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Halle synagogue shooting - Wikipedia

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<span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span 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Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%83%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87" title="إطلاق النار على كنيس هاله – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إطلاق النار على كنيس هاله" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Atok_na_synagogu_v_Halle" title="Útok na synagogu v Halle – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Útok na synagogu v Halle" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anschlag_in_Halle_(Saale)_2019" title="Anschlag in Halle (Saale) 2019 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anschlag in Halle (Saale) 2019" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiroteo_en_la_sinagoga_de_Halle" title="Tiroteo en la sinagoga de Halle – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tiroteo en la sinagoga de Halle" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attentat_de_Yom_Kippour_%C3%A0_Halle-sur-Saale" title="Attentat de Yom Kippour à Halle-sur-Saale – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Attentat de Yom Kippour à Halle-sur-Saale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napad_na_sinagogu_u_Halleu" title="Napad na sinagogu u Halleu – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Napad na sinagogu u Halleu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A2_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%91%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%94" title="פיגוע הירי בבית הכנסת בהאלה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פיגוע הירי בבית הכנסת בהאלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zamach_na_synagog%C4%99_w_Halle_(Saale)" title="Zamach na synagogę w Halle (Saale) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zamach na synagogę w Halle (Saale)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Стрельба в синагоге Галле – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стрельба в синагоге Галле" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halle_and_Landsberg_attack" title="Halle and Landsberg attack – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Halle and Landsberg attack" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallen_synagogaisku" title="Hallen synagogaisku – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Hallen synagogaisku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halle_Sinagogu_sald%C4%B1r%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Halle Sinagogu saldırısı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Halle Sinagogu saldırısı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%96_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Стрілянина в синагозі Галле – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стрілянина в синагозі Галле" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;params=51.4932_N_11.9803_E_type:event_region:DE-ST"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°29′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">11°58′49″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.4932°N 11.9803°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.4932; 11.9803</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Antisemitic and far-right attack in Germany</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size:125%;">Halle synagogue shooting</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Part of <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Germany_(1945%E2%80%93present)" title="Far-right politics in Germany (1945–present)">far-right politics in Germany (1945–present)</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:HalleSynagoge_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/HalleSynagoge_01.JPG/220px-HalleSynagoge_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/HalleSynagoge_01.JPG/330px-HalleSynagoge_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/HalleSynagoge_01.JPG/440px-HalleSynagoge_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="1704" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Halle Jewish cemetery gate and synagogue on the left</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saxony-Anhalt_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Halle synagogue shooting is located in Saxony-Anhalt"><img alt="Halle synagogue shooting is located in Saxony-Anhalt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Saxony-Anhalt_location_map.svg/240px-Saxony-Anhalt_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Saxony-Anhalt_location_map.svg/360px-Saxony-Anhalt_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Saxony-Anhalt_location_map.svg/480px-Saxony-Anhalt_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1957" data-file-height="2306" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:72.789%;left:52.718%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Halle synagogue shooting"><img alt="Halle synagogue shooting" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">Halle synagogue shooting (Saxony-Anhalt)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Saxony-Anhalt</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Germany_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Halle synagogue shooting is located in Germany"><img alt="Halle synagogue shooting is located in Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/240px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/360px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Germany_adm_location_map.svg/480px-Germany_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1272" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.656%;left:64.803%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Halle synagogue shooting"><img alt="Halle synagogue shooting" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size:91%;padding-top:3px">Halle synagogue shooting (Germany)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Germany</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data location"><a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)">Halle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Landsberg,_Saxony-Anhalt" title="Landsberg, Saxony-Anhalt">Landsberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saxony-Anhalt" title="Saxony-Anhalt">Saxony-Anhalt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;params=51.4932_N_11.9803_E_type:event_region:DE-ST"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°29′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">11°58′49″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.4932°N 11.9803°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">51.4932; 11.9803</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">9&#160;October&#160;2019<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2019-10-09</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br />12:00 <a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Target</th><td class="infobox-data">Jewish worshippers and others</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Attack type</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mass_shooting" title="Mass shooting">Mass shooting</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Weapons</th><td class="infobox-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Improvised_firearms" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvised firearms">Improvised firearms</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slamfire" title="Slamfire">slam-fire</a> <a href="/wiki/Shotgun" title="Shotgun">shotgun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Submachine_gun" title="Submachine gun">submachine gun</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Improvised_explosive_device" title="Improvised explosive device">Improvised explosives</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deaths</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injured</th><td class="infobox-data">3 (including the perpetrator)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Perpetrator</th><td class="infobox-data">Stephan Balliet</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Motive</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism" title="Antisemitism">Antisemitism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right extremism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Convictions</th><td class="infobox-data">Murder in two counts, attempted murder in 63 counts and others <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sentence</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Life_imprisonment" title="Life imprisonment">Life imprisonment</a> with preventive detention, severe gravity of guilt declared</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Halle synagogue shooting</b> occurred on 9 October 2019 in <a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)">Halle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saxony-Anhalt" title="Saxony-Anhalt">Saxony-Anhalt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, and continued in nearby <a href="/wiki/Landsberg,_Saxony-Anhalt" title="Landsberg, Saxony-Anhalt">Landsberg</a>. After unsuccessfully trying to enter the <a href="/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue">synagogue</a> in Halle during the <a href="/wiki/Jewish_holiday" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish holiday">Jewish holiday</a> of <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur" title="Yom Kippur">Yom Kippur</a>, the attacker, 27-year-old <a href="/wiki/Stephan_Balliet" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephan Balliet">Stephan Balliet</a>, fatally shot two people nearby and later injured two others. Federal investigators called the attack <a href="/wiki/Far-right" class="mw-redirect" title="Far-right">far-right</a> and <a href="/wiki/Antisemitic" class="mw-redirect" title="Antisemitic">antisemitic</a> terrorism. </p><p>The federal <a href="/wiki/Public_Prosecutor_General_(Germany)" title="Public Prosecutor General (Germany)">Public Prosecutor General</a> took over the investigation and declared it to be a "violation of Germany's internal security." Balliet, a German <a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Nazi">neo-Nazi</a> from Saxony-Anhalt, was <a href="/wiki/Criminal_charge" title="Criminal charge">charged</a> with two counts of <a href="/wiki/Murder_in_German_law" title="Murder in German law">murder</a> and seven counts of attempted murder. On 10 November 2019, Balliet confessed to the charges before an <a href="/wiki/Investigative_judge" class="mw-redirect" title="Investigative judge">investigative judge</a>, and in December 2020, he was sentenced to <a href="/wiki/Life_imprisonment_in_Germany#Release_and_imposition_of_preventive_detention" title="Life imprisonment in Germany">life imprisonment with subsequent preventive detention</a>. Following a thwarted prison escape attempt, which included a hostage taking, Balliet was sentenced to an additional seven years in prison in 2024. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>All Jewish facilities in Germany are entitled to state security precautions.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> The police protection of Jewish facilities is a consequence of the <a href="/wiki/Munich_massacre" title="Munich massacre">Munich massacre</a> in 1972. It is the responsibility of the <i><a href="/wiki/States_of_Germany" title="States of Germany">Bundesländer</a></i>, and carried out by the <a href="/wiki/Landespolizei" title="Landespolizei">state police forces</a>. Nevertheless, the state police of Saxony-Anhalt was not present and carried out no extra security precautions at the Halle synagogue for Yom Kippur in 2019. Daniel Neumann, director of the state union of Jewish communities in <a href="/wiki/Hesse" title="Hesse">Hesse</a>, said that smaller Jewish congregations do not have the financial resources for advanced security gear, including security doors and <a href="/wiki/CCTV" class="mw-redirect" title="CCTV">CCTV</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tagess1010_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagess1010-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attack">Attack</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Attack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Halle_Synagoge_T%C3%BCr_(03).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Halle_Synagoge_T%C3%BCr_%2803%29.jpg/220px-Halle_Synagoge_T%C3%BCr_%2803%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Halle_Synagoge_T%C3%BCr_%2803%29.jpg/330px-Halle_Synagoge_T%C3%BCr_%2803%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Halle_Synagoge_T%C3%BCr_%2803%29.jpg/440px-Halle_Synagoge_T%C3%BCr_%2803%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2800" data-file-height="2100" /></a><figcaption>Synagogue door with bullet holes from the attack</figcaption></figure> <p>The attack started around noon,<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> on the Jewish holy day of <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur" title="Yom Kippur">Yom Kippur</a>, at the synagogue in the Paulusviertel neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)" title="Halle (Saale)">Halle</a>. The attacker, Stephan Balliet, arrived there after a 45-minute drive from <a href="/wiki/Benndorf" title="Benndorf">Benndorf</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He live-streamed himself trying, but failing, to enter the synagogue,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with video and audio from his <a href="/wiki/Action_camera" title="Action camera">action camera</a> on his helmet. The entire footage lasted about 35 minutes and was streamed to the gaming website <a href="/wiki/Twitch_(service)" title="Twitch (service)">Twitch</a>. The video shows Balliet displaying his weapons and speaking extreme antisemitic content in "poor English."<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the livestream, Balliet <a href="/wiki/Holocaust_denial" title="Holocaust denial">denied the Holocaust</a> and claimed <a href="/wiki/Feminism" title="Feminism">feminism</a> led to fewer births, leading to mass <a href="/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">immigration</a>; he blamed "the Jew" for those issues.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-independent-germany-shooting-synagogue-attack_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-independent-germany-shooting-synagogue-attack-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The gunman shot at the door's lock repeatedly and set off an explosive but the door was not breached, in part because the synagogue's security system had been recently upgraded.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The upgrade included a security camera which allowed the 51 congregants inside to view Balliet's attempts to enter the synagogue.<sup id="cite_ref-cnn.com_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn.com-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Balliet tried to enter the synagogue yard, firing shots and trying to ignite homemade explosives. At 12.03 p.m., a <a href="/wiki/Emergency_telephone_number" title="Emergency telephone number">112-distress call</a> reached Halle fire-emergency HQ; one minute later, police were informed.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At 2.40 p.m., <a href="/wiki/Arrest_unit#BFE+" title="Arrest unit">federal police quick responders BFE+</a> arrived in the city of Halle.