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Keskihajonta – Wikipedia

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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Keskihajonta</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> hajontaluku, joka kuvaa keskimääräistä poikkeamaa odotusarvosta </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keskihajonta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="Kieli" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>Kieli</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>Muokkaa</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav><!-- version 1.0.2 (change every time you update a partial) --> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fi" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><b>Satunnaismuuttujan standardipoikkeama</b> eli <b>keskihajonta</b> on <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hajontaluku?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hajontaluku">hajontaluku</a>, joka kuvaa keskimääräistä poikkeamaa <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Odotusarvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Odotusarvo">odotusarvosta</a> tai populaation <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keskiarvo?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Keskiarvo">keskiarvosta</a>. Keskihajonta on <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Varianssi?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Varianssi">varianssin</a> neliöjuuri: <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle D(X)=\sigma _{x}={\sqrt {\sigma _{x}^{2}}}}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mi> D </mi> <mo stretchy="false"> ( </mo> <mi> X </mi> <mo stretchy="false"> ) </mo> <mo> = </mo> <msub> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi> x </mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo> = </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msqrt> <msubsup> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi> x </mi> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msubsup> </msqrt> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle D(X)=\sigma _{x}={\sqrt {\sigma _{x}^{2}}}} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/aeb52698534698fe1c4f45b9e4f6be1e6d041771" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:19.234ex; height:3.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle D(X)=\sigma _{x}={\sqrt {\sigma _{x}^{2}}}}"></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keskihajonta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keskihajonta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Etuna varianssiin nähden on tulkinnan helppous, sillä keskihajonnan asteikko vastaa mittausten asteikkoa.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Keskihajonnan_suuruuksia">Keskihajonnan suuruuksia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Keskihajonta&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muokkaa osiota Keskihajonnan suuruuksia" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muokkaa</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tiedosto:Standard_deviation_diagram.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Standard_deviation_diagram.svg/350px-Standard_deviation_diagram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="175" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="200"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 350px;height: 175px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Standard_deviation_diagram.svg/350px-Standard_deviation_diagram.svg.png" data-width="350" data-height="175" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Standard_deviation_diagram.svg/525px-Standard_deviation_diagram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Standard_deviation_diagram.svg/700px-Standard_deviation_diagram.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a> <figcaption> Keskihajonta <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Normaalijakauma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Normaalijakauma">normaalijakauman</a> tapauksessa: yhden keskihajonnan etäisyys keskiarvosta rajaa todennäköisyysmassasta 68,27&nbsp;%, kahden keskihajonnan etäisyys 95,45&nbsp;% ja kolmen keskihajonnan etäisyys 99,73&nbsp;%. </figcaption> </figure> <p>Minkä tahansa jakauman keskihajonnalle pätee <a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C5%A1eby%C5%A1ovin_ep%C3%A4yht%C3%A4l%C3%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tšebyšovin epäyhtälö">Tšebyšovin epäyhtälö</a></p> <dl> <dd> <span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \Pr(\left|X-\mu \right|\geq k\sigma )\leq {\frac {1}{k^{2}}},}"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo movablelimits="true" form="prefix"> Pr </mo> <mo stretchy="false"> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> | </mo> <mrow> <mi> X </mi> <mo> −<!-- − --> </mo> <mi> μ<!-- μ --> </mi> </mrow> <mo> | </mo> </mrow> <mo> ≥<!-- ≥ --> </mo> <mi> k </mi> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> <mo stretchy="false"> ) </mo> <mo> ≤<!-- ≤ --> </mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <msup> <mi> k </mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle \Pr(\left|X-\mu \right|\geq k\sigma )\leq {\frac {1}{k^{2}}},} </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d14e0f8c2c88f635064856c04cf29eac7ee4f36c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -2.171ex; width:24.306ex; height:5.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \Pr(\left|X-\mu \right|\geq k\sigma )\leq {\frac {1}{k^{2}}},}"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 24.306ex;height: 5.509ex;vertical-align: -2.171ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/d14e0f8c2c88f635064856c04cf29eac7ee4f36c" data-alt="{\displaystyle \Pr(\left|X-\mu \right|\geq k\sigma )\leq {\frac {1}{k^{2}}},}" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span> </dd> </dl> <p>joka kuvaa, kuinka suurella todennäköisyydellä satunnaisesti valittu arvo on korkeintaan k:n keskihajonnan etäisyydellä odotusarvosta.</p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th>Poikkeama odotusarvosta</th> <th><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/T%C5%A1eby%C5%A1ovin_ep%C3%A4yht%C3%A4l%C3%B6?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Tšebyšovin epäyhtälö">Tšebyšovin epäyhtälö</a></th> <th><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Normaalijakauma?