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Mayotte - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Geology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Earthquake_swarm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Earthquake_swarm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Earthquake swarm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Earthquake_swarm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marine_environment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marine_environment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Marine environment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marine_environment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terrestrial_environment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terrestrial_environment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Terrestrial environment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terrestrial_environment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Protected_areas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protected_areas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Protected areas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protected_areas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Politics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Defence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Defence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Defence</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Defence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrative_divisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrative_divisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Administrative divisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrative_divisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Religions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Languages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Languages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Languages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Languages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2012_and_2017_censuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2012_and_2017_censuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2.1</span> <span>2012 and 2017 censuses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2012_and_2017_censuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2007_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2007_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2.2</span> <span>2007 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2007_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2006_survey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2006_survey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2.3</span> <span>2006 survey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2006_survey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Politicians" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politicians"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Politicians</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politicians-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tourism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tourism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Tourism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tourism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-General_bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#General_bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>General bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-General_bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" 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Available in 135 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-135" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">135 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%AE%E1%89%B5" title="ማዮት – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ማዮት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="मायोट्ट – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मायोट्ट" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA" title="مايوت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مايوت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D5%A9" title="Մայոթ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մայոթ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte_suyu" title="Mayotte suyu – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Mayotte suyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotta" title="Mayotta – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mayotta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA" title="مایوت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مایوت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A4" title="মায়োত – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মায়োত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Маёта – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Маёта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%91%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Маёта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Маёта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Майот – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Майот" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%8C%CF%84" title="Μαγιότ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαγιότ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majoto" title="Majoto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Majoto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA" title="مایوت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مایوت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majot" title="Majot – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Majot" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%94%ED%8A%B8" title="마요트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마요트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D5%BF" title="Մայոտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մայոտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4" title="मायोत – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मायोत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF" title="মায়োটি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মায়োটি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Майоттæ – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Майоттæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMayotte" title="IMayotte – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IMayotte" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%98" title="מיוט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיוט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="მაიოტა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაიოტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Майотта – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Майотта" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayoti" title="Mayoti – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Mayoti" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayote" title="Mayote – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mayote" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayota" title="Mayota – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Mayota" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/May%C3%B2t" title="Mayòt – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mayòt" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Майотта – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Майотта" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Майотта – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Майотта" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maiota" title="Maiota – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Maiota" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majota" title="Majota – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Majota" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Departement_Mayotte" title="Departement Mayotte – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Departement Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majotas" title="Majotas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Majotas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majotte" title="Majotte – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Majotte" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Мајот – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Мајот" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86" title="മായോട്ടെ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മായോട്ടെ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4" title="मायोत – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मायोत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="მაიოტა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მაიოტა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA" title="مايوت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مايوت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%AA" title="مایوت – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مایوت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A8%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="マヨット – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マヨット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Майотта – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Майотта" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayot" title="Mayot – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Mayot" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai%C3%B2ta" title="Maiòta – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Maiòta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotta" title="Mayotta – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mayotta" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A4" title="ਮੈਯੋਤ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੈਯੋਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9" title="مایوٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مایوٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AA" title="مايوت – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مايوت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayot" title="Mayot – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Mayot" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majotta" title="Majotta – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Majotta" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotta" title="Mayotta – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Mayotta" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Майотта – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Майотта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majoti" title="Majoti – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Majoti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A" title="මයෝට් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මයෝට්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Мајот – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мајот" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87" title="மயோட்டே – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மயோட்டே" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Майотта – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Майотта" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="မႃႇယူတ်ႈ – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မႃႇယူတ်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86" title="మయొట్టె – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మయొట్టె" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95" title="มายอต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มายอต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Майотта – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Майотта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%B9" title="مایوٹ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مایوٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayoot" title="Mayoot – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Mayoot" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%89%B9" title="馬約特 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="馬約特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%89%B9" title="馬約特 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬約特" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Mayotte" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%A6%E7%89%B9" title="马约特 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马约特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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For the main island of the department, see <a href="/wiki/Grande-Terre_(Mayotte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grande-Terre (Mayotte)">Grande-Terre (Mayotte)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Place in France</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Mayotte</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_France" title="Overseas France">Overseas</a> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">department</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">region</a> and <a href="/wiki/Single_territorial_collectivity" title="Single territorial collectivity">single territorial collectivity</a> of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Special_territories_of_members_of_the_European_Economic_Area#Outermost_Regions" title="Special territories of members of the European Economic Area">outermost region</a> of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Department of Mayotte<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Département de Mayotte</i></span>&#160;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>)</span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Mayotte"><img alt="Coat of arms of Mayotte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/130px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/195px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/260px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="273" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Mayotte" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Mayotte">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Anthem: <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/La_Marseillaise" title="La Marseillaise">La Marseillaise</a></i></span><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">("The Marseillaise")</span><br /><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" 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/></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:D%C3%A9partement_976_in_France_(zoom).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/D%C3%A9partement_976_in_France_%28zoom%29.svg/250px-D%C3%A9partement_976_in_France_%28zoom%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/D%C3%A9partement_976_in_France_%28zoom%29.svg/375px-D%C3%A9partement_976_in_France_%28zoom%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/D%C3%A9partement_976_in_France_%28zoom%29.svg/500px-D%C3%A9partement_976_in_France_%28zoom%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1783" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mahor%C3%A9_in_Comoros_(hatched).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mayotte in the Comoros"><img alt="Mayotte in the Comoros" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Mahor%C3%A9_in_Comoros_%28hatched%29.svg/250px-Mahor%C3%A9_in_Comoros_%28hatched%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Mahor%C3%A9_in_Comoros_%28hatched%29.svg/375px-Mahor%C3%A9_in_Comoros_%28hatched%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Mahor%C3%A9_in_Comoros_%28hatched%29.svg/500px-Mahor%C3%A9_in_Comoros_%28hatched%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="945" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Mayotte in the Comoros</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output 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class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">Prefecture</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Departments</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Departmental_Council_of_Mayotte" title="Departmental Council of Mayotte">President of the Departmental Council</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Issa_Ousseni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Issa Ousseni (page does not exist)">Ben Issa Ousseni</a> (<a href="/wiki/The_Republicans_(France)" title="The Republicans (France)">LR</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">374&#160;km<sup>2</sup> 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4217">EUR</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mayotte.pref.gouv.fr/">Prefecture</a><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cg976.fr/">Departmental Council</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mayotte</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;m&#39; in &#39;my&#39;">m</span><span title="/aɪ/: &#39;i&#39; in &#39;tide&#39;">aɪ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɒ/: &#39;o&#39; in &#39;body&#39;">ɒ</span><span title="&#39;t&#39; in &#39;tie&#39;">t</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">my-<span style="font-size:90%">OT</span></i></a>; <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Mayotte</i>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="fr-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/French" title="Help:IPA/French">&#91;majɔt&#93;</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" 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oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-Jules78120-Mayotte.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-Mayotte.wav">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Shimaore_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Shimaore language">Shimaore</a>: <i lang="swb">Maore</i>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="sw-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Swahili" title="Help:IPA/Swahili">&#91;maˈore&#93;</a></span>; <a href="/wiki/Bushi_language" title="Bushi language">Kibushi</a>: <i lang="buc">Maori</i>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="mg-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Malagasy" title="Help:IPA/Malagasy">&#91;maˈori&#93;</a></span>), officially the <b>Department of Mayotte</b> (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Département de Mayotte</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-official_name_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official_name-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is an <a href="/wiki/Overseas_France" title="Overseas France">overseas</a> <a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_regions_of_France" title="Overseas departments and regions of France">department and region</a> and <a href="/wiki/Single_territorial_collectivity" title="Single territorial collectivity">single territorial collectivity</a> of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>. It is located in the northern part of the <a href="/wiki/Mozambique_Channel" title="Mozambique Channel">Mozambique Channel</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Africa" title="Southeast Africa">Southeastern Africa</a>, between Northwestern <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a> and Northeastern <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a>. Mayotte consists of a main island, <a href="/wiki/Grande-Terre_(Mayotte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grande-Terre (Mayotte)">Grande-Terre</a> (or Maore), a smaller island, <a href="/wiki/Petite-Terre" class="mw-redirect" title="Petite-Terre">Petite-Terre</a> (or Pamanzi), as well as several islets around these two. Mayotte is the most prosperous territory in the Mozambique Channel,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> making it a major destination for <a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">immigration</a>. </p><p>Mayotte's land area is 374 square kilometres (144&#160;sq&#160;mi) and, with its 320,901 people according to January 2024 official estimates,<sup id="cite_ref-pop_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is very densely populated at 858 inhabitants per km<sup>2</sup> (2,228 per sq mi). The biggest city and <a href="/wiki/Prefecture" title="Prefecture">prefecture</a> is <a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a> on Grande-Terre. The <a href="/wiki/Dzaoudzi%E2%80%93Pamandzi_International_Airport" title="Dzaoudzi–Pamandzi International Airport">Dzaoudzi–Pamandzi International Airport</a> is located on the neighbouring island of Petite-Terre. The territory is also known as Maore, the native name of its main island. </p><p>Mayotte is one of the <a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_regions_of_France" title="Overseas departments and regions of France">overseas departments</a> of France as well as one of the 18 <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">regions of France</a>, with the same status as the departments of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a>. It is an <a href="/wiki/Special_member_state_territories_and_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Special member state territories and the European Union">outermost region</a> of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> and, as an overseas department of France, part of the <a href="/wiki/Eurozone" title="Eurozone">eurozone</a>. </p><p>French is the official language and is spoken as a second language by an increasing part of the population, with 63% of the population 14 years and older reporting in the 2007 census that they could speak it.<sup id="cite_ref-language_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The native languages of Mayotte are <a href="/wiki/Maore_dialect" title="Maore dialect">Shimaore</a>, which is the most spoken, and the lesser spoken <a href="/wiki/Bushi_language" title="Bushi language">Kibushi</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Malagasy_language" title="Malagasy language">Malagasy language</a>, of which there are two varieties, Kibushi sakalava, most closely related to the <a href="/wiki/Sakalava_people" title="Sakalava people">Sakalava</a> dialect of Malagasy, and Kibushi antalaotsi, most closely related to the dialect spoken by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antalaotra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antalaotra (page does not exist)">Antalaotra</a> of <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>. Both have been influenced by Shimaore. </p><p>The island was populated from neighbouring <a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East Africa</a> with later arrival of <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arabs</a>, who brought <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>. A sultanate was established in 1500. The vast majority of the population today is <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Muslim</a>. In the 19th century, Mayotte was conquered by Andriantsoly, former king of <a href="/wiki/Boina_Kingdom" title="Boina Kingdom">Iboina</a> on Madagascar. </p><p>Mayotte chose to remain with France<sup id="cite_ref-lexpress.fr_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lexpress.fr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> after the <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> declared its independence following the <a href="/wiki/1974_Comorian_independence_referendum" title="1974 Comorian independence referendum">1974 referendum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lexpress.fr_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lexpress.fr-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mayotte became an overseas department on 31 March 2011 and became an <a href="/wiki/Special_member_state_territories_and_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Special member state territories and the European Union">outermost region</a> of the European Union on 1 January 2014, following a <a href="/wiki/2009_Mahoran_status_referendum" title="2009 Mahoran status referendum">March 2009 referendum</a> with an overwhelming result in favour of the department status. </p><p>The department faces enormous challenges. According to an <a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_la_statistique_et_des_%C3%A9tudes_%C3%A9conomiques_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (France)">INSEE</a> report published in 2018, 84% of the population live under the poverty line (established at €959 per month and per household), compared to 16% in metropolitan France, 40% of dwellings are <a href="/wiki/Corrugated_sheet_metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Corrugated sheet metal">corrugated sheet metal</a> shacks, 29% of households have no running water, and 34% of the inhabitants between the age of 15 and 64 do not have a job.