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Klerus - Alemannische Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text">Anfang</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologii" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologii"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymologii</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologii-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Quälle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quälle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Quälle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quälle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liddratuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liddratuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Liddratuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liddratuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fuessnoote" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fuessnoote"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Fuessnoote</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fuessnoote-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Klerus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 66 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 Sproche</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86" title="رجل دين – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رجل دين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="اكليروس – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اكليروس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleru" title="Cleru – Aschturianisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cleru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Aschturianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Din_xadimi" title="Din xadimi – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Din xadimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Руханиҙар – Baschkirisch" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Руханиҙар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baschkirisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Духавенства – Wiissrussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Духавенства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wiissrussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Духавенства – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Духавенства" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Духовенство – Bulgaarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Духовенство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clergat" title="Clergat – Katalaanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clergat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchovenstvo" title="Duchovenstvo – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Duchovenstvo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%C4%95%D0%BD_%C3%A7%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Тĕн çыннисем – Tschuwaschisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тĕн çыннисем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tschuwaschisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gejstlighed" title="Gejstlighed – Tänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gejstlighed" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Tänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klerus" title="Klerus – Tüütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Klerus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Tüütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clergy" title="Clergy – Änglisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Clergy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Änglisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleriko" title="Kleriko – Eschperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kleriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Eschperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clero" title="Clero – Schpanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Schpanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleerus" title="Kleerus – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kleerus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klero" title="Klero – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Klero" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="روحانی – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روحانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papisto" title="Papisto – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Papisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clerg%C3%A9" title="Clergé – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Clergé" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geastlikheid" title="Geastlikheid – Friesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Geastlikheid" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Friesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A9ir" title="Cléir – Iirisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cléir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iirisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pears-eaglais" title="Pears-eaglais – Schottisch-Gäälisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pears-eaglais" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schottisch-Gäälisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clero" title="Clero – Galizisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Clero" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94" title="כמורה – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כמורה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kler" title="Kler – Kroazisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kler" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroazisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kl%C3%A9rus" title="Klérus – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Klérus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rohaniwan" title="Rohaniwan – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rohaniwan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klerikaro" title="Klerikaro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Klerikaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clero" title="Clero – Italiänisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Clero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E8%81%B7%E8%80%85" title="聖職者 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="聖職者" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%81%EC%9E%90" title="성직자 – Koreaanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="성직자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clerus" title="Clerus – Latiin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Clerus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latiin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klerus" title="Klerus – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Klerus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%AAx%C3%AEa" title="Cêxîa – Ligurisch" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cêxîa" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gar%C4%ABdzniec%C4%ABba" title="Garīdzniecība – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Garīdzniecība" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Свештенство – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Свештенство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geestelijke" title="Geestelijke – Niderländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geestelijke" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niderländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presteskap" title="Presteskap – Norwegisch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Presteskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presteskap" title="Presteskap – Norwegisch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Presteskap" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clergat" title="Clergat – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Clergat" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchowie%C5%84stwo" title="Duchowieństwo – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Duchowieństwo" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clero" title="Clero – Portugiisisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Clero" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cler" title="Cler – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cler" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Духовенство – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Духовенство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Клер – Russinisch" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Клер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Russinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleru" title="Cleru – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cleru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clergy" title="Clergy – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Clergy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kler" title="Kler – Serbo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kler" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clergy" title="Clergy – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Clergy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchovenstvo" title="Duchovenstvo – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Duchovenstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klerik" title="Klerik – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Klerik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleriku" title="Kleriku – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kleriku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Клер – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Клер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sterskap" title="Prästerskap – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Prästerskap" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleri" title="Kleri – Suaheli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kleri" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Suaheli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5" title="เคลอจี – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เคลอจี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klero" title="Klero – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Klero" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhban_s%C4%B1n%C4%B1f%C4%B1" title="Ruhban sınıfı – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ruhban sınıfı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Духовенство – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Духовенство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_s%C4%A9" title="Giáo sĩ – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo sĩ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%81%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="圣职人 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣职人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E8%81%8C%E8%80%85" title="圣职者 – Chineesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圣职者" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chineesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8ng-chit-chi%C3%A1" title="Sèng-chit-chiá – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sèng-chit-chiá" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%B7%E4%BA%BA%E5%93%A1" title="神職人員 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="神職人員" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q177826#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sprachibergryfigi Link bearbeite" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeite</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namensryym"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Klerus" title="Artikelinhalt aaluege [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Klerus&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion zum Artikelinhalt (Syte nid vorhande) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Versionsgschicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wärchzügchäschtli" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wärchzügchäschtli</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div 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href="/wiki/Spezial:Was_verwyyst_do_druff%3F/Klerus" title="Lischte vo allne Sytene, wo do ane linke [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Was verwyst do druff?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:%C3%84nderige_an_verlinkte_Syte/Klerus" rel="nofollow" title="Letschti Änderige vo de Syte, wo vo do verlinkt sin [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verlinktes prüefe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Spezialsyte" title="Lischte vo allne Spezialsyte [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spezial-Syte</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&oldid=1037721" title="E bständige Link uf die Version vo dr Syte"><span>Aafüerbari URL</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&action=info" title="Meh Informationen über die Syte"><span>Informatione zue dr Syte</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Zitierhilf&page=Klerus&id=1037721&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informatione driber, wie mer die Syte cha zitiere"><span>Sälle Artikel zitiere</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:URL-K%C3%BCrzung&url=https%3A%2F%2Fals.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKlerus"><span>Gekürzte URL abrufen</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fals.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKlerus"><span>QR-Code runterladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drucke/exportiere </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Sammlig&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Klerus"><span>Buech aalege</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Klerus&action=show-download-screen"><span>As PDF abelade</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&printable=yes" title="E Version vo dere Syte zum Usdrugge. [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Druck-Aasicht</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In andre Projäkt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Clergy" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q177826" title="Link zum verbundenen Objäkt im Daterepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjäkt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Erscheinungsbild"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Erscheinungsbild</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Us der alemannische Wikipedia, der freie Dialäkt-Enzyklopedy</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gsw" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Religious_Leaders,_World_Economic_Forum_2009_Annual_Meeting.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Religious_Leaders%2C_World_Economic_Forum_2009_Annual_Meeting.jpg/220px-Religious_Leaders%2C_World_Economic_Forum_2009_Annual_Meeting.