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London Stansted Airport - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Second_World_War"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Second World War</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Second_World_War-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Postwar_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Postwar_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Postwar use</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Postwar_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Under_BAA_ownership_(1966–2013)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Under_BAA_ownership_(1966–2013)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Under BAA ownership (1966–2013)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Under_BAA_ownership_(1966–2013)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Redevelopment_into_London's_third_airport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Redevelopment_into_London's_third_airport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Redevelopment into London's third airport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Redevelopment_into_London's_third_airport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foster_Associates_terminal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foster_Associates_terminal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Foster Associates terminal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foster_Associates_terminal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>Further developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Under_MAG_ownership_(2013–)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Under_MAG_ownership_(2013–)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Under MAG ownership (2013–)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Under_MAG_ownership_(2013–)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic_and_recovery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#COVID-19_pandemic_and_recovery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>COVID-19 pandemic and recovery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-COVID-19_pandemic_and_recovery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Infrastructure subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Terminal_and_satellite_buildings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terminal_and_satellite_buildings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Terminal and satellite buildings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terminal_and_satellite_buildings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Car_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Car_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Car parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Car_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Control_tower" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Control_tower"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Control tower</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Control_tower-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cargo_handling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cargo_handling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Cargo handling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cargo_handling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_facilities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_facilities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Other facilities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_facilities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proposed_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Proposed developments</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Proposed_developments-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Proposed developments subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Proposed_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Runway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Runway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Runway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Runway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Plans_for_a_second_runway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Plans_for_a_second_runway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Plans for a second runway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Plans_for_a_second_runway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stop_Stansted_Expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stop_Stansted_Expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Stop Stansted Expansion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stop_Stansted_Expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Terminal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terminal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Terminal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terminal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ongoing_Terminal_extension" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ongoing_Terminal_extension"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Ongoing Terminal extension</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ongoing_Terminal_extension-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proposed_Satellite_4" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_Satellite_4"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Proposed Satellite 4</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proposed_Satellite_4-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formerly_proposed_Arrivals_Terminal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formerly_proposed_Arrivals_Terminal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.3</span> <span>Formerly proposed Arrivals Terminal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formerly_proposed_Arrivals_Terminal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formerly_proposed_artwork" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formerly_proposed_artwork"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.4</span> <span>Formerly proposed artwork</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Formerly_proposed_artwork-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Airlines_and_destinations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airlines_and_destinations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Airlines and destinations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Airlines_and_destinations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Airlines and destinations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Airlines_and_destinations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Passenger" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Passenger"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Passenger</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Passenger-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cargo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cargo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Cargo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cargo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Route_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Route_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Route development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Route_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Statistics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Statistics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Statistics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Traffic_figures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Traffic_figures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Traffic figures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Traffic_figures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Busiest_routes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Busiest_routes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Busiest routes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Busiest_routes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ground_transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ground_transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ground transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ground_transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Ground transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ground_transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Airside_Transit_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Airside_Transit_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Airside Transit system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Airside_Transit_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Trains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Trains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Trains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Trains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buses_and_coaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buses_and_coaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Buses and coaches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buses_and_coaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Incidents_and_accidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Incidents_and_accidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Incidents and accidents</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Incidents_and_accidents-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Incidents and accidents subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Incidents_and_accidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Protest_incidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protest_incidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Protest incidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protest_incidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Citations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">London Stansted Airport</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 54 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lughawe_Londen-Stansted" title="Lughawe Londen-Stansted – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lughawe Londen-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AF" title="مطار لندن ستانستد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مطار لندن ستانستد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeropuerto_de_Londres-Stansted" title="Aeropuerto de Londres-Stansted – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Aeropuerto de Londres-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeropuertu_de_Londres-Stansted" title="Aeropuertu de Londres-Stansted – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Aeropuertu de Londres-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0" title="লন্ডন স্ট্যানস্টেড বিমানবন্দর – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="লন্ডন স্ট্যানস্টেড বিমানবন্দর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroport_de_Londres-Stansted" title="Aeroport de Londres-Stansted – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aeroport de Londres-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted_Airport" title="London Stansted Airport – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="London Stansted Airport" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leti%C5%A1t%C4%9B_Lond%C3%BDn-Stansted" title="Letiště Londýn-Stansted – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Letiště Londýn-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maes_Awyr_Stansted" title="Maes Awyr Stansted – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Maes Awyr Stansted" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted_Airport" title="London Stansted Airport – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="London Stansted Airport" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted_Airport" title="London Stansted Airport – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="London Stansted Airport" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londoni_Stanstedi_lennujaam" title="Londoni Stanstedi lennujaam – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Londoni Stanstedi lennujaam" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeropuerto_de_Londres-Stansted" title="Aeropuerto de Londres-Stansted – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aeropuerto de Londres-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flughaveno_London_Stansted" title="Flughaveno London Stansted – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Flughaveno London Stansted" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres-Stansted_aireportua" title="Londres-Stansted aireportua – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Londres-Stansted aireportua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AF_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" title="فرودگاه استانستد لندن – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرودگاه استانستد لندن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A9roport_de_Londres-Stansted" title="Aéroport de Londres-Stansted – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aéroport de Londres-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerfort_Londain_Stansted" title="Aerfort Londain Stansted – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aerfort Londain Stansted" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroporto_de_Londres-Stansted" title="Aeroporto de Londres-Stansted – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aeroporto de Londres-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%A0%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%8C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%AD" title="스탠스테드 공항 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스탠스테드 공항" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="लंदन स्टैनस्टेड हवाई अड्डा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लंदन स्टैनस्टेड हवाई अड्डा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandar_Udara_London_Stansted" title="Bandar Udara London Stansted – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bandar Udara London Stansted" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted-flugv%C3%B6llur" title="London Stansted-flugvöllur – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="London Stansted-flugvöllur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroporto_di_Londra_Stansted" title="Aeroporto di Londra Stansted – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aeroporto di Londra Stansted" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%93" title="נמל התעופה לונדון סטנסטד – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נמל התעופה לונדון סטנסטד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ლონდონის სტანსტედის აეროპორტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლონდონის სტანსტედის აეროპორტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanstedas_lidosta" title="Stanstedas lidosta – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stanstedas lidosta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londono_Stanstedo_tarptautinis_oro_uostas" title="Londono Stanstedo tarptautinis oro uostas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Londono Stanstedo tarptautinis oro uostas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/London%E2%80%93Stansted_rep%C3%BCl%C5%91t%C3%A9r" title="London–Stansted repülőtér – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="London–Stansted repülőtér" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="مطار لندن ستانستيد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مطار لندن ستانستيد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapangan_Terbang_Stansted_London" title="Lapangan Terbang Stansted London – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lapangan Terbang Stansted London" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted_Airport" title="London Stansted Airport – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="London Stansted Airport" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%83%E3%83%89%E7%A9%BA%E6%B8%AF" title="ロンドン・スタンステッド空港 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロンドン・スタンステッド空港" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted_lufthavn" title="London Stansted lufthavn – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="London Stansted lufthavn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_lufthamn,_Stansted" title="London lufthamn, Stansted – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="London lufthamn, Stansted" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="لندن سٹینسٹید ایئرپورٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لندن سٹینسٹید ایئرپورٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted_Airport" title="London Stansted Airport – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="London Stansted Airport" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_lotniczy_Londyn-Stansted" title="Port lotniczy Londyn-Stansted – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Port lotniczy Londyn-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroporto_de_Londres_Stansted" title="Aeroporto de Londres Stansted – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aeroporto de Londres Stansted" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroportul_Londra_Stansted" title="Aeroportul Londra Stansted – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aeroportul Londra Stansted" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Станстед – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Станстед" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Stansted_Airport" title="London Stansted Airport – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="London Stansted Airport" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letisko_Lond%C3%BDn-Stansted" title="Letisko Londýn-Stansted – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Letisko Londýn-Stansted" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Аеродром Лондон-Стенстед – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аеродром Лондон-Стенстед" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanstedin_lentoasema" title="Stanstedin lentoasema – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Stanstedin lentoasema" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/London-Stansteds_flygplats" title="London-Stansteds flygplats – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="London-Stansteds flygplats" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Станстед – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Станстед" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%94" title="ท่าอากาศยานลอนดอนสแตนสเต็ด – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ท่าอากาศยานลอนดอนสแตนสเต็ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra_Stansted_Havaliman%C4%B1" title="Londra Stansted Havalimanı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Londra Stansted Havalimanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD-%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Лондон-Станстед – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лондон-Станстед" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=London_Stansted_Airport&params=51_53_06_N_0_14_06_E_type:airport_region:GB-ESS"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°53′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°14′06″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.88500°N 0.23500°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.88500; 0.23500</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Tertiary international airport serving London, England, United Kingdom</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the previous military use of this facility, see <a href="/wiki/RAF_Stansted_Mountfitchet" title="RAF Stansted Mountfitchet">RAF Stansted Mountfitchet</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Stansted" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Stansted_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Stansted (disambiguation)">Stansted (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black; font-size: 125%"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn org">Stansted Airport</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MAG_London_Stansted_Airport_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/92/MAG_London_Stansted_Airport_logo.svg/250px-MAG_London_Stansted_Airport_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/92/MAG_London_Stansted_Airport_logo.svg/375px-MAG_London_Stansted_Airport_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/92/MAG_London_Stansted_Airport_logo.svg/500px-MAG_London_Stansted_Airport_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="248" data-file-height="79" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1710808.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1710808.jpg/250px-Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1710808.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1710808.jpg/375px-Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1710808.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1710808.jpg/500px-Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1710808.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="font-weight:bold;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/IATA_airport_code" title="IATA airport code">IATA</a>: <span class="nickname">STN</span></span></li><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ICAO_airport_code" title="ICAO airport code">ICAO</a>: <span class="nickname">EGSS</span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black">Summary</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Airport type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Public</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner/Operator</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airports_Group" title="Manchester Airports Group">Manchester Airports Group</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Serves</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_metropolitan_area" title="London metropolitan area">London metropolitan area</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Stansted_Mountfitchet" title="Stansted Mountfitchet">Stansted Mountfitchet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uttlesford" title="Uttlesford">Uttlesford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">7 August 1943<span class="noprint">; 81 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1943-08-07</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operating base for</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jet2.com" title="Jet2.com">Jet2.com</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ryanair" title="Ryanair">Ryanair</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/TUI_Airways" title="TUI Airways">TUI Airways</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation <a href="/wiki/Height_above_sea_level" class="mw-redirect" title="Height above sea level">AMSL</a></th><td class="infobox-data">348 ft / 106 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=London_Stansted_Airport&params=51_53_06_N_0_14_06_E_type:airport_region:GB-ESS"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°53′06″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°14′06″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.88500°N 0.23500°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.88500; 0.23500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data plainlinksneverexpand"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stanstedairport.com">stanstedairport<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black">Map</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:220px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:220px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Essex_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="STN/EGSS is located in Essex"><img alt="STN/EGSS is located in Essex" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Essex_UK_location_map.svg/220px-Essex_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Essex_UK_location_map.svg/330px-Essex_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Essex_UK_location_map.svg/440px-Essex_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1141" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:32.609%;left:21.377%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="STN/EGSS"><img alt="STN/EGSS" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/10px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/15px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/20px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:6px"><div><b>STN</b>/EGSS</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location in <a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Essex</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:220px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:220px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:United_Kingdom_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="STN/EGSS is located in the United Kingdom"><img alt="STN/EGSS is located in the United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/United_Kingdom_adm_location_map.svg/220px-United_Kingdom_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/United_Kingdom_adm_location_map.svg/330px-United_Kingdom_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/United_Kingdom_adm_location_map.svg/440px-United_Kingdom_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="886" data-file-height="1369" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:75.958%;left:85.114%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="STN/EGSS"><img alt="STN/EGSS" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/10px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/15px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/20px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:6px"><div><b>STN</b>/EGSS</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><b>STN</b>/EGSS (the United Kingdom)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United Kingdom</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:220px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:220px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:220px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:United_Kingdom_England_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="STN/EGSS is located in England"><img alt="STN/EGSS is located in England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/United_Kingdom_England_adm_location_map.svg/220px-United_Kingdom_England_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/United_Kingdom_England_adm_location_map.svg/330px-United_Kingdom_England_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/United_Kingdom_England_adm_location_map.svg/440px-United_Kingdom_England_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="991" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:65.84%;left:79.829%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-5px;top:-5px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="STN/EGSS"><img alt="STN/EGSS" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/10px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/15px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Airplane_silhouette.svg/20px-Airplane_silhouette.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:6px"><div><b>STN</b>/EGSS</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><b>STN</b>/EGSS (England)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of England</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_ca9db4098744b84549db5acd0b198ca9d47a3c59"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=London_Stansted_Airport&revid=1275312298&groups=_ca9db4098744b84549db5acd0b198ca9d47a3c59" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=London_Stansted_Airport&revid=1275312298&groups=_ca9db4098744b84549db5acd0b198ca9d47a3c59 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black"><a href="/wiki/Runway" title="Runway"><span style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color:black;">Runways</span></a> </th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:100%; margin:-2px -1px -1px -1px; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color: #e6e6ff;color:inherit;"> <th rowspan="2" style="width: 15%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 1px 0 0; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Runway#Naming" title="Runway">Direction</a> </th> <th colspan="2" style="width: 50%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 1px 1px 1px; text-align: center;">Length </th> <th rowspan="2" style="width: 35%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:0 0 0 1px; text-align: center;">Surface </th></tr> <tr style="background-color: #e6e6ff;color:inherit;"> <th style="width: 20%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 1px; text-align: center;">m </th> <th style="width: 20%; border:solid 1px #fafafa; border-width:1px 1px 0 1px; text-align: center;">ft </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;">04/22 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">3,049 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">10,003 </td> <td style="text-align: center;">Grooved <a href="/wiki/Asphalt_concrete" title="Asphalt concrete">Asphalt</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDDDFF; color: black">Statistics (2024)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Passengers</th><td class="infobox-data">29,760.000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Passenger change 23-24</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Aircraft movements</th><td class="infobox-data">179,135</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Movements change 22-23</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 12%</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="background-color: #eee;color:inherit;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align: left;">Sources: UK <a href="/wiki/Aeronautical_Information_Publication" title="Aeronautical Information Publication">AIP</a> at <a href="/wiki/National_Air_Traffic_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="National Air Traffic Services">NATS</a>Sources: UK <a href="/wiki/Aeronautical_Information_Publication" title="Aeronautical Information Publication">AIP</a> at <a href="/wiki/National_Air_Traffic_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="National Air Traffic Services">NATS</a><sup id="cite_ref-aip_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aip-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br />Statistics from the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_(United_Kingdom)" title="Civil Aviation Authority (United Kingdom)">UK Civil Aviation Authority</a> <sup id="cite_ref-stats_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Stansted Airport</b> (<a href="/wiki/IATA_airport_code" title="IATA airport code">IATA</a>: <b>STN</b>, <a href="/wiki/ICAO_airport_code" title="ICAO airport code">ICAO</a>: <b>EGSS</b>) is an <a href="/wiki/International_airport" title="International airport">international airport</a> serving <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, the capital of <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>. It is located near <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Mountfitchet" title="Stansted Mountfitchet">Stansted Mountfitchet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uttlesford" title="Uttlesford">Uttlesford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essex" title="Essex">Essex</a>, 42 mi (68 km) northeast of <a href="/wiki/Central_London" title="Central London">Central London</a>. </p><p>As London's <a href="/wiki/Airports_of_London" title="Airports of London">third-busiest airport</a>, Stansted serves over 180 destinations across Europe, Asia and North Africa. London Stansted is a base for a number of European low-cost carriers. This includes being the largest base for low-cost airline <a href="/wiki/Ryanair" title="Ryanair">Ryanair</a>, with over 150 destinations served by the airline. As of 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, it is the <a href="/wiki/Busiest_airports_in_the_United_Kingdom_by_total_passenger_traffic" class="mw-redirect" title="Busiest airports in the United Kingdom by total passenger traffic">fourth-busiest airport</a> in the United Kingdom after <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gatwick_Airport" title="Gatwick Airport">Gatwick</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airport" title="Manchester Airport">Manchester</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom">COVID-19 pandemic</a> in 2021, it ranked second in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stansted's runway is also used by private companies such as the <a href="/wiki/Harrods_Aviation" title="Harrods Aviation">Harrods Aviation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Titan_Airways" title="Titan Airways">Titan Airways</a>, and XJet terminals, which are private ground handlers that can handle private flights, charter flights, and state visits. </p><p>Converted to civil use from <a href="/wiki/RAF_Stansted_Mountfitchet" title="RAF Stansted Mountfitchet">RAF Stansted Mountfitchet</a> in the late 1940s, Stansted was used by charter airlines. It came under British Airports Authority control in 1966. The privatised <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport_Holdings" title="Heathrow Airport Holdings">BAA</a> sold Stansted in February 2013 to <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airports_Group" title="Manchester Airports Group">Manchester Airports Group</a> as a result of a March 2009 ruling by the <a href="/wiki/Competition_Commission" title="Competition Commission">Competition Commission</a> against BAA's monopoly position.