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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&params=41_17_33_S_174_46_20_E_region:NZ-WGN_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°17′33″S</span> <span class="longitude">174°46′20″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.29250°S 174.77222°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-41.29250; 174.77222</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Upholds standards for radio and TV in New Zealand</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid 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0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-One_source plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-one_source" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" 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Please help <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&action=edit">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">introducing citations to additional sources</a>.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Broadcasting+Standards+Authority%22">"Broadcasting Standards Authority"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Broadcasting+Standards+Authority%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Broadcasting+Standards+Authority%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Broadcasting+Standards+Authority%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Broadcasting+Standards+Authority%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Broadcasting+Standards+Authority%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2015</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size: 125%;">Broadcasting Standards Authority</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Te Mana Whanonga Kaipāho</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:BSA_logo_2011.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/BSA_logo_2011.svg/220px-BSA_logo_2011.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/BSA_logo_2011.svg/330px-BSA_logo_2011.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/BSA_logo_2011.svg/440px-BSA_logo_2011.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="75" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Agency overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">1 July 1989<span class="noprint">; 35 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1989-07-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Crown_entity" title="Crown entity">Crown entity</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jurisdiction</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Government" title="New Zealand Government">New Zealand Government</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data">Level 2<br />119 Ghuznee Street<br /><a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&params=41_17_33_S_174_46_20_E_region:NZ-WGN_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">41°17′33″S</span> <span class="longitude">174°46′20″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">41.29250°S 174.77222°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-41.29250; 174.77222</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Employees</th><td class="infobox-data">9</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Minister responsible</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">Hon <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldsmith_(politician)" title="Paul Goldsmith (politician)">Paul Goldsmith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Broadcasting_and_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Broadcasting and Media">Minister for Media and Communications</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Agency executive</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">Susie Staley, <a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chairperson</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Key document</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_Act_1989" title="Broadcasting Act 1989">Broadcasting Act 1989</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bsa.govt.nz/">www<wbr />.bsa<wbr />.govt<wbr />.nz</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Broadcasting Standards Authority |</b> <b>Te Mana Whanonga Kaipāho</b> (<b>BSA</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> <a href="/wiki/Crown_entity" title="Crown entity">Crown entity</a> created by the <a href="/wiki/Broadcasting_Act_1989" title="Broadcasting Act 1989">Broadcasting Act 1989</a> to develop and uphold standards of broadcasting for radio, free-to-air and <a href="/wiki/Pay_tv" class="mw-redirect" title="Pay tv">pay television</a>. </p><p>The main functions of the BSA are: </p> <ul><li>Oversight and development of the broadcasting standards system.</li> <li>Complaints determination.</li> <li>Education and engagement.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>The BSA is made up of a board appointed for a fixed term by the <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_New_Zealand" title="Governor-General of New Zealand">Governor-General</a> on the advice of the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Broadcasting,_Communications_and_Digital_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of Broadcasting, Communications and Digital Media">Minister of Broadcasting and Media</a>, meaning that practically the Minister (and <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="New Zealand Cabinet">Cabinet</a>) appoint the board. The chair is always a <a href="/wiki/Barrister" title="Barrister">barrister</a> or <a href="/wiki/Solicitor" title="Solicitor">solicitor</a>. One member is appointed after consultation with broadcasters and one after consultation with public interest groups. </p><p>In June 2021, former <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Internal_Affairs_(New_Zealand)" title="Minister of Internal Affairs (New Zealand)">Minister of Internal Affairs</a> <a href="/wiki/Jan_Tinetti" title="Jan Tinetti">Jan Tinetti</a> announced a review of New Zealand's content regulatory system, saying the current system is confusing for content providers and consumers, with consumers having no single complaints process, and some content providers being regulated by multiple regimes. The review aims ‘to design a modern, flexible and coherent regulatory framework’ that will better protect New Zealanders from harmful or illegal content.