı ónimli, fermaları mexanizaciyalasqan hám qánigelesken. Awıl xojalıǵına jaramlı jerlerdiń U4 bólegine jaqını iri xojalıqlarǵa birlesken. 70 mln. gektar jer fermalar menen bánt. Dıyqanshılıq ústem. Ǵálle (biyday, arpa, sulı, mákke), texnika eginleri (qant láblebi, soya, zıǵır, temeki), ot hám ot-jem, palız eginleri, kartoshka, raps jetistiriledi. Fermalardıń 9/yu bólimi elektrlastırılǵan. Dán xojalıǵı rawajlanǵan tiykarǵı jerler: sahra wálayatları, ásirese, Saskachevan hám Manitoba. Jetistirilgen biydaydıń '/2 bóleginen zıyatı, arpa óniminiń '/3 bólegi shetke shıǵarıladı. Sút shárwashılıǵı Ontario, Kvebek hám Britaniya Kolumbiyası wálayatlarında rawajlanǵan. Shárwashılıǵında qaramal, shoshqa, qoy hám at baǵıladı. Awıl xojalıǵı óniminiń 60% ke jaqının shárwashılıq jetistirip beredi. Orman xojalıǵı Britaniya Kolumbiyası, Kvebek hám Ontarioda jaqsı rawajlanǵan. Jáhánde tayarlanatuǵın aǵashtıń '/yu Kanadaǵa tuwrı keledi. Balıqshılıq, haywanatshılıq, qusshılıq, terishilik rawajlanǵan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportı"><span id="Transport.C4.B1"></span>Transportı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Transportı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Transportı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>94,3 mıń km temirjol hám 850 000 mıń km avtomobil jolı bar. Dárya hám teńiz transportı, sonıń menen birge, Ullı kóller, Lavrentiy dáryasındaǵı suw jolları zárúrli áhmiyetke iye. Tiykarǵı portları: Vankuver, Set-Il, Montreal, Tander-Bey. Avtotransportınıń áhmiyeti (ásirese, arqasında) kútá úlken. Tiykarǵı aeroportları: Montreal, Toronto, Vankuver, Vinnipeg hám Ottavada. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sırtqı_sawda"><span id="S.C4.B1rtq.C4.B1_sawda"></span>Sırtqı sawda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sırtqı sawda bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sırtqı sawda"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanada shetke avtomobil, qaǵaz, biyday, aǵashtaxta, sellyuloza, nikel, alyuminiy, neft hám neft ónimleri, temir rudası, mıs, asbest, uran, kaliyli duzlar, tábiyiy gaz, mıs, sanaat úskeneleri hám basqalardı shıǵaradı. Shetten mashina hám sanaat úskeneleri hám buyımları, kómir, kofe, kauchuk, banan hám kakao satıp aladı. Sawda-satıqtaǵı tiykarǵı klientleri: AQSh, Yaponiya, Ullı Britaniya, Niderlandiya. 1989-jılda Kanada menen AQSh arasında erkin sawda haqqındaǵı kelisim kúshke kiriwi hám 1992-jılda Arqa Amerika erkin sawda regioni tuwrısındaǵı úsh tárepleme (AQSh-Kanada-Meksika) kelisimge qol qoyılıwı menen Kanada ekonomikasınıń Amerika ekonomikası menen birlesiwi jáne onıń Arqa Amerika birden-bir ekonomikalıq mákanı strukturalıq bólegine aylanıw procesi tezlesti. Pul birligi - Kanada dolları. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Medicinalıq_xızmeti"><span id="Medicinal.C4.B1q_x.C4.B1zmeti"></span>Medicinalıq xızmeti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Medicinalıq xızmeti bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Medicinalıq xızmeti"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanadada vrachlar 15 medicina mektepte tayarlanadı, bul mekteplerdiń kópshiligi universitetler janında. Xot-Springs balneologiya kurortı, Nyufaundlend, Keyp-Breton atawlarındaǵı, Nyu-Bransuik wálayatındaǵı ıqlımlıq stanciyalar, Montreal, Maskoka kói, Manitoba, Jańa Shotlandiyadaǵı tuberkulyoz kesellikleri emlewxanaları málim. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilimlendiriwi,_ilimiy_hám_mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq_mákemeleri"><span id="Bilimlendiriwi.2C_ilimiy_h.C3.A1m_m.C3.A1deniy-a.C7.B5art.C4.B1wsh.C4.B1l.C4.B1q_m.C3.A1kemeleri"></span>Bilimlendiriwi, ilimiy hám mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq mákemeleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Bilimlendiriwi, ilimiy hám mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq mákemeleri bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bilimlendiriwi, ilimiy hám mádeniy-aǵartıwshılıq mákemeleri"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanadada tariyxtan inglis hám francuz mektep sistemaları quralǵan. Inglis sistema AQSh mektep sistemasına uqsas: 12 jıllıq ulıwma tálim mektep 6 jıllıq baslanǵısh, 3 jıllıq kishi orta, 3 jıllıq úlken orta mekteplerden yamasa 8 jıllıq baslanǵısh hám 4 jıllıq orta mekteplerden ibarat. Kvebek wálayatında francuzsha tálim sisteması: 6 jıllıq baslanǵısh hám 5 jıllıq orta mektep isleydi. 