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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Eritrea" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Eritrea" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" 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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naturgeografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naturgeografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naturgeografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naturgeografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politikk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politikk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Politikk</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politikk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Politikk</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politikk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Menneskerettigheter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Menneskerettigheter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Menneskerettigheter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Menneskerettigheter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grunnlov" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grunnlov"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Grunnlov</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grunnlov-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nasjonalforsamlingen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nasjonalforsamlingen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Nasjonalforsamlingen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nasjonalforsamlingen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Valg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Internasjonale_relasjoner" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Internasjonale_relasjoner"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Internasjonale relasjoner</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Internasjonale_relasjoner-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrativ_inndeling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrativ_inndeling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Administrativ inndeling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrativ_inndeling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Økonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Økonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Økonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Økonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Samfunn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Samfunn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Samfunn</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Samfunn-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Samfunn</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Samfunn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Medier" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medier"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Medier</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medier-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aviser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aviser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.1</span> <span>Aviser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aviser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.2</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-TV" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#TV"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1.3</span> <span>TV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-TV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Militærtjeneste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militærtjeneste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Militærtjeneste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Militærtjeneste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Oppføring på UNESCOs liste</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fotnoter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fotnoter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Fotnoter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fotnoter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Eritrea</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 249 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-249" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">249 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="lovende artikkel"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – achinesisk" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B5" title="Эритрее – adygeisk" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Эритрее" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adygeisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AB" title="ኤርትራ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኤርትራ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – enaresamisk" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरीट्रिया – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="इरीट्रिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86ri%C3%BErea" title="Æriþrea – gammelengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Æriþrea" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammelengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Еритреиа – abkhasisk" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Еритреиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhasisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إرتريا – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إرتريا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – aromansk" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ritr%C3%AA" title="Èritrê – arpitansk" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Èritrê" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erityr%C3%A9a" title="Erityréa – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Erityréa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اریتره – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اریتره" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ritr%C3%A9a" title="Éritréa – balinesisk" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Éritréa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritere" title="Eritere – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Eritere" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইরিত্রিয়া – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইরিত্রিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irtra" title="Irtra – banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Irtra" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Эрытрэя – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эрытрэя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Эрытрэя – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эрытрэя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरीट्रिया – bihari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इरीट्रिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Еритрея – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Еритрея" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – bairisk" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bairisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%A0%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨི་རི་ཏྲའ། – tibetansk" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨི་རི་ཏྲའ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Eritreja" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Эритрей – burjatisk" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эритрей" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eriteriya" title="Eriteriya – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Eriteriya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – korsikansk" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إيريطيريا – marokkansk-arabisk" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إيريطيريا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marokkansk-arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%8C%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%A7" title="އެރިތުރިއާ – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެރިތުރިއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3nteel_%C5%81ich%C3%AD%C3%AD%CA%BC%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tónteel Łichííʼí Dineʼé Bikéyah – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tónteel Łichííʼí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja – lavsorbisk" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Eritreja" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lavsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरिट्रया – doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इरिट्रया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%81%CF%85%CE%B8%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ερυθραία – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ερυθραία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreo" title="Eritreo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eritreo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ekstremaduransk" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ekstremaduransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اریتره – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اریتره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – fijiansk hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fijiansk hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89rythr%C3%A9e" title="Érythrée – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Érythrée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritre%C3%A4" title="Eritreä – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Eritreä" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritereya" title="Eritereya – fulfulde" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Eritereya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulfulde" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Eiritr%C3%A9" title="An Eiritré – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Eiritré" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – mansk" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – gagausisk" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagausisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eartra" title="Eartra – skotsk-gælisk" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Eartra" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk-gælisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरिट्रिया – goansk konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="इरिट्रिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="goansk konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%95%84" title="에리트레아 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에리트레아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBElikilea" title="ʻElikilea – hawaiisk" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻElikilea" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A9%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1" title="Էրիթրեա – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էրիթրեա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरित्रिया – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इरित्रिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja – høysorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Eritreja" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høysorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Eritreja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ibo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ibo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইরিত্রিয়া – bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইরিত্রিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritr%C3%A9a" title="Eritréa – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Eritréa" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Эритрей – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эритрей" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Eritrea" title="I-Eritrea – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Eritrea" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94" title="אריתריאה – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אריתריאה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ritr%C3%A9a" title="Éritréa – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Éritréa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eriitree" title="Eriitree – kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Eriitree" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಎರಿಟ್ರಿಯ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಎರಿಟ್ರಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ერიტრეა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ერიტრეა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – kornisk" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritereya" title="Eritereya – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Eritereya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ertra" title="Ertra – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ertra" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritre" title="Eritre – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Eritre" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ritr%C3%A9" title="Éritré – franskguyansk kreol" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Éritré" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="franskguyansk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er%C3%AEtrea" title="Erîtrea – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Erîtrea" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Эритрей – vestmarisk" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Эритрей" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="vestmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ladinsk" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – jødespansk" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="jødespansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%8D" title="ປະເທດອິຣີເຕຣຍ – laotisk" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອິຣີເຕຣຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythraea" title="Erythraea – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Erythraea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eritreja" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritr%C4%97ja" title="Eritrėja – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eritrėja" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ligurisk" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elitr%C3%A9" title="Elitré – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Elitré" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ertra" title="Ertra – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ertra" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrei" title="Eritrei – livvisk" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Eritrei" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – maduresisk" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एरिट्रिया – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="एरिट्रिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Еритреја – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Еритреја" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="എരിട്രിയ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എരിട്രിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – maltesisk" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erit%C4%93ria" title="Eritēria – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Eritēria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरिट्रिया – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इरिट्रिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ერიტრეა – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ერიტრეა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اريتريا – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اريتريا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%87" title="اریتره – mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اریتره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Эритрэя – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эритрэя" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Эритрей – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эритрей" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အီရီထရီးယားနိုင်ငံ – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီရီထရီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – nedersaksisk" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="nedersaksisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरित्रिया – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इरित्रिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरिट्रिया – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इरिट्रिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AA%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="エリトリア – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エリトリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – napolitansk" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Эритрей – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эритрей" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – nordfrisisk" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – pitkairnsk" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="pitkairnsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritr%C3%A8a" title="Eritrèa – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Eritrèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Эритрей – østmarisk" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Эритрей" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="østmarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଇରିଟ୍ରିଆ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇରିଟ୍ରିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eeritiraa" title="Eeritiraa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Eeritiraa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਇਰੀਤਰੀਆ – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਰੀਤਰੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="एरिट्रिया – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="एरिट्रिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اریٹریا – vestpunjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اریٹریا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="vestpunjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اېريتريا – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېريتريا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erichriya" title="Erichriya – jamaicansk kreolengelsk" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Erichriya" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaicansk kreolengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%81" title="អេរីត្រេ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អេរីត្រេ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – piemontesisk" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erytrea" title="Erytrea – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Erytrea" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreia" title="Eritreia – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Eritreia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – karakalpakisk" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreea" title="Eritreea – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Eritreea" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – retoromansk" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iritriya" title="Iritriya – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iritriya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – samoansk" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इरीट्रिया – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="इरीट्रिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritr%C3%ABe" title="Eritrëe – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Eritrëe" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱨᱤᱛᱨᱤᱭᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱨᱤᱛᱨᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اریٹریا – saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اریٹریا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – sardisk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – saterfrisisk" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – sør-sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sør-sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – nord-sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="nord-sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritria" title="Eritria – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Eritria" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%91%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="එරිත්‍රියාව – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="එරිත්‍රියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%BD%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اريٽيريا – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اريٽيريا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRitheya" title="IRitheya – swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IRitheya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Eritreja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D1%80%D1%B7%D1%B3%D1%80%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Єрѷѳрїꙗ – kirkeslavisk" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єрѷѳрїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kirkeslavisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erytryja" title="Erytryja – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Erytryja" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eratareya" title="Eratareya – somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Eratareya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئێریتریا – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێریتریا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Еритреја – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Еритреја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Eritreja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ritr%C3%A9a" title="Éritréa – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Éritréa" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="lovende artikkel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="எரித்திரியா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எரித்திரியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iritriyya" title="Iritriyya – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Iritriyya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iritirya" title="Iritirya – kabylsk" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Iritirya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabylsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8E%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఎరిత్రియా – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎరిత్రియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศเอริเทรีย – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเอริเทรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eriteria" title="Eriteria – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Eriteria" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AB" title="ኤርትራ – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኤርትራ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritre" title="Eritre – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eritre" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritre%C3%BDa" title="Eritreýa – turkmensk" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Eritreýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Эритрея – udmurtisk" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Эритрея" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Еритрея – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Еритрея" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ارتریا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ارتریا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئېرىترېيە – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئېرىترېيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrei" title="Eritrei – vepsisk" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Eritrei" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ler%C3%BCtr%C3%A4n" title="Lerüträn – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lerüträn" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – sørestisk" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="sørestisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E5%88%A9%E5%9E%82%E4%BA%9E" title="厄利垂亞 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="厄利垂亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritere" title="Eritere – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Eritere" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="厄立特里亚 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="厄立特里亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%90" title="עריטרעא – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עריטרעא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BA%B8ritr%E1%BA%B9%CC%81%C3%A0" title="Ẹritrẹ́à – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ẹritrẹ́à" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E" title="厄立特里亞 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="厄立特里亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritreya" title="Eritreya – dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Eritreya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritr%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Eritrėjė – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Eritrėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="厄立特里亚 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="厄立特里亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88ritr%C3%A9a" title="Èritréa – betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Èritréa" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dga mw-list-item"><a href="https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – dagaare" lang="dga" hreflang="dga" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Dagaare" data-language-local-name="dagaare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagaare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – ghanesisk pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="ghanesisk pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Eritrea" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrej%C9%99" title="Eritrejə – talysj" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Eritrejə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵉⵔⵉⵜⵔⵢⴰ – standard marrokansk tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵔⵉⵜⵔⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standard marrokansk tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q986#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Eritrea" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Eritrea" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&oldid=24736134" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Eritrea&id=24736134&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24461009">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;border-bottom:1px solid 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td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks geografi bred"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Eritrea</th></tr><tr class="hode"><th colspan="4">ሃገረ ኤርትራ <br /></th></tr><tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" style="vertical-align:center;text-align:center;"><table cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:center;text-align:center;"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Flag_of_Eritrea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flagg"><img alt="Flagg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/145px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="145" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/218px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/290px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </p> </td><td style="vertical-align:center;text-align:center;"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Emblem_of_Eritrea_(or_argent_azur).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Våpen"><img alt="Våpen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Emblem_of_Eritrea_%28or_argent_azur%29.svg/95px-Emblem_of_Eritrea_%28or_argent_azur%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Emblem_of_Eritrea_%28or_argent_azur%29.svg/143px-Emblem_of_Eritrea_%28or_argent_azur%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Emblem_of_Eritrea_%28or_argent_azur%29.svg/190px-Emblem_of_Eritrea_%28or_argent_azur%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="591" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Eritreas_flagg" title="Eritreas flagg">Flagg</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Eritreas_riksv%C3%A5pen" title="Eritreas riksvåpen">Riksvåpen</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Eritrea_(Africa_orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kart over Eritrea"><img alt="Kart over Eritrea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Eritrea_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg/290px-Eritrea_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Eritrea_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg/435px-Eritrea_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Eritrea_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg/580px-Eritrea_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Innbyggernavn" title="Innbyggernavn">Innbyggernavn</a></th><td colspan="2">eritreer, eritreisk</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Grunnlagt</th><td colspan="2">24. mai 1993</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Oppkalt etter</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dehavet" title="Rødehavet">Rødehavet</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad">Hovedstad</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmara</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tidssone" title="Tidssone">Tidssone</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC+3</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Areal" title="Areal">Areal</a><br /> – Totalt<br /> – Vann</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_verdens_stater_etter_areal" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste over verdens stater etter areal">Rangert som nr. 98</a><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;">117 600</span> km²<br />0,14 %</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkning" title="Befolkning">Befolkning</a><br /> – Totalt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_verdens_stater_etter_befolkningsst%C3%B8rrelse" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste over verdens stater etter befolkningsstørrelse">Rangert som nr. 106</a><br />6 081 196 <small><i>(2020)</i></small></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Befolkningstetthet" title="Befolkningstetthet">Bef.tetthet</a></th><td colspan="2">29,74 <a href="/wiki/Innbygger" title="Innbygger">innb.</a>/<a href="/wiki/Kvadratkilometer" title="Kvadratkilometer">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Human_Development_Index" title="Human Development Index">HDI</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">0,492</span> <span style="font-size:85%">(2021)</span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Styreform</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Republikk" title="Republikk">Republikk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ettpartistat" title="Ettpartistat">ettpartistat</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_Eritreas_presidenter" title="Liste over Eritreas presidenter">President</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Isaias_Afewerki" title="Isaias Afewerki">Isaias Afewerki</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Offisielle språk</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tigrinja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinja">Tigrinja</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Tigr%C3%A9" title="Tigré">Tigré</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Uavhengighet fra</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/24._mai" title="24. mai">24. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Valuta</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Eritreisk_nakfa" title="Eritreisk nakfa">Nakfa</a> <span style="font-family:monospace">(<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ERN</a>)</span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Nasjonaldag</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/24._mai" title="24. mai">24. mai</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Nasjonalsang</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ertra,_Ertra,_Ertra" title="Ertra, Ertra, Ertra">Ertra, Ertra, Ertra</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166-kode</a></th><td colspan="2"><span style="font-family:monospace"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:ER" title="ISO 3166-2:ER">ER</a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nasjonalt_toppniv%C3%A5domene" title="Nasjonalt toppnivådomene">Toppnivådomene</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/.er" title=".er">.er</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_landsnumre_for_telefon" title="Liste over landsnumre for telefon">Landskode for telefon</a></th><td colspan="2">+291</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Landskode for mobilnett</th><td colspan="2">657</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4"><hr /><div class="sentrert"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Eritrea" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Eritrea">Eritrea på Commons</a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Eritrea</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> offisielt <b>Staten Eritrea</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> er en stat på <a href="/wiki/Afrikas_Horn" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikas Horn">Afrikas Horn</a>, nordøst i Afrika. Landet grenser til <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> i nordvest, <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> i sør, <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> i sørøst og har en kystlinje mot <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dehavet" title="Rødehavet">Rødehavet</a> som strekker seg over 1 347 km i øst, rett overfor <a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a> og <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dahlak%C3%B8yene" class="mw-redirect" title="Dahlakøyene">Dahlakøyene</a>, som består av over 350 øyer, og flere av <a href="/wiki/Hanish%C3%B8yene" title="Hanishøyene">Hanishøyene</a> er en del av Eritrea. Landets største by er <a href="/wiki/Hovedstad" title="Hovedstad">hovedstaden</a> <a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmara</a>. </p><p>Eritrea er medlem av <a href="/wiki/FN" class="mw-redirect" title="FN">FN</a>, <a href="/wiki/Den_afrikanske_union" title="Den afrikanske union">AU</a>, IGAD og har observatørstatus i <a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_liga" title="Den arabiske liga">Den arabiske liga</a>. </p><p>Med en befolkning på rundt 6,1 millioner mennesker og areal på 117 600 km², er Eritrea en av <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikas</a> minste og yngste stater. Landet fikk sin selvstendighet fra <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> i <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> etter en <a href="/wiki/Den_eritreiske_selvstendighetskrigen" title="Den eritreiske selvstendighetskrigen">30 år lang, blodig krig</a>. På grunn av Eritreas strategiske plassering har landet ligget under flere fremmede makter. Landet utgjorde sammen med nord-<a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> <a href="/wiki/Kongeriket_Aksum" title="Kongeriket Aksum">Kongeriket Aksum</a>, fra tidlig på 100-tallet til dette riket kollapset på 900-tallet. Deretter, på 1100-tallet, vokste det fram et nytt kongerike, Medri Bahri, i høylandet rundt dagens hovedstad <a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmara</a>. På 1500-tallet kom lavlandet under kontroll av <a href="/wiki/Det_osmanske_riket" class="mw-redirect" title="Det osmanske riket">Det osmanske riket</a>. Eritrea var styrt av flere forskjellige konger og keisere inntil <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> koloniserte landet og opprettet kolonien Eritrea. Kolonitiden varte fra 1890 til 1941, da britiske styrker tok over området. Eritrea inngikk i en føderasjon med <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> helt til landet vant selvstendighetskrigen og ble offisielt anerkjent som en stat 24. mai 1993. </p><p>Eritrea er et multi-etnisk land, med ni anerkjente folkegrupper. Befolkningen er på rundt 6 millioner innbyggere. 35 % av befolkningen tilhører folkegruppen <a href="/wiki/Tigrinja-tigr%C3%A9" title="Tigrinja-tigré">Tigrinja</a>, rundt 15 % tilhører <a href="/wiki/Tigre-folket" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigre-folket">Tigre</a> og resten tilhører de andre. Disse former tilsammen de <a href="/wiki/Semitiske_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Semitiske språk">semittisk</a>-talende folkegruppene. De <a href="/wiki/Kusjittiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Kusjittiske språk">kusjittisk</a>-talende folkegruppene utgjør tilsammen rundt 1 % av befolkningen, mens de to nilotisk-talende folkegruppene tilsammen utgjør 40 %. <a href="/wiki/Kristendommen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristendommen">Kristendommen</a> og <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> er de to største religionene. Anslagene varierer noe men fra mellom 40 og 48 % av befolkningen er kristne, mens muslimer utgjør over 50 % av befolkningen. De resterende trosretningene utgjøres av folkereligioner, jødedom, hindusime og buddhisme.<sup id="cite_ref-StateDep_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-StateDep-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pew_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pew-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eritrea er (per 2006) et av de fattigste landene i verden, med en gjennomsnittlig årlig inntekt per innbygger på USD 200.