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href="#The_Lineage_of_Banu_Khuza'a"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>The Lineage of Banu Khuza'a</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-The_Lineage_of_Banu_Khuza'a-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle The Lineage of Banu Khuza'a subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-The_Lineage_of_Banu_Khuza'a-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_first_group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_first_group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>The first group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_first_group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_second_group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_second_group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>The second group</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_second_group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phratries_(buṭūn)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phratries_(buṭūn)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Phratries (<i>buṭūn</i>)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Phratries_(buṭūn)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Phratries (<i>buṭūn</i>) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Phratries_(buṭūn)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tribes_with_closest_lineage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tribes_with_closest_lineage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Tribes with closest lineage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tribes_with_closest_lineage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Camp_sites_and_settlements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Camp_sites_and_settlements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Camp sites and settlements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Camp_sites_and_settlements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rule_of_the_Banu_Khuza'a_over_Mecca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rule_of_the_Banu_Khuza'a_over_Mecca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Rule of the Banu Khuza'a over Mecca</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rule_of_the_Banu_Khuza'a_over_Mecca-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Rule of the Banu Khuza'a over Mecca subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rule_of_the_Banu_Khuza'a_over_Mecca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Passing_control_of_Mecca_to_Quraysh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Passing_control_of_Mecca_to_Quraysh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Passing control of Mecca to Quraysh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Passing_control_of_Mecca_to_Quraysh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Connection_with_the_genealogy_of_Muhammad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Connection_with_the_genealogy_of_Muhammad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Connection with the genealogy of Muhammad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Connection_with_the_genealogy_of_Muhammad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Role_in_the_conquest_of_Mecca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Role_in_the_conquest_of_Mecca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Role in the conquest of Mecca</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Role_in_the_conquest_of_Mecca-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Role in the conquest of Mecca subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Role_in_the_conquest_of_Mecca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Quraysh_break_the_truce" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quraysh_break_the_truce"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Quraysh break the truce</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quraysh_break_the_truce-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Khuza'a_seeks_the_aid_of_Muhammad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Khuza'a_seeks_the_aid_of_Muhammad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Khuza'a seeks the aid of Muhammad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Khuza'a_seeks_the_aid_of_Muhammad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muhammad_assists_Khuza'a_and_conquers_Mecca" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muhammad_assists_Khuza'a_and_conquers_Mecca"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Muhammad assists Khuza'a and conquers Mecca</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muhammad_assists_Khuza'a_and_conquers_Mecca-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_day" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_day"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Modern day</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_day-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_Saudi_Arabia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Saudi_Arabia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>In Saudi Arabia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_Saudi_Arabia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_Iraq" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Iraq"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>In Iraq</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_Iraq-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_Jordan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Jordan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>In Jordan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_Jordan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_Palestine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Palestine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>In Palestine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_Palestine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_other_countries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_other_countries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>In other countries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_other_countries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_Members" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_Members"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Notable Members</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_Members-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" 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mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_(%D9%82%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9)" title="خزاعة (قبيلة) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خزاعة (قبيلة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khuzaa" title="Khuzaa – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Khuzaa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuz%C4%81%CA%BFa" title="Chuzāʿa – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chuzāʿa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%87" title="بنی‌خزاعه – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بنی‌خزاعه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banu_Khuza%27a" title="Banu Khuza'a – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Banu Khuza'a" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="बनू खुजाह – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बनू खुजाह" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bani_Khuza%27ah" title="Bani Khuza'ah – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bani Khuza'ah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banu_Khuza%27a" title="Banu Khuza'a – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Banu Khuza'a" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="बानी खुजा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बानी खुजा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bani_Khuza%27ah" title="Bani Khuza'ah – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bani Khuza'ah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%81" title="بنو خزاعہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بنو خزاعہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%87_(%D9%82%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87)" title="بنو خزاعه (قبیله) – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بنو خزاعه (قبیله)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%81" title="بنو خزاعہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بنو خزاعہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2883553#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Banu_Khuza%27ah" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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There might be a discussion about this on <a href="/wiki/Talk:Banu_Khuza%27ah" title="Talk:Banu Khuza'ah">the talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2017</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Banū Khuzāʿah<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">بنو خزاعة</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="border-top: #aaa 1px solid; border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid;"><a href="/wiki/Qahtanite" title="Qahtanite">Qahtanite</a> Arabs</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banu_Khuza%27a_Flag_(28).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Banu_Khuza%27a_Flag_%2828%29.png/160px-Banu_Khuza%27a_Flag_%2828%29.