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2019, with an annual population growth of 3.8%, half the population was less than 17 years old. In addition, as a result of immigration from neighboring islands, 48% of the population were foreign nationals.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Mayotte" title="Geography of Mayotte">Geography of Mayotte</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Mayotte" title="List of islands of Mayotte">List of islands of Mayotte</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayotte_topographic_map-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Mayotte_topographic_map-fr.svg/260px-Mayotte_topographic_map-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Mayotte_topographic_map-fr.svg/390px-Mayotte_topographic_map-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Mayotte_topographic_map-fr.svg/520px-Mayotte_topographic_map-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1033" data-file-height="1297" /></a><figcaption>Topographic map of Mayotte, the "seahorse island"</figcaption></figure> <p>The term Mayotte (or Maore) may refer to all of the department's islands, of which the largest is known as Maore (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Grande-Terre</i>) and includes Maore's surrounding islands, most notably Pamanzi (<a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>: <i lang="fr">Petite-Terre</i>), or only to the largest island. The name is believed to come from <i>Mawuti</i>, contraction of the Arabic <span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">جزيرة الموت</span></span> <i>Jazīrat al-Mawt</i> – meaning "island of death" (maybe due to the dangerous reefs circling the island) and corrupted to <i>Mayotta</i> in Portuguese, later turned into French. However, the local name is <i>Mahore</i>, and the Arabic etymology is doubtful. </p><p>The main island, <a href="/wiki/Grande-Terre_(Mayotte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grande-Terre (Mayotte)">Grande-Terre</a> (or Maore), geologically the oldest of the <a href="/wiki/Comoro_Islands" title="Comoro Islands">Comoro Islands</a>, is 39 kilometres (24&#160;mi) long and 22 kilometres (14&#160;mi) wide, and its highest point is <a href="/wiki/Mount_Benara" class="mw-redirect" title="Mount Benara">Mount Benara</a>, at 660 metres (2,165&#160;ft) above sea level. Because of the <a href="/wiki/Volcanic_rock" title="Volcanic rock">volcanic rock</a>, the soil is relatively rich in some areas. A coral reef encircling much of the island ensures protection for ships and a habitat for fish. <a href="/wiki/Dzaoudzi" title="Dzaoudzi">Dzaoudzi</a> was the capital of Mayotte (and earlier the capital of all the colonial Comoros) until 1977, when the capital was relocated to <a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a> on the main island of Grande-Terre. It is situated on Petite-Terre (or <a href="/wiki/Pamanzi" title="Pamanzi">Pamanzi</a>), which at 10 square kilometres (4&#160;sq&#160;mi) is the largest of several islets adjacent to Maore. The area of the lagoon behind the reef is approximately 1,500 square kilometres (580&#160;sq&#160;mi), reaching a maximum depth of about 80m. It is described as "the largest barrier-reef-lagoon complex within the southwestern Indian Ocean".<sup id="cite_ref-Zinke2003_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zinke2003-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topography">Topography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Topography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mayotte is the oldest of the four large islands of the <a href="/wiki/Comoro_Islands" title="Comoro Islands">Comoros archipelago</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a chain of land emerging from a crescent-shaped submarine <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a> at the entrance to the <a href="/wiki/Mozambique_Channel" title="Mozambique Channel">Mozambique Channel</a>. Located 295&#160;km (183&#160;mi) west of Madagascar and 67&#160;km (42&#160;mi) southeast of <a href="/wiki/Anjouan" title="Anjouan">Anjouan</a>, sometimes visible at sunset in the shade, it is composed of several islands and islets covered with lush vegetation. The two largest islands are <a href="/wiki/Grande-Terre_(Mayotte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grande-Terre (Mayotte)">Grande-Terre</a> and Petite-Terre, backed by a <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">coral reef</a>. </p><p>This 160&#160;km (99&#160;mi) long <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">coral reef</a> surrounds a 1,100&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (420&#160;sq&#160;mi) <a href="/wiki/Lagoon" title="Lagoon">lagoon</a>, one of the largest and deepest in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Part of the barrier reef features a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Double_barrier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Double barrier (page does not exist)">double barrier</a> that is rare on the planet. It protects almost all of Mayotte from ocean currents and waves, except for a dozen passes, including one in the east called the "S-pass". The lagoon, which averages 5 to 10&#160;km (3.1 to 6.2&#160;mi) wide, is up to 100&#160;m (330&#160;ft) deep. </p><p>It is dotted with about a hundred coral islets, such as <a href="/wiki/Mtsamboro" title="Mtsamboro">Mtsamboro</a>. This reef serves as a refuge for boats and oceanic fauna. The volcanic activity that created the islands makes the soil particularly fertile. </p><p>The total area of Mayotte is about 374&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (144&#160;sq&#160;mi), which makes it by far the smallest <a href="/wiki/Overseas_France" title="Overseas France">French overseas</a> department (after <a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a>, which is three times larger at 1,128&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (436&#160;sq&#160;mi)). However, this area is difficult to assess accurately, given the number of small uninhabited islets, some of which are completely underwater at high tide, but may reveal significant areas at low tide. The main islands are </p> <ul><li>Grande-Terre, 363&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (140&#160;sq&#160;mi), is 39&#160;km (24&#160;mi) long and 22&#160;km (14&#160;mi) wide. Its highest points are: Mount Bénara or Mavingoni (660&#160;m (2,170&#160;ft)), <a href="/wiki/Mont_Choungui" title="Mont Choungui">Mount Choungui</a> (594&#160;m (1,949&#160;ft)), Mount Mtsapéré (572&#160;m (1,877&#160;ft)), and Mount Combani (477&#160;m (1,565&#160;ft)). It is home to Mamoudzou, which is the economic capital of Mayotte and houses the departmental council and the prefecture;</li> <li>Petite-Terre (or Pamanzi Island), with Dzaoudzi (official capital of Mayotte) and Pamandzi (where the <a href="/wiki/Airport" title="Airport">airport</a> is located). It is 11&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (4.2&#160;sq&#160;mi);</li> <li>Mtsamboro is the third largest <a href="/wiki/Island" title="Island">island</a> (2&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (0.77&#160;sq&#160;mi)). It is permanently inhabited, mainly by <a href="/wiki/Fisherman" title="Fisherman">fishermen</a>;</li> <li>Mbouzi islet (84&#160;ha (210 acres)) is classified as a <a href="/wiki/Nature_reserve" title="Nature reserve">nature reserve</a>;</li> <li>Bandrélé islet is the fifth largest island;</li> <li>Sable Blanc <a href="/wiki/Islet" title="Islet">islet</a> is located near the Saziley Marine Park (marine protected area).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Environment">Environment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Environment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Geology">Geology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Geology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Mayotte" title="Geology of Mayotte">Geology of Mayotte</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2019-03-08-Mayotte-Bathymetry-EQs-Section.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/2019-03-08-Mayotte-Bathymetry-EQs-Section.png/220px-2019-03-08-Mayotte-Bathymetry-EQs-Section.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/2019-03-08-Mayotte-Bathymetry-EQs-Section.png/330px-2019-03-08-Mayotte-Bathymetry-EQs-Section.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/2019-03-08-Mayotte-Bathymetry-EQs-Section.png/440px-2019-03-08-Mayotte-Bathymetry-EQs-Section.png 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="475" /></a><figcaption>Topography of Mayotte</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dziani_Dzaha_in_Volcanic_Crater_in_Mayotte.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Dziani_Dzaha_in_Volcanic_Crater_in_Mayotte.jpg/220px-Dziani_Dzaha_in_Volcanic_Crater_in_Mayotte.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Dziani_Dzaha_in_Volcanic_Crater_in_Mayotte.jpg/330px-Dziani_Dzaha_in_Volcanic_Crater_in_Mayotte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Dziani_Dzaha_in_Volcanic_Crater_in_Mayotte.jpg/440px-Dziani_Dzaha_in_Volcanic_Crater_in_Mayotte.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dziani_lake" class="mw-redirect" title="Dziani lake">Dziani lake</a> is the result of an ancient <a href="/wiki/Volcano" title="Volcano">volcano</a> that went extinct approximately 500,000 years ago.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mayotte is a primarily volcanic island rising steeply from the bed of the ocean to a height of 660 metres (2,170&#160;ft) on Mont Bénara (<a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OpenStreetMap</a> gives this as 661 metres (2,169&#160;ft)). </p><p>Two volcanic centres are reported, a southern one (Pic Chongui, 594 metres (1,949&#160;ft)) with a breached crater to the NW, and a northern centre (Mont M'Tsapéré, 572 metres (1,877&#160;ft)) with a breached crater to the south-east. Mont Bénara is on the curving ridge between these two peaks, approximately at the contact point of the two structures. Volcanic activity started about 7.7 million years ago in the south, ceasing about 2.7 million years ago. In the north, activity started about 4.7 million years ago and lasted until about 1.4 million years ago. Both centres had several phases of activity.<sup id="cite_ref-Volcano_Discovery_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Volcano_Discovery-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The most recent age reported for an ash band is 7000 year BP.<sup id="cite_ref-Zinke2003_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zinke2003-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Earthquake_swarm">Earthquake swarm</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Earthquake swarm"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/November_11_2018_seismic_event" class="mw-redirect" title="November 11 2018 seismic event">November 11, 2018, seismic event</a> occurred about 15 miles (24&#160;km) off the coast of Mayotte. It was recorded by seismograms in many places, including <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> located almost 11,000 miles (18,000&#160;km) away.<sup id="cite_ref-forbes_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbes-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The seismic waves lasted for more than 20 minutes, but despite this, no one felt it.<sup id="cite_ref-forbes_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-forbes-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bigthink_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bigthink-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the earthquake swarm has been linked to a newly discovered undersea volcano located 50&#160;km (31&#160;mi) away from Mayotte at a depth of 3,500&#160;m (11,500&#160;ft).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marine_environment">Marine environment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Marine environment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MBouzi_Patate_Sud_Grande_Mar%C3%A9e.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MBouzi_Patate_Sud_Grande_Mar%C3%A9e.JPG/220px-MBouzi_Patate_Sud_Grande_Mar%C3%A9e.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MBouzi_Patate_Sud_Grande_Mar%C3%A9e.JPG/330px-MBouzi_Patate_Sud_Grande_Mar%C3%A9e.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/MBouzi_Patate_Sud_Grande_Mar%C3%A9e.JPG/440px-MBouzi_Patate_Sud_Grande_Mar%C3%A9e.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3776" data-file-height="2520" /></a><figcaption>Coral reef at low tide at M'Bouzi island</figcaption></figure> <p>Mayotte is surrounded by a typical tropical <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">coral reef</a>. It consists in a large outer <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">barrier reef</a>, enclosing one of the world's largest and deepest <a href="/wiki/Lagoon" title="Lagoon">lagoons</a>, followed by a <a href="/wiki/Fringing_reef" title="Fringing reef">fringing reef</a>, interrupted by many <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangroves</a>. All Mayotte waters are ruled by a National Marine Park, and many places are natural reserves. </p><p>The outer coral reef is 195&#160;km (121&#160;mi) long, housing 1,500&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (580&#160;sq&#160;mi) of lagoon, including 7.3&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (2.8&#160;sq&#160;mi) of <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangrove</a>. There are at least 250 different species of coral, 760 tropical fish species, and the National Natural Heritage Inventory (INPN) has no fewer than 3,616 marine species, but this is probably a far cry from the actual count. As this region of the world is still poorly inventoried by scientists, the waters of Mayotte continue to harbour many species unknown to science, and allow important scientific discoveries each year.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terrestrial_environment">Terrestrial environment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Terrestrial environment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Comoros_forests" title="Comoros forests">Comoros forests</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ripisylve_Mayotte.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ripisylve_Mayotte.jpg/220px-Ripisylve_Mayotte.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ripisylve_Mayotte.jpg/330px-Ripisylve_Mayotte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Ripisylve_Mayotte.jpg/440px-Ripisylve_Mayotte.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Riparian_forest" title="Riparian forest">Riparian forest</a> with great <a href="/wiki/Mango_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Mango tree">mango trees</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mayotte has a great diversity in its plant life: more than 1,300 species are recorded, half of them being endemic, making this island one of the richest in plant diversity in the world compared to its size.<sup id="cite_ref-Naturalistes_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Naturalistes-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 15% of the island is classified as natural reserve; however, the primal forest now covers barely 5% of the island due to illegal deforestation. </p><p>Just like many volcanic islands, Mayotte shelters quite a limited mammal biodiversity, the only native species being <a href="/wiki/Flying_fox" class="mw-redirect" title="Flying fox">flying foxes</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Pteropus_seychellensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Pteropus seychellensis">Pteropus seychellensis</a> comorensis</i>). However, there are 18 species of reptiles, 23 of terrestrial molluscs, 116 butterflies, 38 dragonflies, 50 grasshoppers, and 150 beetles.<sup id="cite_ref-Naturalistes_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Naturalistes-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protected_areas">Protected areas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Protected areas"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 2021, there were 30 protected areas on Mayotte, totaling 55&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (21&#160;sq&#160;mi) or 13.94% of Mayotte's land area, and 100% of Mayotte's marine area.<sup id="cite_ref-mayotte_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mayotte-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Protected areas on Mayotte include <a href="/wiki/Mayotte_Marine_Natural_Park" title="Mayotte Marine Natural Park">Mayotte Marine Natural Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pointes_et_plages_de_Saziley_et_Charifou" title="Pointes et plages de Saziley et Charifou">Pointes et plages de Saziley et Charifou</a>, and Ilôt Mbouzi National Nature Reserve. </p><p>On 3 May 2021, the French government created the <a href="/wiki/Forests_of_Mayotte_National_Nature_Reserve" title="Forests of Mayotte National Nature Reserve">Forests of Mayotte National Nature Reserve</a> (<span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Réserve Naturelle Nationale des Forêts de Mayotte</i></span>). The reserve consists of 2,801&#160;ha (6,920 acres) in six mountain forests, covering 51% of Mayotte's reserve forests and 7.5% of Mayotte's total land area. Areas protected by the reserve include <a href="/wiki/Mlima_Combani_and_Mlima_Mtsap%C3%A9r%C3%A9_Important_Bird_Area" title="Mlima Combani and Mlima Mtsapéré Important Bird Area">Mount Mtsapéré</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mlima_Combani_and_Mlima_Mtsap%C3%A9r%C3%A9_Important_Bird_Area" title="Mlima Combani and Mlima Mtsapéré Important Bird Area">Mount Combani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benara" title="Benara">Mount Benara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mont_Choungui" title="Mont Choungui">Mount Choungui</a>. The purpose of the reserve is to protect the relict primary forests of the island, restore the island's secondary forests, and protect the island's native flora and fauna.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the history of Mayotte before 1974, see <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Comoros" title="History of the Comoros">History of the Comoros</a>.</div> <p>In 1500, the Maore <a href="/wiki/Sultanate" class="mw-redirect" title="Sultanate">sultanate</a> was established on the island. In 1503, Mayotte was observed and named (firstly <i>Espirito Santo</i>) by Portuguese explorers, but not colonized. The island has known several eras of wealth (especially during the 11th century at Acoua or between 9th and 12th centuries at Dembéni), being an important part of the <a href="/wiki/Swahili_coast" title="Swahili coast">Swahili coast</a> culture. However, its sister island Anjouan was preferred by international traders due to its better suitability to large boats, and, for a long time, Mayotte remained poorly developed compared to the three other Comoros islands, often being targeted by pirates and Malagasy or Comorian raids. </p><p>In the early 19th century, Mayotte was controlled by a mercantile family that claimed <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Omani</a> origins. The <a href="/wiki/List_of_sultans_on_the_Comoros#Sultans_of_and_on_Mayotte" title="List of sultans on the Comoros">Sultans of Mayotte</a> had political ties with the <a href="/wiki/List_of_sultans_on_the_Comoros#Sultans_of_and_on_Ndzuwani_(Anjouan)" title="List of sultans on the Comoros">Anjouan Sultanate</a> during this period. Mayotte was sparsely populated and mainly consisted of <a href="/wiki/Comorian_languages" title="Comorian languages">Comorian speakers</a> that were politically aligned with the local sultan and the Malagasy who were autonomous.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Andriantsoly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Andriantsoly.jpg/220px-Andriantsoly.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Andriantsoly.jpg/330px-Andriantsoly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Andriantsoly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="432" data-file-height="494" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andriantsoly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andriantsoly (page does not exist)">Andriantsoly</a>, the last sultan of Mayotte, from 1832 to 1843</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1832, Mayotte was conquered by Andriantsoly, former king of <a href="/wiki/Boina_Kingdom" title="Boina Kingdom">Iboina</a> on Madagascar; in 1833, it was conquered by the neighbouring sultanate of <a href="/wiki/Mwali" class="mw-redirect" title="Mwali">Mwali</a> (<i>Mohéli</i> in French).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 19 November 1835, Mayotte was again conquered by the <a href="/wiki/Ndzuwani" class="mw-redirect" title="Ndzuwani">Ndzuwani</a> Sultanate (<a href="/wiki/Anjouan" title="Anjouan">Anjouan</a> sultanate in French); a governor was installed with the unusual Islamic style of <a href="/wiki/Qadi" title="Qadi">Qadi</a> (from the Arabic <span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">قاض</span></span>, meaning "judge"). However in 1836, it regained its independence under a last local Sultan. Andriantsoly reconquered the island in 1836, but his depopulated and unfortified island was in a weak position towards the sultans of Comoros, Malagasy kings, and pirates. Looking for the help of a powerful ally, he began to negotiate with the French, installed in the nearby Malagasy island of Nosy Bé in 1840. </p><p>Mayotte was purchased by France in 1841, and integrated to the Crown. In the immediate aftermath, slavery was abolished and laborers were imported to the area to work in fields and plantations. The abolition of slavery led to several slave-owning elites leaving Mayotte as their authority was undermined. However, the freed slaves were often subsequently forced to work under harsher conditions for the French government or colonists in their plantations. Additionally, many of the imported laborers were victims of the slave trade.