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mw-parser-output" lang="kk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="2" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; font-weight:normal;">Федералды жер</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="fn org" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:#cddeff">Төменгі Саксония</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="nickname" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique;">Niedersachsen</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; padding:0;"> <table style="background:inherit;width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ту"><img alt="Ту" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/160px-Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/240px-Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/320px-Flag_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Coat_of_arms_of_Lower_Saxony.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Елтаңбасы"><img alt="Елтаңбасы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Coat_of_arms_of_Lower_Saxony.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_Lower_Saxony.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="593" data-file-height="680" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:transparent;">Ту </td> <td style="background:transparent;">Елтаңбасы </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#cddeff">Әкімшілігі</th></tr><tr><th style="">Ел</th><td class="" style=""> <p><span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Германия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия"><span class="wrap">Германия</span></a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">Әкімшілік орталығы</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ганновер">Ганновер</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">Премьер-министр</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дэвид МакАлистер (мұндай бет жоқ)">Дэвид МакАлистер</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Христиан-социал одағы (мұндай бет жоқ)">ХСО</a>) </p> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#cddeff">Тарихы мен географиясы</th></tr><tr><th style="">Жер аумағы</th><td class="" style=""> <p>47 618,24 км² </p> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#cddeff">Тұрғындары</th></tr><tr><th style="">Тұрғыны</th><td class="" style=""> <p>7,926 млн адам </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">Тығыздығы</th><td class="" style=""> <p>166 адам/км² </p> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:#cddeff">Сандық идентификаторлары</th></tr><tr><th style=""><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">ISO 3166-2</a> коды</th><td class="" style=""> <p>DE-NI </p> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; padding-top:.2em; border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;"> <p><span style="word-break:break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.niedersachsen.de">http://www.niedersachsen.de</a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Deutschland_Lage_von_Niedersachsen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Төменгі Саксония картада"><img alt="Төменгі Саксония картада" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Deutschland_Lage_von_Niedersachsen.svg/250px-Deutschland_Lage_von_Niedersachsen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="338" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Deutschland_Lage_von_Niedersachsen.svg/375px-Deutschland_Lage_von_Niedersachsen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Deutschland_Lage_von_Niedersachsen.svg/500px-Deutschland_Lage_von_Niedersachsen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="592" data-file-height="801" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Төменгі Саксония</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%81_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Неміс тілі">нем.</a> <span lang="de"><i>Niedersachsen</i></span>) <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D3%99%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Халықаралық фонетикалық әліпби">[ˈniːdɐzaksn̩]</a></span>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Германия жері">жері</a>. Астанасы — <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ганновер">Ганновер</a>. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="kk" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Мазмұны</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Тарихы"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Тарихы</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#География"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">География</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Ауыл_шаруашылығы"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Ауыл шаруашылығы</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Саясат"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Саясат</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Экономикасы"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Экономикасы</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Ғылым"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Ғылым</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Туризм"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Туризм</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Архитектурасы"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Архитектурасы</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Аудандар"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Аудандар</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Еркін_қалалар_(Kreisfreie_Städte)"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Еркін қалалар (Kreisfreie Städte)</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Аумақтар"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">Аумақтар</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Дереккөздер"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Дереккөздер</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Сыртқы_сілтемелер"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">Сыртқы сілтемелер</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарихы"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D1.8B"></span>Тарихы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Тарихы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Тарихы"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Саксондық жауынгерлер (мұндай бет жоқ)">Саксондық жауынгерлер</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Саксония (герцогтық) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Саксония (герцогтық)</a> (VII—XIV вв)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3-%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Брауншвейг-Люнебург (мұндай бет жоқ)">Брауншвейг-Люнебург</a> (<a href="/wiki/1235" class="mw-redirect" title="1235">1235</a>—<a href="/wiki/1807" class="mw-redirect" title="1807">1807</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Наполеон (мұндай бет жоқ)">Наполеондық</a> Францияға тәуелділік <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вестфалия хандығы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вестфалия хандығы</a> (<a href="/wiki/1807" class="mw-redirect" title="1807">1807</a>—<a href="/wiki/1813" class="mw-redirect" title="1813">1813</a>) <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Гессен">гессен</a> қаласындағы астана <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Кассель">Кассель</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ганновер хандығы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Ганновер хандығы</a> (<a href="/wiki/1814" class="mw-redirect" title="1814">1814</a>—<a href="/wiki/1866" class="mw-redirect" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Пруссия">Пруссия</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ганновер провинциясы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Ганновер провинциясы</a> (<a href="/wiki/1866" class="mw-redirect" title="1866">1866</a>—<a href="/wiki/1945" class="mw-redirect" title="1945">1945</a>)</li></ul> <p>1946 жылы неміс жерлерінің жанындағы пруссия провинциясы Ганновер <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ольденбург (княздық) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Ольденбург</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Брауншвейг">Брауншвейг</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3-%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаумбург-Липпе (мұндай бет жоқ)">Шаумбург-Липпе</a> бірігуі нәтижесінде пайда болған. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="География"><span id=".D0.93.D0.B5.D0.BE.D0.B3.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.84.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>География</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: География" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: География"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Төменгі Саксония ауданы бойынша Германиядағы Бавариядан кейінгі екінші орын алады. Солтүстігінде Солтүстік теңізбен шектеседі және <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шығыс-Фриз аралдарын (мұндай бет жоқ)">Шығыс-Фриз аралдарын</a> қосып алады; оңтүстік-шығысында Гарц тауларымен шектеседі. Төменгі Саксонияның көп бөлігін жазық жерлер алып жатыр. Бәріне әйгілі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Люнебург шөлейті (мұндай бет жоқ)">Люнебург шөлейті</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гарц (мұндай бет жоқ)">Гарц</a> және Солтүстік теңіздің арасында орналасқан. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ауыл_шаруашылығы"><span id=".D0.90.D1.83.D1.8B.D0.BB_.D1.88.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B0.D1.88.D1.8B.D0.BB.D1.8B.D2.93.D1.8B"></span>Ауыл шаруашылығы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Ауыл шаруашылығы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ауыл шаруашылығы"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Сазды-құмды топырағының арқасында ауыл шаруашылығы жақсы дамыған. Егіншілік қана емес, сонымен қатар <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81" title="Рапс">рапс</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82_%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қант қызылшасы">қант қызылшасы</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D3%A9%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Салат (өсімдік) (мұндай бет жоқ)">салат</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бақша орамжапырағы (мұндай бет жоқ)">орамжапырақ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B7" title="Сәбіз">сәбіз</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Спаржа">спаржа</a> және <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жасыл орамжапырақ (мұндай бет жоқ)">жасыл орамжапырақ</a> өсіріледі. Егіншіліктен басқа мал шаруашылығы да үлкен орын алады, әсіресеТөменгі Саксонияда мал шаруашылығы жақсы дамыған. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Саясат"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B0.D1.8F.D1.81.D0.B0.D1.82"></span>Саясат</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Саясат" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Саясат"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Премьер-министры</b> Төменгі Саксония 1946 жылдан бастап: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1946" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a>—<a href="/wiki/1955" class="mw-redirect" title="1955">1955</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%84,_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Копф, Гинрих Вильгельм (мұндай бет жоқ)">Гинрих Вильгельм Копф</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%9F%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="СДПГ (мұндай бет жоқ)">СДПГ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" class="mw-redirect" title="1955">1955</a>—<a href="/wiki/1959" class="mw-redirect" title="1959">1959</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гелльвеге, Генрих (мұндай бет жоқ)">Генрих Гелльвеге</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Немес Партиясы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Немес Партиясы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" class="mw-redirect" title="1959">1959</a>—<a href="/wiki/1961" class="mw-redirect" title="1961">1961</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%84,_%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Копф, Гинрих Вильгельм (мұндай бет жоқ)">Гинрих Вильгельм Копф</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%9F%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="СДПГ (мұндай бет жоқ)">СДПГ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" class="mw-redirect" title="1961">1961</a>—<a href="/wiki/1970" class="mw-redirect" title="1970">1970</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%81,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дидерихс, Георг (мұндай бет жоқ)">Георг Дидерихс</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%9F%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="СДПГ (мұндай бет жоқ)">СДПГ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" class="mw-redirect" title="1970">1970</a>—<a href="/wiki/1976" class="mw-redirect" title="1976">1976</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кубель, Альфред (мұндай бет жоқ)">Альфред Кубель</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%9F%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="СДПГ (мұндай бет жоқ)">СДПГ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" class="mw-redirect" title="1976">1976</a>—<a href="/wiki/1990" class="mw-redirect" title="1990">1990</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%82,_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Альбрехт, Эрнст (мұндай бет жоқ)">Эрнст Альбрехт</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%94%D0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ХДС (мұндай бет жоқ)">ХДС</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" class="mw-redirect" title="1990">1990</a>—<a href="/wiki/1998" class="mw-redirect" title="1998">1998</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%80%D1%91%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шрёдер, Герхард (мұндай бет жоқ)">Герхард Шрёдер</a>,<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%9F%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="СДПГ (мұндай бет жоқ)">СДПГ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" class="mw-redirect" title="1998">1998</a>—<a href="/wiki/1999" class="mw-redirect" title="1999">1999</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Глоговский, Герхард (мұндай бет жоқ)">Герхард Глоговский</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%9F%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="СДПГ (мұндай бет жоқ)">СДПГ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" class="mw-redirect" title="1999">1999</a>—<a