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Banu_Khuza%27a_Flag_%2828%29.png/240px-Banu_Khuza%27a_Flag_%2828%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Banu_Khuza%27a_Flag_%2828%29.png/320px-Banu_Khuza%27a_Flag_%2828%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2500" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Banner of Banu Khuzaʽa at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Siffin" title="Battle of Siffin">Battle of Siffin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ethnicity</th><td class="infobox-data">Arab</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Nisba_(onomastics)" title="Nisba (onomastics)">Nisba</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Al-Khuzaʽi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arab_world" title="Arab world">Arab world</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Descended from</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Amr_ibn_Luhay" title="Amr ibn Luhay">Amr ibn Luḥay al-Khuzāʽī</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Banū Khuzāʿah</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">بنو خزاعة</span>, singular <span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">خزاعيّ</span></span> <i>Khuzāʿī</i>) are an <a href="/wiki/Azd" title="Azd">Azdite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qahtanite" title="Qahtanite">Qahtanite</a> tribe, one of the main ancestral <a href="/wiki/Tribes_of_Arabia" title="Tribes of Arabia">tribes of Arabia</a>. They ruled <a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a> for 400 years before the Islamic prophet <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a>, and many members of the tribe now live in and around that city.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Others are also present in significant numbers in countries such as <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Palestine">Palestine</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>, but can also be found across the Middle East. </p><p>The Banu Khuza'a acted as the custodians of Mecca before the <a href="/wiki/Quraysh" title="Quraysh">Quraysh</a>. They were the ruling kings of the <a href="/wiki/Emirate" title="Emirate">emirate</a> of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Mesopotamia" title="Lower Mesopotamia">Lower Mesopotamia</a> (now southern Iraq) until the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire's</a> invasion in the late 19th century and were the rulers of the kingdom of the Middle Euphrates until the early 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="During_Muhammad's_era"><span id="During_Muhammad.27s_era"></span>During Muhammad's era</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: During Muhammad's era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div 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class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Campaigns_of_Muhammad" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Campaigns of Muhammad"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Campaigns_of_Muhammad3044" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_expeditions_of_Muhammad" title="List of expeditions of Muhammad">Campaigns</a> of <a href="/wiki/Muhammad" title="Muhammad">Muhammad</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_Hamza_ibn_%27Abdul-Muttalib" class="mw-redirect" title="Expedition of Hamza ibn 'Abdul-Muttalib">Al-‘Īṣ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Expedition_to_Badr" title="First Expedition to Badr">Safwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrol_of_Buwat" title="Patrol of Buwat">Buwat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrol_of_Zul_Al-Ushairah" title="Patrol of Zul Al-Ushairah">Dhu al-'Ushairah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrol_of_Waddan" title="Patrol of Waddan">Abwa'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Badr" title="Battle of Badr">Badr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Kudr_Invasion" title="Al Kudr Invasion">Kudr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Sawiq" title="Invasion of Sawiq">Sawiq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Banu_Qaynuqa" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Banu Qaynuqa">Banu Qaynuqa'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raid_on_Dhu_Amarr" title="Raid on Dhu Amarr">Dhu 'Amar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Buhran" title="Invasion of Buhran">Bahran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Uhud" title="Battle of Uhud">Uhud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hamra_al-Asad" title="Battle of Hamra al-Asad">Hamra' al-Asad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Banu_Nadir" title="Invasion of Banu Nadir">Banu Nadir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_Badr_al-Maw%27id" title="Expedition of Badr al-Maw'id">Badr al-Maw'id</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_Dhat_al-Riqa" title="Expedition of Dhat al-Riqa">Dhat ar-Riqa'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_Dumat_al-Jandal" title="Expedition of Dumat al-Jandal">1st Daumat al-Jandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Trench" title="Battle of the Trench">Trench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Banu_Qurayza" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Banu Qurayza">Banu Qurayza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_of_al-Muraysi%27" title="Expedition of al-Muraysi'">al-Muraysi'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Banu_Lahyan" title="Invasion of Banu Lahyan">Banu Lahyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Hudaybiyyah" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Hudaybiyyah">Hudaybiyyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Fadak" title="Conquest of Fadak">Fidak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Khaybar" title="Battle of Khaybar">Khaybar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Expedition_of_Wadi_al_Qura" title="Third Expedition of Wadi al Qura">3rd Wadi al-Qurra'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mu%27tah" title="Battle of Mu'tah">Mu'tah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Mecca" title="Conquest of Mecca">Mecca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hunayn" title="Battle of Hunayn">Hunayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_to_Tabuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Expedition to Tabuk">Tabuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Autas" title="Battle of Autas">Autas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ta%27if" title="Siege of Ta'if">Ta'if</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><div><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Military_career_of_Muhammad" title="Military career of Muhammad">Military career of Muhammad</a></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/List_of_battles_of_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="List of battles of Muhammad">List of battles of Muhammad</a> and <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Trench" title="Battle of the Trench">Battle of the Trench</a></div> <p>The Banu Khuza'a fought in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Trench" title="Battle of the Trench">Battle of the Trench</a>. The Banu Nadir began rousing the nomads of <a href="/wiki/Najd" title="Najd">Najd</a>. The Nadir enlisted the <a href="/wiki/Ghatafan" title="Ghatafan">Ghatafan confederacy</a> by paying them half of their harvest.<sup id="cite_ref-Nomani368_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nomani368-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Watt35-6_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Watt35-6-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This contingent, the second largest, added a strength of about 2000 men and 300 horsemen led by Unaina bin Hasan Fazari. The <a href="/wiki/Banu_Asad_(tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Banu Asad (tribe)">Banu Assad</a> also agreed to join, led by Tuleha Asadi.<sup id="cite_ref-halabi1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halabi1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the <a href="/wiki/Banu_Sulaym" title="Banu Sulaym">Banu Sulaym</a>, the Nadir secured 700 men, though this force would likely have been much larger had not some of its leaders been sympathetic towards Islam. The <a href="/wiki/Banu_%27Amir" class="mw-redirect" title="Banu 'Amir">Banu Amir</a>, who had a pact with Muhammad, refused to join.<sup id="cite_ref-trenchLing_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trenchLing-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other tribes included the <a href="/wiki/Banu_Murra" title="Banu Murra">Banu Murra</a>, with 400 men led by Hars ibn Auf Murri, and the <a href="/wiki/Banu_Shuja" title="Banu Shuja">Banu Shuja</a>, with 700 men led by Sufyan ibn Abd Shams. In total, the strength of the Confederate armies, though not agreed upon by scholars, is estimated to have included around 10,000 men and six hundred horsemen. At the end of March 627 the army, which was led by Abu Sufyan, marched on Medina.<sup id="cite_ref-Rodinson_208_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rodinson_208-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In accordance with the plan the armies began marching towards <a href="/wiki/Medina" title="Medina">Medina</a>, Meccans from the south (along the coast) and the others from the east. At the same time, horsemen from the Banu Khuza'a left to warn Medina of the invading army.<sup id="cite_ref-trenchLing_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trenchLing-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="The_Lineage_of_Banu_Khuza'a"><span id="The_Lineage_of_Banu_Khuza.27a"></span>The Lineage of Banu Khuza'a</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: The Lineage of Banu Khuza'a"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Most traditionalists trace the origins of the tribe to <a href="/wiki/Amr_ibn_Luhay" title="Amr ibn Luhay">Amr ibn Luhay</a>, and agree that, with the other branches of the Azd, they at some point, left <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> and moved north. Amr ibn Luhay and his clan settled themselves around <a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a>. A date of around the 5th century can be set for that settlement, although traditionalists place it at an earlier date by giving particularly long lives to some of its leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The opinions of genealogists vary concerning the ancestry and origins of the Banu Khuza'a; some say that they were descended from <a href="/wiki/Qahtanite" title="Qahtanite">Qahtan</a> and others say they are from <a href="/wiki/Adnan" title="Adnan">Adnan</a>. We will present both opinions here: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_first_group">The first group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The first group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Al-Mubarrid held the opinion that Khuza'a are descendants of Amr bin Rabiah, and he was known as Luhay and belonged to the <a href="/wiki/Azd" title="Azd">Azd</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Mubarrid_22_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mubarrid_22-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ibn al-Athīr al-Jazarī agrees with him, saying: “They were called Khuza'a because they broke away from the Azd when they all left Yemen at the time of the flood of ˁIram” (the breach of the <a href="/wiki/Marib_Dam" title="Marib Dam">Marib dam</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī says the same, but states that they are Qahtanites.