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologi">Etymologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Etymologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Etymologi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Navnet Eritrea er en <a href="/wiki/Italiensk" title="Italiensk">italiensk</a> form for det <a href="/wiki/Gresk" title="Gresk">greske</a> navnet Ἐρυθραίᾱ <i>(Erythraíā)</i> som betyr <i>rødt land</i>. Navnet ble først formelt tatt i bruk i 1890 i form av Italiensk Eritrea (<i>Colonia Eritrea</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naturgeografi">Naturgeografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Naturgeografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Naturgeografi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Med 117 600 km², om lag halvparten av <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norges</a> areal, er Eritrea verdens <a href="/wiki/Liste_over_land_etter_areal" title="Liste over land etter areal">99. største land</a>. Landet ligger på <a href="/wiki/Afrikas_horn" title="Afrikas horn">Afrikas horn</a>, og grenser i sør til <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, i nordvest til <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, i sørøst til <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> og en kystlinje i øst mot <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dehavet" title="Rødehavet">Rødehavet</a>. </p><p>Det høyeste fjellet er Emba Soira (3018 moh.). Høylandet i nord er en del av det nordetiopiske platå (Det etiopiske høyland). Platået går her nesten helt ut til kysten mot <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B8dehavet" title="Rødehavet">Rødehavet</a>. Langs den nordlige del av kysten er det en smal stripe sletteland før fjellene reiser seg nesten loddrett opp til platået. Utenfor kysten er det flere øyer, bl.a <a href="/wiki/Dahlak" title="Dahlak">Dahlak</a>-arkipelet og <a href="/wiki/Hanish%C3%B8yene" title="Hanishøyene">Hanishøyene</a> og korallrev. Lavlandet i sør er en del av <a href="/wiki/Danakil%C3%B8rkenen" title="Danakilørkenen">Danakilørkenen</a>, som til dels ligger under havets nivå. Det er enkelte høyere partier i innlandet i sør. </p><p>Lavlandsområdene er svært varme, med en årstemperatur på over 30 °C, som tidvis kan stige opp til nesten 50 °C. I høylandet er klimaet mer moderat. I hovedstaden Asmara (2 320 moh.) er middeltemperaturen for hele året 16 °C, med svært små årstidsvariasjoner. I lavlandet er nedbøren ubetydelig, og det er nesten ingen vegetasjon. Asmara får 560 mm nedbør i året, mesteparten i juli-august. I lavlandet i øst er det treløs <a href="/wiki/Steppe" title="Steppe">steppe</a>- og <a href="/wiki/%C3%98rken" title="Ørken">ørkenvegetasjon</a>. Høylandet har også steppevegetasjon som er sterkt påvirket av menneskelig aktivitet. I de lavere områdene mot <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> vokser det tresavanne med <a href="/wiki/Akasieslekten" title="Akasieslekten">akasiearter</a> og områder med åpen skog med løvfelling i tørketiden. </p><p>Eritreas dyreliv minner mye om det vi finner i tilgrensende områder av Etiopia, men med et noe lavere artsantall og mangel på mange av de etiopiske <a href="/wiki/Endemisk_art" class="mw-redirect" title="Endemisk art">endemiske artene</a>. Blant de vanligste pattedyrene finnes gnagere, små kattedyr, sjakaler, vortesvin og gaseller. I tillegg forekommer det mer enn 500 fuglearter, bl.a struts, gribber, ørner, trapper, sandhøns, bietere og blåråker. Rødehavskysten har korallrev og forekomst av <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%B8kyr" title="Sjøkyr">sjøkuen</a> <a href="/wiki/Dugong" title="Dugong">dugong</a> og <a href="/wiki/Havskilpadder" title="Havskilpadder">havskilpadder</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Demografi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eritrea er et multi-etnisk land med en befolkning på omkring 6 millioner. Det finnes ni folkegrupper i landet. Landet er dominert av <a href="/wiki/Semittiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Semittiske språk">semittisk</a> talende folkegrupper som utgjør omkring 95 % av befolkingen. Disse er <a href="/wiki/Tigrinja-tigr%C3%A9" title="Tigrinja-tigré">Tigrinja</a> (75 %), <a href="/wiki/Tigre-folket" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigre-folket">tigre</a> (15 %) og resten tilhører de andre. De <a href="/wiki/Kusjittiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Kusjittiske språk">kusjittisk</a>-talende er delt inn i fire folkegrupper og utgjør rund 30 % av befolkningen. Dessuten er det to nilotiske folkegrupperi landet. Disse utgjør 5-10 % av befolkningen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Religion"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Allerede omkring år 350 ble kristendommen statsreligion i det daværende <a href="/wiki/Kongeriket_Aksum" title="Kongeriket Aksum">kongeriket Aksum</a>. I dag er det også en betydelig andel muslimer blant befolkningen i Eritrea. Anslagene over den relative størrelsen til de ulike befolkningsgruppene varierer. Det amerikanske utenriksdepartementet anslo i 2011 at om lag 50 % av befolkningen var kristne, hovedsakelig tilhørende <a href="/wiki/Den_eritreisk-ortodokse_kirke" title="Den eritreisk-ortodokse kirke">den eritreisk-ortodokse kirke</a>, mens 48 % var muslimer.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det amerikanske Pew Research Centre estimerer på sin side andelen kristne til 62,9 %.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme">Ateisme</a> er svært sjeldent i landet og religiøs deltakelse er viktig i de ni folkegruppene.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Unng%C3%A5_unnvikende_uttrykk" title="Wikipedia:Unngå unnvikende uttrykk"><span title="Det foregående er vagt eller uklart og trenger klargjøring">klargjør</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sammen med Nord-<a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudans</a> Rødehavskyst, anses Eritrea som den mest sannsynlige lokaliseringen av landet kjent for de gamle egypterne som <a href="/wiki/Punt" class="mw-redirect" title="Punt">Punt</a> (eller <i>Ta Netjeru</i>, «Guds Land»). Punterne hadde nære forbindelser med <a href="/wiki/Oldtidens_Egypt" title="Oldtidens Egypt">oldtidens Egypt</a> i perioden med farao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sahura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sahura (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sahura</a> og dronning <a href="/wiki/Hatshepsut" title="Hatshepsut">Hatshepsut</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Africa_in_400_BC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Africa_in_400_BC.jpg/250px-Africa_in_400_BC.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Africa_in_400_BC.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="361" data-file-height="331" /></a><figcaption>Kart over <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%27mt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D'mt (ikke skrevet ennå)">D'mt</a> kongeriket i Eritrea og nordlige <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> ca. 400 f.kr..</figcaption></figure> <p>D'mt var et kongedømme i Eritrea og nordlige Etiopia som eksisterte i det 8. og 7. århundre f.Kr. Med sin hovedstad på Yeha, utviklet kongedømmet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irrigiasjon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irrigiasjon (ikke skrevet ennå)">irrigiasjonssystemer</a>, brukte ploger, dyrket hirse og lagde redskaper og våpen av jern. Etter D'mt-rikets fall i det 5. århundre f.Kr., kom platået til å bli dominert av mindre etterfølgende riker, helt til <a href="/wiki/Kongeriket_Aksum" title="Kongeriket Aksum">Kongeriket Aksum</a> i det første århundre, var i stand til å gjenforene området. </p><p>Historien til Eritrea er knyttet til områdets strategiske beliggenhet ved Rødehavets strandsone, med en kystlinje som strekker seg mer enn 1 000 km. Mange forskere mener at det er fra dette området som anatomisk moderne mennesker først utvandret fra Afrika. Fra andre siden av havet kom ulike inntrengere og kolonisatorer, slik som sør-arabere, fra dagens Jemen-område, samt ottomanske tyrkere, portugisere fra Goa (India), egyptere, briter og, i det 19. århundre, italienere. Gjennom århundrene, har inntrengerne også kommet fra nabolandene i Afrika, som Egypt og Sudan i vest og nord, samt Etiopia i sør. Imidlertid er dagens Eritrea i stor grad påvirket av de italienske kolonistene fra og med 1800-tallet. </p><p>I perioden etter åpningen av Suez-kanalen i 1869, da de europeiske stormaktene kjempet for territorium i Afrika og forsøkte å etablere stasjoner for sine skip, invaderte Italia Etiopia og okkuperte Eritrea. 1. januar 1890, ble Eritrea offisielt en koloni under Italia. I 1936 ble landet en provins av italiensk Øst-Afrika, sammen med Etiopia og Italiensk Somaliland. I 1941 hadde Eritrea rundt 760 000 innbyggere, inkludert 70 000 italienere. I 1941 stod <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slaget_ved_Keren&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slaget ved Keren (ikke skrevet ennå)">slaget ved Keren</a>, de britiske styrkene beseiret de italienske, utviste italienerne og britene tok over administrasjonen av landet. Britene fortsatte å administrere territoriet i henhold til et FN-mandat fram til 1951, da Eritrea ble forent med Etiopia i en løs føderasjon, som en følge av FNs resolusjon 390A (V), vedtatt i desember 1950. Ifølge FN-resolusjonen skulle Eritrea ha kontroll over egen innenrikspolitikk, sitt eget rettsapparat og administrative system, mens de føderale myndighetene (det vil si de etiopiske myndighetene) skulle ha kontroll over utenrikspolitikken, statsfinansene og forsvarspolitikken.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kohaito,_zona_dei_palazzi_axumiti_09.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Kohaito%2C_zona_dei_palazzi_axumiti_09.JPG/250px-Kohaito%2C_zona_dei_palazzi_axumiti_09.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Kohaito%2C_zona_dei_palazzi_axumiti_09.JPG/375px-Kohaito%2C_zona_dei_palazzi_axumiti_09.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Kohaito%2C_zona_dei_palazzi_axumiti_09.JPG/500px-Kohaito%2C_zona_dei_palazzi_axumiti_09.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>I realiteten ble det i årene som fulgte ført en gradvis prosess med å innlemme Eritrea i Etiopia. I 1959 ble det innført obligatorisk opplæring i amharisk, hovedspråket i Etiopia, i alle eritreiske skoler. I 1961 ble den eritreiske frigjøringsfront (ELF) dannet under ledelse av <a href="/wiki/Hamid_Idris_Awate" title="Hamid Idris Awate">Hamid Idris Awate</a> og startet et væpnet opprør. I 1962 ble Eritrea annektert og gjort til Etiopias 14. provins. Krigen kom til å vare helt til 1991, da de eritreiske opprørerne beseiret de etiopiske regjeringsstyrkene. </p><p>Etter en FN-overvåket folkeavstemning i Eritrea der det eritreiske folk med overveldende flertall stemte for uavhengighet, erklærte Eritrea sin uavhengighet og fikk internasjonal anerkjennelse i 1993. </p><p>Norge og Eritrea etablerte diplomatiske forbindelser den 14. mars 1994 og <a href="/wiki/Norges_ambassade_i_Asmara" title="Norges ambassade i Asmara">Norges ambassade i Asmara</a> var aktiv fra 2003 til 2013. </p><p>Etter selvstendigheten har Eritrea deltatt i flere kriger, blant annet mot Jemen om Hanish-øyene i 1996. Eritrea mente at øyene var deres, siden opprørsgruppen EPLF hadde flere baser på øyene under frigjøringskrigen. I kolonitiden var øyene styrt av italienerne. Til tross for disse argumentene var det Jemen som fikk øyene. </p><p>I 1998 brøt det ut en <a href="/wiki/Den_eritreisk-etiopiske_krig" title="Den eritreisk-etiopiske krig">to år lang krig med Etiopia</a> om flere grensebyer, blant annet <a href="/wiki/Badme" title="Badme">Badme</a>. I 2000 skrev partene under en våpenhvileavtale, og <a href="/wiki/FN" class="mw-redirect" title="FN">FN</a> sendte inn fredsbevarende styrker. Disse styrkene står fremdeles i landet. Krigen krevde 70 000 menneskeliv. Senere ble det opprettet en grensekommisjon som fastslo at grensebyen Badme tilhører Eritrea. Etiopia har per idag kontroll over byen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politikk">Politikk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Politikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Politikk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Eritreas_politiske_system" title="Eritreas politiske system">Eritreas politiske system</a> </p> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Isaias_Afwerki_in_2002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Isaias_Afwerki_in_2002.jpg/250px-Isaias_Afwerki_in_2002.