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Religious_Leaders%2C_World_Economic_Forum_2009_Annual_Meeting.jpg/330px-Religious_Leaders%2C_World_Economic_Forum_2009_Annual_Meeting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Religious_Leaders%2C_World_Economic_Forum_2009_Annual_Meeting.jpg/440px-Religious_Leaders%2C_World_Economic_Forum_2009_Annual_Meeting.jpg 2x" data-file-width="542" data-file-height="314" /></a><figcaption>Kleriker im allgemäine Sinn vo Gäistlige. Vo linggs uf rächts: en anglikaanische Erzbischof, e Rabbiiner, e Mufti und dr Gründer vo dr <i>Sojourners Community</i>. 2009 bim Dräffe vom <i>World Economic Forum</i> z Davos</figcaption></figure> <p>Dr <b>Klerus</b> (alterdümlig au <i>Klerisei</i> oder <i>Clerisei</i>) isch d Gsamthäit vo alle wo zum gäistlige Stand ghööre, de <b>Kleriker</b>. Im allgemäine Sinn reedet mä au vo dr <i>Gäistlikäit</i>. </p><p>D Bezäichnig bezieht sich vor allem uf d Stuefe vom Weihbriesterdum im <a href="/wiki/Christentum" title="Christentum">Christedum</a>, wird aber gläägentlig au für <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kult&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kult (Syte nid vorhande)">Kultdiener</a> oder Gäistligo vo andere Religioone verwändet, zum Bispil vom <a href="/wiki/Schia" title="Schia">schiitische</a> Klerus. Brinzipiell cha mä nume vo Klerus reede, wenn s in ere religiööse Gmäinschaft e Grubbe vo Amtsdrääger git, wo d Funkzioone von ene mit de Funkzioone vo Briester oder äänlige Amtsdrääger chönne vergliche wärde, und wo sich dütlig vo de üübrige Glöibige – de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laie_(Religion)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laie (Religion) (Syte nid vorhande)">Laie</a> – underschäide. Das isch nid dr Fall zum Bispil im <a href="/wiki/Sunniten" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunniten">sunnitische</a> <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> und in de mäiste <a href="/wiki/Protestantismus" title="Protestantismus">protestantische Chille</a>, won e reformatoorischs Verständnis vom allgemäine <i>Briesterdum vo alle Glöibige</i> verdräte. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologii">Etymologii</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt ändere: Etymologii" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Etymologii"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>S Wort <i>Klerus</i> (<a href="/wiki/Lateinische_Sprache" title="Lateinische Sprache">latiin</a>. <span lang="la"><i>clerus</i></span>, drvoo abgläitet au <a href="/wiki/Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache">änglisch</a> <span lang="en"><i>clergy</i></span>, <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="/wiki/Franz%C3%B6sische_Sprache" title="Französische Sprache">franzöösisch</a></span> <span lang="fr-Latn" style="font-style:italic"><i>clergé</i></span> usw.) goot uf griechisch <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek">κλῆρος</span> <i>kleros</i> zrugg, wo äigentlig so vil wie «Schärbe» bedütet het, im bsundrige Sinn vom «Loos» - e Schärbe wo as Loos brucht worde isch wie im <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scherbengericht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scherbengericht (Syte nid vorhande)">Schärbegricht</a>. Vo doo het s d Bedütig vom ene «Erb oder Aadäil, wo äim dur s Loos zuegfalle isch» üüberchoo. Si hütigi, also theoloogischi Bedütig vom «usgwäälte Briesterstand» chnüpft woorschinlig an s erste Kapitel vo dr Apostelgschicht aa, wo din beschriibe wird, wie dr Apostel Matthias dur e Loosentschäid zum zwölfte <a href="/wiki/Apostel" title="Apostel">Apostel</a> bestimmt wird (Apg 1,17: τὸν κλῆρον τῆς διακονίας ταύτης). Uf jeede Fall het si iire Ursprung in dr griechische und latiinische Chillesprooch vo dr <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alte_Kirche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alte Kirche (Syte nid vorhande)">Alte Chille</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mä vermuetet, ass dr Begriff um s Joor 200 brägt worde isch - dr Usdruck chunnt in de Schrifte vo de Apostolische Väter noonig vor. Bim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tertullian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tertullian (Syte nid vorhande)">Tertullian</a> git s en (z. B. <i>De Monogamia</i> 12: <i>‚Unde enim Episcopi et Clerus? Nonne de omnibus?‘</i>, dt. «Denn vo woo chömme d Bischöf und dr Klerus? Sicher us dr Masse vo de Christe.»), und churz druf au bim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Origenes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Origenes (Syte nid vorhande)">Origenes</a> (9. Homilie zu Jeremia) und bim Clemens vo Alexandria (<i>Quis dives salvetur</i> 42). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quälle"><span id="Qu.C3.A4lle"></span>Quälle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt ändere: Quälle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Quälle"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klerus" class="extiw" title="de:Klerus">Dr Ardikel «Klerus» uf dr dütsche Wikipedia</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liddratuur">Liddratuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt ändere: Liddratuur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Liddratuur"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Eugen Drewermann: <i>Kleriker: Psychogramm eines Ideals.</i> 7. Uflaag, Walter-Verlag, Olte 1990, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3530169021" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-530-16902-1</a>.</li> <li>Enno Bünz u. Klaus-Joachim Lorenzen-Schmidt (Uusegääber): <i>Klerus, Kirche und Frömmigkeit im spätmittelalterlichen Schleswig-Holstein.</i> Wachholtz, Neumünster 2006, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suech/3529029416" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-529-02941-6</a>.</li> <li>Friedrich Wilhelm Oedinger: <i>Über die Bildung der Geistlichen im Späten Mittelalter.</i> Leiden/Köln 1953 (= <i>Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters.</i> Band 2).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fuessnoote">Fuessnoote</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt ändere: Fuessnoote" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ändere</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klerus&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Fuessnoote"><span>Quälltäxt bearbeite</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eintrag <i>Klerus</i> in: Hans Schulz: <i>Deutsches Fremdwörterbuch</i>. Karl J. Trübner, Straßburg 1913. Band 1, S. 347.</span> </li> </ol> <div id="normdaten" class="catlinks"><b>Normdate</b>: <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4031147-8">4031147-8</a></span></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Vun "<a dir="ltr" href="https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Klerus&oldid=1037721">https://als.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Klerus&oldid=1037721</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Kategorie" title="Spezial:Kategorie">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Geistliger" title="Kategorie:Geistliger">Geistliger</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Versteckti Kategori: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Seiten,_die_die_JsonConfig-Erweiterung_verwenden" title="Kategorie:Seiten, die die JsonConfig-Erweiterung verwenden">Seiten, die die JsonConfig-Erweiterung verwenden</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Letschti Bearbeitig vo dere Syte: 16:49, 2. 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