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Al-Qalqashandī states: “Khuza'a are a tribe from the Azd, from the Qahtanites.”<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ibn ‘Abd al-Birr states that <a href="/wiki/Hisham_Ibn_Al-Kalbi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hisham Ibn Al-Kalbi">Ibn al-Kalbi</a> held the opinion that: ”Amr bin Luhay, for Luhay was his name, is Rabiah ibn Ḥārithah bin Amr; and he is Mā’ al-Samā’ ibn Ḥārithah bin Imra’ al-Qays bin Tha’labah bin Māzin bin al-Azd bin Ghawth bin al-Nabit bin Mālik bin Zayd bin Kaḥlān bin Saba’ bin Yashjab bin Ya’rab bin Qaḥṭān, so he is the ancestor of all of Khuza'a, and they broke away from him."<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is suggested that one of the strongest proofs for this is that the Khuza'a themselves used to say: “We are the sons of Amr ibn Rabiah from the Yemen.”<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arabs linguists tended towards the opinion that the name of Khuza'a came from the phrase: khaza’a ‘an aṣḥābihi (خزع عن أصحابه ), which means "he has lagged behind his companions (when they are walking)"; so they were called this because they were behind their people when they came from Marib.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Murta%E1%B8%8D%C3%A1_al-Zab%C4%ABd%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Murtaḍá al-Zabīdī">Al-Zabīdī</a> mentions what ‘Awn ibn Ayūb al-Ansārī stated:<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> فَلَمَّا هَبَطْنَا بَطْنَ مُرٍّ تَخَزَعَتْ خُزَاعَةٌ عَنّا فِيْ حُلُوْلِ كَرَاكِرَ (<i>Fa-lammā habaṭnā baṭna murrin takhazza'at</i> <i>khuzā’atun ‘annā fī ḥulūli</i> <i>Karākira</i> : "And when we dismounted at Baṭn Murr Khuza'a had already stayed behind in the camp at Karākir.") </p><p>It is said that ascribing Khuza'a to Qaḥṭān also agrees with this etymology of the name, whereas to say that they are descendants of ‘Adnān makes such an etymology of the name meaningless.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_second_group">The second group</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: The second group"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ibn_Ishaq" title="Ibn Ishaq">Ibn Iṣḥaq</a> is of the opinion that Khuza'a are the descendants of Amr ibn Luhay bin Qum’ah bin Ilyās bin Muḑar bin Nazār bin Ma’d bin ‘Adnān;<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> they would therefore be Muḑarites rather than Qaḥṭanites. Al-Muṣ’ab al-Zubayri also agrees with Ibn Iṣḥaq, saying that Qum’ah is ‘Umayr, father of Khuza'a.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is supported by the opinion of <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Hazm" title="Ibn Hazm">Ibn Ḥazm</a>, who related four prophetic traditions (<a href="/wiki/Hadith" title="Hadith">Hadith</a>) substantiating that Khuza'a were from Muḑar and not from Qaḥṭān:<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hadith 1: From <a href="/wiki/Abu_Hurayrah" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Hurayrah">Abū Hurayrah</a> that Muhammad said: “’Amr ibn Luhay bin Qum’ah bin Khandaf is the father of Khuza'a.”<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hadith 2: The statement of Muhammad: “I saw Amr bin Luhay bin Qum’ah bin <a href="/wiki/Khindif" title="Khindif">Khandaf</a> the father of those sons of Kaab, and he was dragging his intestines through hellfire.”<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> And those sons of Kaab are the ones about whom Ibn 'Abbās said: “The Quran was sent down in the dialect of Kaabs: Kaab bin Kaab bin Lu’ayy and Kaab bin Amr bin Luhay.”<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hadith 3: The narration of Aktham ibn Abī Ḥabbūn al-Khuza'i, when Muhammad said to him, “O Aktham! I saw Rabiah ibn Luhay bin Qum’ah bin <a href="/wiki/Khindif" title="Khindif">Khandaf</a> dragging his intestines in the fire, and I have never seen any man more like him than you; nor more like you than him.” Aktham asked: “Are you afraid that being like him will harm me, o Messenger of Allah?” And he replied: ”No, you are a believer and he was an unbeliever …”<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> And al-Muṣ’ab al-Zubayrī stood by this hadith saying that whatever Muhammad said was the truth.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is also supported by <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Khald%C5%ABn" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn Khaldūn">Ibn Khaldūn</a>, who reiterates the statement of <a href="/wiki/Qadi_Ayyad" class="mw-redirect" title="Qadi Ayyad">Qādi ‘Ayyāḑ</a>: ”What is well known about this Khuza'a is that he is Amr bin Luhay bin Qum’ah bin Ilyās.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hadith 4: The hadith of <a href="/wiki/Salamah_ibn_al-Akwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Salamah ibn al-Akwa">Salamah ibn al-Akwā'</a>, who said: “The Messenger of Allah (SAW) passed by a group of people from the tribe of Aslam who were practicing archery.“ And he said to them: ”Throw Banī Ishmael, for your father was an archer, and I am with the sons of such-and-such a one …”<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ibn Ḥazm said: “Now as for the first, the third and the fourth hadiths, they are all extremely authentic and reliable, and they cannot be rejected for the statements of the genealogists and others; and on the basis of these Khuza'a was one of the sons of Qum’ah bin Ilyās bin Muḑar.<sup id="cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ḥazm_235-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Al-Suhaylī said that the hadith of Salamah was a strong proof for those who considered Khuza'a to be one of the sons of Qum’ah ibn Ilyās.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> And there is not the slightest doubt that the difference between the different genealogists stems from the fact that Salamah mentioned in the fourth hadith are the brothers of Khuza'a.<sup id="cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ḥazm_235-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> And among the some more modern scholars who prefer to regard Khuza'a as one of the descendants of ‘Adnān is 'Allāmah ‘Abd al-Raḥmān bin Yaḥyā al-Mu’allamī al-Yamānī.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Phratries_(buṭūn)"><span id="Phratries_.28bu.E1.B9.AD.C5.ABn.29"></span>Phratries (<i>buṭūn</i>)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Phratries (buṭūn)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In ancient times the tribe of Khuza'a was subdivided into a number of <a href="/wiki/Phratries" class="mw-redirect" title="Phratries">phratries</a> (buṭūn):<sup id="cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ḥazm_235-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Banū Kalb bin 'Amr <ul><li>Banū Salūl bin 'Amr <ul><li>Banū Ḥabshah bin Salūl <ul><li>Banū Qumayr bin Ḥabshah</li> <li>Banū Ḑāṭar bin Ḥabshah</li> <li>Banū Ḥalīl bin Ḥabshah</li> <li>Banū Kulayb bin Ḥabshah</li></ul></li> <li>Banū ˁAddī bin Salūl <ul><li>Banū Ḥabtar bin ˁAddī</li> <li>Banū Haynah bin ˁAddī</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Banū Ḥabshah bin Ka'b <ul><li>Banū Ḥarām bin Ḥabshah</li> <li>Banū Ghāḑirah bin Ḥabshah</li></ul></li> <li>Banū Sa'd bin Ka'b</li> <li>Banū Māzin bin Ka'b</li></ul></li> <li>Banū ˁAddī bin 'Amr</li> <li>Banū Malīḥ bin 'Amr: It is said that among them was <a href="/wiki/Quraysh_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Quraysh tribe">Quraysh</a>, one of the sons of al-Ṣalt bin Mālik bin al-Naḑar bin Kinānah"<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Banū 'Awf bin 'Amr <ul><li>Banū Naḑr bin 'Awf</li> <li>"Banū Jufnah bin 'Awf; and they were in al-Ḥīrah.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li>Banū Sa'd bin 'Amr" <ul><li>Banū al-Muṣṭaliq bin Sa'd;the name of al-Muṣṭaliq was Judhaymah.</li> <li>Banū al-Ḥayā' bin Sa'd; and the name of al-Ḥayā' was 'Amr</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <p>And Banu al-Muṣṭaliq and Banu al-Ḥayā’ belong to the tribes who formed the Ḥalaf of Ḥabābish in Mecca.<sup id="cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ḥazm_235-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tribes_with_closest_lineage">Tribes with closest lineage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Tribes with closest lineage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The closest tribes in lineage to Khuza'a are the Ansar (Aws & Khazraj) and Bariq, Ghassān and Dawasir (Al-Zayed). All are from <a href="/wiki/Azd" title="Azd">Azd Mazin</a> tribes . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Camp_sites_and_settlements">Camp sites and settlements</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Camp sites and settlements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Geographical and historical works mention the locations that Khuza'a used to inhabit before and after the coming of Islam, since they were either <a href="/wiki/Makkah" class="mw-redirect" title="Makkah">Mecca</a>, or adjoining it or in the mountains, watering holes and wadis around it. A number of other Arab tribes used to share these places with them, such as the Quraysh in Mecca, and Kinanah in Jabal al-Abwā’ and Murr al-Ẓahrān and Qudayd. The Arab tribes in general often used to move from one area to another in search of water, something that sometimes led to tribes sharing certain spots. And among the campsites of Khuza’ah were: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li>Murr al-Ẓahrān</li> <li>'Asifān</li> <li>Qudayd</li> <li>Al-Watīr</li> <li>Al-Maraysī’</li> <li>Khalīṣ</li> <li>Ghazzāl</li> <li>Ghaḑūr</li> <li>Ghalā’il</li> <li>Al-Ghurābāt</li> <li>Ghadīr Khumm</li> <li>Muhaymah (al-Juḥfah)</li> <li>Al-Abwā’</li> <li>Muḥammar</li> <li>Shanā’iq</li> <li>Shaqrā</li> <li>Al-Shabbāk</li> <li>Dawrān</li> <li>Khayf Salām</li> <li>Khayf al-Ni’am</li> <li>Nadā</li> <li>Nashāq</li> <li>Al-Mashqar</li> <li>Amaj</li> <li>Shahad</li> <li>‘Abab</li> <li>Shamnaṣīr</li> <li>Harshī</li> <li>Bayyin<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Empty_section plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="[icon]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/20px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/30px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg/40px-Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>This section is empty.