5-7 jastan 14-16 jasqa deyingi balalar ushın biypul májbúriy tolıqsız orta bilim beriw engizilgen. Mámleketke qaraslı tálim biypul bolǵan mektepler menen bir qatarda menshikli (pullı), tiykarınan, diniy hám etnikalıq gruppalar qaramaǵındaǵı mektepler de bar. Olardaǵı sabaqlar sol toparlar tilinde alıp barıladı. Joqarı oqıw orınlarında pul tólep oqıtıladı. Barlıq wálayatlarda universitetler bar. Irileri: Toronto, Vankuver, Kingston, Montreal, Kvebek universitetleri. </p><p>Ilimiy mákemeleri: Kanada korollik jámiyeti, Sociallıq pánler tarawındaǵı izertlew keńesi (hámmesi Ottavada), ormanshılıq hám awıl xojalıǵı salasındaǵı bir qansha ilimiy izertlew institutları. Iri kitapxanaları: Parlament, Xalıq, Milliy, Milliy ilimiy (hámmesi Ottavada), Montreal hám Torontodaǵı xalıq kitapxanaları, sonıń menen birge, Toronto, Montreal, Vankuver universitetleri janındaǵı kitapxanalar. Ottavada Kanada Milliy muzeyi, Milliy galereya, Milliy kórkem óner orayı, Ontario wálayatında Korollik muzeyi, Torontoda Kórkem galereya, Montrealda Kórkem muzey, Kvebek qalasında Kvebek wálayatı muzeyi hám basqalar bar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Baspasózi,_radioesittiriwi_hám_telekórsetiwi"><span id="Baspas.C3.B3zi.2C_radioesittiriwi_h.C3.A1m_telek.C3.B3rsetiwi"></span>Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Baspasózi, radioesittiriwi hám telekórsetiwi"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanadada 114 kúndelik gazeta hám 1200 háptenama basıp shıǵarıladı. Etnikalıq toparlar (nemis, italyan, qıtay hám basqalar) tillerinde 300 ge jaqın gazeta hám baqa dáwirli baspalar bar. Eń irileri: inglis tilinde - „Glob eń meyl“ („Dúnya pochtası“, kúndelik gazeta, 1844-jıldan), „Toronto-star“ („Toronto juldızı“, kúndelik gazeta, 1892-jıldan), „Gazett“ (kúndelik gazeta, 1778-jıldan), „Ottava sitizen“ („Ottava puqarası“, kúndelik keshki gazeta, 1845-jıldan), „Vankuver san“ („Vankuver quyashı“, kúndelik keshki gazeta, 1886-jıldan) hám basqalar. Francuz tilinde - „Devuar“ („Minnet“, kúndelik gazeta, 1910-jıldan), „Press“ („Baspasóz“, kúndelik keshki gazeta, 1884-jıldan), „Soley“ („Quyash“, kúndelik keshki gazeta, 1896-jıldan) hám basqalar. „Kanadian leybor“ („Kanada kásiplik awqamları“, aylıq jurnal, inglis hám francuz tillerinde, 1956-jıldan), „Maklinz Kanada'z uikli nyusmegezin“ („Kanada Maklin jańalıqları“, háptelik jurnal, inglis tilinde, 1905-jıldan) jurnalları shıǵadı. Kanadian Press Milliy informaciya agentligi (1917-jılda dúzilgen) bar. „Kanadian brodkasting korporeyshn“- Sibisi, Kanada radioesittiriw hám telekórsetiw korporaciyası, 1936-jılda dúzilgen. Radioesittiriw 1926-jıldan, telekórsetiw 1952-jıldan baslanǵan. Ulıwma 115 tele hám 575 radiostanciya isleydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ádebiyatı"><span id=".C3.81debiyat.C4.B1"></span>Ádebiyatı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Ádebiyatı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ádebiyatı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanada túpkilikli jay xalqı (indeycler, eskimoslar) nıń awızeki dóretiwshiligi áwladtan-áwladqa ótip kelgen. Kanada ádebiyatı, tiykarınan, inglis (XVIII ásir) hám francuz (XIX ásir) tillerinde qáliplesti. Rus, ukrain hám basqa tillerde de kórkem ádebiyatqa baylanıslı dóretpeler baspa etiledi. Indeycler hám eskimoslardıń awızeki dóretiwshiligi inglis-kanadalıq jazıwshılar tárepinen tolıq emes toplandı (XX ásir). Shayıra Polin Jonson (1862-1913) pútkil ómirin indeycler haq-huqıqın qorǵaw hám olardıń ańızların ádebiy tárepten islep shıǵıwǵa baǵıshlaǵan. Ulıwma koloniya qaramlıǵınıń salmaqlı shárayatı milliy ádebiyattıń rawajlanıwına tosqınlıq etip keldi. </p><p>Inglis tilindegi ádebiyat dáslep inglis romantizmi tásirinde hám oǵan baylanıslı rawajlanǵan. Konfederaciya shayırları dep atalatuǵın