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mayotte therefore became a French island, but it remained an island with a sparse population due to decades of wars, as well as by the exodus of former elites and some of their slaves: most of the cities were abandoned, and nature regained its rights over the old plantations. The French administration therefore tried to repopulate the island, recalling first of all the Mayotte exiles or refugees in the region (Comoros, Madagascar), proposing the former exiled masters return in exchange for compensation, then by inviting wealthy Anjouan families to come and set up trade. France launched some first major works, such as the realization in 1848 of the Boulevard des Crabes connecting the rock of Dzaoudzi to Pamandzi and the rest of Petite-Terre. </p><p>As it had done in the West Indies and <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>, the French government planned to make Mayotte a sugar island: despite the steep slopes, large plantations were developed, 17 sugar factories were built and hundreds of foreign workers (mainly African, in particular Mozambic Makwas) hired from 1851 onwards. However, production remained mediocre, and the sugar crisis of 1883–1885 quickly led to the end of this crop in Mayotte (which had just reached its peak of production), leaving only a few factory ruins, some of which are still visible now. The last sugar plant to be closed was Dzoumogné in 1955: the best preserved, and now heritage, is Soulou, in the west of the island. </p><p>At the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_conference" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlin conference">Berlin conference</a> in 1885, France took control over the whole Comoros archipelago, which was actually already ruled by French traders; the colony took the name of "Mayotte and Dependencies". </p><p>In 1898, two cyclones razed the island to the ground, and a smallpox epidemic decimated the survivors. Mayotte had to start from the beginning once again, and the French government had to repopulate the island with workers from Mozambique, Comoros and Madagascar. The sugar industry was abandoned, replaced by vanilla, coffee, copra, sisal, then fragrant plants such as <a href="/wiki/Vetiver" class="mw-redirect" title="Vetiver">vetiver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Citronella_oil" title="Citronella oil">citronella</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandalwood" title="Sandalwood">sandalwood</a>, and especially <a href="/wiki/Ylang-ylang" class="mw-redirect" title="Ylang-ylang">ylang-ylang</a>, which later became one of the symbols of the island. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Comoros-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Comoros-CIA_WFB_Map.png/220px-Comoros-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Comoros-CIA_WFB_Map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Map of the Comoros Union (three islands on the left) and the Mayotte French department (right)</figcaption></figure> <p>Mayotte was the only island in the archipelago that voted in referendums in <a href="/wiki/1974_Comorian_independence_referendum" title="1974 Comorian independence referendum">1974</a> and <a href="/wiki/1976_Mahoran_Comoros_referendum" title="1976 Mahoran Comoros referendum">1976</a> to retain its link with France and forgo independence (with 63.8% and 99.4% of votes respectively). <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_resolution" title="United Nations resolution">UN General Assembly resolutions</a>, which are legally non-binding, have voted not to recognise France's continued rule of Mayotte, and the independent <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> have never ceased to claim the island.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A draft 1976 <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council" title="United Nations Security Council">United Nations Security Council</a> resolution recognising Comorian sovereignty over Mayotte, supported by 11 of the 15 members of the council, was vetoed by France.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was the only time, as of 2020<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, that France cast a lone veto in the council;<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the veto was criticized because France was a party to the dispute before the Security Council, and consequently should have abstained from voting, according to some other Council members.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As mentioned, the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="United Nations General Assembly">United Nations General Assembly</a> adopted a series of legally non-binding resolutions on Mayotte, under the pro-Comoros title "Question of the Comorian Island of Mayotte" up until 1995. In the decades since 1995, the subject of Mayotte has not been discussed by the General Assembly, and all the following referendums over Mayotte independence have shown a strong will of Mayotte people to remain French. </p><p>Mayotte became an <a href="/wiki/Overseas_department" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas department">overseas department</a> of France in March 2011 in consequence of a <a href="/wiki/2009_Mahoran_status_referendum" title="2009 Mahoran status referendum">29 March 2009 referendum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The outcome was a 95.5 percent vote in favour of changing the island's status from a French "overseas community" to become France's 101st <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9partement" class="mw-redirect" title="Département">département</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its non-official traditional <a href="/wiki/Islamic_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic law">Islamic law</a>, applied in some aspects of the day-to-day life, will be gradually abolished and replaced by the uniform <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_code" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleonic code">French civil code</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additionally, French social welfare and taxes apply in Mayotte, though some of each will be brought in gradually.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Comoros continues to claim the island, while criticising the French military base there.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="Remarks from 2009 and 2011 sources about transitions that WILL occur need to be reviewed and, I&#39;m guessing, removed as faits accomplis. (February 2021)">needs update</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In 2018, the department experienced civil unrest over migration from the Comoros.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/2024_Mayotte_crisis" title="2024 Mayotte crisis">2024 Mayotte crisis</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politics">Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Le_conseil_d%C3%A9partemental_(Mamoudzou,_Mayotte)_(34746660561).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Le_conseil_d%C3%A9partemental_%28Mamoudzou%2C_Mayotte%29_%2834746660561%29.jpg/220px-Le_conseil_d%C3%A9partemental_%28Mamoudzou%2C_Mayotte%29_%2834746660561%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Le_conseil_d%C3%A9partemental_%28Mamoudzou%2C_Mayotte%29_%2834746660561%29.jpg/330px-Le_conseil_d%C3%A9partemental_%28Mamoudzou%2C_Mayotte%29_%2834746660561%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Le_conseil_d%C3%A9partemental_%28Mamoudzou%2C_Mayotte%29_%2834746660561%29.jpg/440px-Le_conseil_d%C3%A9partemental_%28Mamoudzou%2C_Mayotte%29_%2834746660561%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>The departmental council in Mamoudzou</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Mayotte" title="Politics of Mayotte">Politics of Mayotte</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Mayotte" title="Elections in Mayotte">Elections in Mayotte</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png/220px-EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png/330px-EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png/440px-EU_OCT_and_OMR_map_en.png 2x" data-file-width="2206" data-file-height="1358" /></a><figcaption>Map of the European Union in the world with overseas countries and territories and outermost regions (prior to <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:House_in_Kaw%C3%A9ni,_Mayotte.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/House_in_Kaw%C3%A9ni%2C_Mayotte.jpg/170px-House_in_Kaw%C3%A9ni%2C_Mayotte.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/House_in_Kaw%C3%A9ni%2C_Mayotte.jpg/255px-House_in_Kaw%C3%A9ni%2C_Mayotte.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/House_in_Kaw%C3%A9ni%2C_Mayotte.jpg/340px-House_in_Kaw%C3%A9ni%2C_Mayotte.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>House at Kawéni, dubbed the biggest shantytown of France<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The politics of Mayotte takes place in a framework of a <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_system" title="Parliamentary system">parliamentary</a> <a href="/wiki/Representative_democracy" title="Representative democracy">representative democratic</a> government and of a <a href="/wiki/Multi-party_system" title="Multi-party system">multi-party system</a>, whereby the President of the <a href="/wiki/Departmental_council_of_Mayotte" class="mw-redirect" title="Departmental council of Mayotte">Departmental Council</a> is the head of the local assembly. <a href="/wiki/Executive_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Executive power">Executive power</a> is exercised by the French government. </p><p>Mayotte also sends two <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament" class="mw-redirect" title="Member of Parliament">deputies</a> to the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of France">French National Assembly</a> and two senators to the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Senate of France">French Senate</a>. The deputies represent <a href="/wiki/Mayotte%27s_1st_constituency" title="Mayotte&#39;s 1st constituency">Mayotte's 1st constituency</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mayotte%27s_2nd_constituency" title="Mayotte&#39;s 2nd constituency">Mayotte's 2nd constituency</a>. </p><p>The situation of Mayotte proved to be awkward for France: while a significant majority of the local population did not want to join the Comoros in becoming independent of France, some post-colonial leftist or <a href="/wiki/Marxist-Leninist" class="mw-redirect" title="Marxist-Leninist">Marxist-Leninist</a> governments voiced criticism of Mayotte's ongoing ties to France.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Furthermore, the peculiar local administration of Mayotte, largely ruled by customary Muslim law, would be difficult to integrate into the legal structures of France, not to mention the costs of bringing the standards of living to levels close to those of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a>. For these reasons, the laws passed by the national parliament had to state specifically that they applied to Mayotte. </p><p>The status of Mayotte was changed in 2001 towards one very close to the status of the <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">departments of France</a>, with the particular designation of <a href="/wiki/Departmental_collectivity" title="Departmental collectivity">departmental collectivity</a>. This change was approved by 73% of voters in a <a href="/wiki/2000_Mahoran_status_referendum" title="2000 Mahoran status referendum">referendum</a>. After the constitutional reform of 2003 it became an <a href="/wiki/Overseas_collectivity" title="Overseas collectivity">overseas collectivity</a> while retaining the title "departmental collectivity" of Mayotte. </p><p>Mayotte became an <a href="/wiki/Overseas_department" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas department">overseas department</a> of France (<i>département d'outre-mer</i>, DOM) on 31 March 2011 following the result of the March <a href="/wiki/2009_Mahoran_status_referendum" title="2009 Mahoran status referendum">2009 Mahoran status referendum</a>, which was overwhelmingly approved by around 95% of voters.<sup id="cite_ref-DW_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DW-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Becoming an overseas department will mean it will adopt the same legal and social system as used in the rest of France. This will require abandoning some customary laws, adopting the standard French civil code, and reforming the judiciary, educational, social and fiscal systems, and will take place over a period of about 20 years.<sup id="cite_ref-RFI_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RFI-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since it became an overseas department in 2011, Mayotte possesses a single local assembly, officially called the "<a href="/wiki/Departmental_Council_of_Mayotte" title="Departmental Council of Mayotte">Departmental Council</a>" (<i>conseil départemental</i>), which acts both as a regional and departmental council, or a <a href="/wiki/Single_territorial_collectivity" title="Single territorial collectivity">single territorial collectivity</a>. This was a unique arrangement at the time, but French Guiana and Martinique adopted this arrangement in 2015. </p><p>Despite its domestic constitutional evolution from the status of an overseas collectivity to that of an overseas department, effectively becoming a full constituent territory within the French Republic, with regards to the European Union, Mayotte remained an 'overseas country and territory' (OCT) in <i>association</i> with the Union (as per Article 355(2) TFEU) and not a constituent territory of the European Union in the same way as the other four overseas departments. However, following a directive of the <a href="/wiki/European_Council" title="European Council">European Council</a> in December 2013, Mayotte became an <a href="/wiki/Outermost_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Outermost region">outermost region</a> of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> on 1 January 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-CD_2013/61/EU_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CD_2013/61/EU-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This successful agreement between the 27 member states follows a petition made by the French government for Mayotte to become an integral territory of the European Union nonetheless benefiting from the derogation clause applicable in existing outermost regions, namely Article 349 TFEU, as favoured in a June 2012 European Commission opinion on Mayotte's European constitutional status.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent national elections, Mayotte has been a stronghold for the <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populist" class="mw-redirect" title="Right-wing populist">right-wing populist</a> <a href="/wiki/National_Rally" title="National Rally">National Rally</a> party, and gave its presidential candidate <a href="/wiki/Marine_Le_Pen" title="Marine Le Pen">Marine Le Pen</a> her highest vote percentage in the <a href="/wiki/2022_French_presidential_election" title="2022 French presidential election">2022 French presidential election</a> first round.<sup id="cite_ref-BAMBA_2022_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BAMBA_2022-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Saunders_2022_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saunders_2022-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Defence">Defence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Defence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Defence of the territory is the responsibility of the <a href="/wiki/French_Armed_Forces" title="French Armed Forces">French Armed Forces</a>, principally carried out by a <a href="/wiki/Foreign_Legion_Detachment_in_Mayotte" title="Foreign Legion Detachment in Mayotte">Foreign Legion Detachment in Mayotte</a>. One <i>Engins de Débarquement Amphibie – Standards</i> (EDA-S) landing craft is to be delivered to naval forces based in Mayotte by 2025. The landing craft will replace a <a href="/wiki/Chaland_de_transport_de_mat%C3%A9riel" title="Chaland de transport de matériel">CTM landing craft</a> currently deployed in the territory, to better support coastal operations.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>About 170 personnel of the <a href="/wiki/National_Gendarmerie" title="National Gendarmerie">National Gendarmerie</a> are stationed in Mayotte<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while, as of late 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Gendarmerie" title="Maritime Gendarmerie">Maritime Gendarmerie</a> operates the patrol boats <a href="/wiki/Vedette_c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re_de_surveillance_maritime" title="Vedette côtière de surveillance maritime"><i>Odet</i></a> and <i>Verdon</i> in the territory.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrative_divisions">Administrative divisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Administrative divisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Mayotte" title="Communes of Mayotte">Communes of Mayotte</a></div> <p>Mayotte is divided into 17 <a href="/wiki/Communes_of_France" title="Communes of France">communes</a>. There are also 13 <a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_the_Mayotte_department" title="Cantons of the Mayotte department">cantons</a> (not shown here). It is the only department and region of France without an <a href="/wiki/Arrondissements_of_France" title="Arrondissements of France">arrondissement</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Number on Map </th> <th>Name </th> <th>Area (km<sup>2</sup>) </th> <th>Population </th> <th>Individual map </th> <th>Labelled map </th></tr> <tr> <td>1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dzaoudzi" title="Dzaoudzi">Dzaoudzi</a> </td> <td>6.66 </td> <td>17,831 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Dzaoudzi_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Locator_map_of_Dzaoudzi_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Dzaoudzi_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Locator_map_of_Dzaoudzi_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Dzaoudzi_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Locator_map_of_Dzaoudzi_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Dzaoudzi_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="17"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayotte_administrative1.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Mayotte_administrative1.PNG/322px-Mayotte_administrative1.PNG" decoding="async" width="322" height="350" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Mayotte_administrative1.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="481" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pamandzi" title="Pamandzi">Pamandzi</a> </td> <td>4.29 </td> <td>11,442 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Pamandzi_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Locator_map_of_Pamandzi_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Pamandzi_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Locator_map_of_Pamandzi_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Pamandzi_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Locator_map_of_Pamandzi_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Pamandzi_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a> </td> <td>41.94 </td> <td>71,437 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Mamoudzou_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Locator_map_of_Mamoudzou_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Mamoudzou_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Locator_map_of_Mamoudzou_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Mamoudzou_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Locator_map_of_Mamoudzou_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Mamoudzou_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dembeni" title="Dembeni">Dembeni</a> </td> <td>38.8 </td> <td>15,848 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Dembeni_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Locator_map_of_Dembeni_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Dembeni_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Locator_map_of_Dembeni_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Dembeni_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Locator_map_of_Dembeni_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Dembeni_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bandr%C3%A9l%C3%A9" title="Bandrélé">Bandrélé</a> </td> <td>36.46 </td> <td>10,282 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Bandrele_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Locator_map_of_Bandrele_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Bandrele_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Locator_map_of_Bandrele_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Bandrele_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Locator_map_of_Bandrele_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Bandrele_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kani-K%C3%A9li" title="Kani-Kéli">Kani-Kéli</a> </td> <td>20.51 </td> <td>5,507 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Kani-K%C3%A9li_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Locator_map_of_Kani-K%C3%A9li_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Kani-K%C3%A9li_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Locator_map_of_Kani-K%C3%A9li_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Kani-K%C3%A9li_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Locator_map_of_Kani-K%C3%A9li_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Kani-K%C3%A9li_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bou%C3%A9ni" title="Bouéni">Bouéni</a> </td> <td>14.06 </td> <td>6,189 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Bou%C3%A9ni_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Locator_map_of_Bou%C3%A9ni_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Bou%C3%A9ni_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Locator_map_of_Bou%C3%A9ni_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Bou%C3%A9ni_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Locator_map_of_Bou%C3%A9ni_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Bou%C3%A9ni_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chirongui" title="Chirongui">Chirongui</a> </td> <td>28.31 </td> <td>8,920 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Chirongui_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Locator_map_of_Chirongui_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Chirongui_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Locator_map_of_Chirongui_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Chirongui_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Locator_map_of_Chirongui_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Chirongui_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sada,_Mayotte" title="Sada, Mayotte">Sada</a> </td> <td>11.16 </td> <td>11,156 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Sada_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Locator_map_of_Sada_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Sada_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Locator_map_of_Sada_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Sada_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Locator_map_of_Sada_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Sada_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ouangani" title="Ouangani">Ouangani</a> </td> <td>19.05 </td> <td>10,203 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Ouangani_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Locator_map_of_Ouangani_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Ouangani_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Locator_map_of_Ouangani_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Ouangani_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Locator_map_of_Ouangani_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Ouangani_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chiconi" title="Chiconi">Chiconi</a> </td> <td>8.29 </td> <td>8,295 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Chiconi_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Locator_map_of_Chiconi_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Chiconi_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Locator_map_of_Chiconi_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Chiconi_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Locator_map_of_Chiconi_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Chiconi_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tsingoni" title="Tsingoni">Tsingoni</a> </td> <td>34.76 </td> <td>13,934 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Tsingoni_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Locator_map_of_Tsingoni_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Tsingoni_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Locator_map_of_Tsingoni_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Tsingoni_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Locator_map_of_Tsingoni_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Tsingoni_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%27Tsangamouji" title="M&#39;Tsangamouji">M'Tsangamouji</a> </td> <td>21.84 </td> <td>6,432 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_M%27Tsangamouji_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Locator_map_of_M%27Tsangamouji_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_M%27Tsangamouji_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Locator_map_of_M%27Tsangamouji_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_M%27Tsangamouji_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Locator_map_of_M%27Tsangamouji_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_M%27Tsangamouji_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Acoua" title="Acoua">Acoua</a> </td> <td>12.62 </td> <td>5,192 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Acoua_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Locator_map_of_Acoua_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Acoua_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Locator_map_of_Acoua_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Acoua_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Locator_map_of_Acoua_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Acoua_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mtsamboro" title="Mtsamboro">Mtsamboro</a> </td> <td>13.71 </td> <td>7,705 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Mtsamboro_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Locator_map_of_Mtsamboro_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Mtsamboro_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Locator_map_of_Mtsamboro_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Mtsamboro_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Locator_map_of_Mtsamboro_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Mtsamboro_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bandraboua" title="Bandraboua">Bandraboua</a> </td> <td>32.37 </td> <td>13,989 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Bandraboua_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Locator_map_of_Bandraboua_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Bandraboua_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Locator_map_of_Bandraboua_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Bandraboua_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Locator_map_of_Bandraboua_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Bandraboua_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Koungou" title="Koungou">Koungou</a> </td> <td>28.41 </td> <td>32,156 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Locator_map_of_Koungou_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Locator_map_of_Koungou_2018.png/50px-Locator_map_of_Koungou_2018.