Communication Design in Newspapers: A Comparative Study of Graphic Resources in Portuguese and Spanish Publications

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class="card-text"><strong>Authors:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=F%C3%A1tima%20Gon%C3%A7alves">F谩tima Gon莽alves</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Joaquim%20Brigas"> Joaquim Brigas</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Jorge%20Gon%C3%A7alves"> Jorge Gon莽alves</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Abstract:</strong></p> <p>As a way of managing the increasing volume and complexity of information that circulates in the present time, graphical representations are increasingly used, which add meaning to the information presented in communication media, through an efficient communication design. The visual culture itself, driven by technological evolution, has been redefining the forms of communication, so that contemporary visual communication represents a major impact on society. This article presents the results and respective comparative analysis of four publications in the Iberian press, focusing on the formal aspects of newspapers and the space they dedicate to the various communication elements. Two Portuguese newspapers and two Spanish newspapers were selected for this purpose. The findings indicated that the newspapers show a similarity in the use of graphic solutions, which corroborate a visual trend in communication design. The results also reveal that Spanish newspapers are more meticulous with graphic consistency. This study intended to contribute to improving knowledge of the Iberian generalist press.</p> <iframe src="https://publications.waset.org/10008707.pdf" style="width:100%; height:400px;" frameborder="0"></iframe> <p class="card-text"><strong>Keywords:</strong> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Communication%20design" title="Communication design">Communication design</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=graphic%20resources" title=" graphic resources"> graphic resources</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=Iberian%20Press" title=" Iberian Press"> Iberian Press</a>, <a href="https://publications.waset.org/search?q=visual%20journalism." title=" visual journalism."> visual journalism.</a> </p> <p class="card-text"><strong>Digital Object Identifier (DOI):</strong> <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1316097" target="_blank">doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1316097</a> </p> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/communication-design-in-newspapers-a-comparative-study-of-graphic-resources-in-portuguese-and-spanish-publications" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Procedia</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/apa" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">APA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/bibtex" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">BibTeX</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/chicago" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Chicago</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/endnote" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">EndNote</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/harvard" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Harvard</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/json" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">JSON</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/mla" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">MLA</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/ris" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">RIS</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/xml" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">XML</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707/iso690" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">ISO 690</a> <a href="https://publications.waset.org/10008707.pdf" target="_blank" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">PDF</a> <span class="bg-info text-light px-1 py-1 float-right rounded"> Downloads <span class="badge badge-light">1223</span> </span> <p class="card-text"><strong>References:</strong></p> <br>[1] H. Scherer, Communication as a Social Process. J Mass Commun Journalism, 2-3, 2012. <br>[2] D. Machin and L. Polzer, Visual Journalism. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. <br>[3] J. Frascara, Communication Design. Principles, methods and practice. New York: Allworth Press, 2004. <br>[4] M. Garcia, Contemporary newspaper design. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, Inc, 1981. <br>[5] J. Bertin, S茅miologie graphique. Les diagrammes - les r茅seaux. Les cartes (3 ed.). Paris: EHESS, 1999. <br>[6] J. Holsanova, N. Holmberg and K. Holmqvist, Tracing Integration of Text and Pictures in Newspaper Reading. Lund University Cognitive Studies, 125, 2005. <br>[7] E. Marsh and M. White, A taxonomy of relationships between images and text. Journal of Documentation, 59.6, 647-672, 2003. <br>[8] G. Peltzer, Periodismo iconogr谩fico. Madrid: Ediciones Rialp S.S, 1991. <br>[9] J. Larequi, El dise帽o period铆stico en prensa di谩ria. Barcelona: Editorial Bosch, S.A., 1994. <br>[10] R. Alonso, Dise帽o de peri贸dicos y revistas en la era digital. Madrid: Editorial Fragua, 2013. <br>[11] E. Tufte, The visual display of quantitative information (2 ed.). Cheshire: Graphic Press LLC, 2001. <br>[12] Castells, M. (2013). O poder da Comunica莽茫o. Lisboa: Funda莽茫o Calouste Gulbenkian. <br>[13] Y. Zappaterra, Dise帽o editorial: peri贸dicos y revistas. Barcelona: Editorial Gustavo Gili, S.L., 2008. <br>[14] M. Chivelet, Historia de la Prensa cotidiana en Espa帽a. Madrid: Acento Editorial, 2001. <br>[15] A. Silva, Os di谩rios generalistas portugueses em papel e online. Lisboa: Livros Horizonte, 2006. <br>[16] G. Privitera, Satistics for the Behavioral Sciences. Londres: Sage Publications, Inc, 2012. <br>[17] D. Levine, T. Krehbiel and M. Bereson, Estad铆stica para adiministraci贸n. Monterrey: Pearson Educaci贸n, 2006. <br>[18] J. Vizuete, J. Arias and J. Fuentes, Dise帽o y periodismo electr贸nico, Bilbao: Servicio editorial de la Universidad del Pa铆s Vasco, 1999. <br>[19] M. Garcia, Pure design. 79 simple solutions for magazines, books, newspapers, and websites, St. Petersburg: Miller Media, 2002. <br>[20] J. White, Edi莽茫o e Design: para designers, diretores de arte e editores: o guia cl谩ssico para ganhar leitores, S茫o Paulo: JSN Editora, 2006, p. 133. <br>[21] J. Brigas, A infografia na comunica莽茫o das guerras contempor芒neas: desenvolvimento e estudo de caso da imprensa ib茅rica nas guerras do Golfo e do Iraque, Vigo: Facultade de Ciencias Sociais e da Comunicaci贸n. Universidade de Vigo, 2008, p. 264. <br>[22] C. Caldwell and Y. Zappaterra, Editorial design. 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Communication Design in Newspapers: A Comparative Study of Graphic Resources in Portuguese and Spanish Publications