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the attack, Balliet's homemade explosives repeatedly malfunctioned, and he referred to himself as "a loser", being unable to breach any of the synagogue's doors, shooting his own tire by accident, and being unable to fire his gun.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lapses_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lapses-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A female passer-by was shot several times and killed near the entrance to the Jewish cemetery next to the synagogue, after reprimanding Balliet for making noise.<sup id="cite_ref-Music_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Music-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lapses_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lapses-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DW_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DW-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A man who stopped his vehicle to check on this woman was able to get away unharmed when Balliet's weapon failed to fire.<sup id="cite_ref-DW_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DW-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After killing the woman, Balliet drove to a nearby Turkish kebab shop.<sup id="cite_ref-algemeiner1_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-algemeiner1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DW_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DW-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> There, he opened fire through the front window.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A customer in the shop was injured and later killed when Balliet re-entered the shop.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Authorities said they were dealing with a "rampage situation", activated the <a href="/wiki/Wireless_Emergency_Alerts_in_Germany#Katwarn" title="Wireless Emergency Alerts in Germany">Public Alert System Katwarn</a>, and advised the local community to stay at home and closed the city's <a href="/wiki/Halle_(Saale)_Hauptbahnhof" title="Halle (Saale) Hauptbahnhof">train station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-guardian_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Balliet was injured in a gunfight with police.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He fled in a rented <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen" title="Volkswagen">Volkswagen</a>, leading police on an 80-kilometre (50&#160;mi) chase from Halle. First, he drove to Wiedersdorf near <a href="/wiki/Landsberg,_Saxony-Anhalt" title="Landsberg, Saxony-Anhalt">Landsberg</a>, about 15 kilometres (9.3&#160;mi) north-east of Halle.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At about 4.00<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>p.m., a helicopter of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Police_(Germany)" title="Federal Police (Germany)">federal police</a> landed in Wiedersdorf. Several police force personnel carriers and two ambulances were already present.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Victims">Victims</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Victims"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A 40-year-old woman from Halle who was passing by on the street near the synagogue when she was shot dead was the first victim in the shooting.<sup id="cite_ref-Music_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Music-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the kebab shop, Balliet shot dead a 20-year-old man from <a href="/wiki/Merseburg" title="Merseburg">Merseburg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In his flight, Balliet shot at a couple in Landsberg, wounding a 40-year-old woman and a 41-year-old man.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The two were admitted to Halle's university hospital with gunshot wounds and successfully underwent surgery.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Investigation">Investigation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Investigation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the first hours after the attack, security services worked on the assumption of multiple perpetrators.<sup id="cite_ref-faz-film_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faz-film-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later in the afternoon, Saxony-Anhalt's state minister of the interior <a href="/wiki/Holger_Stahlknecht" title="Holger Stahlknecht">Holger Stahlknecht</a> declared that there was only one attacker, who had been arrested, and that it was being investigated whether the man had been part of a social environment or networks.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Balliet was arrested in <a href="/wiki/Zeitz" title="Zeitz">Zeitz</a>, located about 50 kilometres (31&#160;mi) south of Halle.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Public_Prosecutor_General_(Germany)" title="Public Prosecutor General (Germany)">Federal Prosecutor</a> (<i>Generalbundesanwalt</i>) took over the investigation since the attack was a potential violation of Germany's <a href="/wiki/Internal_security" title="Internal security">internal security</a>. The prosecutor indicated that it was investigating a "murder with special significance."<sup id="cite_ref-tagessp_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagessp-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to the prosecutor's spokesperson, there are currently no indications of a terrorist organisation being involved.<sup id="cite_ref-faz-film_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faz-film-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Security sources said the then-unidentified suspect was a German national who had no prior criminal history, and that the indications of a <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_extremism" class="mw-redirect" title="Right-wing extremism">right-wing extremist</a> background became stronger.<sup id="cite_ref-tagessp_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagessp-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 10 October, police searched Balliet's house in <a href="/wiki/Benndorf" title="Benndorf">Benndorf</a> near <a href="/wiki/Eisleben" title="Eisleben">Eisleben</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Balliet used the streaming service <a href="/wiki/Twitch_(service)" title="Twitch (service)">Twitch</a> to broadcast his attacks. According to Twitch, that stream was not listed in the recommendations of the site or made public in any other way, meaning that he had to specifically send the link to people to lead them to the stream.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Perpetrator">Perpetrator</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Perpetrator"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BKA_poster_-_Stephan_Balliet,_massacre_in_Halle.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/BKA_poster_-_Stephan_Balliet%2C_massacre_in_Halle.png/220px-BKA_poster_-_Stephan_Balliet%2C_massacre_in_Halle.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/BKA_poster_-_Stephan_Balliet%2C_massacre_in_Halle.png/330px-BKA_poster_-_Stephan_Balliet%2C_massacre_in_Halle.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/BKA_poster_-_Stephan_Balliet%2C_massacre_in_Halle.png/440px-BKA_poster_-_Stephan_Balliet%2C_massacre_in_Halle.png 2x" data-file-width="462" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>A poster released by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Criminal_Police_Office_(Germany)" title="Federal Criminal Police Office (Germany)">BKA</a>, seeking information after the attack.</figcaption></figure> <p>The perpetrator, <b>Stephan Balliet</b>, a 27-year-old German <a href="/wiki/Neo-Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Nazi">neo-Nazi</a>, lived in an apartment in <a href="/wiki/Benndorf" title="Benndorf">Benndorf</a> near <a href="/wiki/Eisleben" title="Eisleben">Eisleben</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with his mother.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Born 10 January 1992,<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> he grew up in <a href="/wiki/Saxony-Anhalt" title="Saxony-Anhalt">Saxony-Anhalt</a> and learned to handle weapons during his time in the <a href="/wiki/Bundeswehr" title="Bundeswehr">German armed forces</a>, having done his six-month military service in a <a href="/wiki/Panzergrenadier" title="Panzergrenadier">Panzergrenadier</a> battalion as an 18-year-old. There, he was trained on the use of the <a href="/wiki/HK_G36" class="mw-redirect" title="HK G36">HK G36</a> <a href="/wiki/Assault_rifle" title="Assault rifle">assault rifle</a> and the <a href="/wiki/HK_P8" class="mw-redirect" title="HK P8">HK P8</a> <a href="/wiki/Pistol" title="Pistol">pistol</a>. No evidence of right-wing beliefs were found in his military file.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel.de_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel.de-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He studied "molecular and structural product design" for one year at the age of 22, and after that chemistry for one year at <a href="/wiki/Halle_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Halle University">Halle University</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel.de_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel.de-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Federal investigators said Balliet had "almost certainly a far-right motivation for the crime." Comparisons were drawn between this shooting and the <a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch mosque shootings</a>, where the shooter live-streamed his own attacks on <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the evening, <a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_the_Interior,_Building_and_Community" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Ministry of the Interior, Building and Community">Federal Minister of the Interior</a> <a href="/wiki/Horst_Seehofer" title="Horst Seehofer">Horst Seehofer</a> said it was "at least" an <a href="/wiki/Antisemitism" title="Antisemitism">antisemitic</a> attack.<sup id="cite_ref-faz-film_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-faz-film-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Federal investigators called the attack <a href="/wiki/Far-right" class="mw-redirect" title="Far-right">far-right</a> and <a href="/wiki/Antisemitic" class="mw-redirect" title="Antisemitic">antisemitic</a> terrorism.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He linked his crime to the June 2019 killing of <a href="/wiki/Walter_L%C3%BCbcke" title="Walter Lübcke">Walter Lübcke</a>, who was backing Germany's refugee policy.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In addition to the livestream, Balliet left a <a href="/wiki/Manifesto" title="Manifesto">manifesto</a>, which was discovered by <a href="/wiki/The_International_Centre_for_the_Study_of_Radicalisation_and_Political_Violence" class="mw-redirect" title="The International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence">The International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence</a> in London. According to the manifesto, his goal had been to "Kill as many anti-Whites as possible, Jews preferred." Citing a terrorism expert, <i>Spiegel</i> wrote that it was "significant that the attacker wrote and published his manifesto in English ... his heroes were people like <a href="/wiki/2011_Norway_attacks" title="2011 Norway attacks">Breivik</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch</a>, <a href="/wiki/2019_El_Paso_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 El Paso shooting">El Paso</a> attackers".<sup id="cite_ref-Lapses_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lapses-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The manifesto, steeped in antisemitic and neo-Nazi messages, contained photos and descriptions of his homemade weapons arsenal and information about his intentions. Balliet claimed to have chosen the Halle synagogue as the target because it was the closest place where he could find "the Jew." He wrote that "if he could kill only one Jew, that was worth the attack." His manifesto showed his belief in a "<a href="/wiki/Jewish_world_conspiracy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish world conspiracy">Jewish world conspiracy</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-auto_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It emerged that Balliet was in possession of material by <a href="/wiki/Atomwaffen_Division#Germany_(AWD_Deutschland)" title="Atomwaffen Division">Atomwaffen Division Deutschland</a>, but the extent of his relationship to the group is unclear.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Balliet announced his plans on two <a href="/wiki/Imageboard" title="Imageboard">imageboards</a> called Meguca and soyjak.party's /pol/ board,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which was shut down shortly after the shooting. Meguca was an imageboard for general discussion, described as "loosely affiliated" with <a href="/wiki/4chan" title="4chan">4chan</a>'s anime discussion board.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Der Spiegel described these boards as places where users "can dive into pictures and cynical jokes and anonymously post ultra-radical views", including misogynistic, Islamophobic and antisemitic content. On Meguca Balliet wrote that he had made <a href="/wiki/Do_it_yourself" title="Do it yourself">DIY</a> weapons in recent years using a <a href="/wiki/3D_printer" class="mw-redirect" title="3D printer">3D printer</a> and that anyone who wanted to could watch him in a "live test" via a link to his live-stream.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegel.de_44-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegel.de-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A psychological assessment after the shooting described him as having a complex <a href="/wiki/Personality_disorder" title="Personality disorder">personality disorder</a> with <a href="/wiki/Autistic" class="mw-redirect" title="Autistic">autistic</a> traits, but that he was aware and morally responsible for his actions.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was deemed to be of an average intelligence by a forensic psychiatrist; his <a href="/wiki/IQ" class="mw-redirect" title="IQ">IQ</a> was tested at 105. The same psychiatrist also described him as having been a socially awkward loner with an unstable sense of self-worth since his youth. During the trial he repeatedly requested he not be referred to as mentally ill under any circumstances, deeming a diagnosis "politically motivated".<sup id="cite_ref-:1_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reactions">Reactions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gedenktafel_in_der_Mauer_Nahaufnahme.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Gedenktafel_in_der_Mauer_Nahaufnahme.jpg/220px-Gedenktafel_in_der_Mauer_Nahaufnahme.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Gedenktafel_in_der_Mauer_Nahaufnahme.jpg/330px-Gedenktafel_in_der_Mauer_Nahaufnahme.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Gedenktafel_in_der_Mauer_Nahaufnahme.jpg/440px-Gedenktafel_in_der_Mauer_Nahaufnahme.