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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ingia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tovuti"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Yaliyomo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Yaliyomo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ficha</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Mwanzo</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Muundo_na_madaraka_ya_utawala" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muundo_na_madaraka_ya_utawala"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Muundo na madaraka ya utawala</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muundo_na_madaraka_ya_utawala-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mikoa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mikoa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mikoa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mikoa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viungo_vya_Nje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viungo_vya_Nje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Viungo vya Nje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viungo_vya_Nje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Yaliyomo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Geuza uonekanaji wa yaliyomo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mikoa ya Uholanzi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Nenda kwenye makala kwa lugha nyingine. Lugha 64 zinapatikana" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lugha 64</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsies_van_Nederland" title="Provinsies van Nederland – Kiafrikana" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Provinsies van Nederland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Kiafrikana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincias_d%27os_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Provincias d'os Países Baixos – Kiaragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Provincias d'os Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Kiaragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%87%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="مقاطعات هولندا – Kiarabu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مقاطعات هولندا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Kiarabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Провинции на Нидерландия – Kibulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Провинции на Нидерландия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Kibulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provi%C3%B1so%C3%B9_an_Izelvroio%C3%B9" title="Proviñsoù an Izelvroioù – Kibretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Proviñsoù an Izelvroioù" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Kibretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_dels_Pa%C3%AFsos_Baixos" title="Província dels Països Baixos – Kikatalani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Província dels Països Baixos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Kikatalani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincie_v_Nizozemsku" title="Provincie v Nizozemsku – Kicheki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Provincie v Nizozemsku" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Kicheki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taleithiau%27r_Iseldiroedd" title="Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd – Kiwelisi" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Taleithiau'r Iseldiroedd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Kiwelisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinser_i_Nederlandene" title="Provinser i Nederlandene – Kidenmaki" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Provinser i Nederlandene" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Kidenmaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinz_(Niederlande)" title="Provinz (Niederlande) – Kijerumani" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Provinz (Niederlande)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Kijerumani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9F%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Επαρχίες της Ολλανδίας – Kigiriki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαρχίες της Ολλανδίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Kigiriki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_the_Netherlands" title="Provinces of the Netherlands – Kiingereza" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Provinces of the Netherlands" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Kiingereza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincoj_de_Nederlando" title="Provincoj de Nederlando – Kiesperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Provincoj de Nederlando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Kiesperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincias_de_los_Pa%C3%ADses_Bajos" title="Provincias de los Países Bajos – Kihispania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincias de los Países Bajos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Kihispania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF" title="استان‌های هلند – Kiajemi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استان‌های هلند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Kiajemi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alankomaiden_provinssit" title="Alankomaiden provinssit – Kifini" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Alankomaiden provinssit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Kifini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_des_Pays-Bas" title="Provinces des Pays-Bas – Kifaransa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Provinces des Pays-Bas" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Kifaransa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincis_dai_Pa%C3%AEs_Bas" title="Provincis dai Paîs Bas – Kifriulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Provincis dai Paîs Bas" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Kifriulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsjes_fan_Nederl%C3%A2n" title="Provinsjes fan Nederlân – Kifrisia cha Magharibi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Provinsjes fan Nederlân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Kifrisia cha Magharibi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincias_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Provincias dos Países Baixos – Kigalisi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Provincias dos Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Kigalisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%93" title="מחוזות הולנד – Kiebrania" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מחוזות הולנד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Kiebrania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nizozemske_provincije" title="Nizozemske provincije – Kikorasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nizozemske provincije" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kikorasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland_tartom%C3%A1nyok_list%C3%A1ja" title="Holland tartományok listája – Kihungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Holland tartományok listája" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Kihungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%AA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Նիդերլանդների վարչական բաժանում – Kiarmenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիդերլանդների վարչական բաժանում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Kiarmenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincia_del_Pais_Basse" title="Provincia del Pais Basse – Kiintalingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Provincia del Pais