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The airport has one main passenger terminal which opened in 1991, with three passenger satellites containing the departure gates. The terminal building was designed by <a href="/wiki/Foster_and_Partners" title="Foster and Partners">Foster and Partners</a> and is regarded as influential for airport architecture. </p><p>From 1997 to 2007, Stansted had rapid expansion of passenger numbers on the back of the boom in low-cost air travel, peaking at 24 million passengers in the 12 months to October 2007, but passenger numbers declined in the next five years. Passenger totals later increased, and in 2016 recorded an annual increase of 8.0% to 24.3 million, and numbers have since continued to rise.<sup id="cite_ref-stats_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Before_Stansted_Airport_aa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Before_Stansted_Airport_aa.jpg/300px-Before_Stansted_Airport_aa.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Before_Stansted_Airport_aa.jpg/450px-Before_Stansted_Airport_aa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Before_Stansted_Airport_aa.jpg/600px-Before_Stansted_Airport_aa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="935" /></a><figcaption>Where Stansted Airport is now, in about 1935</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:B-26-stanst.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/B-26-stanst.jpg/220px-B-26-stanst.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/B-26-stanst.jpg/330px-B-26-stanst.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/B-26-stanst.jpg/440px-B-26-stanst.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="535" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Martin_B-26_Marauder" title="Martin B-26 Marauder">Martin B-26 Marauder</a> of the 344th Bomb Group at Stansted, 1944</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Avro_685_York_XF919.G-AMUS_Air_Charter_STA_10.4.55_edited-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Avro_685_York_XF919.G-AMUS_Air_Charter_STA_10.4.55_edited-2.jpg/220px-Avro_685_York_XF919.G-AMUS_Air_Charter_STA_10.4.55_edited-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Avro_685_York_XF919.G-AMUS_Air_Charter_STA_10.4.55_edited-2.jpg/330px-Avro_685_York_XF919.G-AMUS_Air_Charter_STA_10.4.55_edited-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Avro_685_York_XF919.G-AMUS_Air_Charter_STA_10.4.55_edited-2.jpg/440px-Avro_685_York_XF919.G-AMUS_Air_Charter_STA_10.4.55_edited-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="698" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Avro_York" title="Avro York">Avro York</a> of the based <a href="/wiki/Air_Charter_Limited" title="Air Charter Limited">Air Charter Ltd</a> taking off on a trooping flight in 1955 with wartime hangars in the background</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Second_World_War">Second World War</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Second World War"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/RAF_Stansted_Mountfitchet" title="RAF Stansted Mountfitchet">RAF Stansted Mountfitchet</a></div> <p>The airfield opened in early July 1943 with a dedication ceremony for the Stansted Airfield with a parade of builders, the 825th Engineer Aviation Battalion EAB and the 850th Engineer Aviation Battalion EAB of the United States Army, along with a small group of the British Royal Engineers who offered to help and wanted to learn how to operate the heavy construction equipment.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stansted Mountfitchet Airport was used during the Second World War as <a href="/wiki/RAF_Stansted_Mountfitchet" title="RAF Stansted Mountfitchet">RAF Stansted Mountfitchet</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army_Air_Forces" title="United States Army Air Forces">United States Army Air Forces</a> as a bomber airfield and as a major maintenance depot. Although the official name was Stansted Mountfitchet, the base was known as simply Stansted in both written and spoken form. </p><p>The station was first allocated to the <a href="/wiki/USAAF" class="mw-redirect" title="USAAF">USAAF</a> <a href="/wiki/Eighth_Air_Force" title="Eighth Air Force">Eighth Air Force</a> in August 1942 as a heavy-bomber airfield. As well as an operational bomber base, Stansted was also an <a href="/wiki/Air_Materiel_Command#Air_Technical_Services_Command" title="Air Materiel Command">Air Technical Services Command</a> maintenance and supply depot concerned with major overhauls and modification of B-26s. After D-Day, these activities were transferred to France, but the base was still used as a supply storage area for the support of aircraft on the continent. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Postwar_use">Postwar use</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Postwar use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After the withdrawal of the Americans on 12 August 1945, Stansted was taken over by the <a href="/wiki/Air_Ministry" title="Air Ministry">Air Ministry</a> and used by No. 263 Maintenance Unit, RAF, for storage purposes. In addition, between March 1946 and August 1947, Stansted was used for housing German prisoners of war.<sup id="cite_ref-AIllfeb78_p70_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AIllfeb78_p70-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 1946, the recently established British cargo airline, London Aero and Motor Services, equipped with ex-RAF <a href="/wiki/Handley_Page_Halifax" title="Handley Page Halifax">Handley Page Halifaxes</a>, moved into Stansted, using it as a base for its operations until it was wound up in July 1948.<sup id="cite_ref-AIllfeb78_p70-1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AIllfeb78_p70-1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Ministry of Civil Aviation finally took control of Stansted in 1949 and the airport was then used as a base by several UK charter airlines. The US military returned in 1954 to extend the runway for a possible transfer to <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The transfer to NATO was never realised, however, and the airport continued in civil use, ending up under <a href="/wiki/BAA_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="BAA Limited">BAA</a> control in 1966.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>During the 1960s, '70s, and early '80s, the Fire Service Training School was based on the eastern side of the airfield under the auspices of the Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation, now the Civil Aviation Authority. The school was responsible for the training of all aviation fire crews for British airfields, as well as those of many overseas countries.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stansted_1980s%3F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Stansted_1980s%3F.jpg/220px-Stansted_1980s%3F.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Stansted_1980s%3F.jpg/330px-Stansted_1980s%3F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Stansted_1980s%3F.jpg/440px-Stansted_1980s%3F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4369" data-file-height="2329" /></a><figcaption>The pre-1991 terminal</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Under_BAA_ownership_(1966–2013)"><span id="Under_BAA_ownership_.281966.E2.80.932013.29"></span>Under BAA ownership (1966–2013)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Under BAA ownership (1966–2013)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Stansted_Airport_main_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/London_Stansted_Airport_main_entrance.jpg/220px-London_Stansted_Airport_main_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/London_Stansted_Airport_main_entrance.jpg/330px-London_Stansted_Airport_main_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/London_Stansted_Airport_main_entrance.jpg/440px-London_Stansted_Airport_main_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>The terminal building at night</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Stansted_Airport_main_hall_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/London_Stansted_Airport_main_hall_1.jpg/220px-London_Stansted_Airport_main_hall_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/London_Stansted_Airport_main_hall_1.jpg/330px-London_Stansted_Airport_main_hall_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/London_Stansted_Airport_main_hall_1.jpg/440px-London_Stansted_Airport_main_hall_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>The arrivals hall</figcaption></figure> <p>Beginning in 1966, after Stansted was placed under <a href="/wiki/British_Airports_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="British Airports Authority">BAA</a> control, the airport was used by holiday charter operators wishing to escape the higher costs associated with operating from Heathrow and Gatwick. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Stansted_Airport_Air_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/London_Stansted_Airport_Air_View.jpg/220px-London_Stansted_Airport_Air_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/London_Stansted_Airport_Air_View.jpg/330px-London_Stansted_Airport_Air_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/London_Stansted_Airport_Air_View.jpg/440px-London_Stansted_Airport_Air_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1607" data-file-height="2143" /></a><figcaption>Aerial view of Stansted</figcaption></figure> <p>Stansted had been held in reserve as a third London airport since the 1950s. However, after a public inquiry at Chelmsford in 1966–67, the government set up the Roskill Commission to review the need afresh. The Commission for the Third London Airport (the "<a href="/wiki/Roskill_Commission" title="Roskill Commission">Roskill Commission</a>") of 1968–71 did not include Stansted as one of its four short-listed sites and recommended that <a href="/wiki/Cublington" title="Cublington">Cublington</a> in Buckinghamshire should be developed as London's third airport.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the Conservative government under Ted Heath agreed with a minority recommendation that a site at Foulness in the Thames Estuary, later renamed Maplin, should be developed, but in 1974, the incoming Labour government under Harold Wilson cancelled the Maplin project because of the economic situation.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stansted was then considered as an option for long-term development in the Advisory Committee on Airports Policy and the Study Group on South East Airports and was selected from a short list of six by the Conservative government in December 1979. The proposal, for a new terminal associated with the existing runway and the safeguarding of land for a second runway, was considered at the Airports Inquiries of 1981–83. The <i>Inspector's Report</i> was published in 1984 and the decision, announced in a white paper in 1985, was to approve a plan to develop Stansted in two phases, involving both airfield and terminal improvements that would increase the airport's capacity to 15 million passengers per year, but to reject the second runway.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Redevelopment_into_London's_third_airport"><span id="Redevelopment_into_London.27s_third_airport"></span>Redevelopment into London's third airport</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Redevelopment into London's third airport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The redevelopment of Stansted into London's third airport began with outline <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Planning permission in the United Kingdom">planning permission</a> granted in 1985, for a new terminal building to accommodate up to 15 million passengers annually.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initially, the project was planned in two phases. The first phase was designed to permit an annual capacity of 8 million passengers, while the second phase was intended to expand the terminal's capacity to 15 million passengers per annum.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was initially believed that any future development beyond this capacity would require the construction of a second major terminal building.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Foster_Associates_terminal">Foster Associates terminal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Foster Associates terminal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Foster_and_Partners" title="Foster and Partners">Foster Associates</a>, founded by architect <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster,_Baron_Foster_of_Thames_Bank" title="Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank">Norman Foster</a>, was commissioned to design the new terminal building, with structural engineering led by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Rice_(structural_engineer)" title="Peter Rice (structural engineer)">Peter Rice</a> at principal engineers <a href="/wiki/Ove_Arup_%26_Partners" class="mw-redirect" title="Ove Arup & Partners">Ove Arup & Partners</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plans were approved in 1985, and construction took place between 1988 and 1991<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> by the <a href="/wiki/John_Laing_Group" title="John Laing Group">John Laing company</a> at a cost of £100 million.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The terminal building originally comprised a square structure of 11 bays by 11 bays, and opened to the public in 1991. It received the <a href="/wiki/European_Union_Prize_for_Contemporary_Architecture" title="European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture">European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture (Mies van der Rohe Award)</a> in 1990. As part of the development, a railway branch was built to the airport for <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Airport_railway_station" title="Stansted Airport railway station">Stansted Airport railway station</a>, built at ground level within the terminal.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The building was recognised as a landmark work of high-tech architecture. Foster + Partners' design for Stansted Airport is widely regarded as a transformative influence on airport architecture.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building features open canopies that visually connect the landside and airside,<sup id="cite_ref-:02_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and challenged conventional airport layouts by relocating essential services underground, instead creating an open and flexible main concourse that is naturally illuminated. The "floating" roof, supported by a <a href="/wiki/Space_frame" title="Space frame">space frame</a> of inverted-pyramid roof trusses, creates the impression of a stylised swan in flight. The base of each truss structure is a "utility pillar", which provides indirect uplighting illumination and is the location for air-conditioning, water, telecommunications, and electrical outlets. The layout of the airport was originally designed to provide an unobstructed flow for passengers to arrive at the short-stay car park, move through the check-in hall, and go through security and on to the departure gates, all on the same level. These principles influenced the design of future projects around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, planning permission was granted for Phase 2 of the terminal expansion, which included extending the width to 15 bays, as well as the addition of the third satellite building.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Further_developments">Further developments</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A major expansion programme to the terminal took place between 2007 and 2009, extending the width by 2 bays, with nearly 5,900 m<sup>2</sup> (64,000 sq ft) of floorspace, to give space for additional <a href="/wiki/Baggage_carousel" title="Baggage carousel">baggage carousels</a>, a new immigration and passport control hall. </p><p>In November 2006, <a href="/wiki/Uttlesford" title="Uttlesford">Uttlesford</a> District Council rejected a BAA planning application to increase the permitted number of aircraft movements and to remove the limit on passenger numbers. BAA immediately appealed against the decision and a public inquiry opened, lasting from May until October 2007. Planning Inspector Alan Boyland made his recommendations in January 2008. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Those recommendations were largely followed by the Secretary of State for Transport (<a href="/wiki/Geoff_Hoon" title="Geoff Hoon">Geoff Hoon</a>) and the Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government (Hazel Blears), who jointly allowed the applicant's appeal in October 2008. A legal challenge by community campaign group Stop Stansted Expansion was rejected by the High Court in March 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Competition Commission ruled in March 2009 that BAA should sell Gatwick and Stansted Airports within two years.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ruling was quashed within a year following an appeal, but was subsequently upheld.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Competition Commission reconfirmed its ruling in July 2011 that the airport be sold,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_of_England_and_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Court of Appeal of England and Wales">Court of Appeal</a> turned down an appeal by BAA on 26 July 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In light of the result, BAA chose not to appeal to the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Supreme Court of the United Kingdom">Supreme Court of the United Kingdom</a> and confirmed on 20 August 2012 that the airport would be sold.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Under_MAG_ownership_(2013–)"><span id="Under_MAG_ownership_.282013.E2.80.93.29"></span>Under MAG ownership (2013–)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Under MAG ownership (2013–)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2013 it was announced that <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airport_Holdings" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester Airport Holdings">MAG (Manchester Airports Group)</a> had agreed to purchase London Stansted Airport for £1.5 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-Sale_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sale-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sale was completed on 28 February 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-Holland_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holland-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MAG announced on 20 June 2013 as part of a visit to the airport by the Secretary of State for Transport that it would be launching an £80 million terminal redevelopment programme. MAG has invested £40 million and the remainder was invested by other commercial partners. The redevelopment included relocation of the security area, doubling the amount of seating, and improving the information displays. The new Departure Lounge offers a food court, new shops, and an Escape Lounge. </p><p>In 2017, <a href="/wiki/Antonov_Airlines" title="Antonov Airlines">Antonov Airlines</a> opened a UK office at Stansted for cargo charter flights, generally of outsize loads.<sup id="cite_ref-aircargonews-20170220_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aircargonews-20170220-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="COVID-19_pandemic_and_recovery">COVID-19 pandemic and recovery</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: COVID-19 pandemic and recovery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> had a severe impact on London Stansted Airport, leading to a significant reduction in passenger numbers and operational challenges. In 2020, the airport served just over 7.5 million passengers, a large decline from its pre-pandemic levels of around 28 million annually.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the height of the crisis, Stansted experienced a 95% drop in passenger footfall compared to 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cargo_aircraft" title="Cargo aircraft">Cargo operations</a>, however, saw a 53% increase as the airport adapted to new demands.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Airport authorities described the situation as an unprecedented crisis, likening the passenger levels to those seen in the early 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As travel restrictions began to ease in July 2021, London Stansted Airport experienced widespread disruption as passenger numbers surged during the summer holidays. The airport faced staff shortages and increased COVID-19 documentation requirements, leading to long queues and chaotic scenes, with insufficient personnel available to manage the crowds effectively.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airport showed signs of recovery by late 2022, with passenger levels nearing 97% of pre-pandemic volumes.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the wake of this recovery, in 2023 Stansted Airport announced a £1.1 billion expansion plan including a £600m extension of the terminal and facilities,<sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to increase its capacity to serve up to 43 million passengers per year.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This expansion is expected to add 200 flights per day to the airport's schedule and create over 5,000 jobs over the next five years.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terminal_and_satellite_buildings">Terminal and satellite buildings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Terminal and satellite buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The terminal is separated into three general areas: Check-in and main concourse along the front, departures towards the southern end, and international arrivals to the northern end of the building. There is a separate baggage reclaim for Domestic arrivals. No gates are in the main terminal building; instead, they are located in three separate oblong satellite buildings, one connected to the main terminal by air bridges, one by the Stansted Airport Transit System people mover, and one by both. Four further bussing gates are accessed from below the main terminal building. The airport has 52 gates with 12 serviceable <a href="/wiki/Jetbridges" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetbridges">jetbridges</a>. Long-term plans for Satellite 4, approved in 1999 and revised in 2005, have not been realised,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but its site was developed as remote stands in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2013, Satellite 1 (Gates 1-19) had been redeveloped with the aim to attract more long-haul airlines to Stansted.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, a dual <a href="/wiki/Jetbridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetbridge">jetbridge</a> has been added at Stand 13 (Boarding Gate 12), allowing faster boarding and deboarding of wide-body aircraft. An additional building, known as the Advanced Passenger Vehicle (APV), was brought back into use in 2016 for flights departing during the busy 06:00 to 09:00 period.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The APV building is linked to the main terminal building by an accessible route and acts as a bus terminal for international flights at remote stands. Prior to the completion of Satellite 3, this terminal (then consisted of gates 90–95) was in regular passenger use. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Satellite building</th> <th>Gate numbers</th> <th>Passenger access</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>Satellite 1</td> <td>1–19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stansted_Airport_Transit_System" title="Stansted Airport Transit System">Transit system</a></td> <td>Used by most major airlines such as British Airways, Emirates, Pegasus, TUI and Jet2. This area is not used by Ryanair and EasyJet, furthest in distance but first stop on transit from the main terminal. Around four minutes transit ride –  this terminal has 10 <a href="/wiki/Jetbridges" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetbridges">jetbridges</a> at gates 1,2,3,4,6,7,12,13,16 and 19.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">Satellite 2 </td> <td>20–39</td> <td>Transit system</td> <td>Used by AJet, Play, Ryanair and occasionally EasyJet. Situated in the upper level of Satellite 2 accessed via the second stop on transit from the main terminal. <a href="/wiki/Jetbridges" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetbridges">Jetbridges</a> must be accessed by stairs, by lift or by escalator one floor down (same level as gates 81–88). Around seven minutes transit ride. Only three of the jetbridges (Gates 30/88, 32/87 and 37) are in service as of October 2024.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>81–88</td> <td><span class="nowrap">Walkway from main terminal</span></td> <td>Used by EasyJet as well as Ryanair and occasionally by other airlines, for international and domestic departures; provides exit route for UK arrivals. International arriving passengers and those from the <a href="/wiki/Common_Travel_Area" title="Common Travel Area">Common Travel Area</a> are transferred to the international arrivals hall by bus. Located below gates 20–39, and only takes up half of the first floor, but parallel to the <a href="/wiki/Jetbridges" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetbridges">jetbridges</a>, which are also used by gates 20–39. Around ten minutes walk from the terminal. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Satellite 3</td> <td>40–59</td> <td>Walkway from main terminal</td> <td>Used exclusively by Ryanair; this building is not equipped with <a href="/wiki/Jet_bridge" title="Jet bridge">jet bridges</a>. Around 15<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes walk from the main terminal. </td></tr> <tr> <td>APV </td> <td>90–93 </td> <td>Walkway from main terminal </td> <td>Used by Ryanair during peak times; acts as a terminal for buses to remote stands. The access to the gates is underneath the main terminal, next to the quiet zone. Around a four minute walk from the main passenger area. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Domestic arrivals (from the UK) use a separate exit route, located at the opposite end of the Terminal to the International arrivals hall. This exit is connected solely by footbridge from Satellite 2 gates 81–88. When a domestic flight arrives at a gate which is not located in Satellite 2, passengers are transported to a gate on Satellite 2 by a courtesy bus service from the aircraft. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Common_Travel_Area" title="Common Travel Area">Common Travel Area</a> arrivals are coached from stand, and taken to a separate entrance located at the North East of the terminal which leads to the main terminal baggage reclaim belts, bypassing Border Force, but without bypassing Customs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Car_parks">Car parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Car parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stansted has a variety of car parking including long-, mid-, and short-stay options along with valet and meet-and-greet parking services. Two drop off areas also are available. The express area is located near the short-stay car park, while a free service is within the mid-stay area. A fee is charged for the express service.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Terminal Road North and its free drop-off area directly outside the terminal was closed shortly after MAG took over the airport in 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Control_tower">Control tower</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Control tower"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Control_tower,_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3120431.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Control_tower%2C_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3120431.jpg/220px-Control_tower%2C_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3120431.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="318" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Control_tower%2C_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3120431.jpg/330px-Control_tower%2C_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3120431.