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="392" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Isaias_Afwerki_in_2002.jpg/375px-Isaias_Afwerki_in_2002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Isaias_Afwerki_in_2002.jpg/500px-Isaias_Afwerki_in_2002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1225" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Isaias_Afewerki" title="Isaias Afewerki">Isaias Afewerki</a> har vært president siden 1993.</figcaption></figure> <p>Eritrea styres av <a href="/wiki/Peoples_Front_for_Democracy_and_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Peoples Front for Democracy and Justice">Peoples Front for Democracy and Justice</a> (PFDJ). Nasjonale valg har flere ganger blitt tillyst, men hver gang avlyst "av hensyn til rikets sikkerhet". All makt i landet ligger hos presidenten og lederen av det styrende partiet, PFDJ, <a href="/wiki/Isaias_Afewerki" title="Isaias Afewerki">Isaias Afewerki</a>. Opposisjonelle fengsles og tortureres, og det finnes ingen frie media.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uavhengige media har vært ulovlig i landet siden 2001, og alle typer media er kontrollert av myndighetene og underlagt streng sensur.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Menneskerettigheter">Menneskerettigheter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Menneskerettigheter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Menneskerettigheter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eritrea har fengselsstraff inntil 7 år for homofili.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Reportere_uten_grenser" title="Reportere uten grenser">Reportere uten grenser</a> rangerte i 2010 Eritrea på 178.-plass av 178 land etter <a href="/wiki/Pressefrihet" class="mw-redirect" title="Pressefrihet">pressefrihet</a>, den laveste mulige rangeringen, og under det totalitære <a href="/wiki/Nord-Korea" title="Nord-Korea">Nord-Korea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ifølge <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> er Eritrea det eneste landet i Afrika uten uavhengige, privateide media.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ifølge Reportere uten grenser finnes det ingen utenlandske <a href="/wiki/Korrespondent" title="Korrespondent">korrespondenter</a> i Asmara, mens eritreiske media gjør «ingenting annet enn å videreformidle regimets krigerske og ultranasjonalistiske framstilling».<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grunnlov">Grunnlov</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Grunnlov" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Grunnlov"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I mars 1994 etablerte den provisoriske regjeringen i Eritrea en grunnlovskommisjon. Arbeidet resulterte i en grunnlov som ble innført i 1997, ett år senere enn planlagt. Selv om grunnloven har blitt ratifisert, har det ennå ikke fullt implementert, og generelle valg har ikke blitt holdt, til tross for ratifikasjon av en valglov i 2002. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nasjonalforsamlingen">Nasjonalforsamlingen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Nasjonalforsamlingen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Nasjonalforsamlingen"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nasjonalforsamlingen (Hagerawi Baito) har 104 medlemmer, 64 medlemmer oppnevnt og 40 medlemmer som representerer medlemmene av sentralkomiteen i <a href="/wiki/People%27s_Front_for_Democracy_and_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Front for Democracy and Justice">People's Front for Democracy and Justice</a>. Ifølge IPU har parlamentet 150 indirekte valgte medlemmer. Nasjonalforsamlingen ble satt sammen i februar 1992. AFP rapportert at eritreere har valgt 399 representanter i landets seks regioner i en langvarig prosess som vil føre til dannelse av en grunnlovgivende forsamling. De regionale valgene startet den 4. januar 1997 i enkelte deler av landet og ble fullført i andre innen 1. mars 1997. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Valg">Valg</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Rediger avsnitt: Valg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Valg"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Valg var opprinnelig fastsatt til 1997, og deretter utsatt til 2001. Det ble da besluttet at fordi 20 % av Eritreas landområder var okkupert skulle valget utsettes til konflikten med <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> var slutt. Lokalvalg har blitt avholdt i Eritrea, senest i 2010 og 2011. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Internasjonale_relasjoner">Internasjonale relasjoner</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Rediger avsnitt: Internasjonale relasjoner" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Internasjonale relasjoner"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eritrea er et relativt lukket land. Det er få frie journalister i landet og de aller fleste frivillige organisasjoner har blitt kastet ut av landet. Norge la ned ambassaden i Asmara i 2013. En av få internasjonale kontakter som består, er <a href="/wiki/Vennskapssamarbeid" title="Vennskapssamarbeid">vennskapssamarbeidet</a> mellom den nest største byen i Eritrea, Keren, og Trondheim. Samarbeidet har fått både ros for å holde «den siste kanalen» til Eritrea åpne – og kritikk for å pleie kontakt med et brutalt regime.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Administrativ_inndeling">Administrativ inndeling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Rediger avsnitt: Administrativ inndeling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Administrativ inndeling"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Eritreas_regioner" title="Eritreas regioner">Eritreas regioner</a> </p> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Eritrea_regions_numbered.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Eritrea_regions_numbered.png/250px-Eritrea_regions_numbered.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Eritrea_regions_numbered.png/375px-Eritrea_regions_numbered.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Eritrea_regions_numbered.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="351" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regioner_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regioner i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Regioner i Eritrea</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Eritrea er delt inn i seks regioner (<i>zobas</i>) og delt inn i distrikter(<i>sub-zobas</i>) </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption>Regioner </caption> <tbody><tr> <th width="140">Region </th> <th>Nummer </th> <th>Befolkning </th> <th>Areal </th> <th>Hovedstad </th> <th>Administrator </th> <th>Distrikter </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maekel" title="Maekel">Sentral</a> <br /><br /> <p><i>ዞባ ማእከል </i> </p> </td> <td>1 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&506&1053254&">1 053 254</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&503&1300&">1 300</span> km² </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmara</a> </td> <td>Kahsai Ghebrehiwet </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berikh_(distrikt)" title="Berikh (distrikt)">Berikh</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghala-Nefhi_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghala-Nefhi (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Ghala-Nefhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serejaka_(distrikt)" title="Serejaka (distrikt)">Sereja</a>, </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r_(Eritrea)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sør (Eritrea)">Sør</a> <br /><br /> <p><i>ዞባ ደቡብ </i> </p> </td> <td>2 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&506&1476765&">1 476 765</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&503&8000&">8 000</span> km² </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mendefera" title="Mendefera">Mendefera</a> </td> <td>Mustafa Nurhussein </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adi_Keyh_(distrikt)" title="Adi Keyh (distrikt)">Adi Keyh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adi_Quala_(distrikt)" title="Adi Quala (distrikt)">Adi Quala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Areza_(distrikt)" title="Areza (distrikt)">Areza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Debarwa_(distrikt)" title="Debarwa (distrikt)">Debarwa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dekemhare_(distrikt)" title="Dekemhare (distrikt)">Dekemhare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emni_Haili_(distrikt)" title="Emni Haili (distrikt)">Emni Haili</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mai_Mne_(distrikt)" title="Mai Mne (distrikt)">Mai Mne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mendefera_(distrikt)" title="Mendefera (distrikt)">Mendefera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Segeneiti_(distrikt)" title="Segeneiti (distrikt)">Segeneiti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senafe_(distrikt)" title="Senafe (distrikt)">Senafe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tserona_(distrikt)" title="Tserona (distrikt)">Tserona</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gash-Barka" title="Gash-Barka">Gash-Barka</a> <br /> <p><i>ዞባ ጋሽ ባርካ </i> </p> </td> <td>3 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&506&1103742&">1 103 742</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&504&33200&">33 200</span> km² </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barentu" title="Barentu">Barentu</a> </td> <td>Mohammed Hamid </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agordat_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agordat (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Agordat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barentu_(distrikt)" title="Barentu (distrikt)">Barentu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dghe_(distrikt)" title="Dghe (distrikt)">Dghe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forto_(distrikt)" title="Forto (distrikt)">Forto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gogne_(distrikt)" title="Gogne (distrikt)">Gogne</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haykota_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haykota (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Haykota</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Logo-Anseba_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Logo-Anseba (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Logo-Anseba</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mensura_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mensura (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Mensura</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mogolo_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mogolo (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Mogolo</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molki_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molki (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Molki</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guluj_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guluj (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Guluj</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shambuko_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shambuko (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Shambuko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tesseney_(distrikt)" title="Tesseney (distrikt)">Tesseney</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%98vre_Gash_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Øvre Gash (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Øvre Gash</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anseba" title="Anseba">Anseba</a> <br /> <br /> <p><i>ዞባ ዓንሰባ </i> </p> </td> <td>4 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&505&893587&">893 587</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&504&23200&">23 200</span> km² </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Keren" title="Keren">Keren</a> </td> <td>Gergis Girmai </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adi_Tekelezan_(distrikt)" title="Adi Tekelezan (distrikt)">Adi Tekelezan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asmat_(distrikt)" title="Asmat (distrikt)">Asmat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elabered_(distrikt)" title="Elabered (distrikt)">Elabered</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geleb_(distrikt)" title="Geleb (distrikt)">Geleb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hagaz_(distrikt)" title="Hagaz (distrikt)">Hagaz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Halhal_(distrikt)" title="Halhal (distrikt)">Halhal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Habero_(distrikt)" title="Habero (distrikt)">Habero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keren_(distrikt)" title="Keren (distrikt)">Keren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kerkebet_(distrikt)" title="Kerkebet (distrikt)">Kerkebet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sel%27a_(distrikt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sel'a (distrikt)">Sel'a</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nordlige_R%C3%B8dehavet" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordlige Rødehavet">Nordlige Rødehavet</a> <br /> <br /> <p><i>ዞባ ሰሜናዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ </i> </p> </td> <td>5 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&505&897454&">897 454</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&504&27800&">27 800</span> km² </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Massawa" title="Massawa">Massawa</a> </td> <td>Tsgereda Woldegergis </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Afabet_(distrikt)" title="Afabet (distrikt)">Afabet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dahlak%C3%B8yene" class="mw-redirect" title="Dahlakøyene">Dahlak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghel%27alo_(distrikt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghel'alo (distrikt)">Ghel'alo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Foro_(distrikt)" title="Foro (distrikt)">Foro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghinda_(distrikt)" title="Ghinda (distrikt)">Ghinda</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karora_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karora (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">Karora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massawa_(distrikt)" title="Massawa (distrikt)">Massawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nakfa_(distrikt)" title="Nakfa (distrikt)">Nakfa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=She%27eb_(distrikt)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="She'eb (distrikt) (ikke skrevet ennå)">She'eb</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B8rlige_R%C3%B8dehavet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sørlige Rødehavet (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sørlige Rødehavet</a> <br /> <br /> <p><i>ዞባ ደቡባዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ </i> </p> </td> <td>6 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&505&398073&">398 073</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="3&504&27600&">27 600</span> km² </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Assab" title="Assab">Assab</a> </td> <td>Ali Mahmoud </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Are%27eta_(distrikt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Are'eta (distrikt)">Are'eta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Assab" title="Assab">Assab</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sentrale_Dankalia_(distrikt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sentrale Dankalia (distrikt)">Sentrale Dankalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8rlige_Dankalia_(distrikt)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sørlige Dankalia (distrikt)">Sørlige Dankalia</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Økonomi"><span id=".C3.98konomi"></span>Økonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Rediger avsnitt: Økonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Økonomi"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%98konomi_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Økonomi i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Økonomi i Eritrea</a> </p> </div> <p>Siden løsrivelsen fra <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, har Eritrea slitt med økonomien. I de siste årene har det imidlertid vært en voldsom vekst i økonomien. Eritrea hadde den raskest økende økonomien i verden med 17 %, noe som i stor grad skyldes gullforekomstene.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eritreas betydelige mineralforekomster har stort sett vært uutforsket som en konsekvens av den lange kolonitiden. Ifølge den eritreiske regjeringen, ble det i 1998 funnet rundt 573,4 kg <a href="/wiki/Gull" title="Gull">gull</a>. Eritreas gullreserver er fortsatt ukjente. Vestlige observatører har også merket seg Eritreas store potensial for utvinning av marmor og granitt. Per 2001 hadde om lag 10 gruveselskaper (inkludert kanadiske og sørafrikanske virksomheter) fått lisenser til prospektering etter forskjellige mineraler i Eritrea. Regjeringen i Eritrea er angivelig i ferd med å gjennomføre en geologisk undersøkelse til bruk av potensielle investorer i gruvesektoren. Det finnes hundretusener av landminer i Eritrea, spesielt langs grensen mot <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, og dette er et alvorlig hinder for utvikling av gruvesektoren. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nevsun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nevsun (ikke skrevet ennå)">Nevsun</a> avsluttet prospektering i begynnelsen av 2011 og startet gruvedrift i februar. Beregnet produksjon vil være over 10 tonn gull per år frem til reservene tar slutt, og da vil gruva produsere kobber og sink.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utflyttede eritreere må betale 2.5 % skatt til Eritrea, med trusler om represalier mot gjenværende familie hvis de ikke betaler, pluss at de som ikke betaler nektes bistand fra eritreiske myndigheter blant annet ved utenriksstasjoner. Skatten fra utflyttede eritreere har vært anslått å tilsvare over 30 % av brutto nasjonalprodukt.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Økonomiske nøkkeltall </th> <th>Verdi </th> <th>% av BNP </th> <th>År, kilde </th></tr> <tr> <td>BNP </td> <td>$4,412 mrd US$ </td> <td> </td> <td>2012, <i>CIA - The World Factbook</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>BNP (vekst) 2012 </td> <td>7,5 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2012, <i>CIA - The World Factbook</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>BNP (vekst) 2011 </td> <td>8,7 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2011, <i>CIA - The World Factbook</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Industriproduksjon </td> <td>8 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2010, <i>CIA - The World Factbook</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Konsumpriser </td> <td>18,33 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2006, <i>UN Statistics</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Renter 3 mnd </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Arbeidsløshet </td> <td>9,0 % </td> <td> </td> <td>2004, <i>UN Statistics</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Handelsbalanse </td> <td>-0,40 mrd US$ (2000) </td> <td>37,0 % </td> <td>2000, <i>UNDP</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Betalingsbalanse </td> <td>-0,11 mrd US$ </td> <td>10,2 % </td> <td>2000, <i>WTO Trade Profiles</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Utviklingshjelp </td> <td>0,36 mrd US$ </td> <td>33,2 % </td> <td>2005, <i>UNDP</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Emigrantoverføringer </td> <td>0,41 mrd US$ </td> <td>38,0 % </td> <td>2006, <i>IFAD</i> / Inter-American Development Bank (NY Times 1. desember 2007) </td></tr> <tr> <td>BNP per innb </td> <td>800 US$ </td> <td> </td> <td>2012, <i>CIA - The World Factbook</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Samfunn">Samfunn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Rediger avsnitt: Samfunn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Samfunn"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medier">Medier</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Rediger avsnitt: Medier" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Medier"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Alle media i Eritrea er kontrollert av staten, altså <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritreas_informasjonsdepartement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritreas informasjonsdepartement (ikke skrevet ennå)">Informasjondepartmentet</a>. Landet er rangert som verdens aller verste når det gjelder pressefrihet; <i>Reporters Without Borders</i> plassere Eritrea som nr 178 av 178.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Aviser">Aviser</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Rediger avsnitt: Aviser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Aviser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det er en daglig avis: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haddas_Ertra" title="Haddas Ertra">Haddas Ertra</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tigrinja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinja">Tigrinja</a>)</li></ul> <p>Det er også to andre aviser: </p> <ul><li>Eritrea Profile, to ganger i uka (onsdag og lørdag) (<a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">engelsk</a>)</li> <li>Eritrea Haddas, en gang i uka (onsdag) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigre-Spr%C3%A5ket&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigre-Språket (ikke skrevet ennå)">Tigre</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Radio">Radio</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Rediger avsnitt: Radio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Radio"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det er tre radiostasjoner i Eritrea. Radio Bana kringkaster på fem språk. Radio Zara er bare tilgjengelig på <a href="/wiki/Tigrinja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinja">Tigrinja</a>, mens Dimtsi Hafash er tilgjengelig på alle de ni språkene i Eritrea. Dimtsi Hafash og Radio Zara er tilgjengelig via parabolantenne. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="TV">TV</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Rediger avsnitt: TV" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen TV"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det er to TV-stasjoner i landet. Eri-TV1, mer kjent som <a href="/wiki/Eri-TV" title="Eri-TV">Eri-TV</a> er tilgjengelig globalt via satellitt, mens Eri-TV2 er bare tilgjengelig i Eritrea, begge er drevet av informasjondepartementet fra <a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmara</a>. I oktober 2011 avslørte informasjonsminister Mr. <a href="/wiki/Ali_Abdu_Ahmed" title="Ali Abdu Ahmed">Ali Abdu Ahmed</a> at hans departement har planer om å innføre seks nye TV-kanaler og en rekke FM-radiostasjoner i nærmeste fremtid. ERI-TV-kanaler blir gruppert i åtte forskjellige kanaler og vil kalles ERI-News, ERI-Culture, ERI-Nature, ERI-Education, ERI-Diaspora, ERI-Sport, ERI-Movie og ERI-Children.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Eri-TV" title="Eri-TV">Eri-TV</a> kringkaster programmer på fire språk:<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">Engelsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigre-spr%C3%A5ket" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigre-språket">Tigre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigrinya" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinya">Tigrinya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arabisk" title="Arabisk">Arabisk</a></li></ul> <p>samt noen programmerer på andre språk, inkludert:<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="2 språk fjernet fra listen uten begrunnelse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oromo" title="Oromo">Oromo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somali" title="Somali">Somali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amharisk" title="Amharisk">Amharisk</a></li></ul> <p>Eri-TV er tilgjengelig innen Eritrea og i utlandet via parabolantenne 24 timer i døgnet. Mange av TV-eiere i Eritrea bruker parabolantenner. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Militærtjeneste"><span id="Milit.C3.A6rtjeneste"></span>Militærtjeneste</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Rediger avsnitt: Militærtjeneste" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=19" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Militærtjeneste"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eritreas militærstyrker er blant de største i Afrika.<sup class="Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Trenger_referanse" title="Hjelp:Trenger referanse"><span title="Foregående påstand trenger referanse">trenger referanse</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Obligatorisk militærtjeneste ble innført i 1995, med en varighet av 18 måneder. Siden 1998 har den omfattet alle borgere under 50 år og vært uten noen bestemt varighet.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ulike former for tvangsarbeid (veiarbeid etc) inngår i tjenesten, herunder arbeid for private kontraktører. Det har vært anslått at 1 av 20 eritreere idag bor i store militærforlegninger i ørkenen.