romantikler tábiyat gózzallıǵı haqqında dóretpeler jazdı hám Kanadada jasawshı túrli millet wákillerin qosılıwǵa shaqırdı. XIX ásirdiń 2-yarımında tariyxıy romanshılıq rawajlandı. Satirik S. Likok (1869-1944) óz dóretpelerinde Kanada qalashaları xalqınıń etikası, pul húkimranlıǵı, „kishi“ adamnıń nasharlıǵın súwretlep, jáhánge ataqlı boldı. XX ásir baslarında kórkem ádebiyatqa baylanıslı jurnallar, Kanada ádebiyatınıń dáslepki tariyxı hám antologiyası payda boldı. Kanada jazıwshıları awqamı payda boldı (1921), ol, tiykarınan, inglis-kanadalıq jazıwshılardı birlestirdi. XX ásirdiń ortalarınan inglis tilindegi ádebiyatta kanadalıqlardıń milliy xarakteri ayqın kórine basladı. 40-jıllardan sın kózqarastan realizm rawajlandı. F. Grov jazǵan realistlik romanlardıń qaharmanları - miynet xalqı. Realist jazıwshı M. Kellexen dóretpeleri adamnıń qádirin biletuǵın hám xalıqqa reyim-saqawat sezimi menen suwǵarılǵan. X. Mak-Lennan óz dóretpelerinde Angliya hám Franciyadan kelgen kanadalıqlardı birlikke shaqırdı („Eki jalǵızlıq“, 1945). 60-80-jıllardaǵı kóp dóretpelerdiń teması jámiyet turmısındaǵı shiyelenisiwlerge arnalǵan. Kanada máseleleri hám indeycler menen eskimoslardıń jaǵdayı sıyaqlı máseleler Kanada aldıńǵı jazıwshılarınıń itibarında turıptı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Francuz_tilindegi_ádebiyat"><span id="Francuz_tilindegi_.C3.A1debiyat"></span>Francuz tilindegi ádebiyat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Francuz tilindegi ádebiyat bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Francuz tilindegi ádebiyat"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanadada francuzlar húkimranlıq etken dáwirde diniy temalarda dóretpeler jazıldı. XIX ásir aqırlarında Kanadada romantik shayırlar mektebi payda boldı. Shayır J. O. Kremadi dóretiwshiligi Kanada ádebiyatına francuz romantik poeziyası ruwxın kirgizdi. Francuz romantikleri, atap aytqanda, V. Gyugo tásirinde L. O. Freshett, L. P. Leme óz dóretpelerin jarattı. F. de Gaspeniń „Áyyemgi kanadalıqlar“ qıssası XIX ásirdiń eń salmaqlı shıǵarması bolıp tabıladı. XX ásir baslarında patriarxal turmıs, dıyqanlardıń dindar bolıwı ullılandı. L. Emonnıń „Mariya Shapdlen“ romanı koloniya dáwiri ádebiyatın turmıslıq súwretler menen bayıttı. 30-jıllarda realizm rawajlandı. 40-jıllarda jazıwshılar social máselelerdi sáwlelendirip basladı. R. Lemlen shirkew xızmetkerlerin satirik súwretledi („Qıyalıq eteginde“ romanı, 1944); Gabriyel Rua „Tosınnan baxıt“ romanında jumısshılar ómirin kórsetti. 50-jıllar prozasında psixologiyalıq keshirmelerge, jámiyette adamnıń ózin biygana, jalǵız seziniwine itibar kúsheydi (I. Terio, E. Klutye dóretpeleri). Yu. Aken francuz-kanadalıqlardı milliy maqtanısh ushın gúreske shaqırdı („Jaqın kúnlerdegi waqıya“). Shayırlar 60-80-jıllarda zamanlaslarınıń intellektual hám dóretiwshilik ómirin sáwlelendiriwge háreket etti. A. Granbua muhabbat, turmıs hám ólim temalarında dóretpeler jazdı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arxitekturası"><span id="Arxitekturas.C4.B1"></span>Arxitekturası</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Arxitekturası bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Arxitekturası"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Indeycler jertóle, vigvamchaylalarda, tóbesi teri yamasa aǵash penen jabılǵan úylerde jasaǵan. XVII-XIX ásirlerde francuzlar Shıǵıs Kanadaǵa óz dástúrleri boyınsha bekkem diywallı, tóbesi tik qıyalı úyler, zallı shirkewler (aldınǵı bólegi 1-2 minarlı), jámiyetlik ımaratları qurıwdı dástúr qıldı. Sol dáwirde J. Demer, T. Bayarje sıyaqlı arxitektorlar jetisip shıqtı. Kanadanıń inglisler basıp alǵan bóleginde (XVIII-XIX ásirler) jaylardı sırıq hám tastan klassicizm usılında (arxitektor J. Merrik) qurıw rawajlandı. XIX ásir ortalarınan tuwrı kósheli, az qabatlı úylerden ibarat qalalar (Ottava, Montreal, Toronto, Kvebek) boy kótere basladı. Arxitektorlardan E. Lennoks, J. Layl joybarları tiykarında ıylewik usılda imaratlar qurıldı. XIX ásir aqırınan AQSh arxitektorlıǵı tásiri kúsheyip, biyik jámiyetlik ımaratları, mıymanxanalar qurıw háwij aldı (F. Darling, J. Pirson sıyaqlı