</b> You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=">adding to it</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2012</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rule_of_the_Banu_Khuza'a_over_Mecca"><span id="Rule_of_the_Banu_Khuza.27a_over_Mecca"></span>Rule of the Banu Khuza'a over Mecca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Rule of the Banu Khuza'a over Mecca"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After <a href="/wiki/Hagar_in_Islam" title="Hagar in Islam">Hagar</a> and her son <a href="/wiki/Isma%27il" class="mw-redirect" title="Isma'il">Ishmael</a> had settled in <a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a>, the tribe of <a href="/wiki/Jurhum" title="Jurhum">Jurhum</a> happened to pass through there and agreed with Hagar that they should remain there, as a new spring of fresh water had emerged at that location.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> They settled in Mecca and in the area around. Once Ishmael had become a youth, he married a woman of the tribe of Jurhum.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ishmael was the custodian of the <a href="/wiki/Kaaba" title="Kaaba">Kaaba</a>, and after he died he made his son Nabit his successor. After Nabit, the job was given to his uncles from Jurhum, and with them were the descendants of Ishmael. Then Mudadh ibn Amr al-Jurhamī assumed the burden of the affairs of the Sacred House.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jurhum's custodianship of the Sanctuary lasted for some time, but they then started to become weaker in faith, putting the continuing sanctity of the Sacred House in peril. They considered all the funds collected at the Sanctuary to be their property, and started to perform sinful acts within its precincts. It came to the point where a man and a woman, called Asaf and Na'ilah, performed coitus in the Sacred House, and according to the Muslim sources Allah turned them into two stones to punish them for this sacrilegious act.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Their aggression against the sanctity of the Sanctuary was the catalyst that made the Banu Bakr bin ‘Abd al-Manāf bin Kinanah, descendants of Ishmael, join with Khuza'a in fighting Jurhum, and they expelled them from Mecca.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the Jurhumites had fled, Khuza'a became custodians of the Sacred House, passing the duty on from father to son for a long time, five hundred years it is said.<sup id="cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ḥazm_235-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first one of Khuza'a to govern the Sacred House was Amr bin Rabiah (Luhay) who travelled to Syria-Palestine (al-Shām) to seek a cure for a disease he was suffering from; he found the people there worshiping idols, and he liked this religion, so he brought back an idol called <a href="/wiki/Hubal" title="Hubal">Hubal</a> back to Mecca and called on the people to worship it. Hubal had the figure of an old man with a long beard and was made of carnelian. Its right hand had been cut off but the <a href="/wiki/Quraysh" title="Quraysh">Quraysh</a> would later provide it with a hand made of gold. Amr ibn Rabi'ah was the first to change the religion of the Arabs. Muslims historians consider that the people of Mecca were following the monotheistic religion of Ibrāhīm and Ismā'īl up to this point (see <a href="/wiki/Hanif" title="Hanif">Hanif</a>), when polytheism was introduced. Amr ibn Luhay became very famous among the other Arab tribes, because he fed all the pilgrims to the Sacred House, and distributed Yemeni cloaks to them. Many of the tribes started to visit Mecca on pilgrimage, and took their own idols with them, placing them around the Kaaba to worship.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is narrated that Banu Qays Aylan bin MuDar coveted the Sacred House and they came one day in a great mass, accompanied by some other tribes, intending to seize it. At that time the leader of Banu Qays Aylan was Amr ibn al-Zarb al-'Udwānī. Khuza'a went out to fight them, and a battle ensued, and finally the Banu Qays Aylan fled.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Similarly, a group of the Hawāzin also launched a raid on the Banu Datir bin Habshah, one of the Banu Khuza'a, just after the Hawāzin had attacked the Banu Malūḥ (who belonged to Kinanah); then the Banu Datir and a group of Khuza'a raided the Hawāzin and killed many men.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On another occasion the Hawazin raided Khuza'a, and they fought at al-Mahsab near Mina; they succeeded in beating the Banu 'Unqa' and some of the Banu Datir from Khuza'a.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this time the Khuza'a tribe controlled the region from the West of Medina to the Red Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Passing_control_of_Mecca_to_Quraysh">Passing control of Mecca to Quraysh</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Passing control of Mecca to Quraysh"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Quraysh, the descendants of Al-Nadr bin Kinanah, were dispersed at that time throughout Mecca and the surrounding area. This changed when Qusay bin Kilab got betrothed to Hubay bint Halil bin Habshah bin Salul bin Kaab bin Amr al-Khuza'i; he married her and at that time her father was in charge of the Kaabah, so Quṣay was later able to take over the custody of the Sanctuary. There are three different versions of the story of how Quṣay managed to seize this custody: </p><p>1. Ibn Isḥaq states that Quṣay became wealthy, his sons were dispersed all over Mecca, and he was held in great respect. After the death of Ḥalīl, Qusay thought he had more right to govern Mecca than Khuzā’a since the tribe of Quraysh were the cream of the sons of Ishmael son of Ibrāhīm and he was their pure descendant. The sons of Kinanah and Quraysh joined to help him to expel Khuza'a and Banu Bakr from Mecca. He sent a message to his stepbrother, Razah bin Rabiah, asking him to assist, and he did indeed come. Razah rushed to Mecca with his tribe from Quda'a, to help his brother in the war against Khuza'a. </p><p>2. Al-Azraqī mentions that Ḥalil liked Quṣay, and gave him his daughter's hand during his lifetime. Quṣay became the father of Abd al-Dar, Abd Manaf and Abd al-Uzza among others. Now when Ḥalīl became old he used to give the key of the Kaabah to his daughter, and she would pass it to her husband to open up the Sacred House. When Ḥalīl was dying he considered the fact that Quṣay had so many offspring and that they were well established, and he bequeathed him control of the Sanctuary, giving him the key. Now when Khuza’ah found out about this they refused to give the control of the Sacred House to Quṣay, and they took the key from Hubay. Now Quṣay quickly went to his people the Quraysh and Banu Kinanah and sought their help against Khuza'a, and he also sent for his brother to come from the territory of Quḑa’ah to assist. </p><p>3. Abu Hilāl al-‘Askerī relates that when Ḥalīl became old, he passed control of the Sacred House to Abū Ghabshān Salīm bin Amr al-Khuza'i, and one day he and Quṣay were drinking together; now when he became drunk Quṣay bought the control of the Sacred House from him for a skinful of wine and a young camel. As a result there was a saying: “More damaging than the transaction of Abū Ghabshān.” These individual accounts, when collated show that Qusay was getting ready to seize the Sacred House from Khuza’ah, and Khuza’ah set out to fight Quṣay, Quraysh, Kinanah and his allies from Quḑaa’ah. There was a fierce battle which was known as “The Day of Abṭaḥ” (<i>Yawm Abṭaḥ</i>); there were many casualties on both sides but the army of Quṣay was victorious. Finally both sides decided that they should seek a ruling about what to do; they consulted the leader of Banu Kinanah, Ya’mar bin ‘Awf bin Kaab bin ‘Āmir bin Layth bin Bakr bin ‘Abd Manāt bin Kinanah, and he decide that Quṣay should forget all the injuries sustained by him and his men, and that in recompense for the blood of Khuza'a spilled by Quṣay’s army blood money was due; but Khuza’ah should pass on the rule of Mecca to Quṣay.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This event occurred in the 5th century CE. </p><p>The Khuza'a remained allies of the Quraysh, and in 570, the <a href="/wiki/Year_of_the_Elephant" title="Year of the Elephant">Year of the Elephant</a>, took part in the battle against <a href="/wiki/Abraha" title="Abraha">Abrahah</a>. </p><p>In 630, the Khuza'a were attacked by the <a href="/wiki/Banu_Bakr_ibn_Abd_Manat" title="Banu Bakr ibn Abd Manat">Banu Bakr</a>, allies of the Quraysh. Since the Khuza'a had recently formed an alliance with Muhammad (referred to in the <a href="/wiki/Qur%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Qur'an">Quran)</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> this attack constituted a breach of the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Hudaybiyya" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Hudaybiyya">Treaty of Ḥudaybīyah</a> of 628, that had brought about a truce between the Muslims and the Quraish and forbade hostilities between the two groups and their respective allies. This led to the <a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Mecca" title="Conquest of Mecca">conquest of Mecca</a> by the Muslim armies, which occurred without a battle. </p><p>The Banu Mustaliq was a branch of Banu Khuza'a. They occupied the territory of Qudayd on the <a href="/wiki/Red_Sea" title="Red Sea">Red Sea</a> shore between <a href="/wiki/Jeddah" title="Jeddah">Jeddah</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rabigh" title="Rabigh">Rābigh</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Connection_with_the_genealogy_of_Muhammad">Connection with the genealogy of Muhammad</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Connection with the genealogy of Muhammad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The genealogy of Muhammad is connected to that of Khuza'a in two ways: firstly by way of his third great grandfather Abd Manaf bin Qusay;<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and also through his marriage to the ‘Mother of the Believers’ Juwayrīyah, daughter of al-Ḥārith al-Khuza'i.