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</nav>  </div> <div class="l-main-wrapper"> <div class="l-main" id="page-content"> <h2 class="element-invisible">You are here</h2><div class="breadcrumb"><a href="/">Home</a> » <a href="/about-nih">About NIH</a> » <a href="/about-nih/what-we-do">What We Do</a></div> <div class="l-region l-region--section-header"> <div id="block-block-131" class="block block--block sectionheader block--block-131" id="block-block-131" class="block block--block sectionheader block--block-131"> <div class="content" class="block__content"> <h2><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do">What We Do</a></h2> </div> </div> </div> <aside class="l-region l-region--sidebar-first"> <nav id="block-menu-block-24" role="navigation" class="block block--menu-block subnav block--menu-block-24"> <h3 class="block__title"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do" title="What We Do" class="active-trail">What We Do</a></h3> <div class="menu-block-wrapper menu-block-24 menu-name-main-menu parent-mlid-4136 menu-level-1"> <ul class="menu"><li class="first leaf menu-mlid-4091"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/mission-goals">Mission and Goals</a></li> <li class="leaf active menu-mlid-4096"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/budget" class="active">Budget</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-617"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/nih-almanac" title="The NIH Almanac">The NIH Almanac</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-619"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/nih-turning-discovery-into-health" title="NIH…Turning Discovery Into Health®">NIH…Turning Discovery Into Health®</a></li> <li class="leaf has-children menu-mlid-615"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/impact-nih-research" title="Impact of NIH Research">Impact of NIH Research</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-mlid-4166"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/get-involved-nih" title="Get Involved at NIH">Get Involved at NIH</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-mlid-16731"><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/science-health-public-trust" title="Science, Health, and Public Trust">Science, Health, and Public Trust</a></li> </ul></div> </nav> </aside> <div class="l-content-wrapper"> <div class="l-content" role="main"> <a id="main-content"></a> <div about="/about-nih/what-we-do/budget" typeof="sioc:Item foaf:Document" class="ds-1col node node--nih-basic-page view-mode-full node--full node--nih-basic-page--full clearfix"> <div class='syndicate'><h1>Budget</h1><div><h2 class="header-small">Research for the People</h2> <p>The NIH invests most of its nearly $48 billion budget<sup>1</sup> in medical research for the American people.</p> <p>Nearly 83 percent<sup>2</sup> of NIH’s funding is awarded for <a href="https://grants.nih.gov/">extramural research</a>, largely through almost 50,000 <a href="https://grants.nih.gov/">competitive grants</a> to more than 300,000 researchers at more than 2,500 universities, medical schools, and other research institutions in every state.</p> <p>In addition, approximately 11 percent<sup>2</sup> of the NIH's budget supports projects conducted by <a href="https://irp.nih.gov/">nearly 6,000 scientists in its own laboratories</a>, most of which are on the <a href="/about-nih/visitor-information">NIH campus in Bethesda, Maryland</a>. The remaining 6 percent<sup>2</sup> covers research support, administrative, and facility construction, maintenance, or operational costs.</p> <h2 class="header-small">Justifications, Testimonies, and Appropriations</h2> <ul> <li><a href="/cj">Budget Requests</a> — congressional justifications</li> <li><a href="/about-nih/who-we-are/nih-director/congressional-testimonies">Congressional Testimony</a> — budget requests & testimony by the NIH Director</li> <li><a href="/about-nih/what-we-do/nih-almanac/appropriations-section-1">History of NIH Appropriations</a> — from 1938</li> </ul> <h2 class="header-small">Funding for Diseases, Conditions, Research Areas</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://report.nih.gov/funding/categorical-spending#/">Funding levels for diseases</a>, conditions, and research areas, based on actual grants, contracts, research conducted at NIH, and other mechanisms of support.</li> </ul> <h2 class="header-small">Grants Awarded</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://report.nih.gov/organization">Funded Organization</a> — universities and research organizations around the nation receiving research grants and contracts</li> <li><a href="https://report.nih.gov/funding/nih-budget-and-spending-data-past-fiscal-years/budget-and-spending">Budget and Spending</a> — funding for grants and contracts</li> <li><a href="https://report.nih.gov/funding/nih-budget-and-spending-data-past-fiscal-years/success-rates">Success Rates</a> — annual percentage of research grant applications that are funded</li> <li><a href="https://projectreporter.nih.gov/reporter.cfm">RePORTER</a> — a searchable database of NIH-funded research projects</li> </ul> <p class="footnote"><sup>1</sup> Based on historical distribution of actual FY 2022 obligations across extramural and intramural mechanisms that comprise the annual NIH budget.