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Île-de-France - Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ingia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tovuti"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Yaliyomo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Yaliyomo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Mwanzo</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Wilaya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wilaya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Wilaya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wilaya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viungo_vya_nje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viungo_vya_nje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Viungo vya nje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viungo_vya_nje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Yaliyomo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Île-de-France</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Nenda kwenye makala kwa lugha nyingine. Lugha 119 zinapatikana" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-119" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lugha 119</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiafrikana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Kiafrikana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kijerumani cha Uswisi" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Kijerumani cha Uswisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%88%8D-%E1%8B%B0-%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5" title="ኢል-ደ-ፍራንስ – Kiamhari" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኢል-ደ-ፍራንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Kiamhari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_de_Francia" title="Isla de Francia – Kiaragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Isla de Francia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Kiaragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="إيل دو فرانس – Kiarabu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إيل دو فرانس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ايل دو فرانس – Kiarabu cha Misri" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايل دو فرانس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu cha Misri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islla_de_Francia" title="Islla de Francia – Kiasturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Islla de Francia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Kiasturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_suyu" title="Île-de-France suyu – Kiaymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Île-de-France suyu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Kiaymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0l-de-Frans" title="İl-de-Frans – Kiazerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İl-de-Frans" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Kiazerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ایل-دو-فرانس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایل-دو-فرانس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Іль-дэ-Франс – Kibelarusi" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іль-дэ-Франс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Kibelarusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D1%8D-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Іль-дэ-Франс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Іль-дэ-Франс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Ил дьо Франс – Kibulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ил дьо Франс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Kibulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%B8_(%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2)" title="ইল্‌-দ্য-ফ্রঁস (অঞ্চল) – Kibengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইল্‌-দ্য-ফ্রঁস (অঞ্চল)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Kibengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enez-Fra%C3%B1s_(rannvro)" title="Enez-Frañs (rannvro) – Kibretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Enez-Frañs (rannvro)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Kibretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kibosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Kibosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Illa de França – Kikatalani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Illa de França" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Kikatalani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Иль-де-ФгӀанс – Kichechenia" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Иль-де-ФгӀанс" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Kichechenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kichebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Kichebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0l-de-Frans" title="İl-de-Frans – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İl-de-Frans" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kicheki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Kicheki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Иль-де-Франс (регион) – Kichuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Иль-де-Франс (регион)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Kichuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiwelisi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Kiwelisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kidenmaki" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Kidenmaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kijerumani" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Kijerumani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CE%BB-%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5-%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%82" title="Ιλ-ντε-Φρανς – Kigiriki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιλ-ντε-Φρανς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Kigiriki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Esla_ed_Franza" title="Îsla ed Franza – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Îsla ed Franza" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiingereza" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Kiingereza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francilio" title="Francilio – Kiesperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Francilio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Kiesperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isla_de_Francia" title="Isla de Francia – Kihispania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Isla de Francia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Kihispania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiestonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Kiestonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kibaski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Kibaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ایل-دو-فرانس – Kiajemi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایل-دو-فرانس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Kiajemi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kifini" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Kifini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kifaransa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Kifaransa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ila-de-France" title="Ila-de-France – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ila-de-France" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kifrisia cha Kaskazini" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kifrisia cha Kaskazini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kifrisia cha Magharibi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Kifrisia cha Magharibi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiayalandi" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Kiayalandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kigaeli cha Uskoti" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Kigaeli cha Uskoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Francia" title="Illa de Francia – Kigalisi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Illa de Francia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Kigalisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9C-%D7%93%D7%94-%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="איל-דה-פראנס – Kiebrania" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="איל-דה-פראנס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Kiebrania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="इल-दा-फ़्रान्स – Kihindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इल-दा-फ़्रान्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Kihindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kikorasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kikorasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_(r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3)" title="Île-de-France (régió) – Kihungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Île-de-France (régió)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Kihungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%AC_%D5%A4%D5%A8_%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD_(%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD)" title="Իլ դը Ֆրանս (երկրամաս) – Kiarmenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իլ դը Ֆրանս (երկրամաս)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Kiarmenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_(region)" title="Île-de-France (region) – Kiindonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Île-de-France (region)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Kiindonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – lugha ya kisayansi" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="lugha ya kisayansi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francilia" title="Francilia – Kiido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Francilia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Kiido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiisilandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Kiisilandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiitaliano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Kiitaliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%89%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E5%9C%8F" title="イル=ド=フランス地域圏 – Kijapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イル=ド=フランス地域圏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Kijapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kijava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Kijava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%93%E1%83%94-%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98)" title="ილ-დე-ფრანსი (რეგიონი) – Kijojia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ილ-დე-ფრანსი (რეგიონი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Kijojia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kikabylia" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kikabylia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Иль-де-Франс – Kikazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Иль-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kikazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93" title="អ៊ីលដឺហ្រ្វែន – Kikambodia" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អ៊ីលដឺហ្រ្វែន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Kikambodia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%93%9C%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="일드프랑스 – Kikorea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="일드프랑스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Kikorea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kikurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kikurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insula_Franciae_(regio_hodierna)" title="Insula Franciae (regio hodierna) – Kilatini" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Insula Franciae (regio hodierna)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Kilatini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kilasembagi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Kilasembagi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_de_Fransas" title="Il de Fransas – Kilithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Il de Fransas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Kilithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ildefransa" title="Ildefransa – Kilatvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ildefransa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Kilatvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kimalagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Kimalagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB-%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Ил-де Франс – Kimacedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ил-де Франс" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Kimacedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Иль-де-Франс – Kimongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Иль-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Kimongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="इल-दा-फ्रान्स – Kimarathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इल-दा-फ्रान्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Kimarathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kimalei" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Kimalei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ile-de-France" title="Ile-de-France – Kimalta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ile-de-France" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Kimalta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiholanzi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Kiholanzi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kinorwe cha Bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-d%C3%A9-Fraunce" title="Île-dé-Fraunce – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Île-dé-Fraunce" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illa_de_Fran%C3%A7a_(region)" title="Illa de França (region) – Kiokitani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Illa de França (region)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Kiokitani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Иль-де-Франс – Kiosetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Иль-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Kiosetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B2-%E0%A8%A1-%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8" title="ਈਲ-ਡ-ਫ਼ਰਾਂਸ – Kipunjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਈਲ-ਡ-ਫ਼ਰਾਂਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Kipunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_(labuad)" title="Île-de-France (labuad) – Kipampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Île-de-France (labuad)" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Kipampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ile-ed-Franche" title="Ile-ed-Franche – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ile-ed-Franche" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kipolandi" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Kipolandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Csola_%C3%ABd_Fransa" title="Ìsola ëd Fransa – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ìsola ëd Fransa" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%88_%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ال ڈ فغاس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ال ڈ فغاس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilha_de_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Ilha de França – Kireno" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ilha de França" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Kireno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kikechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Kikechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiromania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Kiromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Иль-де-Франс – Kirusi" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иль-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Kirusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Csula_de_Frantza" title="Ìsula de Frantza – Kisardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ìsula de Frantza" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Kisardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kisicilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Kisicilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_(region)" title="Île-de-France (region) – Kiskoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Île-de-France (region)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Kiskoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kisami cha Kaskazini" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Kisami cha Kaskazini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiserbia-kroeshia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia-kroeshia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France_(regi%C3%B3n)" title="Île-de-France (región) – Kislovakia" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Île-de-France (región)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Kislovakia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kislovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Kislovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishull-i-Franc%C3%ABs" title="Ishull-i-Francës – Kialbania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ishull-i-Francës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Kialbania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Ил де Франс – Kiserbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ил де Франс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiswidi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Kiswidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9F_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="இல் ட பிரான்சு – Kitamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இல் ட பிரான்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Kitamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A5-%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD-%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="แคว้นอีล-เดอ-ฟร็องส์ – Kithai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคว้นอีล-เดอ-ฟร็องส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Kithai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kituruki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Kituruki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Иль-де-Франс – Kitatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Иль-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Kitatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BB%D1%8C-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Іль-де-Франс – Kiukraini" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іль-де-Франс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Kiukraini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3" title="ایل-دو-فرانس – Kiurdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایل-دو-فرانس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Kiurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il-de-Frans" title="Il-de-Frans – Kiuzbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Il-de-Frans" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Kiuzbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kivietinamu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Kivietinamu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Kiwaray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Kiwaray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%9B%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="法兰西岛大区 – Kichina cha Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法兰西岛大区" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Kichina cha Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ილ-დე ფრანსი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ილ-დე ფრანსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B6%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="法蘭西島大區 – Kichina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法蘭西島大區" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kichina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Île-de-France – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Île-de-France" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B6" title="法蘭西島 – Kikantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="法蘭西島" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kikantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13917#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Hariri viungo vya lugha zingine" class="wbc-editpage">Hariri viungo</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Maeneo ya wiki"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Onyesha kurasa zilizopo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Makala</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majadiliano:%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Mazungumzo kuhusu makala (bado haujaandikwa) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Majadiliano</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Badilisha lahaja ya lugha" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Kiswahili</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mitazamo"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France"><span>Soma</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;veaction=edit" title="Hariri ukurasa huu na VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hariri</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=edit" title="Hariri chanzo msimbo za ukurasa huu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hariri chanzo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=history" title="Mapitio ya awali ya ukurasa huu [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Fungua historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Zana za ukurasa"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Zana" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Zana</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Zana</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vitendo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France"><span>Soma</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;veaction=edit" title="Hariri ukurasa huu na VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Hariri</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=edit" title="Hariri chanzo msimbo za ukurasa huu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Hariri chanzo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=history"><span>Fungua historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Kijumla </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:VingoViungavyoUkurasahuu/%C3%8Ele-de-France" title="Orodha ya kurasa zote za Wiki zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Viungo viungavyo ukurasa huu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:RecentChangesLinked/%C3%8Ele-de-France" rel="nofollow" title="Mabadiliko ya karibuni ya katika kurasa zilizounganishwa na ukurasa huu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Mabadiliko husika</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=sw" title="Pakia picha, video, au sauti [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Pakia faili</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maalum:KurasaMaalum" title="Orodha ya kurasa zote maalumu [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Kurasa maalumu</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;oldid=1122250" title="Kiungo cha daima cha kufikisha pitio hili la ukurasa"><span>Kiungo cha daima</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Maelezo ya ukurasa</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:Taja&amp;page=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;id=1122250&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Taarifa juu ya njia ya kutaja ukurasa huu"><span>Taja ukurasa huu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maalum:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsw.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%258Ele-de-France"><span>Pata 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<div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Mandhari"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mandhari</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ficha</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sw" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Faili:La_D%C3%A9fense_de_nuit,_Paris,_France_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/La_D%C3%A9fense_de_nuit%2C_Paris%2C_France_2.jpg/280px-La_D%C3%A9fense_de_nuit%2C_Paris%2C_France_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/La_D%C3%A9fense_de_nuit%2C_Paris%2C_France_2.jpg/420px-La_D%C3%A9fense_de_nuit%2C_Paris%2C_France_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/La_D%C3%A9fense_de_nuit%2C_Paris%2C_France_2.jpg/560px-La_D%C3%A9fense_de_nuit%2C_Paris%2C_France_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3937" data-file-height="2798" /></a><figcaption>Sehemu ya Mji wa Île-de-France</figcaption></figure> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width: 23em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:100%; font-size: 1.25em; white-space: nowrap;"><b><span class="fn org">Île-de-France</span></b></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.4em 0"> <table style="width:100%; background:none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle" align="center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Proposed_flag_of_%C3%8Ele-de-France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera ya Île-de-France"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Proposed_flag_of_%C3%8Ele-de-France.svg/100px-Proposed_flag_of_%C3%8Ele-de-France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Proposed_flag_of_%C3%8Ele-de-France.svg/150px-Proposed_flag_of_%C3%8Ele-de-France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Proposed_flag_of_%C3%8Ele-de-France.svg/200px-Proposed_flag_of_%C3%8Ele-de-France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="216" /></a></span><br /><small><b>Bendera</b></small></td> <td style="vertical-align:middle" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Blason_France_moderne.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nembo ya Île-de-France"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Blason_France_moderne.svg/80px-Blason_France_moderne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Blason_France_moderne.svg/120px-Blason_France_moderne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Blason_France_moderne.svg/160px-Blason_France_moderne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><small><b>Nembo</b></small></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th><a href="/wiki/Madola" title="Madola">Nchi</a></th> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera ya Ufaransa"><img alt="Bendera ya Ufaransa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Ufaransa" title="Ufaransa">Ufaransa</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th><a href="/wiki/Mji_mkuu" title="Mji mkuu">Mji mkuu</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Eneo" title="Eneo">Eneo</a></b></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th> &#160;-&#160;Jumla</th> <td>12,012 <a href="/wiki/Kilomita_ya_mraba" title="Kilomita ya mraba">km²</a> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2" align="center"><a href="/wiki/Tovuti" title="Tovuti">Tovuti</a>:&#160;&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.iledefrance.fr/">http://www.iledefrance.fr/</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Ile-de-France_jms.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Ile-de-France_jms.jpg/260px-Ile-de-France_jms.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Ile-de-France_jms.jpg/390px-Ile-de-France_jms.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Ile-de-France_jms.jpg/520px-Ile-de-France_jms.jpg 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="638" /></a><figcaption>Ramani ya wilaya za Île-de-France</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Île-de-France</b> ni mkoa ya <a href="/wiki/Ufaransa" title="Ufaransa">Ufaransa</a>. Mji mkuu wake ni <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wilaya">Wilaya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Hariri sehemu: Wilaya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Wilaya"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Essonne" title="Essonne">Essonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hauts-de-Seine" title="Hauts-de-Seine">Hauts-de-Seine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seine-Saint-Denis" title="Seine-Saint-Denis">Seine-Saint-Denis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seine-et-Marne" title="Seine-et-Marne">Seine-et-Marne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val-de-Marne" title="Val-de-Marne">Val-de-Marne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Val-d%27Oise" title="Val-d&#39;Oise">Val-d'Oise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvelines" title="Yvelines">Yvelines</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viungo_vya_nje">Viungo vya nje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Hariri sehemu: Viungo vya nje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ele-de-France&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Viungo vya nje"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iledefrance.fr/">Tovuti rasmi</a></li></ul> <div class="infobox sisterproject"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/75px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/100px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">Wikimedia Commons ina media kuhusu: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"> <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%C3%8Ele-de-France?uselang=sw">Île-de-France</a></b></i></div> </div></div> <table style="font-size:90%; width: 65%; padding: 3px; margin: 0 auto;" class="toccolours"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Faili:Flag_France_template.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_France_template.svg/30px-Flag_France_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_France_template.svg/45px-Flag_France_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_France_template.svg/60px-Flag_France_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> </td> <td>Makala hii kuhusu maeneo ya <a href="/wiki/Ufaransa" title="Ufaransa">Ufaransa</a> bado ni <b>mbegu</b>. <br /> Je unajua kitu kuhusu <b>Île-de-France</b> kama historia yake, biashara, taasisi zilizopo, watu au utamaduni? 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