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While trawling-induced changes to benthic ecology have been widely recognized, the impacts on long-term organic carbon storage in marine sediments remains uncertain. Here we combined datasets of sediment and bottom trawling for a heavily trawled region, the North Sea, to explore their potential mutual dependency. A pattern emerges when comparing the surface sediment organic carbon-to-mud ratio with the trawling intensity represented by the multi-year averaged swept area ratio. The organic carbon-to-mud ratio exhibits a systematic response to trawling where the swept area ratio is larger than yr<sup>-1</sup>. Three-dimensional physical–biogeochemical simulation results suggest that the observed pattern is attributed to the correlated dynamics of mud and organic carbon during transport and redeposition in response to trawling. Both gain and loss of sedimentary organic carbon may occur in weakly trawled areas, whereas a net reduction of sedimentary organic carbon is found in intensely trawled grounds. Cessation of trawling allows restoration of sedimentary carbon stock and benthic biomass, but their recovery occurs at different timescales. Our results point out a need for management of intensely trawled grounds to enhance the CO<sub>2</sub> sequestration capacity in shelf seas.</p> <p> DOI: 10.1038/s41561-024-01581-4</p> <p> Source: <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-024-01581-4">https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-024-01581-4</a></p> </p> <div class="remarks">期刊信息</div> <div class="dd"><div> <strong>Nature Geoscience：</strong>《自然—地球科学》，创刊于2008年。隶属于施普林格·自然出版集团，最新IF：21.531</div> <div> <strong>官方网址：</strong><a href="https://www.nature.com/ngeo/">https://www.nature.com/ngeo/</a></div> <div> <strong>投稿链接：</strong><a href="https://mts-ngs.nature.com/cgi-bin/main.plex">https://mts-ngs.nature.com/cgi-bin/main.plex</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <style> #footer{ background:#890f0e; text-align:center; padding:10px; color:#FFF; font-size:12px;} #footer a{color:#FFF; font-size:12px;} </style> <div id="footer"><a href="http://www.sciencenet.cn/aboutus/" target="_blank">关于我们</a> | <a href="http://www.sciencenet.cn/shengming.aspx" target="_blank">网站声明</a> | <a href="http://www.sciencenet.cn/tiaokuang.aspx" target="_blank">服务条款</a> | <a href="http://www.sciencenet.cn/contact.aspx" target="_blank">联系方式</a> | <a href="http://www.sciencenet.cn/RSS.aspx">RSS</a> | <a href="mailto:jubao@stimes.cn">举报</a> | <a href="https://stimes.sciencenet.cn/">中国科学报社</a> <br> <a href="https://beian.miit.gov.cn" target="_blank" > 京ICP备07017567号-12 </a> 互联网新闻信息服务许可证10120230008  京公网安备 11010802032783<br>Copyright @ 2007-<script type="text/javascript">var Date22 = new Date();var year22 = Date22.getFullYear();document.write(year22);</script> 中国科学报社 All Rights Reserved<br> 地址：北京市海淀区中关村南一条乙三号  邮箱：blog@stimes.cn <br> <span style="display:none"> <script type="text/javascript"> var _bdhmProtocol = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? 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