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Normaalijakauma">Normaalijakauma</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 1\sigma }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn> 1 </mn> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle 1\sigma } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7d4f72770f224fcc650b7601f1e7dfeeefe018f4" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.492ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 1\sigma }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 2.492ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/7d4f72770f224fcc650b7601f1e7dfeeefe018f4" data-alt="{\displaystyle 1\sigma }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span></td> <td>-</td> <td>68,27&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 2\sigma }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn> 2 </mn> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle 2\sigma } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/11c5be82a10204132ee3f7a76082d247cf2e83e7" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.492ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 2\sigma }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 2.492ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/11c5be82a10204132ee3f7a76082d247cf2e83e7" data-alt="{\displaystyle 2\sigma }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span></td> <td>75,00&nbsp;%</td> <td>95,45&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 3\sigma }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn> 3 </mn> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle 3\sigma } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b01f1d3c23c47fd1a3a8dfc494c912e80e57b2df" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.492ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 3\sigma }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 2.492ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/b01f1d3c23c47fd1a3a8dfc494c912e80e57b2df" data-alt="{\displaystyle 3\sigma }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span></td> <td>88,89&nbsp;%</td> <td>99,730&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 4\sigma }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn> 4 </mn> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle 4\sigma } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8b538f8f3359857427d740cea94f32ac5e448afd" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.492ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 4\sigma }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 2.492ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/8b538f8f3359857427d740cea94f32ac5e448afd" data-alt="{\displaystyle 4\sigma }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span></td> <td>93,75&nbsp;%</td> <td>99,99367&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 5\sigma }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn> 5 </mn> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle 5\sigma } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ca2d5e4afe834618f48f940729e198d4b43b143f" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.492ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 5\sigma }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 2.492ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/ca2d5e4afe834618f48f940729e198d4b43b143f" data-alt="{\displaystyle 5\sigma }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span></td> <td>96,00&nbsp;%</td> <td>99,9999427&nbsp;%</td> </tr> <tr> <td><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle 6\sigma }"><semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mn> 6 </mn> <mi> σ<!-- σ --> </mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex"> {\displaystyle 6\sigma } </annotation> </semantics> </math></span> <noscript> <img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5908c739814453f1647e3d24011c71f5adc510f0" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:2.492ex; height:2.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle 6\sigma }"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 2.492ex;height: 2.176ex;vertical-align: -0.338ex;" data-src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5908c739814453f1647e3d24011c71f5adc510f0" data-alt="{\displaystyle 6\sigma }" data-class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert">&nbsp;</span></span></td> <td>97,22&nbsp;%</td> <td>99,999999803&nbsp;%</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Keskihajonta&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2&amp;_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>muokkaa</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div id="viitteet-malline" class="viitteet-malline" style="list-style-type:decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keskihajonta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=http://www.fsd.uta.fi/menetelmaopetus/hajontaluvut/hajontaluvut.html">Hajontaluvut</a> <i>Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tietoarkisto</i>. 31.08.2003. Tampereen yliopisto. Viitattu 10.4.2015.</span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://fi-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Keskihajonta?_x_tr_sl=auto&amp;_x_tr_tl=en&amp;_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="kirjaviite" title="Kirjaviite">Ilkka Mellin: <i>Tilastolliset menetelmät: Kaavat</i>. TKK, 2006. </span></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> </div><!-- MobileFormatter took 0.006 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --> <noscript> <img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3DKeskihajonta%26oldid%3D21403331">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Keskihajonta&amp;oldid=21403331</a>” </div> </div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"><a class="last-modified-bar" 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standaardafwyking" title="Standaardafwyking — afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Standaardafwyking" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A" title="انحراف معياري — arabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انحراف معياري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%2595_%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%259A%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25A8" title="মানক বিচলন — assami" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মানক বিচলন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esviaci%25C3%25B3n_t%25C3%25ADpica" title="Esviación típica — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Esviación típica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orta_kvadratik_meyl" title="Orta kvadratik meyl — azeri" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orta kvadratik meyl" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simpangan_baku" title="Simpangan baku — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Simpangan baku" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sisihan_piawai" title="Sisihan piawai — malaiji" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sisihan piawai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%2595_%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%259A%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BF" title="সমক বিচ্যুতি — bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সমক বিচ্যুতি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piau-ch%25C3%25BAn_phian-chha" title="Piau-chún phian-chha — min nan -kiina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Piau-chún phian-chha" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan -kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%258F%25D1%2580%25D1%258D%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BD%25D1%258F%25D0%25B5_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B5_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D1%2585%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5" title="Сярэдняе квадратовае адхіленне — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сярэдняе квадратовае