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Memorial to the two victims</figcaption></figure> <p>At the event commemorating the 30th anniversary of the peaceful revolution in <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Germany" title="President of Germany">German President</a> <a href="/wiki/Frank-Walter_Steinmeier" title="Frank-Walter Steinmeier">Frank-Walter Steinmeier</a> called for solidarity with fellow citizens who were Jewish. Chancellor <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> also offered her condolences to the families of the victims and took part in a night vigil in front of <a href="/wiki/New_Synagogue_(Berlin)" title="New Synagogue (Berlin)">Berlin's New Synagogue</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The members of the <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a> stood for a <a href="/wiki/Moment_of_silence" title="Moment of silence">minute of silence</a> on the day of the attack to honour the victims and send condolences to the families.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Security for Jewish institutions across the country was increased.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Josef_Schuster" title="Josef Schuster">Josef Schuster</a>, president of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Council_of_Jews_in_Germany" title="Central Council of Jews in Germany">Central Council of Jews in Germany</a>, told TV station <a href="/wiki/Das_Erste" title="Das Erste">Das Erste</a> that on the day of the attack there were no police patrols close to the Jewish facility in Halle. If the regular police force had been there, the second murder in the shop could have been avoided, Schuster said.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He described it as "scandalous" that "the synagogue in Halle was not protected by the police on a holiday like Yom Kippur."<sup id="cite_ref-cnn.com_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn.com-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Government_of_New_Zealand" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of New Zealand">New Zealand government</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Film_and_Literature_Classification" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of Film and Literature Classification">Office of Film and Literature Classification</a> also classified the suspect's livestream footage of the shootings as objectionable, making it illegal to download or distribute in New Zealand. The Chief Censor <a href="/wiki/David_Shanks" title="David Shanks">David Shanks</a> likened the content and filming of the video to the <a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch mosque shootings</a> in March 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The day after the attack, <i><a href="/wiki/Spiegel_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiegel Online">Spiegel Online</a></i> published an article citing <a href="/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">political scientist</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthias_Quent&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthias Quent (page does not exist)">Matthias Quent</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthias_Quent" class="extiw" title="de:Matthias Quent">de</a>&#93;</span>, entitled: "The lone offender, who was not alone." Quent claimed that the perpetrator was part of a large virtual network, and that the fact that he streamed the act live and spoke in English displays the importance of this far-right "Human Haters International" for him. Especially because of the <a href="/wiki/Far-right_subcultures" title="Far-right subcultures">far-right subculture</a> on the internet, it is difficult to avoid such acts, Quent said, since that subculture is not yet fully grasped by security services and <a href="/wiki/Netzwerkdurchsetzungsgesetz" class="mw-redirect" title="Netzwerkdurchsetzungsgesetz">social media law enforcement legislation</a>, also he claims there is "barely any research" on the process of how <a href="/wiki/Radicalization" title="Radicalization">radicalization</a> occurs there.<sup id="cite_ref-spiegon1010_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-spiegon1010-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A day after the attack, <a href="/wiki/Thuringia" title="Thuringia">Thuringia</a>'s Minister for Interior Georg Maier (<a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Germany" title="Social Democratic Party of Germany">SPD</a>) and the Bavarian Minister for Interior <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Herrmann_(CSU)" title="Joachim Herrmann (CSU)">Joachim Herrmann</a> (<a href="/wiki/Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria" title="Christian Social Union in Bavaria">CSU</a>) called the nationalistic-<a href="/wiki/V%C3%B6lkisch_movement" title="Völkisch movement">völkisch</a> politician <a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B6rn_H%C3%B6cke" title="Björn Höcke">Björn Höcke</a> to account. Maier said that Höcke and his party <a href="/wiki/Alternative_for_Germany" title="Alternative for Germany">Alternative for Germany</a> (AfD) were responsible for attacks like this, while they would be "moral arsonists", feeding antisemitic resentments.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B6rg_Meuthen" title="Jörg Meuthen">Jörg Meuthen</a>, the AfD federal spokesman, strongly condemned the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Telegraphic_Agency" title="Jewish Telegraphic Agency">Jewish Telegraphic Agency</a>, "More than 10,000 people marched in Berlin against anti-Semitism and in a show of support for the victims of anti-Semitic violence in the city of Halle" a few days after the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ruling <a href="/wiki/Islamist" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamist">Islamist</a> political party and military organization of the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a>, denounced the shooting stating it "poses a danger for all people and that terrorism has no religion or is not restricted to a single nation."<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legal_proceedings">Legal proceedings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Legal proceedings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 11 October 2019, during a court hearing in front of the investigating judge of the <a href="/wiki/Bundesgerichtshof" class="mw-redirect" title="Bundesgerichtshof">Federal Court of Justice</a>, Balliet confessed to the crime and also confirmed a right-wing extremist, antisemitic motive. His lawyer confirmed the confession. According to investigators, Balliet hoped to inspire others to perpetrate similar right-wing extremist and anti-Semitic acts.<sup id="cite_ref-Confession_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Confession-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 21 April 2020, German prosecutors announced they had filed charges against Balliet, including two charges of <a href="/wiki/Murder" title="Murder">murder</a>, attempted murder of 68 people, <a href="/wiki/Incitement" title="Incitement">incitement</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bodily_harm" title="Bodily harm">bodily harm</a>, and predatory extortion.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Halle_Suspect_Confesses_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Halle_Suspect_Confesses-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Balliet was sent from Saxony-Anhalt to the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Justice" title="Federal Court of Justice">Federal Court of Justice</a>, (<i>Bundesgerichtshof</i>) in <a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe" title="Karlsruhe">Karlsruhe</a>. The court appointed local lawyer Hans-Dieter Weber as Balliet's defence counsel. At their first meeting Balliet asked Weber if he was Jewish, and when the lawyer said no, responded, "Even if you were a Jew, I would not reject you now." Weber said that by recording the crime, Balliet had himself provided evidence. Asked about possible role models for his crime, Balliet said, he was "aware of" and "followed" major assassinations, as well as the <a href="/wiki/2011_Norway_attacks" title="2011 Norway attacks">2011 Norway attacks</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch mosque shootings</a>; he denied that he had been motivated by these crimes.<sup id="cite_ref-focus.de_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-focus.de-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 21 December 2020, the <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oberlandesgericht_Naumburg" class="extiw" title="de:Oberlandesgericht Naumburg">Higher Regional Court of Naumburg</a> sentenced Balliet to <a href="/wiki/Life_imprisonment_in_Germany#Release_and_imposition_of_preventive_detention" title="Life imprisonment in Germany">life imprisonment with subsequent preventive detention</a>, the highest possible sentence in German law, and deemed the defendant to have a severe gravity of guilt,<sup id="cite_ref-zeit.de_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-zeit.de-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which effectively ruled out a release after 15 years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-Gdn211220_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gdn211220-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Escape_attempts">Escape attempts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Escape attempts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In June 2020, Balliet attempted to escape from prison, climbing an 11-foot (3.4 m) fence during a recreation period.<sup id="cite_ref-algemeiner1_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-algemeiner1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-timesofisrael1_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timesofisrael1-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was recaptured five minutes later, and transferred to a maximum security prison.<sup id="cite_ref-algemeiner1_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-algemeiner1-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-timesofisrael1_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timesofisrael1-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 12 December 2022, Balliet took two prison guards hostage using an improvised gun during an escape attempt.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Balliet lied to the guards that he had a machine gun, and forced them to open doors for him. Within an hour Balliet was overwhelmed and captured, after the hostages failed to unlock a door due to security measures.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was injured during his capture but the two hostages were unharmed.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 20 December 2022, Balliet was transferred to Augsburg-Gablingen prison in <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a> as a result of the incident.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>One of the prison guards held hostage developed <a href="/wiki/PTSD" class="mw-redirect" title="PTSD">PTSD</a> as a result of the incident and could no longer work.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A trial relating to this escape attempt began 25 January 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_77-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Balliet was charged with hostage taking and violating the <a href="/wiki/Gun_control_in_Germany" title="Gun control in Germany">Weapons Act</a>. The gun was made out of wire, writing materials, and batteries.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_77-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When asked by the judge if he would attempt to escape again, Balliet stated that every living thing wants to be free, and also stated that he had decided to attempt escape because he had read about the <a href="/wiki/2022_German_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_plot" title="2022 German coup d&#39;état plot">2022 German coup d'état plot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_77-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> When asked where he had obtained the powder used in the cartridges for the improvised gun, he stated it was a "professional secret".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_77-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The prosecution stated that it was known to prison staff that he had the ability to build weapons.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_77-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 February he was sentenced to seven years in prison for the escape attempt, and ordered to pay compensation to the affected officers.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of the hostages received <span class="nowrap">€8,000</span> in compensation for pain and suffering after the hostage taking, with the other receiving <span class="nowrap">€15,000</span>, and an additional <span class="nowrap">€2,262</span> euros for loss of earnings.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_attacks_on_Jewish_institutions" title="List of attacks on Jewish institutions">List of attacks on Jewish institutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanau_shootings" title="Hanau shootings">Hanau shootings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch mosque shootings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Buffalo_shooting" title="2022 Buffalo shooting">Buffalo supermarket shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_synagogue_shooting" title="Pittsburgh synagogue shooting">Pittsburgh synagogue shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poway_synagogue_shooting" title="Poway synagogue shooting">Poway synagogue shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Museum_of_Belgium_shooting" title="Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting">Jewish Museum of Belgium shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antisemitism_in_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Antisemitism in Germany">Antisemitism in Germany</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The date that the Jewish holiday <a href="/wiki/Yom_Kippur" title="Yom Kippur">Yom Kippur</a> fell on in 2019.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-tagess1010-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tagess1010_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191010161202/https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/schutz-juedische-einrichtung-101.html">"Gesichert und bewacht - meistens"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ARD_Tagesschau" class="mw-redirect" title="ARD Tagesschau">ARD Tagesschau</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/schutz-juedische-einrichtung-101.html">the original</a> on 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ARD+Tagesschau&amp;rft.atitle=Gesichert+und+bewacht+-+meistens&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Finland%2Fschutz-juedische-einrichtung-101.