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Denne verneplikten er hovedgrunnen til at svært mange innbyggere forlater landet illegalt. I 2014 ble det anslått av <a href="/wiki/FNs_h%C3%B8ykommiss%C3%A6r_for_flyktninger" title="FNs høykommissær for flyktninger">FNs høykommissær for flyktninger</a> at 2000 eritreere forlot landet illegalt hvert måned.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oppføring_på_UNESCOs_liste"><span id="Oppf.C3.B8ring_p.C3.A5_UNESCOs_liste"></span>Oppføring på UNESCOs liste</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Rediger avsnitt: Oppføring på UNESCOs liste" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=20" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Oppføring på UNESCOs liste"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Verdensarvsteder</b> </p><p>Oppføringer på <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCOs</a> <a href="/wiki/Verdensarvliste" class="mw-redirect" title="Verdensarvliste">verdensarvliste</a> (World Heritage List), verdens kultur- og naturarvsteder. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asmara" title="Asmara">Asmaras</a> arkitekturhistorie gjennom 1900-tallet</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fotnoter">Fotnoter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Rediger avsnitt: Fotnoter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=21" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Fotnoter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18775549">.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-alpha+ol li{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-alpha+ol li{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-roman+ol li{list-style-type:lower-roman}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-roman+ol li{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-decimal+ol li{list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-alpha+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:lower-alpha!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-alpha+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:upper-alpha!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-lower-roman+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:lower-roman!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-upper-roman+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:upper-roman!important}.mw-parser-output .following-list-style-type-decimal+.mw-references-wrap>ol.references li{list-style-type:decimal!important}</style><div class="ve-conditional-display-block following-list-style-type-lower-alpha"><b>Type nummerering</b></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Tigrinja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinja">tigrinja</a>: <span class="Unicode" style="font-family:DejaVu Sans, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Code2001, MV Boli, MS Mincho, Arial, sans-serif; text-decoration:none!important">ኤርትራ</span> <span class="Unicode" style="font-family:DejaVu Sans, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Code2001, MV Boli, MS Mincho, Arial, sans-serif; text-decoration:none!important"><i>ʾErtrā</i></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><i>Dawlat Iritrīyā</i>, <a href="/wiki/Tigrinja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tigrinja">tigrinja</a>: <span class="Unicode" style="font-family:DejaVu Sans, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Code2001, MV Boli, MS Mincho, Arial, sans-serif; text-decoration:none!important">ሃገረ ኤርትራ</span> <span class="Unicode" style="font-family:DejaVu Sans, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, Lucida Grande, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Code2000, Code2001, MV Boli, MS Mincho, Arial, sans-serif; text-decoration:none!important"><i>Hagere Ertrā</i></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=22" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-StateDep-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-StateDep_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2854.htm">«Eritrea»</a> (på engelsk). U.S. State Department.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.btitle=Eritrea&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=U.S.+State+Department&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2009-2017.state.gov%2Fr%2Fpa%2Fei%2Fbgn%2F2854.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pew-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pew_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171026213925/http://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2050/percent/all/">«Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050»</a> (på engelsk). Pew Research Center. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2050/percent/all/">originalen</a> 26. oktober 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 26. oktober 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.btitle=Religious+Composition+by+Country%2C+2010-2050&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Pew+Research+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pewforum.org%2F2015%2F04%2F02%2Freligious-projection-table%2F2050%2Fpercent%2Fall%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/7952?locale-attribute=es">https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/7952?locale-attribute=es</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tradingeconomics.com/eritrea/gdp-growth-annual">«Eritrea GDP Annual Growth Rate - 2021 Data - 2022 Forecast - 1991-2020 Historical»</a>. <i>tradingeconomics.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 24. mai 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.atitle=Eritrea+GDP+Annual+Growth+Rate+-+2021+Data+-+2022+Forecast+-+1991-2020+Historical&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=tradingeconomics.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftradingeconomics.com%2Feritrea%2Fgdp-growth-annual&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skillsphere.org/tag/eritrea-africa/">«Eritrea-africa | Skillsphere Education»</a> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 24. mai 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.btitle=Eritrea-africa+%7C+Skillsphere+Education&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.skillsphere.org%2Ftag%2Feritrea-africa%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Connell, Dan; Killion, Tom (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.no/books?id=SYsgpIc3mrsC&pg=PA7&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Historical Dictionary of Eritrea</i></a>. Plymouth: Scarecrow Press. s. 7. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/978-0-8108-7505-0" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/978-0-8108-7505-0">978-0-8108-7505-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.au=Killion%2C+Tom&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft.aulast=Connell&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Eritrea&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0-8108-7505-0&rft.pages=7&rft.place=Plymouth&rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.no%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSYsgpIc3mrsC%26pg%3DPA7%26redir_esc%3Dy%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">U.S. State Department (09.03.2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/5ywEZKW1R?url=http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2854.htm">«Background note: Eritrea»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2854.htm">originalen</a> 25. mai 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 02.04.2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.btitle=Background+note%3A+Eritrea&rft.date=2011-03-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.state.gov%2Fr%2Fpa%2Fei%2Fbgn%2F2854.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>Global Christianity. A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World’s Christian Population</i>. Washington D.C:: Pew Research Centre. The Pew Forum on religion & public life. 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.btitle=Global+Christianity.+A+Report+on+the+Size+and+Distribution+of+the+World%E2%80%99s+Christian+Population&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Washington+D.C%3A&rft.pub=Pew+Research+Centre.+The+Pew+Forum+on+religion+%26+public+life&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Habtre Selassie, Bereket (1989). <i>Eritrea and the United Nations, and other essays</i>. Red Sea Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/0-932415-12-1" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/0-932415-12-1">0-932415-12-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.aufirst=Bereket&rft.aulast=Habtre+Selassie&rft.btitle=Eritrea+and+the+United+Nations%2C+and+other+essays&rft.date=1989&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-932415-12-1&rft.pub=Red+Sea+Press&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.west.asu.edu/amnesty/events/images/eritrea06/placards/Torture.pdf">Torture in Eritrea</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060904151036/http://www.west.asu.edu/amnesty/events/images/eritrea06/placards/Torture.pdf">Arkivert</a> 4. september 2006 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (PDF), Amnesty</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Keita, Mohamed: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cpj.org/blog/2011/02/sub-saharan-africa-counters-censorship-on-mideast.php">Sub-Saharan Africa censors Mideast protests</a>, CPJ Blog</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amnesty.no/ulovlig-kjaerlighet?fbclid=IwAR38FP2AcF8ahA_e3_guJjlL6hFGdd5LjKI4uJco1W1BlqBCqdRg9xlajfg">«Ulovlig kjærlighet»</a>. Amnesty International. 15. desember 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 2. juni 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.btitle=Ulovlig+kj%C3%A6rlighet&rft.date=2020-12-15&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Amnesty+International&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famnesty.no%2Fulovlig-kjaerlighet%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR38FP2AcF8ahA_e3_guJjlL6hFGdd5LjKI4uJco1W1BlqBCqdRg9xlajfg&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/spip.php?page=classement&id_rubrique=1034">Europe falls from its pedestal, no respite in the dictatorships</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120127185207/http://en.rsf.org/spip.php?page=classement&id_rubrique=1034">Arkivert</a> 27. januar 2012 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Press Freedom Index 2010, Reporters without borders</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13349077">Eritrea profile</a>, BBC 10. august 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.rsf.org/report-eritrea,15.html">World Report - Eritrea</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110811054501/http://en.rsf.org/report-eritrea%2C15.html">Arkivert</a> 11. august 2011 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Rsf.org 21. august 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://issuu.com/vennskap/docs/vennepunkt_0113_web">http://issuu.com/vennskap/docs/vennepunkt_0113_web</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.madote.com/2012/12/eritreas-economy-to-grow-by-85-in-2013.html">[1]</a>, Madote</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.nevsun.com">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111206181328/http://www.nevsun.com/">Arkivert</a> 6. desember 2011 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Nevsun</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Professor i freds- og konfliktstudier Kjetil Tronvoll ved Oslo Nye Høyskole, sitert i <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/nb-no/nyheter/norge/professor-om-oppt%C3%B8yene-i-bergen-bare-begynnelsen/ar-AA1gbbbs">"Professor om opptøyene i Bergen: – Bare begynnelsen"</a>, MSN, 3. september 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Eritrea">Eritrea</a>, Store Norske Leksikon</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://en.rsf.org/report-eritrea,15.html">[3]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110811054501/http://en.rsf.org/report-eritrea%2C15.html">Arkivert</a> 11. august 2011 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Reporters without borders</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tesfanews.wordpress.com/2011/11/08/ministry-to-launch-six-new-tv-channels-and-a-number-of-fm-radio-stations/">Ministry to Launch Six New TV Channels and a number of FM Radio Stations</a>, TesfaNews 8. november 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Human Rights Council (8.6.2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/CoIEritrea/A_HRC_32_CRP.1_read-only.pdf">«Detailed findings of the commission of inquiry on human rights in Eritrea»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 5.3.2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.btitle=Detailed+findings+of+the+commission+of+inquiry+on+human+rights+in+Eritrea&rft.date=2016-06-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohchr.org%2FDocuments%2FHRBodies%2FHRCouncil%2FCoIEritrea%2FA_HRC_32_CRP.1_read-only.