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Control_tower%2C_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3120431.jpg/440px-Control_tower%2C_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3120431.jpg 2x" data-file-width="443" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_control_tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Air traffic control tower">Air traffic control tower</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Stansted's <a href="/wiki/Air_traffic_control_tower" class="mw-redirect" title="Air traffic control tower">air traffic control tower</a> was completed in 1996 and was the tallest in Britain at the time of its construction.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is located on the southside of the airfield alongside the main terminal building. It replaced the old control tower, which offered poor views of the airfield once the current terminal building was opened in 1991. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cargo_handling">Cargo handling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Cargo handling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are several cargo buildings and hangars around the airfield. The main cargo centre is located by the control tower and handles most cargo operations, including aircraft such as the <a href="/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_MD-11" title="McDonnell Douglas MD-11">McDonnell Douglas MD-11</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747" title="Boeing 747">Boeing 747</a>. There are a small number of hangars on the other side of the runway to the rest of the airport. The largest are located at the south east of the airfield, one of which is used by Ryanair. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_facilities">Other facilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Other facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Titan_Airways" title="Titan Airways">Titan Airways</a> has its head office in the Enterprise House on the airport property.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several airlines at one time had their head offices on the airport property. <a href="/wiki/AirUK" title="AirUK">AirUK</a> (later <a href="/wiki/KLM_uk" class="mw-redirect" title="KLM uk">KLM uk</a>) had its head office in the Stansted House.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <a href="/wiki/Buzz_(airline)" class="mw-redirect" title="Buzz (airline)">Buzz</a> existed, its head office was in the Endeavour House.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <a href="/wiki/AB_Airlines" title="AB Airlines">AB Airlines</a> existed, its head office was in the Enterprise House.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For a period <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_International_Airways" title="Lloyd International Airways">Lloyd International Airways</a> had its head office at the Lloyd House at Stansted.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <a href="/wiki/Go_Fly" class="mw-redirect" title="Go Fly">Go Fly</a> existed its head office was at the Enterprise House.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 2004, Stansted also offers a range of hotel accommodation including <a href="/wiki/Holiday_Inn_Express" title="Holiday Inn Express">Holiday Inn Express</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novotel" title="Novotel">Novotel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Premier_Inn" title="Premier Inn">Premier Inn</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Radisson_Blu" title="Radisson Blu">Radisson Blu</a> hotels and the recently opened <a href="/wiki/Hampton_by_Hilton" title="Hampton by Hilton">Hampton by Hilton</a>, the last two of which are both within two minutes of the terminal building via an undercover walkway. Regular bus service handles transfers between the terminal building and Stansted's car parks and hotels.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2025)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Proposed_developments">Proposed developments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Proposed developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Runway">Runway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Runway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Plans_for_a_second_runway">Plans for a second runway</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Plans for a second runway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 11 March 2008, BAA submitted a planning application (titled "G2") to expand the airport by 3 sq mi (8 km<sup>2</sup>) and for the construction of a second runway and terminal, etc., in line with a recommendation in the <a href="/wiki/Air_transport_and_the_environment_(United_Kingdom)#Airport_development_strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="Air transport and the environment (United Kingdom)">2003 Air Transport White Paper</a> (ATWP). This would have been the subject of a public inquiry, and if approved, would have allowed Stansted to handle more passengers than Heathrow did at the time of the application.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2010, BAA withdrew its plans to build a second runway at Stansted and withdrew the plans to build a new runway at Heathrow.<sup id="cite_ref-withdraw2_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-withdraw2-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ATWP had anticipated that a second runway would be operational by 2011, but this date continued to slip. BAA's 2008 planning application envisaged operation commencing in 2015, and in 2009, BAA revised the anticipated opening date to 2017. </p><p>Prior to the United Kingdom's May 2010 general election, all three major political parties pledged not to approve a second runway. Soon after the election, the new government confirmed this, and BAA withdrew its application for planning permission, having spent nearly £200 million preparing for the public inquiry and buying up properties. </p><p>The public inquiry into BAA's second runway application had been scheduled to start on 15 April 2009, but the start was delayed by Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/Hazel_Blears" title="Hazel Blears">Hazel Blears</a> to allow time for BAA and the government to consider the implications of the March 2009 Competition Commission's ruling that BAA must sell Stansted within two years. As 2011 drew to a close, BAA was still appealing against the Competition Commission ruling. On 20 August 2012, after losing a case at the Court of Appeal, BAA agreed to cease challenging the Competition Commission's ruling and to sell Stansted. </p><p>On 10 February 2010, Secretary of State <a href="/wiki/John_Denham_(politician)" title="John Denham (politician)">John Denham</a>, in an open letter, concluded that the inquiry could not reasonably start until after the general election. In addition, he commented that the planning application documents were nearly two years old and would require updating. Eventually, BAA realised the futility of pursuing its G2 application in the context of the new government policy and withdrew it on 24 May 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-withdraw2_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-withdraw2-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Stop_Stansted_Expansion">Stop Stansted Expansion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Stop Stansted Expansion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Advocacy_group" title="Advocacy group">advocacy group</a> Stop Stansted Expansion (SSE) was formed in 2002, as a working group of the North West Essex and East Herts Preservation Association, in response to the Government's consultation on expanding UK airports and, particularly, runway expansion plans for Stansted Airport subsequently defined in the Air Transport white paper in December 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2012, as a result of pressure from the aviation industry, the government set up the Airports Commission, chaired by Sir Howard Davies, to consider what, if anything, needed to be done to maintain the UK's status as a global aviation hub. The commission concluded that an additional runway would be required for South East England and that it should be added to either Heathrow or Gatwick. Following the 2015 election, the commission made a final recommendation to expand Heathrow subject to certain environmental constraints.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Terminal">Terminal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Terminal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ongoing_Terminal_extension">Ongoing Terminal extension</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Ongoing Terminal extension"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Airside_at_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6850504.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Airside_at_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6850504.jpg/220px-Airside_at_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6850504.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Airside_at_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6850504.jpg/330px-Airside_at_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6850504.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Airside_at_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6850504.jpg/440px-Airside_at_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6850504.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>The terminal will be extended by three bays to the rear, replacing the <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Airport_Transit_System" title="Stansted Airport Transit System">passenger transit system</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In July 2023, <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airports_Group" title="Manchester Airports Group">MAG</a> announced a new proposal for a reconfiguration and three-bay extension to the existing terminal building, which will increase its size by a third.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This plan aims to create increased passenger amenities, with an expected cost of £600 million.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The extension plan will increase the terminal's size by 16,500 square metres, and is designed to accommodate an increase in passenger capacity from 35 million to 43 million annual passengers. On 1 November 2023, the government's Planning Inspectorate approved the expansion plan.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The new terminal design will incorporate a larger departure lounge, an enlarged <a href="/wiki/Airport_security" title="Airport security">security hall</a>, and new amenities, including additional shops, bars, and restaurants. The baggage reclaim area will also feature new carousels and increased baggage handling capacity.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The redevelopment will include the installation new check-in desks, and <a href="/wiki/CT_scan#Aviation_security" title="CT scan">next-generation</a> security scanners. Satellite 2 (gates 20-39) is also set to receive an overhaul, with upgraded floor and gate area seating. The existing gate areas will also be reconfigured to model conventional gate-rooms as seen in other airports, with the aim to create more space for passengers when pre-boarding their aircraft <sup id="cite_ref-:5_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As part of the redevelopment project, the existing <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Airport_Transit_System" title="Stansted Airport Transit System">passenger transit system</a> will be decommissioned and replaced with new walkways that will connect the terminal to the <a href="/wiki/Satellite_terminal" class="mw-redirect" title="Satellite terminal">satellite buildings</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-constructionenquirer-20232_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-constructionenquirer-20232-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, the <a href="/wiki/Border_control" title="Border control">immigration hall</a> will be relocated to a new area downstairs within the terminal.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also included in the programme is the installation of a 14.3-megawatt on-site solar farm.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Construction of the extension is planned to begin in 2025 and is expected to last two to three years.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Proposed_Satellite_4">Proposed Satellite 4</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Proposed Satellite 4"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:London_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6079852.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/London_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6079852.jpg/220px-London_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6079852.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/London_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6079852.jpg/330px-London_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6079852.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/London_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6079852.jpg/440px-London_Stansted_Airport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_6079852.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>The possible location of Satellite 4 is seen on the left.</figcaption></figure> <p>Plans for Satellite 4 have never been realised.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Located to the northeast of Satellite 3, Satellite 4 was approved for <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Planning permission in the United Kingdom">planning permission</a> in 1999 as part of an expansion strategy to increase the airport's capacity from 8 to 15 million passengers per annum.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A revised scheme in 2005 included a pier link for the proposed satellite, with construction planned for 2013-2015,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however plans did not proceed after the sale of <a href="/wiki/British_Airports_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="British Airports Authority">BAA</a> to <a href="/wiki/Ferrovial" title="Ferrovial">Ferrovial</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and construction never commenced. In 2018, the site of Satellite 4 was instead built as remote stands.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current expansion plans for 2024 do not include Satellite 4, and instead focuses on other airfield and terminal improvements.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_57-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Formerly_proposed_Arrivals_Terminal">Formerly proposed Arrivals Terminal</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Formerly proposed Arrivals Terminal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2016, London Stansted Airport unveiled plans for a new £130 million arrivals terminal aimed to handle increasing passenger numbers and relieve pressure on the existing single-terminal setup,<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is the busiest of its kind in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The new arrivals terminal was to be located adjacent to the existing terminal and <a href="/wiki/Radisson_Blu" title="Radisson Blu">Radisson Blu</a> Hotel. It would feature a larger immigration and baggage reclaim area. This new facility would allow the existing terminal to be reconfigured exclusively for departures, expanding space for check-in, security, and the international departures lounge, and would make London Stansted the only airport in the UK with separate arrivals and departures terminals.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initial construction was due to start in 2018, taking three years to complete. However, the arrivals terminal was put on hold at the end of 2019, due to fluctuating travel demand and economic uncertainties.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020, <a href="/wiki/Uttlesford_District_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Uttlesford District Council">Uttlesford District Council</a> refused planning permission for the expansion plan, but the <a href="/wiki/Planning_Inspectorate" title="Planning Inspectorate">Planning Inspectorate</a> overturned this decision following a public inquiry in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC20222_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC20222-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite the approval, further delays and changes to the airport's priorities led to the arrivals terminal being deferred. </p><p>In 2023, following a review of various proposals for increasing terminal capacity, Stansted Airport decided to cancel the arrivals terminal project, opting instead to focus on expanding the existing 1991 terminal building.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Formerly_proposed_artwork">Formerly proposed artwork</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Formerly proposed artwork"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As part of the terminal's initial development, in 1988 <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster" class="mw-redirect" title="Norman Foster">Norman Foster</a> and British architectural artist <a href="/wiki/Brian_Clarke" title="Brian Clarke">Brian Clarke</a> made several proposals for an integral artwork for the terminal building. The principal proposal would have seen the east and west elevations of the terminal clad in two sequences of traditionally mouth-blown, leaded <a href="/wiki/Stained_glass" title="Stained glass">stained glass</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Architectural_Artist_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Architectural_Artist-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> along the full 162-metre (531 ft) length of the building. However, for technical and security reasons, the artwork was not executed. In 1991, the British Airports Authority commissioned a second, smaller stained glass project from Clarke for Stansted Airport in place of the 1988 proposal. The artist designed two stained glass <a href="/wiki/Frieze" title="Frieze">friezes</a> and a 6-metre (20 ft) high tower of stained glass<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for a circulation area in the centre of the terminal which, in their composition, echoed elements of Foster's structure; by 1994 the tower had been removed to 'allow greater flow of traffic through the space',<sup id="cite_ref-Architectural_Artist_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Architectural_Artist-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and later the friezes were likewise removed. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Airlines_and_destinations">Airlines and destinations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Airlines and destinations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Passenger">Passenger</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Passenger"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following airlines operate regular scheduled flights to and from Stansted Airport:<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"><tbody><tr><th>Airlines</th><th class="unsortable">Destinations</th></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Air_Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Air Algérie">Air Algérie</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Houari_Boumediene_Airport" title="Houari Boumediene Airport">Algiers</a> (resumes 30 March 2025)<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/AJet" title="AJet">AJet</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ankara_Esenbo%C4%9Fa_Airport" title="Ankara Esenboğa Airport">Ankara</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-aeroroutes_240329-vfns24_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aeroroutes_240329-vfns24-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sabiha_G%C3%B6k%C3%A7en_International_Airport" title="Sabiha Gökçen International Airport">Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen</a><sup id="cite_ref-aeroroutes_240329-vfns24_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aeroroutes_240329-vfns24-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Antalya_Airport" title="Antalya Airport">Antalya</a><sup id="cite_ref-aeroroutes_240329-vfns24_73-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aeroroutes_240329-vfns24-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/British_Airways" title="British Airways">British Airways</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Airport_Schiphol" title="Amsterdam Airport Schiphol">Amsterdam</a>,<sup class="plainlinks nourlexpansion citation" id="ref_1"><a href="#endnote_1">1</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Florence_Airport" title="Florence Airport">Florence</a><sup id="cite_ref-routes01_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes01-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Bergerac_Dordogne_P%C3%A9rigord_Airport" title="Bergerac Dordogne Périgord Airport">Bergerac</a> (begins 28 June 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Airport" title="Geneva Airport">Geneva</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ibiza_Airport" title="Ibiza Airport">Ibiza</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-routes01_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes01-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nice_C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur_Airport" title="Nice Côte d'Azur Airport">Nice</a><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /><b>Seasonal charter:</b> <a href="/wiki/Calvi_%E2%80%93_Sainte-Catherine_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Calvi – Sainte-Catherine Airport">Calvi</a><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Corendon_Airlines" title="Corendon Airlines">Corendon Airlines</a></span> </td><td> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Antalya_Airport" title="Antalya Airport">Antalya</a><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/EasyJet" title="EasyJet">easyJet</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Airport_Schiphol" title="Amsterdam Airport Schiphol">Amsterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belfast_International_Airport" title="Belfast International Airport">Belfast–International</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Airport" title="Edinburgh Airport">Edinburgh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Airport" title="Glasgow Airport">Glasgow</a><br /> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Airport" title="Geneva Airport">Geneva</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-agefi.com_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agefi.com-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Zurich_Airport" title="Zurich Airport">Zurich</a><sup id="cite_ref-agefi.com_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agefi.com-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Dubai_International_Airport" title="Dubai International Airport">Dubai–International</a><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/FlyOne" title="FlyOne">FlyOne</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u_International_Airport" title="Chișinău International Airport">Chișinău</a><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/HiSky" title="HiSky">HiSky</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u_International_Airport" title="Chișinău International Airport">Chișinău</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Oradea_International_Airport" title="Oradea International Airport">Oradea</a><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Jet2.com" title="Jet2.com">Jet2.com</a><sup id="cite_ref-Jet2_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jet2-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Agadir%E2%80%93Al_Massira_Airport" title="Agadir–Al Massira Airport">Agadir</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-travelweekly.co.uk_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-travelweekly.co.uk-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alicante%E2%80%93Elche_Miguel_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Airport" title="Alicante–Elche Miguel Hernández Airport">Alicante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antalya_Airport" title="Antalya Airport">Antalya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faro_Airport" title="Faro Airport">Faro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fuerteventura_Airport" title="Fuerteventura Airport">Fuerteventura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport">Funchal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gran_Canaria_Airport" title="Gran Canaria Airport">Gran Canaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lanzarote_Airport" title="Lanzarote Airport">Lanzarote</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga_Airport" title="Málaga Airport">Málaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marrakesh_Menara_Airport" title="Marrakesh Menara Airport">Marrakesh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-travelweekly.co.uk_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-travelweekly.co.uk-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca_Airport" title="Palma de Mallorca Airport">Palma de Mallorca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paphos_International_Airport" title="Paphos International Airport">Paphos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome_Fiumicino_Airport" title="Rome Fiumicino Airport">Rome–Fiumicino</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tenerife_South_Airport" title="Tenerife South Airport">Tenerife–South</a> <br /> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Athens_International_Airport" title="Athens International Airport">Athens</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Milas%E2%80%93Bodrum_Airport" title="Milas–Bodrum Airport">Bodrum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burgas_Airport" title="Burgas Airport">Burgas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-auto6_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto6-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Catania_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Catania Airport">Catania</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (May 2024)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Chamb%C3%A9ry_Airport" title="Chambéry Airport">Chambéry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chania_International_Airport" title="Chania International Airport">Chania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corfu_International_Airport" title="Corfu International Airport">Corfu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dalaman_Airport" title="Dalaman Airport">Dalaman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik_Airport" title="Dubrovnik Airport">Dubrovnik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geneva_Airport" title="Geneva Airport">Geneva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Girona-Costa_Brava_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Girona-Costa Brava Airport">Girona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grenoble%E2%80%93Is%C3%A8re_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenoble–Isère Airport">Grenoble</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heraklion_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Heraklion International Airport">Heraklion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ibiza_Airport" title="Ibiza Airport">Ibiza</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Adnan_Menderes_Airport" title="İzmir Adnan Menderes Airport">Izmir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerez_Airport" title="Jerez Airport">Jerez de la Frontera</a> (begins 1 May 2026),<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kalamata_International_Airport" title="Kalamata International Airport">Kalamata</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-LSS20_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LSS20-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kefalonia_International_Airport" title="Kefalonia International Airport">Kefalonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kos_International_Airport" title="Kos International Airport">Kos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w_John_Paul_II_International_Airport" title="Kraków John Paul II International Airport">Kraków</a> (begins 27 November 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-Jet2_New_Routes_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jet2_New_Routes-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (August 2024)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Larnaca_International_Airport" title="Larnaca International Airport">Larnaca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malta_International_Airport" title="Malta International Airport">Malta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menorca_Airport" title="Menorca Airport">Menorca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mytilene_International_Airport" title="Mytilene International Airport">Mytilene</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-LSS20_93-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LSS20-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Naples_International_Airport" title="Naples International Airport">Naples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olbia_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Olbia Airport">Olbia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (May 2024)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Václav Havel Airport">Prague</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aktion_National_Airport" title="Aktion National Airport">Preveza/Lefkada</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-LSS20_93-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LSS20-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pula_Airport" title="Pula Airport">Pula</a> (begins 3 May 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Reus_Airport" title="Reus Airport">Reus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keflav%C3%ADk_International_Airport" title="Keflavík International Airport">Reykjavík–Keflavík</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Jet2s20_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jet2s20-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_International_Airport" title="Rhodes International Airport">Rhodes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salzburg_Airport" title="Salzburg Airport">Salzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santorini_International_Airport" title="Santorini International Airport">Santorini</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Jet2S20_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jet2S20-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Skiathos_International_Airport" title="Skiathos International Airport">Skiathos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Split_Airport" title="Split Airport">Split</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki_Airport" title="Thessaloniki