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guardian_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOltermann2019" class="citation news cs1">Oltermann, Philip (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/09/two-people-killed-in-shooting-in-german-city-of-halle">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Rampage situation' as two killed in shooting in German city of Halle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=%27Rampage+situation%27+as+two+killed+in+shooting+in+German+city+of+Halle&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Oltermann&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2019%2Foct%2F09%2Ftwo-people-killed-in-shooting-in-german-city-of-halle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLizzie_Dearden2019" class="citation news cs1">Lizzie Dearden (10 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/german-synagogue-shooting-halle-attack-latest-stephan-balliet-suspect-neo-nazi-a9150451.html#gsc.tab=0">"Stephan Balliet: The 'loser' neo-Nazi suspected of deadly attack on German synagogue"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Stephan+Balliet%3A+The+%27loser%27+neo-Nazi+suspected+of+deadly+attack+on+German+synagogue&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.au=Lizzie+Dearden&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fgerman-synagogue-shooting-halle-attack-latest-stephan-balliet-suspect-neo-nazi-a9150451.html%23gsc.tab%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191010135009/https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/generalbundesanwalt-anschlag-in-halle-war-terror.1939.de.html?drn:news_id=1058002">"Generalbundesanwalt – "Anschlag in Halle war Terror"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deutschlandfunk" title="Deutschlandfunk">Deutschlandfunk</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/generalbundesanwalt-anschlag-in-halle-war-terror.1939.de.html?drn:news_id=1058002">the original</a> on 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Deutschlandfunk&amp;rft.atitle=Generalbundesanwalt+%E2%80%93+%22Anschlag+in+Halle+war+Terror%22&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deutschlandfunk.de%2Fgeneralbundesanwalt-anschlag-in-halle-war-terror.1939.de.html%3Fdrn%3Anews_id%3D1058002&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZiegele2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ziegele, Marvin (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fr.de/panorama/halle-zwei-tote-schiesserei-verdacht-rechtsextremes-motiv-zr-13083592.html">"Zwei Tote bei Schießerei in Halle - Video des Täters bestätigt rechtsextremistisches Motiv"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Frankfurter_Rundschau" title="Frankfurter Rundschau">Frankfurter Rundschau</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Frankfurter+Rundschau&amp;rft.atitle=Zwei+Tote+bei+Schie%C3%9Ferei+in+Halle+-+Video+des+T%C3%A4ters+best%C3%A4tigt+rechtsextremistisches+Motiv&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Ziegele&amp;rft.aufirst=Marvin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fr.de%2Fpanorama%2Fhalle-zwei-tote-schiesserei-verdacht-rechtsextremes-motiv-zr-13083592.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGensing2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gensing, Patrick (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/halle-taeter-101.html">"Angriff in Halle: Ein Stream voller Hass"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ARD_Tagesschau" class="mw-redirect" title="ARD Tagesschau">ARD Tagesschau</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ARD+Tagesschau&amp;rft.atitle=Angriff+in+Halle%3A+Ein+Stream+voller+Hass&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Gensing&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Finland%2Fhalle-taeter-101.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-independent-germany-shooting-synagogue-attack-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-independent-germany-shooting-synagogue-attack_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDearden2019" class="citation news cs1">Dearden, Lizzie (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/germany-shooting-synagogue-attack-latest-halle-today-shooter-death-toll-grenade-a9148791.html">"Germany synagogue shooting: Gunman kills multiple people in Halle attack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Independent" title="The Independent">The Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Germany+synagogue+shooting%3A+Gunman+kills+multiple+people+in+Halle+attack&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Dearden&amp;rft.aufirst=Lizzie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fgermany-shooting-synagogue-attack-latest-halle-today-shooter-death-toll-grenade-a9148791.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolmesOltermann2019" class="citation news cs1">Holmes, Oliver; Oltermann, Philip (11 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/11/halle-synagogue-fortified-ahead-antisemitic-attack-germany">"Halle synagogue was fortified before antisemitic attack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Halle+synagogue+was+fortified+before+antisemitic+attack&amp;rft.date=2019-10-11&amp;rft.issn=0261-3077&amp;rft.aulast=Holmes&amp;rft.aufirst=Oliver&amp;rft.au=Oltermann%2C+Philip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2019%2Foct%2F11%2Fhalle-synagogue-fortified-ahead-antisemitic-attack-germany&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn.com-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cnn.com_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn.com_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSimon_VandoorneMcKenzieBellVandoorne2019" class="citation news cs1">Simon Vandoorne, Darran; McKenzie, Sheena; Bell, Melissa; Vandoorne, Saskya (10 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2019/10/09/us/halle-germany-synagogue-attack-video/index.html">"German synagogue gunman couldn't break down the door. That saved lives"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=German+synagogue+gunman+couldn%27t+break+down+the+door.+That+saved+lives&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Simon+Vandoorne&amp;rft.aufirst=Darran&amp;rft.au=McKenzie%2C+Sheena&amp;rft.au=Bell%2C+Melissa&amp;rft.au=Vandoorne%2C+Saskya&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2019%2F10%2F09%2Fus%2Fhalle-germany-synagogue-attack-video%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOltermann2019" class="citation news cs1">Oltermann, Philip (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/09/two-people-killed-in-shooting-in-german-city-of-halle">"Germany: mass shooting attempt that killed two was antisemitic attack, minister says"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Germany%3A+mass+shooting+attempt+that+killed+two+was+antisemitic+attack%2C+minister+says&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.issn=0261-3077&amp;rft.aulast=Oltermann&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2019%2Foct%2F09%2Ftwo-people-killed-in-shooting-in-german-city-of-halle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mdr.de/sachsen-anhalt/halle/halle/pressekonferenz-stahlknecht-zu-anschlag-halle-100.html">"Stahlknecht schildert genauen Ablauf"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk">Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk</a></i> (in German). 6 May 1916<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mitteldeutscher+Rundfunk&amp;rft.atitle=Stahlknecht+schildert+genauen+Ablauf&amp;rft.date=1916-05-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdr.de%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fhalle%2Fhalle%2Fpressekonferenz-stahlknecht-zu-anschlag-halle-100.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.n-tv.de/politik/23-40-Knobloch-Angriff-auf-Zusammenleben-in-Deutschland--article21322120.html">"+++ 23.40 Knobloch: "Angriff auf Zusammenleben" in Deutschland +++"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/N-tv" title="N-tv">n-tv</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=n-tv&amp;rft.atitle=%2B%2B%2B+23.40+Knobloch%3A+%22Angriff+auf+Zusammenleben%22+in+Deutschland+%2B%2B%2B&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.n-tv.de%2Fpolitik%2F23-40-Knobloch-Angriff-auf-Zusammenleben-in-Deutschland--article21322120.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191015103440/https://www.haz.de/Nachrichten/Panorama/Uebersicht/Ein-Toter-nach-Schuessen-in-Halle">"Ein Toter nach Schüssen in Halle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hannoversche_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung">Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung</a></i> (in German). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haz.de/Nachrichten/Panorama/Uebersicht/Ein-Toter-nach-Schuessen-in-Halle">the original</a> on 15 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Hannoversche+Allgemeine+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Ein+Toter+nach+Sch%C3%BCssen+in+Halle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haz.de%2FNachrichten%2FPanorama%2FUebersicht%2FEin-Toter-nach-Schuessen-in-Halle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wsvn.com/news/us-world/german-synagogue-is-attacked-on-holy-day-2-dead-nearby/">"2 dead in attack targeting German synagogue on Yom Kippur"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/WSVN-TV" class="mw-redirect" title="WSVN-TV">WSVN-TV</a></i>. 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=WSVN-TV&amp;rft.atitle=2+dead+in+attack+targeting+German+synagogue+on+Yom+Kippur&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwsvn.com%2Fnews%2Fus-world%2Fgerman-synagogue-is-attacked-on-holy-day-2-dead-nearby%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lapses-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lapses_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lapses_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lapses_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/far-right-terrorism-in-germany-shooting-exposes-lapses-in-security-apparatus-a-1291075.html">"Far-Right Terrorism Deadly Attack Exposes Lapses in German Security Apparatus"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a></i>. 11 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&amp;rft.atitle=Far-Right+Terrorism+Deadly+Attack+Exposes+Lapses+in+German+Security+Apparatus&amp;rft.date=2019-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Finternational%2Fgermany%2Ffar-right-terrorism-in-germany-shooting-exposes-lapses-in-security-apparatus-a-1291075.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Music-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Music_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Music_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/a-music-lover-a-painter-victims-of-halle-shooting-identified/">"A music lover, a painter: Victims of Halle shooting identified"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a></i>. 11 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&amp;rft.atitle=A+music+lover%2C+a+painter%3A+Victims+of+Halle+shooting+identified&amp;rft.date=2019-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fa-music-lover-a-painter-victims-of-halle-shooting-identified%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DW-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-DW_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DW_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DW_18-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheltonPladson2019" class="citation news cs1">Shelton, Jon; Pladson, Kristie (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/police-investigate-anti-semitism-links-in-halle-shootings/a-50764327">"Police investigate anti-Semitism links in Halle shootings"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/DW_News" title="DW News">DW News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=DW+News&amp;rft.atitle=Police+investigate+anti-Semitism+links+in+Halle+shootings&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Shelton&amp;rft.aufirst=Jon&amp;rft.au=Pladson%2C+Kristie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fpolice-investigate-anti-semitism-links-in-halle-shootings%2Fa-50764327&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-algemeiner1-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-algemeiner1_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-algemeiner1_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-algemeiner1_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen2019" class="citation news cs1">Cohen, Ben (10 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.algemeiner.com/2020/06/04/shock-in-germany-after-neo-nazi-gunman-who-attacked-synagogue-on-yom-kippur-attempts-prison-escape/">"Shock in Germany After Neo-Nazi Gunman Who Attacked Synagogue on Yom Kippur Attempts Prison Escape"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Algemeiner" class="mw-redirect" title="The Algemeiner">The Algemeiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Algemeiner&amp;rft.atitle=Shock+in+Germany+After+Neo-Nazi+Gunman+Who+Attacked+Synagogue+on+Yom+Kippur+Attempts+Prison+Escape&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Cohen&amp;rft.aufirst=Ben&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.algemeiner.com%2F2020%2F06%2F04%2Fshock-in-germany-after-neo-nazi-gunman-who-attacked-synagogue-on-yom-kippur-attempts-prison-escape%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bz-berlin.de/deutschland/augenzeuge-beschreibt-angriff-auf-doener-bude">"Augenzeuge beschreibt Angriff auf Döner-Bude"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/B.Z._(newspaper)" title="B.Z. (newspaper)">B.Z.</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=B.Z.&amp;rft.atitle=Augenzeuge+beschreibt+Angriff+auf+D%C3%B6ner-Bude&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bz-berlin.de%2Fdeutschland%2Faugenzeuge-beschreibt-angriff-auf-doener-bude&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191010031031/https://www.rtl.de/cms/schiesserei-in-halle-laut-doenerladenbesitzer-war-taeter-war-ganz-ruhig-augenzeuge-berichtet-4417920.html">"Täter schoss in Dönerladen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RTL_(German_TV_channel)" title="RTL (German TV channel)">RTL</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rtl.de/cms/schiesserei-in-halle-laut-doenerladenbesitzer-war-taeter-war-ganz-ruhig-augenzeuge-berichtet-4417920.html">the original</a> on 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RTL&amp;rft.atitle=T%C3%A4ter+schoss+in+D%C3%B6nerladen&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtl.de%2Fcms%2Fschiesserei-in-halle-laut-doenerladenbesitzer-war-taeter-war-ganz-ruhig-augenzeuge-berichtet-4417920.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/germany-synagogue-attack-halle-grenade-reportedly-thrown-jewish-cemetery-today-2019-10-09/">"At least 2 killed in attack near synagogue in Germany"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">AP</a>. 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBS+News&amp;rft.atitle=At+least+2+killed+in+attack+near+synagogue+in+Germany&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fgermany-synagogue-attack-halle-grenade-reportedly-thrown-jewish-cemetery-today-2019-10-09%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKettenbachLanzingerNaumannStrobl2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kettenbach, Maximilian; Lanzinger, Jennifer; Naumann, Florian; Strobl, Richard (14 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merkur.de/politik/halle-saale-vater-taeter-stephan-b-spricht-neue-details-ueber-sein-leben-zr-13083546.html">"Halle (Saale): Vater des Täter Stephan B. spricht - das sind die Toten des Anschlags"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchner_Merkur" title="Münchner Merkur">Münchner Merkur</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=M%C3%BCnchner+Merkur&amp;rft.atitle=Halle+%28Saale%29%3A+Vater+des+T%C3%A4ter+Stephan+B.