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="62" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Locator_map_of_Koungou_2018.png/74px-Locator_map_of_Koungou_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Locator_map_of_Koungou_2018.png/99px-Locator_map_of_Koungou_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="3500" data-file-height="4371" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Waterways" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterways">Waterways</a> <ul><li>Ferry between <a href="/wiki/Dzaoudzi" title="Dzaoudzi">Dzaoudzi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mamoudzou" title="Mamoudzou">Mamoudzou</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highway" title="Highway">Highways</a>: <ul><li>Total: 93 kilometres (58&#160;mi) <ul><li><i>Paved</i>: 72 kilometres (45&#160;mi)</li> <li><i>Unpaved</i>: 21 kilometres (13&#160;mi)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port" title="Port">Ports</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harbour" class="mw-redirect" title="Harbour">harbours</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dzaoudzi" title="Dzaoudzi">Dzaoudzi</a></li> <li>"Longoni" (Koungou)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airport" title="Airport">Airport</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mayotte_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayotte Airport">Dzaoudzi Pamandzi International Airport</a> <ul><li>With paved runways: 1 (2002)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Agropaysage_mahorais.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Agropaysage_mahorais.jpg/220px-Agropaysage_mahorais.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Agropaysage_mahorais.jpg/330px-Agropaysage_mahorais.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Agropaysage_mahorais.jpg/440px-Agropaysage_mahorais.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Agricultural landscape of Mayotte, containing most of the typical crops: <a href="/wiki/Coconut_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Coconut tree">coconut trees</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banana" title="Banana">bananas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Breadfruit" title="Breadfruit">breadfruit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papaya" title="Papaya">papaya tree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mango_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Mango tree">mango trees</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Manioc" class="mw-redirect" title="Manioc">manioc</a> </figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Mayotte" title="Economy of Mayotte">Economy of Mayotte</a></div> <p>The official currency in Mayotte is the <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">euro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EURO_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EURO-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, the <a href="/wiki/GDP" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP">GDP</a> of Mayotte at market exchange rates was €2.66 billion (US$2.98 bn).<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In that same year the <a href="/wiki/GDP_per_capita" class="mw-redirect" title="GDP per capita">GDP per capita</a> of Mayotte at market exchange rates, not at <a href="/wiki/Purchasing_power_parity" title="Purchasing power parity">PPP</a>, was €9,692 (US$10,850),<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which was eight times larger than the GDP per capita of the <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> that year,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but only 42.8% of the GDP per capita of <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> and 26.4% of the GDP per capita of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a>. Living standards are therefore lower than in metropolitan France. At the 2017 census, 10% of dwellings in Mayotte had no electricity, 29% of dwellings had no running water inside the dwelling, and 54% of dwellings had no toilets inside the dwelling.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>GDP (nominal) per capita in 2019 (US$) </caption> <tbody><tr> <td><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#e43114; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;</span> $500–1,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f57e00; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;</span> $1,000–2,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#eea800; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;</span> $2,000–5,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2288ff; color:black;border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;</span> $5,000–10,000 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#2259ff; color:white;border:1px solid darkgray;">&#160;</span> $10,000–20,000 </small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 600px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayotte_in_its_political_environment.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Mayotte_in_its_political_environment.png/600px-Mayotte_in_its_political_environment.png" decoding="async" width="600" height="425" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Mayotte_in_its_political_environment.png/900px-Mayotte_in_its_political_environment.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Mayotte_in_its_political_environment.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="702" /></a></span> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:175.8px; top:74.8px"><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania"><span style="background:#eea800;color:white">1,080</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:366px; top:142px"><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros"><span style="background:#eea800;color:white">1,360</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:420px; top:190px"><span style="background:#2259ff;color:white">10,850</span></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:144px; top:286px"><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">507</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:462px; top:304px"><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">512</span></a></div> <div style="position:absolute; font-size:85%; left:24px; top:178px"><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi"><span style="background:#e43114;color:white">544</span></a></div> </div> <p>The economy of Mayotte has grown significantly since the end of the 20th century due to financial transfers from the French central state and the gradual transformation of the territory into a full-fledged French department after a 2009 referendum, with considerable upgrading of public services and infrastructure. </p><p>The economy of Mayotte grew by an average of +9.3% per year in <a href="/wiki/Real_versus_nominal_value_(economics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Real versus nominal value (economics)">real terms</a> from 2001 to 2008, before being affected by the <a href="/wiki/Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%932008" class="mw-redirect" title="Financial crisis of 2007–2008">Global Financial Crisis of 2008</a> and experiencing as a result a <a href="/wiki/Recession" title="Recession">recession</a> of −0.4% in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The economy rebounded as early as 2010, driven by the transformation of the territory into an overseas department, decided in a referendum in 2009 and taking effect in 2011. From 2010 to 2017, the economy of Mayotte grew on average by +6.9% per year in real terms, but economic growth slowed to +2.1% in 2018 due to the massive civil unrest experienced by the territory that year, with weeks of demonstrations, roadblocks, and work stoppages paralyzing Mayotte's economy between January and April 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Economic growth rebounded to +5.2% in 2019, but Mayotte was affected by the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> in 2020, with growth estimated at only +1.1% in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thanks to rapid economic growth, Mayotte has begun to catch up with the rest of France in terms of standards of living. Despite high population growth, Mayotte's GDP per capita managed to rise from 15.4% of Metropolitan France's level in 2000 to 27.3% of Metropolitan France in 2017, but this catching-up process has stalled since 2018 due to the civil unrest that took place in Mayotte that year and its economic consequences.<sup id="cite_ref-Eurostat_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurostat-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Compared to <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>, Mayotte's GDP per capita rose from 28.7% of Réunion's level in 2000 to 43.7% in 2017, before falling back slightly.<sup id="cite_ref-Eurostat_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurostat-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"> <caption style="margin-bottom: 0.5em"><b><big>Regional GDP of Mayotte</big></b><br /><small>(in euros, current prices)</small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>&#160;2000&#160;</th> <th>&#160;2005&#160;</th> <th>&#160;2010&#160;</th> <th>&#160;2015&#160;</th> <th>&#160;2016&#160;</th> <th>&#160;2017&#160;</th> <th>&#160;2018&#160;</th> <th>&#160;2019&#160; </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>Nominal GDP</b> <small><b>(€ bn)</b></small></td> <td align="center">0.56</td> <td align="center">0.92</td> <td align="center">1.43</td> <td align="center">2.08</td> <td align="center">2.21</td> <td align="center">2.42</td> <td align="center">2.50</td> <td align="center">2.66 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>GDP per capita</b> <small><b>(euros)</b></small></td> <td align="center">3,800</td> <td align="center">5,300</td> <td align="center">7,100</td> <td align="center">8,800</td> <td align="center">9,000</td> <td align="center">9,500</td> <td align="center">9,400</td> <td align="center">9,700 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>GDP per capita as a&#160;%</b><br /><b>of <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">Metropolitan France</a>'s</b></td> <td align="center">15.4%</td> <td align="center">18.7%</td> <td align="center">22.8%</td> <td align="center">26.2%</td> <td align="center">26.5%</td> <td align="center">27.3%</td> <td align="center">26.4%</td> <td align="center">26.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><b>GDP per capita as a&#160;%</b><br /><b>of <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a>'s</b></td> <td align="center">28.7%</td> <td align="center">31.0%</td> <td align="center">38.1%</td> <td align="center">42.6%</td> <td align="center">42.5%</td> <td align="center">43.7%</td> <td align="center">42.6%</td> <td align="center">42.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="9" style="text-align:center"><small>Sources: <a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Eurostat_50-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurostat-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_la_statistique_et_des_%C3%A9tudes_%C3%A9conomiques" title="Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques">INSEE</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_47-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The local agriculture is threatened by insecurity, and due to a more expensive workforce cannot compete on the export ground with Madagascar or the Comoros union.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The major economic potential of the island remains tourism, however hampered by delinquency rates.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Mayotte" title="Demographics of Mayotte">Demographics of Mayotte</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Per annum growth rate" class="abbr-header">±% p.a.</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 1958 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">23,364</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1966 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">32,607</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.94%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1978 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">47,246</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.17%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1985 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">67,205</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+5.09%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1991 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">94,410</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+5.81%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1997 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">131,320</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+5.67%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2002 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">160,265</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+4.08%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2007 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">186,452</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.07%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2012 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">212,645</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+2.63%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2017 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">256,518</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+3.79%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px"> 2024 </th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">320,901</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.61%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Official population figures from past censuses up to 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-census_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Last INSEE 2024 estimate.<sup id="cite_ref-pop_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>On 1 January 2024, a record 320,901&#160;people were living in Mayotte (official INSEE estimate).<sup id="cite_ref-pop_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the 2017 census, 58.5% of the people living in Mayotte were born in Mayotte (down from 63.5% at the 2007 census), 5.6% were born in the rest of the French Republic (either <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_France" title="Metropolitan France">metropolitan France</a> or <a href="/wiki/Overseas_France" title="Overseas France">overseas France</a> except Mayotte) (up from 4.8% in 2007), and 35.8% were immigrants born in foreign countries (up from 31.7% at the 2007 census, with the following countries of birth in 2007: 28.3% born in the <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Union of the Comoros</a>, 2.6% in Madagascar, and the remaining 0.8% in other countries).<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to a field study conducted by INSEE in 2015–2016, only 35.6% of the adults (18 y/o and older) living in Mayotte were born in Mayotte of mothers themselves born in Mayotte, whereas 37.4% of the adults were either born in <a href="/wiki/Anjouan" title="Anjouan">Anjouan</a> (in the Union of the Comoros) or born in Mayotte of mothers born in Anjouan, 13.5% were either born in <a href="/wiki/Grande_Comore" title="Grande Comore">Grande Comore</a> or <a href="/wiki/Moh%C3%A9li" title="Mohéli">Mohéli</a> (in the Union of the Comoros) or born in Mayotte of mothers born in Grande Comore or Mohéli, 7.9% were either born in France (outside of Mayotte) or in Mayotte of mothers born in France (outside of Mayotte), and 5.7% were either born in foreign countries (other than the Comoros) or in Mayotte of mothers born in foreign countries (other than the Comoros).<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tsingoni_minaret.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Tsingoni_minaret.jpg/170px-Tsingoni_minaret.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Tsingoni_minaret.jpg/255px-Tsingoni_minaret.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Tsingoni_minaret.jpg/340px-Tsingoni_minaret.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3672" data-file-height="4896" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tsingoni_Mosque" title="Tsingoni Mosque">Tsingoni Mosque</a> is the oldest active mosque in <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Most of the inhabitants of the island are culturally Comorians. The Comorians are a blend of settlers from many areas: <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arabs</a>, mainland Africans and <a href="/wiki/Malagasy_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Malagasy people">Malagasy</a>. Comorian communities can also be found in other parts of the Comoros chain as well as in Madagascar.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In 2017, mothers born in foreign countries (predominantly the Union of the Comoros) were responsible for 75.7% of the births that took place in Mayotte although many of these births were to French fathers: 58% of children born in Mayotte in 2017 had at least one French parent.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religions">Religions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Religions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mosqu%C3%A9e_-_panoramio_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Mosqu%C3%A9e_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/220px-Mosqu%C3%A9e_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Mosqu%C3%A9e_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/330px-Mosqu%C3%A9e_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Mosqu%C3%A9e_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/440px-Mosqu%C3%A9e_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2894" data-file-height="2238" /></a><figcaption>Passamaïnty mosque</figcaption></figure> <p>The largest religion in Mayotte is <a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Mayotte" title="Islam in Mayotte">Islam</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The French census does not collect religious data, but the <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a> estimates that the population is 97% Muslim and 3% Christian.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The main religious minority, Roman Catholicism, has no proper diocese but is served, together with the <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a>, by a missionary jurisdiction, the <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_Vicariate_of_Comoros_Archipelago" class="mw-redirect" title="Apostolic Vicariate of Comoros Archipelago">Apostolic Vicariate of Comoros Archipelago</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages">Languages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a> is the sole official language of Mayotte. It is the language used for administration, education, most television, and radio, as well as in commercial announcements and billboards. The native languages of Mayotte are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maore_dialect" title="Maore dialect">Shimaore</a>, a dialect of <a href="/wiki/Comorian_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Comorian language">Comorian</a> (a close relative of <a href="/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language">Swahili</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushi_language" title="Bushi language">Kibushi</a>, a western dialect of <a href="/wiki/Malagasy_language" title="Malagasy language">Malagasy</a> (the predominant language of Madagascar) heavily influenced by Shimaore and <a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a></li> <li>Kiantalaotsi, another western dialect of the Malagasy language also heavily influenced by Shimaore and Arabic</li></ul> <p>Kibushi is spoken in the south and north-west of Mayotte, while Shimaore is spoken elsewhere. </p><p>Besides French, other non-indigenous languages are also present in Mayotte: </p> <ul><li>Arabic, essentially learned in the <a href="/wiki/Madrasah" class="mw-redirect" title="Madrasah">Quranic schools</a></li> <li>various non-Shimaore dialects of the Comorian language, essentially imported by immigrants who have arrived in Mayotte since 1974: Shindzwani (the dialect of <a href="/wiki/Anjouan" title="Anjouan">Anjouan</a>, or Nzwani), Shingazidja (the dialect of <a href="/wiki/Grande_Comore" title="Grande Comore">Grande Comore</a>, or Ngazidja), and Shimwali (the dialect of <a href="/wiki/Moh%C3%A9li" title="Mohéli">Mohéli</a>, or Mwali).</li></ul> <p>Shingazidja and Shimwali on the one hand and Shimaore on the other hand are generally not <a href="/wiki/Mutual_intelligibility" title="Mutual intelligibility">mutually intelligible</a>. Shindzwani and Shimaore are perfectly mutually intelligible. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2012_and_2017_censuses">2012 and 2017 censuses</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: 2012 and 2017 censuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>No questions regarding the knowledge and/or use of languages were asked in the 2012 and 2017 censuses, and no question relative to languages will be asked in the future censuses of Mayotte, leaving the now quite outdated census data from 2007 as the last official data on the topic of languages. Improvement in schooling has markedly increased French literacy and knowledge since 2007. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2007_census">2007 census</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: 2007 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the 2007 census, 63.2% of people 14 years and older reported that they could speak French, with large differences with age. 87.1% of those whose age was 14 to 19 years old reported that they could speak it, whereas only 19.6% of those aged 65 and older reported that they could speak it. 93.8% of the population whose age was 14 or older reported that they could speak one of the local languages of Mayotte (Shimaore, Kibushi, Kiantalaotsi, or any of the Comorian dialects, which the census included in the 'local languages'). 6.2% of the population aged 14 and older reported that they spoke none of the local languages and could speak only French.<sup id="cite_ref-language_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-language-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2006_survey">2006 survey</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: 2006 survey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A survey was conducted by the French <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_National_Education_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of National Education (France)">Ministry of National Education</a> in 2006 among pupils registered in <a href="/wiki/Education_in_France#Primary_education" title="Education in France">CM2</a> (equivalent to <a href="/wiki/Fifth_grade" title="Fifth grade">fifth grade</a> in the US and <a href="/wiki/Education_in_England#Post-16_education" title="Education in England">Year 6</a> in England and Wales). Questions were asked regarding the languages spoken by the pupils as well as the languages spoken by their parents. According to the survey, the ranking of mother tongues was the following (ranked by number of <a href="/wiki/First_language" title="First language">first language</a> speakers in the total population; note that percentages add up to more than 100% because some people are natively bilingual):<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Shimaore: 55.1%</li> <li>Shindzwani: 22.3%</li> <li>Kibushi: 13.6%</li> <li>Shingazidja: 7.9%</li> <li>French: 1.4%</li> <li>Shimwali: 0.8%</li> <li>Arabic: 0.4%</li> <li>Kiantalaotsi: 0.2%</li> <li>Other: 0.4%</li></ul> <p>When also counting <a href="/wiki/Second_language" title="Second language">second language</a> speakers (e.g., someone whose mother tongue is Shimaore but who also speaks French as a second language) then the ranking became: </p> <ul><li>Shimaore: 88.3%</li> <li>French: 56.9%</li> <li>Shindzwani: 35.2%</li> <li>Kibushi: 28.8%</li> <li>Shingazidja: 13.9%</li> <li>Arabic: 10.8%</li> <li>Shimwali: 2.6%</li> <li>Kiantalaotsi: 0.9%</li> <li>Other: 1.2%</li></ul> <p>With the mandatory schooling of children and the economic development both implemented by the French central state, the French language has progressed significantly on Mayotte in recent years. The survey conducted by the Ministry of National Education showed that while first and second language speakers of French represented 56.9% of the population in general, this figure was only 37.7% for the parents of CM2 pupils, but reached 97.0% for the CM2 pupils themselves (whose age is between 10 and 14 in general). </p><p>Nowadays there are instances of families speaking only French to their children in the hope of helping their social advancement. With French schooling and French-language television, many young people turn to French or use many French words when speaking Shimaore and Kibushi, leading some to fear that these native languages of Mayotte could either disappear or become some sort of <a href="/wiki/French-based_creole_languages" title="French-based creole languages">French-based creole</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdou_Baco" title="Abdou Baco">Abdou Baco</a> (born ca. 1965), writer and founder of the musical group <i>Mobissa</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toifilou_Maoulida" title="Toifilou Maoulida">Toifilou Maoulida</a> (born 1979), French former footballer who played 556 games</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manou_Mansour" title="Manou Mansour">Manou Mansour</a> (born 1980), French poet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Fardou_Ben_Nabouhane" title="El Fardou Ben Nabouhane">El Fardou Ben Nabouhane</a> (born 1989), Comorian footballer</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politicians">Politicians</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Politicians"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Henry" title="Marcel Henry">Marcel Henry</a> (1926–2021), politician, French <a href="/wiki/Senate_(France)" title="Senate (France)">senator</a> from 1977 to 2004</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soibahadine_Ibrahim_Ramadani" title="Soibahadine Ibrahim Ramadani">Soibahadine Ibrahim Ramadani</a> (born 1949), politician, former senator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nourdine_Bourhane" title="Nourdine Bourhane">Nourdine Bourhane</a> (born 1950), former senior politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aboubacar" title="Ibrahim Aboubacar">Ibrahim Aboubacar</a> (born 1965), politician at the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(France)" title="National Assembly (France)">French National Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Degos" title="Thomas Degos">Thomas Degos</a> (born 1971), <a href="/wiki/List_of_colonial_and_departmental_heads_of_Mayotte" title="List of colonial and departmental heads of Mayotte">Prefect of Mayotte</a> from 2011 to 2013</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Mayotte" title="Culture of Mayotte">Culture of Mayotte</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs expansion</b>. You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2022</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Approximately 26% of the adult population, and five times as many women as men, report entering trance states in which they believe they are <a href="/wiki/Spirit_possession" title="Spirit possession">possessed</a> by certain identifiable spirits (<i><a href="/wiki/Djinn" class="mw-redirect" title="Djinn">Djinns</a></i>) who maintain stable and coherent identities from one possession to the next.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mayotte competes at the quadrennial <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean_Island_Games" title="Indian Ocean Island Games">Indian Ocean Island Games</a>. Football is popular, with teams from the territory playing in the <a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_France" title="Coupe de France">Coupe de France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-White_2021_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-White_2021-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tourism">Tourism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Tourism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Mayotte" title="Special:EditPage/Mayotte">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The island of Mayotte, which has very varied coastal relief, offers fewer sandy beaches than its neighbors Grande Comore, Mohéli, the Seychelles, Mauritius and Madagascar, but has a great diversity of coastlines and sand colors (black, brown, gray, red, beige, white). Its lagoon is the largest (1,500&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (580&#160;sq&#160;mi)) and deepest in this part of the world (and one of the largest on the planet), and its double barrier reef is a biological curiosity that has only a dozen occurrences on our planet, hosting a great diversity of animals, including large cetaceans, which is extremely rare. </p><p>Some tourist activities include: </p> <ul><li>Hiking to the extinct volcano Dziani Dzaha of Petite-Terre and its lake Dziani;</li> <li>Hiking to Mount Combani and Mount Choungui;</li> <li>Trek to the governor's house;</li> <li>Observation of the maki lemurs of the M'Bouzy islet;</li> <li>Diving and snorkelling on the coral reef among tropical fish in the "Passe en S", in N'Gouja, Saziley or on the outer barrier;</li> <li>The lagoon allows the observation of green and hawksbill turtles (which come to lay their eggs on deserted beaches), dolphins (common long-billed, spotted, and tursiops in particular), and whales and their calves (which give birth there);</li> <li>Nautical activities or relaxation on the many beaches of Mayotte;</li> <li>Swimming and visits to the isolated beaches of the northern and southern white sand islets;</li> <li>Bivouacs on the deserted islands;</li> <li>The Soulou waterfall, on the beach of the same name, is a natural curiosity;</li> <li>The Badamiers mudflat, in Petite-Terre, is a marsh rich in biodiversity and landscapes;</li> <li>The wrecks like that of the sailing schooner <i>Dwyn Wen</i> in front of the Badamiers (two masts of which are still standing out of the water);</li> <li>The tour of the island by microlight allows you to observe the reefs from the sky;</li> <li>The museum of Mayotte, the MuMa at Dzaoudzi, labeled Musée de France.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" 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href="/wiki/Communications_in_Mayotte" class="mw-redirect" title="Communications in Mayotte">Communications in Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Mayotte" title="Islam in Mayotte">Islam in Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islands_administered_by_France_in_the_Indian_and_Pacific_oceans" class="mw-redirect" title="Islands administered by France in the Indian and Pacific oceans">Islands administered by France in the Indian and Pacific oceans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Comoro_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of the Comoro Islands">Music of the Comoro Islands</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_bibliography">General bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: General bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHawlitschekEudelineRouillé2020" class="citation book cs1">Hawlitschek, Oliver; Eudeline, Rémy; Rouillé, Antoine (2020). <i>Terrestrial fauna of the Comoros Archipelago</i>. Saint-Joseph, Réunion: Antoine Rouillé. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/979-10-699-5956-9" title="Special:BookSources/979-10-699-5956-9"><bdi>979-10-699-5956-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1240355231">1240355231</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Terrestrial+fauna+of+the+Comoros+Archipelago&amp;rft.place=Saint-Joseph%2C+R%C3%A9union&amp;rft.pub=Antoine+Rouill%C3%A9&amp;rft.date=2020&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1240355231&amp;rft.isbn=979-10-699-5956-9&amp;rft.aulast=Hawlitschek&amp;rft.aufirst=Oliver&amp;rft.au=Eudeline%2C+R%C3%A9my&amp;rft.au=Rouill%C3%A9%2C+Antoine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Citations">Citations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-pop-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pop_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/7752095/estim-pop-nreg-sexe-gca-1975-2024.xls">"Estimation de population par région, sexe et grande classe d'âge – Années 1975 à 2024"</a> (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Estimation+de+population+par+r%C3%A9gion%2C+sexe+et+grande+classe+d%27%C3%A2ge+%E2%80%93+Ann%C3%A9es+1975+%C3%A0+2024&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2Ffichier%2F7752095%2Festim-pop-nreg-sexe-gca-1975-2024.xls&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tgs00003/default/table?lang=en">"EU regions by GDP, Eurostat"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=EU+regions+by+GDP%2C+Eurostat&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fdatabrowser%2Fview%2Ftgs00003%2Fdefault%2Ftable%3Flang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-official_name-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-official_name_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304200111/http://www.outre-mer.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/DPMayotte_old-2.pdf"><i>Mayotte devient le 101e département français le 31 mars 2011</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in French), Ministère de l'intérieur, de l'Outre-Mer, des collectivités territoriales et de l'immigration, p.&#160;4, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.outre-mer.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/DPMayotte_old-2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Mayotte+devient+le+101e+d%C3%A9partement+fran%C3%A7ais+le+31+mars+2011&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.pub=Minist%C3%A8re+de+l%27int%C3%A9rieur%2C+de+l%27Outre-Mer%2C+des+collectivit%C3%A9s+territoriales+et+de+l%27immigration&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.outre-mer.gouv.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2FDPMayotte_old-2.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-language-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-language_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-language_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2569783">"LANG1M- Population de 14 ans ou plus par sexe, âge et langues parlées"</a>. <i>INSEE</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of France">Government of France</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSEE&amp;rft.atitle=LANG1M-+Population+de+14+ans+ou+plus+par+sexe%2C+%C3%A2ge+et+langues+parl%C3%A9es&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F2569783&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lexpress.fr-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lexpress.fr_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lexpress.fr_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lexpress.fr/actualites/1/societe/ce-qu-il-faut-savoir-sur-mayotte-le-101e-departement-francais_1991787.html">"Ce qu'il faut savoir sur Mayotte, le 101e département français"</a>. <i>LExpress.fr</i> (in French). 12 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=LExpress.fr&amp;rft.atitle=Ce+qu%27il+faut+savoir+sur+Mayotte%2C+le+101e+d%C3%A9partement+fran%C3%A7ais&amp;rft.date=2018-03-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lexpress.fr%2Factualites%2F1%2Fsociete%2Fce-qu-il-faut-savoir-sur-mayotte-le-101e-departement-francais_1991787.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ouest-france.fr/mayotte/mayotte-le-gouvernement-annonce-1-9-million-d-euros-pour-le-plan-pauvrete-mayotte-6720980">Mayotte. Le gouvernement annonce 1,9 million d’euros pour le plan pauvreté à Mayotte</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200218142111/https://www.ouest-france.fr/mayotte/mayotte-le-gouvernement-annonce-1-9-million-d-euros-pour-le-plan-pauvrete-mayotte-6720980">Archived</a> 18 February 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Patrick Roger, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2019/06/20/le-gouvernement-craint-un-regain-des-tensions-sociales-a-mayotte_5479000_823448.html">Le gouvernement craint un regain des tensions sociales à Mayotte </a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190620142849/https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2019/06/20/le-gouvernement-craint-un-regain-des-tensions-sociales-a-mayotte_5479000_823448.html">Archived</a> 20 June 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Le Monde, 20 June 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zinke2003-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zinke2003_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zinke2003_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZinkeReijmerThomassinDullo2003" class="citation journal cs1">Zinke, J.; Reijmer, J. J. G.; Thomassin, B. A.; Dullo, W.-C.; Grootes, P. M.; Erlenkeuser, H. (2003). "Postglacial flooding history of Mayotte Lagoon (Comoro Archipelago, southwest Indian Ocean)". <i>Marine Geology</i>. <b>194</b> (3–4): 181–196. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003MGeol.194..181Z">2003MGeol.194..181Z</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0025-3227%2802%2900705-3">10.1016/S0025-3227(02)00705-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Marine+Geology&amp;rft.atitle=Postglacial+flooding+history+of+Mayotte+Lagoon+%28Comoro+Archipelago%2C+southwest+Indian+Ocean%29&amp;rft.volume=194&amp;rft.issue=3%E2%80%934&amp;rft.pages=181-196&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0025-3227%2802%2900705-3&amp;rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003MGeol.194..181Z&amp;rft.aulast=Zinke&amp;rft.aufirst=J.&amp;rft.au=Reijmer%2C+J.+J.+G.&amp;rft.au=Thomassin%2C+B.+A.&amp;rft.au=Dullo%2C+W.-C.&amp;rft.au=Grootes%2C+P.+M.&amp;rft.au=Erlenkeuser%2C+H.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ornella Lamberti, "L'île aux parfums&#160;: mémoires d'une indépendante", dans Glitter – hors-série spécial nouveaux arrivants, Mayotte, 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Volcano_Discovery-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Volcano_Discovery_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/mayotte-island.html">Volcano Discovery</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190723071200/https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/mayotte-island.html">Archived</a> 23 July 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-forbes-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-forbes_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-forbes_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNace2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Nace, Trevor (3 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/trevornace/2018/12/03/strange-waves-rippled-across-earth-and-only-one-person-spotted-them/#20938576aaab">"Strange Waves Rippled Across Earth And Only One Person Spotted Them"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=Strange+Waves+Rippled+Across+Earth+And+Only+One+Person+Spotted+Them&amp;rft.date=2018-12-03&amp;rft.aulast=Nace&amp;rft.aufirst=Trevor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Ftrevornace%2F2018%2F12%2F03%2Fstrange-waves-rippled-across-earth-and-only-one-person-spotted-them%2F%2320938576aaab&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bigthink-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bigthink_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerman2018" class="citation web cs1">Berman, Robber (29 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigthink.com/surprising-science/mystery-seismic-wave?rebelltitem=1#rebelltitem1">"An unexplained seismic event 'rang' across the Earth in November"</a>. The Big Think Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=An+unexplained+seismic+event+%27rang%27+across+the+Earth+in+November&amp;rft.pub=The+Big+Think+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2018-11-29&amp;rft.aulast=Berman&amp;rft.aufirst=Robber&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbigthink.com%2Fsurprising-science%2Fmystery-seismic-wave%3Frebelltitem%3D1%23rebelltitem1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africatimes.com/2019/05/17/mayotte-quake-swarm-linked-to-newly-discovered-undersea-volcano/">"Mayotte quake swarm linked to newly discovered undersea volcano"</a>. Africa Times (AT Editor). 17 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Mayotte+quake+swarm+linked+to+newly+discovered+undersea+volcano&amp;rft.date=2019-05-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fafricatimes.com%2F2019%2F05%2F17%2Fmayotte-quake-swarm-linked-to-newly-discovered-undersea-volcano%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged July 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDucarme2017" class="citation web cs1">Ducarme, Frédéric (3 July 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mayottehebdo.com/actualite/environnement/du-nouveau-dans-le-lagon">"Du nouveau dans le lagon"</a>. <i>Mayotte Hebdo</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mayotte+Hebdo&amp;rft.atitle=Du+nouveau+dans+le+lagon&amp;rft.date=2017-07-03&amp;rft.aulast=Ducarme&amp;rft.aufirst=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mayottehebdo.com%2Factualite%2Fenvironnement%2Fdu-nouveau-dans-le-lagon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Naturalistes-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Naturalistes_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Naturalistes_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.naturalistesmayotte.fr/mayotte/">Découvrons Mayotte</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190623162645/https://www.naturalistesmayotte.fr/mayotte/">Archived</a> 23 June 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, on naturalistesmayotte.fr.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mayotte-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mayotte_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">UNEP-WCMC (2021). Protected Area Profile for Mayotte from the World Database of Protected Areas. Accessed 1 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.protectedplanet.net/country/MYT">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901183327/https://www.protectedplanet.net/country/MYT">Archived</a> 1 September 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Laperche, Dorothée (2021)"La réserve naturelle nationale des forêts de Mayotte est créée" Actu-Environnement.com, 5 May 2021. Accessed 1 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.actu-environnement.com/ae/news/reserve-naturelle-nationale-forets-mayotte-37483.php4">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210901184224/https://www.actu-environnement.com/ae/news/reserve-naturelle-nationale-forets-mayotte-37483.php4">Archived</a> 1 September 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Décret n° 2021-545 du 3 mai 2021 portant création de la réserve naturelle nationale des forêts de Mayotte". Journal Officiel, République Française. Accessed 1 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000043473720">[3]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210515214325/https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000043473720">Archived</a> 15 May 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Forêts de Mayotte". Réserves Naturelles de France. Accessed 1 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.reserves-naturelles.org/forets-de-mayotte">[4]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210920055041/https://www.reserves-naturelles.org/forets-de-mayotte">Archived</a> 20 September 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambek1993" class="citation book cs1">Lambek, Michael (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xcjXAAAAMAAJ"><i>Knowledge and Practice in Mayotte: Local Discourses of Islam, Sorcery and Spirit Possession</i></a>. University of Toronto Press. pp.&#160;41–42. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-2960-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-2960-7"><bdi>978-0-8020-2960-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Knowledge+and+Practice+in+Mayotte%3A+Local+Discourses+of+Islam%2C+Sorcery+and+Spirit+Possession&amp;rft.pages=41-42&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8020-2960-7&amp;rft.aulast=Lambek&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxcjXAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibb1998" class="citation book cs1">Gibb, Sir H. A. R. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=J5U3AAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=sultanate+of+moheli+1833&amp;pg=PA381"><i>The Encyclopaedia of Islam</i></a>. Brill Archive.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopaedia+of+Islam&amp;rft.pub=Brill+Archive&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.aulast=Gibb&amp;rft.aufirst=Sir+H.+A.+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJ5U3AAAAIAAJ%26dq%3Dsultanate%2Bof%2Bmoheli%2B1833%26pg%3DPA381&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLambek1993" class="citation book cs1">Lambek, Michael (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xcjXAAAAMAAJ"><i>Knowledge and Practice in Mayotte: Local Discourses of Islam, Sorcery and Spirit Possession</i></a>. University of Toronto Press. pp.&#160;42–43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-2960-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8020-2960-7"><bdi>978-0-8020-2960-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Knowledge+and+Practice+in+Mayotte%3A+Local+Discourses+of+Islam%2C+Sorcery+and+Spirit+Possession&amp;rft.pages=42-43&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Toronto+Press&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8020-2960-7&amp;rft.aulast=Lambek&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxcjXAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.diploweb.com/Le-bras-de-fer-franco-comorien-au-sujet-de-Mayotte.html">"Bras de fer franco-comorien au sujet de Mayotte"</a>. <i>www.diploweb.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.diploweb.com&amp;rft.atitle=Bras+de+fer+franco-comorien+au+sujet+de+Mayotte&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.diploweb.com%2FLe-bras-de-fer-franco-comorien-au-sujet-de-Mayotte.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=8O0NAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=6434,579759&amp;dq=france+mayotte+veto&amp;hl=en">"France Cast UN Veto"</a>. <i>Pittsburgh Post-Gazette</i>. 7 February 1976<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2011</span>. <q>The vote was 11–1 with three abstentions – the United States, Britain and Italy.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Post-Gazette&amp;rft.atitle=France+Cast+UN+Veto&amp;rft.date=1976-02-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fid%3D8O0NAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D6434%2C579759%26dq%3Dfrance%2Bmayotte%2Bveto%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://research.un.org/en/docs/sc/quick">"Security Council – Veto List"</a>. UN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Security+Council+%E2%80%93+Veto+List&amp;rft.pub=UN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch.un.org%2Fen%2Fdocs%2Fsc%2Fquick&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSieversDaws2014" class="citation book cs1">Sievers, Loraine; Daws, Sam (2014). <i>The Procedure of the UN Security Council</i> (4th&#160;ed.). Oxford: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. pp.&#160;345–346. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780199685295" title="Special:BookSources/9780199685295"><bdi>9780199685295</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Procedure+of+the+UN+Security+Council&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pages=345-346&amp;rft.edition=4th&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.isbn=9780199685295&amp;rft.aulast=Sievers&amp;rft.aufirst=Loraine&amp;rft.au=Daws%2C+Sam&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lefigaro.fr/lefigaromagazine/2009/03/14/01006-20090314ARTFIG00183--enquete-sur-le-futur-101-e-departement-.php">"Enquête sur le Futur 101e Département"</a> (in French). 13 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Enqu%C3%AAte+sur+le+Futur+101e+D%C3%A9partement&amp;rft.date=2009-03-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Flefigaromagazine%2F2009%2F03%2F14%2F01006-20090314ARTFIG00183--enquete-sur-le-futur-101-e-departement-.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/comorosandmayotte/5072354/Mayotte-votes-to-become-Frances-101st-dpartement.html">"Mayotte votes to become France's 101st <i>department</i>"</a></span>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. 29 March 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/comorosandmayotte/5072354/Mayotte-votes-to-become-Frances-101st-dpartement.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&amp;rft.atitle=Mayotte+votes+to+become+France%27s+101st+department&amp;rft.date=2009-03-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fafricaandindianocean%2Fcomorosandmayotte%2F5072354%2FMayotte-votes-to-become-Frances-101st-dpartement.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in French)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2009/03/29/mayotte-vote-en-faveur-de-la-departementalisation_1174015_823448.html#ens_id=1173404">Mayotte vote en faveur de la départementalisation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090330221524/http://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2009/03/29/mayotte-vote-en-faveur-de-la-departementalisation_1174015_823448.html#ens_id=1173404">Archived</a> 30 March 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Le Monde</i>, 29 March 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923210219/http://www.connexionfrance.com/Mayotte-department-101-France-Outre-Mer-overseas-Indian-Ocean-12618-view-article.html">"Mayotte becomes 101st department"</a>. <i>The Connexion</i>. 31 March 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.connexionfrance.com/Mayotte-department-101-France-Outre-Mer-overseas-Indian-Ocean-12618-view-article.html">the original</a> on 23 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Connexion&amp;rft.atitle=Mayotte+becomes+101st+department&amp;rft.date=2011-03-31&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.connexionfrance.com%2FMayotte-department-101-France-Outre-Mer-overseas-Indian-Ocean-12618-view-article.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gadebate.un.org/en/67/comoros">"Comoros"</a>. <i>General Assembly of the United Nations</i>. 26 September 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=General+Assembly+of+the+United+Nations&amp;rft.atitle=Comoros&amp;rft.date=2012-09-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgadebate.un.org%2Fen%2F67%2Fcomoros&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210208190214/https://www.futuredirections.org.au/publication/uneasy-calm-mayotte-anti-immigration-protests/">"Uneasy Calm on Mayotte after Anti-Immigration Protests"</a>. <i>Future Directions International</i>. 21 March 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.futuredirections.org.au/publication/uneasy-calm-mayotte-anti-immigration-protests/">the original</a> on 8 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Future+Directions+International&amp;rft.atitle=Uneasy+Calm+on+Mayotte+after+Anti-Immigration+Protests&amp;rft.date=2018-03-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.futuredirections.org.au%2Fpublication%2Funeasy-calm-mayotte-anti-immigration-protests%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nouvelobs.com/galeries-photos/photo/20180514.OBS6595/photos-mayotte-la-vie-miserable-a-kaweni-plus-grand-bidonville-de-france.html">"PHOTOS. Mayotte&#160;: la vie misérable à Kawéni, plus grand bidonville de France"</a>. <i>Nouvelobs.com</i>. 16 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Deutsche Welle.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=EU+shores+spread+to+Indian+Ocean+island&amp;rft.date=2011-03-31&amp;rft.aulast=Cannuel&amp;rft.aufirst=Elise&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw-world.de%2Fdw%2Farticle%2F0%2C%2C14957924%2C00.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2011/03/31/mayotte-embrouillamini-autour-de-son-accession-au-statut-de-departement_1501415_823448.html">"Mayotte accède à son statut de département dans la confusion"</a>. <i>Le Monde</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&amp;rft.atitle=Mayotte+acc%C3%A8de+%C3%A0+son+statut+de+d%C3%A9partement+dans+la+confusion&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fpolitique%2Farticle%2F2011%2F03%2F31%2Fmayotte-embrouillamini-autour-de-son-accession-au-statut-de-departement_1501415_823448.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RFI-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RFI_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMielczarek2011" class="citation news cs1">Mielczarek, Marina (31 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rfi.fr/france/20110331-mayotte-devient-le-101eme-departement-francais">"Mayotte devient le 101ème département français"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=L%27%C3%A9volution+du+r%C3%A9gime+mon%C3%A9taire+outre-mer&amp;rft.au=Minister+of+the+Economy%2C+Industry+and+Employment+%28France%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.finances.gouv.fr%2Fnotes_bleues%2Fnbb%2Fnbb208%2Foutre.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GDP-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GDP_47-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/5020211">"Produits intérieurs bruts régionaux et valeurs ajoutées régionales de 2000 à 2020"</a>. <a href="/wiki/INSEE" class="mw-redirect" title="INSEE">INSEE</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Produits+int%C3%A9rieurs+bruts+r%C3%A9gionaux+et+valeurs+ajout%C3%A9es+r%C3%A9gionales+de+2000+%C3%A0+2020&amp;rft.pub=INSEE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F5020211&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIMF" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" title="International Monetary Fund">IMF</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/October/weo-report?c=632,&amp;s=NGDPDPC,&amp;sy=2019&amp;ey=2026&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1">"World Economic Outlook Database: October 2021"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%3A+October+2021&amp;rft.au=IMF&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2021%2FOctober%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D632%2C%26s%3DNGDPDPC%2C%26sy%3D2019%26ey%3D2026%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFINSEE" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/INSEE" class="mw-redirect" title="INSEE">INSEE</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4202864?sommaire=4199393">"Recensement 2017 - Quatre logements sur dix sont en tôle en 2017"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Recensement+2017+-+Quatre+logements+sur+dix+sont+en+t%C3%B4le+en+2017&amp;rft.au=INSEE&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F4202864%3Fsommaire%3D4199393&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eurostat-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Eurostat_50-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurostat_50-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eurostat_50-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEurostat" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Eurostat" title="Eurostat">Eurostat</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_2gdp&amp;lang=en">"Gross domestic product (GDP) at current market prices by NUTS 2 regions"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gross+domestic+product+%28GDP%29+at+current+market+prices+by+NUTS+2+regions&amp;rft.au=Eurostat&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fappsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu%2Fnui%2Fshow.do%3Fdataset%3Dnama_10r_2gdp%26lang%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-census_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3284395">"256 500 habitants à Mayotte en 2017"</a>. <i>INSEE</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of France">Government of France</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSEE&amp;rft.atitle=256+500+habitants+%C3%A0+Mayotte+en+2017&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F3284395&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/fichier/3713016/ip1737.xls">"Figure 3 – Répartition de la population de Mayotte en 2017, par lieu de naissance et nationalité"</a>. <i>INSEE</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of France">Government of France</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSEE&amp;rft.atitle=Figure+3+%E2%80%93+R%C3%A9partition+de+la+population+de+Mayotte+en+2017%2C+par+lieu+de+naissance+et+nationalit%C3%A9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2Ffichier%2F3713016%2Fip1737.xls&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131005123309/http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau.asp?reg_id=27&amp;ref_id=popop008">"Population de Mayotte selon le lieu de naissance – RP 07"</a>. <i>INSEE</i> (in French). <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of France">Government of France</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau.asp?reg_id=27&amp;ref_id=popop008">the original</a> on 5 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSEE&amp;rft.atitle=Population+de+Mayotte+selon+le+lieu+de+naissance+%E2%80%93+RP+07&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fthemes%2Ftableau.asp%3Freg_id%3D27%26ref_id%3Dpopop008&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2656589">"Migrations, natalité et solidarités familiales - La société de Mayotte en pleine mutation"</a>. <i>INSEE</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of France">Government of France</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSEE&amp;rft.atitle=Migrations%2C+natalit%C3%A9+et+solidarit%C3%A9s+familiales+-+La+soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+de+Mayotte+en+pleine+mutation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F2656589&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3596190?sommaire=3596198">"Les naissances en 2017 – État civil – Fichiers détail"</a>. <i>INSEE</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Cabinet of France">Government of France</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSEE&amp;rft.atitle=Les+naissances+en+2017+%E2%80%93+%C3%89tat+civil+%E2%80%93+Fichiers+d%C3%A9tail&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F3596190%3Fsommaire%3D3596198&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7970450.stm">"Europe &#124; Mayotte backs French connection"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 29 March 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Europe+%26%23124%3B+Mayotte+backs+French+connection&amp;rft.date=2009-03-29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F7970450.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200430172940/http://teacherlink.ed.usu.edu/tlresources/reference/factbook/geos/mf.html">"CIA - The World Factbook -- Mayotte"</a>. <i>teacherlink.ed.usu.edu</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://teacherlink.ed.usu.edu/tlresources/reference/factbook/geos/mf.html">the original</a> on 30 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=teacherlink.ed.usu.edu&amp;rft.atitle=CIA+-+The+World+Factbook+--+Mayotte&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fteacherlink.ed.usu.edu%2Ftlresources%2Freference%2Ffactbook%2Fgeos%2Fmf.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarreteau" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Barreteau, Daniel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070614075940/http://www.ac-mayotte.fr/IMG/pdf/Interv_BARRETEAU_CM2.pdf">"Premiers résultats d'une enquête sociolinguistique auprès des élèves de CM2 de Mayotte"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ac-mayotte.fr/IMG/pdf/Interv_BARRETEAU_CM2.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 14 June 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Premiers+r%C3%A9sultats+d%27une+enqu%C3%AAte+sociolinguistique+aupr%C3%A8s+des+%C3%A9l%C3%A8ves+de+CM2+de+Mayotte&amp;rft.aulast=Barreteau&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ac-mayotte.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2FInterv_BARRETEAU_CM2.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayotte2009" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mayotte, Malango (2 October 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131218063245/http://www.malango-mayotte.fr/culture/le_shimaore_fout_le_camp.htm">"Le shimaoré fout le camp"</a> (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malango-mayotte.fr/culture/le_shimaore_fout_le_camp.htm">the original</a> on 18 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Le+shimaor%C3%A9+fout+le+camp&amp;rft.date=2009-10-02&amp;rft.aulast=Mayotte&amp;rft.aufirst=Malango&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.malango-mayotte.fr%2Fculture%2Fle_shimaore_fout_le_camp.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lambek, Michael 1988 Spirit Possession/Spirit Succession: Aspects of Social Continuity among Malagasy Speakers in Mayotte. American Ethnologist: 15 (4): 710–731.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-White_2021-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-White_2021_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhite2021" class="citation web cs1">White, Adam (1 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getfootballnewsfrance.com/2021/team-from-indian-ocean-island-of-mayotte-to-play-ligue-1-bordeaux-in-coupe-de-france/">"Team from Indian Ocean island of Mayotte to play Ligue 1 Bordeaux in Coupe de France"</a>. <i>Get French Football News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Get+French+Football+News&amp;rft.atitle=Team+from+Indian+Ocean+island+of+Mayotte+to+play+Ligue+1+Bordeaux+in+Coupe+de+France&amp;rft.date=2021-12-01&amp;rft.aulast=White&amp;rft.aufirst=Adam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.getfootballnewsfrance.com%2F2021%2Fteam-from-indian-ocean-island-of-mayotte-to-play-ligue-1-bordeaux-in-coupe-de-france%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMayotte" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> has media related to:<br /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mayotte" class="extiw" title="commons:Mayotte"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">Mayotte</span></a> (<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mayotte" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mayotte">category</a>)</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mayotte#Q17063" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Mayotte">Mayotte</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/16px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/24px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/32px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Mayotte" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of Mayotte">Wikimedia Atlas of Mayotte</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mayotte.gouv.fr/">Prefecture website</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cg976.fr/">Departmental Council website</a> <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilemayotte.com">IleMayotte.com</a>, the Mayotte Portal.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mf.html">Mayotte</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120921084632/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/mf.html">Archived</a> 21 September 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">Central Intelligence Agency</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mayotte-tourisme.com/">Comité du tourisme de Mayotte</a> – official tourism website <span class="languageicon">(in French)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/151046/mayottes-lagoon">Mayotte</a> on the Earth Observatory (<a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>).</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mayotte_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mayotte_topics" title="Template:Mayotte topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mayotte_topics" title="Template talk:Mayotte topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mayotte_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mayotte topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mayotte_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a>&#160;articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#History">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Comoros" title="History of the Comoros">Before 1974</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1974_Comorian_independence_referendum" title="1974 Comorian independence referendum">1974 referendum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#History">After 1974</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Wuambushu" title="Operation Wuambushu">Operation <i>Wuambushu</i></a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/150px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/225px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg/300px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Mayotte.