Airport">Thessaloniki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tivat_Airport" title="Tivat Airport">Tivat</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Jet2_New_Routes_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jet2_New_Routes-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (May 2024)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Verona_Villafranca_Airport" title="Verona Villafranca Airport">Verona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vienna_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Vienna Airport">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zakynthos_International_Airport" title="Zakynthos International Airport">Zakynthos</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pegasus_Airlines" title="Pegasus Airlines">Pegasus Airlines</a></span> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Ankara_Esenbo%C4%9Fa_Airport" title="Ankara Esenboğa Airport">Ankara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antalya_Airport" title="Antalya Airport">Antalya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sabiha_G%C3%B6k%C3%A7en_International_Airport" title="Sabiha Gökçen International Airport">Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Adnan_Menderes_Airport" title="İzmir Adnan Menderes Airport">Izmir</a> <br /> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Dalaman_Airport" title="Dalaman Airport">Dalaman</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Play_(airline)" title="Play (airline)">Play</a><sup id="cite_ref-Play_Route_Map_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Play_Route_Map-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Keflav%C3%ADk_International_Airport" title="Keflavík International Airport">Reykjavík–Keflavík</a><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Maroc" title="Royal Air Maroc">Royal Air Maroc</a> </td><td> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_V_International_Airport" title="Mohammed V International Airport">Casablanca</a> (begins 24 June 2025)<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Jordanian" title="Royal Jordanian">Royal Jordanian</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Queen_Alia_International_Airport" title="Queen Alia International Airport">Amman–Queen Alia</a><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryanair" title="Ryanair">Ryanair</a><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Aalborg_Airport" title="Aalborg Airport">Aalborg</a> (ends 29 March 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Aarhus_Airport" title="Aarhus Airport">Aarhus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agadir%E2%80%93Al_Massira_Airport" title="Agadir–Al Massira Airport">Agadir</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-routes03_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes03-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Alicante%E2%80%93Elche_Miguel_Hern%C3%A1ndez_Airport" title="Alicante–Elche Miguel Hernández Airport">Alicante</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marche_Airport" title="Marche Airport">Ancona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asturias_Airport" title="Asturias Airport">Asturias</a> (ends 28 March 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Athens_International_Airport" title="Athens International Airport">Athens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Josep_Tarradellas_Barcelona%E2%80%93El_Prat_Airport" title="Josep Tarradellas Barcelona–El Prat Airport">Barcelona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bari_Karol_Wojty%C5%82a_Airport" title="Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport">Bari</a>, <a href="/wiki/EuroAirport_Basel_Mulhouse_Freiburg" title="EuroAirport Basel Mulhouse Freiburg">Basel/Mulhouse</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-routes04_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes04-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Belfast_International_Airport" title="Belfast International Airport">Belfast–International</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan_Bergamo_Airport" title="Milan Bergamo Airport">Bergamo</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bergerac_Dordogne_P%C3%A9rigord_Airport" title="Bergerac Dordogne Périgord Airport">Bergerac</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin_Brandenburg_Airport" title="Berlin Brandenburg Airport">Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biarritz_%E2%80%93_Anglet_%E2%80%93_Bayonne_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Biarritz – Anglet – Bayonne Airport">Biarritz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billund_Airport" title="Billund Airport">Billund</a> (ends 29 March 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Milas%E2%80%93Bodrum_Airport" title="Milas–Bodrum Airport">Bodrum</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-centreforaviation.com_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-centreforaviation.com-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bologna_Guglielmo_Marconi_Airport" title="Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport">Bologna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bratislava_Airport" title="Bratislava Airport">Bratislava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bremen_Airport" title="Bremen Airport">Bremen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brindisi_Airport" title="Brindisi Airport">Brindisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brno-Tu%C5%99any_Airport" title="Brno-Tuřany Airport">Brno</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henri_Coand%C4%83_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri Coandă International Airport">Bucharest–Otopeni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Budapest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bydgoszcz_Ignacy_Jan_Paderewski_Airport" title="Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport">Bydgoszcz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cagliari_Elmas_Airport" title="Cagliari Elmas Airport">Cagliari</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carcassonne_Airport" title="Carcassonne Airport">Carcassonne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castell%C3%B3n%E2%80%93Costa_Azahar_Airport" title="Castellón–Costa Azahar Airport">Castellón</a>, <a href="/wiki/Catania_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Catania Airport">Catania</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Ryanair_website_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ryanair_website-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-routes02_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes02-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cluj_International_Airport" title="Cluj International Airport">Cluj-Napoca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cologne_Bonn_Airport" title="Cologne Bonn Airport">Cologne/Bonn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cork_Airport" title="Cork Airport">Cork</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dalaman_Airport" title="Dalaman Airport">Dalaman</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-centreforaviation.com_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-centreforaviation.com-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dortmund_Airport" title="Dortmund Airport">Dortmund</a> (ends 29 March 2025), <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Airport" title="Dublin Airport">Dublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik_Airport" title="Dubrovnik Airport">Dubrovnik</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Airport" title="Edinburgh Airport">Edinburgh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Eindhoven_Airport" title="Eindhoven Airport">Eindhoven</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essaouira-Mogador_Airport" title="Essaouira-Mogador Airport">Essaouira</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gago_Coutinho_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Gago Coutinho Airport">Faro</a>, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A8s%E2%80%93Sa%C3%AFs_Airport" title="Fès–Saïs Airport">Fez</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fuerteventura_Airport" title="Fuerteventura Airport">Fuerteventura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cristiano_Ronaldo_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport">Funchal</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-travelweekly1_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-travelweekly1-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk_Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa_Airport" title="Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport">Gdańsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genoa_Cristoforo_Colombo_Airport" title="Genoa Cristoforo Colombo Airport">Genoa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Girona-Costa_Brava_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Girona-Costa Brava Airport">Girona</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-routes02_114-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes02-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6teborg_Landvetter_Airport" title="Göteborg Landvetter Airport">Gothenburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gran_Canaria_Airport" title="Gran Canaria Airport">Gran Canaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt%E2%80%93Hahn_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankfurt–Hahn Airport">Hahn</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Airport" title="Hamburg Airport">Hamburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Airport" title="Helsinki Airport">Helsinki</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-routes02_114-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes02-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden_Airport" title="Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden Airport">Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katowice_Airport" title="Katowice Airport">Katowice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaunas_Airport" title="Kaunas Airport">Kaunas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kerry_Airport" title="Kerry Airport">Kerry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Klagenfurt_Airport" title="Klagenfurt Airport">Klagenfurt</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ireland_West_Airport" title="Ireland West Airport">Knock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ko%C5%A1ice_International_Airport" title="Košice International Airport">Košice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w_John_Paul_II_International_Airport" title="Kraków John Paul II International Airport">Kraków</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lamezia_Terme_International_Airport" title="Lamezia Terme International Airport">Lamezia Terme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lanzarote_Airport" title="Lanzarote Airport">Lanzarote</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Rochelle_%E2%80%93_%C3%8Ele_de_R%C3%A9_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="La Rochelle – Île de Ré Airport">La Rochelle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leipzig/Halle_Airport" title="Leipzig/Halle Airport">Leipzig/Halle</a> (ends 29 March 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Limoges_%E2%80%93_Bellegarde_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Limoges – Bellegarde Airport">Limoges</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linz_Airport" title="Linz Airport">Linz</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Humberto_Delgado_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Humberto Delgado Airport">Lisbon</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA_W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Reymont_Airport" title="Łódź Władysław Reymont Airport">Łódź</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarbes%E2%80%93Lourdes%E2%80%93Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es_Airport" title="Tarbes–Lourdes–Pyrénées Airport">Lourdes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_Airport" title="Luxembourg Airport">Luxembourg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez_Madrid%E2%80%93Barajas_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga_Airport" title="Málaga Airport">Málaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malta_International_Airport" title="Malta International Airport">Malta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marrakesh_Menara_Airport" title="Marrakesh Menara Airport">Marrakesh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-routes03_107-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes03-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Marseille_Provence_Airport" title="Marseille Provence Airport">Marseille</a>, <a href="/wiki/Memmingen_Airport" title="Memmingen Airport">Memmingen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Milan_Malpensa_Airport" title="Milan Malpensa Airport">Milan–Malpensa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%B3n_de_Murcia_International_Airport" title="Región de Murcia International Airport">Murcia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nantes_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Nantes Airport">Nantes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Naples_International_Airport" title="Naples International Airport">Naples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newquay_Airport" title="Newquay Airport">Newquay</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nice_C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur_Airport" title="Nice Côte d'Azur Airport">Nice</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ryanair1_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanair1-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nuremberg_Airport" title="Nuremberg Airport">Nuremberg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ryanair1_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanair1-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Olsztyn-Mazury_Airport" title="Olsztyn-Mazury Airport">Olsztyn-Mazury</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Airport,_Gardermoen" title="Oslo Airport, Gardermoen">Oslo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leo%C5%A1_Jan%C3%A1%C4%8Dek_Airport_Ostrava" title="Leoš Janáček Airport Ostrava">Ostrava</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ouarzazate_Airport" title="Ouarzazate Airport">Ouarzazate</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Palanga_International_Airport" title="Palanga International Airport">Palanga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Falcone%E2%80%93Borsellino_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Falcone–Borsellino Airport">Palermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca_Airport" title="Palma de Mallorca Airport">Palma de Mallorca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paphos_International_Airport" title="Paphos International Airport">Paphos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perugia_San_Francesco_d%27Assisi_%E2%80%93_Umbria_International_Airport" title="Perugia San Francesco d'Assisi – Umbria International Airport">Perugia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abruzzo_Airport" title="Abruzzo Airport">Pescara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pisa_International_Airport" title="Pisa International Airport">Pisa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plovdiv_Airport" title="Plovdiv Airport">Plovdiv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Podgorica_Airport" title="Podgorica Airport">Podgorica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poitiers%E2%80%93Biard_Airport" title="Poitiers–Biard Airport">Poitiers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poprad%E2%80%93Tatry_Airport" title="Poprad–Tatry Airport">Poprad–Tatry</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Francisco_S%C3%A1_Carneiro_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport">Porto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pozna%C5%84%E2%80%93%C5%81awica_Airport" title="Poznań–Ławica Airport">Poznań</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel_Airport_Prague" title="Václav Havel Airport Prague">Prague</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rabat%E2%80%93Sal%C3%A9_Airport" title="Rabat–Salé Airport">Rabat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reggio_Calabria_Airport" title="Reggio Calabria Airport">Reggio Calabria</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Riga_International_Airport" title="Riga International Airport">Riga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rome_Ciampino_Airport" title="Rome Ciampino Airport">Rome–Ciampino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rzesz%C3%B3w-Jasionka_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Rzeszów-Jasionka Airport">Rzeszów</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salzburg_Airport" title="Salzburg Airport">Salzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandefjord_Airport,_Torp" title="Sandefjord Airport, Torp">Sandefjord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santander_Airport" title="Santander Airport">Santander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiago%E2%80%93Rosal%C3%ADa_de_Castro_Airport" title="Santiago–Rosalía de Castro Airport">Santiago de Compostela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarajevo_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarajevo Airport">Sarajevo</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Seville_Airport" title="Seville Airport">Seville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shannon_Airport" title="Shannon Airport">Shannon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sofia_Airport" title="Sofia Airport">Sofia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Arlanda_Airport" title="Stockholm Arlanda Airport">Stockholm–Arlanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stockholm_V%C3%A4ster%C3%A5s_Airport" title="Stockholm Västerås Airport">Stockholm–Västerås</a>, <a href="/wiki/Solidarity_Szczecin%E2%80%93Goleni%C3%B3w_Airport" title="Solidarity Szczecin–Goleniów Airport">Szczecin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tallinn_Airport" title="Tallinn Airport">Tallinn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tangier_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Tangier Airport">Tangier</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Ryanair_website_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ryanair_website-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tenerife_South_Airport" title="Tenerife South Airport">Tenerife–South</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki_Airport" title="Thessaloniki Airport">Thessaloniki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tirana_International_Airport_N%C3%ABn%C3%AB_Tereza" title="Tirana International Airport Nënë Tereza">Tirana</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Toulouse%E2%80%93Blagnac_Airport" title="Toulouse–Blagnac Airport">Toulouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tours_Val_de_Loire_Airport" title="Tours Val de Loire Airport">Tours</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trapani_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Trapani Airport">Trapani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trieste_%E2%80%93_Friuli_Venezia_Giulia_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Trieste – Friuli Venezia Giulia Airport">Trieste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turin_Airport" title="Turin Airport">Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Valencia_Airport" title="Valencia Airport">Valencia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venice_Marco_Polo_Airport" title="Venice Marco Polo Airport">Venice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verona_Villafranca_Airport" title="Verona Villafranca Airport">Verona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vienna_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Vienna Airport">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vigo%E2%80%93Peinador_Airport" title="Vigo–Peinador Airport">Vigo</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vilnius_Airport" title="Vilnius Airport">Vilnius</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Modlin_Airport" title="Warsaw Modlin Airport">Warsaw–Modlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw_Airport" title="Wrocław Airport">Wrocław</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zagreb_Airport" title="Zagreb Airport">Zagreb</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Zaragoza_Airport" title="Zaragoza Airport">Zaragoza</a> <br /> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Alghero%E2%80%93Fertilia_Airport" title="Alghero–Fertilia Airport">Alghero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Almer%C3%ADa_Airport" title="Almería Airport">Almería</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9ziers_Cap_d%27Agde_Airport" title="Béziers Cap d'Agde Airport">Béziers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brive-Souillac_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Brive-Souillac Airport">Brive</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chania_International_Airport" title="Chania International Airport">Chania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clermont-Ferrand_Auvergne_Airport" title="Clermont-Ferrand Auvergne Airport">Clermont-Ferrand</a> (resumes 30 March 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Corfu_International_Airport" title="Corfu International Airport">Corfu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alpes%E2%80%93Is%C3%A8re_Airport" title="Alpes–Isère Airport">Grenoble</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ibiza_Airport" title="Ibiza Airport">Ibiza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalamata_International_Airport" title="Kalamata International Airport">Kalamata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kefalonia_International_Airport" title="Kefalonia International Airport">Kefalonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kos_International_Airport" title="Kos International Airport">Kos</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCbeck_Airport" title="Lübeck Airport">Lübeck</a> (resumes 1 April 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Menorca_Airport" title="Menorca Airport">Menorca</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnster_Osnabr%C3%BCck_Airport" title="Münster Osnabrück Airport">Münster/Osnabrück</a> (resumes 30 March 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%AEmes%E2%80%93Al%C3%A8s%E2%80%93Camargue%E2%80%93C%C3%A9vennes_Airport" title="Nîmes–Alès–Camargue–Cévennes Airport">Nimes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Olbia_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Olbia Airport">Olbia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96rebro_Airport" title="Örebro Airport">Örebro</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Osijek_Airport" title="Osijek Airport">Osijek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perpignan%E2%80%93Rivesaltes_Airport" title="Perpignan–Rivesaltes Airport">Perpignan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Paulo_II_Airport" title="João Paulo II Airport">Ponta Delgada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aktion_National_Airport" title="Aktion National Airport">Preveza/Lefkada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pula_Airport" title="Pula Airport">Pula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reus_Airport" title="Reus Airport">Reus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rijeka_Airport" title="Rijeka Airport">Rijeka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Federico Fellini International Airport">Rimini</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ryanair1_126-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ryanair1-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_International_Airport" title="Rhodes International Airport">Rhodes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rodez%E2%80%93Aveyron_Airport" title="Rodez–Aveyron Airport">Rodez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rovaniemi_Airport" title="Rovaniemi Airport">Rovaniemi</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Salerno_Costa_d%27Amalfi_Airport" title="Salerno Costa d'Amalfi Airport">Salerno</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Santorini_International_Airport" title="Santorini International Airport">Santorini</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Zadar_Airport" title="Zadar Airport">Zadar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zakynthos_International_Airport" title="Zakynthos International Airport">Zakynthos</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/SunExpress" title="SunExpress">SunExpress</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Antalya_Airport" title="Antalya Airport">Antalya</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gaziantep_O%C4%9Fuzeli_Airport" title="Gaziantep Oğuzeli Airport">Gaziantep</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-SunExpress_NS24_Network_Expansion_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SunExpress_NS24_Network_Expansion-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Adnan_Menderes_Airport" title="İzmir Adnan Menderes Airport">Izmir</a><sup id="cite_ref-routes04_109-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routes04-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/%C3%87ukurova_International_Airport" title="Çukurova International Airport">Adana/Mersin</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-SunExpress_NS24_Network_Expansion_145-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SunExpress_NS24_Network_Expansion-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dalaman_Airport" title="Dalaman Airport">Dalaman</a> (begins 5 April 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Erkilet_International_Airport" title="Erkilet International Airport">Kayseri</a> (begins 1 July 2025)<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Transavia" title="Transavia">Transavia</a> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam_The_Hague_Airport" title="Rotterdam The Hague Airport">Rotterdam/The Hague</a> (resumes 3 April 2025)<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/TUI_Airways" title="TUI Airways">TUI Airways</a><sup id="cite_ref-TUI.uk_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TUI.uk-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Gran_Canaria_Airport" title="Gran Canaria Airport">Gran Canaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sharm_El_Sheikh_International_Airport" title="Sharm El Sheikh International Airport">Sharm El Sheikh</a><sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /> <b>Seasonal:</b> <a href="/wiki/Chamb%C3%A9ry_Airport" title="Chambéry Airport">Chambéry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corfu_International_Airport" title="Corfu International Airport">Corfu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dalaman_Airport" title="Dalaman Airport">Dalaman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enfidha%E2%80%93Hammamet_International_Airport" title="Enfidha–Hammamet International Airport">Enfidha</a> (begins 2 May 2025),<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Heraklion_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Heraklion International Airport">Heraklion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ibiza_Airport" title="Ibiza Airport">Ibiza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Innsbruck_Airport" title="Innsbruck Airport">Innsbruck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kefalonia_International_Airport" title="Kefalonia International Airport">Kefalonia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menorca_Airport" title="Menorca Airport">Menorca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca_Airport" title="Palma de Mallorca Airport">Palma de Mallorca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paphos_International_Airport" title="Paphos International Airport">Paphos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhodes_International_Airport" title="Rhodes International Airport">Rhodes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salzburg_Airport" title="Salzburg Airport">Salzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tenerife_South_Airport" title="Tenerife South Airport">Tenerife–South</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turin_Airport" title="Turin Airport">Turin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verona_Villafranca_Airport" title="Verona Villafranca Airport">Verona</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Zakynthos_International_Airport" title="Zakynthos International Airport">Zakynthos</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Notes</dt></dl> <p><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1041539562">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_1"><b><a href="#ref_1">^1</a></b></span> <a href="/wiki/British_Airways" title="British Airways">British Airways</a> flights to <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Airport_Schiphol" title="Amsterdam Airport Schiphol">Amsterdam</a> operate as a one-way service. The return flights are destined for <a href="/wiki/London_City_Airport" title="London City Airport">London-City</a>. The service is a result of limited weekend opening times of London-City to decrease nuisance for nearby residents.