+spricht+-+das+sind+die+Toten+des+Anschlags&amp;rft.date=2019-10-14&amp;rft.aulast=Kettenbach&amp;rft.aufirst=Maximilian&amp;rft.au=Lanzinger%2C+Jennifer&amp;rft.au=Naumann%2C+Florian&amp;rft.au=Strobl%2C+Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merkur.de%2Fpolitik%2Fhalle-saale-vater-taeter-stephan-b-spricht-neue-details-ueber-sein-leben-zr-13083546.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/panorama/justiz/halle-saale-schuesse-im-paulusviertel-das-ist-bekannt-a-1290729.html">"Das ist über den Angriff in Halle bekannt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&amp;rft.atitle=Das+ist+%C3%BCber+den+Angriff+in+Halle+bekannt&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fpanorama%2Fjustiz%2Fhalle-saale-schuesse-im-paulusviertel-das-ist-bekannt-a-1290729.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://media0.faz.net/ppmedia/aktuell/politik/inland/1217586610/1.6427046/media_in_article_medium_original/hq/karte-anschlag-halle-route.jpg">"Die Karte zeigt die Stationen des Attentäters von Halle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Frankfurter_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung">Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Frankfurter+Allgemeine+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Die+Karte+zeigt+die+Stationen+des+Attent%C3%A4ters+von+Halle&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedia0.faz.net%2Fppmedia%2Faktuell%2Fpolitik%2Finland%2F1217586610%2F1.6427046%2Fmedia_in_article_medium_original%2Fhq%2Fkarte-anschlag-halle-route.jpg&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191010031843/https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/moscolo-sicherheitsbehoerden-101.html">"ARD-Experte: "Eine ungeheure Bedrohung wächst heran"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tagesschau_(German_TV_programme)" title="Tagesschau (German TV programme)">Tagesschau</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/moscolo-sicherheitsbehoerden-101.html">the original</a> on 10 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tagesschau&amp;rft.atitle=ARD-Experte%3A+%22Eine+ungeheure+Bedrohung+w%C3%A4chst+heran%22&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Finland%2Fmoscolo-sicherheitsbehoerden-101.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sueddeutsche.de/panorama/kriminalitaet-rechtsextremist-wollte-massaker-in-halle-anrichten-dpa.urn-newsml-dpa-com-20090101-191009-99-223166">"Rechtsextremist wollte Massaker in Halle anrichten"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCddeutsche_Zeitung" title="Süddeutsche Zeitung">Süddeutsche Zeitung</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=S%C3%BCddeutsche+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Rechtsextremist+wollte+Massaker+in+Halle+anrichten&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sueddeutsche.de%2Fpanorama%2Fkriminalitaet-rechtsextremist-wollte-massaker-in-halle-anrichten-dpa.urn-newsml-dpa-com-20090101-191009-99-223166&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mdr.de/sachsen-anhalt/ticker-schiesserei-halle-100.html">"Angriff auf Synagoge in Halle – der Ticker zum Nachlesen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk">Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mitteldeutscher+Rundfunk&amp;rft.atitle=Angriff+auf+Synagoge+in+Halle+%E2%80%93+der+Ticker+zum+Nachlesen&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdr.de%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fticker-schiesserei-halle-100.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spiegel-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZieglerAlbertKoerth2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ziegler, Jean-Pierre; Albert, Andreas; Koerth, Katharina (10 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/panorama/justiz/halle-saale-newsblog-mit-den-aktuellsten-entwicklungen-a-1290838.html">"+++ Der Tag im Überblick +++: Die aktuellen Entwicklungen zum Anschlag in Halle zum Nachlesen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a></i> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Spiegel_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiegel Online">Spiegel Online</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&amp;rft.atitle=%2B%2B%2B+Der+Tag+im+%C3%9Cberblick+%2B%2B%2B%3A+Die+aktuellen+Entwicklungen+zum+Anschlag+in+Halle+zum+Nachlesen&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Ziegler&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean-Pierre&amp;rft.au=Albert%2C+Andreas&amp;rft.au=Koerth%2C+Katharina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fpanorama%2Fjustiz%2Fhalle-saale-newsblog-mit-den-aktuellsten-entwicklungen-a-1290838.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191010150610/https://www.faszination-fankurve.de/index.php?head=HFC-Fankurve-trauert-um-erschossenen-Halleschen-FC-Fan&amp;folder=sites&amp;site=news_detail&amp;news_id=20908">"HFC-Fankurve trauert um erschossenen Halleschen FC-Fan"</a>. <i>Faszination Fankurve</i> (in German). 10 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faszination-fankurve.de/index.php?head=HFC-Fankurve-trauert-um-erschossenen-Halleschen-FC-Fan&amp;folder=sites&amp;site=news_detail&amp;news_id=20908">the original</a> on 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Faszination+Fankurve&amp;rft.atitle=HFC-Fankurve+trauert+um+erschossenen+Halleschen+FC-Fan&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.faszination-fankurve.de%2Findex.php%3Fhead%3DHFC-Fankurve-trauert-um-erschossenen-Halleschen-FC-Fan%26folder%3Dsites%26site%3Dnews_detail%26news_id%3D20908&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mz-web.de/halle-saale/identitaeten-der-opfer-bekannt-tote-war-autogrammsammlerin-aus-halle-33295328">"Identität der Opfer bekannt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutsche_Zeitung" title="Mitteldeutsche Zeitung">Mitteldeutsche Zeitung</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mitteldeutsche+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Identit%C3%A4t+der+Opfer+bekannt&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mz-web.de%2Fhalle-saale%2Fidentitaeten-der-opfer-bekannt-tote-war-autogrammsammlerin-aus-halle-33295328&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged February 2024">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/extremismus-halle-saale-anschlag-in-halle-opfer-sind-identifiziert-dpa.urn-newsml-dpa-com-20090101-191010-99-238869">"Anschlag in Halle: Opfer sind identifiziert"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCddeutsche_Zeitung" title="Süddeutsche Zeitung">Süddeutsche Zeitung</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=S%C3%BCddeutsche+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Anschlag+in+Halle%3A+Opfer+sind+identifiziert&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sueddeutsche.de%2Fpolitik%2Fextremismus-halle-saale-anschlag-in-halle-opfer-sind-identifiziert-dpa.urn-newsml-dpa-com-20090101-191010-99-238869&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mdr.de/sachsen-anhalt/halle/die-opfer-des-halle-anschlags-100.html">"Terroranschlag in Halle: Was über die Opfer bekannt ist"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk">Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mitteldeutscher+Rundfunk&amp;rft.atitle=Terroranschlag+in+Halle%3A+Was+%C3%BCber+die+Opfer+bekannt+ist&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdr.de%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fhalle%2Fdie-opfer-des-halle-anschlags-100.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.volksstimme.de/sachsen-anhalt/polizeieinsatz-tote-bei-anschlag-vor-synagoge-in-halle">"Tote bei Anschlag auf Synagoge in Halle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Volksstimme_(Saxony-Anhalt)" title="Volksstimme (Saxony-Anhalt)">Volksstimme</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Volksstimme&amp;rft.atitle=Tote+bei+Anschlag+auf+Synagoge+in+Halle&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.volksstimme.de%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fpolizeieinsatz-tote-bei-anschlag-vor-synagoge-in-halle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-faz-film-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-faz-film_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-faz-film_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-faz-film_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBubrowskiBingener2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bubrowski, Helene; Bingener, Reinhard (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/inland/angriff-auf-synagoge-in-halle-taeter-filmte-seine-tat-16424546.html">"Täter filmte seine Tat – Seehofer spricht von Rechtsextremismus"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Frankfurter_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung">Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Frankfurter+Allgemeine+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=T%C3%A4ter+filmte+seine+Tat+%E2%80%93+Seehofer+spricht+von+Rechtsextremismus&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Bubrowski&amp;rft.aufirst=Helene&amp;rft.au=Bingener%2C+Reinhard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.faz.net%2Faktuell%2Fpolitik%2Finland%2Fangriff-auf-synagoge-in-halle-taeter-filmte-seine-tat-16424546.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191014171536/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/german-police-lost-halle-gunman-for-an-hour-lawmakers-say/2019/10/14/b3c51b98-ee9e-11e9-bb7e-d2026ee0c199_story.html">"German police lost Halle gunman for an hour, lawmakers say"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. 14 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/german-police-lost-halle-gunman-for-an-hour-lawmakers-say/2019/10/14/b3c51b98-ee9e-11e9-bb7e-d2026ee0c199_story.html">the original</a> on 14 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2019</span>. <q>Authorities say he has admitted carrying out the shooting and had anti-Semitic and right-wing extremist motives.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=German+police+lost+Halle+gunman+for+an+hour%2C+lawmakers+say&amp;rft.date=2019-10-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fgerman-police-lost-halle-gunman-for-an-hour-lawmakers-say%2F2019%2F10%2F14%2Fb3c51b98-ee9e-11e9-bb7e-d2026ee0c199_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tagessp-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tagessp_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tagessp_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesspiegel.de/politik/nach-dem-anschlag-in-halle-ins-seinem-weltbild-sind-andere-fuer-seine-misere-verantwortlich/25099200.html">"Ins seinem Weltbild sind andere für seine Misere verantwortlich"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Tagesspiegel" title="Der Tagesspiegel">Der Tagesspiegel</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Der+Tagesspiegel&amp;rft.atitle=Ins+seinem+Weltbild+sind+andere+f%C3%BCr+seine+Misere+verantwortlich&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesspiegel.de%2Fpolitik%2Fnach-dem-anschlag-in-halle-ins-seinem-weltbild-sind-andere-fuer-seine-misere-verantwortlich%2F25099200.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article201636898/Toedliche-Schuesse-in-Halle-Was-wir-wissen-und-was-nicht.html">"Tödliche Schüsse in Halle – Was wir wissen und was nicht"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Welt" title="Die Welt">Die Welt</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Die+Welt&amp;rft.atitle=T%C3%B6dliche+Sch%C3%BCsse+in+Halle+%E2%80%93+Was+wir+wissen+und+was+nicht&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fpolitik%2Fdeutschland%2Farticle201636898%2FToedliche-Schuesse-in-Halle-Was-wir-wissen-und-was-nicht.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.morgenpost.de/politik/inland/article227317699/Halle-News-Ticker-AKK-entsetzt-mit-Aussage-zu-Anschlag-Vater-von-Stephan-B-fassungslos.html">"Halle-News-Ticker: Stephan B.s Vater fassungslos - Anschlags-Video weiter auf Plattformen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Berliner_Morgenpost" title="Berliner Morgenpost">Berliner Morgenpost</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Berliner+Morgenpost&amp;rft.atitle=Halle-News-Ticker%3A+Stephan+B.s+Vater+fassungslos+-+Anschlags-Video+weiter+auf+Plattformen&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.morgenpost.de%2Fpolitik%2Finland%2Farticle227317699%2FHalle-News-Ticker-AKK-entsetzt-mit-Aussage-zu-Anschlag-Vater-von-Stephan-B-fassungslos.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFScally2019" class="citation news cs1">Scally, Derek (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/two-killed-in-anti-semitic-shooting-in-germany-1.4045137">"Two killed in 'anti-Semitic' shooting in Germany"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Two+killed+in+%27anti-Semitic%27+shooting+in+Germany&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Scally&amp;rft.aufirst=Derek&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Ftwo-killed-in-anti-semitic-shooting-in-germany-1.4045137&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/halle-zusammenfassung-101~_origin-b9580c26-26e7-49ef-8374-22bc1f23f926.html">"Was über den Anschlag bekannt ist (in German)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ARD_Tagesschau" class="mw-redirect" title="ARD Tagesschau">ARD Tagesschau</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ARD+Tagesschau&amp;rft.atitle=Was+%C3%BCber+den+Anschlag+bekannt+ist+%28in+German%29&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Finland%2Fhalle-zusammenfassung-101~_origin-b9580c26-26e7-49ef-8374-22bc1f23f926.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHöhne2020" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Höhne, Steffen (18 July 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mz.de/lokal/halle-saale/attentater-von-halle-stephan-b-das-phantom-von-benndorf-1690214">"Attentäter von Halle: Stephan B.: Das Phantom von Benndorf"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutsche_Zeitung" title="Mitteldeutsche Zeitung">Mitteldeutsche Zeitung</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mitteldeutsche+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Attent%C3%A4ter+von+Halle%3A+Stephan+B.%3A+Das+Phantom+von+Benndorf&amp;rft.date=2020-07-18&amp;rft.aulast=H%C3%B6hne&amp;rft.aufirst=Steffen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mz.de%2Flokal%2Fhalle-saale%2Fattentater-von-halle-stephan-b-das-phantom-von-benndorf-1690214&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGerwienWüstenberg2020" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gerwien, Tilman; Wüstenberg, Daniel (17 July 2020). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stern.de/politik/halle-anschlag--so-liefen-die-mammut-ermittlungen-gegen-stephan-b--9259420.html">"Hunderte Zeugen und 20.000 Seiten Akten: Wie das BKA gegen den Halle-Attentäter Stephan B. ermittelt"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Stern_(magazine)" title="Stern (magazine)">Stern</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Stern&amp;rft.atitle=Hunderte+Zeugen+und+20.000+Seiten+Akten%3A+Wie+das+BKA+gegen+den+Halle-Attent%C3%A4ter+Stephan+B.+ermittelt&amp;rft.date=2020-07-17&amp;rft.aulast=Gerwien&amp;rft.aufirst=Tilman&amp;rft.au=W%C3%BCstenberg%2C+Daniel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stern.de%2Fpolitik%2Fhalle-anschlag--so-liefen-die-mammut-ermittlungen-gegen-stephan-b--9259420.