href="/wiki/2003" class="mw-redirect" title="2003">2003</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C,_%D0%97%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Габриэль, Зигмар (мұндай бет жоқ)">Зигмар Габриэль</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%94%D0%9F%D0%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="СДПГ (мұндай бет жоқ)">СДПГ</a>, — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%83_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Германиядағы қоршаған ортаны қорғау министрлерінің тізімі (мұндай бет жоқ)">экология министрі</a> (кабинет <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ангела Меркель">Меркель</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" class="mw-redirect" title="2003">2003</a>—<a href="/wiki/2010" class="mw-redirect" title="2010">2010</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%84,_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вульфф, Кристиан (мұндай бет жоқ)">Кристиан Вульфф</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%94%D0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ХДС (мұндай бет жоқ)">ХДС</a> (3 маусым 2010 жылы басқарушы коалицияның шешімімен президенттікке сайланған)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" class="mw-redirect" title="2010">2010</a>— : <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="МакАлистер, Дэвид (мұндай бет жоқ)">Дэвид МакАлистер</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Экономикасы"><span id=".D0.AD.D0.BA.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.BE.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B"></span>Экономикасы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Экономикасы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Экономикасы"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Қарыздар: 6 018 € бір адамға шаққанда <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/2002" class="mw-redirect" title="2002">2002</a>)</i></small></li> <li>Общая зқарыз: 48 миллиард. € <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/2002" class="mw-redirect" title="2002">2002</a>)</i></small></li></ul> <p>Төменгі Саксонияның экономикасы ауылшаруашылық сипатта және ол өте жақсы дамыған <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Машина жасау">машина жасау</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Фольксваген (мұндай бет жоқ)">Фольксваген</a> (VW) в қ. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вольфсбург (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вольфсбург</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ғылым"><span id=".D2.92.D1.8B.D0.BB.D1.8B.D0.BC"></span>Ғылым</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Ғылым" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ғылым"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Төменгі Саксониядағы ең маңызды оқу орны ол <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%91%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гёттингендік университет (мұндай бет жоқ)">Георг-Август университеті</a> қ. <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%91%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Гёттинген">Гёттинген</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Техникалық Университет Брауншвейг (мұндай бет жоқ)">Техникалық Университет Брауншвейг</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technische_Universit%C3%A4t_Braunschweig" class="extiw" title="de:Technische Universität Braunschweig">de:Technische Universität Braunschweig</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Медициналық институт Ганновер (мұндай бет жоқ)">медициналық институт Ганновер</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medizinische_Hochschule_Hannover" class="extiw" title="de:Medizinische Hochschule Hannover">de:Medizinische Hochschule Hannover</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ветеринарлық институт Ганновер (мұндай бет жоқ)">ветеринарлық институт Ганновер</a> (<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tier%C3%A4rztliche_Hochschule_Hannover" class="extiw" title="de:Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover">de:Tierärztliche Hochschule Hannover</a>) және т.б. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Туризм"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.BC"></span>Туризм</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Туризм" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Туризм"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Бірінші кезекте туристарды <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гарц (мұндай бет жоқ)">Гарц</a> тауы қызықтырады. <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eichsfeld" class="extiw" title="de:Eichsfeld">de:Eichsfeld</a>, <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weserbergland" class="extiw" title="de:Weserbergland">de:Weserbergland</a>, <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leinebergland" class="extiw" title="de:Leinebergland">de:Leinebergland</a>, Солтүстік теңіздің жағасы <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsee" class="extiw" title="de:Nordsee">de:Nordsee</a>, Люнебург жазығы <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BCneburger_Heide" class="extiw" title="de:Lüneburger Heide">de:Lüneburger Heide</a>, <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%BCmmeniederung" class="extiw" title="de:Wümmeniederung">de:Wümmeniederung</a>, <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steinhuder_Meer" class="extiw" title="de:Steinhuder Meer">de:Steinhuder Meer</a>, <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCmmer" class="extiw" title="de:Dümmer">de:Dümmer</a> және <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аллер (мұндай бет жоқ)">Аллер</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5_(%D3%A9%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лайне (өзен) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Лайне</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хунте (мұндай бет жоқ)">Хунте</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вюмме (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вюмме</a> және <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Везер (мұндай бет жоқ)">Везер</a> өзендерін аралап қайтуға болады. Туристарды тағы атқыштардың дәстүрлі ойындары және жасыл орамжапырақтан жасалған дәстүрлі тағам қызықтырады. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Архитектурасы"><span id=".D0.90.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B"></span>Архитектурасы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Архитектурасы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Архитектурасы"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Төменгі Саксония сарайы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Төменгі Саксония сарайы</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Аудандар"><span id=".D0.90.D1.83.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Аудандар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Аудандар" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Аудандар"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Төменгі Саксония мынандай аудандардан тұрады (жақшаның ішінде ауданның индекстері және автомобиль номерлері көрсетілген): </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" colspan="3"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:De-ni-kreise.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/De-ni-kreise.