</small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cargo">Cargo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Cargo"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"><tbody><tr><th>Airlines</th><th class="unsortable">Destinations</th></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Asiana_Cargo" class="mw-redirect" title="Asiana Cargo">Asiana Cargo</a><sup id="cite_ref-asianacargo_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-asianacargo-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Almaty_International_Airport" title="Almaty International Airport">Almaty</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Airport" title="Frankfurt Airport">Frankfurt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Incheon_International_Airport" title="Incheon International Airport">Seoul–Incheon</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Cargolux" title="Cargolux">Cargolux</a><sup id="cite_ref-www.eadt.co.uk_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-www.eadt.co.uk-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Luxembourg_Findel_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Luxembourg Findel Airport">Luxembourg</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/China_Southern_Airlines" title="China Southern Airlines">China Southern Cargo</a><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport" title="Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport">Guangzhou</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Emirates_SkyCargo" title="Emirates SkyCargo">Emirates SkyCargo</a><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Brussels_Airport" title="Brussels Airport">Brussels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Al_Maktoum_International_Airport" title="Al Maktoum International Airport">Dubai–Al Maktoum</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/FedEx_Express" title="FedEx Express">FedEx Express</a><sup id="cite_ref-auto3_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Airport" title="Dublin Airport">Dublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_Airport" title="Frankfurt Airport">Frankfurt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_International_Airport" title="Indianapolis International Airport">Indianapolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Memphis_International_Airport" title="Memphis International Airport">Memphis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle_Airport" title="Charles de Gaulle Airport">Paris–Charles de Gaulle</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Qatar_Airways_Cargo" class="mw-redirect" title="Qatar Airways Cargo">Qatar Airways Cargo</a><sup id="cite_ref-qrcargo.com_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qrcargo.com-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Hamad_International_Airport" title="Hamad International Airport">Doha</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/Turkish_Cargo" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkish Cargo">Turkish Cargo</a><sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Istanbul_Airport" title="Istanbul Airport">Istanbul</a> </td></tr><tr><td> <a href="/wiki/UPS_Airlines" title="UPS Airlines">UPS Airlines</a><sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto3_159-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td><td> <a href="/wiki/Cologne_Bonn_Airport" title="Cologne Bonn Airport">Cologne/Bonn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Hong Kong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisville_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Louisville International Airport">Louisville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newark_Liberty_International_Airport" title="Newark Liberty International Airport">Newark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_International_Airport" title="Philadelphia International Airport">Philadelphia</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Route_development">Route development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Route development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/London_Stansted_Airport" title="Special:EditPage/London Stansted Airport">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Long-haul scheduled services commenced in 1987 with a short lived service from the Scottish airline Highland Express to Newark Liberty International Airport via Prestwick Airport. In the early 1990s <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a> operated a transatlantic service between Stansted and <a href="/wiki/Chicago_O%27Hare_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago O'Hare International Airport">Chicago–O'Hare</a>, but the route was unprofitable and was withdrawn in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Continental_Airlines" title="Continental Airlines">Continental Airlines</a> also operated services in the late 1990s from <a href="/wiki/Newark_Liberty_International_Airport" title="Newark Liberty International Airport">Newark Liberty International Airport</a>, but this service was stopped shortly after the <a href="/wiki/September_11_attacks" title="September 11 attacks">September 11 attacks</a> in 2001.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Long-haul services to the United States returned in late 2005, when <a href="/wiki/Eos_Airlines" title="Eos Airlines">Eos Airlines</a> and <a href="/wiki/MAXjet_Airways" title="MAXjet Airways">MAXjet Airways</a> commenced all-business class services from Stansted to <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy_International_Airport" title="John F. Kennedy International Airport">New York–JFK</a>. In 2006, MAXjet expanded their service with flights to <a href="/wiki/Washington_Dulles_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Dulles International Airport">Washington–Dulles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harry_Reid_International_Airport" title="Harry Reid International Airport">Las Vegas</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_International_Airport" title="Los Angeles International Airport">Los Angeles</a>. American Airlines began daily flights to Stansted in October 2007 from New York–JFK and was originally expected to operate a second daily flight from April 2008. However, because of the <a href="/wiki/2000s_energy_crisis" title="2000s energy crisis">jump in fuel price</a>, <a href="/wiki/Financial_crisis_of_2007%E2%80%932008" class="mw-redirect" title="Financial crisis of 2007–2008">weakening economic performance</a>, and worsening credit environment at the time,<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> all three services to the United States have since been discontinued following the demise of MAXjet Airways in December 2007 and Eos Airlines in April 2008. Finally, in July 2008, American Airlines withdrew from Stansted, alongside its services to <a href="/wiki/Gatwick_Airport" title="Gatwick Airport">Gatwick</a>, and consolidated all operations at <a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Long-haul transatlantic operations made a brief return to Stansted in June 2010, when <a href="/wiki/Sun_Country_Airlines" title="Sun Country Airlines">Sun Country Airlines</a> announced a seasonal weekly service from Stansted to <a href="/wiki/Minneapolis%E2%80%93Saint_Paul_International_Airport" title="Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport">Minneapolis/St. Paul</a>. The flights made a refuelling stopover in <a href="/wiki/Gander_International_Airport" title="Gander International Airport">Gander</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newfoundland_and_Labrador" title="Newfoundland and Labrador">Newfoundland and Labrador</a> as the aircraft used for the flight, a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737-800" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 737-800">Boeing 737-800</a>, would not be able to complete a nonstop westbound flight from Stansted to Minneapolis. The flights operated from 11 June to 15 August 2010. In 2011, Sun Country operated to Gatwick rather than Stansted and then discontinued flights due to the price involved in carrying fuel on long-haul flights. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2017)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. Long-haul services to Asia commenced in March 2009<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Malaysian low-cost airline <a href="/wiki/AirAsia_X" title="AirAsia X">AirAsia X</a> providing direct flights to <a href="/wiki/Kuala_Lumpur_International_Airport" title="Kuala Lumpur International Airport">Kuala Lumpur International Airport</a>; however, on 24 October 2011, this service moved to <a href="/wiki/Gatwick_Airport" title="Gatwick Airport">Gatwick Airport</a> before being later withdrawn completely. Low-cost airline <a href="/wiki/Primera_Air" class="mw-redirect" title="Primera Air">Primera Air</a> launched non-stop flights from Stansted to <a href="/wiki/Boston_Logan_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Logan International Airport">Boston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newark_Liberty_International_Airport" title="Newark Liberty International Airport">Newark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Pearson_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Toronto Pearson Airport">Toronto-Pearson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Washington_Dulles_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Dulles International Airport">Washington–Dulles</a>, until the collapse of the airline meant the discontinuation of the routes by 2018, leaving Stansted without transatlantic routes once more. In 2018, <a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates</a> began operating daily flights to its hub at <a href="/wiki/Dubai_International_Airport" title="Dubai International Airport">Dubai-International</a> using its <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777-300ER" class="mw-redirect" title="Boeing 777-300ER">Boeing 777-300ER</a> aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The route has since increased to a twice daily service.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> negatively impacted <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic_on_aviation" class="mw-redirect" title="Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on aviation">the aviation industry</a>, with Stansted Airport not being immune from the fallout. <a href="/wiki/Ural_Airlines" title="Ural Airlines">Ural Airlines</a> (to <a href="/wiki/Moscow_Domodedovo_Airport" title="Moscow Domodedovo Airport">Moscow–Domodedovo</a>),<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Scandinavian_Airlines" title="Scandinavian Airlines">Scandinavian Airlines</a> (to <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Airport" title="Copenhagen Airport">Copenhagen</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Air_India" title="Air India">Air India</a> (to <a href="/wiki/Sri_Guru_Ram_Dass_Jee_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport">Amritsar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chhatrapati_Shivaji_Maharaj_International_Airport" title="Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport">Mumbai</a>),<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Air_Senegal" title="Air Senegal">Air Senegal</a> (to <a href="/wiki/Blaise_Diagne_International_Airport" title="Blaise Diagne International Airport">Dakar–Diass</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-routesonline.com_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routesonline.com-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/El_Al" title="El Al">El Al</a> (to <a href="/wiki/Ben_Gurion_Airport" title="Ben Gurion Airport">Tel Aviv</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-routesonline.com_171-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routesonline.com-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were either scheduled to begin in 2020, or had recently began operation but have since not returned. Additionally, <a href="/wiki/EasyJet" title="EasyJet">easyJet</a>, one of the largest operators at the airport at the time, announced the closure of their base at Stansted, which had more than two dozen routes and existed for more than a decade, in August 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-easy_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-easy-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Statistics">Statistics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Development">Development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1988, over 1.1 million passengers passed through Stansted, the first time annual passenger numbers had exceeded 1 million at the airport.<sup id="cite_ref-Oldstats_173-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oldstats-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Consistent year-on-year growth followed, and by 1997, the total had reached over 5 million, rapidly rising to almost 12 million in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-stats_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, passenger numbers peaked at nearly 24 million, but then declined for five years, and in 2012, the total was around 17.5 million. An increase of 2.2% was recorded in 2013 to 17.8 million passengers, then 11.7% in 2014 to 19.9 million, followed by 12.8% in 2015 to 22.5 million, and 8.0% in 2016 to a record total of 24.3 million, making Stansted the <a href="/wiki/List_of_busiest_airports_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of busiest airports in the United Kingdom">fourth-busiest airport</a> in the United Kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-stats_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stansted also is a major freight airport, the third-busiest in the UK during 2016, behind London Heathrow and East Midlands Airport, handling in excess of 223,203 tonnes per annum, although freight throughput has declined slightly from its 2005 peak level.<sup id="cite_ref-stats_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Passenger numbers for the year ending September 2016 increased by 8.4% to over 24 million for the first time since 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Passenger numbers for 2023 was 28 million.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Traffic_figures">Traffic figures</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Traffic figures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right; margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Number of<br />passengers<br /><sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>nb 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Percentage<br />change</th> <th>Number of<br />movements<br /><sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>nb 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th> <th>Freight<br />(tonnes) </th></tr> <tr> <th>2000 </th> <td>11,878,190</td> <td>–</td> <td>165,779</td> <td>167,823 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2001 </th> <td>13,665,333</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>15.0%</td> <td>169,583</td> <td>165,660 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2002 </th> <td>16,054,522</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>17.5%</td> <td>170,544</td> <td>184,449 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2003 </th> <td>18,722,112</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>16.6%</td> <td>186,475</td> <td>198,565 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2004 </th> <td>20,910,842</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>11.7%</td> <td>192,245</td> <td>225,772 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2005 </th> <td>21,998,673</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5.2%</td> <td>193,511</td> <td>237,045 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2006 </th> <td>23,687,013</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7.7%</td> <td>206,693</td> <td>224,312 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2007 </th> <td>23,779,697</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>0.4%</td> <td>208,462</td> <td>203,747 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2008 </th> <td>22,360,364</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6.0%</td> <td>193,282</td> <td>197,738 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2009 </th> <td>19,957,077</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>10.7%</td> <td>167,817</td> <td>182,810 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2010 </th> <td>18,573,592</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6.9%</td> <td>155,140</td> <td>202,238 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2011 </th> <td>18,052,843</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2.8%</td> <td>148,317</td> <td>202,593 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2012 </th> <td>17,472,699</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3.2%</td> <td>143,511</td> <td>214,160 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2013 </th> <td>17,852,393</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2.2%</td> <td>146,324</td> <td>211,952 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2014 </th> <td>19,941,593</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>11.7%</td> <td>157,117</td> <td>204,725 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2015 </th> <td>22,519,178</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>12.9%</td> <td>168,629</td> <td>207,996 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2016 </th> <td>24,320,071</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8.0%</td> <td>180,430</td> <td>223,203 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2017 </th> <td>25,902,618</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6.5%</td> <td>189,919</td> <td>236,892 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2018 </th> <td>27,996,116</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8.1%</td> <td>201,614 </td> <td>226,128 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2019 </th> <td>28,139,051</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>0.5%</td> <td>199,925 </td> <td>224,139 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2020 </th> <td>7,536,869</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>72.2%</td> <td>86,107 </td> <td>254,573 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2021 </th> <td>7,145,802</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5.2%</td> <td>93,316 </td> <td>263,631 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2022 </th> <td>23,289,652</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>225.9%</td> <td>159,502 </td> <td>243 153 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2023 </th> <td>27,951,291</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><span aria-hidden="true" style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>20.0%</td> <td>179,135 </td> <td>251,864 </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td colspan="5" style="text-align:right;"><sup><i>Source: <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Civil_Aviation_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority">UK Civil Aviation Authority</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-stats_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-stats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></sup><br /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Number of passengers including both domestic and international</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Number of movements represents total aircraft takeoffs and landings during that year.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Busiest_routes">Busiest routes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Busiest routes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:1em auto;"> <caption>Busiest routes to and from Stansted (2022)<sup id="cite_ref-routestats_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-routestats-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Rank</th> <th>Airport</th> <th>Total <br />passengers</th> <th>Change<br />2021 / 22 </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Airport" title="Dublin Airport">Dublin</a></td> <td align="right">815,761</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 164.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sabiha_G%C3%B6k%C3%A7en_International_Airport" title="Sabiha Gökçen International Airport">Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen</a></td> <td align="right">726,387</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 255.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Ferenc_Liszt_International_Airport" title="Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport">Budapest</a></td> <td align="right">479,766</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 258.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ciampino%E2%80%93G._B._Pastine_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciampino–G. B. Pastine International Airport">Rome–Ciampino</a></td> <td align="right">470,293</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 290.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tenerife_South_Airport" title="Tenerife South Airport">Tenerife–South</a></td> <td align="right">451,476</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 270.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orio_al_Serio_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Orio al Serio International Airport">Bergamo</a></td> <td align="right">441,375</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 252.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lisbon_Portela_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Lisbon Portela Airport">Lisbon</a></td> <td align="right">436,069</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 131.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barcelona_El-Prat_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Barcelona El-Prat Airport">Barcelona</a></td> <td align="right">435,732</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 195.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca_Airport" title="Palma de Mallorca Airport">Palma de Mallorca</a></td> <td align="right">387,592</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 195.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Faro_Airport" title="Faro Airport">Faro</a></td> <td align="right">380,778</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 195.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alicante%E2%80%93Elche_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Alicante–Elche Airport">Alicante</a></td> <td align="right">372,451</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 166.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez_Madrid%E2%80%93Barajas_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport">Madrid</a></td> <td align="right">370,521</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 157.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henri_Coand%C4%83_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri Coandă International Airport">Bucharest</a></td> <td align="right">364,025</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 149.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga_Airport" title="Málaga Airport">Málaga</a></td> <td align="right">341,438</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 186.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Porto_Airport" title="Porto Airport">Porto</a></td> <td align="right">337,183</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 158.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Modlin_Airport" title="Warsaw Modlin Airport">Warsaw–Modlin</a></td> <td align="right">322,116</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 187.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antalya_Airport" title="Antalya Airport">Antalya</a></td> <td align="right">320,545</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 967.5% </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berlin_Brandenburg_Airport" title="Berlin Brandenburg Airport">Berlin</a></td> <td align="right">319,487</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 217.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eindhoven_Airport" title="Eindhoven Airport">Eindhoven</a></td> <td align="right">308,211</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 639.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milan_Malpensa_Airport" title="Milan Malpensa Airport">Milan–Malpensa</a></td> <td align="right">300,009</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 300.8% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ground_transport">Ground transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Ground transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Airside_Transit_system">Airside Transit system</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Airside Transit system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG/220px-Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG/330px-Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG/440px-Stansted_Airport_People_Mover.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>The transit system which links the main terminal building to satellite buildings 1 (gates 1 – 19) and 2 (gates 20 – 39)</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Airport_Transit_System" title="Stansted Airport Transit System">Stansted Airport Transit System</a></div> <p>The Stansted Airport Transit System connects the terminal to the satellite buildings via a 2 mi (3 km) free <a href="/wiki/Automated_people_mover" class="mw-redirect" title="Automated people mover">automated people mover</a> service, which runs on dual concrete tracks. The system uses a mix of Adtranz C-100 and <a href="/wiki/Innovia_APM_100" title="Innovia APM 100">CX-100</a> vehicles to carry passengers to departure gates. Unlike the similar <a href="/wiki/Gatwick_Airport_Shuttle_Transit" title="Gatwick Airport Shuttle Transit">Gatwick Airport Shuttle Transit</a>, the Stansted transit is only accessible "airside" (i.e. only after passengers pass through security). As part of the <a href="#Terminal_redevelopment">airport expansion plans</a>, it is planned to decommission the Transit System in spring 2026 to make way for an expanded terminal. The transit will be replaced with pedestrian bridges.<sup id="cite_ref-constructionenquirer-20232_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-constructionenquirer-20232-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bahnhof_Stansted_Airport.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bahnhof_Stansted_Airport.JPG/220px-Bahnhof_Stansted_Airport.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bahnhof_Stansted_Airport.JPG/330px-Bahnhof_Stansted_Airport.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Bahnhof_Stansted_Airport.JPG/440px-Bahnhof_Stansted_Airport.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1670" data-file-height="945" /></a><figcaption>Stansted Airport railway station in 2014</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Trains">Trains</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Trains"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_Anglia_Class_745-1_Stansted_Express_train_at_Liverpool_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Greater_Anglia_Class_745-1_Stansted_Express_train_at_Liverpool_Street.jpg/220px-Greater_Anglia_Class_745-1_Stansted_Express_train_at_Liverpool_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Greater_Anglia_Class_745-1_Stansted_Express_train_at_Liverpool_Street.jpg/330px-Greater_Anglia_Class_745-1_Stansted_Express_train_at_Liverpool_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Greater_Anglia_Class_745-1_Stansted_Express_train_at_Liverpool_Street.jpg/440px-Greater_Anglia_Class_745-1_Stansted_Express_train_at_Liverpool_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5875" data-file-height="3847" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/British_Rail_Class_745" title="British Rail Class 745">Class 745</a> train operating the Stansted Express at London Liverpool Street</figcaption></figure><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Airport_railway_station" title="Stansted Airport railway station">Stansted Airport railway station</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Stansted_Airport_railway_station" title="Stansted Airport railway station">Stansted Airport railway station</a> is situated in the terminal building directly below the main concourse.<sup id="cite_ref-officialaccess_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-officialaccess-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Services to London are on the <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Express" title="Stansted Express">Stansted Express</a> train to and from <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Street_station" title="Liverpool Street station">Liverpool Street</a> in Central London. This service operates every 15<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes and the usual journey time is between 45 and 53<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes. Liverpool Street is served by <a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_line" title="Elizabeth line">Elizabeth line</a>, offering access throughout London. The Stansted Express also calls at <a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Hale_station" title="Tottenham Hale station">Tottenham Hale</a>, for the Underground's <a href="/wiki/Victoria_line" title="Victoria line">Victoria line</a> and connections to various destinations in North London and the <a href="/wiki/West_End_of_London" title="West End of London">West End</a>. Some Stansted Express services also call at <a href="/wiki/Stansted_Mountfitchet_railway_station" title="Stansted Mountfitchet railway station">Stansted Mountfitchet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bishops_Stortford_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishops Stortford railway station">Bishop's Stortford</a> and/or <a href="/wiki/Harlow_Town_railway_station" title="Harlow Town railway station">Harlow Town</a> en route to London Liverpool Street.<sup id="cite_ref-officialaccess_179-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-officialaccess-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/CrossCountry" title="CrossCountry">CrossCountry</a> operates a two-hourly service from the airport to <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_New_Street_railway_station" title="Birmingham New Street railway station">Birmingham New Street</a>, via <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_railway_station" title="Cambridge railway station">Cambridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peterborough_railway_station" title="Peterborough railway station">Peterborough</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stamford_railway_station" title="Stamford railway station">Stamford</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Leicester_railway_station" title="Leicester railway station">Leicester</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Regio_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Regio-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Greater_Anglia_(train_operating_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Anglia (train operating company)">Greater Anglia</a> operates services to <a href="/wiki/Norwich_railway_station" title="Norwich railway station">Norwich</a> via Cambridge.<sup id="cite_ref-officialaccess_179-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-officialaccess-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buses_and_coaches">Buses and coaches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Buses and coaches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Scheduled express bus or coach services which run to and from London are provided by <a href="/wiki/National_Express_Coaches" title="National Express Coaches">National Express</a> and Airport Bus Express.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bus station is next to the terminal building. </p><p>Airport Bus Express operates service A21 to and from <a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Street_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Liverpool Street Station">Liverpool Street Station</a> via Stratford. National Express operates nearly 200 round trips a day and runs services A6 to <a href="/wiki/Paddington_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="Paddington Station">Paddington Station</a> typically every 30<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes and taking 100<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes (via Golders Green, Finchley Road, St. John's Wood, Baker Street and Marble Arch), A7 to <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Coach_Station" title="Victoria Coach Station">Victoria Coach Station</a> typically every 30<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes and taking 115<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes (via Bow, Mile End, Whitechapel, Southwark, and Waterloo), A8 to <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Cross_Station" class="mw-redirect" title="King's Cross Station">King's Cross Station</a> typically every 30<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes and taking 115<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes (via Tottenham Hale, Shoreditch and Liverpool Street) and A9 non-stop to Stratford typically up to three times an hour and taking 50<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>National Express also runs direct coach services to the airport from <a href="/wiki/Luton_Airport" title="Luton Airport">Luton Airport</a> and Heathrow, and additionally from Birmingham (11 per day), Oxford (eight per day), Norwich (ten per day), and Cambridge (11 per day).