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role_in_the_conquest_of_Mecca">Role in the conquest of Mecca</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Role in the conquest of Mecca"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At the time of the Truce of Hudaybiya, one of the conditions set down was: ”Whoever wishes to enter into an agreement with Muhammad and into his covenant, then he should enter it; and whoever wishes to enter into an agreement with the Quraysh and into their covenant then he should enter it.”<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> And Khuza'a leaped up with enthusiasm, saying: “We are in agreement with Muhammad and in his [SAW] covenant!” While the Banu al-Di’l bin Bakr jumped up saying: “We are in agreement with the Quraysh and in their covenant!”<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Quraysh_break_the_truce">Quraysh break the truce</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Quraysh break the truce"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Now while the truce was still holding, the Banu al-Di’l bin Bakr took advantage of it, and wanted to take blood revenge from Khuza'a for something that had happened in the Pre-Islamic period; they surprised them at a watering hole belonging to Khuza'a at al-Watīr to the south of Mecca, and they killed twenty of their men. They were helped in this attack by Quraysh who supplied men and weapons; and Khuza'a were driven into the Sacred Territory (Ḥaram), where they were unable to continue fighting.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Khuza'a_seeks_the_aid_of_Muhammad"><span id="Khuza.27a_seeks_the_aid_of_Muhammad"></span>Khuza'a seeks the aid of Muhammad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Khuza'a seeks the aid of Muhammad"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Amr bin Salim al-Khuza'i set out with forty mounted men of Khuza'a to inform Muhammad about what had happened to them. When Muhammad was among the people in the mosque, Amr recited a poem to him about the agreements and affiliations between them and Khuza'a.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muhammad_assists_Khuza'a_and_conquers_Mecca"><span id="Muhammad_assists_Khuza.27a_and_conquers_Mecca"></span>Muhammad assists Khuza'a and conquers Mecca</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Muhammad assists Khuza'a and conquers Mecca"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Then Muhammad said: “You have our help, O Amr ibn Salim!” He looked towards a cloud in the sky, saying: “This will make the victory of the Banu Kaab easy!”<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nawfil ibn Mu'awiyah al-Di'li al-Kinani apologized for his people saying: “The riders are lying to you.” But Muhammad said: “Never mind about the riders. We have nobody, whether close relatives or not close, in <a href="/wiki/Tihamah" title="Tihamah">Tihamah</a> who has been better with us than Khuza'a!” Then he continued: “I would not receive succour if I failed to assist Banu Kaab from the very thing in which I need help.”<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Muhammad coordinated a large coalition force including Muslims and some of the Bedouin tribes and they went to Mecca and conquered it. This was towards the end of January 630 CE (8 AH).<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Modern_day">Modern day</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Modern day"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Many descendants of the tribe still live in their original homeland, in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Saudi Arabia">Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</a>, but members of the tribe also live in other countries, such as <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Palestine">Palestine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>, <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_Saudi_Arabia">In Saudi Arabia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: In Saudi Arabia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Khuza'a in the Holy city of Mecca</b>: in Wādī Fāṭimah and what used to be known as Wādī Ẓahrān): <ul><li>Dhawī al-Mafraḥ</li> <li>Dhawī al-Harazi</li> <li>Dhawī Maddah</li> <li>Dhawī Mahdī</li> <li>Dhawī Ḥāmid</li> <li>Dhawī Muhammad</li></ul></li> <li><b>Khuza'a of the open country (Wādī Malkān)</b></li></ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Al-Talḥah, and they are subdivided into: <ul><li>Āl Sirāj</li> <li>Āl ‘Awwāḑ (al-Maṭrān and Āl Turkī)</li> <li>Al-Ḥanashah</li> <li>(Āl Radād) al-Sawālimah</li> <li>Al-Qawāsiyah</li></ul></li> <li>Āl Mash’āb (and they are the sons of ibn Sadaqah) <ul><li>Āl bin Rashīd</li></ul></li> <li>Al-Shimārīn, and they are divided into: <ul><li>Āl Ghaṭaysh</li> <li>Āl Mubārak (among them are Āl Marzūq)</li> <li>Āl ‘Awād</li> <li>Āl ‘Āyad</li> <li>Āl ‘Alī (al-Ghuraybah)</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <ul><li><b>Khuza'a of the Sea (Baḥrah)</b> <ul><li>Al-Saqāriyah</li></ul></li></ul> <p><b>Khuza'a of <a href="/wiki/Tihama" class="mw-redirect" title="Tihama">Tihamah</a> <a href="/wiki/Asir" title="Asir">‘Asīr</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Al-Munjiḥah (al-Munjiḥī) (their homes are in al-Qumḥah on the coast of Tihamah, between al-Barq and Shaqīq; among their villages are in al-Khashāfah, Dhahbān and al-Fattāḥ; and one of their watering places (mawārid) is al-Qu’r.) They include: <ul><li>Amkharīṣ (Kharīṣ)</li> <li>Al-‘Abdīyah</li> <li>Āl Zayd</li> <li>Umm Muḥāwish (Muḥāwish)</li> <li>Āl Saryāḥ</li> <li>Al-Ma’yūf</li> <li>Al-Shahbī</li> <li>Wuld Islām</li> <li>Umm Muḥmaḑī</li> <li>Am’awaḑ</li> <li>Al-Raws</li> <li>Amqub’ah</li></ul></li> <li>Al-Rīsh: and their dwellings are in Tihamah, north-east of Maḥayal ‘Asīr.</li> <li>Khuza'a of <a href="/wiki/Al-Ahsa_Governorate" title="Al-Ahsa Governorate">Al-Aḥsā</a> Province. <ul><li>Al-Ramaḑān</li> <li>Āl 'Abd al-Salām</li> <li>Āl Ḥawāj(al-Ḥawāj)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_Iraq">In Iraq</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: In Iraq"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li>Al Kazale (another way of spelling Khazāˁil)</li> <li>Al-Khazāˁil <ul><li>Āl Ṣaqar</li> <li>Āl Ḥāj ‘Abdullāh</li> <li>Āl Shabīb bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Ḥāj Muḥsin bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Dāwūd bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Ghānim bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Karnūṣ bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Darwīsh bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Danyūs bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl ‘Ajrash bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Kahw bin Salmān</li> <li>Āl Jassās bin Salmān</li></ul></li> <li>‘Ashīrahs of Āl Ḥamd bin ‘Abbās al-Khuzā’ī. <ul><li>Albū Ḥamd</li> <li>Albū Muḥammad</li> <li>Albū Jaffāl</li> <li>Āl ‘Abbās</li> <li>Āl ‘Abdullāh</li> <li>Āl Ḥusayn</li> <li>Āl Sa’dūn</li> <li>Āl Suwayd</li></ul></li> <li>The ‘Ashirahs of Salmān al-Awwal al-Khuzā’ī <ul><li>Āl Ḥamūdī</li> <li>Āl Hilāl</li> <li>Āl Ya’qūb</li></ul></li> <li>‘Ashīrahs of Āl Mihnā including al-Ḥays bin Salmān al-Awwal <ul><li>Āl Mihnā</li> <li>Albū al-Dīn</li> <li>Albū Khazˁal</li> <li>Albū Khuḑayr</li> <li>Āl Qadarī</li> <li>Āl Shams</li> <li>Āl Rashīd</li></ul></li> <li>‘Ashīrahs of Āl Māni’ Maqṭa’ al-Ru’ūs bin Muḥsin bin Jundayl <ul><li>Albū Ḥalīl</li> <li>Albū Kandaj</li> <li>Albū ‘Ibādī</li></ul></li> <li>‘Ashīrahs of Āl Ramaḑān bin Salmān al-Awwal <ul><li>Al-Ramaḑān: and they live mainly in the countries of the <a href="/wiki/Persian_Gulf" title="Persian Gulf">Persian Gulf</a>.</li> <li>Āl ‘Imrān al-Ramaḑān (living in <a href="/wiki/Baghdad" title="Baghdad">Baghdad</a>)</li></ul></li> <li>The ‘Ashīrah of the Āl Juwaykh bin Salmān al-Awwal al-Khuzā’ī <ul><li>Āl Juwaykh in <a href="/wiki/Nasiriya" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasiriya">al-NāSiriyah</a></li></ul></li> <li>The ‘Ashīrah of Āl Fāris bin Salmān al-Awwal al-Khuzā’ī. <ul><li>Āl Marzah (living in <a href="/wiki/Najd" title="Najd">Najd</a> and Baghdad)</li></ul></li> <li>The ‘Ashīrah of al-Ḥamāḥimah, descendants of Ḥāmī bin Muḥammad bin Mahnā bin Ismā’īl bin Salmān al-Awwal al-Khuzā’ī. <ul><li>Āl Dāwūd</li> <li>Āl Shāhir</li> <li>Abū Shakīlah</li> <li>Āl Lāyadh</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <ul><li>Hamid Bin Hamoud Al-khuzai was the ruler, King and Emir of the Emirate of the Middle Euphrates in Southern Iraq.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_Jordan">In Jordan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: In Jordan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Al-Rousān</li> <li>Al-Duwayk (Al Duwek or Al Doweik)</li> <li>Al-Khuzāˁilah in the central and northern deserts (bādiyah).