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="350" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="350" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td width="33%" valign="top"> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Аммерланд (аудан)">Аммерланд (аудан)</a> (WST)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Аурих (аудан)">Аурих (аудан)</a> (AUR)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="Графство Бентхайм (аудан)">Графство Бентхайм (аудан)</a> (NOH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Целле (аудан)">Целле (аудан)</a> (CE)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Клоппенбург (аудан)">Клоппенбург (аудан)</a> (CLP)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Куксхафен (аудан)">Куксхафен (аудан)</a> (CUX)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Дипхольц (аудан)">Дипхольц (аудан)</a> (DH)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Эмсланд (аудан)">Эмсланд (аудан)</a> (EL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="Фризия (аудан)">Фризия (аудан)</a> (FRI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Гифхорн (аудан)">Гифхорн (аудан)</a> (GF)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Гослар (аудан)">Гослар (аудан)</a> (GS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%91%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Гёттинген (аудан)">Гёттинген (аудан)</a> (GÖ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Хамельн-Пирмонт (аудан)">Хамельн-Пирмонт (аудан)</a>(HM)</li></ol> </td> <td width="33%" valign="top"> <ol start="14"> <li value="14"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ганновер (аумақ) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Ганновер (аумақ)</a> (H) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Харбург (аудан)">Харбург (аудан)</a> (WL) </li><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%82_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Хельмштедт (аудан) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Хельмштедт (аудан)</a> (HE) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Хильдесхайм (аудан)">Хильдесхайм (аудан)</a> (HI) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Хольцминден (аудан)">Хольцминден (аудан)</a> (HOL) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Лер (аудан)">Лер (аудан)</a> (LER) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2-%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Люхов-Данненберг (аудан)">Люхов-Данненберг (аудан)</a> (DAN) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Люнебург (аудан)">Люнебург (аудан)</a> (LG) </li><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ниэнбург-на-Везере (аудан) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Ниэнбург-на-Везере (аудан)</a> (NI) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Нортхайм (аудан)">Нортхайм (аудан)</a> (NOM) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Ольденбург (аудан)">Ольденбург (аудан)</a> (OL) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Оснабрюк (аудан)">Оснабрюк (аудан)</a> (OS) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Остерхольц (аудан)">Остерхольц (аудан)</a> (OHZ) </li></ol> </td> <td width="33%" valign="top"> <ol start="27"> <li value="27"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Остероде (аудан)">Остероде (аудан)</a> (OHA) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Пайне (аудан)">Пайне (аудан)</a> (PE) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%92%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Ротенбург-на-Вюмме (аудан)">Ротенбург-на-Вюмме (аудан)</a> (ROW) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Шаумбург (аудан)">Шаумбург (аудан)</a> (SHG) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Зольтау-Фаллингбостель (аудан)">Зольтау-Фаллингбостель (аудан)</a>(SFA) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Штаде (аудан)">Штаде (аудан)</a> (STD) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Ильцен (аудан)">Ильцен (аудан)</a> (UE) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Фехта (аудан)">Фехта (аудан)</a> (VEC) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Ферден (аудан)">Ферден (аудан)</a> (VER) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Везермарш (аудан)">Везермарш (аудан)</a> (BRA) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Виттмунд (аудан)">Виттмунд (аудан)</a> (WTM) </li><li> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Вольфенбюттель (аудан)">Вольфенбюттель (аудан)</a> (WF) </li></ol> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Еркін_қалалар_(Kreisfreie_Städte)"><span id=".D0.95.D1.80.D0.BA.D1.96.D0.BD_.D2.9B.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80_.28Kreisfreie_St.C3.A4dte.29"></span>Еркін қалалар (Kreisfreie Städte)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Еркін қалалар (Kreisfreie Städte)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Еркін қалалар (Kreisfreie Städte)"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Брауншвейг">Брауншвейг</a> (BS)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вильгельмсхафен (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вильгельмсхафен</a> (WHV)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вольфсбург (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вольфсбург</a> (WOB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82" title="Дельменхорст">Дельменхорст</a> (DEL)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зальцгиттер (мұндай бет жоқ)">Зальцгиттер</a> (SZ)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Ольденбург">Ольденбург</a> (OL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA" title="Оснабрюк">Оснабрюк</a> (OS)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эмден (Төменгі Саксония) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Эмден</a> (EMD)</li></ol> <div align="center"> <table id="toc" style="margin: 0 2em 0 2em"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"><b>Тұрғына 40 мыңнан асатын қалалар</b><br /> 31 наурыз 2011 жыл бойынша </td></tr> <tr> <td> <table width="600" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr align="left"> <td width="35%"> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Ганновер">Ганновер</a></b></td> <td width="15%">523,0</td> <td width="35%"> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Лангенхаген">Лангенхаген</a></b></td> <td width="15%">52,7</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B3" title="Брауншвейг">Брауншвейг</a></b></td> <td>248,9</td> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эмден (Төменгі Саксония) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Эмден</a></b></td> <td>51,6</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA" title="Оснабрюк">Оснабрюк</a></b></td> <td>164,1</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD_(%D0%AD%D0%BC%D1%81)" title="Линген (Эмс)">Линген</a></b></td> <td>51,1</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Ольденбург">Ольденбург</a></b></td> <td>162,0</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Куксхафен">Куксхафен</a></b></td> <td>50,4</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вольфсбург (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вольфсбург</a></b></td> <td>121,6</td> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B5_(%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0,_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пайне (қала, Германия) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Пайне</a></b></td> <td>48,6</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%91%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Гёттинген">Гёттинген</a></b></td> <td>121,0</td> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Штаде (мұндай бет жоқ)">Штаде</a></b></td> <td>46,1</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC" title="Хильдесхайм">Хильдесхайм</a></b></td> <td>102,8</td> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5_(%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мелле (Германия) (мұндай бет жоқ)">Мелле</a></b></td> <td>46,1</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зальцгиттер (мұндай бет жоқ)">Зальцгиттер</a></b></td> <td>102,1</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82-%D0%B0%D0%BC-%D0%A0%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Нойштадт-ам-Рюбенберге">Нойштадт</a></b></td> <td>45,0</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вильгельмсхафен (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вильгельмсхафен</a></b></td> <td>81,3</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Лерте">Лерте</a></b></td> <td>43,2</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82" title="Дельменхорст">Дельменхорст</a></b></td> <td>74,4</td> <td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Зеветаль (мұндай бет жоқ)">Зеветаль</a></td> <td>42,2</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люнебург">Люнебург</a></b></td> <td>73,0</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Гифхорн">Гифхорн</a></b></td> <td>41,5</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Целле">Целле</a></b></td> <td>70,2</td> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вунсторф (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вунсторф</a></b></td> <td>41,0</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Гарбсен">Гарбсен</a></b></td> <td>61,7</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гослар">Гослар</a></b></td> <td>40,9</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD" title="Хамельн">Хамельн</a></b></td> <td>57,7</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Аурих">Аурих</a></b></td> <td>40,5</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вольфенбюттель (мұндай бет жоқ)">Вольфенбюттель</a></b></td> <td>53,5</td> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Латцен">Латцен</a></b></td> <td>40,2</td> </tr> <tr align="left"> <td> <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Нордхорн">Нордхорн</a></b></td> <td>53,0</td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Аумақтар"><span id=".D0.90.D1.83.D0.BC.D0.B0.D2.9B.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Аумақтар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Аумақтар" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Аумақтар"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ammerland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ammerland (мұндай бет жоқ)">Ammerland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braunschweiger_Land&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Braunschweiger Land (мұндай бет жоқ)">Braunschweiger Land</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eichsfeld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eichsfeld (мұндай бет жоқ)">Eichsfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emsland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emsland (мұндай бет жоқ)">Emsland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Land_Hadeln&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Land Hadeln (мұндай бет жоқ)">Land Hadeln</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Land_Wursten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Land Wursten (мұндай бет жоқ)">Land Wursten</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harlinger_Land&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harlinger Land (мұндай бет жоқ)">Harlinger Land</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гарц (мұндай бет жоқ)">Гарц</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hildesheimer_B%C3%B6rde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hildesheimer Börde (мұндай бет жоқ)">Hildesheimer Börde</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BCneburger_Heide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lüneburger Heide (мұндай бет жоқ)">Lüneburger Heide</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oldenburger_Land&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oldenburger Land (мұндай бет жоқ)">Oldenburger Land</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oldenburger_M%C3%BCnsterland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oldenburger Münsterland (мұндай бет жоқ)">Oldenburger Münsterland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal_Ostfriesland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Portal Ostfriesland (мұндай бет жоқ)">Portal Ostfriesland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schaumburger_Land&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schaumburger Land (мұндай бет жоқ)">Schaumburger Land</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wendland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wendland (мұндай бет жоқ)">Wendland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Weserbergland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weserbergland (мұндай бет жоқ)">Weserbergland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%C3%BCmmeniederung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wümmeniederung (мұндай бет жоқ)">Wümmeniederung</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Дереккөздер"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BA.D3.A9.D0.B7.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.80"></span>Дереккөздер</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Дереккөздер" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%96_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Дереккөздер"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.faz.net/s/Rub9F8AFB0E023642BAAB29EA1AEF2A9296/Doc~E6F0D13CAAB2D449AA8AD37C59942FED6~ATpl~Ecommon~Scontent.html">Wulff soll Bundespräsident werden</a> <span class="ref-info" title="неміс тілінде" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:#888;">(нем.)</span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сыртқы_сілтемелер"><span id=".D0.A1.D1.8B.D1.80.D1.82.D2.9B.D1.8B_.D1.81.D1.96.D0.BB.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80"></span>Сыртқы сілтемелер</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersakse" title="Nedersakse – африкаанс тілі" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nedersakse" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – неміс тілі (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%9B%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%95" title="ኒደርዛክስን – амхар тілі" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኒደርዛክስን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baixa_Saxonia" title="Baixa Saxonia – арагон тілі" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Baixa Saxonia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%B0erseaxland" title="Niðerseaxland – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Niðerseaxland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84%D9%89" title="سكسونيا السفلى – араб тілі" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سكسونيا السفلى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86" title="نيديرزاكسين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيديرزاكسين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baxa_Saxonia" title="Baxa