<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stansted is also the start of the <a href="/wiki/Essex_Airlink" title="Essex Airlink">Essex Airlink</a> X30 coach service to <a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a> via <a href="/wiki/Chelmsford" title="Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a> and <a href="/wiki/London_Southend_Airport" title="London Southend Airport">London Southend Airport</a>, the X20 coach service to <a href="/wiki/Colchester" title="Colchester">Colchester</a> via <a href="/wiki/Braintree,_Essex" title="Braintree, Essex">Braintree</a> and the X10 coach service to <a href="/wiki/Basildon" title="Basildon">Basildon</a> via Chelmsford, all operated hourly by <a href="/wiki/First_Essex" title="First Essex">First Essex</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Local bus services operate to nearby communities, including the 510/509/508 (Harlow to Stansted via Stansted Mountfitchet, Parsonage Lane and Takeley, respectively), 7/7a (Bishops Stortford to Stansted), 133 (Braintree), and 6 (Saffron Walden), operated by Arriva.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stansted is connected to northeast London and Cambridge by the <a href="/wiki/M11_motorway" title="M11 motorway">M11 motorway</a> and to <a href="/wiki/Braintree,_Essex" title="Braintree, Essex">Braintree</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colchester" title="Colchester">Colchester</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Harwich" title="Harwich">Harwich</a> by the A120, which is dual-carriageway until Braintree. The road distance to London is 37 miles (60 km).<sup id="cite_ref-officialaccess_179-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-officialaccess-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of October 1996, the airport has 2,500 short-stay parking spaces within walking distance to the terminal. In addition, as of the same month, the airport has over 8,000 long-stay spaces located near the M11 motorway and A120 junction. A courtesy bus service links the long-stay spaces to the terminal.<sup id="cite_ref-parking_187-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parking-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airport also offers mid-stay parking, closer to the terminal than its long-stay spaces.<sup id="cite_ref-parking_187-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-parking-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stansted Airport also offers valet parking and a meet-and-greet service, which is similar to valet, but marketed more at the leisure-traveller market; both are run from the short-stay car park.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Incidents_and_accidents">Incidents and accidents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Incidents and accidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stansted has been designated by the UK government as its preferred airport for any hijacked planes requesting to land in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is because its design allows a hijacked airliner to be isolated well away from any terminal buildings or runways, allowing the airport to continue to operate while negotiations are carried out, or even while an assault or rescue mission is undertaken. For this reason, Stansted has been involved in more hijack incidents than might be expected for an airport of its size.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>On 30 April 1956, a <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Airlines" title="Scottish Airlines">Scottish Airlines</a> <a href="/wiki/Avro_York" title="Avro York">Avro 685 York C.1</a> suffered a runway excursion during a rejected takeoff, winding up in a drain on the side of the runway, collapsing the undercarriage. Two passengers died out of 54 on board.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 23 December 1957, a Scottish Airlines Avro 685 York C.1, a cargo flight, crashed on its third approach to Stansted striking a tree 3/4 of a mile short of the runway, crashing in flames. All four occupants died.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 27 February 1982, an <a href="/wiki/Air_Tanzania" title="Air Tanzania">Air Tanzania</a> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_737" title="Boeing 737">Boeing 737-2R8C</a> landed at the airport after having been hijacked on an internal flight from <a href="/wiki/Mwanza_Airport" title="Mwanza Airport">Mwanza</a> to <a href="/wiki/Dar_Es_Salaam_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Dar Es Salaam Airport">Dar es Salaam</a> and flown to the UK via Nairobi, Jeddah, and Athens, where two passengers had been released. The hijackers demanded to speak to exiled Tanzanian opposition politician <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Kambona" title="Oscar Kambona">Oscar Kambona</a>. This request was granted, and after 26 hours on the ground, the hijackers surrendered and the passengers were released.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcsth_193-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcsth-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 30 March 1998, an <a href="/wiki/Emerald_Airways" title="Emerald Airways">Emerald Airways</a> <a href="/wiki/Hawker_Siddeley_HS_748" title="Hawker Siddeley HS 748">Hawker Siddeley HS 748</a> carrying the <a href="/wiki/Leeds_United_F.C." title="Leeds United F.C.">Leeds United F.C.</a> was brought down immediately after takeoff when its starboard engine exploded. 40 passengers were onboard (18 from the Leeds team). Only two passengers were injured.</li> <li>On 22 December 1999, <a href="/wiki/Korean_Air_Cargo_Flight_8509" title="Korean Air Cargo Flight 8509">Korean Air Cargo Flight 8509</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Boeing_747" title="Boeing 747">Boeing 747-200F</a>, crashed shortly after take-off from the airfield due to pilot error. The only people on board at the time were the aircrew, and all four were killed. The aircraft crashed in <a href="/wiki/Hatfield_Forest" title="Hatfield Forest">Hatfield Forest</a> near the village of Great Hallingbury.</li> <li>On 6 February 2000, an <a href="/wiki/Ariana_Afghan_Airlines" title="Ariana Afghan Airlines">Ariana Afghan Airlines</a> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_727" title="Boeing 727">Boeing 727</a> with 156 people on board was hijacked and flown – stopping at Tashkent, Kazakhstan, and Moscow – to Stansted Airport. After a four-day stand-off, the hostages on board were safely freed and the incident ended peacefully. The motive behind the hijack was to gain asylum in the UK, sparking another debate about immigration into the country. A large number of passengers on board the plane also applied for asylum. The remainder returned to Afghanistan.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nine hijackers were jailed, but their convictions for hijacking were quashed for misdirection of the jury in 2003, and in July 2004, a court ruled that they could not be deported from the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 24 May 2013, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_International_Airlines" title="Pakistan International Airlines">Pakistan International Airlines</a> Flight 709 from <a href="/wiki/Lahore,_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Lahore, Pakistan">Lahore, Pakistan</a>, was escorted by RAF Typhoons after being diverted from Manchester Airport due to an onboard threat. Two men were charged with endangering an aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On 21 September 2013, <a href="/wiki/SriLankan_Airlines" title="SriLankan Airlines">SriLankan Airlines</a> Flight UL503 inbound to Heathrow was escorted by RAF Typhoons to Stansted Airport after being diverted. Two men were detained for endangering an aircraft, and one was formally arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protest_incidents">Protest incidents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Protest incidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In 2008, 57 people were arrested after <a href="/wiki/Plane_Stupid" title="Plane Stupid">Plane Stupid</a>, an environmental activist group, broke through the barriers and created a "stockade" on a <a href="/wiki/Taxiway" title="Taxiway">taxiway</a>, which resulted in 52 flights being cancelled.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>In March 2018, a group of activists delayed a deportation flight to Nigeria.<sup id="cite_ref-batchelor_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-batchelor-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fifteen of the protestors were found guilty of "intentional disruption of services at an aerodrome", under the <i>Aviation and Maritime Security Act 1990</i>. This verdict on the <i>Stansted 15</i> was described in <i><a href="/wiki/New_Statesman" title="New Statesman">New Statesman</a></i> as having a <a href="/wiki/Chilling_effect" title="Chilling effect">chilling effect</a> on public dissent.<sup id="cite_ref-camiss_201-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-camiss-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_the_United_Kingdom_and_the_British_Crown_Dependencies" title="List of airports in the United Kingdom and the British Crown Dependencies">List of airports in the United Kingdom and the British Crown Dependencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Airports_of_London" title="Airports of London">Airports of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Royal_Air_Force_stations" title="List of Royal Air Force stations">List of Royal Air Force stations</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Citations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-aip-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aip_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nats-uk.ead-it.com/public/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dblogcategory%26id%3D96%26Itemid%3D145.html">"Stansted – EGSS"</a>. Nats-uk.ead-it.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120312060132/http://www.nats-uk.ead-it.com/public/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dblogcategory%26id%3D96%26Itemid%3D145.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stansted+%E2%80%93+EGSS&rft.pub=Nats-uk.ead-it.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nats-uk.ead-it.com%2Fpublic%2Findex.php%253Foption%253Dcom_content%2526task%253Dblogcategory%2526id%253D96%2526Itemid%253D145.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-stats-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-stats_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stats_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stats_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stats_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stats_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-stats_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caa.co.uk/Data-and-analysis/UK-aviation-market/Airports/Datasets/">"Aircraft and passenger traffic data from UK airports"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Civil_Aviation_Authority_(United_Kingdom)" title="Civil Aviation Authority (United Kingdom)">UK Civil Aviation Authority</a>. 31 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2025</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aircraft+and+passenger+traffic+data+from+UK+airports&rft.pub=UK+Civil+Aviation+Authority&rft.date=2024-03-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.caa.co.uk%2FData-and-analysis%2FUK-aviation-market%2FAirports%2FDatasets%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">CAA document for 2022: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caa.co.uk/Documents/Download/9077/31632962-d7b6-4df4-a5fd-6df78e65d88c/5578">"Size of Reporting Airports January 2022 - December 2022"</a> All years: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caa.co.uk/data-and-analysis/uk-aviation-market/airports/uk-airport-data/">"UK airport data"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caa.co.uk/data-and-analysis/uk-aviation-market/airports/uk-airport-data/uk-airport-data-2021/annual-2021/">"Annual airport data 2021 | Civil Aviation Authority"</a>. <i>www.caa.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.caa.co.uk&rft.atitle=Annual+airport+data+2021+%7C+Civil+Aviation+Authority&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caa.co.uk%2Fdata-and-analysis%2Fuk-aviation-market%2Fairports%2Fuk-airport-data%2Fuk-airport-data-2021%2Fannual-2021%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-21093783">"Stansted Airport being sold to Manchester for £1.5bn"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. London. 19 January 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130218162349/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-21093783">Archived</a> from the original on 18 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Stansted+Airport+being+sold+to+Manchester+for+%C2%A31.5bn&rft.date=2013-01-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-21093783&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinead_Holland2013" class="citation news cs1">Sinead Holland (28 February 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harlowstar.co.uk/News/Harlow-news/15-billion-Stansted-Airport-sale-complete-20130228174702.htm">"£1.5 billion Stansted Airport sale complete"</a>. <i>Harlow Star</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131230235646/http://www.harlowstar.co.uk/News/Harlow-news/15-billion-Stansted-Airport-sale-complete-20130228174702.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Harlow+Star&rft.atitle=%C2%A31.5+billion+Stansted+Airport+sale+complete&rft.date=2013-02-28&rft.au=Sinead+Holland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harlowstar.co.uk%2FNews%2FHarlow-news%2F15-billion-Stansted-Airport-sale-complete-20130228174702.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Trials & Triumphs of a Regimental Commander During World War II By Colonel Thomas A. Glass p. 130</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AIllfeb78_p70-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AIllfeb78_p70_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wright <i>Aircraft Illustrated</i> February 1978, p. 70.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AIllfeb78_p70-1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AIllfeb78_p70-1_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wright <i>Aircraft Illustrated</i> February 1978, pp. 70–71.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Roskill (1971). Report, Commission on the Third London Airport. London: HMSO.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLe_Blond2018" class="citation book cs1">Le Blond, Paul (2018). <i>Inside London's Airports Policy: Indecision, decision and counter-decision</i>. London: ICE Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780727763655" title="Special:BookSources/9780727763655"><bdi>9780727763655</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inside+London%27s+Airports+Policy%3A+Indecision%2C+decision+and+counter-decision&rft.place=London&rft.pub=ICE+Publishing&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9780727763655&rft.aulast=Le+Blond&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1985/jun/17/airports-policy-1">"Airports Policy (Hansard, 17 June 1985)"</a>. <i>api.parliament.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Architecture%3A+Genius+expressed+in+nuts+and+bolts%3A+Peter+Rice+is+an&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Farts-entertainment%2Fart%2Fnews%2Farchitecture-genius-expressed-in-nuts-and-bolts-peter-rice-is-an-engineer-revered-by-the-worlds-top-1530478.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ritchie, p. 173</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Above Us The Skies: The Story Of BAA</i> – 1991 (Michael Donne – BAA plc), p. 62-63</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlow2005" class="citation book cs1">Blow, Christopher (2005). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Stop+Stansted+Expansion+group+loses+legal+battle&rft.date=2009-03-13&rft.aulast=Percival&rft.aufirst=Jenny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fuk%2F2009%2Fmar%2F13%2Fstop-stansted-loses-legal-battle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7951377.stm">"BAA could challenge airport sale"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 19 March 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090321094442/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7951377.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 21 March 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Emirates+restores+London+Stansted+frequencies+in+August+2022&rft.pub=AeroRoutes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faeroroutes.com%2Feng%2F220730-ekaug22stn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230703-5f2h23lon">"Fly One 2H23 London Service Additions"</a>. <i>Aeroroutes.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aeroroutes.com&rft.atitle=HiSky+late-Sep+2023+Chisinau+Network+Expansion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aeroroutes.com%2Feng%2F230803-h4h7sep23kiv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://boardingpass.ro/hisky-zboruri-din-oradea-spre-bucuresti-si-londra-din-octombrie-2024/">"HiSky: Zboruri din Oradea spre București și Londra din octombrie 2024"</a>. 13 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=HiSky%3A+Zboruri+din+Oradea+spre+Bucure%C8%99ti+%C8%99i+Londra+din+octombrie+2024&rft.date=2024-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fboardingpass.ro%2Fhisky-zboruri-din-oradea-spre-bucuresti-si-londra-din-octombrie-2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jet2-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Jet2_87-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jet2.com/timetable">"Flight Timetable"</a>. <i>jet2.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100925060955/https://www.jet2.com/timetable">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jet2.com&rft.atitle=Flight+Timetable&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jet2.com%2Ftimetable&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-travelweekly.co.uk-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-travelweekly.co.uk_88-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-travelweekly.co.uk_88-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/jet2-introduces-morocco-flights-and-holidays">"Jet2 introduces Morocco flights and holidays"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jet2+introduces+Morocco+flights+and+holidays&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Fjet2-introduces-morocco-flights-and-holidays&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ttgmedia.com/news/jet2-adds-five-new-routes-to-summer-2023-programme-34436">"Jet2 adds five new routes to summer 2023 programme"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220525101303/https://www.ttgmedia.com/news/jet2-adds-five-new-routes-to-summer-2023-programme-34436">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jet2+adds+five+new+routes+to+summer+2023+programme&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ttgmedia.com%2Fnews%2Fjet2-adds-five-new-routes-to-summer-2023-programme-34436&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto6-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto6_90-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221016050020/https://www.jet2.com/en/next-summer">"Flights for Summer 2024"</a>. <i>jet2.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jet2.com/en/next-summer#flights">the original</a> on 16 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jet2.com&rft.atitle=Flights+for+Summer+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jet2.com%2Fen%2Fnext-summer%23flights&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (May 2024)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210517220322/https://www.jet2.com/en/flights/italy/sicily">"Sicily"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Jet2.com" title="Jet2.com">Jet2.com</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=routesonline.com&rft.atitle=Jet2.com+S20+network+expansion+as+of+26MAR19&rft.date=2019-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.routesonline.com%2Fnews%2F38%2Fairlineroute%2F283569%2Fjet2com-s20-network-expansion-as-of-26mar19%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Play_Route_Map-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Play_Route_Map_99-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flyplay.com/en/routemap">"Route Map"</a>. <i>flyplay.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210720003332/https://flyplay.com/en/routemap">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=flyplay.com&rft.atitle=Route+Map&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fflyplay.com%2Fen%2Froutemap&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiu" class="citation web cs1">Liu, Jim. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230223-ogstn">"PLAY 1Q24 London Aircraft Changes"</a>. <i>Aeroroutes.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ryanair.com&rft.atitle=Ryanair+website&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ryanair.com%2Fgb%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-routes02-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-routes02_114-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-routes02_114-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-routes02_114-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/231218-rkns247m8">"Ryanair UK NS24 Boeing 737 MAX Preliminary Network – 17DEC23"</a>. <i>AeroRoutes</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AeroRoutes&rft.atitle=Ryanair+UK+NS24+Boeing+737+MAX+Preliminary+Network+%E2%80%93+17DEC23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aeroroutes.com%2Feng%2F231218-rkns247m8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gradtrebinje.com/ekskluzivno-ryanair-ce-dubrovnik-povezati-sa-17-odredista-prema-dublinu-becu-i-londonu-ce-letjeti-i-zimi/">"EKSKLUZIVNO! Ryanair će Dubrovnik povezati sa 17 odredišta, prema Dublinu, Beču i Londonu će letjeti i zimi"</a>. 28 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EKSKLUZIVNO%21+Ryanair+%C4%87e+Dubrovnik+povezati+sa+17+odredi%C5%A1ta%2C+prema+Dublinu%2C+Be%C4%8Du+i+Londonu+%C4%87e+letjeti+i+zimi&rft.date=2023-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgradtrebinje.com%2Fekskluzivno-ryanair-ce-dubrovnik-povezati-sa-17-odredista-prema-dublinu-becu-i-londonu-ce-letjeti-i-zimi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/ryanair-expands-stansted-schedule-with-edinburgh-route">"Ryanair expands Stansted schedule with Edinburgh route"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220930112901/https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/ryanair-expands-stansted-schedule-with-edinburgh-route">Archived</a> from the original on 30 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+expands+Stansted+schedule+with+Edinburgh+route&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Fryanair-expands-stansted-schedule-with-edinburgh-route&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centreforaviation.com/news/ryanair-launches-two-new-services-to-essaouira-950656">"News for Airlines, Airports and the Aviation Industry | CAPA"</a>. Centreforaviation.com. 31 October 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211001180519/https://centreforaviation.com/news/ryanair-launches-two-new-services-to-essaouira-950656">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+for+Airlines%2C+Airports+and+the+Aviation+Industry+%26%23124%3B+CAPA&rft.pub=Centreforaviation.com&rft.date=2019-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentreforaviation.com%2Fnews%2Fryanair-launches-two-new-services-to-essaouira-950656&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centreforaviation.com/analysis/reports/ryanairs-eddie-wilson--youve-got-to-give-people-confidence-568626">"Ryanair's Eddie Wilson: " You've got to give people confidence" | CAPA"</a>. Centreforaviation.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220601165705/https://centreforaviation.com/analysis/reports/ryanairs-eddie-wilson--youve-got-to-give-people-confidence-568626">Archived</a> from the original on 1 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair%27s+Eddie+Wilson%3A+%22+You%27ve+got+to+give+people+confidence%22+%26%23124%3B+CAPA&rft.pub=Centreforaviation.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentreforaviation.com%2Fanalysis%2Freports%2Fryanairs-eddie-wilson--youve-got-to-give-people-confidence-568626&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-travelweekly1-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-travelweekly1_119-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMayling2021" class="citation web cs1">Mayling, Samantha (23 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/ryanair-unveils-24-new-routes-for-summer-2022">"Ryanair unveils 24 new routes for summer 2022"</a>. Travel Weekly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211123131356/https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/ryanair-unveils-24-new-routes-for-summer-2022">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+unveils+24+new+routes+for+summer+2022&rft.pub=Travel+Weekly&rft.date=2021-11-23&rft.aulast=Mayling&rft.aufirst=Samantha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Fryanair-unveils-24-new-routes-for-summer-2022&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMark_Caswell2022" class="citation web cs1">Mark Caswell (10 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businesstraveller.com/business-travel/2022/01/10/ryanair-to-close-frankfurt-airport-base/">"Ryanair to close Frankfurt airport base – Business Traveller"</a>. Businesstraveller.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220120121923/https://www.businesstraveller.com/business-travel/2022/01/10/ryanair-to-close-frankfurt-airport-base/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+to+close+Frankfurt+airport+base+%E2%80%93+Business+Traveller&rft.pub=Businesstraveller.com&rft.date=2022-01-10&rft.au=Mark+Caswell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businesstraveller.com%2Fbusiness-travel%2F2022%2F01%2F10%2Fryanair-to-close-frankfurt-airport-base%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/221212-frnw22">"Ryanair NW22 Network Additions Summary – 09DEC22"</a>. <i>Aeroroutes</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aeroroutes&rft.atitle=Ryanair+NW22+Network+Additions+Summary+%E2%80%93+09DEC22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aeroroutes.com%2Feng%2F221212-frnw22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.zdf.de/nachrichten/wirtschaft/ryanair-weniger-fluege-deutschland-100.html">https://www.zdf.de/nachrichten/wirtschaft/ryanair-weniger-fluege-deutschland-100.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leipziginfo.de/aktuelles/artikel/neu-ab-flughafen-leipzig-halle-mit-ryanair-direkt-und-guenstig-nach-london-und-dublin/">"Neu ab Flughafen Leipzig/Halle: Mit Ryanair direkt und günstig nach London und Dublin"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220717130845/https://www.leipziginfo.de/aktuelles/artikel/neu-ab-flughafen-leipzig-halle-mit-ryanair-direkt-und-guenstig-nach-london-und-dublin/">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Neu+ab+Flughafen+Leipzig%2FHalle%3A+Mit+Ryanair+direkt+und+g%C3%BCnstig+nach+London+und+Dublin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leipziginfo.de%2Faktuelles%2Fartikel%2Fneu-ab-flughafen-leipzig-halle-mit-ryanair-direkt-und-guenstig-nach-london-und-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFred2024" class="citation web cs1">red, ooe ORF at (22 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ooe.orf.at/stories/3258084/">"Ryanair fliegt ab Herbst wieder Linz-London"</a>. <i>ooe.ORF.at</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ooe.ORF.at&rft.atitle=Ryanair+fliegt+ab+Herbst+wieder+Linz-London&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft.aulast=red&rft.aufirst=ooe+ORF+at&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fooe.orf.at%2Fstories%2F3258084%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centreforaviation.com/news/ryanair-adds-london-stansted-cornwall-service-to-winter-202324-schedule-1235932">"News for Airlines, Airports and the Aviation Industry | CAPA"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+for+Airlines%2C+Airports+and+the+Aviation+Industry+%26%23124%3B+CAPA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentreforaviation.com%2Fnews%2Fryanair-adds-london-stansted-cornwall-service-to-winter-202324-schedule-1235932&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ryanair1-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ryanair1_126-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ryanair1_126-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ryanair1_126-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ryanair.com/gb/en/cheap-flight-destinations">"Ryanair route map | Our European destinations"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170128113037/https://www.ryanair.com/gb/en/cheap-flight-destinations">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+route+map+%26%23124%3B+Our+European+destinations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ryanair.com%2Fgb%2Fen%2Fcheap-flight-destinations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centreforaviation.com/news/ryanair-to-commence-london-stansted-ouarzazate-service-in-mar-2023-1186580">"News for Airlines, Airports and the Aviation Industry | CAPA"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+for+Airlines%2C+Airports+and+the+Aviation+Industry+%26%23124%3B+CAPA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentreforaviation.com%2Fnews%2Fryanair-to-commence-london-stansted-ouarzazate-service-in-mar-2023-1186580&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centreforaviation.com/news/ryanair-to-launch-london-stansted-poprad-service-1218851">"Ryanair to launch London Stansted-Poprad service"</a>. <i>CAPA</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CAPA&rft.atitle=Ryanair+to+launch+London+Stansted-Poprad+service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentreforaviation.com%2Fnews%2Fryanair-to-launch-london-stansted-poprad-service-1218851&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aeroporticalabria.com/voli-reggio-calabria/aeroporto-reggio-calabria-ryanair-volera-su-londra-stansted-parigi-beauvais-francoforte-hahn-bruxelles-charleroi-dublino-e-katowice-per-linverno-2024-2025/">"Aeroporto Reggio Calabria: Ryanair volerà su Londra (Stansted), Parigi (Beauvais), Francoforte (Hahn), Bruxelles (Charleroi), Dublino e Katowice per l'inverno 2024/2025 • AeroportiCalabria.com"</a>. 