Basse" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Kiintalingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_di_Belanda" title="Provinsi di Belanda – Kiindonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi di Belanda" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Kiindonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_dei_Paesi_Bassi" title="Province dei Paesi Bassi – Kiitaliano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Province dei Paesi Bassi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Kiitaliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prat%C3%A9lan_provinsi_ing_Walanda" title="Pratélan provinsi ing Walanda – Kijava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pratélan provinsi ing Walanda" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Kijava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ნიდერლანდების პროვინციები – Kijojia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიდერლანდების პროვინციები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Kijojia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%A3%BC" title="네덜란드의 주 – Kikorea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네덜란드의 주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Kikorea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinciae_Nederlandicae" title="Provinciae Nederlandicae – Kilatini" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Provinciae Nederlandicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Kilatini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holl%C3%A4nnesch_Prov%C3%ABnzen" title="Hollännesch Provënzen – Kilasembagi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hollännesch Provënzen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Kilasembagi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinses_de_Nederland" title="Provinses de Nederland – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Provinses de Nederland" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinzies_di_Paejes_Basc" title="Provinzies di Paejes Basc – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Provinzies di Paejes Basc" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Покраини во Холандија – Kimacedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Покраини во Холандија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Kimacedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4" title="नेदरलँड्सचे प्रांत – Kimarathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नेदरलँड्सचे प्रांत" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Kimarathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="هلند اوستان‌های فهرست – Kimazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="هلند اوستان‌های فهرست" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Kimazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsies_van_Nederlaand" title="Provinsies van Nederlaand – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Provinsies van Nederlaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincies_van_Nederland" title="Provincies van Nederland – Kiholanzi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Provincies van Nederland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Kiholanzi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsar_i_Nederland" title="Provinsar i Nederland – Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Provinsar i Nederland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlands_provinser" title="Nederlands provinser – Kinorwe cha Bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nederlands provinser" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Kinorwe cha Bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncia_dels_Pa%C3%AFses_Basses" title="Província dels Païses Basses – Kiokitani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Província dels Païses Basses" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Kiokitani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%86%DB%90%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%86%DA%89_%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4" title="د نېدرلنډ اداري وېش – Kipashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د نېدرلنډ اداري وېش" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Kipashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncias_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Províncias dos Países Baixos – Kireno" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Províncias dos Países Baixos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Kireno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinciile_%C8%9A%C4%83rilor_de_Jos" title="Provinciile Țărilor de Jos – Kiromania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Provinciile Țărilor de Jos" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Kiromania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Провинции Нидерландов – Kirusi" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Провинции Нидерландов" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Kirusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_o_the_Netherlands" title="Provinces o the Netherlands – Kiskoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Provinces o the Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Kiskoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincije_Nizozemske" title="Provincije Nizozemske – Kiserbia-kroeshia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Provincije Nizozemske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia-kroeshia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_the_Netherlands" title="Provinces of the Netherlands – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Provinces of the Netherlands" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincat_e_Holand%C3%ABs" title="Provincat e Holandës – Kialbania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Provincat e Holandës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Kialbania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Покрајине Холандије – Kiserbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Покрајине Холандије" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Kiserbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederl%C3%A4ndernas_provinser" title="Nederländernas provinser – Kiswidi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nederländernas provinser" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Kiswidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="நெதர்லாந்தின் மாகாணங்கள் – Kitamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நெதர்லாந்தின் மாகாணங்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Kitamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Вилоятҳои Нидерланд – Kitajiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вилоятҳои Нидерланд" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Kitajiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollanda%27n%C4%B1n_illeri" title="Hollanda'nın illeri – Kituruki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Hollanda'nın illeri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Kituruki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B2" title="Провінції Нідерландів – Kiukraini" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Провінції Нідерландів" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Kiukraini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B2_%DA%A9%DB%92_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%92" title="نیدرلینڈز کے صوبے – Kiurdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیدرلینڈز کے صوبے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Kiurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinse_dei_Paezi_Basi" title="Provinse dei Paezi Basi – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Provinse dei Paezi Basi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%89nh_c%E1%BB%A7a_H%C3%A0_Lan" title="Tỉnh của Hà Lan – Kivietinamu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tỉnh của Hà