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spiegel.de-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel.de_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel.de_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-spiegel.de_44-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/panorama/justiz/halle-saale-stephan-balliet-bereitete-tat-seit-monaten-vor-a-1291500.html">"Halle (Saale): Stephan Balliet bereitete Tat seit Monaten vor"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Der_Spiegel" title="Der Spiegel">Der Spiegel</a></i> (in German). 14 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Der+Spiegel&amp;rft.atitle=Halle+%28Saale%29%3A+Stephan+Balliet+bereitete+Tat+seit+Monaten+vor&amp;rft.date=2019-10-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fpanorama%2Fjustiz%2Fhalle-saale-stephan-balliet-bereitete-tat-seit-monaten-vor-a-1291500.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191009140424/https://www.tagesschau.de/newsticker/liveblog-halle-101.html">"Liveblog zu Halle: ++ Trauer, Solidarität und Vorwürfe ++"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ARD_Tagesschau" class="mw-redirect" title="ARD Tagesschau">ARD Tagesschau</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesschau.de/newsticker/liveblog-halle-101.html">the original</a> on 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ARD+Tagesschau&amp;rft.atitle=Liveblog+zu+Halle%3A+%2B%2B+Trauer%2C+Solidarit%C3%A4t+und+Vorw%C3%BCrfe+%2B%2B&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Fnewsticker%2Fliveblog-halle-101.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-50003759">"German synagogue attack 'was far-right terror'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=German+synagogue+attack+%27was+far-right+terror%27&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-50003759&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thelocal.de/20200723/halle-synagogue-mistake-not-a-mistake-insists-neo-nazi-at-german-trial">"Suspect in Halle synagogue shooting shows no remorse on second day of trial"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Local_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="The Local Germany">The Local Germany</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">AFP</a>. 23 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Local+Germany&amp;rft.atitle=Suspect+in+Halle+synagogue+shooting+shows+no+remorse+on+second+day+of+trial&amp;rft.date=2020-07-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thelocal.de%2F20200723%2Fhalle-synagogue-mistake-not-a-mistake-insists-neo-nazi-at-german-trial&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/halle-synagoge-schuesse-1.4633708">"Halle an der Saale: Eine Stadt geht in Deckung"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCddeutsche_Zeitung" title="Süddeutsche Zeitung">Süddeutsche Zeitung</a></i> (in German). 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=S%C3%BCddeutsche+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Halle+an+der+Saale%3A+Eine+Stadt+geht+in+Deckung&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sueddeutsche.de%2Fpolitik%2Fhalle-synagoge-schuesse-1.4633708&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article192867853/Innenministerium-Haelfte-aller-Rechtsextremisten-gewaltorientiert.html">"12.700 gewaltorientierte Rechtsextremisten in Deutschland"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Welt" title="Die Welt">Die Welt</a></i> (in German). 28 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Die+Welt&amp;rft.atitle=12.700+gewaltorientierte+Rechtsextremisten+in+Deutschland&amp;rft.date=2019-04-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fpolitik%2Fdeutschland%2Farticle192867853%2FInnenministerium-Haelfte-aller-Rechtsextremisten-gewaltorientiert.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article193481013/Kriminalstatistik-fuer-2018-Zahl-antisemitischer-Straftaten-steigt-um-knapp-20-Prozent.html">"Kriminalstatistik für 2018: Zahl antisemitischer Straftaten steigt um knapp 20 Prozent"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Welt" title="Die Welt">Die Welt</a></i> (in German). 14 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Die+Welt&amp;rft.atitle=Kriminalstatistik+f%C3%BCr+2018%3A+Zahl+antisemitischer+Straftaten+steigt+um+knapp+20+Prozent&amp;rft.date=2019-05-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fpolitik%2Fdeutschland%2Farticle193481013%2FKriminalstatistik-fuer-2018-Zahl-antisemitischer-Straftaten-steigt-um-knapp-20-Prozent.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-auto_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBiermannHommerichMusharbashPolke-Majewski2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Biermann, Kai; Hommerich, Luisa; Musharbash, Yassin; Polke-Majewski, Karsten (9 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/zeitgeschehen/2019-10/anschlag-halle-helmkamera-stream-einzeltaeter/seite-2">"Anschlag in Halle: Sicherheitsbehörden fürchten Einzeltäter"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Zeit" title="Die Zeit">Die Zeit</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Die+Zeit&amp;rft.atitle=Anschlag+in+Halle%3A+Sicherheitsbeh%C3%B6rden+f%C3%BCrchten+Einzelt%C3%A4ter&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Biermann&amp;rft.aufirst=Kai&amp;rft.au=Hommerich%2C+Luisa&amp;rft.au=Musharbash%2C+Yassin&amp;rft.au=Polke-Majewski%2C+Karsten&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zeit.de%2Fgesellschaft%2Fzeitgeschehen%2F2019-10%2Fanschlag-halle-helmkamera-stream-einzeltaeter%2Fseite-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMueller-Töwe2020" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mueller-Töwe, Jonas (5 October 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.t-online.de/nachrichten/deutschland/id_88530280/nach-drohungen-bundesanwaltschaft-ermittelt-gegen-die-atomwaffendivision-.html">"Bundesanwaltschaft ermittelt gegen die "Atomwaffendivision"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> &#91;Federal prosecutor investigates the "nuclear weapons division"&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/T-online" class="mw-redirect" title="T-online">t-online</a></i> (in German). <q>Gemeinsame Grundlage sind extremer Antisemitismus, Rassismus, Sexismus, ein Hang zum Okkultismus und hohe Internet-Affinität. Zuletzt stellte sich im Prozess um den Terroranschlag von Halle heraus, dass der Angeklagte Stephan B. Propagandamaterial der Gruppe besaß.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=t-online&amp;rft.atitle=Bundesanwaltschaft+ermittelt+gegen+die+%22Atomwaffendivision%22&amp;rft.date=2020-10-05&amp;rft.aulast=Mueller-T%C3%B6we&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.t-online.de%2Fnachrichten%2Fdeutschland%2Fid_88530280%2Fnach-drohungen-bundesanwaltschaft-ermittelt-gegen-die-atomwaffendivision-.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://files.catbox.moe/gzkv6x.png">https://files.catbox.moe/gzkv6x.png</a>, may be subject to link rot</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoehler2019" class="citation journal cs1">Koehler, Daniel (December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ctc.westpoint.edu/halle-germany-synagogue-attack-evolution-far-right-terror-threat/">"The Halle, Germany, Synagogue Attack and the Evolution of the Far-Right Terror Threat"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CTC_Sentinel" class="mw-redirect" title="CTC Sentinel">CTC Sentinel</a></i>. <b>12</b> (11)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CTC+Sentinel&amp;rft.atitle=The+Halle%2C+Germany%2C+Synagogue+Attack+and+the+Evolution+of+the+Far-Right+Terror+Threat&amp;rft.volume=12&amp;rft.issue=11&amp;rft.date=2019-12&amp;rft.aulast=Koehler&amp;rft.aufirst=Daniel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fctc.westpoint.edu%2Fhalle-germany-synagogue-attack-evolution-far-right-terror-threat%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/7/21/germany-puts-halle-synagogue-attack-suspect-on-trial">"Germany puts Halle synagogue attack suspect on trial"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English" title="Al Jazeera English">Al Jazeera</a></i>. 21 July 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&amp;rft.atitle=Germany+puts+Halle+synagogue+attack+suspect+on+trial&amp;rft.date=2020-07-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F7%2F21%2Fgermany-puts-halle-synagogue-attack-suspect-on-trial&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mdr.de/nachrichten/sachsen-anhalt/magdeburg/magdeburg/reportage-achtzehnter-tag-prozess-halle-100.html">"Halle-Attentat – Reportage zum achtzehnten Prozesstag: Nicht nach seinem Geschmack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk">Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk</a></i> (in German). 3 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mitteldeutscher+Rundfunk&amp;rft.atitle=Halle-Attentat+%E2%80%93+Reportage+zum+achtzehnten+Prozesstag%3A+Nicht+nach+seinem+Geschmack&amp;rft.date=2020-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdr.de%2Fnachrichten%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fmagdeburg%2Fmagdeburg%2Freportage-achtzehnter-tag-prozess-halle-100.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.juedische-allgemeine.de/politik/angela-merkel-vor-berliner-synagoge/">"Angela Merkel vor Berliner Synagoge"</a>. <i>Jüdische Allgemeine</i> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Presse-Agentur" title="Deutsche Presse-Agentur">dpa</a>. 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=J%C3%BCdische+Allgemeine&amp;rft.atitle=Angela+Merkel+vor+Berliner+Synagoge&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.juedische-allgemeine.de%2Fpolitik%2Fangela-merkel-vor-berliner-synagoge%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/1.6424802">"Reaktionen auf Bluttat von Halle: "Eine verabscheuungswürdige Tat"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Frankfurter_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung">Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung</a></i> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">AFP</a>/<a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Presse-Agentur" title="Deutsche Presse-Agentur">dpa</a>. 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Frankfurter+Allgemeine+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Reaktionen+auf+Bluttat+von+Halle%3A+%22Eine+verabscheuungsw%C3%BCrdige+Tat%22&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.faz.net%2F1.6424802&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSorgeGermanoBenoit2019" class="citation news cs1">Sorge, Petra; Germano, Sara; Benoit, Bertrand (9 October 2019). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/two-killed-in-shooting-in-eastern-germany-11570621267">"Two Killed in Germany Shooting After Apparent Failed Attack on Synagogue"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Two+Killed+in+Germany+Shooting+After+Apparent+Failed+Attack+on+Synagogue&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft.aulast=Sorge&amp;rft.aufirst=Petra&amp;rft.au=Germano%2C+Sara&amp;rft.au=Benoit%2C+Bertrand&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Ftwo-killed-in-shooting-in-eastern-germany-11570621267&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.t-online.de/-/86595366">"Zentralrat der Juden kritisiert fehlenden Schutz in Halle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/T-Online" title="T-Online">T-Online</a></i> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Presse-Agentur" title="Deutsche Presse-Agentur">dpa</a>. 9 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=T-Online&amp;rft.atitle=Zentralrat+der+Juden+kritisiert+fehlenden+Schutz+in+Halle&amp;rft.date=2019-10-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.t-online.de%2F-%2F86595366&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWall2019" class="citation news cs1">Wall, Jason (10 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&amp;objectid=12275357">"The Government has made it illegal to share or download the video of the German terror attack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Zealand_Herald" title="The New Zealand Herald">The New Zealand Herald</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&amp;rft.atitle=The+Government+has+made+it+illegal+to+share+or+download+the+video+of+the+German+terror+attack&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Wall&amp;rft.aufirst=Jason&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D12275357&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-spiegon1010-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-spiegon1010_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaxwill2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Maxwill, Peter (10 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/panorama/justiz/halle-saale-anschlag-auf-synagoge-einzeltaeter-sind-nicht-allein-a-1290818.html">"Der Einzeltäter, der nicht allein war"</a> &#91;The lone offender, who was not alone&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/Spiegel_Online" class="mw-redirect" title="Spiegel Online">Spiegel Online</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Spiegel+Online&amp;rft.atitle=Der+Einzelt%C3%A4ter%2C+der+nicht+allein+war&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Maxwill&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spiegel.de%2Fpanorama%2Fjustiz%2Fhalle-saale-anschlag-auf-synagoge-einzeltaeter-sind-nicht-allein-a-1290818.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchauka2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schauka, Frank (10 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thueringer-allgemeine.de/politik/innenminister-nach-synagogen-anschlag-hoecke-ist-geistiger-brandstifter-id227325485.html">"Innenminister Maier zu Halle: "Höcke trägt moralische Mitverantwortung"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Thueringer_Allgemeine" class="mw-redirect" title="Thueringer Allgemeine">Thueringer Allgemeine</a></i> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Presse-Agentur" title="Deutsche Presse-Agentur">dpa</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Thueringer+Allgemeine&amp;rft.atitle=Innenminister+Maier+zu+Halle%3A+%22H%C3%B6cke+tr%C3%A4gt+moralische+Mitverantwortung%22&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Schauka&amp;rft.aufirst=Frank&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thueringer-allgemeine.de%2Fpolitik%2Finnenminister-nach-synagogen-anschlag-hoecke-ist-geistiger-brandstifter-id227325485.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191011023359/https://www.focus.de/regional/sachsen-anhalt/extremismus-afd-chef-meuthen-juedisches-leben-gehoert-zu-deutschland_id_11225587.html">"AfD-Chef Meuthen: Jüdisches Leben gehört zu Deutschland"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Focus_(German_magazine)" title="Focus (German magazine)">FOCUS</a></i> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Presse-Agentur" title="Deutsche Presse-Agentur">dpa</a>. 10 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.focus.de/regional/sachsen-anhalt/extremismus-afd-chef-meuthen-juedisches-leben-gehoert-zu-deutschland_id_11225587.html">the original</a> on 11 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=FOCUS&amp;rft.atitle=AfD-Chef+Meuthen%3A+J%C3%BCdisches+Leben+geh%C3%B6rt+zu+Deutschland&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.focus.de%2Fregional%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fextremismus-afd-chef-meuthen-juedisches-leben-gehoert-zu-deutschland_id_11225587.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191010160935/https://www.afd.de/bundessprecher-prof-dr-joerg-meuthen-zum-anschlag-von-halle-extremismus-entschieden-entgegentretenbundessprecher-prof-dr-joerg-meuthen-erklaert-zum-anschlag-von-halle/">"Bundessprecher Prof. Dr. Jörg Meuthen zum Anschlag von Halle: Extremismus entschieden entgegentreten!