arxitektorlar). XX ásir ortalarınan eski qalalar jedel pátte qayta qurılıp, keńeye basladı. Temir-beton hám polattan zamanagóy sanaat hám jámiyetlik ımaratları (Torontodaǵı Annesis-Aylend kombinatı hám ratusha ımaratları, Montrealdaǵı Vil-Mari maydanı, Jáhán kórgizbesi, Olimpiada kompleksi hám basqalar) qurıldı. Qalalar birden-bir joybar tiykarında qurıldı, kárxanalar átirapında qolaylı turar jaylar boy kóterdi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Súwretlew_kórkem_óneri"><span id="S.C3.BAwretlew_k.C3.B3rkem_.C3.B3neri"></span>Súwretlew kórkem óneri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Súwretlew kórkem óneri bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Súwretlew kórkem óneri"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kanada aymaǵında indeyc hám eskimoslar kórkem óneri áyyemnen rawajlanǵan. Indeyclerdiń áyyemgi kórkem óneri aǵash naǵıs oyıwshılıǵı, tas, súyek, shaqqa naǵıs oyıw, pár hám shıǵanaqlardan bezewler soǵıw, qol toqımashılıǵı, dikobraz iynesi hám buǵı júninen keste tigiw, súwretler salıwdan ibarat bolǵan. XVII ásirden keyin bolsa Evropa hám AQSh tan kóship kelgenler hám olardıń áwladları bul jumısqa úles qostı. Eskimoslar tas, súyek hám de haywan shaqlarınan insan hám haywan háykelshelerin soǵıw menen shuǵıllanǵan. Evropalıqlar kelip jayǵasqan payıtlardan baslap Kanada súwretlew kórkem óneri <a href="/wiki/Franciya" title="Franciya">Franciya</a> hám <a href="/wiki/Angliya" title="Angliya">Angliya</a> kórkem óneri tásirinde ayrıqsha tárizde rawajlana basladı. XVII ásir - XIX ásir baslarında portret sızıw hám diniy súwretshilik payda boldı; aǵash háykelsheler, gúmis ıdıslar, akvarel tábiyat kórinisleri jaratıldı. XIX ásir ortalarında dıyqanlar ómirin, wálayatlar kórinisleri hám indeycler turmısın súwretleytuǵın mayqálem ustaları (P. Keyn, Kanada Krigxof, X. Uotson, X. Uoker) dóretiwshilik etti. XX ásirde J. U. Morris, T. Tompson, J. Makdonald, A. Lizmer arqa keńlikleriniń gózzal tábiyatın súwretleytuǵın dóretpeler jarattı. Zamanagóy Kanada kórkem ónerinde modernizm (A. Pellon, J. Riopel) menen bir qatarda realistlik aǵım (J. Lemye, T. Makdonald, F. Teylor, R. Pilo) da bar. Dizayn hám ámeliy bezew kórkem óneri (naǵıs oyıwshılıq, gilemshilik, gúlalshılıq) rawajlanbaqta. Xalıq dóretiwshiliginde aǵash naǵıs oyıwshılıǵı, ukrain, eskimoslar músinshiligi bólek ajıralıp turadı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Muzıkası"><span id="Muz.C4.B1kas.C4.B1"></span>Muzıkası</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Muzıkası bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Muzıkası"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Muzıka áyyemnen jergilikli xalıq hám kóship kelgen xalıq turmısınıń áhmiyetli bólegi bolǵan. Indeyclerge tán jawınger, ańshı qosıqları, lirikalıq qosıqlar shox hám ańlatpalı. XVIII ásir aqırlarına shekem, tiykarınan, shirkew muzıkası dástúr edi. XVIII ásir aqırlarınan koncertler berilip basladı. XIX ásir baslarında háweskerler kúshi menen opera spektaklleri kórsetildi. XIX ásirdiń 2-yarımında professional muzıkanı rawajlandırıw ushın shárayat payda boldı, muzıka háweskerleri jámiyeti dúzildi. Kanadada evropalıq muzıkashılar, <a href="/wiki/AQSh" class="mw-redirect" title="AQSh">AQSh</a> tıń opera truppaları hám simfoniyalıq orkestrlar koncert berdi. Dáslepki muzıka ǵayratkerlerinen biri - Kanada Lavalle „O, Kanada“ milliy gimnin jarattı. XIX ásir aqırı - XX ásir baslarında professional kompozitorlar hám muzıkashılar payda boldı. 40-jıllarda muzıka jedel rawajlana basladı. Toronto, Montreal, Vinnipegta turaqlı opera truppaları, Ontarioda milliy balet, Ottavada Eski balet, Vinnipegta Korollik baleti, túrli qalalarda 30 ǵa jaqın turaqlı isleytuǵın orkestr bar. Kanada muzıka ǵayratkerlerinen M. Blekbern, J. Vaynsvayg, P. Merkyur sıyaqlı kompozitorlar, J. Bodri, A. Brott, P. Dervo sıyaqlı dirijyorlar, L. Marshal, T. Stratas, E. Jonson, L. Simono sıyaqlı qosıqshılar, G. Guld, I. Gendel sıyaqlı sazendeler ataqlı. Kanada kompozitorlar, avtorlar hám basıp shıǵarıwshılar awqamı bar. Kanadada 8 joqarı muzıka oqıw jurtı bar. Bir qatar qalalarda universitetler qasında muzıka mektepleri, muzıka fakultetleri ashılǵan. 