</li> <li>Al-Khuza'i</li> <li>Al-Buṣūl in northern Jordan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_al-Kufahi" title="Ibrahim al-Kufahi">Al-Kufahi</a> in the area of al-Bāriḥah</li> <li>Al-Farihat, and among them is the Shaykh Rāshid al-Khuza'i</li> <li>Āl Harfush (al-Harafishah)</li> <li>Āl Harfush (al-Harafishah) in Wādī al-Sarḥān</li> <li>Āl Harfush (al-Harafishah) in <a href="/wiki/Mafraq" title="Mafraq">al-Mafraq</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_Palestine">In Palestine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: In Palestine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Āl Quydayḥ, among them: <ul><li>Āl ‘Alī</li> <li>Āl Subḥ</li> <li>Āl Ruḑwān</li> <li>Āl Rajīlah</li> <li>Āl Rūk</li></ul></li> <li>Al-Duwaykāt</li> <li>Āl Najjār <ul><li>Āl Shanīnū</li> <li>Āl Jāmūs</li></ul></li> <li>Āl Harfush: al-Harafishah, and among them are Ṣāfī and Zayd and ‘Īsā ‘Nakhlah’, sons of the Emir Salām bin Harfush, originally from the village of Bayt Nabālah. <ul><li>Abū Raydah</li> <li>Al-Qarrā</li> <li>Āl Harfush - al-Harafishah ( <a href="/wiki/Kharbatha_al-Misbah" title="Kharbatha al-Misbah">Kharbatā al-Miṣbāḥ</a>).</li> <li>Āl Harfush – al-Harafishah (al-Maghār)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_other_countries">In other countries</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: In other countries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><b>Bahrain</b> <ul><li>Āl Ramaḑān</li> <li>Āl ‘Abd al-Salām</li> <li>Āl Ḥawāj (al-Hawāj)</li> <li>Al-Ṭawwāsh</li> <li>Bin ‘</li> <li>Al-Qaṭṭārah (al-Qaṭarī)</li> <li>Al-Khuzā’ī</li></ul></li> <li><b>Qatar</b> <ul><li>Bin ‘Abbās</li> <li>Al-Khuzā’ī</li></ul></li> <li><b>Egypt</b> <ul><li>Āl Ḥarfūsh – al-Ḥarāfishah (<a href="/wiki/Banha" class="mw-redirect" title="Banha">Banhā</a>)</li> <li>Āl Ḥarfūsh – al-Ḥarāfishah (Al-Bakātūsh, <a href="/wiki/Kafr_el-Sheikh" class="mw-redirect" title="Kafr el-Sheikh">Kafar al-Shaykh</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><b>Kuwait</b></li> <li>Bayt al-‘Arīsh <ul><li>Āl ‘Abd al-Salām</li> <li>Āl Ramaḑān</li> <li>Āl Hawāj (al-Hawāj)</li></ul></li> <li><b>Lebanon</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harfush_clan" class="mw-redirect" title="Harfush clan">Āl Ḥarfūsh</a> – Al-Ḥarāfishah (<a href="/wiki/Baalbek" title="Baalbek">Baalbek</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><b>Syria</b> <ul><li>Albū ‘Ājūz in Aleppo, they came from Iraq to Syria and all have their written family trees leading back to ‘Amr bin Luḥay.</li></ul></li> <li><b>America</b> <ul><li>There is a large network of members of Khuzā’ah, belonging to the Āl Ḥarfūsh – al-Ḥarāfishah, dating back to the 1920s.</li></ul></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_Members">Notable Members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Notable Members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hulail_ibn_Hubshiyyah" title="Hulail ibn Hubshiyyah">Hulail ibn Hubshiyyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umm_Anmaar" class="mw-redirect" title="Umm Anmaar">Umm Anmaar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_al-Futuh_al-Razi" title="Abu al-Futuh al-Razi">Abu al-Futuh al-Razi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulayman_ibn_Surad" title="Sulayman ibn Surad">Sulayman ibn Surad al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li>Abdulla Abbas Abdulla Abbas Ali Hussain Al-Khayat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malik_ibn_al-Haytham_al-Khuza%27i" title="Malik ibn al-Haytham al-Khuza'i">Malik ibn al-Haytham al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thabit_ibn_Nasr" title="Thabit ibn Nasr">Thabit ibn Nasr al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talha_ibn_Abd_Allah_al-Khuza%27i" title="Talha ibn Abd Allah al-Khuza'i">Talha ibn Abd Allah al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_al-Ash%27ath_al-Khuza%27i" title="Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath al-Khuza'i">Muhammad ibn al-Ash'ath al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Abdallah_ibn_Malik_al-Khuza%27i" title="Muhammad ibn Abdallah ibn Malik al-Khuza'i">Muhammad ibn Abdallah ibn Malik al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdallah_ibn_Malik_al-Khuza%27i" title="Abdallah ibn Malik al-Khuza'i">Abdallah ibn Malik al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muttalib_ibn_Abdallah_ibn_Malik" title="Muttalib ibn Abdallah ibn Malik">Muttalib ibn Abdallah ibn Malik al-Khuza'i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashed_Al-Khuzai" title="Rashed Al-Khuzai">Rashed Al-Khuzai</a></li> <li>Hamid bin Hamoud al-Khuzai</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khodair_al-Khozaei" title="Khodair al-Khozaei">Khodair al-Khozaei</a></li> <li>Mohammed al-Khuzai <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.iraq-businessnews.com/2022/02/24/could-this-be-iraqs-next-prime-minister/">[1]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tribes_of_Arabia" title="Tribes of Arabia">Tribes of Arabia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 32em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abū al-‘Abbās Aḥmad al-Qalqashandī: <i>Nihāyat al-Adab fī Ma’rifat Ansāb al-‘Arab</i>. Vol 2. Pg. 244. Ed. Ibrāhīm al-Abyārī. Beirut 1980</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBatatu" class="citation book cs1">Batatu, Hanna. <i>The Old Social Classes and the Revolutionary Movements of Iraq</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Old+Social+Classes+and+the+Revolutionary+Movements+of+Iraq&rft.aulast=Batatu&rft.aufirst=Hanna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABanu+Khuza%27ah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nomani368-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nomani368_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nomani, <i>Sirat al-Nabi</i>, p. 368-370.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Watt35-6-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Watt35-6_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Watt, <i>Muhammad at Medina</i>, p. 34-37.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-halabi1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-halabi1_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">al-Halabi, <i>al-Sirat al-Halbiyyah</i>, p. 19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-trenchLing-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-trenchLing_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-trenchLing_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lings, <i>Muhammad: his life based on the earliest sources</i>, pp. 215f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rodinson_208-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rodinson_208_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rodinson, <i>Muhammad: Prophet of Islam</i>, p. 208.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn ‘Abd al-Birr: <i>Al-Anbāh ‘ala Qabā’il al-Ruwāh</i>. Pg. 82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mubarrid_22-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mubarrid_22_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuḥammad_b._Yazīd_al-_Mubarrad1936" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Al-Mubarrad" title="Al-Mubarrad">Muḥammad b. Yazīd al- Mubarrad</a> (1936). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lOiOtgAACAAJ"><i><span></span></i>Nasab 'Adnān wa Qaḥṭān<i><span></span></i></a>. Laǧnat at-ta'līf. p. 22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nasab+%27Adn%C4%81n+wa+Qa%E1%B8%A5%E1%B9%AD%C4%81n&rft.pages=22&rft.pub=La%C7%A7nat+at-ta%27l%C4%ABf&rft.date=1936&rft.au=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad+b.+Yaz%C4%ABd+al-+Mubarrad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlOiOtgAACAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABanu+Khuza%27ah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">’Izz al-Dīn Ibn al-Athīr al-Jazarī: <i>Al-Lubāb fi Tahdhīb al-Ansāb</i>. Vol.1; pg. 439. Dār Sādir, Beirut 1983.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yāqūt bin ‘Abdullāh al-Hamawī: <i>Al-Muqtaḑab min Kitāb Jamharat al-Nasab</i>. 1st ed. Pg. 230. Ed. Nājī Ḥasan, Iraq 1987.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Hishām, Al-Sīrat al-Nabawīyah, Pt.1, pg. 91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ismā’īl ibn Ḥammād al-Jawharī: <i>Al-Siḥḥāḥ</i>. Vol. 3, pg. 1203. Edited by Aḥmad bin 'Abd al-Ghafūr ‘Attār, 3rd ed. 1402.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Sayyid Muḥammad Murtaḑā al-Zabīdī: <i>Tāj al-’Arūs</i>. Kuwait edition. Vol. 20, pg. 504. Edited by ‘Abd al-Karīm al-Qarbāwī, 1983.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Fa’sī: <i>Al-'Iqd al-Thamīn fi Tārikh al-Balad al-Amīn</i>. Vol.1, pg. 142. Ed. By Muḥammad Ḥāmid al-Faqī. Beirut, 2nd ed. 1986.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hishām bin Muhammad al-Sā’ib al-Kalbī: <i>Jamharat al-Nasab</i>. Pg. 17. Ed. Naji Ḥasan 1st ed. Beirut 1407.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Muṣ’ab bin ‘Abdullāh al- Zubayrī: <i>Nasab Quraysh</i>, pg. 7. Ed. E. Levi-Provençal. 3rd ed. Dār al-Ma’ārif, Cairo, Egypt.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥazm al-Andalusī: <i>Jamharat Ansāb al-‘Arab</i>. Vol.1, pg. 233.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥajar: <i>Fatḥ al-Barī</i>. Ḥadīth No. 3520; vol. 6; pg. 632.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥazm: <i>Jamharat Ansāb</i> <i>al-‘Arab</i>. Vol. 1 Pg.234.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Muḥammad bin Abū Bakr al-Tilimsānī: <i>Al-Jawharah fī Nasab al-Nabī wa Aṣḥābih</i>. Vol.1, pg. 200. Ed. By Muḥammad Altūnjī, Riyadh 1983.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Kathīr: <i>Tafsīr Ibn Kathīr</i>, vol. 3; pg. 107.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Muṣ’ab al-Zubayrī: Nasab Quraysh, pg. 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Khaldūn: <i>Al-'Ibar wa Dawrān al-Mubtada’ wa al-Khabar fī Ayyām al-‘Arab wa al-‘Ajm wa al-Barbar wa man ‘Āṣirahum</i>. Vol. 2, Pg. 332; Beirut 1982.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥajar: <i>Fatḥ al-Bārī</i>, vol.6, pg. 107. Ḥadith No. 2899.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ḥazm_235-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ḥazm_235_26-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥazm: <i>Jamharat Ansāb al-'Arab</i>. Vol. 1, pg. 235.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Suhaylī: <i>Al-Rawḑ al-Anf</i>. Vol. 1, pg. 19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ibn_al-Sam%CA%BF%C4%81n%C4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Ibn al-Samʿānī">Al-Sam’ānī</a>: <i>Al-Ansāb</i>, vol. 5; pg. 108.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥazm: <i>Jamharat Ansāb al-'Arab</i>. Vol. 1, Pg.238.