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-26"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_26-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_26-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/baobab/2014/03/national-service-eritrea">«National service in Eritrea. Miserable and useless»</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. 10.03.2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.atitle=National+service+in+Eritrea.+Miserable+and+useless&rft.date=2014-03-10&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fblogs%2Fbaobab%2F2014%2F03%2Fnational-service-eritrea&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Rediger avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=23" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Lundstøl, Sigrun Riedel (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2009050704018"><i>Land i Afrika</i></a>. Oslo: Faktum. s. 43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkilder/8254002312" title="Spesial:Bokkilder/8254002312">8254002312</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEritrea&rft.au=Lundst%C3%B8l%2C+Sigrun+Riedel&rft.btitle=Land+i+Afrika&rft.date=1995&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=8254002312&rft.pages=43&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pub=Faktum&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Furn.nb.no%2FURN%3ANBN%3Ano-nb_digibok_2009050704018&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritrea&action=edit&section=24" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalis.no/Konflikter/Etiopia-og-Eritrea">Bakgrunnsinformasjon om konflikten i regionen</a> hos <a href="/wiki/FN-sambandet" title="FN-sambandet">FN-sambandets</a> nettsted Globalis.no</li></ul> <ul><li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalis.no/Land/Etiopia-og-Eritrea">Statistikk og andre data om Eritrea</a> i <a href="/wiki/FN-sambandet" title="FN-sambandet">FN-sambandets</a> nettsted Globalis.no</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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title="Den eritreisk-etiopiske krig">Den eritreisk-etiopiske krig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritreas_geografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritreas geografi (ikke skrevet ennå)">Geografi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_byer_i_Eritrea" title="Liste over byer i Eritrea">Byer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreas_distrikter" title="Eritreas distrikter">Distriker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritreas_provinser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritreas provinser (ikke skrevet ennå)">Provinser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreas_regioner" title="Eritreas regioner">Regioner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fjell_i_Eriteas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fjell i Eriteas (ikke skrevet ennå)">Fjell</a></li> <li><a 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Eritrea">Grunnlov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_eritreiske_forsvaret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det eritreiske forsvaret (ikke skrevet ennå)">Militæret</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Menneskerettigheter_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menneskerettigheter i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Menneskerettigherer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritreas_%C3%B8konomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritreas økonomi (ikke skrevet ennå)">Økonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Landbruk_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landbruk i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Landbruk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energi_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Energi i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turisme_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turisme i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Turisme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreisk_nakfa" title="Eritreisk nakfa">Eritreisk nakfa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telekommunikasjon_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telekommunikasjon i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kommunikasjon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kompanier_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kompanier i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kompanier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Transport_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transport i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fagforeninger_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fagforeninger i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Fagforeninger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helse_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helse i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Helse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografi_i_Eritreas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografi i Eritreas (ikke skrevet ennå)">Demografi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etniske_grupper_i_Eritrea" title="Etniske grupper i Eritrea">Etniske grupper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_i_Eritrea" title="Religion i Eritrea">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Utdanning_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Utdanning i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Utdanning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k_i_Eritrea" title="Språk i Eritrea">Språk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritreas_kultur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritreas kultur (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kultur</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritreiske_mat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritreiske mat (ikke skrevet ennå)">Mat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreas_flagg" title="Eritreas flagg">Flagg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eritreisk_musikk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eritreisk musikk (ikke skrevet ennå)">Musikk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helligdager_i_Erirea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helligdager i Erirea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Helligdager</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sport_i_Eritrea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sport i Eritrea (ikke skrevet ennå)">Sport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Medlemmer_av_den_arabiske_liga" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Arabiske_liga" title="Mal:Arabiske liga"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Arabiske_liga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Arabiske liga (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Arabiske_liga" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Arabiske liga"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Medlemmer_av_den_arabiske_liga" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Den_arabiske_liga" title="Den arabiske liga">Medlemmer av den arabiske liga</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Medlemmer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_forente_arabiske_emirater" title="De forente arabiske emirater">De forente arabiske emirater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libanon" title="Libanon">Libanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marokko" title="Marokko">Marokko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi-Arabia" title="Saudi-Arabia">Saudi-Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/55px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/83px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/110px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Observatører</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Medlemmer_av_Den_afrikanske_union_(AU)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:AU" title="Mal:AU"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:AU&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:AU (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:AU" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:AU"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Medlemmer_av_Den_afrikanske_union_(AU)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Medlemmer av <a href="/wiki/Den_afrikanske_union" title="Den afrikanske union">Den afrikanske union (AU)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ekvatorial-Guinea" title="Ekvatorial-Guinea">Ekvatorial-Guinea</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elfenbenskysten" title="Elfenbenskysten">Elfenbenskysten</a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Eritrea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kapp_Verde" title="Kapp Verde">Kapp Verde</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo">Den demokratiske republikken Kongo</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Republikken_Kongo" title="Republikken Kongo">Republikken Kongo</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mosambik" title="Mosambik">Mosambik</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_og_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé og Príncipe">São Tomé og Príncipe</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Den_sentralafrikanske_republikk" title="Den sentralafrikanske republikk">Sentralafrikanske republikk</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Seychellene" title="Seychellene">Seychellene</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Afrika" title="Sør-Afrika">Sør-Afrika</a></span> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Sudan" title="Sør-Sudan">Sør-Sudan</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tsjad" title="Tsjad">Tsjad</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <b>·</b> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Den_saharawiske_arabiske_demokratiske_republikk" title="Den saharawiske arabiske demokratiske republikk">Den saharawiske arabiske demokratiske republikk</a></span> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cartography_of_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cartography_of_Africa.svg/50px-Cartography_of_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cartography_of_Africa.svg/75px-Cartography_of_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cartography_of_Africa.svg/100px-Cartography_of_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Land_og_territorier_i_Afrika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Afrikaland" title="Mal:Afrikaland"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/wiki/Maldiskusjon:Afrikaland" title="Maldiskusjon:Afrikaland"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Afrikaland" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Afrikaland"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Land_og_territorier_i_Afrika" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Land og territorier i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Suverenitet" title="Suverenitet">Stater</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Algerie" title="Algerie">Algerie</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ekvatorial-Guinea" title="Ekvatorial-Guinea">Ekvatorial-Guinea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Elfenbenskysten" title="Elfenbenskysten">Elfenbenskysten</a> <b>·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Eritrea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">eSwatini</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kapp_Verde" title="Kapp Verde">Kapp Verde</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Komorene" title="Komorene">Komorene</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Den_demokratiske_republikken_Kongo" title="Den demokratiske republikken Kongo">Kongo</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Republikken_Kongo" title="Republikken Kongo">Kongo-Brazzaville</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a> <b>·</b> <a 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href="/wiki/Fil:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Afrika"><img alt="Afrika" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_ikke-anerkjente_stater" title="Liste over ikke-anerkjente stater">Omstridt</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a 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