</p> <p class="footnote"><sup>2</sup> Reflects the sum of enacted discretionary budget authority of slightly over $46.1 billion received under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 (P.L. 117-328). The budget total of $47.7 billion also includes $1.412 billion derived from PHS Evaluation financing, $141.5 million mandatory funding for the Special type 1 diabetes account, and $1.085 billion received from 21<sup>st</sup> Century Cures Act allocations. Appropriations received by the recently established Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H) are excluded as is unobligated carryover related to emergency pandemic supplemental appropriations enacted prior to FY 2022 and resources from the HHS Nonrecurring Expenses Fund (NEF).</p></div></div> </div> <div class="lastupdated"> <p>This page last reviewed on October 3, 2024</p> </div> </div> <aside class="l-region l-region--sidebar-second masonry-container"> <div id="block-ds-extras-sidebar-box-nih-basic-page-ds" class="block block--ds-extras block--ds-extras-sidebar-box-nih-basic-page-ds" id="block-ds-extras-sidebar-box-nih-basic-page-ds" class="block block--ds-extras block--ds-extras-sidebar-box-nih-basic-page-ds"> <div class="content" class="block__content"> <div class="box"><div about="/field-collection/field-sidebar-field-collection/126" class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-sidebar-field-collection view-mode-sidebar_media clearfix"> <h3 class="block__title">Impact of NIH Research</h3><p></p><div class="media media-element-container media-sidebar_media"><div class="ds-1col file file-image file-image-jpeg view-mode-sidebar_media clearfix"> <picture title="Crowd of smiling people looking up toward the camera" class="media-element">  <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/sidebar_media_breakpoint-large/public/about-nih/crowd-of-people_1.jpg?itok=4_aKnycF&timestamp=1439239052 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 960px)"></source> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/sidebar_media_breakpoint-medium/public/about-nih/crowd-of-people_1.jpg?itok=WpoPn-Pv&timestamp=1439239052 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 800px)"></source> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/sidebar_media_breakpoint-medium-small/public/about-nih/crowd-of-people_1.jpg?itok=1P2S4dG3&timestamp=1439239052 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 600px)"></source> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/sidebar_media_breakpoint-small/public/about-nih/crowd-of-people_1.jpg?itok=vtHiD_2E&timestamp=1439239052 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 480px)"></source> <source srcset="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/sidebar_media_breakpoint-tiny/public/about-nih/crowd-of-people_1.jpg?itok=7BEWX03F&timestamp=1439239052 1x" media="screen and (min-width: 0)"></source>  <img class="media-element" src="https://www.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/sidebar_media_breakpoint-large/public/about-nih/crowd-of-people_1.jpg?itok=4_aKnycF&timestamp=1439239052" alt="Crowd of smiling people looking up toward the camera." title="Crowd of smiling people looking up toward the camera" /> </picture></div> </div> <p>NIH research has had a major positive impact on nearly all of our lives by improving human health, fueling the U.S. economy, and creating jobs in our communities.</p> <p><a class="button blue" href="/about-nih/what-we-do/impact-nih-research" title="Read more about the impact of NIH research">Read more »</a></p> </div> </div><div class="box"><div about="/field-collection/field-sidebar-field-collection/246" class="ds-1col entity entity-field-collection-item field-collection-item-field-sidebar-field-collection view-mode-sidebar_media clearfix"> <h3 class="block__title">Related Links</h3><p><a href="https://officeofbudget.od.nih.gov">Office of Budget</a> — NIH budget management, policy, planning, analysis, formulation and presentation</p> <p><a href="https://ofm.od.nih.gov/">Office of Financial Management</a> — provides leadership and direction for NIH financial management activities</p> <p><a href="https://grants.nih.gov/">Office of Extramural Research</a> — provides guidance to NIH Institutes for research and training conducted outside the NIH</p> <p><a href="https://oir.nih.gov/">Office of Intramural Research</a> — coordinates research conducted directly by NIH scientists</p> 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