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Qalqashandī: <i>Nihāyat al-Arab</i>. In MS, Q. 25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yaḥyā ‘Iṣmat ‘Adal ‘Azīz Hayh: Dawr Khuzā’ah fī Nashr al-Islām min Fajr al-Islām ilā Nihāyat al-‘Aṣr al-Amawī. Magisterial theseis . Pp. 17-28 University of Umm al-Qurā, Makkah.1409.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Abū Ja'far Muḥammad bin Jarīr al-Ṭabarī: <i>Tārikh al-Rusul wa al-Mulūk</i>. Vol. 1, pg. 258. Edited by Muḥammad Abū Faḑl Ibrāhīm, 4rd<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="Should this be '3rd' or '4th' or something else? (July 2013)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> ed. Dār al-Ma'ārif, Cairo, Egypt.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Hishām: <i>Al-Sīrat al-Nabawīyah</i>. Part 1, pg.111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Hishām: <i>Al-Sīrat al-Nabawīyah</i>. Part 1, pg. 82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">'Abd al-Malik bin al-Qurayb al-Aṣma'ī: <i>Tārīkh al-'Arab Qabl al-Islām</i>. Pg. 96. Edited by Muḥammad Ḥasan Āl Yāsīn, 1st. ed. Baghdad 1379 AH.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Azraqī: Akhbār Makkah. Vol.1, Pg. 100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Al-Aghāni</i>: Vol. 1, pg. 146.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Al-Aghānī</i>. Vol. 14, pg. 145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Al-Aghāni</i>. Vol. 14, Pg. 148.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogerson2006" class="citation book cs1">Rogerson, Barnaby (2006). <i>The Heirs Of The Prophet Muhammad: And the Roots of the Sunni-Shia Schism</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Heirs+Of+The+Prophet+Muhammad%3A+And+the+Roots+of+the+Sunni-Shia+Schism&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Rogerson&rft.aufirst=Barnaby&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABanu+Khuza%27ah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥazm: <i>Jamharat</i> <i>Ansāb al- ‘Arab</i>, vol. 1, P. 35-38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chapter Al-Tawba (Repentance): 14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Ḥazm: <i>Jamharat Ansāb al-‘Arab</i>. Vol.1, pg. 43.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Muḥammad bin al-Ḥasan Zabālah: <i>Azwāj al-Nabī (Ṣalallāhu ‘alaihī wa sallam)</i>. Edited by Akram Ḑiyā’ al-'Umrī. 1st ed. Al-Madīnah 1401 AH.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nazār ‘Abd al-Laṭīf: <i>Ṣulḥ al-Hudaybīyah in Mujallat al-Adab. Baghdad University, 1979, pg. 395.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Hishām: <i>al-Sīrat al-Nabawīyah</i>. Part 2, pg. 318.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Wāqidī:Al-Maghāzī. Vol. 2, Pg. 742.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Hishām: Al-Sirat al-Nabawīyah. Part 2, pg. 394.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ibn Hishām: <i>Al-Sīrat al-Nabawīyah</i>, part 2, pg. 395.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Al-Wāqidī: <i>Al-Maghāzī</i>. Vol. 2, pg.791.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip K. Hitti: <i>History of the Arabs.</i> Pg. 118. Revised 10th ed. 2002.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160319160818/http://altahreernews.com/inp/view.asp?ID=6269">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.altahreernews.com/inp/view.asp?ID=6269">the original</a> on 2016-03-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-11-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.altahreernews.com%2Finp%2Fview.asp%3FID%3D6269&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABanu+Khuza%27ah" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Al-Imtāj</i>. Vol.1, pg. 41.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Mu'jam Qabā'il al-Mamlakah.</i>, pg. 127.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banu_Khuza%27ah&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Articles/companion/04_abu_bakr.htm">http://www.witness-pioneer.org/vil/Articles/companion/04_abu_bakr.htm</a></li> <li>Al-Maqhafī, 'Awwād: <i>Qabā'l Wa Butūn Al-'Arab</i></li> <li>Al-Mas'ūdī, 'Abd al-'Azīz: <i>Tārikh Qabā'il Al-'Arab</i></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Historical_Arab_tribes155" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Historical_Arab_tribes" title="Template:Historical Arab tribes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Historical_Arab_tribes" title="Template talk:Historical Arab tribes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Historical_Arab_tribes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Historical Arab tribes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Historical_Arab_tribes155" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Historical <a href="/wiki/Tribes_of_Arabia" title="Tribes of Arabia">Arab tribes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>These prefixes ignored in the alphabetical ordering: Al, Bani, Banu.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%CA%BF%C4%80d" title="ʿĀd">ʿĀd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_%27Akk" title="Banu 'Akk">Akk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Amila" title="Banu Amila">Amila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Amr" title="Banu Amr">Banu Amr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anmar" title="Anmar">Anmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Asad" title="Banu Asad">Banu Asad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Ash%27ar" title="Banu Ash'ar">Ash'ar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Aslam" title="Banu Aslam">Aslam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azd" title="Azd">Azd</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ansar_(Islam)" title="Ansar (Islam)">Ansar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Aws" title="Banu Aws">Aws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Khazraj" title="Banu Khazraj">Khazraj</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bariq" title="Bariq">Bariq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Daws" title="Banu Daws">Daws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghamd" title="Ghamd">Ghamd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahran_tribe" title="Zahran tribe">Zahran</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajila" title="Bajila">Bajila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hamdan" title="Banu Hamdan">Hamdan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Haram_(tribe)" title="Al-Haram (tribe)">Al-Haram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hudhayl" title="Banu Hudhayl">Hudhayl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Judham" title="Banu Judham">Judham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Ju%27fa" title="Banu Ju'fa">Ju'fa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurhum" title="Jurhum">Jurhum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Kanz" title="Banu Kanz">Banu Kanz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahlan" title="Kahlan">Kahlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khath%27am" title="Khath'am">Khath'am</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Khuza'a</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Mustaliq" title="Banu Mustaliq">Mustaliq</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinana" title="Kinana">Kinana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Bakr_ibn_Abd_Manat" title="Banu Bakr ibn Abd Manat">Bakr ibn Abd Manat</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Damrah" title="Banu Damrah">Damrah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Ghifar" title="Banu Ghifar">Ghifar</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Jadhimah" title="Banu Jadhimah">Jadhima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quraysh" title="Quraysh">Quraysh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Abd-Shams" title="Banu Abd-Shams">Abd-Shams</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Umayya" class="mw-redirect" title="Banu Umayya">Umayya</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Adi" title="Banu Adi">Adi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hashim" title="Banu Hashim">Hashim</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbasid_dynasty" title="Abbasid dynasty">Abbas</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Jumah" title="Banu Jumah">Jumah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Sahm" title="Banu Sahm">Sahm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Taym" title="Banu Taym">Taym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Zuhrah" title="Banu Zuhrah">Zuhra</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinda_(tribe)" title="Kinda (tribe)">Kinda</a></li> <li>Khuthir</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Lahyan" title="Banu Lahyan">Lihyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Lakhm" title="Banu Lakhm">Lakhm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhhaj" title="Madhhaj">Madhhaj</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_al-Hakam" title="Banu al-Hakam">Banu al-Hakam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Ansi" title="Al-Ansi">Ans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Awd" title="Banu Awd">Awd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nukha_(tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukha (tribe)">Nukha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zubaid" title="Zubaid">Zubaid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maqil" title="Maqil">Maqil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Muzaina" title="Banu Muzaina">Muzayna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabi%60ah" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabi`ah">Rabi'a</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qays" title="Abd al-Qays">Abd al-Qays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anizah" title="Anizah">Anizah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Bakr" title="Banu Bakr">Bakr ibn Wa'il</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Dhuhl" title="Banu Dhuhl">Banu Dhuhl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hanifa" title="Banu