CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9136388b1a0091b9',cH: '5TOt5BewftDyrPVrWrEgSubWX3zQ3.820ISc.x7fCaU-1739799958-1.2.1.1-F4Jx87t0NZ51jR5phrXODyO0Z_sVWZ6uWJUcNvKVQc2C3quonj58Kh5rkElsavgB',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Amit%20Kumar%20Patel&__cf_chl_tk=7OQk1YB25JXfLOP.AwD5OJK6Sfr9WTP2GIAE1GQaUYM-1739799958-1.0.1.1-zzuR5hayl2iTU_nQg5s8JC5gT1fky0n_yyOiXKS6SeY",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1739799958',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Amit%20Kumar%20Patel&__cf_chl_f_tk=7OQk1YB25JXfLOP.AwD5OJK6Sfr9WTP2GIAE1GQaUYM-1739799958-1.0.1.1-zzuR5hayl2iTU_nQg5s8JC5gT1fky0n_yyOiXKS6SeY",md: "UYmzSTw3yCBSBBiShyxa_wte9ev4LfCgTLfF88RKR1Y-1739799958-1.2.1.1-v7eWeLce_fusgcjQ.cqrb9Lr5TfX7CE5cQl2dg.Y5N_0422Bety.IX6OSoaXS9UPLjm3OvwleZpmvcMtm9DRuChSD6C7Vr8712UZPcrUd8rmmsy0CtuDUTN1ICHTYKIIzCTW15MMtILvqifUAMHqVxvM7bCaCZog2.oIzXccJPMSvPEjLnnBluWyLpSmVtS6eNKtR4Go0rAv4lo33POlfvsYvRBaGlVObh.EkZjzJ1YPercD.FuHfgx07uVph7UVp1ioxNKXXBDGlExG0N2BMO6P273bpNFI42hV6eGPRsk28dNC2vde4uQQNMeOa0QsBXT6ksNmxFjcRdp7CGOLC4ilnXxPD_W5M7cBi5C5inuSd49gqMGGXp4mPaOFXVG9DhH.vTpf5dMBRD5iROXPGMhw.4RN9vFV7t7utQz374uApQQsldNASYGeBrzU8FrdP79ySsfoaL98nH_pat606dgODYkWhnZ4DjSqQzP27O3GOjQvN5L5McUf6sXQ6ZBNAUcnTcjapJQJdbpFo9c.vbJeHE9xwKAFlipxqVeYfTw3_fpu89lNF9IwagkaYBq8VEuDlOJtLiTo9W4FwRJrPJab5us.RpTg2vb6WirV0J1Rd49iDaX5KXi_S8uwg7_A8LKDm5EhGr2pclUKC_P2ErPgK.cKWbJYPnaIsJVHTtNEXZxdUPKq260giBmotoYTsppWlmB6iSo6NfUAORhRAcGBXIGBgKyMt85KI9o.i5sKg4JowyUnL3TZmdKAvkoY.NeHJwM3kq79w2ZjccEi95szduaEshRuiedKMnx6VYqYpR_WRjTTT8owmWTc9cGKAty9B9W8pAUN83mLPzjgwMDi3iOSjBZVjCSKKIKtpmILMuvVEwKX7szPpBWiai7MtUGYuuC9jKc525cnAEZZBzlOM5JHF3Ua_9w3mU_Jwp1xGe5G5WCX9Wj0UcaW2F_03e27ABcSn81KpbV7RHqa4ghXDZjSFodttZROKz43xWIo9.ctTBBkgECGV82_Raz0UW0PBcsSFvfzbaku9wOB4brkX35G5_2xFJ5CcfyMbVvfvlXj9Y6o8Y6Vv6dkeAif3IhG4cw6_Z23P24Wqw3KYISdQgzv035dVjVZenzaxG61iGzAtkl1jqaXwHnuItm02nQ2GavBf8GjtiNt5uWJxIRShwhuf33jXRdNb.Hb0cSwjmKZkB68rFchCHRE1Gw2tqDxZEVoUA3HXXoeo1Cf3v0kPDmp.uc1oUt.Szc4DedPVbai9xV8Rg5BfexGGc1Y0IblapKwERdFGe_J7srM0nSKsFSYjQDjS1qDav7MAkU1aFkswy0pbn31JJQssINauoWMRsdnjBTEBMRUgV1hoOFugdA6z37hcfYXjvW3cM2RYJ0OUc2jTI.43SN3e_PebmB2VLyxGbT9vRh..V5gkdOaK58wp5oFhLg2YLTusB.5OFgmbqTBabwI_H4iOqMIq.eXo5g44p.Gu1_KY5QTD.K7v4ESlZZFcwLN5SHh3jzeVwHu1a_Dz_ZhVFzpl0V7EnO4o60oCUYsMLozYcg_P1ZqeGZ6wKrOFFb9qvzFB8epvnLWRwjXq_ecE759gG9UXdRPBC5dA.CFCLS6Qss.o2Hv8_41LnaAenu_8rdfG2mVLJF2dOA3dqSus0deRA4nXfzjk96lW3FhL6okMCLYas2Ud5iJkV0CVXQskpBVIxoOpYEdVZPf5Zmu.bOBkZGIWWIX_s8OgwVjlZIjysOVM6IJMsLJgy5L3K4gpOwZjKALNc23gQ9ROQE34_zbO_yEKbosXkHM.7EKutJkMcSYeNsW4lWJfcgadHrxBeyg73Qt4Vht8hV8hq9EpmfsuFGzv.CgvutVKC.lagIM0SczgRSca_AhD8jZ69gatHW32YYlmcKwT58WMpD8x4Ei64Q9aR5W1MCOrIFvEKFVuIatnFWAlN1vc4njBzSvLrVONKc",mdrd: "ld8rsDkSfZZyAGCrODqOsJpcPu6ELCYE9vV_p0VFPoM-1739799958-1.2.1.1-4PGwLU.RcK7kd0AMqX0B7WV0dO8GirHr5ClH24FG_PamHHyf.EVzewOGxQVc_kE7KMxycIgCgYsjrrWMTwdw4KEkAERNQb1HAiL7NlrW_8Q_WwszISHPQBeza873.95xGoGPjYVd5QQFSY60AZhqGmO93EVlYVULC9D5_P9.TMh_8are2QI6OC5qAz5uCv_56N8bgDW_tGxTPN495j73pWEty3qcr7paAxkWG2H90eIwUhb01vt_xSwtmjLO2ZI5Yvn7RmESn_ydfgNPzRGzgE18yQrLRd5Nj22ZH.FS9mU7AnLcbAmdo2svMQRhWlEBfZykYAEojRdFIzx1.TgsTvHXNnT3kZyf2EGXyLN87TOzVwoLB3a427CNkKQ_cR7uo6bL2r7BYrJpAeKZzLv2EuM4pVxyRvVhB4zIAYcEsvh3O2Tx1ByzfxZvtdSKn8g0BTpKnPblEw1ZNTWDp8hzD6xxaqZYO4me4aJ_A3Cuah7kP1Ef1Mu0_yC01bMY8JnFwhBSDv8siYUxU0l3aq1Hmugvrm65x28iqhEpLf8D6FKzpsRtBMYmnhuYmLdtP9m5mX.JAnbRPsZYDv13upgEN9hpU_Y0av94HAppPUBfiB45vSWqDEdidYvJfbx9GkiPxYyce7sPoLJwa6uoXJa_FB30cowSeEXpB7kMs7qXUXZTJGGS.fB3R1_H3arl5ULl8G1shxRCoyK6Ctwjc6rYfJprr3czwHM3UYXodMwOCBAQoao2.CyzZcYl5e2Cd48noa.TZDx3wZV1i6MTVdrE0NZAGaZXGeyzDfxRl0fwgbbdiom5WnsZnoe8EKzR_nDcCvoxG2AZdQOcRyysXejgR4ZjKA5oaF2jifMYDo19t.AIxoRhKaJGvGnSomFbtYXUyl3MmkQB4vvgENZpFBV_D09SJIEnaJOcX9spDqwr1fA2lwVxz1BA_mgp6TmGEtHn46JkoZbLgu.UTCjm4dnOjHWKEhIn1d_.C.ZTqgwCTH8IPSfoPZTmlL3ZzMLkLSUSZ3FiP58sahQI5ATZXWkFQYTZ2MpMRBbJW7eJmXGtTt1yu7FIsQzMGj6Qn8yVNdZfZXl9Dt8yJs3pTHro4krTsUegmBNx.HhkV91hyWpf5GPQKvDvl3i.ZuxZ2SEptTXEmw6wZBiwUKm_o5Son8fKZ3Te_rtE0Ndu.vrP00ErclpiBaPlkRkIfvNIwcTAqyIGWiVCMduZAnk.aSn90uDM5t_f5CbYjWT0x2vzQhKxGFgHanrJ9.UKVe_Rw1x3U3Zmr8KtZeZCqg7CiWdBNpE6Gzs2mwuAEXyaiiuAb_oY6MxSXRAcwUCPQ2oQWU75Z6bF4ZE.VM3pLcoCzdHfDIau0oV0IrhbvDb3ubeb2Q.Jh6xKb0Fz8m2r4fHRDATsTggXqklNobMwCgGbqF3UiPMK.FBWsi1YUf6TK2I9k.6YG6pu3Szp5mMKgsR7W4v10raCcY.APPbIGZ4QJ1S22bD.8sBH6cIEsMRuIv.K3uft1KCCXnbrV7noKfyjs8TcX5qszhcGaCAAaxSQcSmD7GLg6Gol0b1QqNxlcaiKrNVNLPeXiXCBCc.VWtdPc3DBQXYpDueZcC0v8m27uhjBE_ylphQfiEslY8__QD40l8N4UGdX9uyX5y7MdjJqRlt.LVA8Dlhw23IdKE2diPmG3um4gd81QZWpF5gsp5SOs4Dj3C7nWwGPvfvnWTo61sX6nDxE9_.5qVJH7Vrt2M7kXdD7sT6YRYtblhLyXoRmBbW24esGakQheawQ65VrsnOZYaqXexO3QEllSIMG50QlaeNfs6E2S6eUtXPh91INM35SNztxjvp8KL.f3l4p1qUt3_9_Qcj9mBXtNRhlgYHa5w_bMUGkbfUGMl8hLFhAs.UAXEG7JS5tmn9MfR1LQ5i8mfDTzB_3SsFy0mgvZdaE3fnwRGTLMzZIhusSLo7PEnbvGORZTOZ38AdE8GptftDIClbZ5Y84Ivp.rxrgBvsW98iSTg"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9136388b1a0091b9';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Amit%20Kumar%20Patel&__cf_chl_rt_tk=7OQk1YB25JXfLOP.AwD5OJK6Sfr9WTP2GIAE1GQaUYM-1739799958-1.0.1.1-zzuR5hayl2iTU_nQg5s8JC5gT1fky0n_yyOiXKS6SeY" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>