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Alternative_f%C3%BCr_Deutschland" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative für Deutschland">Alternative für Deutschland</a></i> (in German). 10 October 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afd.de/bundessprecher-prof-dr-joerg-meuthen-zum-anschlag-von-halle-extremismus-entschieden-entgegentretenbundessprecher-prof-dr-joerg-meuthen-erklaert-zum-anschlag-von-halle/">the original</a> on 10 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Alternative+f%C3%BCr+Deutschland&amp;rft.atitle=Bundessprecher+Prof.+Dr.+J%C3%B6rg+Meuthen+zum+Anschlag+von+Halle%3A+Extremismus+entschieden+entgegentreten%21&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.afd.de%2Fbundessprecher-prof-dr-joerg-meuthen-zum-anschlag-von-halle-extremismus-entschieden-entgegentretenbundessprecher-prof-dr-joerg-meuthen-erklaert-zum-anschlag-von-halle%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOster2019" class="citation news cs1">Oster, Marcy (15 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jewishjournal.com/online/305703/thousands-march-in-berlin-against-anti-semitism/">"Thousands March in Berlin Against Anti-Semitism"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish Journal">Jewish Journal</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Jewish_Telegraphic_Agency" title="Jewish Telegraphic Agency">JTA</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hamas.ps/en/post/2353/press-release-on-germany-synagogue-shooting">the original</a> on 17 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Press+release+on+Germany+synagogue+shooting&amp;rft.pub=Hamas&amp;rft.date=2019-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Naim&amp;rft.aufirst=Basem&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhamas.ps%2Fen%2Fpost%2F2353%2Fpress-release-on-germany-synagogue-shooting&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-5605429,00.html">"In rare move, Hamas condemns Germany synagogue attack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ynetnews" class="mw-redirect" title="Ynetnews">Ynetnews</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 10 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/halle-gestaendnis-103.html">the original</a> on 11 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ARD+Tagesschau&amp;rft.atitle=Stephan+B.+confesses+to+terrorist+attack&amp;rft.date=2019-11-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Finland%2Fhalle-gestaendnis-103.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/germany-halle-synagogue-shooter-charged-with-double-murder/a-53201696">"Germany: Halle synagogue shooter charged with double murder"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/DW_News" title="DW News">DW News</a></i>. 21 April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=DW+News&amp;rft.atitle=Halle+suspect+confesses+to+Yom+Kippur+shooting&amp;rft.date=2019-10-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fgermany-halle-suspect-confesses-to-yom-kippur-shooting%2Fa-50791324&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlake2019" class="citation news cs1">Blake, Andrew (11 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2019/oct/11/halle-shooting-suspect-confesses-to-yom-kippur-att/">"Halle shooting suspect confesses to Yom Kippur attack: German media"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Halle+shooting+suspect+confesses+to+Yom+Kippur+attack%3A+German+media&amp;rft.date=2019-10-11&amp;rft.aulast=Blake&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2019%2Foct%2F11%2Fhalle-shooting-suspect-confesses-to-yom-kippur-att%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-focus.de-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-focus.de_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchattauer2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Schattauer, Göran (15 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.focus.de/politik/sicherheitsreport/anschlag-halle-attentaeter-begruesste-seinen-rechtsanwalt-mit-der-frage-sind-sie-jude_id_11232560.html">"Bei erstem Treffen fragt Stephan Balliet seinen Anwalt: "Sind Sie Jude?"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Focus_(German_magazine)" title="Focus (German magazine)">FOCUS</a></i> (in German).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=FOCUS&amp;rft.atitle=Bei+erstem+Treffen+fragt+Stephan+Balliet+seinen+Anwalt%3A+%22Sind+Sie+Jude%3F%22&amp;rft.date=2019-10-15&amp;rft.aulast=Schattauer&amp;rft.aufirst=G%C3%B6ran&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.focus.de%2Fpolitik%2Fsicherheitsreport%2Fanschlag-halle-attentaeter-begruesste-seinen-rechtsanwalt-mit-der-frage-sind-sie-jude_id_11232560.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-zeit.de-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-zeit.de_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/zeitgeschehen/2020-12/halle-attentaeter-zu-hoechststrafe-verurteilt">"Halle-Attentäter zu Höchststrafe verurteilt"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Die_Zeit" title="Die Zeit">Die Zeit</a></i> (in German). 21 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Volksstimme&amp;rft.atitle=Neuer+Prozess+gegen+Stephan+B.+in+Magdeburg+-+Angeklagter+wegen+Geiselnahme+in+Haft&amp;rft.date=2024-01-26&amp;rft.aulast=Schumann&amp;rft.aufirst=Jan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.volksstimme.de%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fhalle-attentaeter-vor-gericht-neuer-prozess-gegen-stephan-b-startet-in-magdeburg-angeklagter-wegen-geiselnahme-in-haft-video-sachsen-anhalt-3773653&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrieshaber2022" class="citation news cs1">Grieshaber, Kirsten (13 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/prisons-9bab145548ecd4d5c0fde32064c2f4c4">"Far-right murderer takes 2 prison guards hostage in Germany"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&amp;rft.atitle=Far-right+murderer+takes+2+prison+guards+hostage+in+Germany&amp;rft.date=2022-12-13&amp;rft.aulast=Grieshaber&amp;rft.aufirst=Kirsten&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fprisons-9bab145548ecd4d5c0fde32064c2f4c4&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221220104244/https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/synagogue-attacker-moved-new-prison-after-taking-hostages-95590047">"Synagogue attacker moved to new prison after taking hostages"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a href="/wiki/The_Associated_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="The Associated Press">The Associated Press</a>. 20 December 2022. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/synagogue-attacker-moved-new-prison-after-taking-hostages-95590047">the original</a> on 20 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ABC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Synagogue+attacker+moved+to+new+prison+after+taking+hostages&amp;rft.date=2022-12-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fsynagogue-attacker-moved-new-prison-after-taking-hostages-95590047&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKöpf2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Köpf, Sarah-Maria (25 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mdr.de/nachrichten/sachsen-anhalt/magdeburg/sicherheit-gefaengnisse-jvas-interview-102.html">"Prozess wegen Geiselnahme durch Stephan B: Wie sicher sind Gefängnisse?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk">Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk</a></i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Mitteldeutscher+Rundfunk&amp;rft.atitle=Prozess+wegen+Geiselnahme+durch+Stephan+B%3A+Wie+sicher+sind+Gef%C3%A4ngnisse%3F&amp;rft.date=2024-01-25&amp;rft.aulast=K%C3%B6pf&amp;rft.aufirst=Sarah-Maria&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mdr.de%2Fnachrichten%2Fsachsen-anhalt%2Fmagdeburg%2Fsicherheit-gefaengnisse-jvas-interview-102.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.juedische-allgemeine.de/politik/halle-attentaeter-gesteht-ausfuehrlich/">"Geiselnahme-Prozess: Halle-Attentäter gesteht ausführlich"</a>. <i>Jüdische Allgemeine</i> (in German). <a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Presse-Agentur" title="Deutsche Presse-Agentur">DPA</a>. 25 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=J%C3%BCdische+Allgemeine&amp;rft.atitle=Geiselnahme-Prozess%3A+Halle-Attent%C3%A4ter+gesteht+ausf%C3%BChrlich&amp;rft.date=2024-01-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.juedische-allgemeine.de%2Fpolitik%2Fhalle-attentaeter-gesteht-ausfuehrlich%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuttgarter-zeitung.de/inhalt.antisemitismus-synagogen-attentaeter-von-halle-wegen-fluchtversuch-erneut-verurteilt.5dbdca87-42d5-4387-b2e1-601b47e67060.html">"Antisemitismus: Synagogen-Attentäter von Halle wegen Fluchtversuch erneut verurteilt"</a> &#91;Halle synagogue assassin convicted again for escape attempt&#93;. <i><a href="/wiki/Stuttgarter_Zeitung" title="Stuttgarter Zeitung">Stuttgarter Zeitung</a></i> (in German). epd/red. 27 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Stuttgarter+Zeitung&amp;rft.atitle=Antisemitismus%3A+Synagogen-Attent%C3%A4ter+von+Halle+wegen+Fluchtversuch+erneut+verurteilt&amp;rft.date=2024-02-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuttgarter-zeitung.de%2Finhalt.antisemitismus-synagogen-attentaeter-von-halle-wegen-fluchtversuch-erneut-verurteilt.5dbdca87-42d5-4387-b2e1-601b47e67060.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHein2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Hein, Dörthe (27 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.juedische-allgemeine.de/politik/sieben-jahre-haft-fuer-halle-attentaeter-wegen-geiselnahme/">"Sieben Jahre Haft für Halle-Attentäter wegen Geiselnahme"</a> &#91;Seven years in prison for Halle assassin for hostage-taking&#93;. <i>Jüdische Allgemeine</i> (in German)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=J%C3%BCdische+Allgemeine&amp;rft.atitle=Sieben+Jahre+Haft+f%C3%BCr+Halle-Attent%C3%A4ter+wegen+Geiselnahme&amp;rft.date=2024-02-27&amp;rft.aulast=Hein&amp;rft.aufirst=D%C3%B6rthe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.juedische-allgemeine.de%2Fpolitik%2Fsieben-jahre-haft-fuer-halle-attentaeter-wegen-geiselnahme%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHalle+synagogue+shooting" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle_synagogue_shooting&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link 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in Germany"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Terrorism_in_Germany" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Terrorism in Germany"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Terrorism_in_Germany" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Germany" title="Terrorism in Germany">Terrorism in Germany</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main attacks<br />(more than 10 deaths)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Munich_massacre" title="Munich massacre">Munich massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oktoberfest_bombing" title="Oktoberfest bombing">Oktoberfest bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Berlin_truck_attack" title="2016 Berlin truck attack">2016 Berlin truck attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanau_shootings" title="Hanau shootings">Hanau shootings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable attacks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1970_Munich_bus_attack" title="1970 Munich bus attack">1970 Munich bus attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Autumn" title="German Autumn">German autumn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_and_murder_of_Hanns-Martin_Schleyer" class="mw-redirect" title="Kidnapping and murder of Hanns-Martin Schleyer">Kidnapping and murder of Hanns-Martin Schleyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufthansa_Flight_181" title="Lufthansa Flight 181">Lufthansa Flight 181</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Berlin_restaurant_bombing" title="1982 Berlin restaurant bombing">1982 Berlin restaurant bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_French_consulate_in_West_Berlin" title="Bombing of French consulate in West Berlin">Bombing of French consulate in Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Duisburg_arson_attack" title="1984 Duisburg arson attack">1984 Duisburg arson attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Frankfurt_airport_bombing" class="mw-redirect" title="1985 Frankfurt airport bombing">1985 Frankfurt airport bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhein-Main_Air_Base_bombing" title="Rhein-Main Air Base bombing">Rhein-Main Air Base bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Berlin_discotheque_bombing" title="West Berlin discotheque bombing">Berlin discotheque bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_United_States_embassy_sniper_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="1991 United States embassy sniper attack">1991 American embassy sniper attack in Bonn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mykonos_restaurant_assassinations" title="Mykonos restaurant assassinations">Mykonos restaurant assassinations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_M%C3%B6lln_arson_attack" title="1992 Mölln arson attack">1992 Mölln arson attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weiterstadt_prison_bombing" title="Weiterstadt prison bombing">Weiterstadt prison bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Solingen_arson_attack" title="1993 Solingen arson attack">1993 Solingen arson attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Underground_murders" title="National Socialist Underground murders">National Socialist Underground murders</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Enver_%C5%9Eim%C5%9Fek" title="Murder of Enver Şimşek">Murder of Enver Şimşek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Mich%C3%A8le_Kiesewetter" title="Murder of Michèle Kiesewetter">Murder of Michèle Kiesewetter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Cologne_bombing" title="2004 Cologne bombing">2004 Cologne bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Frankfurt_Airport_shooting" title="2011 Frankfurt Airport shooting">2011 Frankfurt airport shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanover_stabbing" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanover stabbing">2016 Hanover stabbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCrzburg_train_attack" title="Würzburg train attack">2016 Würzburg train attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Ansbach_bombing" title="2016 Ansbach bombing">2016 Ansbach bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Hamburg_knife_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Hamburg knife attack">2017 Hamburg knife attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borussia_Dortmund_team_bus_bombing" title="Borussia Dortmund team bus bombing">Borussia Dortmund team bus bombing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottrop_and_Essen_car_attack" title="Bottrop and Essen car attack">Bottrop and Essen car attack</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Halle synagogue shooting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Cologne_attack" title="2018 