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Hemtjänst – Wikipedia
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sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Insatser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Insatser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Insatser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Insatser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valfrihet_i_den_svenska_hemtjänsten" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valfrihet_i_den_svenska_hemtjänsten"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Valfrihet i den svenska hemtjänsten</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valfrihet_i_den_svenska_hemtjänsten-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hemtjänstens_dag" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hemtjänstens_dag"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Hemtjänstens dag</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hemtjänstens_dag-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hemtjänst</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 19 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="رعاية منزلية – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رعاية منزلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Домашни грижи – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Домашни грижи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atenci%C3%B3_domicili%C3%A0ria" title="Atenció domiciliària – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Atenció domiciliària" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjemmehj%C3%A6lp" title="Hjemmehjælp – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hjemmehjælp" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4usliche_Pflege" title="Häusliche Pflege – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Häusliche Pflege" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care" title="Home care – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Home care" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etxeko_ospitalizazio" title="Etxeko ospitalizazio – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Etxeko ospitalizazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%84" title="مراقبت در منزل – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مراقبت در منزل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hospitalisation_%C3%A0_domicile" title="Hospitalisation à domicile – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Hospitalisation à domicile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perawatan_di_rumah" title="Perawatan di rumah – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perawatan di rumah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%96_%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אשפוז בית – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אשפוז בית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuiszorg" title="Thuiszorg – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thuiszorg" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A8%E5%AE%85%E5%8C%BB%E7%99%82" title="在宅医療 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="在宅医療" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjemmehjelp" title="Hjemmehjelp – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Hjemmehjelp" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimehjelp" title="Heimehjelp – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Heimehjelp" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assist%C3%AAncia_domiciliar" title="Assistência domiciliar – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Assistência domiciliar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zdravstvena_njega_u_ku%C4%87i" title="Zdravstvena njega u kući – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zdravstvena njega u kući" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotihoito" title="Kotihoito – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kotihoito" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E5%AE%B6%E7%85%A7%E8%AD%B7" title="居家照護 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="居家照護" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1642542#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hemtj%C3%A4nst" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hemtj%C3%A4nst"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hemtj%C3%A4nst"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Hemtj%C3%A4nst" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Hemtj%C3%A4nst" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&oldid=56130774" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&id=56130774&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHemtj%25C3%25A4nst"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHemtj%25C3%25A4nst"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Hemtj%C3%A4nst"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver fler eller bättre <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2010-12)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussion:Hemtjänst [inte skriven