1965-jıldan Montrealda hár jılı xalıqaralıq muzıka festivalı hám muzıka atqarıwshılardıń tańlawı ótkeriledi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teatrı"><span id="Teatr.C4.B1"></span>Teatrı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Teatrı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Teatrı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Indeyclerdiń dástúrlerinde xalıq teatr kórkem óneri elementleri bar. Olar diniy dástúrlerdi ótkeriwde nıqap hám quwırshaqlardan paydalanatuǵın edi. Professional teatr XVII ásirden Kvebek hám Akadiya wálayatlarında rawajlana baslaǵan. P. Kornel, J. Rasin, J. Molyer pyesaları qoyılǵan. 1606-jılda PortRoyyaldaǵı „Neptun“ teatrında Leskarbonıń „Teńiz nıqabı“ atlı poeziyalıq pyesası saxnalastırıldı. Spektaklde indeyclar menen francuzlar qatnastı. 1774-jılda Galifaksta Kanada turmısınan birinshi pyesa - „Akadius yamasa alıstaǵı muhabbat“ saxnalastırıldı. 1825-jıl Montrealda birinshi turaqlı teatr ashıldı. Teatr repertuarına Kanada dramaturgları - J. Kenel, Ch. Xevisij, Ch. Meyr dóretpeleri kirgizildi. Montreal, Toronto, Viktoriya, Gamilton, Vinnipeg qalalarında teatrlar dúzildi. XIX ásirdiń 80-jılları aqırınan Birinshi jáhán urısına shekem bolǵan dáwirde kóshpeli professional teatrlar háwij aldı. Kvebek hám Galifaks teatr truppaları quramında AQSh, Franciya hám Angliyadan kelgen aktyorlar menen birge kanadalıq aktyorlar da bar edi. Sol dáwirde „road“ („jol“) dep atalǵan kóshpeli professional teatrlar keń tarqaldı. XX ásirdiń 20-30-jıllarında universitetler, mektepler, klublar hám shirkewler qasında kóplegen háwesker truppalar dúzildi. 40-jıllar aqırında iri qalalarda professional teatrlar payda boldı. Montrealdaǵı „Rido ver“, Torontodaǵı „Tietr Toronto“, Edmontondaǵı „Sitadel“ teatrları usılar qatarına kiredi. Olarda Shekspir, Molyer, Turgenev, Chexov hám basqalardıń pyesaları qoyıladı. Francuz tilindegi teatrlarda milliy teatr mádeniyatın payda etiw procesi keship atır. Kanadada M. Anglii, U. Xyuston, R. Massi sıyaqlı rejissyorlar, Kanada Kolikos, L. Grin, Sh. King, Kanada Rid sıyaqlı aktyorlar ataqlı. Torontoda Milliy teatr kórkem óneri mektebi, Alberta, Saskachevan, Kuins universitetlerinde drama bólimleri bar. „Kanada teatrı“ jurnal (inglis hám francuz tillerinde) basıp shıǵarıladı. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kinosı"><span id="Kinos.C4.B1"></span>Kinosı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Kinosı bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kinosı"><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1898-jıl Kanadanıń „Messi-Harris“ kinofirmasi buyırtpası menen reklama filmi súwretke alındı. 1900-jılda Canadian Bioscope kinofirmasi Kanadaǵa kóship keliwshilerdi qızıqtırıw ushın topar filmler jarattı. G. Bredford tárepinen 1903-jıl baslap berilgen „Kanadadaǵı turmıs“ atlı topar filmler de sol maqsetke xızmet etti. 1906-jıl Montrealda birinshi turaqlı kinoteatr ashıldı. 1914-jıl Montrealda Kanadanıń dáslepki kórkem filmi - „Evanjelina“ (rejissyor I. P. Salliven, U. X. Kovano) súwretke alındı. Faroyib arqa tábiyatı hám eskimoslar turmısına qızıǵıp qalǵan amerikalıq rejissyor R. Flaerti „Arqa perzenti - Nanuk“ hújjetli filmi (1922) n súwretke aldı hám Kanada hújjetli kinosınıń rawajlanıwına múnásip úles qostı. Kanadanıń birinshi dawıslı filmi - „Viking“ (rejissyor V. Frissell, J. Melford, 1931). Milliy kino kórkem óneriniń qáliplesiwine rejissyor J. Grirson zárúrli úles qostı. 1939-jıl kino máseleleri boyınsha milliy keńes dúzildi. Ol mámleket jolı menen hújjetli filmler islep shıǵarıwdı basqardı. <a href="/wiki/Ekinshi_j%C3%A1h%C3%A1n_ur%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Ekinshi jáhán urısı">Ekinshi jáhán urısı</a> dáwirinde „Urıstaǵı tatıwlıq“ kinoseriyası dańq shıǵardı. 1952-jıl „Etyen Bryule, nobakor“ degen birinshi reńli film jaratıldı. „Altın qalası“ (rejissyor Kanada Lou), „Tınıshlıq dawam etsin dep“, „Teńiz benen dushshı suw aralıǵında“ (rejissyor M. Bro) filmleri jaratıldı. 