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Pristine sweater in parcel posted in 1807 - The National Archives

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clr"> <div id="breadcrumb"> <span class="first"><a href="/web/20240404224144/https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/">Home</a>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;</span> <span><span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240404224144/https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/about/">About us</a></span> &gt; <span><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240404224144/https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/about/news/">News</a></span> &gt; <span class="breadcrumb_last" aria-current="page">Pristine sweater in parcel posted in 1807</span></span> </div> </div> </div> <!-- content goes here --> <div class="row"> <div class="col starts-at-full ends-at-two-thirds box clr"> <div class="breather pad-top-small no-left-right-padding content-area"> <h1 class="section-heading mt-0"> Pristine sweater in parcel posted in 1807 </h1> <div class="pad-bottom-large margin-bottom-small clr"> <span class="entry-meta float-left">Thursday 29 February 2024</span> <div class="float-left-to-right"> <div class="right"> <div class="PopUpdiv"></div> </div> <!-- end right --> </div> <!-- end float-right --> </div> <div id="news-content"> <!-- auto-TOC --> <!-- auto-TOC--> <!-- add ids to H2s for anchor links --> <p><img decoding="async" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-82402" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240404224144im_/https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/01_Jumper_lifted-3_crop-%E2%80%93-Erling-Marina-Margretha-1-720x360.jpg" alt=""></p> <p>A 200-year-old sweater in a traditional Faroese knit has been found in a stash of 19<sup>th</sup>-century letters at The National Archives in our Prize Papers collection. The jumper, handknitted in vibrantly coloured fine wool, was intended for a woman in Denmark, but never reached its destination because the vessel on which it was shipped was seized by the British Navy during the Second Battle of Copenhagen.</p> <p>Associate Prof Erling Isholm, from the University of the Faroe Islands, and Margretha N&oacute;nklett, from the country&rsquo;s National Museum, travelled to The National Archives to see the parcel opened for the first time, 217 years after it was mailed.</p> <p>The same shipment contained a sample of fine women&rsquo;s knee length woollen stockings and fabric samples. The export of men&rsquo;s stockings was a key part of the Faroese economy at this time when &lsquo;wool was gold&rsquo; for these island communities.</p> <p>The red sweater was shipped from T&oacute;rshavn on the cargo ship Anne Marie on 20 August 1807 by a carpenter called Niels C. Winther, with a letter saying &lsquo;my wife sends her regards, thank you for the pudding rice. She sends your fianc&eacute; this sweater and hopes that it is not displeasing to her.&rsquo; The package is addressed to a Mr P Ladsen in Copenhagen and its contents are described by the sender as a&nbsp; &lsquo;sweater for sleeping&rsquo;, though its style closely resembles Faroese national dress. The note is written in Danish.</p> <p>Margretha N&oacute;nklett said: &lsquo;This is a tremendously exciting find. There are very few pieces like this and we have none with this particular design. It would have been handmade at home with hand-dyed wool.&rsquo;</p> <p>Dr Amanda Bevan, of the National Archives, said: &rsquo;This is a rare example of a parcel surviving in the Prize Papers, which often contain letters consigned to ships for delivery by sea.&rsquo;</p> <p>The Anne-Marie had sailed for Denmark with its captain Jurgen S Toxsvaerd unaware that war had broken out. She was targeted by HMS Defence off the coast of Norway on 2 September 1807, the day the British began bombarding Copenhagen. The British crew boarded the ship, imprisoned Toxsvaerd and his crew and grabbed both the cargo and the ship&rsquo;s mailbox.</p> <p>Erling Isholm said: &rsquo;The Anne-Marie was one of two owned by the Danish king, who monopolised all trade to and from the islands. If all the contents of this mailbox are here, it represents a quarter of the communication between the Faroes and Denmark in 1807.&rsquo;</p> <p>Released later in Copenhagen, Toxsvaerd reported that he was transporting &lsquo;49,000 pairs of woollen stockings, eight tons of dried fish, 100 cases of candles, 250 barrels of tallow, 19 barrels of train oil and 10 barrels of feather&rsquo;. The cargo value was around 42,110 Danish rix-dollars.</p> <p>Paper rix-dollars were also found among the letters, with a wad of them wrapped around 18 silver coins, which include Danish skillings dating back to the reign of Frederick III of Denmark, 1648-1670.</p> <p>There are also two samples of barley being returned to sender with a note complaining about the quality of an earlier shipment: &rsquo;Out of 416 barrels of grain sent, 399 have taken some damage&rsquo;. 25 barrels were so bad they couldn&rsquo;t sell them, they wrote.</p> <p>The Prize Papers Project is planning to digitise the letters and the contents of the packages, making them available online in open access. It is part of a wider project to catalogue and digitise the entire Prize Papers collection through a collaboration between The National Archives and the University of Oldenburg in Germany, funded by the G&ouml;ttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony. Over 20 years, the project will make an estimated 3.5 million document images available online.</p> <p>Project homepage: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240404224144/https://gbr01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prizepapers.de%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7C%7C763b7826f414436952e408dc378ca4a3%7Cf99512c1fd9f447598969a0b3cdc50ec%7C0%7C0%7C638446324393447103%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=%2B9P4uGhlQrF8cI%2FiDAhN1gZUmu0ysPhFP04m4hcpbbM%3D&amp;reserved=0">https://www.prizepapers.de/</a></p> <p>Materiality homepage: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240404224144/https://gbr01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmateriality.prizepapers.de%2F&amp;data=05%7C02%7C%7C763b7826f414436952e408dc378ca4a3%7Cf99512c1fd9f447598969a0b3cdc50ec%7C0%7C0%7C638446324393457153%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=Ohax4zgCjhcoa2PjsC5lmDWhQu2asnmT1wMq4UiqaPo%3D&amp;reserved=0">https://materiality.prizepapers.de/</a></p> <!-- add ids to H2s for anchor links --> <!-- if Document Releases show child pages --> <!-- For Document Releases --> </div> <p> Tags: <a href="/web/20240404224144/https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/about-us/news/?news-tag=faroe-islands&amp;news-view=child">Faroe Islands</a>, <a href="/web/20240404224144/https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/about-us/news/?news-tag=knitting&amp;news-view=child">knitting</a>, <a 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