10 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aeroporto+Reggio+Calabria%3A+Ryanair+voler%C3%A0+su+Londra+%28Stansted%29%2C+Parigi+%28Beauvais%29%2C+Francoforte+%28Hahn%29%2C+Bruxelles+%28Charleroi%29%2C+Dublino+e+Katowice+per+l%27inverno+2024%2F2025+%E2%80%A2+AeroportiCalabria.com&rft.date=2024-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aeroporticalabria.com%2Fvoli-reggio-calabria%2Faeroporto-reggio-calabria-ryanair-volera-su-londra-stansted-parigi-beauvais-francoforte-hahn-bruxelles-charleroi-dublino-e-katowice-per-linverno-2024-2025%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.exyuaviation.com/2023/11/ryanair-unveils-sarajevo-routes.html">"Ryanair unveils Sarajevo routes"</a>. 28 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+unveils+Sarajevo+routes&rft.date=2023-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.exyuaviation.com%2F2023%2F11%2Fryanair-unveils-sarajevo-routes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://italiavola.com/2023/06/08/ryanair-sbarca-in-albania-attacco-frontale-a-wizz-air/">"Ryanair sbarca in Albania. Attacco frontale a Wizz Air"</a>. 8 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+sbarca+in+Albania.+Attacco+frontale+a+Wizz+Air&rft.date=2023-06-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fitaliavola.com%2F2023%2F06%2F08%2Fryanair-sbarca-in-albania-attacco-frontale-a-wizz-air%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.farodevigo.es/gran-vigo/2023/02/21/billetes-vuelo-vigo-londres-ryanair-82190937.html">"Ryanair activa el vuelo entre Vigo y Londres"</a>. 21 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+activa+el+vuelo+entre+Vigo+y+Londres&rft.date=2023-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.farodevigo.es%2Fgran-vigo%2F2023%2F02%2F21%2Fbilletes-vuelo-vigo-londres-ryanair-82190937.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.croatianaviation.com/post/12-routes-2-aircraft-and-36-weekly-flights-ryanair-to-open-zagreb-base">"12 routes, 2 aircraft and 36 weekly flights: Ryanair to open Zagreb base!"</a>. <i>Croatian Aviation</i>. CroatianAviation. 30 March 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210419143750/https://www.croatianaviation.com/post/12-routes-2-aircraft-and-36-weekly-flights-ryanair-to-open-zagreb-base">Archived</a> from the original on 19 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Croatian+Aviation&rft.atitle=12+routes%2C+2+aircraft+and+36+weekly+flights%3A+Ryanair+to+open+Zagreb+base%21&rft.date=2021-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.croatianaviation.com%2Fpost%2F12-routes-2-aircraft-and-36-weekly-flights-ryanair-to-open-zagreb-base&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ryanair.com/gb/en">"Ryanair"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ryanair.com%2Fgb%2Fen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/stansted-route-network-rises-to-almost-200-for-summer">"Stansted route network rises to almost 200 for summer"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stansted+route+network+rises+to+almost+200+for+summer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Fstansted-route-network-rises-to-almost-200-for-summer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ryanair.com/gb/en/cheap-flight-destinations">"Ryanair route map | Our European destinations"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+route+map+%26%23124%3B+Our+European+destinations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ryanair.com%2Fgb%2Fen%2Fcheap-flight-destinations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airliners.de/ryanair-kehrt-luebeck-ueck/78095">airliners.de - "Ryanair returns to Lübeck"</a> (German) 6 December 2024</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/stansted-route-network-rises-to-almost-200-for-summer">"Stansted route network rises to almost 200 for summer"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stansted+route+network+rises+to+almost+200+for+summer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Fstansted-route-network-rises-to-almost-200-for-summer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ansa.it/sardegna/notizie/2024/01/31/ryanair-per-la-prima-volta-a-olbia-10-collegamenti-estivi_0afee53b-2088-44e4-8138-01454c002e67.html">"Ryanair per la prima volta a Olbia, 10 collegamenti estivi - Notizie - Ansa.it"</a>. 31 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+per+la+prima+volta+a+Olbia%2C+10+collegamenti+estivi+-+Notizie+-+Ansa.it&rft.date=2024-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ansa.it%2Fsardegna%2Fnotizie%2F2024%2F01%2F31%2Fryanair-per-la-prima-volta-a-olbia-10-collegamenti-estivi_0afee53b-2088-44e4-8138-01454c002e67.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNyheter2024" class="citation web cs1">Nyheter, S. V. T. (24 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.svt.se/nyheter/lokalt/orebro/osakert-om-flyget-till-london-fran-orebro-flygplats-blir-kvar">"Osäkert om flyget till London från Örebro flygplats blir kvar"</a>. <i>SVT Nyheter</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SVT+Nyheter&rft.atitle=Os%C3%A4kert+om+flyget+till+London+fr%C3%A5n+%C3%96rebro+flygplats+blir+kvar&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft.aulast=Nyheter&rft.aufirst=S.+V.+T.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.svt.se%2Fnyheter%2Flokalt%2Forebro%2Fosakert-om-flyget-till-london-fran-orebro-flygplats-blir-kvar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2022" class="citation web cs1">Davies, Phil (31 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/ryanair-puts-lapland-flights-on-sale">"Ryanair puts Lapland flights on sale"</a>. Travel Weekly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220331102158/https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/ryanair-puts-lapland-flights-on-sale">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ryanair+puts+Lapland+flights+on+sale&rft.pub=Travel+Weekly&rft.date=2022-03-31&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Fryanair-puts-lapland-flights-on-sale&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ilmattino.it/salerno/aeroporto_salerno_costa_d_amalfi_ryanair_tre_nuove_destinazioni-8187387.html">"Aeroporto Salerno-Costa d'Amalfi, Ryanair opererà tre destinazioni"</a>. <i>www.ilmattino.it</i>. 17 June 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210423073452/http://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/ryanair-raises-uk-summer-capacity-to-greece">Archived</a> from the original on 23 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Travel+Weekly&rft.atitle=Ryanair+raises+UK+summer+capacity+to+Greece&rft.date=2021-03-11&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Fryanair-raises-uk-summer-capacity-to-greece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://centreforaviation.com/news/sunexpress-to-launch-three-uk-services-1208753">"News for Airlines, Airports and the Aviation Industry | CAPA"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+for+Airlines%2C+Airports+and+the+Aviation+Industry+%26%23124%3B+CAPA&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcentreforaviation.com%2Fnews%2Fsunexpress-to-launch-three-uk-services-1208753&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SunExpress_NS24_Network_Expansion-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SunExpress_NS24_Network_Expansion_145-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SunExpress_NS24_Network_Expansion_145-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aeroroutes.com/eng/230925-xqns24">"SunExpress NS24 Network Expansion"</a>. 25 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SunExpress+NS24+Network+Expansion&rft.date=2023-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aeroroutes.com%2Feng%2F230925-xqns24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tgrthaber.com/aktuel/10-agustosta-adana-sakirpasa-havalimani-kapatiliyor-ucuslar-yeni-havalimanina-aktarilacak-2964974">"10 Ağustos'ta Adana Şakirpaşa Havalimanı kapatılıyor! 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ukaviation.news&rft.atitle=TUI+targets+a+regional+return+to+Sharm+El+Sheikh+in+2021&rft.date=2020-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukaviation.news%2Ftui-targets-a-regional-return-to-sharm-el-sheikh-in-2021%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://travelweekly.co.uk/news/air/tui-adds-300000-seats-to-summer-2025-programme">"Tui adds 345,000 seats to summer 2025 programme"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tui+adds+345%2C000+seats+to+summer+2025+programme&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftravelweekly.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fair%2Ftui-adds-300000-seats-to-summer-2025-programme&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tui.co.uk/flight/timetable">"Flights with TUI | Thomson now TUI Airways"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flights+with+TUI+%26%23124%3B+Thomson+now+TUI+Airways&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tui.co.uk%2Fflight%2Ftimetable&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-asianacargo-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-asianacargo_155-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asianacargo.com/schedule/nodeSchedule.do">asianacargo.com – Schedule by Route</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190209180442/https://www.asianacargo.com/schedule/nodeSchedule.do">Archived</a> 9 February 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> retrieved 27 April 2022.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-www.eadt.co.uk-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-www.eadt.co.uk_156-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eadt.co.uk/business/stansted_freight_carrier_cargolux_launches_hong_kong_and_luxembourg_link_1_1885030">"Stansted: Freight carrier Cargolux launches Hong Kong and Luxembourg link"</a>. <i>Eadt.co.uk</i>. 10 February 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130214025029/http://www.eadt.co.uk/business/stansted_freight_carrier_cargolux_launches_hong_kong_and_luxembourg_link_1_1885030">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Airport+Data+2022&rft.pages=Tables+12.1%28XLS%29+and+12.2+%28XLS%29&rft.pub=UK+Civil+Aviation+Authority&rft.date=2023-03-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.caa.co.uk%2FData-and-analysis%2FUK-aviation-market%2FAirports%2FDatasets%2FUK-Airport-data%2FAirport-data-2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-officialaccess-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-officialaccess_179-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-officialaccess_179-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-officialaccess_179-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-officialaccess_179-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stanstedairport.com/to-and-from-the-airport/">stanstedairport.com – To & From the Airport</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170417003951/http://www.stanstedairport.com/to-and-from-the-airport/">Archived</a> 17 April 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> retrieved 25 April 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Regio-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Regio_180-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crosscountrytrains.co.uk/media/7352/book2-v3-web-version-1.pdf">"Stansted, Cambridge and Nottingham to Birmingham and Cardiff timetable, December 2023"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>: CrossCountry Trains<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stansted%2C+Cambridge+and+Nottingham+to+Birmingham+and+Cardiff+timetable%2C+December+2023&rft.place=Birmingham&rft.pub=CrossCountry+Trains&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crosscountrytrains.co.uk%2Fmedia%2F7352%2Fbook2-v3-web-version-1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stanstedairport.com/getting-to-and-from/by-bus-and-coach/">"Coach and Bus Services"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Coach+and+Bus+Services&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stanstedairport.com%2Fgetting-to-and-from%2Fby-bus-and-coach%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalexpress.com/en/airports/stansted">"Coaches to Stansted Airport from £7.50"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Coaches+to+Stansted+Airport+from+%C2%A37.50&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalexpress.com%2Fen%2Fairports%2Fstansted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timetables.nationalexpress.com/routes">"Timetable finder. Airport"</a>. National Express. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190923115651/https://timetables.nationalexpress.com/routes">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Timetable+finder.+Airport&rft.pub=National+Express&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimetables.nationalexpress.com%2Froutes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.firstgroup.com/essex/airport-services">"Airport services"</a>. First Essex<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Airport+services&rft.pub=First+Essex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.firstgroup.com%2Fessex%2Fairport-services&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stanstedcommuter.com/bus-and-coach-services/local-buses/">"Local buses"</a>. London Stansted Airport. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200808034419/https://www.stanstedcommuter.com/bus-and-coach-services/local-buses/">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Local+buses&rft.pub=London+Stansted+Airport&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stanstedcommuter.com%2Fbus-and-coach-services%2Flocal-buses%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.arrivabus.co.uk/herts-and-essex/services/508-509-510---harlow-to-stansted-airport/?direction=outbound">"Arriva in Herts and Essex"</a>. Arriva. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200803104743/https://www.arrivabus.co.uk/herts-and-essex/services/508-509-510---harlow-to-stansted-airport/?direction=outbound">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Arriva+in+Herts+and+Essex&rft.pub=Arriva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.arrivabus.co.uk%2Fherts-and-essex%2Fservices%2F508-509-510---harlow-to-stansted-airport%2F%3Fdirection%3Doutbound&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-parking-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-parking_187-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-parking_187-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stansted Website on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stanstedairport.com/portal/page/Stansted%5EGeneral%5ETo+and+from+Stansted%5EStansted+parking+options/511892b57c77d110VgnVCM10000036821c0a____/448c6a4c7f1b0010VgnVCM200000357e120a____/">Stansted Parking Facilities</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110619053711/http://www.stanstedairport.com/portal/page/Stansted%5EGeneral%5ETo+and+from+Stansted%5EStansted+parking+options/511892b57c77d110VgnVCM10000036821c0a____/448c6a4c7f1b0010VgnVCM200000357e120a____/">Archived</a> 19 June 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, visited 19 June 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stansted Airport Press Release <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130623042659/http://www.stanstedairport.com/about-us/media-centre/press-releases/new-'meet-and-greet'-service-to-open-at-stansted">"Stansted: New 'Meet and Greet' service to open at Stansted"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stanstedairport.com/about-us/media-centre/press-releases/new-'meet-and-greet'-service-to-open-at-stansted">the original</a> on 23 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stansted%3A+New+%27Meet+and+Greet%27+service+to+open+at+Stansted&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stanstedairport.com%2Fabout-us%2Fmedia-centre%2Fpress-releases%2Fnew-%27meet-and-greet%27-service-to-open-at-stansted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span> visited 21 June 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/633654.stm">"Stansted's hijack history"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207143236/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/633654.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 August</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Stansted%27s+hijack+history&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F633654.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ukdefencejournal.org.uk/typhoon-jets-escort-pakistani-airliner-stansted-airport/">"Typhoon jets escort Pakistani airliner to Stansted Airport"</a>. 7 February 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180216144015/https://ukdefencejournal.org.uk/typhoon-jets-escort-pakistani-airliner-stansted-airport/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 February 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Typhoon+jets+escort+Pakistani+airliner+to+Stansted+Airport&rft.date=2017-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukdefencejournal.org.uk%2Ftyphoon-jets-escort-pakistani-airliner-stansted-airport%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19560430-0">Accident description for G-AMUL</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>. Retrieved on October 11, 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19571223-0">Accident description for G-AMUN</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a>. Retrieved on October 11, 2023.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbcsth-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbcsth_193-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/633654.stm">"Stansted's Hijack History"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 7 February 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090115070142/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/633654.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Stansted%27s+Hijack+History&rft.date=2000-02-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F633654.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19820226-0">"Hijacking Description"</a>. Aviation Safety Network. 6 January 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140106234651/http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19820226-0">Archived</a> from the original on 6 January 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hijacking+Description&rft.pub=Aviation+Safety+Network&rft.date=2014-01-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faviation-safety.net%2Fdatabase%2Frecord.php%3Fid%3D19820226-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/636375.stm">"Special report: Hijack at Stansted"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 14 February 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121110114215/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/636375.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 10 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Special+report%3A+Hijack+at+Stansted&rft.date=2000-02-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fuk%2F636375.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/essex/3889107.stm">"Afghans win right to stay in UK"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 13 July 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090115064351/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/essex/3889107.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 15 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Afghans+win+right+to+stay+in+UK&rft.date=2004-07-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2Fessex%2F3889107.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-22658979">"Two held after RAF Typhoon jets escort Pakistan plane over UK"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130525014416/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-22658979">Archived</a> from the original on 25 May 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Two+held+after+RAF+Typhoon+jets+escort+Pakistan+plane+over+UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-22658979&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130928013430/http://www.hertsandessexobserver.co.uk/News/Uttlesford/Two-men-arrested-for-endangering-aircraft-as-passenger-plane-is-diverted-to-Stansted-Airport-20130920231132.htm">"Two men arrested for 'endangering aircraft' as passenger plane is diverted to Stansted Airport"</a>. Herts and Essex Observer (Online). 22 September 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hertsandessexobserver.co.uk/News/Uttlesford/Two-men-arrested-for-endangering-aircraft-as-passenger-plane-is-diverted-to-Stansted-Airport-20130920231132.htm">the original</a> on 28 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Two+men+arrested+for+%27endangering+aircraft%27+as+passenger+plane+is+diverted+to+Stansted+Airport&rft.pub=Herts+and+Essex+Observer+%28Online%29&rft.date=2013-09-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hertsandessexobserver.co.uk%2FNews%2FUttlesford%2FTwo-men-arrested-for-endangering-aircraft-as-passenger-plane-is-diverted-to-Stansted-Airport-20130920231132.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/essex/7771079.stm">"Runway protest strands passengers"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 8 December 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090428190256/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/essex/7771079.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Runway+protest+strands+passengers&rft.date=2008-12-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fengland%2Fessex%2F7771079.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-batchelor-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-batchelor_200-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBatchelor2017" class="citation news cs1">Batchelor, Tom (28 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/stansted-airport-closed-protesters-deportation-plane-runway-a7655036.html">"Stansted Airport runway closed after activists stage protest against Home Office deportation flight"</a>. <i>The Independent</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181214174216/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/stansted-airport-closed-protesters-deportation-plane-runway-a7655036.html">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Stansted+Airport+runway+closed+after+activists+stage+protest+against+Home+Office+deportation+flight&rft.date=2017-03-28&rft.aulast=Batchelor&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%2Fhome-news%2Fstansted-airport-closed-protesters-deportation-plane-runway-a7655036.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-camiss-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-camiss_201-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCamiss2018" class="citation news cs1">Camiss, Stephen (11 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstatesman.com/2018/12/use-anti-terror-laws-convict-stansted-15-will-chill-public-dissent">"The use of anti-terror laws to convict the Stansted 15 will chill public dissent"</a>. <i>New Statesman</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181214164210/https://www.newstatesman.com/2018/12/use-anti-terror-laws-convict-stansted-15-will-chill-public-dissent">Archived</a> from the original on 14 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Statesman&rft.atitle=The+use+of+anti-terror+laws+to+convict+the+Stansted+15+will+chill+public+dissent&rft.date=2018-12-11&rft.aulast=Camiss&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2F2018%2F12%2Fuse-anti-terror-laws-convict-stansted-15-will-chill-public-dissent&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Freeman, Roger A. (1994) UK Airfields of the Ninth: Then and Now. After the Battle <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-900913-80-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-900913-80-0">0-900913-80-0</a></li> <li>Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units Of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-89201-092-4" title="Special:BookSources/0-89201-092-4">0-89201-092-4</a>.#</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090130025918/http://home.att.net/~jbaugher/usafserials.html">USAAS-USAAC-USAAF-USAF Aircraft Serial Numbers—1908 to present</a></li> <li>The Bishop's Stortford Herald newspaper, 26 April 2007.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRitchie1997" class="citation book cs1">Ritchie, Berry (1997). <i>The Good Builder: The John Laing Story</i>. James & James.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Good+Builder%3A+The+John+Laing+Story&rft.pub=James+%26+James&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Ritchie&rft.aufirst=Berry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWright1978" class="citation journal cs1">Wright, Alan J. (February 1978). "The Stansted Sage". <i>Aircraft Illustrated</i>. <b>11</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">69–</span>75.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aircraft+Illustrated&rft.atitle=The+Stansted+Sage&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E69-%3C%2Fspan%3E75&rft.date=1978-02&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Alan+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALondon+Stansted+Airport" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=London_Stansted_Airport&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:London_Stansted_Airport" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:London Stansted Airport">London Stansted Airport</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/London_Stansted_Airport#Q8709" class="extiw" title="voy:London Stansted Airport">London Stansted Airport</a> travel guide from Wikivoyage</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aviation-safety.net/database/airport/airport.php?id=STN">Accident history for STN</a> at <a href="/wiki/Aviation_Safety_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviation Safety Network">Aviation Safety Network</a></li> <li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stanstedairport.com">Official website</a></span></span></li></ul> <style 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portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster,_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/11px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png/17px-Clock_Tower_-_Palace_of_Westminster%2C_London_-_May_2007_icon.png 1.5x, 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Airports_in_the_United_Kingdom,_the_British_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="Template:Airports in the United Kingdom, the British Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Airports_in_the_United_Kingdom,_the_British_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="Template talk:Airports in the United Kingdom, the British Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Airports_in_the_United_Kingdom,_the_British_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Airports in the United Kingdom, the British Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Airports_in_the_United_Kingdom,_the_British_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories660" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_airports_in_the_United_Kingdom_and_the_British_Crown_Dependencies" title="List of airports in the United Kingdom and the British Crown Dependencies">Airports</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">British Crown Dependencies</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">London</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_City_Airport" title="London City Airport">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gatwick_Airport" title="Gatwick Airport">Gatwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luton_Airport" title="Luton Airport">Luton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Southend_Airport" title="London Southend Airport">Southend</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stansted</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smaller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Biggin_Hill_Airport" title="London Biggin Hill Airport">Biggin Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydd_Airport" title="Lydd Airport">Lydd/Ashford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Airport" title="Oxford Airport">Oxford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Airports_in_England" title="Category:Airports in England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Airport" title="Birmingham Airport">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bournemouth_Airport" title="Bournemouth Airport">Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Airport" title="Bristol Airport">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands_Airport" title="East Midlands Airport">East Midlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exeter_Airport" title="Exeter Airport">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humberside_Airport" title="Humberside Airport">Humberside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Bradford_Airport" title="Leeds Bradford Airport">Leeds/Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_John_Lennon_Airport" title="Liverpool John Lennon Airport">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Airport" title="Manchester Airport">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_International_Airport" title="Newcastle International Airport">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newquay_Airport" title="Newquay Airport">Newquay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_Airport" title="Norwich Airport">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton_Airport" title="Southampton Airport">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teesside_International_Airport" title="Teesside International Airport">Teesside</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smaller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackpool_Airport" title="Blackpool Airport">Blackpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_City_Airport" title="Brighton City Airport">Brighton City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_City_Airport" title="Cambridge City Airport">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlisle_Lake_District_Airport" title="Carlisle Lake District Airport">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cotswold_Airport" title="Cotswold Airport">Cotswold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry_Airport" title="Coventry Airport">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranfield_Airport" title="Cranfield Airport">Cranfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farnborough_Airport" title="Farnborough Airport">Farnborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire_Airport" title="Gloucestershire Airport">Gloucestershire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land%27s_End_Airport" title="Land's End Airport">Land's End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Airport" title="Leicester Airport">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Nottingham Airport">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penzance_Heliport" title="Penzance Heliport">Penzance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Airport,_Isles_of_Scilly" title="St Mary's Airport, Isles of Scilly">St