адхіленне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B5_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D1%2585%25D1%2596%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%258C%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5" title="Стандартнае адхіленьне — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Стандартнае адхіленьне" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardna_devijacija" title="Standardna devijacija — bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Standardna devijacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5" title="Стандартно отклонение — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стандартно отклонение" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desviaci%25C3%25B3_tipus" title="Desviació tipus — katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Desviació tipus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A2%25C4%2583%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B2%25C4%2583%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC_%25D0%25BF%25C4%2583%25D1%2580%25C4%2583%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2" title="Тăваткалла вăтам пăрăнав — tšuvassi" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тăваткалла вăтам пăрăнав" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%25C4%259Brodatn%25C3%25A1_odchylka" title="Směrodatná odchylka — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Směrodatná odchylka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tipico_desviacion" title="Tipico desviacion — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Tipico desviacion" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwyriad_safonol" title="Gwyriad safonol — kymri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwyriad safonol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kymri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardafvigelse" title="Standardafvigelse — tanska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Standardafvigelse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="tanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardabweichung_(Stochastik)" title="Standardabweichung (Stochastik) — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Standardabweichung (Stochastik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardh%25C3%25A4lve" title="Standardhälve — viro" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Standardhälve" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="viro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A4%25CF%2585%25CF%2580%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25AE_%25CE%25B1%25CF%2580%25CF%258C%25CE%25BA%25CE%25BB%25CE%25B9%25CF%2583%25CE%25B7" title="Τυπική απόκλιση — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τυπική απόκλιση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation" title="Standard deviation — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Standard deviation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desviaci%25C3%25B3n_t%25C3%25ADpica" title="Desviación típica — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Desviación típica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norma_devio" title="Norma devio — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Norma devio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desbideratze_estandar" title="Desbideratze estandar — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Desbideratze estandar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B9%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1" title="انحراف معیار — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انحراف معیار" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hyvä artikkeli"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2589cart_type" title="Écart type — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Écart type" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%2527ailoga_masani" title="Fa'ailoga masani — samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Fa'ailoga masani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desviaci%25C3%25B3n_t%25C3%25ADpica" title="Desviación típica — galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Desviación típica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2591%259C%25EC%25A4%2580_%25ED%258E%25B8%25EC%25B0%25A8" title="표준 편차 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="표준 편차" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%2595_%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%259A%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25A8" title="मानक विचलन — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मानक विचलन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardna_devijacija" title="Standardna devijacija — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Standardna devijacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sta%25C3%25B0alfr%25C3%25A1vik" title="Staðalfrávik — islanti" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Staðalfrávik" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarto_quadratico_medio" title="Scarto quadratico medio — italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scarto quadratico medio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A1%25D7%2598%25D7%2599%25D7%2599%25D7%25AA_%25D7%25AA%25D7%25A7%25D7%259F" title="סטיית תקן — heprea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סטיית תקן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heprea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D2%259B_%25D0%25B0%25D1%2583%25D1%258B%25D1%2582%25D2%259B%25D1%2583" title="Квадраттық ауытқу — kazakki" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Квадраттық ауытқу" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mkengeuko_wastani" title="Mkengeuko wastani — swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mkengeuko wastani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviatio_canonica" title="Deviatio canonica — latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Deviatio canonica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartnovirze" title="Standartnovirze — latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Standartnovirze" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standartinis_nuokrypis" title="Standartinis nuokrypis — liettua" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Standartinis nuokrypis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="liettua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sz%25C3%25B3r%25C3%25A1s_(val%25C3%25B3sz%25C3%25ADn%25C5%25B1s%25C3%25A9gsz%25C3%25A1m%25C3%25ADt%25C3%25A1s)" title="Szórás (valószínűségszámítás) — unkari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szórás (valószínűségszámítás)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="unkari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BF%25D1%2583%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D1%259A%25D0%25B5" title="Стандардно отстапување — makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Стандардно отстапување" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standaardafwijking" title="Standaardafwijking — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Standaardafwijking" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25AF_%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="स्तरीय