1970-90-jıllarda dúnya júzin kórgen filmler arasında „Kók qıs“ (rejissyor A. Blanshar), „Muǵallimge nege oq atıldı“ (rejissyor S. Naritsanno), „Ańshı“ (rejissyor Z. R. Delen), „Ǵarrı túlki“ (rejissyor F. Barsos) sıyaqlı kórkem filmlerdi kórsetiw múmkin. Kanadada qızıqlı multfilmler de jaratıladı. Statford, Montreal, Vankuverda xalıqaralıq kinofestivallar úzliksiz ótkeriledi. Kanadada 1400 kinoteatr, kinoarxiv hám filmoteka bar. Kanada kino akademiyası hár jılı eń jaqsı filmlerge sıylıqlar beredi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading1"><h1 id="Galereyası="><span id="Galereyas.C4.B1.3D"></span>Galereyası=</h1><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Galereyası= bólimin ózgertiw" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanada&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Galereyası="><span>derekti redaktorlaw</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Moraine_Lake-Banff_NP.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Moraine_Lake-Banff_NP.JPG/370px-Moraine_Lake-Banff_NP.JPG" decoding="async" width="370" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Moraine_Lake-Banff_NP.JPG/555px-Moraine_Lake-Banff_NP.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Moraine_Lake-Banff_NP.JPG/740px-Moraine_Lake-Banff_NP.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1429" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Calgary_Old_City_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Calgary_Old_City_Hall.jpg/220px-Calgary_Old_City_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Calgary_Old_City_Hall.jpg/330px-Calgary_Old_City_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Calgary_Old_City_Hall.jpg/440px-Calgary_Old_City_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1053" data-file-height="657" /></a><figcaption>Calgary</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Vancouver_Firehall_No_6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Vancouver_Firehall_No_6.jpg/220px-Vancouver_Firehall_No_6.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Vancouver_Firehall_No_6.jpg/330px-Vancouver_Firehall_No_6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Vancouver_Firehall_No_6.jpg/440px-Vancouver_Firehall_No_6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Vancouver</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:2009-0520-Brandon-CFS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/2009-0520-Brandon-CFS.jpg/220px-2009-0520-Brandon-CFS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/2009-0520-Brandon-CFS.jpg/330px-2009-0520-Brandon-CFS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/2009-0520-Brandon-CFS.jpg/440px-2009-0520-Brandon-CFS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2936" data-file-height="2504" /></a><figcaption>Manitoba</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:HalifaxCityHall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/HalifaxCityHall.jpg/220px-HalifaxCityHall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/HalifaxCityHall.jpg/330px-HalifaxCityHall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/HalifaxCityHall.jpg/440px-HalifaxCityHall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="734" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Halifax</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:CNE_Music_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/CNE_Music_Building.jpg/220px-CNE_Music_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/CNE_Music_Building.jpg/330px-CNE_Music_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/CNE_Music_Building.jpg/440px-CNE_Music_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a><figcaption>Toronto</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Ottawa_Mosque.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Ottawa_Mosque.jpg/220px-Ottawa_Mosque.