Lan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Kivietinamu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollandsche_provinsjes" title="Hollandsche provinsjes – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Hollandsche provinsjes" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9C%81%E4%BB%BD" title="荷兰省份 – Kichina cha Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="荷兰省份" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Kichina cha Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nederlandse_provincie" title="Nederlandse provincie – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Nederlandse provincie" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E7%9C%81%E4%BB%BD" title="荷蘭省份 – Kichina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="荷蘭省份" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kichina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B4-l%C3%A2n_%C3%AA_s%C3%A9ng" title="Hô-lân ê séng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hô-lân ê séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mandhari</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">hamishia kwenye mwambaa upande</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ficha</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sw" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Faili:NederlandseProvinciesLarge.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/NederlandseProvinciesLarge.png/300px-NederlandseProvinciesLarge.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="346" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/NederlandseProvinciesLarge.png/450px-NederlandseProvinciesLarge.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/NederlandseProvinciesLarge.png/600px-NederlandseProvinciesLarge.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="923" /></a><figcaption>Mikoa ya Uholanzi</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Mikoa ya Uholanzi</b> ni ngazi ya utawala kati ya serikali ya kitaifa na <a href="/wiki/Manisipaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Manisipaa">manisipaa</a> au kata. <a href="/wiki/Uholanzi" title="Uholanzi">Uholanzi</a> hugawiwa kwa mikoa 12 (<i>provincies</i> kwa <a href="/wiki/Kiholanzi" title="Kiholanzi">Kiholanzi</a>). </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Muundo_na_madaraka_ya_utawala">Muundo na madaraka ya utawala</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikoa_ya_Uholanzi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Hariri sehemu: Muundo na madaraka ya utawala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikoa_ya_Uholanzi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Muundo na madaraka ya utawala"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kila mkoa unatekeleza wajibu zinazokabidhiwa kwake na serikali kuu. Mkoa huwa na <a href="/wiki/Bunge" title="Bunge">bunge</a> ya kimkoa inayoitwa "Provinciale Staten", halafu kamati ya utendaji ya "Gedeputeerde Staten" inayosimamiwa na "Commissaris van de Koningin" au kamishna wa malkia anayeteuliwa na serikali ya kitaifa kwa niaba ya malkia. </p><p>Hata kama kila <a href="/wiki/Mkoa" title="Mkoa">mkoa</a> huwa na bunge na kamati ya <a href="/wiki/Serikali" title="Serikali">serikali</a> haiwezi kuitwa "<a href="/wiki/Jimbo" title="Jimbo">jimbo</a>" kwa sababu madaraka yake si makubwa. Serikali ya kitaifa ina haki ya kubadilisha mikoa lakini mipaka imekaa vile tangu karne ya 19. </p><p>Mkoa unasimamia hasa kazi ya manisipaa na kata halafu shughuli za hifadhi mazingira, ustawi wa jamii na utamaduni kwa eneo lake. Katika wajibu hizi inapaswa kufuata masharti yanayotolewa na wizara za serikali kuu. Pesa yake inapokea kutoka makisio ya kitaifa lakini ina haki ya kuamua kimkoa juu ya kodi ya magari. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mikoa">Mikoa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikoa_ya_Uholanzi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Hariri sehemu: Mikoa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikoa_ya_Uholanzi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mikoa"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mikoa 12 inaorodheshwa hapo chini pamoja na miji penye makao makuu: </p> <table class="prettytable sortable" border="1"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> <th>Mkoa</th> <th>Mji mkuu </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mkoa_wa_Groningen" title="Mkoa wa Groningen">Groningen</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Groningen" title="Groningen">Groningen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Friesland" title="Friesland">Friesland</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Leeuwarden" title="Leeuwarden">Leeuwarden</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Drenthe" title="Drenthe">Drenthe</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Assen" title="Assen">Assen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Overijssel" title="Overijssel">Overijssel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zwolle" title="Zwolle">Zwolle</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gelderland" title="Gelderland">Gelderland</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arnhem" title="Arnhem">Arnhem</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mkoa_wa_Utrecht" title="Mkoa wa Utrecht">Utrecht</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Utrecht" title="Utrecht">Utrecht</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Flevoland" title="Flevoland">Flevoland</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lelystad" title="Lelystad">Lelystad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Noord-Holland" title="Noord-Holland">Noord-Holland</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Haarlem" title="Haarlem">Haarlem</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zuid-Holland" title="Zuid-Holland">Zuid-Holland</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Den_Haag" title="Den Haag">Den Haag</a> (The Hague) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zeeland" title="Zeeland">Zeeland</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Middelburg" title="Middelburg">Middelburg</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Noord-Brabant" title="Noord-Brabant">Noord-Brabant</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E2%80%99s-Hertogenbosch" title="’s-Hertogenbosch">’s-Hertogenbosch</a> (Den Bosch) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Limburg,_Uholanzi" title="Limburg, Uholanzi">Limburg</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maastricht" title="Maastricht">Maastricht</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viungo_vya_Nje">Viungo vya Nje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikoa_ya_Uholanzi&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Hariri sehemu: Viungo vya Nje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>hariri</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikoa_ya_Uholanzi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Viungo vya Nje"><span>hariri chanzo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071001062042/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/r/r_nl.htm">Population and area figures</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sdu.nl/staatscourant/scdata/prov/provincies.htm">Basic data for each province, with links to official province sites</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/20081017121901/http://www.sdu.nl/staatscourant/scdata/prov/provincies.htm">Archived</a> 17 Oktoba 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbs.nl/nl-NL/menu/themas/nederland-regionaal/nederland-regionaal/publicaties/gemeente-op-maat/provincie-op-maat/2004/default.htm">Municipality data by province</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/20061207082609/http://www.cbs.nl/nl-NL/menu/themas/nederland-regionaal/nederland-regionaal/publicaties/gemeente-op-maat/provincie-op-maat/2004/default.htm">Archived</a> 7 Desemba 2006 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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