Hanifa">Hanifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Ijl" title="Banu Ijl">Ijl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Shayban" title="Banu Shayban">Shayban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taym_Allah" title="Taym Allah">Taym Allah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Yashkur" title="Banu Yashkur">Banu Yashkur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taghlib" title="Taghlib">Taghlib</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qays" title="Qays">Qays</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghatafan" title="Ghatafan">Ghatafan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Dhubyan" title="Banu Dhubyan">Dhubyan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Fazara" title="Banu Fazara">Fazara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Murra" title="Banu Murra">Murra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Talabah" class="mw-redirect" title="Banu Talabah">Tha'laba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Abs" title="Banu Abs">Abs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawazin" title="Hawazin">Hawazin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Sa%27d" title="Banu Sa'd">Sa'd ibn Nasr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Thaqif" title="Banu Thaqif">Thaqif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Amir" title="Banu Amir">Amir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hilal" title="Banu Hilal">Hilal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Ka%27b" title="Banu Ka'b">Ka'b</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Uqayl" title="Banu Uqayl">Uqayl</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khafaja" title="Khafaja">Khafaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Kilab" title="Banu Kilab">Kilab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Qushayr" title="Banu Qushayr">Qushayr</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Sulaym" title="Banu Sulaym">Sulaym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Ghani" title="Banu Ghani">Ghani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahila" title="Bahila">Bahila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Muharib" title="Banu Muharib">Muharib</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qedarites" title="Qedarites">Qedar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quda%27a" title="Quda'a">Quda'a</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahra%27" title="Bahra'">Bahra'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bali_(tribe)" title="Bali (tribe)">Bali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_al-Qayn" title="Banu al-Qayn">Balqayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarm" title="Jarm">Jarm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juhaynah" title="Juhaynah">Juhaynah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Kalb" title="Banu Kalb">Kalb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salihids" title="Salihids">Salih</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_al-Samayda" title="Banu al-Samayda">al-Samayda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Sa%27ida" title="Banu Sa'ida">Sa'ida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Shehr" class="mw-redirect" title="Bani Shehr">Shehr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Shuja" title="Banu Shuja">Shuja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Tamim" title="Banu Tamim">Tamim</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hanzala" title="Banu Hanzala">Hanzala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Sa%27d_ibn_Zayd_Manat" title="Banu Sa'd ibn Zayd Manat">Sa'd ibn Zayd Manat</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanukhids" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanukhids">Tanukh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tayy" title="Tayy">Tayy</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jarrahids" title="Jarrahids">Jarrah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Fadl" title="Al Fadl">Al Fadl</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thamud" title="Thamud">Thamud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaman_(tribal_group)" title="Yaman (tribal group)">Yaman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Part of <a href="/wiki/Template:Arab_tribes" title="Template:Arab tribes">Arab tribes</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Saudi_Arabia&#124;link=Saudi_Arabia_Arab_tribes_in_Saudi_Arabia279" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tribes_of_Arabia" title="Tribes of Arabia">Arab tribes</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>These prefixes ignored in the alphabetical ordering: Al, Bani, Banu.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qays" title="Abd al-Qays">Abd al-Qays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ansar_(Islam)" title="Ansar (Islam)">Ansar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Bin_Ali" title="Al Bin Ali">Al Bin Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajman_(tribe)" title="Ajman (tribe)">Ajman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Ali_(tribe)" title="Al Ali (tribe)">Al Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Buainain" title="Al-Buainain">Al-Buainain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Balushi" title="Al-Balushi">Al Blooshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Kathiri" title="Al Kathiri">Al Kathiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Zarqan" title="Al Zarqan">Al Zarqan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Muqbali" title="Al Muqbali">Al Muqbali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anizah" title="Anizah">Anizah</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Jalahma" title="Al Jalahma">Al Jalahma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruwallah" title="Ruwallah">Ruwallah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasana" title="Hasana">Hasana</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Abs" title="Banu Abs">Banu Abs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_al-Hakam" title="Banu al-Hakam">Banu al-Hakam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Thaqif" title="Banu Thaqif">Banu Thaqif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Tamim" title="Banu Tamim">Banu Tamim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Buhair" title="Bani Buhair">Bani Buhair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hudhayl" title="Banu Hudhayl">Banu Hudhayl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Sulaym" title="Banu Sulaym">Banu Sulaym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Hareth" class="mw-redirect" title="Bani Hareth">Bani Hareth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Shehr" class="mw-redirect" title="Bani Shehr">Bani Shehr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Sakher" title="Bani Sakher">Bani Sakher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Lam" title="Banu Lam">Banu Lam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Dhafeer" title="Al-Dhafeer">Al-Dhafeer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Banu Khuza'ah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Yam" title="Banu Yam">Banu Yam</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Murrah" title="Al Murrah">Al Murrah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Khalid" class="mw-redirect" title="Bani Khalid">Bani Khalid</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Thawawida" title="Al Thawawida">Al Thawawida</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bariq" title="Bariq">Bariq</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Humaydah" title="Humaydah">Humaydah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajila" title="Bajila">Bajila</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Malik_(tribe)" title="Bani Malik (tribe)">Bani Malik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bali_(tribe)" title="Bali (tribe)">Bali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahila" title="Bahila">Bahila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawasir" title="Dawasir">Dawasir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghamd" title="Ghamd">Ghamd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harb_(tribe)" title="Harb (tribe)">Harb</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahamid" title="Mahamid">Mahamid</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howeitat" title="Howeitat">Howeitat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juhaynah" title="Juhaynah">Juhaynah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khafaja" title="Khafaja">Khafaja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khath%27am" title="Khath'am">Khath'am</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shahran" title="Shahran">Shahran</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutayr" title="Mutayr">Mutayr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otaibah" title="Otaibah">Otaibah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quraysh" title="Quraysh">Quraysh</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Hashim" title="Banu Hashim">Banu Hashim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Qatadah" title="Banu Qatadah">Banu Qatadah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Shaiba" title="Bani Shaiba">Bani Shaiba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qahtan_(tribe)" title="Qahtan (tribe)">Qahtan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Hajer" title="Bani Hajer">Bani Hajer</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subay%27" title="Subay'">Subay'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suhool" title="Suhool">Suhool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shammar" title="Shammar">Shammar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banu_Taghlib" class="mw-redirect" title="Banu Taghlib">Banu Taghlib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahran_tribe" title="Zahran tribe">Zahran</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Part of <a href="/wiki/Template:Arab_tribes" title="Template:Arab tribes">Arab tribes</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox414" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a 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