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Ottawa_Mosque.jpg/330px-Ottawa_Mosque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Ottawa_Mosque.jpg/440px-Ottawa_Mosque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="864" /></a><figcaption>Ottava</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Davisville_Skyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Davisville_Skyline.jpg/220px-Davisville_Skyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Davisville_Skyline.jpg/330px-Davisville_Skyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Davisville_Skyline.jpg/440px-Davisville_Skyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Monreal</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Canadian_parliament_MAM.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Canadian_parliament_MAM.JPG/220px-Canadian_parliament_MAM.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Canadian_parliament_MAM.JPG/330px-Canadian_parliament_MAM.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Canadian_parliament_MAM.JPG/440px-Canadian_parliament_MAM.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2816" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Supreme_Court_of_Canada.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Supreme_Court_of_Canada.jpg/220px-Supreme_Court_of_Canada.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Supreme_Court_of_Canada.jpg/330px-Supreme_Court_of_Canada.jpg 1.5x, 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title="Camrose (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Camrose</a>: 15,850</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cold_Lake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cold Lake (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Cold Lake</a>: 11,595</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmonton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmonton (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Edmonton</a>: 730,371</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fort_Saskatchewan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fort Saskatchewan (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Fort Saskatchewan</a>: 14,685</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grande_Prairie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grande Prairie (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Grande Prairie</a>: 44,631</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leduc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leduc (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Leduc</a>: 15,630</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lethbridge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lethbridge (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Lethbridge</a>: 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href="/w/index.php?title=Abbotsford&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abbotsford (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Abbotsford</a>: 123,864</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armstrong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armstrong (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Armstrong</a>: 4,241</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burnaby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Burnaby (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Burnaby</a>: 202,799</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Campbell_River&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Campbell River (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Campbell River</a>: 29,572</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castlegar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Castlegar (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Castlegar</a>: 7,259</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chilliwack&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chilliwack (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Chilliwack</a>: 69,217</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Colwood&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Colwood (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Colwood</a>: 14,687</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coquitlam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coquitlam (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Coquitlam</a>: 