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Standards">Standards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Standards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The current broadcasting standards codebook was released in July 2022 and applies to all broadcasters and broadcasts except election programming. The codebook contains eight standards:<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><b>Offensive and disturbing content (standard 1):</b> "Broadcast content should not seriously violate community standards of taste and decency or disproportionately offend or disturb the audience, taking into account the context of the programme and the wider context of the broadcast, and the information given by the broadcaster to enable the audience to exercise choice and control over their own, and children’s, viewing or listening."</li> <li><b>Children's interests (standard 2): "</b>Broadcasters should ensure children [under 14] can be protected from content that might adversely affect them."</li> <li><b>Promotion of illegal or antisocial behaviour (standard 3):</b> "Broadcast content should not be likely to promote illegal or serious antisocial behaviour taking into account the context and the audience’s ability to exercise choice and control."</li> <li><b>Discrimination and denigration (standard 4):</b> "Broadcast content should not encourage discrimination against, or denigration of, any section of the community on account of sex, sexual orientation, race, age, disability, occupational status or as a consequence of legitimate expression of religion, culture or political belief."</li> <li><b>Balance (standard 5):</b> "When controversial issues of public importance are discussed in news, current affairs or factual programmes, broadcasters should make reasonable efforts, or give reasonable opportunities, to present significant viewpoints either in the same broadcast or in other broadcasts within the period of current interest unless the audience can reasonably be expected to be aware of significant viewpoints from other media coverage."</li> <li><b>Accuracy (standard 6):</b> "Broadcasters should make reasonable efforts to ensure news, current affairs and factual content is accurate in relation to all material points of fact and does not materially mislead the audience (give a wrong idea or impression of the facts). In the event a material error of fact has occurred, broadcasters should correct it within a reasonable period after they have been put on notice."</li> <li><b>Privacy (standard 7):</b> "Broadcasters should maintain standards consistent with the privacy of the individual."</li> <li><b>Fairness (standard 8):</b> "Broadcasters should deal fairly with any individual or organisation taking part or referred to in a broadcast."</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Complaints">Complaints</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Complaints"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Except for complaints concerning election programming or solely concerning privacy, complaints regarding breaches of broadcasting standards must be raised first with the broadcaster. The complainant has 20 working days after the programme's original broadcast to make a written formal complaint to the broadcaster, stating the programme name, channel, date and time of the broadcast and the standard(s) they feel were breached.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The broadcaster has 20 working days to respond to the formal complaint, or 40 working days if the broadcaster requests for an extension. If the complainant is not satisfied with the broadcaster's response, or the broadcaster fails to respond within 20 working days, the complainant can refer the complaint to the BSA.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After assessing the complaint, the BSA may choose to uphold, not uphold, or decline to determine the complaint. The BSA may also order the broadcaster to broadcast a statement, award costs, and in serious cases, prohibit the broadcaster from broadcasting advertisements or forcing the broadcaster off-air for up to 24 hours.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Decisions of the BSA may be appealed to the <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_New_Zealand" title="High Court of New Zealand">High Court</a> within one month of the decision's release.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_members">Current members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Current members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Susie Staley MNZM (chair)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tupe_Solomon-Tanoa%27i" title="Tupe Solomon-Tanoa'i">Pulotu Tupe Solomon-Tanoa’i</a></li> <li>John Gillespie</li> <li>Aroha Beck</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Media_responsibility_in_New_Zealand" title="Media responsibility in New Zealand">Media responsibility in New Zealand</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bsa.govt.nz/about-us/what-we-do/">"What we do"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=What+we+do&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsa.govt.nz%2Fabout-us%2Fwhat-we-do%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroadcasting+Standards+Authority" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.beehive.govt.nz/release/govt-acts-protect-nzers-harmful-content">"Govt acts to protect NZers from harmful content"</a>. <i>The Beehive</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Beehive&rft.atitle=Govt+acts+to+protect+NZers+from+harmful+content&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.beehive.govt.nz%2Frelease%2Fgovt-acts-protect-nzers-harmful-content&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroadcasting+Standards+Authority" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bsa.govt.nz/broadcasting-standards/broadcasting-code-book-2022/the-codebook/">"The Standards"</a>. <i>Broadcasting Standards Authority</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting+Standards+Authority&rft.atitle=The+Standards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsa.govt.nz%2Fbroadcasting-standards%2Fbroadcasting-code-book-2022%2Fthe-codebook%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroadcasting+Standards+Authority" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Broadcasting Act 1989, section 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bsa.govt.nz/complaints/the-complaints-process/">"The complaints process"</a>. <i>Broadcasting Standards Authority</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting+Standards+Authority&rft.atitle=The+complaints+process&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsa.govt.nz%2Fcomplaints%2Fthe-complaints-process%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroadcasting+Standards+Authority" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Broadcasting Act 1989, section 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Broadcasting Act 1989, section 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bsa.govt.nz/complaints/outcomes-and-remedies/">"Outcomes & Remedies"</a>. <i>Broadcasting Standards Authority</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Broadcasting+Standards+Authority&rft.atitle=Outcomes+%26+Remedies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsa.govt.nz%2Fcomplaints%2Foutcomes-and-remedies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABroadcasting+Standards+Authority" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Broadcasting Act 1989, section 18.