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="449" data-file-height="273" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Mayotte" title="Geography of Mayotte">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Mayotte" title="List of cities in Mayotte">Cities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Mayotte" title="Communes of Mayotte">Communes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Mayotte" title="List of islands of Mayotte">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Mayotte" title="Geology of Mayotte">Geology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Mayotte" title="Politics of Mayotte">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Departmental_council_of_Mayotte" class="mw-redirect" title="Departmental council of Mayotte">Departmental council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Mayotte" title="Elections in Mayotte">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_colonial_and_departmental_heads_of_Mayotte" title="List of colonial and departmental heads of Mayotte">Prefect</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Mayotte" title="Economy of Mayotte">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Mayotte" title="Telecommunications in Mayotte">Telecommunications</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Mayotte" title="Culture of Mayotte">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Mayotte" title="Demographics of Mayotte">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_and_coat_of_arms_of_Mayotte" title="Flag and coat of arms of Mayotte">Flag &amp; Coat of arms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maore_dialect" title="Maore dialect">Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Mayotte" title="Islam in Mayotte">Religion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Mayotte" title="Outline of Mayotte">Outline</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mayotte" title="Category:Mayotte">Category</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Overseas_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Overseas_France" title="Template:Overseas France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Overseas_France" title="Template talk:Overseas France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Overseas_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Overseas France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Overseas_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_France" title="Overseas France">Overseas France</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Inhabited_territories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Inhabited territories</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_regions_of_France" title="Overseas departments and regions of France">Overseas<wbr />&#8203; regions</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_collectivity" title="Overseas collectivity">Overseas<wbr />&#8203; collectivities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Polynesia" title="French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallis_and_Futuna" title="Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sui_generis" title="Sui generis">Sui generis</a><wbr />&#8203; collectivity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Uninhabited_territories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Uninhabited territories</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">North Pacific Ocean</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clipperton_Island" title="Clipperton Island">Clipperton Island</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_territory_(France)" title="Overseas territory (France)">Overseas territory</a><wbr />&#8203; (<a href="/wiki/French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands" title="French Southern and Antarctic Lands">French Southern<wbr />&#8203; and Antarctic Lands</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9lie_Land" title="Adélie Land">Adélie Land</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crozet_Islands" title="Crozet Islands">Crozet Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_domains_of_Saint_Helena" title="French domains of Saint Helena">French domains of Saint Helena</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_domains_of_the_Holy_Land&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="French domains of the Holy Land (page does not exist)">French domains of the Holy Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerguelen_Islands" title="Kerguelen Islands">Kerguelen Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Saint-Paul" title="Île Saint-Paul">Saint Paul</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Amsterdam" title="Île Amsterdam">Amsterdam Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Scattered_Islands_in_the_Indian_Ocean" title="Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean">Scattered Islands in<wbr />&#8203; the Indian Ocean</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bassas_da_India" title="Bassas da India">Bassas da India</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_Island" title="Europa Island">Europa Island</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glorioso_Islands" title="Glorioso Islands">Glorioso Islands</a><sup><small>2, 3</small></sup> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Banc_du_Geyser" title="Banc du Geyser">Banc du Geyser</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Nova_Island" title="Juan de Nova Island">Juan de Nova Island</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tromelin_Island" title="Tromelin Island">Tromelin Island</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup><small>1</small></sup> Also known as <a href="/wiki/Overseas_departments_and_regions_of_France" title="Overseas departments and regions of France">overseas departments</a></li> <li><sup><small>2</small></sup> Claimed by the <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><sup><small>3</small></sup> Claimed by <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><sup><small>4</small></sup> Claimed by <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Administrative_regions_of_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Regions_of_France" title="Template:Regions of France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Regions_of_France" title="Template talk:Regions of France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Regions_of_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Regions of France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Administrative_regions_of_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_France" title="Regions of France">Administrative regions</a> of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current (since 2016)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auvergne-Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes">Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourgogne-Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brittany_(administrative_region)" title="Brittany (administrative region)">Brittany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre-Val_de_Loire" title="Centre-Val de Loire">Centre-Val de Loire</a> (Centre Region until 2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corsica" title="Corsica">Corsica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Est" title="Grand Est">Grand Est</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-France" title="Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France">Île-de-France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normandy_(administrative_region)" title="Normandy (administrative region)">Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nouvelle-Aquitaine" title="Nouvelle-Aquitaine">Nouvelle-Aquitaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occitania_(administrative_region)" title="Occitania (administrative region)">Occitania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pays_de_la_Loire" title="Pays de la Loire">Pays de la Loire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" title="Provence-Alpes-Côte d&#39;Azur">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former (1982–2015)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alsace" title="Alsace">Alsace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquitaine" title="Aquitaine">Aquitaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auvergne_(administrative_region)" title="Auvergne (administrative region)">Auvergne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgundy" title="Burgundy">Burgundy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champagne-Ardenne" title="Champagne-Ardenne">Champagne-Ardenne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Franche-Comté">Franche-Comté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languedoc-Roussillon" title="Languedoc-Roussillon">Languedoc-Roussillon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limousin" title="Limousin">Limousin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorraine" title="Lorraine">Lorraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Normandy" title="Lower Normandy">Lower Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Midi-Pyrénées">Midi-Pyrénées</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais" title="Nord-Pas-de-Calais">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picardy" title="Picardy">Picardy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poitou-Charentes" title="Poitou-Charentes">Poitou-Charentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes" title="Rhône-Alpes">Rhône-Alpes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Normandy" title="Upper Normandy">Upper Normandy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_regions" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas regions">Overseas regions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flags_of_the_regions_of_France" title="Flags of the regions of France">Flags</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranked_list_of_French_regions" title="Ranked list of French regions">Ranked by area/population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_regions_and_overseas_collectivities_by_GDP" title="List of French regions and overseas collectivities by GDP">by GDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_regions_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of French regions by Human Development Index">by HDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_council_(France)" title="Regional council (France)">Regional councils</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Departments_of_France" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Departments_of_France" title="Template:Departments of France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Departments_of_France" title="Template talk:Departments of France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Departments_of_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Departments of France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Departments_of_France" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Departments of France</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">Metropolitan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>01&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ain" title="Ain">Ain</a></li> <li>02&#160;<a href="/wiki/Aisne" title="Aisne">Aisne</a></li> <li>03&#160;<a href="/wiki/Allier" title="Allier">Allier</a></li> <li>04&#160;<a href="/wiki/Alpes-de-Haute-Provence" title="Alpes-de-Haute-Provence">Alpes-de-Haute-Provence</a></li> <li>05&#160;<a href="/wiki/Hautes-Alpes" title="Hautes-Alpes">Hautes-Alpes</a></li> <li>06&#160;<a href="/wiki/Alpes-Maritimes" title="Alpes-Maritimes">Alpes-Maritimes</a></li> <li>07&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ard%C3%A8che" title="Ardèche">Ardèche</a></li> <li>08&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ardennes_(department)" title="Ardennes (department)">Ardennes</a></li> <li>09&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ari%C3%A8ge_(department)" title="Ariège (department)">Ariège</a></li> <li>10&#160;<a href="/wiki/Aube" title="Aube">Aube</a></li> <li>11&#160;<a href="/wiki/Aude" title="Aude">Aude</a></li> <li>12&#160;<a href="/wiki/Aveyron" title="Aveyron">Aveyron</a></li> <li>13&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bouches-du-Rh%C3%B4ne" title="Bouches-du-Rhône">Bouches-du-Rhône</a></li> <li>14&#160;<a href="/wiki/Calvados_(department)" title="Calvados (department)">Calvados</a></li> <li>15&#160;<a href="/wiki/Cantal" title="Cantal">Cantal</a></li> <li>16&#160;<a href="/wiki/Charente" title="Charente">Charente</a></li> <li>17&#160;<a href="/wiki/Charente-Maritime" title="Charente-Maritime">Charente-Maritime</a></li> <li>18&#160;<a href="/wiki/Cher_(department)" title="Cher (department)">Cher</a></li> <li>19&#160;<a href="/wiki/Corr%C3%A8ze" title="Corrèze">Corrèze</a></li> <li>2A&#160;<a href="/wiki/Corse-du-Sud" title="Corse-du-Sud">Corse-du-Sud</a></li> <li>2B&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haute-Corse" title="Haute-Corse">Haute-Corse</a></li> <li>21&#160;<a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te-d%27Or" title="Côte-d&#39;Or">Côte-d'Or</a></li> <li>22&#160;<a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4tes-d%27Armor" title="Côtes-d&#39;Armor">Côtes-d'Armor</a></li> <li>23&#160;<a href="/wiki/Creuse" title="Creuse">Creuse</a></li> <li>24&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dordogne" title="Dordogne">Dordogne</a></li> <li>25&#160;<a href="/wiki/Doubs" title="Doubs">Doubs</a></li> <li>26&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B4me" title="Drôme">Drôme</a></li> <li>27&#160;<a href="/wiki/Eure" title="Eure">Eure</a></li> <li>28&#160;<a href="/wiki/Eure-et-Loir" title="Eure-et-Loir">Eure-et-Loir</a></li> <li>29&#160;<a href="/wiki/Finist%C3%A8re" title="Finistère">Finistère</a></li> <li>30&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gard" title="Gard">Gard</a></li> <li>31&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haute-Garonne" title="Haute-Garonne">Haute-Garonne</a></li> <li>32&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gers" title="Gers">Gers</a></li> <li>33&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gironde" title="Gironde">Gironde</a></li> <li>34&#160;<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9rault" title="Hérault">Hérault</a></li> <li>35&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ille-et-Vilaine" title="Ille-et-Vilaine">Ille-et-Vilaine</a></li> <li>36&#160;<a href="/wiki/Indre" title="Indre">Indre</a></li> <li>37&#160;<a href="/wiki/Indre-et-Loire" title="Indre-et-Loire">Indre-et-Loire</a></li> <li>38&#160;<a href="/wiki/Is%C3%A8re" title="Isère">Isère</a></li> <li>39&#160;<a href="/wiki/Jura_(department)" title="Jura (department)">Jura</a></li> <li>40&#160;<a href="/wiki/Landes_(department)" title="Landes (department)">Landes</a></li> <li>41&#160;<a href="/wiki/Loir-et-Cher" title="Loir-et-Cher">Loir-et-Cher</a></li> <li>42&#160;<a href="/wiki/Loire_(department)" title="Loire (department)">Loire</a></li> <li>43&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haute-Loire" title="Haute-Loire">Haute-Loire</a></li> <li>44&#160;<a href="/wiki/Loire-Atlantique" title="Loire-Atlantique">Loire-Atlantique</a></li> <li>45&#160;<a href="/wiki/Loiret" title="Loiret">Loiret</a></li> <li>46&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lot_(department)" title="Lot (department)">Lot</a></li> <li>47&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lot-et-Garonne" title="Lot-et-Garonne">Lot-et-Garonne</a></li> <li>48&#160;<a href="/wiki/Loz%C3%A8re" title="Lozère">Lozère</a></li> <li>49&#160;<a href="/wiki/Maine-et-Loire" title="Maine-et-Loire">Maine-et-Loire</a></li> <li>50&#160;<a href="/wiki/Manche" title="Manche">Manche</a></li> <li>51&#160;<a href="/wiki/Marne_(department)" title="Marne (department)">Marne</a></li> <li>52&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haute-Marne" title="Haute-Marne">Haute-Marne</a></li> <li>53&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mayenne" title="Mayenne">Mayenne</a></li> <li>54&#160;<a href="/wiki/Meurthe-et-Moselle" title="Meurthe-et-Moselle">Meurthe-et-Moselle</a></li> <li>55&#160;<a href="/wiki/Meuse_(department)" title="Meuse (department)">Meuse</a></li> <li>56&#160;<a href="/wiki/Morbihan" title="Morbihan">Morbihan</a></li> <li>57&#160;<a href="/wiki/Moselle_(department)" title="Moselle (department)">Moselle</a></li> <li>58&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%A8vre" title="Nièvre">Nièvre</a></li> <li>59&#160;<a href="/wiki/Nord_(French_department)" title="Nord (French department)">Nord</a></li> <li>60&#160;<a href="/wiki/Oise" title="Oise">Oise</a></li> <li>61&#160;<a href="/wiki/Orne" title="Orne">Orne</a></li> <li>62&#160;<a href="/wiki/Pas-de-Calais" title="Pas-de-Calais">Pas-de-Calais</a></li> <li>63&#160;<a href="/wiki/Puy-de-D%C3%B4me" title="Puy-de-Dôme">Puy-de-Dôme</a></li> <li>64&#160;<a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Atlantiques" title="Pyrénées-Atlantiques">Pyrénées-Atlantiques</a></li> <li>65&#160;<a href="/wiki/Hautes-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Hautes-Pyrénées">Hautes-Pyrénées</a></li> <li>66&#160;<a href="/wiki/Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es-Orientales" title="Pyrénées-Orientales">Pyrénées-Orientales</a></li> <li>67&#160;<a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin" title="Bas-Rhin">Bas-Rhin</a></li> <li>68&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haut-Rhin" title="Haut-Rhin">Haut-Rhin</a></li> <li>69D&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne_(department)" title="Rhône (department)">Rhône</a></li> <li>70&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haute-Sa%C3%B4ne" title="Haute-Saône">Haute-Saône</a></li> <li>71&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%B4ne-et-Loire" title="Saône-et-Loire">Saône-et-Loire</a></li> <li>72&#160;<a href="/wiki/Sarthe" title="Sarthe">Sarthe</a></li> <li>73&#160;<a href="/wiki/Savoie" title="Savoie">Savoie</a></li> <li>74&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haute-Savoie" title="Haute-Savoie">Haute-Savoie</a></li> <li>76&#160;<a href="/wiki/Seine-Maritime" title="Seine-Maritime">Seine-Maritime</a></li> <li>77&#160;<a href="/wiki/Seine-et-Marne" title="Seine-et-Marne">Seine-et-Marne</a></li> <li>78&#160;<a href="/wiki/Yvelines" title="Yvelines">Yvelines</a></li> <li>79&#160;<a href="/wiki/Deux-S%C3%A8vres" title="Deux-Sèvres">Deux-Sèvres</a></li> <li>80&#160;<a href="/wiki/Somme_(department)" title="Somme (department)">Somme</a></li> <li>81&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tarn_(department)" title="Tarn (department)">Tarn</a></li> <li>82&#160;<a href="/wiki/Tarn-et-Garonne" title="Tarn-et-Garonne">Tarn-et-Garonne</a></li> <li>83&#160;<a href="/wiki/Var_(department)" title="Var (department)">Var</a></li> <li>84&#160;<a href="/wiki/Vaucluse" title="Vaucluse">Vaucluse</a></li> <li>85&#160;<a href="/wiki/Vend%C3%A9e" title="Vendée">Vendée</a></li> <li>86&#160;<a href="/wiki/Vienne_(department)" title="Vienne (department)">Vienne</a></li> <li>87&#160;<a href="/wiki/Haute-Vienne" title="Haute-Vienne">Haute-Vienne</a></li> <li>88&#160;<a href="/wiki/Vosges_(department)" title="Vosges (department)">Vosges</a></li> <li>89&#160;<a href="/wiki/Yonne" title="Yonne">Yonne</a></li> <li>90&#160;<a href="/wiki/Territoire_de_Belfort" title="Territoire de Belfort">Territoire de Belfort</a></li> <li>91&#160;<a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a></li> <li>92&#160;<a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine" title="Hauts-de-Seine">Hauts-de-Seine</a></li> <li>93&#160;<a href="/wiki/Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Seine-Saint-Denis">Seine-Saint-Denis</a></li> <li>94&#160;<a href="/wiki/Val-de-Marne" title="Val-de-Marne">Val-de-Marne</a></li> <li>95&#160;<a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d&#39;Oise">Val-d'Oise</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Overseas_department" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas department">Overseas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>971 <a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li>972 <a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a> <small><i>(territorial collectivity)</i></small></li> <li>973 <a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a> <small><i>(territorial collectivity)</i></small></li> <li>974 <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li>976 <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>69M <a href="/wiki/Metropolis_of_Lyon" title="Metropolis of Lyon">Lyon</a> <small><i>(collectivity with special status)</i></small></li> <li>75 <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> <small><i>(collectivity with special status)</i></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>975 <a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a> <small><i>(Overseas collectivity)</i></small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Outlying_territories_of_European_countries" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Outlying_territories_of_European_countries" title="Template:Outlying territories of European countries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Outlying_territories_of_European_countries" title="Template talk:Outlying territories of European countries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Outlying_territories_of_European_countries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Outlying territories of European countries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Outlying_territories_of_European_countries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Outlying territories of European countries</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Territories under European <a href="/wiki/Sovereignty" title="Sovereignty">sovereignty</a> but closer to or on continents other than Europe (see <a href="/wiki/Template:Outlying_territories_of_European_countries#Inclusion_criteria" title="Template:Outlying territories of European countries">inclusion criteria</a> for further information).</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Denmark</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenland" title="Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faroe_Islands" title="Faroe Islands">Faroe Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clipperton_Island" title="Clipperton Island">Clipperton Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Polynesia" title="French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands" title="French Southern and Antarctic Lands">French Southern and Antarctic Lands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9lie_Land" title="Adélie Land">Adélie Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crozet_Islands" title="Crozet Islands">Crozet Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerguelen_Islands" title="Kerguelen Islands">Kerguelen Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul_and_Amsterdam_Islands" title="Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands">Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Amsterdam" title="Île Amsterdam"> Amsterdam Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_Saint-Paul" title="Île Saint-Paul"> Saint Paul Island</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scattered_Islands_in_the_Indian_Ocean" title="Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean">Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bassas_da_India" title="Bassas da India">Bassas da India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europa_Island" title="Europa Island">Europa Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glorioso_Islands" title="Glorioso Islands">Glorioso Islands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banc_du_Geyser" title="Banc du Geyser"> Geyser Shoal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_de_Nova_Island" title="Juan de Nova Island">Juan de Nova Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tromelin_Island" title="Tromelin Island">Tromelin Island</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Caledonia" title="New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Barth%C3%A9lemy" title="Saint Barthélemy">Saint Barthélemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Pierre_and_Miquelon" title="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">Saint Pierre and Miquelon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallis_and_Futuna" title="Wallis and Futuna">Wallis and Futuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Netherlands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aruba" title="Aruba">Aruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Netherlands" title="Caribbean Netherlands">Caribbean Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonaire" title="Bonaire">Bonaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saba_(island)" title="Saba (island)">Saba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Eustatius" title="Sint Eustatius">Sint Eustatius</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cura%C3%A7ao" title="Curaçao">Curaçao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sint_Maarten" title="Sint Maarten">Sint Maarten</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Norway</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bouvet_Island" title="Bouvet Island">Bouvet Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_I_Island" title="Peter I Island">Peter I Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Maud_Land" title="Queen Maud Land">Queen Maud Land</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portugal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azores" title="Azores">Azores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plazas_de_Soberan%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Plazas de Soberanía">Plazas de Soberanía</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alboran_Island" title="Alboran Island">Alboran Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alhucemas_Islands" title="Alhucemas Islands">Alhucemas Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chafarinas_Islands" title="Chafarinas Islands">Chafarinas Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velez_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Velez Islands">Velez Islands</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bermuda" title="Bermuda">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Antarctic_Territory" title="British Antarctic Territory">British Antarctic Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Virgin_Islands" title="British Virgin Islands">British Virgin Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayman_Islands" title="Cayman Islands">Cayman Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falkland_Islands" title="Falkland Islands">Falkland Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montserrat" title="Montserrat">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitcairn_Islands" title="Pitcairn Islands">Pitcairn Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena,_Ascension_and_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascension_Island" title="Ascension Island">Ascension Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena" title="Saint Helena">Saint Helena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands" title="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=European_Union&amp;#124;link=European_Union_Outermost_regions_of_European_Union_states" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EU_Outermost_regions" title="Template:EU Outermost regions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EU_Outermost_regions" title="Template talk:EU Outermost regions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EU_Outermost_regions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EU Outermost regions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=European_Union&amp;#124;link=European_Union_Outermost_regions_of_European_Union_states" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union"><img alt="European Union" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Special_member_state_territories_and_the_European_Union#Outermost_regions" class="mw-redirect" title="Special member state territories and the European Union">Outermost regions</a> of <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> states</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;">Portugal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azores" title="Azores">Azores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EU_outermost_regions.