भिन्नता — nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्तरीय भिन्नता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25A8%2599%25E6%25BA%2596%25E5%2581%258F%25E5%25B7%25AE" title="標準偏差 — japani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="標準偏差" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardavvik" title="Standardavvik — norjan bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Standardavvik" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norjan bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardavvik" title="Standardavvik — norjan nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Standardavvik" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norjan nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desviacion_tipica" title="Desviacion tipica — oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Desviacion tipica" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odchylenie_standardowe" title="Odchylenie standardowe — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Odchylenie standardowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="suositeltu artikkeli"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desvio_padr%25C3%25A3o" title="Desvio padrão — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Desvio padrão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortalama_kvadratik_tayp%25C4%25B1n%25C4%25B1%25C5%259F" title="Ortalama kvadratik taypınış — krimintataari" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ortalama kvadratik taypınış" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimintataari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abatere_standard" title="Abatere standard — romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Abatere standard" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2587%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B5_%25D0%25BE%25D1%2582%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5" title="Среднеквадратическое отклонение — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Среднеквадратическое отклонение" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devijimi_standard" title="Devijimi standard — albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Devijimi standard" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diviazzioni_standard" title="Diviazzioni standard — sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Diviazzioni standard" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B6%25AD_%25E0%25B6%2585%25E0%25B6%25B4%25E0%25B6%259C%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B6%25BA" title="සම්මත අපගමනය — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සම්මත අපගමනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation" title="Standard deviation — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Standard deviation" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25D9%258A_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581" title="معياري انحراف — sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="معياري انحراف" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smerodajn%25C3%25A1_odch%25C3%25BDlka" title="Smerodajná odchýlka — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Smerodajná odchýlka" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardni_odklon" title="Standardni odklon — sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Standardni odklon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%258C_%25D9%25BE%25DB%258E%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25DB%2595%25DB%258C%25DB%258C" title="لادانی پێوانەیی — soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لادانی پێوانەیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%2598%25D0%25B0" title="Стандардна девијација — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стандардна девијација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardna_devijacija" title="Standardna devijacija — serbokroaatti" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Standardna devijacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaatti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simpangan_baku" title="Simpangan baku — sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Simpangan baku" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardavvikelse" title="Standardavvikelse — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Standardavvikelse" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation" title="Standard deviation — tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Standard deviation" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25A8%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AE%25B2%25E0%25AF%258D" title="நியமவிலகல் — tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நியமவிலகல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2595%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%2590%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%2599" title="ค่าเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน — thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ค่าเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%2590%25E1%25BB%2599_l%25E1%25BB%2587ch_chu%25E1%25BA%25A9n" title="Độ lệch chuẩn — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Độ lệch chuẩn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standart_sapma" title="Standart sapma — turkki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Standart sapma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D1%2582%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5_%25D0%25B2%25D1%2596%25D0%25B4%25D1%2585%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BD%25D1%258F" title="Стандартне відхилення — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стандартне відхилення" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%2585%25D8%25B9%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1%25DB%258C_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AD%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2581" title="معیاری انحراف — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="معیاری انحراف" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation" title="Standard deviation — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Standard deviation" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25A0%2587%25E5%2587%2586%25E5%25B7%25AE" title="标准差 — wu-kiina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="标准差" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25A8%2599%25E6%25BA%2596%25E5%25B7%25AE" title="標準差 — kantoninkiina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="標準差" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoninkiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E6%25A8%2599%25E6%25BA%2596%25E5%25B7%25AE" title="標準差 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="標準差" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&amp;tl=en&amp;hl=en-GB&amp;u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pel%25C3%25A8ncongan_pakem" title="Pelèncongan pakem — betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Pelèncongan pakem" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" 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