114,565</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Courtenay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Courtenay (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Courtenay</a>: 21,940</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cranbrook&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cranbrook (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Cranbrook</a>: 18,267</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dawson_Creek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dawson Creek (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Dawson Creek</a>: 10,994</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duncan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duncan (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Duncan</a>: 4,986</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enderby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enderby (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Enderby</a>: 2,828</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fernie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernie (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Fernie</a>: 4,217</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fort_St._John&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fort St. John (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Fort St. John</a>: 17,402</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grand_Forks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grand Forks (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Grand Forks</a>: 4,036</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greenwood&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greenwood (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Greenwood</a>: 625</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamloops&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamloops (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Kamloops</a>: 80,376</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelowna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelowna (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Kelowna</a>: 106,707</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kimberley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kimberley (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Kimberley</a>: 6,139</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kitimat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kitimat (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Kitimat</a>: 8,987</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langford&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Langford (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Langford</a>: 22,459</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Langley (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Langley</a>: 23,606</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merritt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Merritt (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Merritt</a>: 6,998</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanaimo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanaimo (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Nanaimo</a>: 78,692</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nelson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nelson (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">Nelson</a>: 9,258</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Westminster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New Westminster (bet ele jaratılmaǵan)">New Westminster</a>: 58,549</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7cdcdd678c‐97v8t Cached time: 20241125090630 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.068 seconds Real time usage: 0.096 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 124/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kaawiki:pcache:idhash:2847-0!canonical and timestamp 20241125090630 and revision id 84273. 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