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/EU_outermost_regions.svg/150px-EU_outermost_regions.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/EU_outermost_regions.svg/225px-EU_outermost_regions.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/EU_outermost_regions.svg/300px-EU_outermost_regions.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="940" data-file-height="477" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;white-space:nowrap;">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/French_Guiana" title="French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadeloupe" title="Guadeloupe">Guadeloupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinique" title="Martinique">Martinique</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collectivity_of_Saint_Martin" title="Collectivity of Saint Martin">Saint-Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Countries_and_territories_bordering_the_Indian_Ocean" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Countries_and_territories_bordering_the_Indian_Ocean" title="Template:Countries and territories bordering the Indian Ocean"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Countries_and_territories_bordering_the_Indian_Ocean" title="Template talk:Countries and territories bordering the Indian Ocean"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Countries_and_territories_bordering_the_Indian_Ocean" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Countries and territories bordering the Indian Ocean"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Countries_and_territories_bordering_the_Indian_Ocean" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Countries and territories bordering the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Ocean" title="Indian Ocean">Indian Ocean</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> <ul><li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indianocean.PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Map of the Indian Ocean"><img alt="Map of the Indian Ocean" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG/100px-Indianocean.PNG" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG/150px-Indianocean.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Indianocean.PNG/200px-Indianocean.PNG 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="330" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/British_Indian_Ocean_Territory" title="British Indian Ocean Territory">British Indian Ocean Territory</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">United Kingdom</span></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Island" title="Christmas Island">Christmas Island</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Australia)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands" title="Cocos (Keeling) Islands">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Australia)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor">Timor-Leste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Antarctic_Territory" title="Australian Antarctic Territory">Australian Antarctic Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Southern_and_Antarctic_Lands" title="French Southern and Antarctic Lands">French Southern and Antarctic Lands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Countries_and_territories_of_Africa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Countries_of_Africa" title="Template:Countries of Africa"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Countries_of_Africa" title="Template talk:Countries of Africa"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Countries_of_Africa" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Countries of Africa"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Countries_and_territories_of_Africa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_in_Africa" title="List of sovereign states and dependent territories in Africa">Countries and territories</a> of <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" title="Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> (partly in Asia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea" title="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gambia" title="The Gambia">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px;padding:0 0.5em;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with limited<br />recognition</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" title="Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic">Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic</a> (<a href="/wiki/Territorial_dispute" title="Territorial dispute">unclear sovereignty</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependent<br />territories</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scattered_Islands_in_the_Indian_Ocean" title="Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean">Îles Éparses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena,_Ascension_and_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">African territories<br />fully part of<br />non-African states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pantelleria" title="Pantelleria">Pantelleria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelagie_Islands" title="Pelagie Islands">Pelagie Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portugal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Islands" title="Savage Islands">Savage Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plazas_de_soberan%C3%ADa" title="Plazas de soberanía">Plazas de soberanía</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Yemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Socotra" title="Socotra">Socotra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Africa" title="Category:Africa">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Africa" title="Portal:Africa">Africa portal</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Countries_and_regions_in_the_Somali_plate" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Countries_and_regions_in_the_Somali_Plate" title="Template:Countries and regions in the Somali Plate"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Countries_and_regions_in_the_Somali_Plate&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Countries and regions in the Somali Plate (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Countries_and_regions_in_the_Somali_Plate" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Countries and regions in the Somali Plate"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Countries_and_regions_in_the_Somali_plate" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Countries and regions in the <a href="/wiki/Somali_plate" title="Somali plate">Somali plate</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Country" title="Country">Countries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KwaZulu-Natal" title="KwaZulu-Natal">KwaZulu-Natal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(South Africa)</span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mayotte</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(France)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali_Region" title="Somali Region">Somali Region</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Ethiopia)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17063#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17063#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17063#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121754969">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/312738295">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/6106489-0">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81141395">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Mayotte"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge570803&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007566831305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/00ff2645-3ec9-36d6-9ea9-757363641c83">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/e3980bea-35dc-4b57-af08-cf1f60405698">KulturNav</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/SpT5cKzg">UK Parliament</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Irredentism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Irredentism" title="Template:Irredentism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Irredentism" title="Template talk:Irredentism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Irredentism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Irredentism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Irredentism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Irredentism" title="Irredentism">Irredentism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Mauritania" title="Greater Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Morocco" title="Greater Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Somalia" title="Greater Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_South_Africa" title="Greater South Africa">South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_proposed_provinces_and_territories_of_Canada" title="List of proposed provinces and territories of Canada">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canada%E2%80%93Turks_and_Caicos_Islands_relations" title="Canada–Turks and Caicos Islands relations">Turks and Caicos Islands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconquista_(Mexico)" title="Reconquista (Mexico)">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Saint_Martin" title="Unification of Saint Martin">Saint Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/51st_state" title="51st state">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Movements_for_the_annexation_of_Canada_to_the_United_States" title="Movements for the annexation of Canada to the United States">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposals_for_the_United_States_to_purchase_Greenland" title="Proposals for the United States to purchase Greenland">Greenland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_of_Mexico_Movement" title="All of Mexico Movement">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ostend_Manifesto" title="Ostend Manifesto">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_annexation_of_Santo_Domingo" title="Proposed annexation of Santo Domingo">Dominican Republic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentine_irredentism" title="Argentine irredentism">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilean_expansionism" title="Chilean expansionism">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reunification_of_Gran_Colombia" title="Reunification of Gran Colombia">Colombia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Armenia" title="United Armenia">Armenia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Artsakh" title="Republic of Artsakh">Artsakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karabakh_movement" title="Karabakh movement">Karabakh</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_homeland" title="Assyrian homeland">Assyria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whole_Azerbaijan" title="Whole Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Western_Azerbaijan_(irredentist_concept)" title="Western Azerbaijan (irredentist concept)">Western Azerbaijan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_problem" title="Cyprus problem">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurdistan" title="Kurdistan">Kurdistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Iranism" title="Pan-Iranism">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_nationalism#Irredentism" title="Iraqi nationalism">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Israel" title="Greater Israel">Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gathering_of_Israel" title="Gathering of Israel">Gathering of Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zionism" title="Zionism">Zionism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrian_nationalism#Pan-Syrianism" title="Syrian nationalism">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Ottomanism" title="Neo-Ottomanism">Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_dispute" title="Aegean dispute">Aegean dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus" title="Turkish invasion of Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Turkism" title="Pan-Turkism">Pan-Turkism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Yemen" title="Greater Yemen">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Bangladesh" title="Greater Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_India" title="Greater India">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akhand_Bharat" title="Akhand Bharat">Akhand Bharat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Nepal" title="Greater Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_nationalism" title="Pakistani nationalism">Pakistan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Pakistan" title="East Pakistan">East Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kashmir_independence_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Kashmir independence movement">Kashmir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pashtunistan" title="Pashtunistan">Pashtunistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Tamil_Nadu" title="Greater Tamil Nadu">Tamil Nadu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern and Southeastern Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cambodian_irredentism" title="Cambodian irredentism">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_irredentism" title="Chinese irredentism">China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_unification" title="Chinese unification">unification with Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Tibet_by_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" title="Annexation of Tibet by the People&#39;s Republic of China">annexation of Tibet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Indonesia" title="Greater Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_colonial_empire" title="Japanese colonial empire">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_reunification" title="Korean reunification">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malay_world" title="Malay world">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Mongolism" title="Pan-Mongolism">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territories_claimed_by_the_Philippines" title="Territories claimed by the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Thaiism" title="Pan-Thaiism">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Timor" title="Great Timor">Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_irredentism" title="Vietnamese irredentism">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Central and Eastern Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belarusian_Democratic_Republic#Territory" title="Belarusian Democratic Republic">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakism" title="Czechoslovakism">Czechoslovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_irredentism" title="Hungarian irredentism">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Moldova" title="Greater Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_irredentism" title="Polish irredentism">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Romania" title="Greater Romania">Romania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Moldova_and_Romania" title="Unification of Moldova and Romania">unification with Moldova</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_irredentism" title="Russian irredentism">Russia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">annexation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian_occupation_of_Crimea" title="Russian occupation of Crimea">occupation of Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proposed_Russian_annexation_of_South_Ossetia" title="Proposed Russian annexation of South Ossetia">proposed annexation of South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">invasion</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russian-occupied_territories_of_Ukraine" title="Russian-occupied territories of Ukraine">occupation of Ukraine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Slovenia" title="United Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_irredentism" class="mw-redirect" title="Ukrainian irredentism">Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Albania" title="Greater Albania">Albania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Albania_and_Kosovo" title="Unification of Albania and Kosovo">unification with Kosovo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Bosnia" title="Greater Bosnia">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_irredentism" title="Bulgarian irredentism">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Croatia" title="Greater Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_nationalism" title="Greek nationalism">Greece</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aegean_dispute" title="Aegean dispute">Aegean dispute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greek_Cypriot_nationalism" title="Greek Cypriot nationalism">Cyprus</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Enosis" title="Enosis">Enosis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Megali_Idea" title="Megali Idea">Megali Idea</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Macedonia" title="United Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Serbia" title="Greater Serbia">Serbia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo_Myth" title="Kosovo Myth">Kosovo Myth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partition_of_Kosovo" title="Partition of Kosovo">partition of Kosovo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_irredentism" title="Spanish irredentism">Spain</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galicia_irredenta" title="Galicia irredenta">Galicia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_irredentism" title="Yugoslav irredentism">Yugoslavia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism" title="Italian irredentism">Italy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Corfu" class="mw-redirect" title="Italian irredentism in Corfu">Corfu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Corsica" title="Italian irredentism in Corsica">Corsica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Dalmatia" title="Italian irredentism in Dalmatia">Dalmatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Istria" title="Italian irredentism in Istria">Istria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Switzerland" title="Italian irredentism in Switzerland">Italian Grisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Malta" title="Italian irredentism in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Nice" title="Italian irredentism in Nice">Nice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Savoy" title="Italian irredentism in Savoy">Savoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_irredentism_in_Switzerland" title="Italian irredentism in Switzerland">Ticino</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Finland" title="Greater Finland">Finland</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karelian_question" title="Karelian question">Karelia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Belgium" title="Greater Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celtic_union" title="Celtic union">Celtics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_borders_of_France" title="Natural borders of France">France</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rattachism" title="Rattachism">Wallonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_question" title="German question">Germany</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_nationalism_in_Austria" title="German nationalism in Austria">Austria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anschluss" title="Anschluss">annexation of Austria</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Germanism" title="Pan-Germanism">Pan-Germanism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Germanic_Reich" title="Greater Germanic Reich">Greater Germanic Reich</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lebensraum" title="Lebensraum">Lebensraum</a></i></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Ireland" title="United Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Netherlands" title="Greater Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_Switzerland" class="mw-redirect" title="Enlargement of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_proposed_states_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of proposed states of Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papuan_unification" class="mw-redirect" title="Papuan unification">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoan_unification" title="Samoan unification">Samoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Related concepts:</i> <i><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_national_border_changes_since_1914" class="mw-redirect" title="List of national border changes since 1914">Border changes since 1914</a> · <a href="/wiki/Partition_(politics)" title="Partition (politics)">Partitionism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Political_union" title="Political union">Reunification</a> · <a href="/wiki/Revanchism" title="Revanchism">Revanchism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Revanchism" title="Revanchism">Revisionism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rump_state" title="Rump state">Rump state</a></b></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐b78pt Cached time: 20241123090712 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.797 seconds Real time usage: 2.365 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 12395/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 328355/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 20624/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 29/100 Expensive parser function count: 45/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 302267/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.008/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 24025284/52428800 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;oldid=1257776292">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mayotte&amp;oldid=1257776292</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mayotte" title="Category:Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1974_establishments_in_Africa" title="Category:1974 establishments in Africa">1974 establishments in Africa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1974_establishments_in_France" 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