Mary's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tresco_Heliport" title="Tresco Heliport">Tresco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton_Airport" title="Wolverhampton Airport">Wolverhampton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Airports_in_Scotland" title="Category:Airports in Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Airport" title="Aberdeen Airport">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Airport" title="Edinburgh Airport">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Airport" title="Glasgow Airport">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_Prestwick_Airport" title="Glasgow Prestwick Airport">Glasgow-Prestwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverness_Airport" title="Inverness Airport">Inverness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirkwall_Airport" title="Kirkwall Airport"> Kirkwall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smaller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barra_Airport" title="Barra Airport">Barra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benbecula_Airport" title="Benbecula Airport">Benbecula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbeltown_Airport" title="Campbeltown Airport">Campbeltown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coll_Airport" title="Coll Airport">Coll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colonsay_Airport" title="Colonsay Airport">Colonsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dundee_Airport" title="Dundee Airport">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eday_Airport" title="Eday Airport">Eday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Isle_Airport" title="Fair Isle Airport">Fair Isle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foula_Airfield" title="Foula Airfield">Foula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islay_Airport" title="Islay Airport">Islay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tingwall_Airport" title="Tingwall Airport">Lerwick/Tingwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Ronaldsay_Airport" title="North Ronaldsay Airport">North Ronaldsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oban_Airport" title="Oban Airport">Oban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papa_Stour_Airstrip" title="Papa Stour Airstrip">Papa Stour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papa_Westray_Airport" title="Papa Westray Airport">Papa Westray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanday_Airport" title="Sanday Airport">Sanday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stornoway_Airport" title="Stornoway Airport">Stornoway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stronsay_Airport" title="Stronsay Airport">Stronsay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumburgh_Airport" title="Sumburgh Airport">Sumburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiree_Airport" title="Tiree Airport">Tiree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westray_Airport" title="Westray Airport">Westray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wick_Airport" title="Wick Airport">Wick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Airports_in_Wales" title="Category:Airports in Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Airport" title="Cardiff Airport">Cardiff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smaller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberporth_Airport" title="Aberporth Airport">Aberporth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglesey_Airport" title="Anglesey Airport">Anglesey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caernarfon_Airport" title="Caernarfon Airport">Caernarfon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haverfordwest_Airport" title="Haverfordwest Airport">Haverfordwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawarden_Airport" title="Hawarden Airport">Hawarden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanbedr_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Llanbedr Airport">Llanbedr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembrey_Airport" title="Pembrey Airport">Pembrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea_Airport" title="Swansea Airport">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welshpool_Airport" title="Welshpool Airport">Welshpool</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Airports_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Category:Airports in Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Best_Belfast_City_Airport" title="George Best Belfast City Airport">Belfast City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast_International_Airport" title="Belfast International Airport">Belfast International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Derry_Airport" title="City of Derry Airport">Derry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smaller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enniskillen/St_Angelo_Airport" title="Enniskillen/St Angelo Airport">Enniskillen/St Angelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newtownards_Airport" title="Newtownards Airport">Newtownards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Airports_in_British_Overseas_Territories_and_Crown_Dependencies" title="Category:Airports in British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guernsey_Airport" title="Guernsey Airport">Guernsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man_Airport" title="Isle of Man Airport">Isle of Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Airport" title="Jersey Airport">Jersey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smaller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alderney_Airport" title="Alderney Airport">Alderney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Airports_in_British_Overseas_Territories_and_Crown_Dependencies" title="Category:Airports in British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies">Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clayton_J._Lloyd_International_Airport" title="Clayton J. Lloyd International Airport">Anguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothera_Air_Facility" title="Rothera Air Facility">Rothera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Ascension_Island" title="RAF Ascension Island">RAF Ascension</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L.F._Wade_International_Airport" title="L.F. Wade International Airport">Bermuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auguste_George_Airport" title="Auguste George Airport">Anegada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrance_B._Lettsome_International_Airport" title="Terrance B. Lettsome International Airport">Beef Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Gorda_Airport" title="Virgin Gorda Airport">Virgin Gorda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Kirkconnell_International_Airport" title="Charles Kirkconnell International Airport">Cayman Brac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Roberts_International_Airport" title="Owen Roberts International Airport">Grand Cayman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Bodden_Airfield" title="Edward Bodden Airfield">Little Cayman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Mount_Pleasant" title="RAF Mount Pleasant">Mount Pleasant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Stanley_Airport" title="Port Stanley Airport">Port Stanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar_International_Airport" title="Gibraltar International Airport">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_A._Osborne_Airport" title="John A. Osborne Airport">Montserrat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena_Airport" title="Saint Helena Airport">Saint Helena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Charles_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Harold Charles International Airport">Ambergris Cays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JAGS_McCartney_International_Airport" title="JAGS McCartney International Airport">Grand Turk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Caicos_Airport" title="Middle Caicos Airport">Middle Caicos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Caicos_Airport" title="North Caicos Airport">North Caicos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Cay_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Pine Cay Airport">Pine Cay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providenciales_International_Airport" title="Providenciales International Airport">Providenciales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Cay_Airport" title="Salt Cay Airport">Salt Cay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Caicos_Airport" title="South Caicos Airport">South Caicos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Statistics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_busiest_airports_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of busiest airports in the United Kingdom">List of busiest airports in the United Kingdom</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Smaller airports handle domestic, charter or private services only</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Transport_in_London392" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Transport_in_London" title="Template:Transport in London"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Transport_in_London" title="Template talk:Transport in London"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Transport_in_London" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Transport in London"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Transport_in_London392" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_London" title="Transport in London">Transport in London</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies and<br />organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Transport_for_London" title="Transport for London">Transport for<br />London</a> (TfL)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/London_Underground" title="London Underground">London Underground</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Night_Tube" title="Night Tube">Night Tube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakerloo_line" title="Bakerloo line">Bakerloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_line_(London_Underground)" title="Central line (London Underground)">Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circle_line_(London_Underground)" title="Circle line (London Underground)">Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_line" title="District line">District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammersmith_%26_City_line" title="Hammersmith & City line">Hammersmith & City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jubilee_line" title="Jubilee line">Jubilee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_line" title="Metropolitan line">Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_line" title="Northern line">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piccadilly_line" title="Piccadilly line">Piccadilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_line" title="Victoria line">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_%26_City_line" title="Waterloo & City line">Waterloo & City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/London_Rail" title="London Rail">London Rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Light_Railway" title="Docklands Light Railway">Docklands Light Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_line" title="Elizabeth line">Elizabeth line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramlink" title="Tramlink">Tramlink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Overground" title="London Overground">London Overground</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romford%E2%80%93Upminster_line" title="Romford–Upminster line">Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watford_DC_line" title="Watford DC line">Lioness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mildmay_line" title="Mildmay line">Mildmay</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_London_line" title="North London line">North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_London_line" title="West London line">West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gospel_Oak_to_Barking_line" title="Gospel Oak to Barking line">Suffragette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lea_Valley_lines" title="Lea Valley lines">Weaver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windrush_line" title="Windrush line">Windrush</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_London_line" title="East London line">East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_London_line" title="South London line">South</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/London_Buses" title="London Buses">London Buses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_London_Transit" title="East London Transit">East London Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Superloop" title="London Superloop">Superloop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_buses_in_London" title="Night buses in London">Night buses</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Coach_Station" title="Victoria Coach Station">Coach station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander_Cycles" title="Santander Cycles">Cycle hire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Dial-a-Ride" title="London Dial-a-Ride">Dial-a-Ride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_cable_car" title="London cable car">IFS Cloud Cable Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_River_Services" title="London River Services">London River Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Streets" title="London Streets">London Streets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_London" title="Source London">Source London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxis_of_the_United_Kingdom#TfL_Taxi_and_Private_Hire_office" title="Taxis of the United Kingdom">Taxi and Private Hire office</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Bus operators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arriva_Herts_%26_Essex" title="Arriva Herts & Essex">Arriva Herts & Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arriva_London" title="Arriva London">Arriva London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arriva_Southern_Counties" title="Arriva Southern Counties">Arriva Southern Counties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go-Ahead_London" title="Go-Ahead London">Go-Ahead London</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Triangle" title="Blue Triangle">Blue Triangle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Docklands_Buses" title="Docklands Buses">Docklands Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Central" title="London Central">London Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_General" title="London General">London General</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metrobus_(South_East_England)" title="Metrobus (South East England)">Metrobus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metroline" title="Metroline">Metroline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transit_London" title="RATP Dev Transit London">RATP Dev Transit London</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Sovereign" title="London Sovereign">London Sovereign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RATP_Dev_Transit_London" title="RATP Dev Transit London">London Transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_United_Busways" title="London United Busways">London United</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stagecoach_London" title="Stagecoach London">Stagecoach London</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_London_(bus_company)" title="East London (bus company)">East London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selkent" title="Selkent">Selkent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thameside_(bus_company)" title="Thameside (bus company)">Thameside</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_UK_London_Bus" title="Transport UK London Bus">Transport UK London Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uno_(bus_company)" title="Uno (bus company)">Uno</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">River operators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Thames_and_Medway_Passenger_Boat_Company" title="Lower Thames and Medway Passenger Boat Company">Lower Thames and Medway Passenger Boat Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_Clippers" title="Thames Clippers">Uber Boat by Thames Clippers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thames_River_Services" title="Thames River Services">Thames River Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_Passenger_Services_Association" title="Westminster Passenger Services Association">Westminster Passenger Services Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Train operators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arriva_Rail_London" title="Arriva Rail London">Arriva Rail London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avanti_West_Coast" title="Avanti West Coast">Avanti West Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C2c" title="C2c">c2c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caledonian_Sleeper" title="Caledonian Sleeper">Caledonian Sleeper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiltern_Railways" title="Chiltern Railways">Chiltern Railways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands_Railway" title="East Midlands Railway">East Midlands Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurostar" title="Eurostar">Eurostar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govia_Thameslink_Railway" title="Govia Thameslink Railway">Govia Thameslink Railway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gatwick_Express" title="Gatwick Express">Gatwick Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govia_Thameslink_Railway" title="Govia Thameslink Railway">Great Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_(Govia_Thameslink_Railway)" title="Southern (Govia Thameslink Railway)">Southern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govia_Thameslink_Railway" title="Govia Thameslink Railway">Thameslink</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_(train_operating_company)" title="Grand Central (train operating company)">Grand Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway_(train_operating_company)" title="Great Western Railway (train operating company)">Great Western Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Anglia" title="Greater Anglia">Greater Anglia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stansted_Express" title="Stansted Express">Stansted Express</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Express" title="Heathrow Express">Heathrow Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hull_Trains" title="Hull Trains">Hull Trains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTR_Corporation#Current_operations" title="MTR Corporation">MTR Elizabeth line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_North_Eastern_Railway" title="London North Eastern Railway">London North Eastern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_Trains" title="West Midlands Trains">London Northwestern Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumo_(train_operating_company)" title="Lumo (train operating company)">Lumo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Western_Railway" title="South Western Railway">South Western Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_(train_operating_company)" title="Southeastern (train operating company)">Southeastern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Global_Infrastructure_Partners" title="Global Infrastructure Partners">Global Infrastructure Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport_Holdings" title="Heathrow Airport Holdings">Heathrow Airport Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_London_Authority" title="Port of London Authority">Port of London Authority</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Airports_of_London" title="Airports of London">Airports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Within London</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_City_Airport" title="London City Airport">City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Heliport" title="London Heliport">London Heliport</a></li> <li><i>Military:</i> <a href="/wiki/RAF_Northolt" title="RAF Northolt">Northolt</a></li> <li><i>Private:</i> <a href="/wiki/London_Biggin_Hill_Airport" title="London Biggin Hill Airport">Biggin Hill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Outside London</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gatwick_Airport" title="Gatwick Airport">Gatwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luton_Airport" title="Luton Airport">Luton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Southend_Airport" title="London Southend Airport">Southend</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Stansted</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/London_station_group" title="London station group">Central area</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Street_tube_station" title="Baker Street tube station">Baker Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_and_Monument_stations" title="Bank and Monument stations">Bank-Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackfriars_station" title="Blackfriars station">Blackfriars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bond_Street_station" title="Bond Street station">Bond Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannon_Street_station" title="Cannon Street station">Cannon Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charing_Cross_railway_station" title="Charing Cross railway station">Charing Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Thameslink_railway_station" title="City Thameslink railway station">City Thameslink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl%27s_Court_tube_station" title="Earl's Court tube station">Earl's Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elephant_%26_Castle_railway_station" title="Elephant & Castle railway station">Elephant & Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euston_railway_station" title="Euston railway station">Euston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farringdon_station" title="Farringdon station">Farringdon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenchurch_Street_railway_station" title="Fenchurch Street railway station">Fenchurch Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Park_tube_station" title="Green Park tube station">Green Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_King%27s_Cross_railway_station" title="London King's Cross railway station">King's Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Street_station" title="Liverpool Street station">Liverpool Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Bridge_station" title="London Bridge station">London Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marylebone_station" title="Marylebone station">Marylebone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorgate_station" title="Moorgate station">Moorgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Circus_tube_station" title="Oxford Circus tube station">Oxford Circus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Paddington_station" title="London Paddington station">Paddington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Pancras_railway_station" title="St Pancras railway station">St Pancras International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tottenham_Court_Road_station" title="Tottenham Court Road station">Tottenham Court Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vauxhall_station" title="Vauxhall station">Vauxhall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Victoria_station" title="London Victoria station">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Waterloo_station" title="London Waterloo station">Waterloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo_East_railway_station" title="Waterloo East railway station">Waterloo East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westminster_tube_station" title="Westminster tube station">Westminster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barking_station" title="Barking station">Barking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromley_South_railway_station" title="Bromley South railway station">Bromley South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canary_Wharf_tube_station" title="Canary Wharf tube station">Canary Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clapham_Junction_railway_station" title="Clapham Junction railway station">Clapham Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealing_Broadway_station" title="Ealing Broadway station">Ealing Broadway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Croydon_station" title="East Croydon station">East Croydon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finsbury_Park_station" title="Finsbury Park station">Finsbury Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathrow_Airport#Public_transport" title="Heathrow Airport">Heathrow stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highbury_%26_Islington_station" title="Highbury & Islington station">Highbury & Islington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewisham_station" title="Lewisham station">Lewisham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_City_Airport_DLR_station" title="London City Airport DLR station">London City Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_station_(London)" title="Richmond station (London)">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratford_station" title="Stratford station">Stratford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surbiton_railway_station" title="Surbiton railway station">Surbiton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutton_railway_station_(London)" title="Sutton railway station (London)">Sutton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upminster_station" title="Upminster station">Upminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Ham_station" title="West Ham station">West Ham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stations_in_West_Hampstead" title="Stations in West Hampstead">West Hampstead stations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitechapel_station" title="Whitechapel station">Whitechapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willesden_Junction_station" title="Willesden Junction station">Willesden Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimbledon_station" title="Wimbledon station">Wimbledon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Roads_in_London" title="Category:Roads in London">Roads</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Motorways_in_London" title="Category:Motorways in London">Motorways</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M1_motorway" title="M1 motorway">M1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M11_motorway" title="M11 motorway">M11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M25_motorway" title="M25 motorway">M25 London Orbital</a></li> <li><i>Former:</i> <a href="/wiki/West_Cross_Route" title="West Cross Route">M41 (West Cross Route)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westway_(London)" title="Westway (London)">A40(M) (Westway)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Cross_Route" title="East Cross Route">A102(M) (East Cross Route)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Ring_roads_in_London" title="Category:Ring roads in London">Ring roads</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_Inner_Ring_Road" title="London Inner Ring Road">London Inner Ring Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Circular_Road" title="North Circular Road">North Circular Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Circular_Road,_London" title="South Circular Road, London">South Circular Road</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8em">Charging</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/London_congestion_charge" title="London congestion charge">Congestion charge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_low_emission_zone" title="London low emission zone">Low emission zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultra_Low_Emission_Zone" title="Ultra Low Emission Zone">Ultra Low Emission Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackwall_Tunnel#Charges" title="Blackwall Tunnel">Blackwall Tunnel/Silvertown Tunnel charges</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ticketing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Pass" title="Freedom Pass">Freedom Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oyster_card" title="Oyster card">Oyster card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Travelcard" title="Travelcard">Travelcard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cycle_routes_in_London" title="List of cycle routes in London">Cycle routes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_public_transport_authorities_in_London" title="History of public transport authorities in London">History of public transport authorities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accessibility_of_transport_in_London" title="Accessibility of transport in London">Accessibility of transport in London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Transport_Museum" title="London Transport Museum">London Transport Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Places_for_London" title="Places for London">Places for London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_London" title="Port of London">Port of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_Canal" title="Regent's Canal">Regent's Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thameslink" title="Thameslink">Thameslink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trams_in_London" title="Trams in London">Trams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolleybuses_in_London" title="Trolleybuses in London">Trolleybuses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor_House,_London" title="Windsor House, London">Windsor House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former BR sectors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Rail" title="British Rail">British Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InterCity_(British_Rail)" title="InterCity (British Rail)">InterCity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_SouthEast" title="Network SouthEast">Network SouthEast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_London" title="Category:Transport in London">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:London_transport" title="Portal:London transport">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐66fd86df46‐74jpq Cached time: 20250212080213 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.613 seconds Real time usage: 1.814 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 14924/1000000 Post‐expand 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