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src="https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/attack_surface_management_2-897x500.jpg" class="attachment-thumb-897w500h size-thumb-897w500h wp-post-image" alt="Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" /> <span class="social-buzz-news animated fadeInUp"><aside class="mashsb-container mashsb-main mashsb-stretched"><div class="mashsb-box"><div class="mashsb-count mash-large" style="float:left;"><div class="counts mashsbcount"> 15</div> <span class="mashsb-sharetext">SOCIAL BUZZ</span></div><div class="mashsb-buttons"></div></div><div style="clear:both;"></div><div class="mashsb-toggle-container"></div></aside> </span><p class="caption">Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban</p></div><div class="pos-abs"><div class="large-6 medium-9 columns main-headlines float-left"><h1 class="entry-title single-title animated fadeInUp" itemprop="headline"> <span>Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban</span></h1></div></div><div class="large-12 medium-12 columns single-byline animated fadeInUp"><div class="avatar"><img data-del="avatar" src='https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Ill_for_Dashveen_r-100x100.png' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-96wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar- photo ' height='96' width='96'/></div><div class="details"><p>By <strong><a href="https://techwireasia.com/author/dashveen/" title="Posts by Dashveenjit Kaur" rel="author">Dashveenjit Kaur</a></strong></p></div></div><div class="large-1 medium-1 columns "><div class="single-social-media left summary sticky_column"><ul><li> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/facebook-icon-round-black.png"></a></li><li> <a href="http://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Australia+sets+global+precedent+with+strict+teen+social+media+ban&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftechwireasia.com%2F2024%2F11%2Faustralia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban%2F" target="_blank" onclick="window.open(this.href,'targetWindow','toolbar=no,location=0,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=600,height=400'); return false;"> <img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/twitter-icon-round-black.png"> </a></li><li> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/linkedin-icon-round-black.png"></a></li><li> <a href="http://www.reddit.com/submit?urlhttps://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/reddit_icon-round-black.png"></a></li><li> <a href="http://service.weibo.com/share/share.php?url=https://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/weibo-icon-round-black.png"></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="large-7 medium-7 columns single-content"><ul><li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces="true">Australia plans to implement the world&#8217;s strictest social media age restriction, banning access for users under 16.</span></strong></li><li><strong><span data-preserver-spaces="true">The policy includes biometric verification methods and offers no exemptions for parental consent or existing accounts.</span></strong></li></ul><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">Australian teenagers under 16 will be locked out of social media platforms under sweeping new laws announced by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese on November 7. The unprecedented ban, which could take effect late next year, marks any country&#8217;s most authoritarian stance to shield young people from social media&#8217;s influence.</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">If you think TikTok dances and Instagram stories are harmless teen pursuits, the Australian government disagrees. Its world-first package of measures goes beyond typical age restrictions, introducing biometric verification systems and government ID checks to enforce the ban. Unlike similar policies elsewhere, Australia&#8217;s approach offers no wiggle room鈥攏ot even with parental permission.</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">While other countries have introduced various forms of social media regulation for young users, Australia&#8217;s <a href="https://techwireasia.com/2024/10/meta-scams-on-facebook-instagram-taking-action-complain-to/">vigorous enforcement mechanisms</a> break new ground with its absolute stance: no parental consent exceptions, no &#8216;grandfather clauses&#8217; for existing accounts, and the implementation of sophisticated age verification methods, including biometrics and government-approved.</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">&#8220;Social media is harming our kids, and I&#8217;m calling time on it,&#8221; Albanese told a news conference, according to </span><em><a class="editor-rtfLink" href="https://www.reuters.com/technology/cybersecurity/australia-proposes-ban-social-media-those-under-16-2024-11-06/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span data-preserver-spaces="true">Reuters</span></a></em><span data-preserver-spaces="true">. &#8220;If you&#8217;re a 14-year-old kid getting this stuff, at a time where you&#8217;re going through life&#8217;s changes and maturing, it can be a really difficult time, and what we&#8217;re doing is listening and then acting.&#8221;</span></p><div class='mobile-advert-mpu' style='background:#fff'><div class='ad'><div style='text-align: center' id='tech_article_mpu'> <script type='text/javascript'> googletag.cmd.push(function(){googletag.display('tech_article_mpu');}); </script></div></div></div><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">The newly-unveiled comprehensive package of measures signals <a href="https://techwireasia.com/2022/12/new-zealand-to-echo-australia-on-law-for-news-content-by-tech-giants/">a significant shift</a> from the current self-regulatory framework, which has primarily left social media platforms to set their own rules regarding young users. The age verification trial, a cornerstone of the new policy, marks uncharted territory in social media regulation.