Saxonia – астурия тілі" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Baxa Saxonia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen_suyu" title="Niedersachsen suyu – аймара тілі" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Niedersachsen suyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_Saksoniya" title="Aşağı Saksoniya – әзірбайжан тілі" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aşağı Saksoniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="әзірбайжан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="نیدرزاکسن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیدرزاکسن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түбәнге Саксония – башқұрт тілі" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Түбәнге Саксония" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башқұрт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxony_Sor" title="Saxony Sor – бали тілі" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Saxony Sor" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="бали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedasaxn" title="Niedasaxn – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Niedasaxn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ніжняя Саксонія – беларусь тілі" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ніжняя Саксонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ніжняя Саксонія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ніжняя Саксонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Долна Саксония – болгар тілі" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Долна Саксония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="নিডারজাখসেন – бенгал тілі" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিডারজাখসেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saks-Izel" title="Saks-Izel – бретон тілі" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Saks-Izel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donja_Saksonija" title="Donja Saksonija – босния тілі" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Donja Saksonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босния тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baixa_Sax%C3%B2nia" title="Baixa Saxònia – каталан тілі" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Baixa Saxònia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Лаха Саксони – шешен тілі" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Лаха Саксони" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="шешен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony – себуано тілі" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Lower Saxony" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88" title="ساکسۆنیای خواروو – сорани тілі" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساکسۆنیای خواروو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="сорани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_Saksoniya" title="Aşağı Saksoniya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Aşağı Saksoniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doln%C3%AD_Sasko" title="Dolní Sasko – чех тілі" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dolní Sasko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Анатри Саксони – чуваш тілі" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Анатри Саксони" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – валлий тілі" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлий тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – дат тілі" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дат тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – неміс тілі" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksonya_C%C3%AAr%C3%AAne" title="Saksonya Cêrêne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Saksonya Cêrêne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolnosakska" title="Dolnosakska – төменгі лужица тілі" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Dolnosakska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="төменгі лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%89_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BE%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Κάτω Σαξονία – грек тілі" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κάτω Σαξονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sas%C3%B2gna_Basa" title="Sasògna Basa – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Sasògna Basa" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony – ағылшын тілі" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lower Saxony" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ағылшын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malsupra_Saksio" title="Malsupra Saksio – эсперанто тілі" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Malsupra Saksio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baja_Sajonia" title="Baja Sajonia – испан тілі" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Baja Sajonia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alam-Saksi" title="Alam-Saksi – эстон тілі" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alam-Saksi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxonia_Beherea" title="Saxonia Beherea – баск тілі" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Saxonia Beherea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="نیدرزاکسن – парсы тілі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیدرزاکسن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="парсы тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ala-Saksi" title="Ala-Saksi – фин тілі" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ala-Saksi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basse-Saxe" title="Basse-Saxe – француз тілі" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Basse-Saxe" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxe_d%E2%80%99Av%C3%A2l" title="Saxe d’Avâl – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Saxe d’Avâl" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niidersaksen" title="Niidersaksen – солтүстік фриз тілі" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Niidersaksen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="солтүстік фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersaksen" title="Nedersaksen – батыс фриз тілі" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Nedersaksen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыс фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSacsain_%C3%8Dochtarach" title="An tSacsain Íochtarach – ирланд тілі" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSacsain Íochtarach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagsainn_%C3%8Cosail" title="Sagsainn Ìosail – шотландиялық гэль тілі" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sagsainn Ìosail" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландиялық гэль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baixa_Saxonia" title="Baixa Saxonia – галисия тілі" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Baixa Saxonia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy_Saho%C3%B1a" title="Guy Sahoña – гуарани тілі" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Guy Sahoña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – мэн тілі" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony – хауса тілі" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Lower