Cologne attack">2018 Cologne attack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable terrorists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In terrorist groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_September_Organization" title="Black September Organization">Black September Organization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Daoud" title="Abu Daoud">Abu Daoud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adnan_Al-Gashey" title="Adnan Al-Gashey">Adnan al-Gashey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamal_Al-Gashey" title="Jamal Al-Gashey">Jamal al-Gashey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army_Faction" title="Red Army Faction">Red Army Faction</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andreas_Baader" title="Andreas Baader">Andreas Baader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gudrun_Ensslin" title="Gudrun Ensslin">Gudrun Ensslin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan-Carl_Raspe" title="Jan-Carl Raspe">Jan-Carl Raspe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulrike_Meinhof" title="Ulrike Meinhof">Ulrike Meinhof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Mohnhaupt" title="Brigitte Mohnhaupt">Brigitte Mohnhaupt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Klar" title="Christian Klar">Christian Klar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birgit_Hogefeld" title="Birgit Hogefeld">Birgit Hogefeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Grams" title="Wolfgang Grams">Wolfgang Grams</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Cells_(German_group)" title="Revolutionary Cells (German group)">Revolutionary Cells</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Weinrich" title="Johannes Weinrich">Johannes Weinrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfried_B%C3%B6se" title="Wilfried Böse">Wilfried Böse</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine" title="Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine">Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Souhaila_Andrawes" title="Souhaila Andrawes">Souhaila Andrawes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Underground" title="National Socialist Underground">National Socialist Underground</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beate_Zsch%C3%A4pe" title="Beate Zschäpe">Beate Zschäpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwe_B%C3%B6hnhardt" title="Uwe Böhnhardt">Uwe Böhnhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uwe_Mundlos" title="Uwe Mundlos">Uwe Mundlos</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lone perpetrators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gundolf_K%C3%B6hler" title="Gundolf Köhler">Gundolf Köhler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Daleel" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Daleel">Mohammad Daleel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anis_Amri" class="mw-redirect" title="Anis Amri">Anis Amri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Terrorist groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Domestic groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Army_Faction" title="Red Army Faction">Red Army Faction</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Underground" title="National Socialist Underground">National Socialist Underground</a> (defunct)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Nidal_Organization" title="Abu Nidal Organization">Abu Nidal Organization</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Secret_Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Armenia" title="Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia">Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_September_Organization" title="Black September Organization">Black September Organization</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukhabarat_el-Jamahiriya" title="Mukhabarat el-Jamahiriya">Mukhabarat el-Jamahiriya</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine" title="Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine">Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Counter-terrorism units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal Police units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GSG_9" title="GSG 9">GSG 9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State Police units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SEK_(Germany)" title="SEK (Germany)">SEK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kommando_Spezialkr%C3%A4fte" title="Kommando Spezialkräfte">Kommando Spezialkräfte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mass_shootings_in_Germany" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Mass_shootings_in_Germany" title="Template:Mass shootings in Germany"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Mass_shootings_in_Germany" title="Template talk:Mass shootings in Germany"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Mass_shootings_in_Germany" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Mass shootings in Germany"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Mass_shootings_in_Germany" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Mass_shooting" title="Mass shooting">Mass shootings</a> in Germany</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">20th<br />century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bremen_school_shooting" title="Bremen school shooting">Bremen</a> (20 Jun. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_August_Wagner" title="Ernst August Wagner">Mühlhausen an der Enz, Baden-Württemberg</a> (4 Sep. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Pavel_Milyukov" class="mw-redirect" title="Attempted assassination of Pavel Milyukov">Berlin</a> (28 Mar. 1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Munich_bus_attack" title="1970 Munich bus attack">Munich, Bavaria</a> (10 Feb. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahrdorf_familicide" class="mw-redirect" title="Fahrdorf familicide">Fahrdorf, Schleswig-Holstein</a> (20 Apr. 1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munich_massacre" title="Munich massacre">Munich, Bavaria</a> (5–6 Sept. 1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_and_murder_of_Hanns_Martin_Schleyer" title="Kidnapping and murder of Hanns Martin Schleyer">Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia</a> (5 Sept. 1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Nuremberg_shooting" title="1982 Nuremberg shooting">Nuremberg, Bavaria</a> (24 June 1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eppstein_school_shooting" title="Eppstein school shooting">Eppstein, Hesse</a> (3 June 1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euskirchen_court_shooting" title="Euskirchen court shooting">Euskirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia</a> (9 Mar. 1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Hermann_Ewen" title="Günter Hermann Ewen">Dillingen, Saarland</a> (16 May 1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Peyerl" title="Martin Peyerl">Bad Reichenhall, Bavaria</a> (1 Nov. 1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">21st<br />century</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erfurt_school_massacre" title="Erfurt school massacre">Erfurt, Thuringia</a> (26 Apr. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emsdetten_school_shooting" title="Emsdetten school shooting">Emsdetten, North Rhine-Westphalia</a> (20 Nov. 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winnenden_school_shooting" title="Winnenden school shooting">Winnenden and Wendlingen, Baden-Württemberg</a> (11 Mar. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_L%C3%B6rrach_hospital_shooting" title="2010 Lörrach hospital shooting">Lörrach, Baden-Württemberg</a> (19 Sept. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Frankfurt_Airport_shooting" title="2011 Frankfurt Airport shooting">Frankfurt am Main, Hesse</a> (2 Mar. 2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Munich_shooting" title="2016 Munich shooting">Munich, Bavaria</a> (22 July 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Konstanz_shooting" title="2017 Konstanz shooting">Konstanz, Baden-Württemberg</a> (30 July 2017)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Halle, Saxony-Anhalt</a> (9 Oct. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rot_am_See_shooting" class="mw-redirect" title="Rot am See shooting">Rot am See, Baden-Württemberg</a> (24 Jan. 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanau_shootings" title="Hanau shootings">Hanau, Hesse</a> (19 Feb. 2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heidelberg_University_shooting" title="Heidelberg University shooting">Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg</a> (24 Jan. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Hamburg_shooting" title="2023 Hamburg shooting">Hamburg</a> (9 Mar. 2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Christchurch_mosque_shootings" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Template:Christchurch mosque shootings"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Template talk:Christchurch mosque shootings"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Christchurch mosque shootings"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Christchurch_mosque_shootings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Christchurch mosque shootings</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Main</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings#Events" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_mosque_shootings#Perpetrator" title="Christchurch mosque shootings">Brenton Tarrant</a> (perpetrator)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coroner%27s_inquiry_into_the_Christchurch_mosque_shootings" title="Coroner&#39;s inquiry into the Christchurch mosque shootings">Coroner's inquiry into the Christchurch mosque shootings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Queen_v_Brenton_Harrison_Tarrant" title="The Queen v Brenton Harrison Tarrant">The Queen v Brenton Harrison Tarrant</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Copycat_crimes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Christchurch_mosque_shootings_copycat_crimes" title="Category:Christchurch mosque shootings copycat crimes">Copycat crimes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poway_synagogue_shooting#Escondido_mosque_fire" title="Poway synagogue shooting">Escondido</a> (March 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poway_synagogue_shooting" title="Poway synagogue shooting">Poway</a> (April 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_El_Paso_Walmart_shooting" title="2019 El Paso Walmart shooting">El Paso</a> (August 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A6rum_mosque_shooting" title="Bærum mosque shooting">Bærum</a> (August 2019)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Halle</a> (October 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_London,_Ontario_truck_attack" title="2021 London, Ontario truck attack">London</a> (June 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_mosque_attacks_plot" title="Singapore mosque attacks plot">Singapore</a> (March 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esl%C3%B6v_school_stabbing" title="Eslöv school stabbing">Eslöv</a> (August 2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Buffalo_shooting" title="2022 Buffalo shooting">Buffalo</a> (May 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Bratislava_shooting" title="2022 Bratislava shooting">Bratislava</a> (October 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Springs_nightclub_shooting" title="Colorado Springs nightclub shooting">Colorado Springs</a> (November 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Jacksonville_shooting" title="2023 Jacksonville shooting">Jacksonville</a> (August 2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch_Call_to_Action_Summit" title="Christchurch Call to Action Summit">Christchurch Call to Action Summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arms_(Prohibited_Firearms,_Magazines,_and_Parts)_Amendment_Act_2019" title="Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Act 2019">Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Act 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Day_To_Combat_Islamophobia" title="International Day To Combat Islamophobia">International Day To Combat Islamophobia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Targets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Noor_Mosque,_Christchurch" title="Al Noor Mosque, Christchurch">Al Noor Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linwood_Islamic_Centre" title="Linwood Islamic Centre">Linwood Islamic Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atta_Elayyan" title="Atta Elayyan">Atta Elayyan</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011_Norway_attacks" title="2011 Norway attacks">2011 Norway attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Stockholm_truck_attack" title="2017 Stockholm truck attack">2017 Stockholm truck attack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Sri_Lanka_Easter_bombings" title="2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings">2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8chan" title="8chan">8chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Arps" title="Philip Arps">Philip Arps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_terrorism_in_Australia" title="Far-right terrorism in Australia">Far-right terrorism in Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Replacement_conspiracy_theory" title="Great Replacement conspiracy theory">Great Replacement conspiracy theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gun_law_in_New_Zealand" title="Gun law in New Zealand">Gun law in New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Right-wing_terrorism" title="Right-wing terrorism">Right-wing terrorism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Sellner" title="Martin Sellner">Martin Sellner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Sivell" title="Richard Sivell">Richard Sivell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia_Strong" title="Serbia Strong">Serbia Strong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_genocide_conspiracy_theory" title="White genocide conspiracy theory">White genocide conspiracy theory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐664bdf464b‐tffsj Cached time: 20241128145332 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.988 seconds Real time usage: 1.214 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6352/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 237349/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6433/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 329094/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.607/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 9714669/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1046.279 1 -total 48.89% 511.547 2 Template:Reflist 38.76% 405.539 78 Template:Cite_news 14.17% 148.264 1 Template:Infobox_civilian_attack 13.81% 144.441 1 Template:Infobox 9.05% 94.667 7 Template:Navbox 8.03% 84.006 1 Template:Terrorism_in_Germany 6.56% 68.593 1 Template:Short_description 5.12% 53.544 3 Template:Euro 4.26% 44.537 2 Template:Fix --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:62015664:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128145332 and revision id 1258347163. 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