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadcasting_Standards_Authority&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" 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li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NZ_Crown_entities/Independent_Crown_entities" title="Template:NZ Crown entities/Independent Crown entities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NZ_Crown_entities/Independent_Crown_entities" title="Template talk:NZ Crown entities/Independent Crown entities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NZ_Crown_entities/Independent_Crown_entities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NZ Crown entities/Independent Crown entities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Independent_Crown_entities_of_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Independent <a href="/wiki/Crown_entity" title="Crown entity">Crown entities</a> of <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Part of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_public_sector_organisations_in_New_Zealand" title="List of public sector organisations in New Zealand">public sector organisations in New Zealand</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accounting_Standards_Review_Board" title="Accounting Standards Review Board">Accounting Standards Review Board</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Broadcasting Standards Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Children%27s_Commissioner" title="Office of the Children's Commissioner">Children's Commissioner</a> +</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Children_and_Young_People%27s_Commission" title="Children and Young People's Commission">Children and Young People's Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_Change_Commission" title="Climate Change Commission">Climate Change Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce_Commission" title="Commerce Commission">Commerce Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drug_Free_Sport_New_Zealand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drug Free Sport New Zealand (page does not exist)">Drug Free Sport New Zealand</a> +</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Electoral Commission (New Zealand)">Electoral Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_Markets_Authority_(New_Zealand)" title="Financial Markets Authority (New Zealand)">Financial Markets Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_and_Disability_Commissioner" title="Health and Disability Commissioner">Health and Disability Commissioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Commission_(New_Zealand)" title="Human Rights Commission (New Zealand)">Human Rights Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Police_Conduct_Authority" title="Independent Police Conduct Authority">Independent Police Conduct Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Law_Commission" title="New Zealand Law Commission">Law Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Film_and_Literature_Classification" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of Film and Literature Classification">Office of Film and Literature Classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Privacy_Commissioner_(New_Zealand)" title="Privacy Commissioner (New Zealand)">Privacy Commissioner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Productivity_Commission" title="New Zealand Productivity Commission">Productivity Commission</a> +</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_Integrity_Commission" title="Sport Integrity Commission">Sport Integrity Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takeovers_Panel_(New_Zealand)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takeovers Panel (New Zealand) (page does not exist)">Takeovers Panel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_K%C4%81hui_T%C4%81tari_Ture_Criminal_Cases_Review_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Te Kāhui Tātari Ture Criminal Cases Review Commission">Te Kāhui Tātari Ture Criminal Cases Review Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_Accident_Investigation_Commission" title="Transport Accident Investigation Commission">Transport Accident Investigation Commission</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>†</b> indicates an entity which has been dissolved</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Radio_in_New_Zealand" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Radio_in_New_Zealand" title="Template:Radio in New Zealand"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Radio_in_New_Zealand" title="Template talk:Radio in New Zealand"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Radio_in_New_Zealand" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Radio in New Zealand"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Radio_in_New_Zealand" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Radio_in_New_Zealand" title="Radio in New Zealand">Radio in New Zealand</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apna_(New_Zealand)" title="Apna (New Zealand)">Apna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Voice" title="Chinese Voice">Chinese Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coast_FM_(Westport)" title="Coast FM (Westport)">Coast FM (Westport)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_FM" title="Port FM">Port FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Bay_of_Plenty" title="Radio Bay of Plenty">Radio Bay of Plenty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Tarana" title="Radio Tarana">Radio Tarana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhema_Media" title="Rhema Media">Rhema Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAB_Trackside" title="TAB Trackside">TAB Trackside</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/MediaWorks_New_Zealand" title="MediaWorks New Zealand">MediaWorks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channel_X_(New_Zealand_radio_station)" title="Channel X (New Zealand radio station)">Channel X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_FM" title="George FM">George FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_(New_Zealand_radio_network)" title="Magic (New Zealand radio network)">Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mai_FM" title="Mai FM">Mai FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/More_FM" title="More FM">More FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Breeze_(New_Zealand_radio_station)" title="The