聽</span></p><div class="see-also right"><div class="row" data-equalizer><a href=https://techwireasia.com/2024/07/securing-data-a-guide-to-navigating-australian-privacy-regulations/><div class="medium-12 small-4 columns" data-equalizer-watch><img decoding="async" width="400" height="200" src="https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-400x200.webp" class="ratio2by1 wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-400x200.webp 400w, https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-800x400.webp 800w" sizes="(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" src="https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-150x150.webp" class="ratiosquare wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-150x150.webp 150w, https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-400x400.webp 400w, https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-167x167.webp 167w, https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-344x344.webp 344w, https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-409x409.webp 409w, https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Securing-Data-125x125.webp 125w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></div><div class="medium-12 small-8 columns" data-equalizer-watch><h4>SECURING DATA: A GUIDE TO NAVIGATING AUSTRALIAN PRIVACY REGULATIONS</h4><p class="byline">Louise Wallace | 17 July, 2024</p></div></a></div></div><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">Australia is the only jurisdiction that has attempted to implement such stringent verification methods, making it a test case for whether such measures can effectively restrict youth access to social media platforms. Albanese said legislation will be introduced into the Australian parliament this year, and the laws will come into effect 12 months after being ratified by lawmakers.</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">&#8220;The onus will be on social media platforms to demonstrate they are taking reasonable steps to prevent access,&#8221; Albanese said. &#8220;The onus won&#8217;t be on parents or young people.&#8221; Inevitably, the success or failure of Australia&#8217;s approach could influence global policy decisions on digital youth protection.</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">The absence of a parental consent option is particularly noteworthy, as it removes what has traditionally been a common exception in digital age restrictions. This absolute approach suggests a fundamental shift in how governments view the role of parental discretion in children&#8217;s digital lives.</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">The proposed legislation will certainly raise several critical questions about implementation and enforcement. How will the biometric verification system work in practice? What measures will be in place to protect the privacy of young users during the verification process? How will the ban affect Australian teenagers relying on social media platforms for social connection and educational purposes?</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">From a privacy perspective, there would also eventually be concerns about the collection and storage of biometric data from young people. Nevertheless, social media platforms, which have historically resisted strict regulation, must adapt their operations significantly to comply with these new requirements in the Australian market.聽</span></p><p><span data-preserver-spaces="true">The technical challenges of implementing robust age verification systems and the complete ban on under-16 access present unprecedented operational challenges for these companies. As the legislation moves toward implementation in late 2025, it will likely spark intensive discussion about the future of social media regulation and youth digital rights globally.</span></p></p> <br><div class="tags-panel"> <a href="https://techwireasia.com/tag/apps/" rel="tag"><div class="parallelogram tag-label columns"> <span>APPS</span></div> </a> <a href="https://techwireasia.com/tag/compliance" rel="tag"><div class="parallelogram tag-label columns"> <span>COMPLIANCE</span></div> </a> <a href="https://techwireasia.com/tag/platforms" rel="tag"><div class="parallelogram tag-label columns"> <span>PLATFORMS</span></div> </a> <a href="https://techwireasia.com/tag/social-media" rel="tag"><div class="parallelogram tag-label columns"> <span>SOCIAL MEDIA</span></div> </a></div> <br><hr><div class="social-bar"><div class="social-buzz"> <span><aside class="mashsb-container mashsb-main mashsb-stretched"><div class="mashsb-box"><div class="mashsb-count mash-large" style="float:left;"><div class="counts mashsbcount"> 15</div> <span class="mashsb-sharetext">SOCIAL BUZZ</span></div><div class="mashsb-buttons"></div></div><div style="clear:both;"></div><div class="mashsb-toggle-container"></div></aside> </span></div><div class="single-social-media horizontal base"><ul><li> <a href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/facebook-icon-round-black.png"></a></li><li> <a href="http://twitter.com/intent/tweet?text=Australia+sets+global+precedent+with+strict+teen+social+media+ban&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftechwireasia.com%2F2024%2F11%2Faustralia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban%2F" target="_blank" onclick="window.open(this.href,'targetWindow','toolbar=no,location=0,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=600,height=400'); return false;"> <img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/twitter-icon-round-black.png"> </a></li><li> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/linkedin-icon-round-black.png"></a></li><li> <a href="http://www.reddit.com/submit?urlhttps://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/reddit_icon-round-black.png"></a></li><li> <a href="http://service.weibo.com/share/share.php?url=https://techwireasia.com/2024/11/australia-sets-global-precedent-with-strict-teen-social-media-ban/&title=Australia sets global precedent with strict teen social media ban" target="_blank"><img class="social-icon-nav" src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/weibo-icon-round-black.png"></a></li></ul></div></div><hr><div class="single-byline full"><div class="avatar"><img data-del="avatar" src='https://techwireasia.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Ill_for_Dashveen_r-100x100.png' class='avatar pp-user-avatar avatar-96wp-user-avatar wp-user-avatar- photo ' height='96' width='96'/></div><div class="details hide-for-medium"><p> By <strong><a href="https://techwireasia.com/author/dashveen/" title="Posts by Dashveenjit Kaur" rel="author">Dashveenjit Kaur</a></strong></p><p> <img class="twitter-icon.png social-icon-nav" data-src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/twitter-icon-black.png"> <strong><a href="https://twitter.com/DashveenjitK" target="_blank">@DashveenjitK</a></strong></p></div><div class="details"><p class="show-for-medium"><strong><a href="https://techwireasia.com/author/dashveen/" title="Posts by Dashveenjit Kaur" rel="author">Dashveenjit Kaur</a></strong> | <img class="twitter-icon.png social-icon-nav" data-src="/wp-content/themes/correspondent/assets/images/twitter-icon-black.png"><strong><a href="https://twitter.com/DashveenjitK" target="_blank">@DashveenjitK</a></strong></p><p>Dashveen writes for Tech Wire Asia and TechHQ, providing research-based commentary on the exciting world of technology in business. 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