än]">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Altenpflege_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Altenpflege_05.jpg/250px-Altenpflege_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Altenpflege_05.jpg/375px-Altenpflege_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Altenpflege_05.jpg/500px-Altenpflege_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="335" /></a><figcaption>Hemtjänst</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:User-Integra-lifter1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/User-Integra-lifter1.jpg/250px-User-Integra-lifter1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="327" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/User-Integra-lifter1.jpg/375px-User-Integra-lifter1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/User-Integra-lifter1.jpg/500px-User-Integra-lifter1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1779" data-file-height="2325" /></a><figcaption>Inom hemtjänsten används i allt högre utsträckning <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4lf%C3%A4rdsteknologi" title="Välfärdsteknologi">tekniska hjälpmedel</a> för att undvika tunga lyft osv.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Hemtjänst</b>, äldre <b>hemsamarit</b>, organiseras i Sverige främst av <a href="/wiki/Sveriges_kommuner" title="Sveriges kommuner">kommunerna</a> och består i att bistå individen med hjälp i det egna hemmet så att individen skall kunna fortsätta bo kvar hemma. Oftast bedrivs den av personal anställda av kommunen, men tjänsterna kan också köpas in av privata <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6retag" title="Företag">företag</a>. Hemtjänsten arbetar ofta parallellt med <a href="/wiki/Hemsjukv%C3%A5rd" title="Hemsjukvård">hemsjukvården</a>, i vissa svenska kommuner är det primärvården som har ansvar för hemsjukvård och i andra så har kommunen tagit över det ansvaret efter <a href="/wiki/%C3%84delreformen" title="Ädelreformen">ädelreformen</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref_1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref_1-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ett samlingsnamn för dessa två grupper är hemvården. </p><p>Förutom personalen som utför de direkta stödinsatserna så finns inom kommunerna också anställda legitimerade sjuksköterskor med ett medicinskt ansvar för den kommunala hälso- och sjukvården, så kallade MAS, <a href="/wiki/Medicinskt_ansvarig_sjuksk%C3%B6terska" title="Medicinskt ansvarig sjuksköterska">medicinskt ansvarig sjuksköterska</a><sup id="cite_ref-ref_1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref_1-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Vissa arbetsgivare bistår personalen med särskilda arbetskläder, så som enhetliga jackor, västar, <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rkl%C3%A4de" title="Förkläde">förkläden</a> samt ibland andra likvärdiga överdelar och byxor. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Insatser">Insatser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Insatser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Insatser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hemtjänsten och hemvårdens insatser styrs utifrån flera lagar, främst enligt <a href="/wiki/Socialtj%C3%A4nstlagen" title="Socialtjänstlagen">Socialtjänstlagen</a> (SoL), <a href="/wiki/Lagen_om_st%C3%B6d_och_service_till_vissa_funktionshindrade" title="Lagen om stöd och service till vissa funktionshindrade">Lagen om stöd och service till vissa funktionshindrade</a> (LSS) samt <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4lso-_och_sjukv%C3%A5rdslagen" title="Hälso- och sjukvårdslagen">Hälso- och sjukvårdslagen</a> (HSL). Det åligger varje kommuns socialtjänst att besluta om vilka insatser som respektive individ är i behov av, utifrån gällande lagstiftning, och därefter bevilja eller avslå den sökta hjälpen (se <a href="/wiki/Bist%C3%A5ndshandl%C3%A4ggare" title="Biståndshandläggare">biståndshandläggare</a>). Vård enligt HSL beslutas i regel av en läkare men kan också beslutas av en sjuksköterska. Därefter skall respektive hemtjänstgrupp i samråd med individen själv göra upp en individuell arbetsplan över hur hjälpen skall utformas och genomföras. </p><p>När det gäller behovet av medicinsk hjälp, exempelvis i form av läkemedelsgivning, omläggningar och andra liknande insatser, bestäms detta av ansvarig läkare och/eller sköterska vad och hur hjälpen skall utformas. </p><p>För att utföra medicinska insatser krävs att personen som ska utföra detta har en <a href="/wiki/Delegering#Delegering_inom_sjukvården" title="Delegering">delegering</a>. Delegeringen är personlig och ges av legitimerad personal till icke legitimerad personal.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vilka arbetsuppgifter som får delegeras skiljer sig åt mellan olika kommuner och beslutas av <a href="/wiki/Medicinskt_ansvarig_sjuksk%C3%B6terska" title="Medicinskt ansvarig sjuksköterska">medicinskt ansvarig sjuksköterska</a>. Exempel på medicinska insatser som kan delegeras är: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateter#Urinkatetrar" title="Kateter">kateterisering</a> och skötsel av katetern</li> <li>medicinöverlämning</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sondmatning" title="Sondmatning">sondmatning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%B6dstrumpor" class="mw-redirect" title="Stödstrumpor">stödstrumpor</a> och lindning av ben</li></ul> <p>Förutom den medicinska hjälpen kan insatserna bestå av exempelvis: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A4dning" title="Städning">städning</a></li> <li>inköp</li> <li>bäddning</li> <li>personlig <a href="/wiki/Hygien" title="Hygien">hygien</a></li> <li>byte av <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%B6ja" title="Blöja">inkontinensskydd</a></li> <li>måltidshjälp, promenader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ledsagare" title="Ledsagare">ledsagare</a> för till exempel läkarbesök</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valfrihet_i_den_svenska_hemtjänsten"><span id="Valfrihet_i_den_svenska_hemtj.C3.A4nsten"></span>Valfrihet i den svenska hemtjänsten</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Valfrihet i den svenska hemtjänsten" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Valfrihet i den svenska hemtjänsten"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det finns både privata och kommunala hemtjänstutförare. Båda alternativen kostar lika mycket. Samtliga hemtjänstutförare får den ersättning som är bestämd av kommunen från början. Det innebär att utförarna inte kan tävla om att ha det lägsta priset. </p><p>De privata utförarna utför även tilläggstjänster. Om en person inte får till exempel städning beviljad, kan den köpas som en <a href="/wiki/Hush%C3%A5llsn%C3%A4ra_tj%C3%A4nst" class="mw-redirect" title="Hushållsnära tjänst">hushållsnära tjänst</a>. Det finns också utförare med olika inriktning, till exempel med språklig, religiös eller kulturell kompetens. Det är <a href="/wiki/Bist%C3%A5ndshandl%C3%A4ggare" title="Biståndshandläggare">biståndshandläggaren</a> i kommunen som bedömer vilka insatser en person är berättigad till. Handläggaren kan också informera om vilka hemtjänstutförare som finns. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hemtjänstens_dag"><span id="Hemtj.C3.A4nstens_dag"></span>Hemtjänstens dag</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Hemtjänstens dag" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Hemtjänstens dag"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den 27 januari varje år uppmärksammas "Hemtjänstens dag<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>", av bland annat fackförbundet Kommunal, som organiserar undersköterskor och vårdbiträden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemtj%C3%A4nst&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ref_1-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-ref_1_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ref_1_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/hemtj%C3%A4nst">”hemtjänst - Uppslagsverk - NE.se”</a>. <i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/hemtj%C3%A4nst">http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/hemtj%C3%A4nst</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 23 december 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=hemtj%C3%A4nst+-+Uppslagsverk+-+NE.se&rft.atitle=www.ne.se&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fhemtj%25C3%25A4nst&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hemtj%C3%A4nst"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seniorval.se/bra-att-veta/hemsjukvard">”Hemsjukvård | Seniorval.se”</a>. <i><span>seniorval.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://seniorval.se/bra-att-veta/hemsjukvard">http://seniorval.se/bra-att-veta/hemsjukvard</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 23 december 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Hemsjukv%C3%A5rd+%7C+Seniorval.se&rft.atitle=seniorval.se&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fseniorval.se%2Fbra-att-veta%2Fhemsjukvard&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hemtj%C3%A4nst"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151118130301/http://www.socialstyrelsen.se/Lists/Artikelkatalog/Attachments/12727/1997-10-14.pdf">”SOSFS 1997:14 Delegering av arbetsuppgifter inom hälso- och sjukvård och tandvård”</a>. Socialstyrelsen. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.socialstyrelsen.se/Lists/Artikelkatalog/Attachments/12727/1997-10-14.pdf">originalet</a> den 18 november 2015<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151118130301/http://www.socialstyrelsen.se/Lists/Artikelkatalog/Attachments/12727/1997-10-14.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20151118130301/http://www.socialstyrelsen.se/Lists/Artikelkatalog/Attachments/12727/1997-10-14.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 3 mars 2015</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=SOSFS+1997%3A14+Delegering+av+arbetsuppgifter+inom+h%C3%A4lso-+och+sjukv%C3%A5rd+och+tandv%C3%A5rd&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Socialstyrelsen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20151118130301%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.socialstyrelsen.se%2FLists%2FArtikelkatalog%2FAttachments%2F12727%2F1997-10-14.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hemtj%C3%A4nst"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kommunal.se/hemtjanstens-dag-27-januari">”Hemtjänstens dag 27 januari | Kommunal”</a>. <i><span>www.kommunal.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.kommunal.se/hemtjanstens-dag-27-januari">https://www.kommunal.se/hemtjanstens-dag-27-januari</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 24 januari 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Hemtj%C3%A4nstens+dag+27+januari+%7C+Kommunal&rft.atitle=www.kommunal.se&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kommunal.se%2Fhemtjanstens-dag-27-januari&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Hemtj%C3%A4nst"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor 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