Breeze (New Zealand radio station)">The Breeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Edge_(radio_station)" title="The Edge (radio station)">The Edge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rock_(radio_station)" title="The Rock (radio station)">The Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sound_(radio_station)" title="The Sound (radio station)">The Sound</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Media_and_Entertainment" title="New Zealand Media and Entertainment">NZME</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coast_(radio_station)" title="Coast (radio station)">Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flava_(radio_station)" title="Flava (radio station)">Flava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_(New_Zealand_radio_network)" title="Gold (New Zealand radio network)">Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokonui_(radio_station)" title="Hokonui (radio station)">Hokonui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mix_(radio_station)" title="Mix (radio station)">Mix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newstalk_ZB" title="Newstalk ZB">Newstalk ZB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Hauraki" title="Radio Hauraki">Radio Hauraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Sport" title="Radio Sport">Radio Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hits_(radio_station)" title="The Hits (radio station)">The Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZM_(radio_station)" title="ZM (radio station)">ZM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Community_Access_Broadcasters" class="mw-redirect" title="Association of Community Access Broadcasters">Access Radio Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_Whakaruruhau_o_Ng%C4%81_Reo_Irirangi_M%C4%81ori" title="Te Whakaruruhau o Ngā Reo Irirangi Māori">Iwi Radio Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Media_Network" title="Pacific Media Network">Pacific Media Network</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Radio_New_Zealand" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">Radio New Zealand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legislature_broadcasters_in_New_Zealand" title="Legislature broadcasters in New Zealand">AM Network</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RNZ_Concert" title="RNZ Concert">RNZ Concert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RNZ_Pacific" title="RNZ Pacific">RNZ Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RNZ_National" title="RNZ National">RNZ National</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Call_signs_in_New_Zealand" title="Call signs in New Zealand">Call signs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_Zealand_radio_personalities" title="List of New Zealand radio personalities">Personalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_New_Zealand" title="List of radio stations in New Zealand">Stations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Northland" title="List of radio stations in Northland">in Northland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Auckland" title="List of radio stations in Auckland">in Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Waikato" title="List of radio stations in Waikato">in Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Bay_of_Plenty" title="List of radio stations in Bay of Plenty">in Bay of Plenty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Gisborne" title="List of radio stations in Gisborne">in Gisborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Hawke%27s_Bay" title="List of radio stations in Hawke's Bay">in Hawke's Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Taranaki" title="List of radio stations in Taranaki">in Taranaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Manawat%C5%AB-Whanganui" title="List of radio stations in Manawatū-Whanganui">in Manawatū-Whanganui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Wellington" title="List of radio stations in Wellington">in Wellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Nelson_and_Tasman" title="List of radio stations in Nelson and Tasman">in Nelson and Tasman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Marlborough" title="List of radio stations in Marlborough">in Marlborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_the_West_Coast_Region" title="List of radio stations in the West Coast Region">on the West Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Canterbury" title="List of radio stations in Canterbury">in Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Otago" title="List of radio stations in Otago">in Otago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Southland" title="List of radio stations in Southland">in Southland</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Authorities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Broadcasting Standards Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NZ_On_Air" title="NZ On Air">NZ On Air</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te_M%C4%81ngai_P%C4%81ho" title="Te Māngai Pāho">Te Māngai Pāho</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Association" title="Christian Broadcasting Association">Christian Broadcasting Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Association_of_Radio_Transmitters" title="New Zealand Association of Radio Transmitters">New Zealand Association of Radio Transmitters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Broadcasters_Association" title="Radio Broadcasters Association">Radio Broadcasters Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="New Zealand Radio Awards">NZ Radio Awards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2013 New Zealand Radio Awards">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2014 New Zealand Radio Awards">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2015 New Zealand Radio Awards">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2016 New Zealand Radio Awards">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2017 New Zealand Radio Awards">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2018 New Zealand Radio Awards">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2019 New Zealand Radio Awards">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2020 New Zealand Radio Awards">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2021 New Zealand Radio Awards">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2022 New Zealand Radio Awards">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_New_Zealand_Radio_Awards" title="2023 New Zealand Radio Awards">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2925846#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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