Saxony" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A2_Saxony" title="Hâ Saxony – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Hâ Saxony" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="סקסוניה התחתונה – иврит тілі" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סקסוניה התחתונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="निचला सैक्सोनी – хинди тілі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="निचला सैक्सोनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donja_Saska" title="Donja Saska – хорват тілі" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Donja Saska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delnja_Sakska" title="Delnja Sakska – жоғарғы лужица тілі" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Delnja Sakska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жоғарғы лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Als%C3%B3-Sz%C3%A1szorsz%C3%A1g" title="Alsó-Szászország – венгр тілі" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alsó-Szászország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%8D%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ստորին Սաքսոնիա – армян тілі" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ստորին Սաքսոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basse_Saxonia" title="Basse Saxonia – интерлингва тілі" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Basse Saxonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sachsen_Hilir" title="Sachsen Hilir – индонезия тілі" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sachsen Hilir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infra_Saxonia" title="Infra Saxonia – интерлингве тілі" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Infra Saxonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infra-Saxonia" title="Infra-Saxonia – идо тілі" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Infra-Saxonia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ne%C3%B0ra-Saxland" title="Neðra-Saxland – исланд тілі" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Neðra-Saxland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_Sassonia" title="Bassa Sassonia – итальян тілі" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bassa Sassonia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B6%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BB%E3%83%B3%E5%B7%9E" title="ニーダーザクセン州 – жапон тілі" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニーダーザクセン州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – ява тілі" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ява тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ქვემო საქსონია – грузин тілі" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქვემო საქსონია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EB%8D%94%EC%9E%91%EC%84%BC%EC%A3%BC" title="니더작센주 – корей тілі" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="니더작센주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Needersachse_(Bundesland)" title="Needersachse (Bundesland) – кёльн тілі" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Needersachse (Bundesland)" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="кёльн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksonya_J%C3%AAr%C3%AEn" title="Saksonya Jêrîn – күрд тілі" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Saksonya Jêrîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="күрд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – корн тілі" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxonia_Inferior" title="Saxonia Inferior – латын тілі" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Saxonia Inferior" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niddersachsen" title="Niddersachsen – люксембург тілі" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Niddersachsen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersakse" title="Nedersakse – лимбург тілі" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Nedersakse" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_Sas%C3%B2nia" title="Bassa Sasònia – лигур тілі" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Bassa Sasònia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лигур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A0sa_Sas%C3%B2nia" title="Bàsa Sasònia – Ломбард" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bàsa Sasònia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Ломбард" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sax%C3%AD-ya-Ns%C3%A9" title="Saxí-ya-Nsé – лингала тілі" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Saxí-ya-Nsé" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDemutin%C4%97_Saksonija" title="Žemutinė Saksonija – литва тілі" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žemutinė Saksonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lejassaksija" title="Lejassaksija – латыш тілі" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lejassaksija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – малагаси тілі" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагаси тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Долна Саксонија – македон тілі" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Долна Саксонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF" title="ലോവർ സാക്സണി – малаялам тілі" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലോവർ സാക്സണി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Доод Саксон – моңғол тілі" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Доод Саксон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="моңғол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="नीडरजाक्सन – маратхи тілі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नीडरजाक्सन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sachsen_Hilir" title="Sachsen Hilir – малай тілі" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sachsen Hilir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="نیدرزاکسن – мазандеран тілі" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیدرزاکسن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеран тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neddersassen" title="Neddersassen – төменгі неміс тілі" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Neddersassen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төменгі неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersaksen" title="Nedersaksen – төменгі саксон тілі" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Nedersaksen" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="төменгі саксон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersaksen" title="Nedersaksen – нидерланд тілі" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nedersaksen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – норвегиялық букмол тілі" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық букмол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_Sax%C3%B2nia" title="Bassa Saxònia – окситан тілі" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Bassa Saxònia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%C3%A6%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Дæллаг Саксони – осетин тілі" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дæллаг Саксони" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony – пампанга тілі" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Lower Saxony" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – папьяменто тілі" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolna_Saksonia" title="Dolna Saksonia – поляк тілі" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dolna Saksonia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassa_Sass%C3%B2nia" title="Bassa Sassònia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Bassa Sassònia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C" title="تھلواں سیکسنی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تھلواں سیکسنی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B3%D9%86" title="نیدرزاخسن – пушту тілі" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نیدرزاخسن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baixa_Sax%C3%B4nia" title="Baixa Saxônia – португал тілі" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Baixa Saxônia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – кечуа тілі" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxonia_Inferiura" title="Saxonia Inferiura – романш тілі" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Saxonia Inferiura" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxonia_Inferioar%C4%83" title="Saxonia Inferioară – румын тілі" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Saxonia Inferioară" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Нижняя Саксония – орыс тілі" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нижняя Саксония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орыс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Аллараа Саксонийа – саха тілі" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Аллараа Саксонийа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A0scia_Sass%C3%B2nia" title="Bàscia Sassònia – сардин тілі" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Bàscia Sassònia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawer_Saxony" title="Lawer Saxony – шотланд тілі" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Lawer Saxony" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A6%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D8%A6%DA%AA%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%8A" title="لوئر سئڪسني – синдхи тілі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="لوئر سئڪسني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – солтүстік саам тілі" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="солтүстік саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donja_Saksonija" title="Donja Saksonija – серб-хорват тілі" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Donja Saksonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Lower Saxony" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doln%C3%A9_Sasko" title="Dolné Sasko – словак тілі" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dolné Sasko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spodnja_Sa%C5%A1ka" title="Spodnja Saška – словен тілі" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Spodnja Saška" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – сомали тілі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksonia_e_Ul%C3%ABt" title="Saksonia e Ulët – албан тілі" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Saksonia e Ulët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D1%9A%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Доња Саксонија – серб тілі" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Доња Саксонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="серб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4ichsaksen" title="Läichsaksen – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Läichsaksen" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – швед тілі" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksonia_Chini" title="Saksonia Chini – суахили тілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Saksonia Chini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%91%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Саксонияи Поёнӣ – тәжік тілі" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Саксонияи Поёнӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тәжік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="รัฐนีเดอร์ซัคเซิน – тай тілі" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐนีเดอร์ซัคเซิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mababang_Sahonya" title="Mababang Sahonya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mababang Sahonya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%9Fa%C4%9F%C4%B1_Saksonya" title="Aşağı Saksonya – түрік тілі" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aşağı Saksonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түрік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түбән Саксония – татар тілі" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Түбән Саксония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Нижня Саксонія – украин тілі" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нижня Саксонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="نیدرزاکسن – урду тілі" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیدرزاکسن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quyi_Saksoniya" title="Quyi Saksoniya – өзбек тілі" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Quyi Saksoniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sas%C3%B2nia_Basa" title="Sasònia Basa – венеция тілі" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sasònia Basa" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="венеция тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – вьетнам тілі" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nedersaksen" title="Nedersaksen – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nedersaksen" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dona%E2%B8%97Sax%C3%A4n" title="Dona⸗Saxän – волапюк тілі" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Dona⸗Saxän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – варай тілі" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE" title="下萨克森 – қытай тілі (У)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="下萨克森" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі (У)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="თუდოლენი საქსონია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="თუდოლენი საქსონია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8-%D7%96%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%9F" title="נידער-זאקסן – идиш тілі" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="נידער-זאקסן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Saxony" title="Lower Saxony – йоруба тілі" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Lower Saxony" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE" title="下萨克森 – қытай тілі" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="下萨克森" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%A3%AE" title="下薩克森 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="下薩克森" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niedersachsen" title="Niedersachsen – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Niedersachsen" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%96%A9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%9C" title="下薩克遜 – кантон тілі" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="下薩克遜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1197#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Тіларалық сілтемелерді өңдеу" class="wbc-editpage">Сілтемелерді өңдеу</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" 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